2025年山东省威海市荣成市中考一模英语试题

2024-2025学年度第二学期阶段质量检测 初四英语参考答案及评分标准 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，计20分） 第一节（1—15小题，每小题1分，计15分） 1—5 CACBA 6—10 ACCCB 11—15 ACBBC 第二节（16-20小题，每小题1分，计5分） 16—20 CFEBD 第二部分 语言知识运用 （共四节，计33分） 第一节 完形填空 （共6小题，每小题1分，计6分 ） 21-26 CBABAB 第二节 选词填空（共7小题，计7分，每小题1分。） 27-33 DFAGBEC 第三节 语法填空（共8小题，计8分。每小题1分） 34. is held 35. to watch 36.us 37. correctly 38. harder 39. but 40. cheered 41.will try 第四节 完成句子（共6小题，计12分，每小题2分。） 考生要能准确运用适当的句式、恰当的时态、语态以及正确的单词和短语来完成句子。时态、词序、句子结构错误分别扣1分，单词拼写错误及其他语法错误每处扣0.5分。 42. There is a new library in front of our teaching building./A new library is in front of our teaching building. 43. It took us one year to build it./We spent one year building it. 44. The new library provides us with a good studying environment./The new library provides a good studying environment for us./The new library offers us a good studying environment./The new library offers a good studying environment to us. 45. Besides reading books, we can also search for information on the Internet/online in the library. 46. However, it isn’t allowed to talk loudly and eat in the library. 47. I can show you around our library if you are interested in it. 第三部分 书面表达 （共两节，满分27分） 第一节 阅读表达 （48—53小题，共6小题，计12分，每小题2分） （48-52答案不超过10个词,53题词数不少于10个词） 48. Many smart phone users, especially young people 49. In 1994. 50. Adding friends. 51. Because it's easier to get to a website through it. 52. 46% 53. Yes,I have./No,I haven’t. It’s easy for us to add new friends, get information and download apps by scanning QR Codes.言之有理即可。 第二节 写作（满分15分） 54. 评分标准 分四档评分： 第一档：内容完整，表述充分，层次结构清晰，语言丰富、流畅、规范、准确。12—15分 第二档：内容完整，表述比较充分，层次结构比较清晰，语言比较流畅、规范，有少量语言错误。8—11分 第三档：内容不够完整，表述不够充分，层次结构不够合理，有较多语言错误。4—7分 第四档：内容不完整，语言表述错误很多或仅几个单词可读，不能完整表达意思。0—3分 参考范文: Learn from Failure Failure is a stepping stone on the path to success, and I have one unforgettable experience. Last term, I aimed for the top 5 in the mid-term exams. I studied hard, but during the English test, I got so nervous that I made many careless mistakes. The result was far from my expectation. I was really frustrated. However, I didn't let this failure beat me. I carefully went through my test paper, finding that my poor time management and weak grammar knowledge were to blame. From this, I learned to stay calm under pressure and realized the importance of solid knowledge. Now, I practice time - management skills and review grammar regularly. I believe failures can be turned into valuable lessons as long as we learn from them. 高区初四英语评分标准 第 1 页 （共 2 页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024-2025学年度初四阶段质量检测 初四英语 注意率项； 1.本试缘共8页，共80分。考试时间90分钟。考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 2答题前，考生务必用0,5毫米佩色签字佑将自己的姓名、考生号、座号项写在答题卡和试络规 定的位置上。 3.需要涂卡的小题，选出答案后用2B铅笔把答题卡制上对应题目的答案标号涂黑<，如需改动， 用橡皮擦干冲后，再选涂其他答案标号，答案选在试卷上无效。 4.非进择题必须用0.5毫米黑色签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡指定区域内相应的位置，写在 试卷上的答案无效；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新的答案：不能使用涂改液、胶带 纸、格正带、不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 第一部分阅读理解“（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读A、B、C篇，从文后每小题A、B、C选项中选择最佳答案。请将答案编号涂卡。 A一 The Fredericksburg Spring Festival It's time once again for the biggest event of the year in Fredericksburg. This year,the festival will take place from May 1 to 5. Because of the recent increase in visitors,the festival is being moved to Pine Tree Park There will be big events like sporting events,art shows,and light shows. There will be many concerts by local musicians. And the world-famous rock band Peter and the Gang will be there,too. Tickets are $3 per day or S10-for-all five days of the event Call 584-9373 for more information. Note:If it rains,concerts:will be moved ito Fredericksbuig Theatre:tacross:therstreet from Pine Tfee Park. 1.How.long will the festival last? At.One day. B.Three days. C.Five days. 2.Where .willthe festival take place? A.In Pine Tree Park. B.In Art Museum C.In Spring Square. 高区初四英语第1：页共1页 3.What can a visitor enjoy during the festival? A.Pet shows. B.Local food. C/Lightshows. 4.How much does a visitor pay for a two-day ticket? A.S3. B.S6. 0.S10. 5.What can a visitor do to get more information about the festival? A.Make a call. B.Send an email. C.Visit a-website. B John knew he was going to have a great summer when he and his best friend,Danny, arrived at'the-camp.Everywhere he looked,there were tons of boys of his age,laughing together,playing tennis,or swimming at the pooL John and Danny quickly found their tent and met their teacher.After they unpacked their suitcases,the boys decided to go for a swim.They changed into their swimsuits and walked down to the pool At.first,John and Danny stayed in the shallow end ()They played games in the water-with-a few other boys.Then;John.watched.other boys jump,dive.(),and even.perform tricks off the diving board,like flipping in therair;but he did not feel brave enough:to.try.it himselfi After a while,Danny said they should take turns jumping off the diving board.John looked nervously 'at Danny and shook His head:Danny told John that it was not as scary as it looked.John finally agreed to give it a try.Slowly,he climbed to the top of the diving board.He took a few steps to the end of the board and looked over at Danny.Danny gave him a big smile.John took a deep breath,closed his eyes,and jumped He.hit the water with.a splash and moved quickly up.to,the,surface.Danny ran-to John to give him a high.five:Theni they,spene the,rest of the days enjoying themselves by jumping.off the diving-boardin 6:Where'did Joln and Danny go? A.To a summer camp. B.To a sports center.C.To an amusement park 7.What did John and Danny do just before they walked to the pool? A.They put up their tent. B.They put all their things in order. C.They changed into their swimsuits. 8.What problem did John face in.the:story? A.He was not interested in swimming. B.He was too nervous to swim in public. 高区初四英语第2页共2页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App C.He was afraid to jump off the diving board.. 9.How was the problem solved? A.Danny taught John how to dive. B.Their teacher gave John a hand. C.Danny encouraged John to have a try. 10.How did John feel at the end of the story? A.Disappointed. B.Happy: C.Nervous. Huang Xuhua,a.great Chinese scientist,passed away on February 6,2020.His:work and strong spirit will always guide China. Huang was bom in Guangdong in 1926.As.a child,he saw China suffer during foreign invasions ()This made him study very hard.He believed education could save his country.He promised to use his knowledge to make China strong. in the I950s,China began building nuclear submarines(核潜艇).It was very dif笛cult because the country lacked technology'and tools:Many thought it was impossible,but Huang never gave up.He bravely-led:the project.To-keep it secret,he.and his teamcut contact with everyone,even their families,for years.They worked inihiddenilabs far from cities. They faced many problems.Designing the submarine's nuclear engine was very,hard. Without modem computers,they spent months doing math by hand.With no foreign help, they used simple tools like abacuses and paper to calculate numbers.Another challenge was keeping the submarine steady()underwater.Sometimes they worked day and night. After many tests,they found solutions. By the 1970s,China successfully built its first nuclear'submarine:The whole nation celebrated:this.achievement.This put:China:among the few-nations with this technology. Even after this success,Huang kept working to improve submarines.He trained younger scientists to continue his work.His efforts earned him top.honors,includingithe Republic Medal in 2019. Today,Huang's life teaches.us to work hard and never fear challenges.He showed that. love for one's country can overcome any difficulty.Young people should follow his example:take responsibility,face difficulties bravely,and help China grow stronger.Let's study hard,support each other,and build a better future.By doing this,Huang's spirit will always live on. 11.Why does the writer talk about foreign invasions in Paragraph 2? A.To show why Huang wanted to help China. B.To say foreign countries were wrong. 高区初四英语第3页共3页 C.To compare old ard new China: 12.In the 1950s,why did Huang Xuhua and his team didn't contact with the outside world? A.Because they didn't like communicating with.others. B.Because they wanted to focus on their personal lives. C.To keep the secrecy of the nuclear submarine project 13.What can be inferred about the 1950s-1970s timeline? A.China's'submarine:technology-was already advanced. B.The project took about 20 years to complete. C.Foreign experts helped in the final stage. 14.Huang Xuhua's winning the "Medal of the Republic"in 2019 shows that A.he was the only scientist who made great contributions in.China B.his achievements and dedication were highly recognized C.it was easy for.him to get such a high honor 15.The writer wants to tell us that A.Huang Xuhua was a great scientist. B.Huang Xuhua won many honors. C.Huang Xuhua's spirit should inspire us. 第二节（共5小题：年小题1分，满分5分） 阅读D篇短文，从方框内所给选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺， 结构完整。选项中有一项为多余选项。 D We often hear of people who make long journeys to different parts of the world, some even making it all.the way to'space.However,the biggest journey one can make is within oneself.The self-discovery jouruey helps.you feel more confident and at peace yourself.Then,how do you start your journey of self-discovery?16. You may.start with finding out what you like most about yourself.It could be about how creative you are,about your ability to care about others or about your skills in playing an instrument or.a.sport.This will help you.know better about your personal values or abilities. Knowing what makes you excited is also helpful.What makes your 'eyes light up? 17 It could be when you are performing a dance on stage,when you help your dad fix his computer,or even when you are doing research on your school science.project. It is always more comfortable to be.on.familiar ground.However,in order to discover yourself you will need to put yourself in some ucomfortable situations.18 高区初四英语第4页共4页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫猫App This may-make you feel'nervous,but it will give you.a chance:to learn.more.about.how you feel and think when challengedva What is your true pupose in life?19As you goabout your daily activities. ask yourself these questions to leam about your:true selfSuch questioning will help you to think deeply and realize what kind of person you want to be. 20 As you go through life,the experiences can change you,and this helps you grow.As Ariana Huffington said,"The journey towards self-discovery is life's greatest adventure." A.It's never too late to learn. B.Who or what do you want to be? C.The following mayibe of some help to you:.s D.The self-discovery joumey is a lifelong joumney. E.For example,you have to give a speech in public. F.This will tell you where your true joy comes from. 第二部分语言知识运用（共四节，满分33分） 第一节完形填空（共6小题：每小题1分，满分6分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后每愿所给的A、.B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选顶。 Recently Steve had a car accident and his car was broken.So until the car was 21 he had to go to work by subway.One day,he noticed a homeless guy at the station at night.He felt-sorry for him;so he gave him some money. The homeless guy thanked him for it.The next day,he noticed the homeless guy at the same place.This time Steve bought him a meal.The homeless guy thanked him for his 22.,but Steve got curious(好奇的)and asked“How did you get to this point?" 23.a smile,the homeless guy said,"By showing love."Steve didn't understand it,so he asked him,"What do you mean by that?"The homeless guy replied,sn my whole life,I made sure that everyone was happy.Noimatter what happened-in my:life,Ealways helped everyone..” Steve asked him,"Do you regrefit?"Ebufithe homeless guy replied,"No.It just breaks my-heart that the very people I-gave money-to-wouldn't-give me a coin-24. I-was. in need.Son,it is better to build your own house and invite someone in for shelter ( than to 25.them your bricks while you are building yours.Because one day when you turn around and look at the place where you planned to build your house,it will be an empty lot.Then you are the one looking for bricks." Steve understood what the homeless guy meant and thanked him for the good advice. Helping others is a good thing.But sometimes,while we are helping others,we forget our own problems and needs.One must remember that sometimes sharing is better than giving 高区韧四英语第5页共5页 away.You can do a lot more by being in a 26.. position instead of bringing yourself into a weaker situation. 21A.old: B.:dirty C.ready 22.Aashyness: B.kindness C.sadness 23.Ayh5:.BW逊t C.From 24.A,since B.when C.before 20Aofer B.show C.throw 2点iAi项8n B.strong C.special 第二节选词填空（共7小题：每小题1分，满分7分） 阅读下面短文，X角方框中选择适当的词填空，使文章通贩、完整。（有1个多余选项 A.pleasure B.boring C.surprised D.time E.in real life F.tumn off G what H.inthe book Skimming and scanning(路读和浏览)is,a good method when you don't,have enough 27. such as when you are taking an exam,but today,many people skim and scan everything and they have lost the ability-to enjey reading. In response to this,something called the"slow reading movement?has become popular The idea is that people should 28.their computers and miobile phones for half an hour or forty-five minutes each day and enjoy the 29.of reading-a good.book- slowly and quietly！ Researchers have found that reading slowly,especially-of fiction,helps people relax and think about 30.they are reading:Icalso helps peopleget to:understand the characters'emotions (and to see the world through the characters'eyes. Reading,of course,isn't easy.You have to sit still for one thing.And it can seem 31. when compared to the excitement of playing video games.But for me, reading has always been a pleasure in my life.From the age of ten,when I got my first library card,I've enjoyed the company (of heroes and clever detectives,of thousands of interesting people I would have never met 32..Reading offered escape while teaching me about the world-a classroom without walls. In your classroom,you have leamed to read'fastHowever,outside of the classroom,you should try to leam to read "slow".You may be 33. at how much you enjoy it. 第三节语法填空共8小题：每小题1分，满分8分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。请将答案填 高区初四英语第6页共6页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫描App 写在答题卡指定位置。 Last week,I competed in the school Spelling Bee.This vocabulary competition 34. (hold)at our school every year.This year it was the first time for me to take part in it.We all sat in three rows on the stage.When I looked up,I saw that the whole school had come 35. (watch)us take turns spelling words aloud.Sudderily,I felt very nervous. Soon,the spelling bee began.One at a time,each of 36. _（we)stood at the microphone in the center of the stage.The judge pronounced a word slowly.You had to spell it 37. correct)to stay in the contest.The judge started'with easy words,but they quickly became 38. (hard). When my turn came,I had to spell"acrobat".I tried to picture it in.my,mind.Then I started to-spell aloud,39. I said the letter"k"instead of"c".The.moment I.said it I knew I had made an errorit was too late to correct!Still,I smiled as I left the stage.My classmates 40. .(cheer)to.show they were proud of how hard I had tried.Though disappointed'Idid not win,I 41. ('try)again next year! 第四节完成句子（共6小题；每小题2分，满分12分） C和山在和腿友说论学拉新建的图书馆，请根据情境竞成句子。 42。我们教学楼前有一个新图书馆 43.它耗时一年木建成。 44.新图书馆给我们提供了一个好的学习环境。 45.除了看书，我们还可以在图书馆里上网查阅信息。 46.不过，图书馆里不允许大声说话和吃东西。 47.如果你感兴趣，我可以带你参观下我们的图书馆。 第三部分书面表达（共两节，满分27分） 第一节阅读表达（共6小题，每小题2分，计12分） 研读卫篇短文，根据情境及问题简要作答。请将答案填写到答题卡指定位置。 Today,the popularity of scanning QR Codes(二维码)has risen around the world.It is much loved by many smartphone users,especially young people.In fact,the QR Code was created in Japan,and 11 years later,in 2005,it was first used in Shanghai.So far,it has swept the country and has been used widely.The main reason is that it can be easily scanned.By scanning QR Codes, people can add new friends,get information,download apps and so on.However,their primary use today is in business.This is beeause it's easier to get to a website through the 高区初四英语第7页共7页 QR Code/Usually,there are more sales,including coupons )-for the phone users. QR Codes are so popular that they may appear everywhere.So people'can scan them easily. Here are more details,and you'll be interested in them! Where have people scanned QR Codes?What do people scan QR Codes for? 56张 on producls Gelting i,2n,. couponx Shopping 46% in magazines 45%■ on coupons 18% Getling informaLion 27%on outdoor advertisemenis 53% Adding I1%☐nthers [riendA. 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。(48-52题不超过10个词，53题不少于10个词) 48.Who like scanning QR Codes most according to the passage? 49.When was the QR Code created? 50:According-to the pie chart,what do the most people scan QR Codes for? 51.Why is-the QR Code mainly used for business? 52.What percent of the people have scanned QRCodes in magazines? 53.Have you-ever scanned a QR Code?What'do you think of it? 第二节写作（计15分） 54.在每个人的成长过程中，都难免经历失败(fai1ure)。只有在失败中不断反思和 成长，才能取得成功。某英语报社正在举办以“Learn from Failure”为题的征文活 动。请你用英语写一篇短文投稿，内容包括： 1.你的一次失败经历： 2.从中得到的收获与感悟。 注意：1.词数100词左右： 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯： 3.文中不得出现个人真实姓名和校名。 Learn from Failure 祝贺你完成了整张试卷！ 再静心、细心、耐心地检查一遗吧！ 好习惯会让你受用一生！ 高区初四英语第8页共8页 CS扫描全能王 3亿人都在用的扫猫App