Unit 4 A good read Study skills 课件 2024-2025学年牛津译林版八年级英语下册

牛津译林版八年级英语下册 Unit4 A good read Study skills Language Goal 1. 能熟悉并正确运用本课时的重点单词和短语。 2. 能掌握并运用不同过渡词和短语来连接思想。 新 课 导 入 Look and say 1. Oh, you were still at primary school then. So how do you keep in touch with each other? 2. When we write, we can use facts to support our opinions. 3. Moreover, mobile phones make communication easier now. 4. On the way, we met some Disney cartoon characters, such as Snow White and Mickey Mouse. After I was free,I went to visit the capital city. I stepped carefully over the city wall and walked slowly through the two main streets. It used to be a busy city. There were lots of people and shops,but today the streets were empty. Where were they?In fact, they were watching me through the window. Which one makes you think better When we write an article, we have different ways to connect the ideas in it. Here are some common transitions. Transitions between ideas Usage Transitional words and phrases Example To show time before, after, while, at first, soon, later, when, ... After our ship crashed against the rocks, I swam as far as I could. To show sequence first, second, next, then, finally, ... First, we had fun on Space Mountain. Next, we hurried to a restaurant. To improve our writing, we can have different ways to connect the ideas in it. Transitions between ideas transitional words and phrases 连接词 Transitions between ideas After our ship crashed against the rocks, I swam as far as I could. People were running in all directions while pieces of glass an bricks were falling down. Soon more small men started climbing all over me. 1. To show time(表时间) after, while, soon, before, when, later, at first … Let’s make some sandwiches. _, pick a piece of bread. _put some tomato sauce on it. _, we can put some ham and vegetables on it. _,put another piece of bread on the top of it. Finished. First Then Next At last 2.To show sequence 表事件发生的顺序 Second Finally Usage 作用 1.To show time 表时间 2.To show sequence文章中事件发生的时空顺序 3.To add more information表添加信息(并列,递进等) 4.To give an example表举例,解释说明 5.To show cause and effect表因果 6.To emphasize表强调 7.To compare or contrast文章意义的转折或对比 Usage Transitional words and phrases Example To add more information and, also, too, again, and then, either, moreover, ... I could not understand him. I did not know what to say either. To give an example for example, ... They are now in danger. For example, it is difficult for pandas to have babies. I could not understand him and I did not know what to say too/ either. To add more information(表添加信息) also, again, … and then Some people want to make the wetlands smaller in order to have more space for farms and buildings. This will lead to less and less space for wildlife. _, fishermen keep fishing there. Moreover What’s more To show time before, after, while, when at first, soon, later, … We can use transitions to begin our sentence. We can also put some of them in the middle of the sentence. Some can be put at the end of the sentence too. Usage Transitional words and phrases Example To add more information and, also, too, again, and then, either, moreover , not only…but also… I could not understand him. I did not know what to say either. To add more inforation After our ship crashed against the rocks,I swim as far as I could. By the time I finally felt the land under my feet,I was tired out. Soon more small men started climbing all over me. I woke up as the sun rising. When I lifted my left hand into the air,the small men began to shout. To show time before, after, while, at first, soon, later, when… 在…之后 到…时候为止 正当… 不久… 当… Many years passed, and Snow White grew to be a beautiful young woman. Here comes the princess Snow White. Look at her hair. It’s so long and thick. Yes, and her eyes are always bright and happy. Also, She smiles at everyone she meets. She is as graceful(优雅的) as a dancer. she is so kind and gentle. Everyone loves her. But the queen did not love Snow White. In fact, she was jealous(妒嫉) of the princess’s beauty. Find the transitions used to add in the passage In fact I like novels.I enjoys reading the books of Robert Louis Stevenson because I find them really exciting.For example, Treasure Island tells the story of a young boy who sailed the sea to look for hidden treasure .Jim , the main character in the book, is very brave.His story gave me a lot of confidence.After reading the book, I am not as shy as I used to be and I am willing to try new things. I also want to travel and have exciting experiences in the future.Morever, I have decided to write my own stories.Maybe I can become a writer when I am older. Write with transitions between ideas: Make your story more lively and interesting And others can understand you better. Students can read with their own feelings. Conclusion Usage Transitional words and phrases Example To emphasize never, in fact ,indeed, even, after all… He says he knows everything about DIY. In fact, I know much more than he does. To emphasize To show sequence First, second, next, then, finally… (首先,其次,接着,然后,最终…) First,we had fun on Space Mountain. Next,we hurried to a restaurant. My arms,legs and hair were tied to the ground,then I felt something on my leg. By the time I finally felt the land under my feet,I was tired out. Writing Kitty 和Millie上周一起去香港迪斯尼乐园进行游玩,虽然行程较远,她们两个人又晕车,呕吐,但仍然觉得度过了非常美妙的时光。 1.起初,在太空山上玩过山车,全程高速行驶,尖叫声和 大笑声不断…… 2.接下来,去餐馆的路上,遇见迪斯尼卡通人物,例如,白雪公主和米老鼠…… 3.午后,观看迪斯尼人物游行,紧紧跟随并无法停止拍照,很是兴奋…… 4.游行之后,观看4D电影,很神奇…… 5.然后购物…… 6.最后,晚上观看烟火表演…… 7.…… Sample writing: Kitty and Millie went to Hong Kong Disneyland together last week. They felt sick during the long trip,but they still had a fantastic time there. At first,they had fun on Space Mountain—an indoor roller coaster.It moved at high speed and they were screaming and laughing through the ride. Next,they met some Disney cartoon characters, such as Snow White and Mickey Mouse. I looked down and saw a very small man. I could not understand him.I did not know what to say either. To add more information and, also, too, again, either, moreover, besides, what’s more, in addition not only…but (also), Prepare for it before you go there.Moreover, remember that people use pounds there. 也(和not搭配)… 不仅如此, 而且,并且… Everyone loves her. _, the queen did not love Snow White. In fact, she was jealous(妒嫉) of the princess’s beauty. Then one day, “Mirror, mirror on the wall, who’s the fairest of them all?” “Snow White is the fairest, my queen.” “ What?! Never! I am the fairest!” “ I’m sorry, _ I always tell the truth. _You are very beautiful, Snow White is more beautiful than you are.” However but Although but, however, on the one hand … on the other (hand), while, otherwise … Transitional words and phrases Example but, however, on the one hand … on the other (hand), while, otherwise … Many birds live in Zhalong all year round, while some go there only for a short stay. To compare or contrast One of these small men began talking to me,but I couldn't understand him. The loud noise made them all fall over.However,they got up again. on (the) one hand…on the other hand,(一方面,另一方面) otherwise, but, however, while,(表转折) … Many birds live in Zhalong all year round, while some go there only for a short stay. To compare or contrast (比较和对比) Improve your articles after class. Share your articles with your classmates. Master the transitional words and phrases carefully. Homework Goodbye! $$