UNIT3 单元话题阅读二（Word练习）-【拓展阅读】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第一册（人教版2019）

材料选自人教版新课标必修第四册 Unit 5 ◎ THEME① PARKS — FUN AND MORE THAN FUN Which theme park would you like to visit? There are various② kinds of theme parks, with a different park for almost everything: food, culture, science, cartoons③， movies or history.Some parks are famous for④ having the biggest or longest roller coasters⑤， others for showing the famous sights and sounds of a culture.①Whichever and whatever you like, there is a theme park for you! ①whichever pron.无论哪一个；任何一个 此处whichever和whatever引导让步状语从句，相当于no matter which和no matter what。 The theme park ②you are probably most familiar with is Disneyland.It can be found in several parts of the world.It will bring you into a magical world and ③make your dreams come true, ④whether you are travelling through space, visiting a pirate⑥ ship or meeting your favourite fairy tale⑦ or Disney cartoon character.As you wander around the fantasy⑧ amusement⑨ park, you may see Snow White or Mickey Mouse in a parade or on the street.Of course Disneyland also has many exciting rides, from giant swinging⑩ ships to terrifying free­fall drops.With all these attractions⑪，⑤no wonder tourism⑫ is increasing ⑥wherever there is a Disneyland.If you want to have fun and more than fun, come to Disneyland! ②you are probably most familiar with是省略了关系代词that或which的定语从句，修饰先行词The theme park。 ③make your dreams come true为“make＋宾语＋宾补”结构。 ④whether ...or ...不管……还是……，引导让步状语从句。 ⑤no wonder难怪；不足为奇 (It is) no wonder that ...难怪……，用来发出感慨。 ⑥wherever adv.& conj.无论在什么地方；各处，此处引导让步状语从句修饰主句。 Dollywood, in the beautiful Smoky Mountains in the southeastern USA, is one of the most unique⑬ theme parks in the world.Dollywood shows and celebrates America's traditional southeastern culture.Although Dollywood has rides，the park's main attraction is its culture.Famous country music groups perform there all year in indoor and outdoor theatres.People come from all over America to see carpenters⑭ and other craftsmen⑮ make wood, glass and iron objects in the old­fashioned way.Visit the candy shop to try the same kind of candy ⑦that American southerners made 150 years ago, or take a ride on the only steam­engine⑯ train ⑧still working in the southeast USA.You can even see beautiful bald⑰ eagles in the world's largest bald eagle preserve⑱.And for those who like rides, Dollywood has one of the best old wooden roller coasters, Thunderhead.It is world­famous for having the most length in the smallest space.Come to Dollywood to have fun learning⑲ all about America's historical southeastern culture! ⑦that American southerners made 150 years ago是that引导的定语从句，修饰先行词candy。 ⑧现在分词短语still working in the southeast USA作定语，修饰the only steam­engine train。 If you want to experience the ancient days and great deeds⑳ of English knights21 and ladies, princes and queens, then England's Camelot Park is the place for you.Every area of the park is modelled after22 life in the days of King Arthur and the Knights of the Round Table.In one place, you can watch magic shows with Merlin the Wizard23.If you want to see fighting with swords24 or on horseback, then the jousting25 area is a good place ⑨to visit.If you do well there, King Arthur may choose you to fight in the big jousting tournament26.Do you like animals? Then visit the farm area, and learn how people in ancient England ran their farms27 and took care of their animals.To enter a world of fantasy about ancient England, come to Camelot Park! ⑨to visit作定语修饰a good place。 ◎ ①theme/θiːm/n.题目；主题(曲) ②various/'veərɪəs/adj.不同的；各种各样的 ③cartoon/kɑː'tuːn/n.漫画；动画片 ④be famous for以……而闻名 ⑤roller coaster /'rəʊlə 'kəʊstə/ n.过山车 ⑥pirate/'paɪrət/ n.海盗；盗版 ⑦fairy/'feərɪ/ tale神话故事；童话 ⑧fantasy/'fæntəsɪ/n.幻想；怪念头 ⑨amusement/ə'mjuːzmənt/n.消遣；娱乐(活动) ⑩swing/swɪ/n.秋千；摇摆 vt.& vi.(swung，swung)摇摆；摆动 ⑪attraction/ə'trækʃn/n.有吸引力的事物；吸引 ⑫tourism/'tʊəˌrɪzəm/n.旅游业 ⑬unique/juː'niːk/adj.独一无二的；仅有的 be unique to为……所特有的 ⑭carpenter/'kɑːpəntə/n.木匠 ⑮craftsman/'krɑːftsmən/n.匠人；能工巧匠 ⑯engine/'endʒɪn/n.引擎；发动机 steam­engine蒸汽发动机 electric­engine电动发动机 ⑰bald/bɔːld/adj.秃头的 ⑱preserve/prɪ'zɜːv/vt.保存；保留 n.保护区 bald eagle preserve秃鹰保护区 ⑲have fun (in) doing sth.为固定短语，意为“开心地做某事”。 ⑳deed /diːd/n.行动；事迹 knight /naɪt/n.骑士；爵士 be modelled after 根据……模仿；仿造主动语态为：model ...after ...。 Merlin the Wizard/'mɜːlɪn ðə 'wɪzəd/魔术师梅林 sword /sɔːd/n.剑 joust /dʒaʊst/vi.(指中世纪骑士)骑着马用长矛打斗 tournament /'tɔːnəmənt/n.锦标赛；联赛；(中世纪)骑士比武 run a farm打理农场 ◎ 主题公园——是娱乐，又不仅仅是娱乐 你想要参观哪一个主题公园呢？有各种各样的主题公园，不同的公园有不同的主题，但几乎囊括了一切：食物、文化、科学、卡通、电影或历史。一些主题公园因为有最大或者最长的过山车而闻名，一些则因展示了某一文化中那些著名的视觉景象和声音而闻名。无论你喜欢哪一个，不管你喜欢什么，都会有一个适合你的主题公园！ 你最熟悉的主题公园很可能就是迪士尼乐园吧。世界上好几个地方都有迪士尼乐园。它(迪士尼)会把你带到一个梦幻的世界，使你的梦想变为现实——不论你是在太空遨游、参观海盗船，还是邂逅你最喜欢的童话故事或迪斯尼卡通里的人物。当你在梦幻乐园漫步时，你可能会在游行队伍中或者街上看到白雪公主或米老鼠。当然，迪士尼还有很多颇具刺激性的游乐设施，比如巨大的吊船和可怕的自由落体(设施)。有这么多引人入胜的东西，难怪哪里有迪士尼乐园，哪里的旅游业就会发展。如果你想尽情娱乐，而且有更多的收获，那就来迪士尼乐园吧！ 位于美国东南部美丽的斯莫基山脉中的多莱坞，是世界上最独特的主题公园之一。多莱坞展示并欢庆美国东南地区的传统文化。尽管多莱坞也有搭乘游乐设施，但是公园最具吸引力的还是它的文化。著名的乡村音乐乐团全年都会在室内或露天的剧院演出。美国各地的人们来到这里，是为了观看木匠或其他工匠们用老式的方法制作木制品、玻璃制品和铁制品。还可以到糖果店品尝一下糖果，这些糖果和150年前美国南方人制作的一模一样。或者乘坐一次蒸汽火车，这可是在美国东南部依然运转的唯一一辆蒸汽火车。你甚至可以在世界上最大的秃鹰保护区欣赏到美丽的秃鹰。多莱坞为那些喜欢乘坐搭乘设施的人提供了最好的老式木制过山车之一——雷暴云砧。因为在它最小的空间内拥有最长的长度而闻名于世。来多莱坞尽情了解美国东南地区的历史文化吧！ 如果你想体验古代时光并且感受英国骑士、贵妇、王子和王后的高贵举止，那么英格兰的卡默洛特公园就再适合不过了。园内所有景区都是按照亚瑟王和圆桌骑士生活的时代仿造的。在有的地方，你能和大魔术师梅林一起观看魔术表演。如果你想观看剑术或马上格斗，格斗区是一个值得去的地方。如果你在那里表现好的话，亚瑟王可能会挑选你参加大型的格斗联赛。你喜欢动物吗？那就来农场区参观吧。在这里你可以了解到古英格兰人是如何打理他们的农场以及照看他们的动物的。想进入古英格兰的梦幻世界吗？那就来卡默洛特公园吧！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$