精品解析：山东省淄博市博山中学（五四制）2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中考试英语试题

博山中学2023-2024第二学期期中考试 初三英语试题 一、听力 第一部分 听短对话回答问题（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五组对话，每组对话听一遍。听对话前，你有20秒钟时间阅读所有小题。听完每组对话后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘟”的提示音后，进入下一小题。 1. When was Jane’s favorite singer born? A. In 1979. B. In 1989. C. In 1999. 2. How long does Frank spend reading new words every morning? A. 10 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 30 minutes. 3. How does the girl feel in front of strangers? A. Nervous. B. Free. C. Bored. 4. Which country would the woman like to visit? A. China. B. England. C. Singapore. 5. How often does Bob go to the sports club? A. Once a week. B. Three times a week. C. Five times a week. 第二部分 听长对话回答问题（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一段对话，对话听两遍。听对话前，你有20秒钟时间阅读所有小题。听完对话后，每小题你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘟”的提示音后，进入下一小题。 6. What’s the weather like today? A. It’s hot. B. It’s cool. C. It’s cold. 7. When is the girl’s train leaving? A. At 8:45. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:15. 8. Who will perform in the Grand Theater? A. Some violinists. B. Some pianists. C. A rock band. 9. What does the girl think of traveling to Russia now? A. Convenient. B. Cheap. C. Interesting. 10. Where are the two speakers probably talking? A. In a theater. B. At a bus station. C. At the boy’s home. 第三部分 听短文回答问题（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文听两遍。听短文前，你有20秒钟时间阅读所有小题。听完短文后，每小题你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘟”的提示音后，进入下一小题。 11. When was Emma born? A. In 1993. B. In 1994. C. In 1995. 12. Where does Emma teach English? A. In a primary school. B. In a junior high school. C. In a university. 13. What does Emma often encourage her students to do? A. Read English novels. B. Talk in English more. C. Make friends with foreign students. 14. What did Emma do two months ago? A. She went on a trip to Beijing. B. She went to Hangzhou to visit her parents. C. She took her parents to visit Hangzhou. 15. Where will Emma go with her Chinese friends next year? A. Canada. B. America. C. Japan. 二、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Once upon a time, a young man traveled to a foreign place alone. While he was walking through a forest, he ____1____. Then he spent half a day finding the way. Feeling tired and thirsty (渴的), he sat down under a tall tree and decided to get some ____2____ first. Just then, the man ____3____ that small drops of water were falling from the tree. He was so ____4____. He soon picked some leaves (叶子) to make a bowl and collected water with it. It took a long time to fill that bowl. But when the young man was about to drink the water, a bird flew near him and knocked the bowl over (打翻). He felt sad and could only start filling that bowl ____5____. After some time, when the bowl was filled, the ____6____ thing happened. This time he got so angry with the bird. He wanted to ____7____ it, but he didn’t. The young man made ____8____ calm down (平静下来). Then he decided to find where the water was from, ____9____ he was afraid that the bird would knock the bowl over again. He climbed the tree and found a snake sleeping up there. It was its venom (毒液) dropping down. At that time, he learned that the bird was just ____10____ him. He was glad that he didn’t hit the bird or make any mistakes when he was angry. 1. A. fell down B. got lost C. came back D. grew up 2. A. water B. money C. food D. advice 3. A. thought B. expected C. noticed D. promised 4. A. patient B. bored C. nervous D. excited 5. A. too B. again C. already D. suddenly 6. A. same B. usual C. lovely D. strange 7. A. touch B. hit C. shake D. save 8. A. itself B. ourselves C. himself D. themselves 9. A. if B. so C. although D. because 10. A. protecting B. missing C. inviting D. believing 【答案】1. B 2. A 3. C 4. D 5. B 6. A 7. B 8. C 9. D 10. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了一位年轻旅者在迷路且面临困境时，通过一系列的经历学到了重要的教训——保持冷静、不轻易发怒，并认识到有时候看似不利的事情实际上可能是出于好意的帮助。 【1题详解】 句意：当他在森林里行走时，他迷路了。 fell down摔倒；got lost迷路；came back返回；grew up长大。根据“Then he spent half a day finding the way.”可知，他需要花时间找路，说明他迷路了。故选B。 【2题详解】 句意：他感到又累又渴，就在一棵大树下坐了下来，决定先弄点水喝。 water水；money钱；food食物；advice建议。根据“Feeling tired and thirsty (渴的)”可知，他渴了，所以想弄点水喝。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：就在这时，这个人注意到有小水滴从树上落下来。 thought认为；expected期望；noticed注意到；promised承诺。根据“small drops of water were falling from the tree”可知，是他注意到了水滴从树上落下。故选C。 【4题详解】 句意：他非常兴奋。 patient耐心的；bored无聊的；nervous紧张的；excited兴奋的。他渴了，此时发现有水可以收集，所以他的心情是兴奋的。故选D。 【5题详解】 句意：他感到很伤心，只能又开始把那个碗装满水。 too也；again又，再；already已经；suddenly突然地。根据“a bird flew near him and knocked the bowl over (打翻)”可知，碗被打翻了，所以他只能再一次去装满水。故选B。 【6题详解】 句意：过了一段时间，当碗装满时，同样的事情发生了。 same相同的；usual通常的；lovely可爱的；strange奇怪的。根据“This time he got so angry with the bird.”可知，这次鸟又把碗打翻了，所以是相同的事情发生了。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：他想打那只鸟，但他没有这么做。 touch触摸；hit打；shake摇晃；save拯救。根据“This time he got so angry with the bird.”可知，他很生气，所以是想打那只鸟。故选B。 【8题详解】 句意：这个年轻人让自己平静下来。 itself它自己；ourselves我们自己；himself他自己；themselves他们自己。主语是The young man，所以是他让自己平静下来，用himself。故选C。 【9题详解】 句意：然后他决定去看看水是从哪里来的，因为他担心那只鸟会再一次把碗打翻。 if如果；so所以；although尽管；because因为。“he was afraid that the bird would knock the bowl over again”是“he decided to find where the water was from”的原因，所以用because引导原因状语从句。故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：在那个时候，他知道那只鸟只是在保护他。 protecting保护；missing想念，错过；inviting邀请；believing相信。根据“He climbed the tree and found a snake sleeping up there. It was its venom (毒液) dropping down.”可知，鸟打翻碗是为了不让他喝到毒液，所以是在保护他。故选A。 三、阅读理解（共16小题，满分32分） 阅读短文A、B、C、D、E，并做每篇后面的题目，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Taotao was born with cerebral palsy (脑瘫). He couldn’t go to school like other children. To make him live like a normal person, his mother kept trying to train him. As Taotao grew up, his mother taught him to make popcorn at home and helped him set up a stall (摊位) in Hangzhou, Zhejiang. “Taotao, take it easy if no one comes to buy,” his mother said to him and stood aside. She wanted him to work independently. To give him hope, the mother even paid someone to buy popcorn from her son’s stall. A few months later, the 17-year-old boy became more outgoing, and he could run the stall by himself. Feeling happy about Taotao’s changes, the mother shared videos of his popcorn selling story online. They received a lot of likes. Some people even traveled from far away to buy Taotao’s popcorn. Many people wanted to donate (捐赠), but the mother refused. After learning Taotao’s situation, some special education teachers offered him free door-to-door teaching. On November 19th, 2023, Taotao started to have classes at home. He learns life skills, language and so on. He loves studying and he is looking forward to learning more. 11. How did Taotao’s mother encourage him? A. By making lots of videos. B. By leaving him alone at the stall. C. By teaching him to make popcorn. D. By paying people to buy his popcorn. 12. What does the underlined word “They” refer to? A. The videos about Taotao. B. Taotao and his dad. C. Taotao’s changes. D. Friendly people. 13 What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A. Taotao’s school life. B. Taotao’s teachers. C. Taotao’s studying at home. D. Taotao’s New Year resolutions. 【答案】11. D 12. A 13. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了脑瘫少年涛涛在母亲的悉心培养和社会帮助下逐渐成长的故事。 【11题详解】 细节理解题。根据“To give him hope, the mother even paid someone to buy popcorn from her son’s stall.”可知，为了给他希望，母亲甚至付钱让人从儿子的摊位买爆米花。故选D。 【12题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Feeling happy about Taotao’s changes, the mother shared videos of his popcorn selling story online. They received a lot of likes.”可知，母亲在网上分享了涛涛卖爆米花的视频，它们收到了很多点赞。They指“关于涛涛的视频”，故选A。 【13题详解】 段落大意题。根据“Taotao started to have classes at home. He learns life skills, language and so on.”可知，涛涛开始在家上课，学习生活技能、语言等。故选C。 B Have you ever heard of “the first cup of milk tea in autumn”? Do you often have milk tea while you’re going out with your friends? Well, drinking milk tea has become a habit of many young people these days. In fact, it was the people from Xizang, China that first drank tea by putting some milk into it. They thought the tea with milk tasted better. Later, the idea came to India and Europe. Then around the 1940s, somebody in Taiwan invented bubble tea, a famous drink that we all know. In the mid-1990s, many companies opened their tea-shops in China. Later, they developed many kinds of milk tea for customers to choose from. In recent years, milk tea has become more and more popular in China. However, researchers in China have warned (警告) that drinking too much milk tea can be bad for health. The study was done among more than 5,200 college students in Beijing. Researchers asked them about how often they drank milk tea, as well as their health conditions. At last, it showed that almost 77% of these students drank milk tea at least 6-11 cups in 2023. And they were more likely to have health problems. According to the study, the caffeine (咖啡因) and sugar in milk tea could lead to addiction (瘾). What’s worse, the milk tea addiction has something to do with a higher risk of depression (抑郁) and anxiety (焦虑). And it might also cause health problems like heart disease. 14. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 2? A. The price of milk tea. B. The history of milk tea. C. Who first drank milk tea. D. When bubble tea was invented. 15. In the study, _________ students drank milk tea at least 6-11 cups in 2023. A. no more than 2,000 B. less than 4,000 C. more than 4,000 D. over 5,200 16. What can we know from the study? A. Not all milk tea has caffeine in it. B. Milk tea is good for depression and anxiety. C. The study was done among college students all over China. D. The milk tea addiction may increase the risk of health problems. 17. What is the best title for the passage? A. The great future of milk tea B. Milk tea: a great invention or a bad addiction? C. Enjoy the first cup of milk tea in autumn D. Milk tea—the magic medicine of young people 【答案】14. A 15. C 16. D 17. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了奶茶对健康的影响。 【14题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In fact, it was the people from Xizang, China that first drank tea by putting some milk into it. They thought the tea with milk tasted better. Later, the idea came to India and Europe. Then around the 1940s, somebody in Taiwan invented bubble tea, a famous drink that we all know. In the mid-1990s, many companies opened their tea-shops in China.”可知，第二段没有提到奶茶的价格。故选A。 【15题详解】 细节理解题。根据“The study was done among more than 5,200 college students in Beijing.”及“At last, it showed that almost 77% of these students drank milk tea at least 6-11 cups in 2023.”可知，4000多名学生在2023年每人至少喝了6-11杯奶茶。故选C。 【16题详解】 细节理解题。根据“According to the study, the caffeine (咖啡因) and sugar in milk tea could lead to addiction (瘾). What’s worse, the milk tea addiction has something to do with a higher risk of depression (抑郁) and anxiety (焦虑). And it might also cause health problems like heart disease.”可知，奶茶成瘾可能会增加健康问题的风险。故选D。 【17题详解】 最佳标题。根据“Well, drinking milk tea has become a habit of many young people these days.”及“However, researchers in China have warned (警告) that drinking too much milk tea can be bad for health.”可知，本文介绍了奶茶对健康的影响，因此“奶茶：伟大的发明还是糟糕的嗜好？”符合题目。故选B。 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Last weekend, I read an article about fruit-picking robots. The robots are helpful, but they make me sad and worried. I’m afraid that my grandchildren won’t be able to know how people grow food or experience the joy of fruit-picking. I once spent a few days with my friends on a farm in New Zealand. There we met about 50 fruit-pickers. ____18____ At night, they told us about their interesting experiences of picking apples and pears. Life on the farm was not easy. The rooms were small and dark. There was only a bed and a shower in each room. However, the trip left me with many good memories. When my son was little, I used to take him to a farm out of town every few weeks. ____19____ My little boy showed great interest in it. He was excited about the smell of the plants, the feel of the soil (土壤) and the way of guessing which piece of fruit would be the most delicious. ____20____ Through those trips, I wanted him to understand the effort (努力) that people need to grow food. Now there are more and more fruit-picking robots. And many people just enjoy washed and sliced (切好的) fruit salad. ____21____ However, it has already started to destroy (毁掉) our understanding of how people grow food. And we can’t experience the joy of fruit-picking. Is it really a good thing? A. He could pick strawberries there. B. Also, he saw where the fruit came from. C. In the daytime, we learned to pick fruit from them. D. Will robots become more and more popular in the future? E. It is true that our life is becoming more convenient. 【答案】18. C 19. A 20. B 21. E 【解析】 【导语】本文主要描述了作者对现代农业科技 (如水果采摘机器人) 带来的便利表示担忧，认为这会剥夺人们了解食物种植过程和体验采摘乐趣的机会。 【18题详解】 根据“There we met about 50 fruit-pickers. At night, they told us about their interesting experiences of picking apples and pears.”可知，前面说遇到了50个摘水果的人，后面说晚上他们讲述摘水果的经历，中间应是白天和这些人做的事。选项C“在白天，我们向他们学习摘水果。”符合语境。故选C。 【19题详解】 根据“When my son was little, I used to take him to a farm out of town every few weeks.”以及“My little boy showed great interest in it.”可知，这里说带儿子去农场，后面说儿子感兴趣，应是在农场做的事。选项A“他可以在那里摘草莓。”符合语境。故选A。 【20题详解】 根据“He was excited about the smell of the plants, the feel of the soil (土壤) and the way of guessing which piece of fruit would be the most delicious.”可知，前面说儿子对农场一些事物感兴趣，这里应是进一步说儿子在农场的收获。选项B“而且，他看到了水果来自哪里。”符合语境。故选B。 【21题详解】 根据“Now there are more and more fruit-picking robots. And many people just enjoy washed and sliced (切好的) fruit salad.”以及“However, it has already started to destroy (毁掉) our understanding of how people grow food.”可知，前面说现在的一些现象，后面说不好的方面，中间应是先承认带来的好处。选项E“的确，我们的生活正变得越来越方便。”符合语境。故选E。 阅读部分的材料，将各小题中五位来自一所国际学校的学生接受采访时被问的问题与他们的回答A-E进行匹配。 ____22____ Do you have any plans for the coming holiday? What would you like to do? ____23____ What do you want to be when you grow up? And how are you going to make your dream come true? ____24____ Chinese is a famously difficult language to learn. How do you keep on learning? Do you have any secrets to share? ____25____ There are many people who deserve (值得) our admiration. Who is the person you admire most? Why? ____26____ Many people find it difficult to make small talk. Some say they hate it. They think it is a waste of time. How do you feel about small talk? A. I think it’s important. These small conversations can open doors that may lead to larger and more meaningful conversations. Small talk also gives you the chance to decide if you want to get to know that person better or not. And like anything, getting good at making it takes practice. B. Yes, I’d like to go traveling with my parents. We’d like to visit Taiyuan, the capital of Shanxi province. One of the places that I’d like to visit there is the Taiyuan Northern Qi Dynasty Mural Museum. I heard it’s the first of its kind in China. C. William Shakespeare. He was an English poet and playwright (剧作家). He is regarded as one of the greatest writers in the English language and in Western literature. He wrote more than thirty plays in his life. Two of his famous works are Hamlet and Romeo and Juliet. I like them very much. D. My parents are both musicians, so I became interested in music as a child. I am a big fan of Evgeny Kissin and I dream of becoming a wonderful pianist like him. I’m going to study hard to get into the Curtis Institute of Music. I hope to achieve my dream through hard work. E. The biggest secret is interest. Interest is the best teacher. I’m really interested in the language. I learn it in many different ways. For example, I watch Chinese movies with subtitles, practice writing characters daily, and chat with native speakers online. 【答案】22. B 23. D 24. E 25. C 26. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是将五位来自一所国际学校的学生接受采访时被问的问题与他们的回答进行匹配。 【22题详解】 根据“Do you have any plans for the coming holiday? What would you like to do?”可知，这里在问是否有旅行计划，选项B“是的，我想和我的父母去旅行。我们想要去参观山西省的省会太原。我想去参观的其中一个地方是太原北齐壁画博物馆。我听说它是中国首个这样的博物馆。”与之匹配。故选B。 【23题详解】 根据“What do you want to be when you grow up? And how are you going to make your dream come true?”可知，这里在问长大后的梦想以及如何实现梦想，选项D“我的父母都是音乐家，所以我从小就对音乐感兴趣。我是叶甫根尼·基辛的超级粉丝，我梦想成为像他一样出色的钢琴家。我打算努力学习进入柯蒂斯音乐学院。我希望通过努力工作实现我的梦想。”与之匹配。故选D。 【24题详解】 根据“Chinese is a famously difficult language to learn. How do you keep on learning? Do you have any secrets to share?”可知，这里在询问学习的秘诀，选项E“最大的秘诀就是兴趣。兴趣是最好的老师。我真的对这门语言很感兴趣。我用很多不同的方式学习它。例如，我看有字幕的中文电影，每天练习写汉字，并且在网上和说母语的人聊天。”与之匹配。故选E。 【25题详解】 根据“There are many people who deserve (值得) our admiration. Who is the person you admire most? Why?”可知，这里在问谁是你最敬佩的人及其原因，选项C“威廉·莎士比亚。他是一位英国诗人和剧作家。他被认为是英语语言和西方文学中最伟大的作家之一。他一生写了三十多部戏剧。他的两部著名作品是《哈姆雷特》和《罗密欧与朱丽叶》。我非常喜欢它们。”与之匹配。故选C。 【26题详解】 根据“Many people find it difficult to make small talk. Some say they hate it. They think it is a waste of time. How do you feel about small talk?”可知，这里在询问对于“小对话”的看法，选项A“我认为它很重要。这些小对话可以打开通往更大、更有意义对话的大门。闲聊也给你机会决定你是否想更好地了解那个人。而且和任何事情一样，擅长闲聊需要练习。”与之匹配。故选A。 四、选词填空（共10小题，满分10分） 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。 kind if repeating strangers receive supposed safe as conversation between besides therefore A few years ago, my daughter Meghan went to college in Germany. I felt a little worried ____27____ Meghan decided to go there by herself. “Meghan is quite independent, so we are ____28____ to trust her,” said my husband. Meghan called us after she got off the plane. She told us her luggage (行李) hadn’t arrived yet. As a result, she had to stay in Munich. “Don’t worry. I meet a very ____29____ lady named Carol and she invites me to rest in her apartment before my luggage arrives.” Then she told us the lady’s telephone number and rang off. As days went by, we didn’t ____30____ a phone call from Meghan. I started to feel afraid and ____31____ I called the phone number. A woman answered. When I asked about Meghan, she said Meghan had left. And then she told me the whole story ____32____ them. They both arrived in Munich by air at night in the same situation—Neither of their luggage arrived. Carol had a short ____33____ with Meghan and got to know that she went there alone to study. “It’s not ____34____ for a young girl to stay outside late at night in a foreign country, so I took her to my apartment,” Carol told me. Of course, Meghan remembered our warnings (警告) about going with ____35____. But she accepted her invitation after feeling Carol’s kindness. Hearing the whole story, I kept ____36____ my thanks for Carol’s kindness over and over again. Since then, I’ve also tried to give a helping hand to people who are new to our city. 【答案】27. as 28. supposed 29. kind 30. receive 31 therefore 32. between 33. conversation 34. safe 35. strangers 36. repeating 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了作者的女儿独自去德国上大学，在行李没有送达之前，遇到了一位友好的女士，并受邀在她家居住的故事。 【27题详解】 句意：我有点担心，因为梅根决定自己去那里。根据“I felt a little worried”和“Meghan decided to go there by herself”以及备选词可知，两句之间是因果关系，前果后因，所以用as“因为、由于”引导原因状语从句。故填as。 【28题详解】 句意：梅根很独立，所以我们应该信任她。根据“Meghan is quite independent”和备选词可知，此处表示我们应该信任她。be supposed to do sth“应该做某事”。故填supposed。 【29题详解】 句意：别担心。我遇到了一个叫卡罗尔的非常友好的女士，她邀请我在行李到达之前在她的公寓里休息。根据“she invites me to rest in her apartment before my luggage arrives”和备选词可知，此处表示一个非常友好的女士。kind“友好的”，形容词，作定语，修饰名词lady。故填kind。 【30题详解】 句意：日子一天天过去，我们没有接到梅根的电话。根据“a phone call from Meghan”和备选词可知，此处表示接到梅根的电话。receive“接到、收到”，助动词didn’t后接动词原形。故填receive。 【31题详解】 句意：我开始担心，因此拨打了那个电话号码。根据“I started to feel afraid”和“I called the phone number”以及备选词可知，两句之间是因果关系，前果后因，所以用副词therefore“因此、所以”。故填therefore。 【32题详解】 句意：然后她告诉了我他们之间的整个故事。根据“the whole story ... them”和备选词可知，此处表示他们之间的整个故事。between“之间”，介词。故填between。 【33题详解】 句意：卡罗尔和梅根进行了简短交谈，知道她是独自一人去那里学习。根据“got to know that she went there alone to study”和备选词可知，此处表示进行了简短的交谈。conversation“交谈”，a short后接单数名词。故填conversation。 【34题详解】 句意：“一个年轻女孩在国外的深夜呆在外面是不安全的，所以我带她去了我的公寓，”卡罗尔告诉我。根据“  a young girl to stay outside late at night in a foreign country”和备选词可知，此处表示不安全的。safe“安全的”，形容词，作表语。故填safe。 【35题详解】 句意：当然，梅根记得我们关于和陌生人在一起的警告。根据前文“I meet a very ... lady named Carol and she invites me to rest in her apartment before my luggage arrives.”和备选词可知，此处是指陌生人。stranger“陌生人”，可数名词，没有修饰词，所以用复数。故填strangers。 【36题详解】 句意：听了整个故事后，我一遍又一遍地感谢卡罗尔的好意。根据“my thanks for Carol’s kindness over and over again”和备选词可知，此处表示一遍又一遍地感谢卡罗尔的好意。repeat“重复”，keep doing sth“一直做某事”故填repeating。 五、语法填空（共10小题，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容 (不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Sime Nkemeni Darrin was born in Cameroon in 1991. When he was ____37____ child, he developed an interest in kung fu. He dreamed of learning it and ____38____ (visit) China one day. After learning Chinese for a year, Darrin ____39____ (arrive) in Henan in 2017 as a language student at the University of Henan. Darrin chose Henan ____40____ (main) because of the famous Shaolin Temple, which is widely known for its kung fu. “I achieved ____41____ (I) dream when I saw the kung fu shows. I was told that kung fu is more than the powerful movements (有力的动作)；it’s about a way of life,” says Darrin. Of all the different kinds of Chinese kung fu, Darrin chose to learn and practice Tai Chi. So far, he has taken part in many kung fu ____42____ (competition), especially for Tai Chi, and won a number of awards (奖). Darrin is also learning ____43____ (perform) Yu Opera. After watching a Yu Opera performance, Hua Mulan, in 2017, he fell ____44____ love with the opera. He then began to learn it from the famous artist—Li Shujian. It has been about six years ____45____ Darrin left his home country. He has been showing his family, through video calls, his ____46____ (act) life in China and two of his favorite things he has learned: Tai Chi and Yu Opera. “My family are happy that I’m doing what I love in China,” says Darrin. 【答案】37. a 38. visiting 39. arrived 40. mainly 41. my 42. competitions 43. to perform 44. in 45. since 46. active 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了喀麦隆青年Sime Nkemeni Darrin通过坚持追求武术梦想，在中国河南实现功夫学习愿望，并融入中国文化生活的故事。 【37题详解】 句意：当他还是个孩子的时候，他就对功夫产生了兴趣。根据“When he was...child”可知，这里表示“一个孩子”，child是可数名词，且发音以辅音音素开头，前面应用不定冠词a。故填a。 【38题详解】 句意：他梦想着学习功夫并在有一天访问中国。根据“He dreamed of learning it and...China one day.”可知，and连接两个并列的成分，and前是learning，所以这里也应用动名词形式visiting。故填visiting。 【39题详解】 句意：在学习了一年中文之后，达林在 2017 年作为河南大学的一名语言学生来到了河南。根据“in 2017”可知，句子时态为一般过去时，所以这里应用arrive的过去式arrived。故填arrived。 【40题详解】 句意：达林选择河南主要是因为著名的少林寺，它以功夫而闻名。根据“Darrin chose Henan...because of the famous Shaolin Temple”可知，这里应用副词mainly修饰because of 短语，表示“主要地”。故填mainly。 【41题详解】 句意：当我看到功夫表演时，我实现了我的梦想。根据“I achieved...dream when I saw the kung fu shows.”可知，这里应用形容词性物主代词my修饰名词dream，表示“我的”。故填my。 【42题详解】 句意：到目前为止，他已经参加了许多功夫比赛，尤其是太极拳比赛，并赢得了许多奖项。根据“many kung fu...”可知，many后接可数名词复数，所以这里应用competition的复数形式competitions。故填competitions。 【43题详解】 句意：达林也在学习表演豫剧。根据“Darrin is also learning...Yu Opera.”可知，learn to do sth. 表示“学习做某事”，所以这里应用to perform。故填to perform。 【44题详解】 句意：在 2017 年观看了豫剧表演《花木兰》后，他爱上了这种戏曲。根据“he fell...love with the opera”可知，fall in love with是固定短语，表示“爱上”。故填in。 【45题详解】 句意：达林离开他的祖国已经大约六年了。根据“It has been about six years...Darrin left his home country.”可知，这里应用since引导时间状语从句，表示“自从”。故填since。 【46题详解】 句意：他通过视频通话向他的家人展示了他在中国丰富多彩的生活以及他所学的他最喜欢的两件事：太极拳和豫剧。根据“his...life in China”可知，这里应用形容词active修饰名词life，表示“活跃的；丰富多彩的”。故填active。 六、阅读表达（10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 Logan Ober, a teenager in Canada, started a project to give people free computers in 2022. Logan is young, but he is good with computers. One day, there was something wrong with his teacher’s computer. He helped repair it and this made him happy. Then the boy decided to use his skill to help others. In his free time, Logan often collects broken, old and unused computers from schools and office buildings. Then he fixes them and gives them away to poor people. By now, he has helped more than one hundred people. However, this project is not always easy. Sometimes Logan has to spend a few days fixing one computer. But he never feels bored. When people ask him why he started the project, Logan says it is computers that have changed his life. “I used to feel a lot of anxiety (焦虑) about all kinds of things in life. However, the love for computers helped me overcome (克服) it, so I wanted to do something for people in need. Some people are too poor to buy computers. Some people have old computers but they have no idea what to do with them. I just do my part to make them useful again,” he said. Logan thinks a man’s rubbish can be another man’s treasure. The boy says he will keep repairing old computers and giving them to people in need. He will try his best to make the world better. 47. Who did Logan help repair the computer in Paragraph 2? _______________________________________ 48. How does Logan deal with the collected computers? _______________________________________ 49. Why isn’t this project always easy for Logan? _______________________________________ 50. What made Logan overcome anxiety? _______________________________________ 51. What can you learn from the reading? _______________________________________ 【答案】47. His teacher. 48. He fixes them and gives them away to poor people. 49. Because sometimes Logan has to spend a few days fixing one computer. 50. His love for computers. 51. Helping others and recycling resources can make the world better./We should use our own skills to help others. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了加拿大的一个青少年Logan Ober在2022年开始了一个免费给人们电脑的项目，他经常收集学校和办公楼的坏电脑、旧电脑、没有使用的电脑，然后他修理好它们并把它们送给穷人。 【47题详解】 根据第二段“One day, there was something wrong with his teacher’s computer. He helped repair it and this made him happy.”可知，Logan帮他的老师修电脑。故填His teacher. 【48题详解】 根据第三段“Then he fixes them and gives them away to poor people. By now, he has helped more than one hundred people.”可知，Logan修理它们，并把它们送给穷人。故填He fixes them and gives them away to poor people. 【49题详解】 根据第四段“However, this project is not always easy. Sometimes Logan has to spend a few days fixing one computer.”可知，有时Logan不得不花几天时间修理一台电脑。故填Because sometimes Logan has to spend a few days fixing one computer. 【50题详解】 根据第四段“I used to feel a lot of anxiety about all kinds of things in life. However, the love for computers helped me overcome it, so I wanted to do something for people in need.”可知，Logan对电脑的热爱帮助他克服了焦虑。故填His love for computers. 【51题详解】 开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。根据全文可知，Logan通过修理旧电脑帮助他人，传递了善用资源、帮助他人的价值观。参考答案为Helping others and recycling resources can make the world better./We should use our own skills to help others. 七.翻译短语（15分） 将下列短语翻译成汉语： 52. get in trouble ________ 53. drop out of school ________ 54. call on ________ 55. try every means to do ________ 56. Lu Xun Literature Prize ________ 57. break up ________ 58. wait in line ________ 59. break the ice ________ 60. take it easy ________ 61. in general ________ 62. as soon as possible ________ 63. hold on to ________ 64. look up ________ 65. pay attention to ________ 66. be born with ________ 【答案】52. 惹上麻烦 53. 辍学 54. 呼吁、号召 55. 竭尽全力去做 56. 鲁迅文学奖 57. 结束 58. 排队 59. 打破沉默 60. 别紧张 61. 一般说来 62. 尽快 63. 抓住 64. 查找 65. 注意 66. 与生俱来 【解析】 【52题详解】 get in trouble：惹上麻烦，动词短语。故填：惹上麻烦。 【53题详解】 drop out of school：辍学，动词短语。故填：辍学。 【54题详解】 call on：拜访、号召，动词短语。故填：拜访、号召。 【55题详解】 try every means to do：竭尽全力去做，动词短语。故填：竭尽全力去做。 【56题详解】 Lu Xun Literature Prize：鲁迅文学奖，名词短语。故填：鲁迅文学奖。 【57题详解】 break up：结束，动词短语。故填：结束。 【58题详解】 wait in line：排队，动词短语。故填：排队。 【59题详解】 break the ice：打破沉默，动词短语。故填：打破沉默。 【60题详解】 take it easy：别紧张，动词短语。故填：别紧张。 【61题详解】 in general：一般说来，介词短语。故填：一般说来。 【62题详解】 as soon as possible：尽快，副词短语。故填：尽快。 【63题详解】 hold on to：抓住，动词短语。故填：抓住。 【64题详解】 look up：查找，动词短语。故填：查找。 【65题详解】 pay attention to：注意，动词短语。故填：注意。 【66题详解】 be born with：与生俱来，动词短语。故填：与生俱来。 八、书面表达（18分） 67. 来自广西桂林的“栓Q哥”刘涛因为独特的英语口音而受到很多网友的喜爱。这位70后农民因家境贫寒而中途辍学，但是后来他通过自学英语成为了一名英语导游。假如你是桂林以An English guide’s English learning ways为题，写一篇新闻稿，发表到你校英文报刊。 学习英语的方法： 1.每天说英语他经常找外国游客聊天。他建议大家不要害羞，也不要害怕犯错。 2.熟能生巧。他建议大家把对话写在笔记本上，并反复练习每个句子来加深记忆。 3.多读多写。坚持阅读和写作。 要求： 1.包含所给提示信息，可适当发挥； 2.条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，语法正确； 3.80词左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 An English guide’s English learning ways Liu Tao, from Guilin, Guangxi, was a farmer, but he became a good English guide by teaching himself English. How did he learn English well? Here are his ways of learning English. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Liu really set a good example for every English learner. Let’s try to learn from him! 【答案】例文 An English guide’s English learning ways Liu Tao, from Guilin, Guangxi, was a farmer, but he became a good English guide by teaching himself English. How did he learn English well? Here are his ways of learning English. First, he speaks English every day. He often chats with foreign tourists who speak English and encourages others not to be shy or afraid of making mistakes. Second, practice makes perfect. He writes down conversations in a notebook and repeats each sentence many times to improve his memory. Third, he reads and writes regularly. By keeping this habit, he improves his vocabulary and grammar naturally. Liu’s journey proves that with determination and the right methods, anyone can master English well. Liu really set a good example for every English learner. Let’s try to learn from him! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇新闻稿； ② 时态：时态主要为“一般现在时”； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏要点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接给出的开头，写建议； 第二步，给出学习英语的具体建议，包括和外国人聊天、多练、多读等； 第三步，写出总结。 [亮点词汇] ①chat with sb和某人聊天 ②encourage sb to do sth鼓励某人做某事 ③make mistakes犯错 ④practice makes perfect熟能生巧 [高分句型] ①He often chats with foreign tourists who speak English and encourages others not to be shy or afraid of making mistakes. (who引导的定语从句) ②Keeping a habit of reading and writing helps strengthen language skills. (动名词短语作主语) ③Liu’s journey proves that with determination and the right methods, anyone can master English. (that引导的宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 博山中学2023-2024第二学期期中考试 初三英语试题 一、听力 第一部分 听短对话回答问题（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五组对话，每组对话听一遍。听对话前，你有20秒钟时间阅读所有小题。听完每组对话后，你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘟”的提示音后，进入下一小题。 1. When was Jane’s favorite singer born? A. In 1979. B. In 1989. C. In 1999. 2. How long does Frank spend reading new words every morning? A. 10 minutes. B. 20 minutes. C. 30 minutes. 3. How does the girl feel in front of strangers? A. Nervous. B. Free. C. Bored. 4 Which country would the woman like to visit? A. China. B. England. C. Singapore. 5. How often does Bob go to the sports club? A. Once a week. B. Three times a week. C. Five times a week. 第二部分 听长对话回答问题（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一段对话，对话听两遍。听对话前，你有20秒钟时间阅读所有小题。听完对话后，每小题你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘟”的提示音后，进入下一小题。 6. What’s the weather like today? A. It’s hot. B. It’s cool. C. It’s cold. 7. When is the girl’s train leaving? A. At 8:45. B. At 9:00. C. At 9:15. 8. Who will perform in the Grand Theater? A. Some violinists. B. Some pianists. C. A rock band. 9. What does the girl think of traveling to Russia now? A. Convenient. B. Cheap. C. Interesting. 10. Where are the two speakers probably talking? A. In a theater. B. At a bus station. C. At the boy’s home. 第三部分 听短文回答问题（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文听两遍。听短文前，你有20秒钟时间阅读所有小题。听完短文后，每小题你还有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。在听到“嘟”的提示音后，进入下一小题。 11. When was Emma born? A. In 1993. B. In 1994. C. In 1995. 12. Where does Emma teach English? A. In a primary school. B. In a junior high school. C. In a university. 13. What does Emma often encourage her students to do? A. Read English novels. B. Talk in English more. C. Make friends with foreign students. 14 What did Emma do two months ago? A. She went on a trip to Beijing. B. She went to Hangzhou to visit her parents. C. She took her parents to visit Hangzhou. 15. Where will Emma go with her Chinese friends next year? A. Canada. B. America. C. Japan. 二、完形填空（共10小题，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入文章中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Once upon a time, a young man traveled to a foreign place alone. While he was walking through a forest, he ____1____. Then he spent half a day finding the way. Feeling tired and thirsty (渴的), he sat down under a tall tree and decided to get some ____2____ first. Just then, the man ____3____ that small drops of water were falling from the tree. He was so ____4____. He soon picked some leaves (叶子) to make a bowl and collected water with it. It took a long time to fill that bowl. But when the young man was about to drink the water, a bird flew near him and knocked the bowl over (打翻). He felt sad and could only start filling that bowl ____5____. After some time, when the bowl was filled, the ____6____ thing happened. This time he got so angry with the bird. He wanted to ____7____ it, but he didn’t. The young man made ____8____ calm down (平静下来). Then he decided to find where the water was from, ____9____ he was afraid that the bird would knock the bowl over again. He climbed the tree and found a snake sleeping up there. It was its venom (毒液) dropping down. At that time, he learned that the bird was just ____10____ him. He was glad that he didn’t hit the bird or make any mistakes when he was angry. 1. A. fell down B. got lost C. came back D. grew up 2. A. water B. money C. food D. advice 3. A. thought B. expected C. noticed D. promised 4. A. patient B. bored C. nervous D. excited 5. A. too B. again C. already D. suddenly 6. A. same B. usual C. lovely D. strange 7. A. touch B. hit C. shake D. save 8. A. itself B. ourselves C. himself D. themselves 9. A. if B. so C. although D. because 10. A. protecting B. missing C. inviting D. believing 三、阅读理解（共16小题，满分32分） 阅读短文A、B、C、D、E，并做每篇后面的题目，从每小题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A Taotao was born with cerebral palsy (脑瘫). He couldn’t go to school like other children. To make him live like a normal person, his mother kept trying to train him. As Taotao grew up, his mother taught him to make popcorn at home and helped him set up a stall (摊位) in Hangzhou, Zhejiang. “Taotao, take it easy if no one comes to buy,” his mother said to him and stood aside. She wanted him to work independently. To give him hope, the mother even paid someone to buy popcorn from her son’s stall. A few months later, the 17-year-old boy became more outgoing, and he could run the stall by himself. Feeling happy about Taotao’s changes, the mother shared videos of his popcorn selling story online. They received a lot of likes. Some people even traveled from far away to buy Taotao’s popcorn. Many people wanted to donate (捐赠), but the mother refused. After learning Taotao’s situation, some special education teachers offered him free door-to-door teaching. On November 19th, 2023, Taotao started to have classes at home. He learns life skills, language and so on. He loves studying and he is looking forward to learning more. 11 How did Taotao’s mother encourage him? A. By making lots of videos. B. By leaving him alone at the stall. C. By teaching him to make popcorn. D. By paying people to buy his popcorn. 12. What does the underlined word “They” refer to? A. The videos about Taotao. B. Taotao and his dad. C. Taotao’s changes. D. Friendly people. 13. What does the last paragraph mainly talk about? A. Taotao’s school life. B. Taotao’s teachers. C. Taotao’s studying at home. D. Taotao’s New Year resolutions. B Have you ever heard of “the first cup of milk tea in autumn”? Do you often have milk tea while you’re going out with your friends? Well, drinking milk tea has become a habit of many young people these days. In fact, it was the people from Xizang, China that first drank tea by putting some milk into it. They thought the tea with milk tasted better. Later, the idea came to India and Europe. Then around the 1940s, somebody in Taiwan invented bubble tea, a famous drink that we all know. In the mid-1990s, many companies opened their tea-shops in China. Later, they developed many kinds of milk tea for customers to choose from. In recent years, milk tea has become more and more popular in China. However, researchers in China have warned (警告) that drinking too much milk tea can be bad for health. The study was done among more than 5,200 college students in Beijing. Researchers asked them about how often they drank milk tea, as well as their health conditions. At last, it showed that almost 77% of these students drank milk tea at least 6-11 cups in 2023. And they were more likely to have health problems. According to the study, the caffeine (咖啡因) and sugar in milk tea could lead to addiction (瘾). What’s worse, the milk tea addiction has something to do with a higher risk of depression (抑郁) and anxiety (焦虑). And it might also cause health problems like heart disease. 14. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in Paragraph 2? A. The price of milk tea. B. The history of milk tea. C. Who first drank milk tea. D. When bubble tea was invented. 15. In the study, _________ students drank milk tea at least 6-11 cups in 2023. A. no more than 2,000 B. less than 4,000 C. more than 4,000 D. over 5,200 16. What can we know from the study? A. Not all milk tea has caffeine in it. B. Milk tea is good for depression and anxiety. C. The study was done among college students all over China. D. The milk tea addiction may increase the risk of health problems. 17. What is the best title for the passage? A. The great future of milk tea B. Milk tea: a great invention or a bad addiction? C. Enjoy the first cup of milk tea in autumn D. Milk tea—the magic medicine of young people 阅读短文，根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Last weekend, I read an article about fruit-picking robots. The robots are helpful, but they make me sad and worried. I’m afraid that my grandchildren won’t be able to know how people grow food or experience the joy of fruit-picking. I once spent a few days with my friends on a farm in New Zealand. There we met about 50 fruit-pickers. ____18____ At night, they told us about their interesting experiences of picking apples and pears. Life on the farm was not easy. The rooms were small and dark. There was only a bed and a shower in each room. However, the trip left me with many good memories. When my son was little, I used to take him to a farm out of town every few weeks. ____19____ My little boy showed great interest in it. He was excited about the smell of the plants, the feel of the soil (土壤) and the way of guessing which piece of fruit would be the most delicious. ____20____ Through those trips, I wanted him to understand the effort (努力) that people need to grow food. Now there are more and more fruit-picking robots. And many people just enjoy washed and sliced (切好的) fruit salad. ____21____ However, it has already started to destroy (毁掉) our understanding of how people grow food. And we can’t experience the joy of fruit-picking. Is it really a good thing? A. He could pick strawberries there. B. Also, he saw where the fruit came from. C. In the daytime, we learned to pick fruit from them. D. Will robots become more and more popular in the future? E. It is true that our life is becoming more convenient. 阅读部分的材料，将各小题中五位来自一所国际学校的学生接受采访时被问的问题与他们的回答A-E进行匹配。 ____22____ Do you have any plans for the coming holiday? What would you like to do? ____23____ What do you want to be when you grow up? And how are you going to make your dream come true? ____24____ Chinese is a famously difficult language to learn. How do you keep on learning? Do you have any secrets to share? ____25____ There are many people who deserve (值得) our admiration. Who is the person you admire most? Why? ____26____ Many people find it difficult to make small talk. Some say they hate it. They think it is a waste of time. How do you feel about small talk? A. I think it’s important. These small conversations can open doors that may lead to larger and more meaningful conversations. Small talk also gives you the chance to decide if you want to get to know that person better or not. And like anything getting good at making it takes practice. B. Yes, I’d like to go traveling with my parents. We’d like to visit Taiyuan, the capital of Shanxi province. One of the places that I’d like to visit there is the Taiyuan Northern Qi Dynasty Mural Museum. I heard it’s the first of its kind in China. C. William Shakespeare. He was an English poet and playwright (剧作家). He is regarded as one of the greatest writers in the English language and in Western literature. He wrote more than thirty plays in his life. Two of his famous works are Hamlet and Romeo and Juliet. I like them very much. D. My parents are both musicians, so I became interested in music as a child. I am a big fan of Evgeny Kissin and I dream of becoming a wonderful pianist like him. I’m going to study hard to get into the Curtis Institute of Music. I hope to achieve my dream through hard work. E. The biggest secret is interest. Interest is the best teacher. I’m really interested in the language. I learn it in many different ways. For example, I watch Chinese movies with subtitles, practice writing characters daily, and chat with native speakers online. 四、选词填空（共10小题，满分10分） 根据短文内容，选择适当的单词填空，使短文意思完整。每个选项只用一次，有两项剩余。 kind if repeating strangers receive supposed safe as conversation between besides therefore A few years ago, my daughter Meghan went to college in Germany. I felt a little worried ____27____ Meghan decided to go there by herself. “Meghan is quite independent, so we are ____28____ to trust her,” said my husband. Meghan called us after she got off the plane. She told us her luggage (行李) hadn’t arrived yet. As a result, she had to stay in Munich. “Don’t worry. I meet a very ____29____ lady named Carol and she invites me to rest in her apartment before my luggage arrives.” Then she told us the lady’s telephone number and rang off. As days went by, we didn’t ____30____ a phone call from Meghan. I started to feel afraid and ____31____ I called the phone number. A woman answered. When I asked about Meghan, she said Meghan had left. And then she told me the whole story ____32____ them. They both arrived in Munich by air at night in the same situation—Neither of their luggage arrived. Carol had a short ____33____ with Meghan and got to know that she went there alone to study. “It’s not ____34____ for a young girl to stay outside late at night in a foreign country, so I took her to my apartment,” Carol told me. Of course, Meghan remembered our warnings (警告) about going with ____35____. But she accepted her invitation after feeling Carol’s kindness. Hearing the whole story, I kept ____36____ my thanks for Carol’s kindness over and over again. Since then, I’ve also tried to give a helping hand to people who are new to our city. 五、语法填空（共10小题，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容 (不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Sime Nkemeni Darrin was born in Cameroon in 1991. When he was ____37____ child, he developed an interest in kung fu. He dreamed of learning it and ____38____ (visit) China one day. After learning Chinese for a year, Darrin ____39____ (arrive) in Henan in 2017 as a language student at the University of Henan. Darrin chose Henan ____40____ (main) because of the famous Shaolin Temple, which is widely known for its kung fu. “I achieved ____41____ (I) dream when I saw the kung fu shows. I was told that kung fu is more than the powerful movements (有力的动作)；it’s about a way of life,” says Darrin. Of all the different kinds of Chinese kung fu, Darrin chose to learn and practice Tai Chi. So far, he has taken part in many kung fu ____42____ (competition), especially for Tai Chi, and won a number of awards (奖). Darrin is also learning ____43____ (perform) Yu Opera. After watching a Yu Opera performance, Hua Mulan, in 2017, he fell ____44____ love with the opera. He then began to learn it from the famous artist—Li Shujian. It has been about six years ____45____ Darrin left his home country. He has been showing his family, through video calls, his ____46____ (act) life in China and two of his favorite things he has learned: Tai Chi and Yu Opera. “My family are happy that I’m doing what I love in China,” says Darrin. 六、阅读表达（10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题 Logan Ober, a teenager in Canada, started a project to give people free computers in 2022. Logan is young, but he is good with computers. One day, there was something wrong with his teacher’s computer. He helped repair it and this made him happy. Then the boy decided to use his skill to help others. In his free time, Logan often collects broken, old and unused computers from schools and office buildings. Then he fixes them and gives them away to poor people. By now, he has helped more than one hundred people. However, this project is not always easy. Sometimes Logan has to spend a few days fixing one computer. But he never feels bored. When people ask him why he started the project, Logan says it is computers that have changed his life. “I used to feel a lot of anxiety (焦虑) about all kinds of things in life. However, the love for computers helped me overcome (克服) it, so I wanted to do something for people in need. Some people are too poor to buy computers. Some people have old computers but they have no idea what to do with them. I just do my part to make them useful again,” he said. Logan thinks a man’s rubbish can be another man’s treasure. The boy says he will keep repairing old computers and giving them to people in need. He will try his best to make the world better. 47. Who did Logan help repair the computer in Paragraph 2? _______________________________________ 48. How does Logan deal with the collected computers? _______________________________________ 49. Why isn’t this project always easy for Logan? _______________________________________ 50. What made Logan overcome anxiety? _______________________________________ 51. What can you learn from the reading? _______________________________________ 七.翻译短语（15分） 将下列短语翻译成汉语： 52. get in trouble ________ 53. drop out of school ________ 54. call on ________ 55. try every means to do ________ 56. Lu Xun Literature Prize ________ 57. break up ________ 58. wait in line ________ 59. break the ice ________ 60. take it easy ________ 61. in general ________ 62. as soon as possible ________ 63. hold on to ________ 64. look up ________ 65. pay attention to ________ 66. be born with ________ 八、书面表达（18分） 67. 来自广西桂林的“栓Q哥”刘涛因为独特的英语口音而受到很多网友的喜爱。这位70后农民因家境贫寒而中途辍学，但是后来他通过自学英语成为了一名英语导游。假如你是桂林以An English guide’s English learning ways为题，写一篇新闻稿，发表到你校英文报刊。 学习英语的方法： 1.每天说英语。他经常找外国游客聊天。他建议大家不要害羞，也不要害怕犯错。 2.熟能生巧。他建议大家把对话写在笔记本上，并反复练习每个句子来加深记忆。 3.多读多写。坚持阅读和写作。 要求： 1.包含所给提示信息，可适当发挥； 2.条理清楚，意思连贯，语句通顺，语法正确； 3.80词左右 (开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)。 An English guide’s English learning ways Liu Tao, from Guilin, Guangxi, was a farmer, but he became a good English guide by teaching himself English. How did he learn English well? Here are his ways of learning English. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Liu really set a good example for every English learner. Let’s try to learn from him! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$