安徽省芜湖市南陵县籍山镇中心初级中学2024-2025学年九年级下学期第一次模拟英语试卷

九年级英语 12.What did Mary aod Sally do after class? 注真事项： A.They did exercise B.They listened to music. C.They told stories. ,本试卷共四彰分，十大愿，满分1神分，考次时间为1神分钟。 13.Where did the students rite the English names of all the things in the roum? 2.金卷包括“试题卷（像页）和答框卡”(1页)两部分。 A.O加he wall B.On a picce of paper C.On their notebooks 1,请务条在“挥藏卡上斋恩，在试题准上答”无效。 14.How did the students practice their spoken Englsh? 4考试结京后，请特“试愿登”和答哪卡一并交国。 A.By singing English songs. 第一部分听力（共四大愿。湖分2分】 B.By talking with foreign teachers. C.By discussing questions in gruups 1短对话强解（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分） 15.What does Mary think of the holiday! 你将斯到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题.。请在每小圆所给的A,B、C三个选项中选出 A.Boring B.Colorfil C.Meaningful 个最住选项，每段对话读两据： V信息转换（共5小题：每小蹈1分，满分5分） 1.When are the speakers going to look after the sick kids in the hospital? 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词。解空仅填一闻，短文 读有音 Ways to Show 16. 2 What time is it now? Giving small 17. They commeet you ad others Encouraging others That gives them 18. Offering to help That means you are a 19. A B Asking for ad小知 That makes people feel you 20. them. 3.What is Peter doing? A.Domg the dishes. B.Doing his homework. C,Png你和n 4.Which invention does the boy think ts the most itportanr? 第二部分莞话知识据用（共三大题，德分35分】 A.The TV B.The telephone C.The Internet. 单项选择题（共10小题：每小▣1分，满分10分） S.What does the girl often do in ber spare time? 从每小愿所拾的A、B,C,D四个透弹中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Listens to music B.Reads hooks C.Watches movies. 21.He sang an old song m the party and that us of the old days we spent logether L长对话理解（共5小题：每小愿1分，需分5分） A maised B.reminded C.caused D.discovered 你特斯到有设对话。得段对话面几个小恩÷请在每小巡所价的A,B,C三个进项中选出 22.There was a stom yesterdary.Luckily,most of the flowvers in my garden ae still 个是佳选观。每段话该两商。 A asleep B.alone C.awake D.alive 听下面一段对话，回答下前6,7小题 23.-Do you like watching movies on your mobile phooe? 6.What did Sophia do last night? -No.I do that beeause it makes me uncomfortable. D.scldom A.Played computer games. B.Watched the vidoo. C.Wrote her speech. B.cerainly C.always 7.What happened when Sophia was going to bed? 24.The school decided to the spors meeting until next weck,because it will be rainy thrs week A.A heavy rainstomo started B.She had a bad stomachache. A.pal off B put o箱 C.pot out D.punt down 25 Though we meet such a big challenge,we still have the great to face it and deal with it C.Someone knocked at her dooe 听下面一及对话，回容书至10小提 pertectly. A.am买 B.relsef C.courage D.wealth 8.Why doesn't the woman focl like baving Sichuan food? 26.Please bring Ms Li tu the welcome party telling her wo that she can be surprised. A.Beesuse车oo expensave A.aboul B.fromn C.without D.for B.Recause it's too hot. 27.Jack used to TV.hut now he is ted to C Because the restaurimnt is too far away. Aach在sding H.wutch;read 9.What kind of food do the spenkers like to have? C.wahi吧，e D.watching:reading A.Chinese food 书下aa1ood C.Haha food. 28,-1w0d this year 10,How will the speakers get to the restzurant? 一It will full on a Sunday A.By bus. B.On foot Cyc可 A.how will the Laniem Festrval fall on 11.短文理解（共5小愿：每小题1分，满分5分） B.bow the Lantrrn Festival will mll on 你将所到一属鲍文，短文后有五个小固。请根据挺文内容，在每小题所给的A。B。C三 C.whait day will the Lantern Festival fall on 个选残中远出一个挂远可，知文域两 D.what day the Lantem Festival will tall on 11.How long was th:English coure? 29.-Do you koow who invented the kite,Daisy? A.Far five days. BF时o时weeks. C.For two months. -Sure!It by Mori over 2,000 years ago 第1面林非有 至2两满1其 A invented B.was invented C.will inen国 D.will be invenled 44A3d B.excited C.happy D.proud 30-Ruby,conld you ploase help me solve these problems? 45.A.hear abour B.care about C.think ahout D.worry about but atill balf will be left foe you to do by youraeir 46.A projects B:changes C,心m D.activities A.I don't think so B.I hope not C.With pleasure D.My pleasure 47.A.study B.record C.trast D.improve V1.壳形填空（共20小围：每小恩1分，调分20分） 45.A.places 日.methods C.trigs D.times 圆读下列知文，从每小愿所给的A,B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最住远项。 49.A.politely B.latcly C.lckily D.earefully A 50.A.accept B.explain C.nchieve D.stop Amanda and点moh时ere in n store.They were shopping for necessary things and。 VT1.补全对话（共5小每小题1分，满分5分） birtbday gift for her sister when Amand found a31 she really wanted. 提据对话内浮，从透项中建出能填入空白处的最住法项。其中有两个为多象达项 "Look what I found Can I get it?"Amanda asked.But her mother 32 and pu the toy back. A:What do you think yuur hife will be like in 20 years? “ease,Mcea,1 eally want it."Amaoda begged.“Amnd点ou have plenty ofoy线but you bardly B:I think I will be an astronaot. 33 them!"her mother said."And we come here to choose a34 for your sister.Her A:An astronaut?51 binthday is coming We don't have enough moocy,"she explained tbat they should save money for B:No,I'm serious.Il fly rockets to the moon.Maybe I'll also fly to other planets the things they 35 need A:0h,2 3返一hl,Amanda decided to do some things to make moo行til st's eough to bury the to的 B:I will live on a space station.How about you? bear.Over the next few weeks,Amanda helped her mother and neighbors do some 37 to make A:I think I will be a newspuper reporer. money.Finally,she savod up enough money and bought it.As she heid the toy bear.Amanda felt B:3 very 38 and liked it even moge.Her mother looked at her and said,"See.Amanda.when you A:Yes,I think so.But I will have less free time make money by yourseif,you'll 39 the toy even more" B:I don't thik 50.With the help of computers and roboes,people will have more time to From that day on.Amnda learned to focus on her peeds and save money for what she truly relix.54 wanted Her mother was 40 that Amanda hid leamed such am important lesson. A:I hope so Whal do you think of the eities in the fulure?55 31.A.book B.card C.toy D.bag B:I'm not sure,but I think everyone should play n part in saving the earth from now on 32.A.accepeed B suggested C.followed D.refused A Where will you live? 33.A.play with B.talk about C.laugh at D.look after B.Are you kidding? 34.A.journey B.present C.hobby D.prize C.Great.Your will have pleury of time to netax 35.A.suddenly B.main小y C.really D.probably D.Will they become more crowded or polluted) 36.A.Hearmg B.Speaicing C.Reading D.Checking E.As a reparter,you will make more friends. 37.A.bousework D.research F.I think the cities will be more beautiful and leas polluted 38.A.W0m1c9 G.Maybe we will bave more vacations. 39,A.e%rc% C.vale 4,A.D B.neryous C.Bertood D.polite B 第三部分阅读（共雨节，滑分40分）】 After finithie yuur cxams,it's necessary to look back and thtink about what you've leamed VT1同读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分0分） Etam峰4 e not jusz about the test;they are5M4L一o understand an时leamn more.Fams he9 第一节阅读下列短文，从每小题所恰的A、B、C、D厚个进项中选出一个景佳选项 s find out what we inow and what we can get beti al. A First,we shoald42 wha twe did weca,其'not just nhoot the g4dc-4 The wonderful scepery of Scandinvi attract tourists fiom all over the work the effort we put in,We should be proud oflow hard we worked Thix helps us feel good about what slas(每的) 8gVe解自cTe4, But somctines,we might foel 44 if we didn't do as well as we boped We can 45 Seandinavis has many beautiful islands.Some why thut happened.Maybe we dida't study in the best way,ce maybe we were nervous.We can places,like Svulbard,are home to both pcople and a lnnge make d6 so it goes better nuxt time. population of pol面bcn(北极输)I Visitors to So afi examset's tuke some time to efect It belps us to make progress Secood,we shuuld Scandinavia can island-hop or enjoy staying on tbe loc城co山ere354 hore we can 7,Exnms oflen stres体our weaknesses,and these are the.4里 mainland for all kinds of fun activities. where we cae grow the画ost.We sho品4投think sbout the quctions we got wrongn understand why we made misiakes By reflecting nn our exains and using them aa sturting point for improvement,we can make he inst of1 hese ch4n与对309arfu山otid(若力》，Sn,l日sc其our cuams,am from tem.and try to hecome cvectiem in onr joumey of sudy 41.A.presert B.dreams C,e移 42.A.spread B.celcbeate C.consider D.doubt 43.A.or B.1o C.for D.but 第4并高秀 Sea line 61.What does the udered word"im Paragraph4 refert(指的是7 There are mamy rocks on the beach of the A.Babies mess their mother. B.The stars are ghininz. Scandinavian sea.Noewuy has the longest sea lie in C.Children look up to the skies. D.Mom loves her babies Europe,while Canada has the longest in the world 62.What can we infe可推新)from the passage? A.Liu Yang's family supports her. B.Flying into space is always safe C.Liu Yang tnok many pictures to space. Norwegian ice eap D.Liu Yang went to space for the first time. Norway has 2,534 ice caps.They are made of ice, snow and rock.lce caps are thousands of years old and record events on Earth.10%of Earth's land is covered by May Day is a traditional festival.It was set up to eall on people to pay attionotemeaning them.Norway's summer ski centers are on ice caps for of labo〔7动)，This year,a meaningful activity was held o道MDy.A week before,0u世cah时 cold-weather sports all year. said,"We will visit the cleaners and expericnce their work on May Day." The day fimally eame.We arived at the street on time.Then we decided so follow the cieaners to do somne cleaning first.They showed us how to clean up better and told us to pay close attentiun to Mountains every step.Finally,we emptied bins,swept the streets,and picked up litter.It was very hot that day. The Scandinavian Mountains are found in Norway hut we all managed to finish our work When we go back.we gave elcaners some small gifts,which and some other courtries.Though the mountain is not made them happy and moved. very high,it is Europe's longest mountain,at abot 1.100 It was really an unforgettable May Day for me.I had a better tanderstanding of the meaning of ile线 labor than before.Ieamed a lot from the cleaners They are people we should look up to.We should make them have engh time to rest and emjoy the beautiful cities created hy their labor.So let's 56 Whal is special about Svalbard? reduce the waste as much as possible! A.It's the lrgex island in Scandinavia 63.How did the writer feel abourt their work on May Day? B.It bas the most botels in Scundinavia. A.Sstisficd. B.Relaxed C.Scaredt D.Difficult C.It is home to humans and polar bears 64.Which of the following is the correct oeder? D.It offers the best island-bopping expenence. The writer understood the importance of labor 57.Which country has the longest sea line in the world! 2The cleaners showed them bow to do cleaning better A.Norway. B.England C.Canada D.Australia They succcodod in finishing all the work. 58.In which pan of a magazine can you read the text? The wrer's teacher told them lo tike part in an activity on May Day. A Health B.Sporis C Culture D.Travel A.9+①)→0② B.④-+②③0 D.④公+13 Liu Yang.the first Chinese woman astromat,touched many people's hearts with a letter to her C3+①-+②① two children before she went into space for the pecond time.The leter was Jater made publie and 65.What'she ppose of this texr? shared on social media.n it Liu expressed her love foe her chldren and promised to baild a big A.To describe an unforgettable experience house in space and fill it with the drenms of many.She also promised to take mamy beautifil pictures B.To introduce the importance of May Day to share with athers and to take her children's wishes to spoce with her C.To show that claners are the most batd-working. Theeter first poted on Sina Weibo,has receivedot of suppor fote astroeut.Many peope D.To tell readers whm the labor menns redlove for her childrend xpresd their wishes for her sfe retur.L's letter is amoving meaage to her children and an cncourngement to everyone who read it She encourages With the development of sechnclogy,it continues to influenoe cur lives.On Mouist Tai in her children not to be afraid of failure whale following theit dreams.She also expresses reyret fixe not Shaodany province,robat dog has recemly appeared oremind tounsts to protect the enviromet being presemt oe her soe's first day at primary school but promises to contine to love him no matter Since July,the company has worked with u number of fctories finaily choosing Hangzhou-hased Unitree Robeeics to do rubbish transpon tests together in the Mount Tai area."By whure she is 'My babies,if you miss me,just look up to the skaes."Liu wrove."Every time you see the stars leaming from the cxperience of other areas.we believe one of the most useful solutions is the robot shine.ifs because Im saviny 'I love you."Liu's work and love for her children tell us thm even dog traespor,"a worker from the Taishan Culfural Tourism Group's company said. heroes have personal lives and that love d suppor frm family are mportat in alour ives Jin De marketing mranager at Unitree Robotics said that the robot dog.has excellent ahility to 59.What did Lhu Y promise to her children in her letter? keep balanee even on wet oe difficult ground,and shows great balance while climbing the mountain. A.To take them with her to xpace. Itlso has great abilities to cross obatcles薄得，asily getting over obstacles as high as40 B.To buy them a hig bouse on Enth cumtimers What's more hot dog can keep wocking for four to six hours and it can carrya C.To build a beg dream hoome in pace. weigha nf up to 120 kilograms,be said D.To take them an n trip around the ord Aftcr thiree days of testing.the robot dog was able to get used 1o over 80 percemt of the road 60.How do poople feelbout the conditions in the socnic area The soccessful elimb of the robot dog shows its usefulness wder hard A.Surpnsed. B.Funny C Regrecful. D Mnved conditiont,providing vuluable experience and data support for future uses im difterent areas."We are 有十至转：页 的有养国 still in the testing stage,and we wil)further improve the design to start the pext round of testing as 第二节阅读下面短文，并用英语国答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）： 0 on as possibl北，”na. 66.Why did the robot dog appear on Mount T? In the woods stood a niee fittle pine tree (named Dew.The place he had was good.The A.To carry goods for toutrists. sun shone on him and around him grew many other large trees. B.To gide tourists on their jourey. However,he always had a lot of regrets,which made him feei unhappy.For example.be was sad C.To attuse tourists with its fun acls beeause he wasn't as tall as others or didn't have many friends like others. D.To remind tourists to protect the environment. One day.many yomg trees were cut down and taken out of the woods.A binl told Dew "They 67.How does the Taishsan Cultural Tourism Group's wurker feel about the robot dog transport? AUerure. B.Hopefual. C.Nervous. D.Surprised. will be made into beaurifial wood carvings (for people to watch."The little pine tree wished to 68.What is introduced in Paragraph 3 about the robo dog? join them one day.The next year.Dew's dream to be mude into wood carving came true.He A.The ability af the robot dog. appeared at a party and itot loes of people's pratses for his beauty.Dew enjoyed the happy time and B.The working way of the robot dog boped it would last forever.But he was wrong.Two days later be was throun into a dark cumer C.The working time of the tobot dog. beeause it took too nyuch space. D.The challenges taced hy the robot dog. Days and nighs passed,and nobody tame sp.I seemed as if the little tree had been completely 69.How does the writer develop his idca in the last puragraph? torgotten."Oh,how happy I was in the woods.Only I dida't know that!"said Dew. Aflet thinking for mimry days,Den said to himself," A.By giving examples. B.By msking a survey. 73.Why did Dew feel uhappy in the wood?(不都过10个7 C.By explaining results D.By introducing backerounds. 74 What did Dew getwhen heppered时parryas acarving'(不短过10个词 With spring soon coming to an end.people in China are looking forward to the first solar term 7S.What would Dew say a the end of the texr?(不超过l5个词) (of summer.Lixia.which falls on May 5 of this year.Lixia,or the Start of Summer,is the seventh of the 24 Chinese solar terms.It symbolizes the passingg from spring to summer. 第四部分写（共两大思。满分25分》 Hecause of the heat of summer,plants will grow faster.The erops also welcome the rapid 代单同耕写（共5小展：每小愿1分，满分5分） gruwing season Therefore,farmets are ustlly happy to welcome the arrival of Lixi.This is the bext 根那首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确。语言通斯： tme of the year to plant early rice in the south of China.There are a lot of ancient Chinese ios 76 Life ofters f{公平的）chances to everyone..0 we should try our best to get them {习语that wam peop水o stay free daing品period of time, 77.The government is making a great e _(努力to make people's life better. For example.in some places poople cook "Five-Colored Rice".It is usually made 78.We sbouldn't only take things from the nature without prolecting it.or we will be p() froen five kinda of beans,including red bean.yellow bean,black hean md creen beam.It stands for 79.I is common for pcople to wear 1 (浅色的)0oloe4 clothes in1umnt people's jood wishes for a calorfui life.In some areas,chaldren will wear a bag with an egy around their necks.This is believed to help prevent abdominal distension (It's common illness among 80.My mocher asked me to greet our ncighboes pf when we mees them on the street. ancien Chinese children during summcr. X.书面表达（共」小码：满分10分） On the day of Litia.people aiso have the tradatioe of eating three kinds uf food:cherries,greet 发明改变了世界，长大后你加当一名发明家吗？作为一名中学生，你边该怎样做？请限据以下 plums,and gieen wheat.Since there are so many different kinds of fresh fruits and vegetables from 提示，以How to become un imventor为感号~篇0词左右的英语短文， which to select,what gets eaten dnng this time can influence the country.In ancient times during 提示：1努力习是基面： Lixia,emperons would give ice to their ministers.Common citizens would have icy drinks 2%电是最好的老师 Other Lixin traditice inclde the singing of many kinds of folk songs People also weigh 3需要！所 themselves on Lixia.When the sutmer passcs.they'll weigh themselves agnin to sce how mny 4特之以恒，水不载弃 pounds they tuave loot during the hot season. 注童：1问数0-100 70.Why are the farmers happy to welcome the arrival of Lixia? A.Because they can get in crops B.Because they nre free at home. 2,可延当增加辉节，以使行文连贯 C.Beease it is the besl time to plant D.Because it移heit点ar lerm of surmer. 5,文中不使步现真实姓名及个校名称： 71.Which of the following sentences may he pat in 4,顿文遵目已给山，不计入总风数。 A.People celebeate the diy of Lixia in diferet ways in China. How to become a investor B.People want tn know what they should prepare for the dry of Li C People aing many kinds of folk mesic to ocbebrale the day of Lixin D.Y'cople i different areas of China have different iders about the dsy of laxin. 72.What is the best tile for the test? A.Different food in summer ,上可the summer time C.Aw定one1mT D,Aclivities in surmm世 里》月两求有 前？州共无 九年级英语试卷答案 一，听力 1-5 CAACB 6-10 CABCB 11-15 BABBC 16.Love 17.gifts 18.home 19.warm 20.trust 二。单项选择 21-25BDDAC 26-30CADBC 三.完形填空 31-35CDABC 36-40AABCA 41-45DBDAC 46-50BDADC 四.补全对话 51-55 BAEGD 五.阅读理解 56-58C CD 59-62 CDBA 63-65ABD 66-69 D BAC 70-72 CAC 73.Because he always had a lot of regrets. 74.Dew got lots of people's praises for his beauty. 75.答案合理即可。I like the woods best. 六.单词拼写 76.fair 77.effort 78.punished 79.light 80.politely 七.书面表达 【高分范文】 How to become an inventor With the development of science and technology,innovation has played an important role in the society and even changed our world.As a senior student in middle school who have a strong willing to making contributions to our society,I totally want to becoming an inventor.But,in which ways could I achieve my goal?Here is my answer. First,studying hard is the basic method.It is clearly that only when we study hard to acquire the knowledge about the science and technology can we fulfill the need of innovation.Second,interesting is the best teacher.Hardly can we image a child without passion of exploring will get progress in innovation,thus we need to cultivate our interesting since we are young.Third,we need the spirit of creativity which provides us different thoughts to solve the problem.What's more important,the persistence.Never give up,keep our belief.That's the key to success for all scientists,such as Madame Curie and Darwin. What I have list above is my answer to how to become an inventor,and that is what I'll persist doing in the future with my whole passion. 第1页共8页 答案解析 听力原文： I短对话理解 1.W:When are we going to look after the sick kids in the hospital?- M:Today is Tuesday.Let's go there the day after tomorrow. 2.M:When should we arrive there? W:We're supposed to get there at nine o'clock.Oh,there is only fifteen minutes left. 3.M:What is Peter doing now? W:Look!He is doing the dishes in the kitchen now. 4.W:Which invention do you think is the most important,the TV,the telephone or the Internet? M:The Internet,I think. 5.M:Do you often listen to music in your spare time? W:I seldom listen to music.I often read books in my spare time,and sometimes I watch movies. Ⅱ.长对话理解 6-7 M:Why do you look so tired today,Sophia? W:Oh,Frank.I had a terrible night yesterday. M:What happened? W:I wrote my speech on the computer,and I finished it at 12 o'clock. M:So you went to bed at 12 o'clock? W:No.When I was going to bed,a heavy rainstorm started.I was too scared to fall asleep. M:Poor girl! 8-10 M:How about going out for dinner tonight? W:Great.What would you like to eat? M:Well,what about Sichuan food? W:It's OK.But I don't feel like having Sichuan food.It's too hot. M:OK. W:How do you like Italian food? M:I like it a lot W:Me,too.And I know a good Italian restaurant.It's on Center Street and it takes 10 minutes to walk there. M:Good!Let's go. L.短文理解 I'm Mary.Last summer vacation,Sally and I took an English course.It was five hours a day for four weeks.In my class,there were twenty students,eight girls and twelve boys.We soon became good friends.After class,Sally and I did a lot of exercise,like playing basketball and ping-pong.In order to remember the new words,we wrote down the English names of all the things in the room on a piece of paper.This could help us remember the English words.To my surprise,I really remembered many new words.We also tried to practice speaking English with our 第2页共8页 foreign teachers on the Internet.Four weeks later,we finished the course. What a meaningful holiday it was! IV.信息转换 There are many ways to show love.You may give small gifts like cards,flowers, and candies.I They connect you and others.Sometimes,you may show love by encouraging others.Words like"I believe in you."or"You can make it."will give them hope.In some situations,you may show love by offering to help with something. That means you are a warm person.What's more,you may ask for advice to show love.That makes people feel you trust them. V单项填空 2l.B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。raise举起，抚育：remind提醒，使想起；cause 导致：discover发现。根据句意“他在派对上唱的那首老歌让我想起了我们在一 起度过的那些旧时光”。故选B。 22.D【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。asleep睡着的：alone独自：awake清醒的： livc活着的。根据句意“昨天有场暴风雨，幸运地是，我花园里大部分的花还活 着”。故选D。 23.D【解析】考查副词词义辨析。almost几乎；certainly当然：always总是； seldom几乎不。根据句意可知，我几乎不在手机上看剧，因为这会让我不舒服。 故选D。 24.A【解析】考查动词短语词义辨析。put off推迟；put on穿上，增胖； :put out 熄灭：put down写下。根据下句提示“because it will be rainy this week'”,此处是 表示由于天气原因推迟了运动会。故选A。 25.C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。fame名誉；relief缓解；courage勇气： wealth财富。根据句意，我们在面对挑战的时候，要有勇气去面对并且解决它。 故选C。 26.C【解析】考查介词词义辨析。about关于：from来自without没有for 为了。根据句意此处表示“没有”告诉他而让他惊喜。故选C。 27.A【解析】考查use用法。used to do sth.过去常常做某事；be used to doing sth. 习惯了做某事；根据句意，Jack过去看电视，现在看书。故选A 28.D【解析】根据"I wonder.this year.."可知本句考查宾语从句，宾语从句需要用 陈述句语序，A、C选项是疑问语序，所以排除：再根据答语 "It will fall on a Sunday."可知询问的是日期，所以应用what day,而how是对 方式、方法进行的提问，所以排除B选项。故选D。 29B【解析】考查时态和语态的用法。分析句子结构可知，风筝被墨子发明，所 以此处用被动语态，根据over2,000 years ago,表明此处用一般过去时。故选B。 30.C【解析】考查情景交际的用法。Idon't think so.我认为不是如此：I hope not 我希望不要这样；With pleasure乐意效劳；My pleasure不客气，根据but still half will be left for you to do by yourself',表明是愿意帮忙。故选C。 VL.完形填空 A 【主旨大意】本文是一高记叙文。主要讲述了一个小女孩Amanda想要一只玩具 娃娃，最终，她通过自己的努力赚到了足够的钱买到了自己想要的玩具娃娃的故 事。文章的主旨是教育孩子要学会理财，先满足对必需品的需求，然后才能买自 己想要的东西。 第3页共8页 3l.C【解析】考查名词词义辨析。book书：card卡片：toy玩具：bag包。根据 下文But her mother2_and put the toy back.”可知，此处指的是Amanda发现 了一个她很想要的玩具，是toy的原词复现。故选C。 32.D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。accepted接受：suggested建议：followed遵循： refused拒绝。根据空后的“put the toy back”可知，此处表示她的妈妈拒绝了。故 选D。 33.A【解析】考查动词短语辨析。play with与.玩：talk about交谈：laugh at 嘲笑：look after照顾。根据空前的you have plenty of toys'和but"可知，此处表 示Amanda几乎不玩她的玩具。故选A。 34.B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。journey旅途；present礼物：hobby爱好；prize 奖品。根据上文中的They were shopping for necessary things and a birthday gift for her sister'”并结合语境可知，此处表示为你的妹妹买礼物，是gif的同义词复现。 故选B。 35.C【解析】考查副词词义辨析。suddenly突然地：mainly主要地：really真正 地：probably可能地。根据上文“We don't have more money可知，此处表示应该 存钱买他们真正需要的东西。故选C。 36.A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。Hearing听到：Speaking说：Reading读；Checking 检查。根据上文her mother said..,"可知，此处表示听到母亲的话后，她决定做些 事情来赚钱，直到足够买下那只熊。故选A。 37.A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。housework家务；exercise锻炼：homework 作业：research调查。根据上文“helped her mother and neighbors”及常识可知，此 处表示Amanda帮助妈妈和邻居做些家务来换钱。故选A。 38.B【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。worried担心的；excited兴奋的，激动的： upset沮丧的；nervous紧张的。根据空后的"liked it even more'”可知，此处表示 Amanda感到很兴奋，甚至更喜欢它了。故选B。 39.C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。express表达；miss怀念：value珍惜：remember 记得。根据上文“As she held the toy bear,.Amanda felt very_8_and liked it even more.”可知，此处表示你将会更珍惜这个玩具。故选C。 40.A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。proud自豪的；nervous紧张的：serious严 肃的：polite礼貌的，根据空后的'that Amanda had learned such an important lesson” 可知，此处表示她的妈妈因为Amanda学到了如此重要的一课而感到自豪。故选 A。 ◇ 【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了考试后反思的重要性，包括庆祝自 己的成绩和努力、思考自己需要改进的地方、分析错题原因等。通过反思考试， 我们可以找到自己的不足之处并加以改进，从而实现自己的潜力。 4l.D[解析】考查名词词义辨析。presents礼物：dreams梦想：results结果：chances 机会。根据下文“Exams help us find out what we know and what we can get better t.”可知，此处是说考试是理解和学习更多的好机会。故选D。 42.B【解析】考查动词词义辨析。spread传播：celebrate庆祝：consider考虑； doubt怀疑。根据下文“We should be proud of how hard we worked.”可知，我们应 该为自己感到骄傲，所以此处表示庆祝考试中取得的好成绩。故选B。 43.D【解析】考查连词词义辨析。or或者：so所以：for由于：but但是。根据 空前It's not just about the grades'”及语境可知，此处为固定搭配not only..but 第4页共8页 lso.,不仅..而且...，表示不仅关于成绩，而且是关于我们付出的努力。 故选D。 44.A【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。sad伤心的：excited兴奋的：happy开心的： proud骄傲的。根据空后“if we didn't do as well as we hoped''可知，由于考试没有 预想的好，所以此处表示感到伤心的。故选A。 45.C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。hear about听说：care about担心，在乎：think about考虑：worry about担心。根据空后Maybe we didn't study in the best way,or maybe we were nervous.”可知，此处表示考虑为什么会发生这样的事情。故选C。 46.B【解析】考查名词词义辨析。projects项目：changes改变，变化：programs 节目：activities活动。根据空后“so it goes better next time'”可知，下次做得更好， 所以此处是说我们要做出改变。故选B。 47.D【解析】考查动词词义辨析。sudy学习：record记录：trust信任，相信： improve改进，提高。根据空后“where we can grow the most"可知，此处表示需 要改进的地方。故选D。 48.A【解析】考查名词词义辨析。places地方：methods方法：trips旅行：times 次数。根据空前“Exams often stress our weaknesses'”可知，此处表示“弱点”是我们 成长最快的地方。故选A。 49.D【解析】考查副词词义辨析。politely礼貌地：lately近来：luckily幸运地： carefully认真地。根据空后“think about the questions we got wrong and understand why we made mistakes'”可知，应该认真考虑做错的题。故选D。 50.C【解析】考查动词词义辨析。accept接受；explain解释；achieve实现：stop 停止。根据下文“So,let's accept our exams,learn from them,and try to become excellent in our journey of study..”可知，此处表示充分发挥我们的潜力。故选C。 VIⅡ.补全对话 5l.B【解析】根据下文No,I'm serious.'ll fly rockets to the moon.(不，我是认 真的。我将驾驶火箭去月球。)”结合选项可知，B项“你在开玩笑吗？”符合题 意。故选B。 52.A【解析】根据下文“I will live on a space station.(我会住在太空站上。）” 结合选项可知，A项“你将住在哪里？”符合题意。故选A。 53.E【解析】根据上文'I think I will be a newspaper reporter..(我想我会成为 名新闻记者。)”结合选项可知，E项“作为一名记者，你会交到更多的朋友。” 符合题意。故选E。 54.G【解析】根据上文“With the help of computers and robots,people will have more time to relax.(在电脑和机器人的帮助下，人们将有更多的时间放松。)” 结合选项可知，G项“也许我们会有更多的假期。”符合题意。故选G。 55.D【解析】根据下文'I'm not sure,.but I think everyone should play a part in saving the earth from now on.(我不确定，但是我认为从现在开始每个人都应该为 拯救地球出一份力。)”结合选项可知，D项“它们会变得更加拥挤或污染吗？” 符合题意。故选D。 VⅢ阅读理解 9 主旨大意】本文是一高应用文。文章用图文结合的形式介绍了斯堪的纳维亚半岛 的几种景观，包括美丽的群岛、壮丽的海岸线、冰川以及绵延的山脉。 第5页共8页 56.C【解析】细节理解题.题干意为：Svalbard有什么特别之处？根据“Some places,. like Svalbard,are home to both people and a large population of polar bears( 熊)！”可知，斯瓦尔巴特群岛是人类和北极熊的家园。故选C。 57.C【解析】细节理解题。题干意为：世界上海岸线最长的国家是哪个？根据 文中Sea line海岸线部分中Norway has the longest sea line in Europe,while Canada has the longest in the world.”可知，加拿大拥有世界上最长的海岸线。故选 C。 58.D【解析】文章主题题。题干意为：你可以在杂志的哪一部分读到本文？根 据文章内容可知，本文用图文结合的形式介绍了斯堪的纳维亚半岛的几种景观： "Visitors to Scandinavia can island-hop or enjoy staying on the mainland for all kinds of fun activities."可知，该文章可能在杂志的旅游版块读到。故选D。 B 【文章大意】文章是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了中国第一位女性宇航员刘洋，在第 二次升空后给孩子留的信感动了数百万人的故事。 5g.C根据第一段lnit,Liu expressed her love for her children and promised to build a big house in space and fill it with the dreams of many.(在信中，刘洋表达了她对 孩子们的爱，并承诺在太空中建造一座大房子，让它充满许多人的梦想。可 知，刘洋在信中对她的孩子们承诺：在太空中建造一座梦想中的大房子。故选C。 60.D根据第一段“Liu Yang,the first Chinese woman astronaut,,touched many people's hearts with a letter to her two children before she went into space for the second time.(中国第一位女宇航员刘洋在第二次进入太空之前，给她的两个孩 子写了一封信，感动了许多人的心。)”可知，人们被这封信感动了。故选D。 61.B."Every time you see the stars shine,it's because I'm saying 'I love you'. (每次你看到星星闪烁，都是因为我在说·我爱你。)”联系前句可猜测出下划线 单词t应指代的是“星星闪烁”。故选B。 62.A根据最后一段Liu's work and love for her children tell us that even heroes have personal lives and that love and support from family are important in all our Iivs(刘洋的工作和对孩子的爱告诉我们，即使是英雄也有个人生活，家人的爱 和支持在我们的生活中很重要。)”可推断出刘洋的家人支持她。故选A C 【主旨大意】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在五一劳动节这一天去体验环 卫工人的工作并给他们送去温暖的故事。这对他来说是一个难忘的五一劳动节， 他不仅明白了劳动的意义，还懂得了任何努力劳动的人都应该被尊重。 63.A【解析】推理判断题。题干意为：作者对他们五一劳动节的工作有何感想？ 根据第二段中倒数第二句'It was very hot that day,but all of us managed to finish our work."以及最后一段前两句'It was really an unforgettable May Day for me.I had a better understanding of the meaning of labor than before."可知，虽然那天非常 热，工作也辛苦，但是他们顺利完成了，并从中收获颇多，所以他应该是非常满 足。故选A。 64.B【解析】句子排序题。题干意为：以下哪项是下列事件的正确顺序？根据 第一段中最后一句中“our teacher said,We will visit the cleaners and experience their work on May Day.'可知④排在首位：根据第二段“They showed us how to clean up better and told us to pay close attention to every step."It was very hot that day,but we all managed to finish our work.”可知②排在第二位、③排在第三位： 第6页共8页