2025届重庆市巴蜀中学校高三下学期4月月考(二模)英语试题

2025届重庆市巴蜀中学高三二模 英 语 试 卷 注意事项： 1.答题前，考生务必用黑色碳素笔将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号在答题卡上填写清楚。 2.每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。在试题卷上作答无效。 3.考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。满分150分，考试用时120分钟。 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分30分) 注意，听力部分答题时，请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What is the weather like now? A. Sunny. B. Cloudy. C. Rainy. 2. What does the woman plan to do tonight? A. See a doctor. B. Do some revision. C. Go to a concert. 3. How will the speakers go to the cinema? A. By taxi. B. By bus. C. By underground. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A surprise party. B. A good friend. C. A family get-together. 5. How old is the man now? A. Over 50. B. Nearly 30. C. About 20. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第6 和第7题。 6. Where are the speakers? A. In a taxi. B. At the airport. C. On the train. 7. What will the man do next? A. Speed up a little. B. Take a shortcut. C. Meet with a writer. 听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10题。 8. What is the main topic of the conversation? A. A childhood memory. B. A recent trip. C. A school project. 9. What was the highlight of their trip? A. Meeting animals in the woods. B. Taking photos with friends. C. Finding the hidden waterfall. 10. What is the probable relationship between the speakers? A. Brother and sister. B. Teacher and student. C. Husband and wife. 听下面一段对话，回答第11 至第13题。 11. How much does the man have to pay in total? A. $20. B. $25. C. $45. 12. When did the man get his shirt dirty? A. While doing some cooking. B. While eating noodles. C. While washing the dishes. 13. When can the man get his shirt back at the earliest? A. On Saturday. B. On Sunday. C. On Monday. 听下面一段对话，回答第14 至第16题。 14. Where does the woman plan to go tomorrow? A. To the farm. B. To the zoo. C. To the park. 15. Why did the woman make the reservation so late? A. The trip was too soon. B. She miscalculated the timetable. C. She wanted to save money. 16. What does the man volunteer to do in the end? A. Serve as a driver. B. Check the bus schedule. C. Borrow a car for the woman. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20题。 17. What is Susan Welch? A. A reporter. B. A singer. C. An announcer. 18. Which of the following may be included in Pop World of BCD International? A. Basic music knowledge. B. Stories about the old days. C. Information about some songwriters. 19. Which program gives the ideas behind the pop songs? A. The History of Pop. B. About the Big Hits. C. The Road to Music. 20. How might listeners feel about the words to the pop songs? A. Confused. B. Inspired. C. Touched. 第二部分 阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Women and Wealth with ADAMS WEALTH PARTNERS CEO David Adams shares how quarterly events empower women on their financial journey. From retirement planning to investment management, Adams Wealth Partners provides a range of solutions that are tailored to individual circumstances and goals. Nashville Lifestyles (NL): Tell us about your“Women and Wealth” series. David Adams (DA): We are in our 3rd year of hosting amazing groups of women from all different industries and backgrounds and a variety of excellent speakers. It's an opportunity for women to learn about and discuss important and sensitive topics around wealth. Many of our attendees have made new friends and connected with professionals they now work with, which is so cool to see! NL: Why did the team decide to start this program for women? DA: Our firm recognized that women, in general, face unique financial challenges, including pay gaps, longer life expectancies, and often taking career breaks for family reasons. OurWomen & Wealth series was created as a way to address these specific needs. It's not just about investing — it's about empowering women to make informed decisions, build wealth, and prepare for retirement. NL: What are the top two or three things you discuss there? DA: Our topics include emotions surrounding money, protecting your family's legacy, nutrition and health coaching, how to teach your children about money, and much more. NL: I haven't heard of another financial planning company doing this. How can women get involved? DA: This initiative gives us great fulfillment to see women connecting with others and gaining confidence around these topics. We host quarterly events, with our next one coming up in May! To receive an invite and stay updated on future events emailTaylor@AdamsWealthPartners.com. 21. What additional benefit do attendees gain from“Women and Wealth”? A. New social connections. B. Discounted service packages. C. Guaranteed investment returns. D. Personalized financial software. 22. Which of the following is a unique challenge mentioned for women? A. Limited access to loans. B. Lack of formal training. C. Fewer job opportunities. D. Gaps in working years. 23. What is the text? A. A news article. B. An announcement. C. A magazine interview. D. A personal blog post. B Ghanaian photojournalist Paul Ninson was thrilled — and surprised. When he came to New York to study photography five years ago, he found a rich collection of images of life in Africa, past and present, in the city's libraries, galleries and museums. Here he was thousands of miles from Ghana surrounded by more visual history of Africa than he had ever seen back home. That led to an idea: create a library of photobooks in Ghana, which allows people to learn about their own history and gives them the tools to tell new stories of the continent. This idea has been realized with the creation of the Dikan Center in Accra, Ghana's capital.Dikan means “take the lead” in the Akan language. To create the center, Ninson travelled around New York City for books to ship to Ghana.He searched secondhand stores on the Lower East Side, engaged in online bidding wars and reached out to publishers and galleries, some of whom donated hundreds of materials. He maxed out his credit cards and lined his apartment walls with books, using Uber and U-Haul trucks to transport the books to storage units he rented across the city. He managed to amass more than 30,000 volumes—— mainly about photography filmmaking,but also issues of publications like National Geographic dating back to the early 1940s. Ninson had additional support from his friend and collaborator, Brandon Stanton, who started aGoFundMe that raised over $1. 2 million for the founding of Dikan. In December 2022, the Dikan Center was opened. In a former residence that was renovated(翻新) to house the center, anyone is welcome to sit with the African story as long as they’ d like. Michael Itkoff, a supporter of Ninson and the Dikan Center from the start, says photobooks offer a different visual experience in today's world, which is often focused on the volume and speed of images available online. “The photobook allows for an intimate and more slowed down— and I would say elegant —— experience of visuals,” says Itkoff. 24. What is Ninson's purpose of creating the Dikan Center? A. To bring the African story home. B. To change people's attitude to Africa. C. To pursue his passion for photography. D. To create a sharing space for book-lovers. 25. What does paragraph 5 mainly focus on? A. Ninson's good taste in books. B. The assistance Ninson has received. C. Efforts made in creating Dikan Center. D. Wide sources of books in Dikan Center. 26. How would Itkoff describe the experience of reading photobooks? A. An ideal tool for art education. B. An escape from a fast-paced life. C. A dive into the richness of stories. D. A beautiful encounter with visuals. 27. What is the text mainly about? A. The realization of a big dream. B. The influence of a social trend. C. The development of photobooks. D. The growth of a genius photographer. C At 6 a. m. in an English village, hundreds of pinkish white sows are waking up for breakfast. But first, they have to get their pictures taken. As each pig squeezes into her feeding area, a tiny camera snaps a photo of her face. And in less than 1 second, an artificial intelligence system identifies her based on facial features. Armed with that information, the AIorders a customized meal to shoot into the trough(食槽). Meanwhile, the system continues to analyze her photo, looking for negative signs in her facial expression that she might be in pain, sick, or in emotional distress. If it finds any, it sends an immediate alert to the farmer — the guy enjoying a morning coffee over in the next room. These hungry piggies are the testers of Intellipig, a system being developed by scientists to deal with a fundamental problem in animal welfare: we human beings are just not the best at understanding how animals are feeling. Tools like Intellipig could usher in (开启) a new era of caring for animals that gives higher priority to their health, welfare, and protection, says Melvyn Smith, an engineer leading the design of the Intellipig system. There are indications that they could go even further. Eventually,AI might even outshine humans in interpreting a range of more complex emotions like happiness,frustration, or fear, he says— feelings that are equally important to understand if we are to give animals the best possible lives. But like most scientists considering the powers of AI, animal behavior researchers worry about putting too much stock in machines, especially when animal welfare is at risk. “Maybe a machine will end up being better than us; I don't know,” says Emma Baxter, an animal behavior scientist. “I hope there's room for experts, to make sure that the AI is actually doing what it says it is.” 28. What can the Intellipig system do automatically? A. Monitor pigs’ well-being. B. Clean pigs’ living spaces. C. Deliver medical services to pigs. D. Provide standardized diets for pigs. 29. What is Melvyn Smith's attitude towards AI's role in animal care? A. Concerned. B. Positive. C. Cautious. D. Skeptical. 30. What approach does Emma Baxter support when it comes to AI and animal care? A. Banning the use of AI. B. Restricting AI to basic tasks. C. Keeping professionals involved. D. Minimizing human intervention. 31. What is the best title for the text? A. Intellipig: AI Provides 24/7 Animal Care B. Intellipig: AI Can Understand Animal Speech C. Intellipig: AI Replaces Farmers in Animal Care D. Intellipig: AI Assists in Detecting Animal Emotions D When it comes to problem-solving, virtually everyone can use either insightful or analytical methods, but many people tend to use one rather than the other. Mathematician Roger Penrose,for example, can obviously think analytically but seems to be naturally insightful. “I do most of my thinking in visual terms rather than writing down equations(方程式),” he once said in an interview. In the 2010s Brian Erickson, then a doctoral student at Drexel University, and his colleagues demonstrated that people's tendency toward insightful or analytical thinking is evident during“resting-state” brain activity — while a person relaxes with no task to perform or expectation about what is to come. Erickson recorded people's resting-state EEGs(脑电图) and then, weeks later, tasked the same participants with solving a series of puzzles. The astonishing result: a few minutes of EEG predicted, up to seven weeks in advance, whether a person would solve the puzzles mostly insightfully or analytically. Our dominant thinking style is stable over time. The subjects who relied mostly on insight had greater resting-state activity at the back of the brain, whereas the analytical subjects had greater activity in frontal areas. The frontal areas,where a person's executive processes are centered, organize activity in the rest of the brain.These executive processes enable people to think in a focused and strategic way, but they can also restrict creativity by limiting thought to straightforward plans, just as a horse's blinders block out distractions that would lead it to wander from its path. When activity in this region is relatively low, as it was for the insightful subjects, posterior (后部) areas can“go rogue,”sometimes resulting in aha! moments. Although individuals may tend toward more analytical or insightful thinking, we aren't locked into one or the other. Our thinking style can shift, at least temporarily, to the other strategy. This flexibility is key to making the best possible use of both creativity and logic in our decision-making. By using the right strategy at the right time, we can address challenges more effectively, enhancing our ability to think critically and innovatively. 32. What does the example of Roger Penrose illustrate? A. Visual images help solve a problem. B. Scientists favor an insightful solution. C. Note-taking negatively affects thinking. D. People have a preferred way of thinking. 33. What did Brian Erickson's study reveal about resting-state brain activity? A. It predicts our future growth. B. It reflects our thinking ability. C. It indicates our dominant thinking style. D. It determines our problem-solving speed. 34. What does the underlined expression“go rogue” in paragraph 3 probably mean? A. Get stuck. B. Run wild. C. Grow mature. D. Become inactive. 35. What advice does the author give in the last paragraph? A. Follow your natural thinking style. B. Adjust your thinking style as needed. C. Reflect on your thinking style regularly. D. Limit your analytical thinking to stay creative. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Emotional blackmail (胁迫) isn't something to take lightly. 36 . Being a target can impact your mental health. You may feel confused, ashamed, depressed, doubtful, or even question your own judgement. Below are 4 actionable ways to help you. 1. Highlight the unacceptable conduct Manipulators(操控者) tend to“play the fool” when you call out their bad behavior. 37 . With this in mind, carefully point out what they have been doing wrong and hold them accountable. For example, you could say, “I am usually on the receiving end of threats and conditions when you'd like to get something. I will no longer accept this or similar behavior.”Calm honesty often works best. 2. 38 Manipulators are always looking for the weaknesses in others to take advantage of. While expressing your concerns, be careful not to demonstrate anger or emotional pain. Don't beg,don't cry. Otherwise, they will find a way to use it against you later on. 3. Quit people-pleasing If you are a people-pleaser, you are an easy target for emotional blackmailers 39 . You can overcome this tendency to help or please by learning the power of saying, “No.” The one-word response limits what blackmailers get — nothing in this case. 4. Distance yourself from the unpleasant situation 40 . That's okay. You can simply walk away, disconnect, or tune out. You are in self-preservation since you are aware emotional blackmailers only care about themselves. We can't control people, but we can establish boundaries to protect ourselves from those who are unreasonable and manipulative. A. Keep your emotions in check B. Allow your feelings to guide you C. Actually, blackmailers just want attention D. People-pleasers often struggle to refuse requests E. Getting blackmailed means you' re experiencing emotional abuse F They are also ready to quickly shift the blame to you or someone else G. Even with the best actionable steps, things may not turn out as expected 第三部分 语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节 (共15 小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Most days, I believe my seventeen-month-old is doing just fine. He seems to be 41 developmentally. He's discovering the freedom of walking, giggling (咯咯笑) at his mommy's silly songs, playing with his toys, and conversing with my husband and me. In fact, all is well... 42 I take him to playgroup. In a room full of little people, I measure my son against his 43 and feel the comparison monster 44 within me. As I watch little Simon walking around the room saying cat, dog, house and other English words, I wonder why the only 45 word from my son is a repetitive“this, this”in the form of a question. As I 46 the play center, the comparison monster 47 his claws inside my mind. Across the room, little Johnny puts puzzle pieces in the 48 places, and sorts all of the blocks — all within a matter of 49 . Meanwhile, my son 50 bangs a stacking ring (叠叠圈) on the hardwood just to hear the loud sound. I go home and ask my husband, “Honey, is there something wrong with our son?” His answer 51 me. “We tend to focus on the 52 of our children, but how often do we focus on 53 ?” My husband reminds me that by the time our son is eighteen he will most likely be able to talk, read, write, solve problems, but what about his character? Will we have 54 love, joy,patience, kindness, and self-control? Will we have installed (灌输) in him a desire to give and 55 ? I realized that perhaps asking these questions is the path toward training our son in the way he should go. 41. A. on top B. on guard C. on time D. on track 42. A. until B. except C. unless D. so 43. A. peers B. followers C. brothers D. neighbors 44. A. struggle B. sleep C. wander D. emerge 45. A. interesting B. recognizable C. meaningful D. preferable 46. A. measure B. scan C. design D. perceive 47. A. hides B. loses C. digs D. buries 48. A. right B. safe C. clean D. good 49. A. days B. hours C. minutes D. years 50. A. repetitively B. accidentally C. suddenly D. hardly 51. A. annoys B. surprises C. delights D. puzzles 52. A. habits B. hobbies C. capabilities D. strengths 53. A. growth B. character C. potential D. charm 54. A. ignored B. harvested C. illustrated D. modeled 55. A. receive B. survive C. serve D. achieve 第二节 (共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Running stores aren't typically seen as trendsetters in the retail (零售) world. But wander into a stylish shop in Manhattan's West Village, and you may begin to think otherwise. Absent are the narrow seats 56 (sandwich) between towers of shoeboxes and stuffed shelves of backpacks. Instead, shoppers 57 (greet) by tables furnished with vases of wildflowers, and modernist armchairs where people actually sit and chat. 58 (be) it not for a handful of clothing items and the seats outside lined with casually dressed runners, one might forget it was a retailer at all. “We wanted the space 59 (reflect) us, and our community,” says the owner of the 60 (taste) space that makes the experience of trying on trainers at conventional sporting goods stores — a functional 61 generally uninspiring event — feel even more retired. It's a place for people to“come and hang out,” he says. 62 design-led kit comes the need for design-led stores to sell it in. Boutique(精品)shops around the world now prioritize both interior design and customer experience. One store even has showers for 63 post-run wash, and a pizza counter that serves wine. “These aren't just shopping spaces; they' re social spots 64 people naturally connect over running,” says another industry insider based in Stockholm. The concept of a sports store is being redefined. It's 65 (effective) a clubhouse for stylish runners. Run, don't walk. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 (满分15分) 上周五你校举办了绿植领养活动，请你为校英文报写一篇报道。内容包括： 1.活动开展情况； 2.活动反响。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 An Adopt-a-Plant Program ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 (满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 I am driving on Highway 75 west of Atlanta. My wife Carolyn and I(both sixty-eight) are on our way to check out Tellico Village, a retirement community south of Knoxville. I am worried. I'm fine with our plans to move from our home in Florida. That's not the problem. The problem is that we booked two nights in a private home through one of those Internet home-sharing services. When Carolyn first mentioned the idea a month ago, I questioned why we couldn't just stay at a motel like usual. She explained that this place was located right in Tellico Village, and we’ d be staying with someone who could give us an insider's view. I expressed concern about staying with a stranger, but Carolyn assured me our host Jo Ann had great reviews. I tried arguing about cost, but she countered that this was actually cheaper. When she suggested it would be nice to try something different, I diplomatically chose not to respond, knowing I'd already lost the argument. Our GPS leads us more efficiently than I would have liked to the front door of our host's home. If I could drag my feet outside the car to slow us down, I would. But here we are in a neighborhood of beautiful homes. Jo Ann has a lovely single-story house, well landscaped and with two large white rocking chairs waiting on a porch (门廊) decorated with flowers. The house is dark inside. It is 4: 00 p. m. , the exact time we said we would arrive. “So where is she?” I ask. I have a hint of“I told you so” in my voice. “Didn't she confirm our arrival time?” “Yes,” says Carolyn. She rings the doorbell. No answer. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150左右： 2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 I dial Jo Ann' number, thinking this wouldn't have happened if we had booked a motel. At 10: 00 p. m. , I hear a key turn in the door and Jo Ann is back. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$口■■■口口■■ 英语参考答案 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 1-5 BBCAA 6-10ABACC 11~15 BBCBC 16-20ACCBA 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 21-25 ADCAC 26-30 DAABC 31-35 DDCBB 第二节（共5小题：每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 36~40 EFADG 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题：每小题1分，满分15分） 41-45 DAADB 46-50 BCACA 51-55 BCBDC 第二节（共10小题：每小题1.5分，满分15分） 56.sandwiched 57.are greeted 58.Were 59.to reflect 60.tasteful 61.but/yet 62.With 63.a 64.where 65.effectively 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 【参考范文】 An Adopt-a-Plant Program Last Friday,our school's Eco-Club kicked off its "Adopt-a-Plant"program to welcome spring and raise environmental awareness. During lunch,students gathered in the courtyard where 200 potted plants-including moss, herbs,and flowering varieties-were displayed.Eager participants selected their plants and received care tips,while teachers hosted a gardening workshop on nurturing basics like soil prep and seasonal care. The initiative blended learning with hands-on experience,earning praise from staff and students alike.Many participants declared,"It's not just a plant:it's a responsibility!"This enthusiasm shows that the program is already planting seeds of eco-consciousness across campus. 第二节（满分25分） 【参考范文】 I dial Jo Ann's number,thinking this wouldn't have happened if we had booked a motel.Jo Ann answers.She apologizes for not being here to greet us.She says she has been trying to reach us to let 英语参考答案·第1页（共10页） 口■■■口口■■ us know she is attending a charity sale this evening.She tells me to look under the cushion of one of the rocking chairs on the porch for the house key."Just make yourselves at home,"she says. "Feel free to use the living room,television,and back porch."I am relieved.For the next several hours,we have a home away from home.The house is gorgeous,modern and tastefully furnished. At 10:00 p.m.,I hear a key turn in the door and Jo Ann is back.She is a gracious and welcoming host.She apologizes again for not meeting us when we arrived.We have a long conversation about how she came to the village and her experience selecting and building her house.She even offers to put us in touch with a neighbor who is a Realtor if we decide to build or rent a home.We learn things about the Tellico Village from her that we would never have learned had we stayed at a motel.What little anxiety I have left vanishes.If I hadn't endured the anxiety of "trying something different for a change,"we would still be staying at impersonal motels.And we may not have moved to Tellico Village,where we are now living,pleased with our decision. 【解析】 第二部分 阅读 第一节 语篇类型：应用文 主题语境：人与社会 【语篇导读】Adams Wealth Partners通过季度活动助力女性应对独特财务挑战。 2l.A理解具体信息。根据文章第二段David Adams提到“Many of our attendees have made new friends and connected with professionals they now work with”可知，参与者除了学 习理财知识之外，还收获了新的社交关系，故选A。 22.D理解具体信息。根据文章第三段David Adams提到“often taking career breaks for family reasons”可知，女性特有的挑战之一是因家庭原因而中断职业生涯，故选D。 23.C语篇类型。文章以“NL”和“DA”的问答形式展开，是一篇标准的采访，内容来自 Na.shville Lifestyle杂志，故选C。 B 语篇类型：专题报道主题语境：人与社会 【语篇导读】加纳摄影记者Paul Ninson创立Dikan中心，通过收集摄影书籍促进本土历 史教有与非洲新叙事，提供深度视觉体验。 英语参考答案·第2页（共10页） ■■■口■■ 24.A理解具体信息。根据文章第三段“which allows people to leamn about their own history and gives them the tools to tell new stories of the continent'”可知，他想在加纳创建一个 图书馆，让加纳人了解本土历史并讲述非洲新故事，故选A。 25.C段落大意。文章第五段详细描述Ninson如何收集书籍：“travelled around New York City...searched secondhand stores...maxed out his credit cards...storage units he rented across the city”(奔波、借贷、运输书籍的艰辛过程)，所以是为筹建Dikan做出的 努力，故选C。 26.D推理判断。根据文章末段“The photobook allows for an intimate and more slowed down 一and I would say elegant一experience of visuals'”(强调摄影书的“优雅视觉体验") 可知，Itkoff觉得这是与视觉书的一个美好邂逅，故选D。 27.A主旨大意。文章围绕Ninson实现梦想的过程展开，从最初的想法到实际建立Dikan Center的全过程，突出的是他如何将一个大胆的梦想变成现实，故选A。 。 语篇类型：说明文主题语境：人与自然 【语篇导读】Intellipig通过面部识别技术对猪食物和情绪方面的全面照顾。 28.A理解具体信息。根据第二段“the system continues to analyze her photo,looking for negative signs in her facial expression that she might be in pain,sick,or in emotional distress”可知，Intellipig系统可以监测猪的健康和情绪状态，从而判断是否存在问题， 故选A。 29.B推理判断。根据第四段“Tools like Intellipig could usher in a new era of caring for animals.”以及“AI might even outshine humans in interpreting a range of more complex emotions..”可知，Melvyn Smith对人工智能在动物护理方面持积极乐观态 度，故选B。 30.C推理判断。根据最后一段Emma Baxter的话“I hope there's room for experts,to make sure that the AI is actually doing what it says it is.”可知，她希望专业人士仍然参与其 中，以确保AI系统发挥应有作用，故选C。 31.D最佳标题。文章重点介绍了AI如何通过识别动物面部特征来判断情绪和健康状态， 而不是提供全天候照料或替代农场主，故选D。 英语参考答案·第3页（共10页） D 语篇类型：说明文 主题语境：人与自我 【语篇导读】文章通过科学研究探讨人类思维的两种模式一洞察式思维(insightful thinking)和分析式思维(analytical thinking),并指出大脑活动模式可以预测个体的主导思维 方式。文章强调，虽然人们有思维偏好，但可以灵活调整策略以优化问题解决能力。 32.D推理判断。根据文章首段信息“Mathematician Roger Penrose,for example,can obviously think analytically but seems to be naturally insightful.'I do most of my thinking in visual terms rather than writing down equations(方程式)，”，数学家Roger Penrose 虽然具备分析能力，但更倾向于视觉化的洞察式思维(“I do most of my thinking in visual terms'”)。该例子旨在说明前文的观点“many people tend to use one rather than the other”不同人有不同的思维偏好，而非证明视觉化更有效或科学家偏爱洞察式思 维，故选D。 33.C理解具体信息。根据文章第二段信息“The astonishing result:a few minutes of EEG predicted,up to seven weeks in advance,whether a person would solve the puzzles mostly insightfully or analytically..”研究通过静息态脑电图(EEG)发现，大脑活动模式能提 前7周预测一个人解决问题的主导思维模式。A选项预测未来成长过度推断，研究 仅预测思维偏好：B选项反映思维能力未提及，研究关注的是思维风格而非能力 高低：D选项它能决定解决问题的速度，与原文信息不符。故选C。 34.B词义猜测。原文第三段开头提到“The subjects who relied mostly on insight had greater resting-state activity at the back of the brain,whereas the analytical subjects had greater activity in frontal areas..”主要依靠洞察力的受试者在大脑后部有更大的静息状态活 动，而分析型受试者在额叶区域有更大的活动。当前额叶活动较低时，大脑后部区 域“go rogue”,导致灵感迸发(aha!moments)。“go rogue”本意为“失控、不受约 束”，此处比喻后部区域摆脱前额叶的抑制，自由产生创意，即“un wild”。A选 项get stuck意为“卡住”：C选项意为“变成熟”，文章未谈论大脑区域的生长：D 选项“变得不活跃”与“aha!moments”矛盾。故选B。 英语参考答案·第4页（共10页） 口■■■口▣■■ 35.B推理判断。根据末段核心观点：“we aren't locked into one or the other'”思维模式可灵 话切换，“using the right strategy at the right time”应根据情境选择最佳策略。A选项 依赖自然的思维方式与原文矛盾，作者反对固化思维。C选项定期反思自己的思维模 式未提及，文章强调行动调整而非反思。D选项限制使用分析型思维是片面推断，作 者主张平衡而非排斥分析。故选B。 第二节 语篇类型：说明文主题语境：人与自我 【语篇导读】文章介绍了情感胁迫(emotional blackmail)的危害及自我保护方法。 36.E文章前一句提到“Emotional blackmail isn't something to take lightly.”情感胁迫不可轻 视，后一句说“成为目标会影响心理健康”，中间需要一个过被句阐释为什么不可轻 视。E选项“被情感胁迫等同于遭受情感虐待”解释了情感胁迫的严重性，与上下文 逻辑一致，故选E。 37.F前文提到“操控者在你指出其不良行为时会‘装傻'”，后文提到“指出他们的错 误”。F选项“他们也准备好迅速将责任推给你或别人”是操控者的典型行为，与 “play the fool”形成并列，符合语境，故选F。 38.A本段讲的是“操控者会利用你的情绪弱点”，并建议“不要表现出愤怒或痛苦”。A 选项“控制好你的情绪”概括了本段主旨，是最佳标题，故选A。 39.D前文指出讨好型人格的人是情感胁迫的目标，下文则提出应对建议：“learing the power of saying,‘No'”。因此中间需要一句话来解释people-pleasers的典型行为特征。 选项D准确指出讨好型人格难以拒绝他人请求，正是他们被操控的根源，也为后一 句提供了解决方向。D选项在逻辑与内容上都起到承上启下的作用，衔接自然，因此 为最佳答案，故选D。 40.G这一段的主题是：即使你已经尽力应对情感胁迫，结果可能依然不如预期，但没关系 一你可以选择走开、切断联系、不理睬。因此，G选项“即使采取了最可行的措 施，事情也可能不会如预期般发展”能够自然引出“那也没关系(That's okay)”这 个承接句，故选G。 第三部分语言运用 第一节 语篇类型：夹叙夹议主题语境：人与社会 【语篇导读】本文讲述了作者将17个月大的宝宝与其他同龄宝宝盲目地比较而导致心理 焦虑的故事，引申出对孩子的教育不在于与别人攀比，不限于技能，而在于品格的塑造。 英语参考答案·第5页（共10页） 口■■■口□■■ 4l.D考查介词短语。孩子的一切发展都在正常轨道上进行。on track固定搭配，按计划进 行，处于正轨，故选D。 42.A考查连词。考查时间状语“直到…时”，连接主句“一切安好”和从句“去游戏小 组”的时间转折，故选A。 43.A考查名词。将儿子与其他同龄孩子对比，故选A。 44,D考查动词。表示“（情绪）浮现”，体现比较的心理梢然出现，攀比心理在内心涌现， 故选D。 45.B考查形容词。recognizable强调“可识别的”，指孩子唯一能被听懂的词，就是重复 的“this”,故选B。 46.B考查动词。scmn指“快速扫视”，体现母亲观察时的焦虑，快速扫视游戏中心的环境， 故选B。 47.C考查动词。dig his claws为隐喻，比喻攀比心理“深挖/根”在脑海中，故选C。 48.A考查形容词。拼图需放在正确位置，强调准确性，故选A。 49.C考查名词。within minutes表示“几分钟内”，体现动作迅速，故选C。 50.A考查副词。呼应前文儿子反复说“hs”的行为，儿子反复敲打叠叠圈制造声响，故 选A。 51,B考查动词。表示丈夫的回答令作者“意外”，体现观念差异，故选B。 52.C考查名词。能力与后文“技能”(talk,read,write)对应，我们总关注孩子的能力而 非品格，故选C。 53.B考查名词。品格与后文“love,joy,patience”等品质直接关联，我们有多少时候在 关注孩子的品格？故选B。 54.D考查动词。表示“以身作则示范”，强调父母通过行为传递价值观，我们是否示范了 爱、快乐、耐心等品质？故选D。 55.C考查动词。give and serve构成“给予与服务”的完整奉献精神，故选C。 第二节 语篇类型：说明文主题语境：人与社会 【语篇导读】本文介绍了运动鞋商店的创新设计理念，揭示了该行业从传统功能性购物 空间向“体验式社交场所”的转型。 56.sandwiched考查非谓语动词。过去分词作后置定语，seat与动词sandwich(夹在中间) 之间为被动关系，表示“座位被夹在鞋盒塔和背包货架之间”，故用过去分词sandwiched.。 英语参考答案·第6页（共10页） 口■■■口口■■ S7.are greeted考查动词时态语态。主语“shoppers”是复数，动作“greet'”由商店环境发 出，需用被动语态。 58.Were考查虚拟语气倒装。虚拟条件句“If it were not for..”省略if后需将were提前。 59.to reflect考查非谓语动词。want sb.to do sth.为固定搭配。 60.tasteful考查形容词。空处修饰名词“space”,需用形容词形式tasteful(有品位的)， 描述“格调高雅的空间”。 6l.but/yet考查连词。破折号后的内容“a functional_6L_generally uninspiring event'”中， “functional(功能性)”与“uninspiring(乏味)”形成对比，需用but/yet表示转折。 62.Wh考查介词。句子表示“随着设计导向的装备出现，产生了对设计导向商店的需求”， 介词with表示伴随关系。 63.a考查冠词。句意：有一家店甚至会在跑步后提供一次淋浴，并配备一个供应葡萄酒的 披萨柜台。 64.where考查定语从句。先行词为“social spots'”,从句“people naturally connect over running'”缺少地点状语，故用where引导。 65.effectively 考查副词。空处修饰整个句子“It's…a clubhouse.”,需用副词effectively (实际上)表达隐含的强调意义。 听力原文 Text 1 M:Nice weather! W:Really?With all the dark clouds blocking the sun and the expected heavy rain on its way? M:Yeah.What a perfect setting for a detective story! Text 2 M:I'm thinking about going to the rock concert in the student center tonight.Will you join me? W:Sorry,I don't think I can.I have to wait for my doctor's call and then prepare for my exam. Text 3 M:I don't want to take a crowded bus to the cinema.Let's take a taxi. W:I have no problem with that if you pay for it. M:Uh,I think the subway is even better.Don't you think? W:Okay. 英语参考答案·第7页（共10页） 口■■■■■ Text 4 M:How was the party going last weekend? W:Perfect.Jenny went to a movie in the afternoon so we arranged everything in the house: the food,the balloons,the flowers and the big birthday cake.You can imagine how surprised Jenny felt at night. Text5 W:How long have you been living in Sydney? M:It's nearly three decades. W:Were you born there? M:No,I was born and brought up in a small town and only moved to Sydney in my twenties when I got a job in the university. Text6 W:It's 10:30.My plane will take off in an hour.Can you speed up a little? M:Sorry.You know this is the rush hour.Safety comes first. W:If I'm late for my flight,I'll miss the chance to meet my idol,Yuval Noah Harari. M:You mean the professor who wrote A Brief History of Mankind? W:Yes,that's him! M:Don't worry.I'll take a different route to avoid the traffic jam.We'll make it on time. W:Thank you very much. Text 7 W:Do you remember the time we got lost in the woods during that school trip when we were 10? M:How could I forget?We were so scared,but it turned out to be an adventure.We met so many animal friends that were usually found in the textbooks. W:Yes,and we ended up finding that hidden waterfall. M:That was the best part of the trip.I still have the photos we took that day.We were so thrilled. W:We should plan another trip like that sometime. M:Definitely.It would be great to relive those memories. W:Maybe we can even bring our son along. M:That's a wonderful idea.He would love it. W:Let's start planning soon. 英语参考答案·第8页（共10页） 口■■■口口■ Text8 M:I thought you cleaned this.My shirt still has red stains on it. W:I'm sorry,Sir.Our laundry service doesn't treat marks like that.You have to pay extra. M:I already paid you $20 for this load.How much more for the stain? W:Just $5. M:Alright then.By the way,this stain was from the noodles out of carrots. W:Vegetable noodles?Interesting.How'd that work for you? M:Great,until I tried to eat them.They were really long,and they slipped right out of my chopsticks.Anyway,can you finish this tonight?I have a Sunday dinner party to go to. W:Sorry.We'll close soon.And tomorrow is Sunday,on which we're still not open. M:OK.Guess I'll have to wait until the day after tomorrow. Text 9 M:Are you free the day after tomorrow? W:This Saturday?No,I have my volunteer work that day. M:You're still involved in that after-school program?Where are you taking the kids this time? The farm in the countryside or the national park? W:No.I need to drive a bunch of them to the zoo tomorrow,but now I've got a problem. M:What is it? W:I was supposed to rent a van for the trip,but I waited too long to call the rental agency to reserve one.Now it turns out they don't have any vans available. M:Why did you wait that long?Didn't you make a timetable? W:I did.I just thought I could wait to get a van at a cheaper price.Anyway,maybe I should check the bus schedule. M:Taking the bus?Forget it.It's too much of a challenge to make the kids behave on the bus. You've got two cars in your family.Won't they be enough? W:Yeah,but I can't drive two cars at the same time. M:Well,you've got me. 英语参考答案·第9页（共10页） ■■■■■ Text 10 Good evening.You are listening to Pop World of BCD International.I'm Susan Welch. Since many people want to listen to and understand pop songs,radio producers at BCD International have made hundreds of programs over the years.The History of Pop or The Road to Music brings you information about the period and the artists.If you want to hear from the artists themselves,there's a new series called About the Big Hits.This is based on interviews with popular singers and songwriters.They talk to us about the meanings and ideas behind songs. If you want to understand the words to the big music hits,Pop Words is the program for you.Pop songs are often difficult to fully understand,even for those who are familiar with the language.The lyrics can be unclear,with fast-paced delivery making it challenging to catch every word.So,you shouldn't be surprised if the words to many songs leave you in the dark. 英语参考答案·第10页（共10页）英语试卷第一部分听力，该部分分为第一第二两节。注意听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上。听力部分结束前，你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上请看听力部分第一节，第一节听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。Text, one nice weather. really, with all the dark clouds blocking the sun and the expected heavy rain on its way. Yeah, what a perfect setting for a detective story. Text too. I'm thinking about going to the rock concert in the students centre tonight when you join me. Sorry, I don't think I can. I have to wait for my doctors call and then prepare for my exam. Text three, I don't want to take a crowded bus to the cinema. Let's take a taxi. I have no problem with that. If you pay for IT. Um I think the subway is even Better, don't you . think OK. Text for how was the party going last weekend? perfect. Jenny went to a movie in the afternoon, so we arranged everything in the house, the food, the balloons, the flowers and the big birthday cake. Here, you can imagine how surprised jennie felt at night. Text five, how long have you been living in sydney? It's nearly three decades. Were you born there? No. I was born and brought up in a small town and only moved to sydney in my twenties when I got a job in the university. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第七题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text, six, eight, ten, thirty. My plane will take off in an hour. Can you speed up a little? Sorry, you know, this is the rush hour. Safety comes first. If i'm late for my flight, i'll miss the chance to meet my idol. You've all know a Harry. You mean the professor who wrote a brief history of mankind? Yes, that's him. Don't worry. i'll take a different route to avoid the traffic jam will make IT on time. Thank you very much. It's ten thirty. My plane will take off in an hour. Can you speed up a little sorry. you know, this is the rush hour. Safety comes first. If i'm late for my flight, i'll miss the chance to meet my idol. You've all know a how you mean . the professor who wrote a brief history of mankind? Yes, that's him. Don't worry. i'll take a different route to avoid the traffic. Jam will make IT on time. Thank you very much. 听下面一段对话，回答第八至第十题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text service, do you remember the time we got lost in the words during that school trip when we were ten? How could I forget we were so scared? But IT turned out to be an adventure. We met so many animal friends that were usually found in the textbooks. yes. And we ended up finding that hidden waterfall that . was the best part of the trip. I still have the photos we took that day. We was so thrilled. We should plan another trip like that some time. Definitely, IT would be great to relieve those memories. Maybe we can even bring our son along. That's a wonderful idea. He would love. IT. Let's start planning soon. Do you remember the time we got lost in the woods during that school trip when we were ten? How could I forget we were so scared? But IT turned out to be an adventure. We met so many animal friends that were usually found in the textbooks. yes. And we ended up finding that hidden waterfall that . was the best part of the trip. I still have the photos we took that day. We was so thrilled. We should plan another trip like that some time. Definitely. IT would be great to relieve those memories. Maybe we can even bring our son along. That's a wonderful idea. He would love. IT. Let's start planning soon. 听下面一段对话，回答第十一至第十三题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text date, I thought you cleaned this. My shirt still has red stains on IT. I'm sorry, sir. Our laundry service doesn't treat Marks like that. You have to pay extra. I already paid you twenty dollars for this load. How much more for the stain is? Just five dollars. All right. Then, by the way, this stain was from the noodles out of carrots. vegetable noodles. interesting. How did that work for you? great. Until I tried to eat them, they were really long, and they slip right out of my chopsticks. Anyway, can you finish this tonight? I have a sunday dinner party to go to. Sorry, we will close soon and tomorrow, with sunday on which we're still not open. Okay, guess i'll have to wait until the day after tomorrow. I thought you cleaned this. My shirt still has red stains on IT. I'm sorry, sir. Our Larry service doesn't treat Marks like that. You have to pay extra. I already paid you twenty dollars for this load. How much more for the stain? Just five dollars. All right. Then, by the way, this stain was from the noodles out of carrots. vegetable noodles. interesting. How did that work for you? great. Until I tried to eat them, they were really long and they slipped right out of my chopsticks. Anyway, can you finish this tonight? I have a sunday dinner party to go to. Sorry, we will close soon. And tomorrow with sunday on which we're still not open. okay. Guess i'll have to wait until the day after tomorrow. 听下面一段对话，回答第十四至第十六题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text nine, are you free the day after tomorrow. this saturday? No, I have my volunteer work that day. You are still involved in the after school program. Where are you taking the kids this time? The farm in the countryside or the national park? No, I need to drive a bunch of them to the zoo tomorrow. But now i've got a problem. What is IT? I was supposed to rent a van for the trip, but I waited too long to call the rental agency to reserve one. Now IT turns out they don't have any vans available. Why did you wait that long? Didn't you make a timetable? I did. I just thought I could wait to get a van at a cheaper Price. Anyway, maybe I should check the bus schedule. taking the bus. Forget IT. It's too much of a chAllenge to make the kids behave on the bus. You've got two cars in your family. Won't they be enough? Yeah, but I can't drive two cars at the same time. Well, you've got me. Are you free the day after tomorrow. this saturday? No, I have my volunteer work that day. You are still involved in the after school program. Where are you taking the kids this time? The farm in the countryside or the national park? No, I need to drive a bunch of them to the zoo tomorrow. But now i've got a problem. What is IT? I was supposed to rent a van for the trip, but I waited too long to call the rental agency to reserve one. Now IT turns out they don't have any vans available. Why did you wait that long? Didn't you make a timetable? I did. I just thought I could wait to get a van at a cheaper Price. Anyway, maybe I should check the bus schedule. taking the bus. Forget IT, it's too much of a chAllenge to make the kids behave on the bus. You've got two cars in your family. won't they be enough? Yeah, but I can't drive two cars at the same time. Well, you've got me. 听下面一段独白，回答第十七至第20题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Text, in good evening, you are listening to pop world of BCD international. I'm Susan welch. Since many people want to listen to and understand pop songs, radio producers at B, C, D international have made hundreds of programs over the years. The history of pop or the road to music brings you information about the period and the artists. If you want to hear from the artists themselves, there's a new series called about the big hits. This is based on interviews with popular fingers and song writers. They talk to us about the meanings and ideas behind songs. If you want to understand the words to the big music hits, pop words is the program for you. Pop songs are often difficult to fully understand, even for those who are familiar with the language. The lyrics Candy unclear, with fast pace delivery making a chAllenging to catch every word, so you shouldn't be surprised if the words too many songs leave you in the dark. Good evening, you are listening to pop world of BCD international time Susan welch, since many people want to listen to and understand pop songs, radio producers at B, C, D international have made hundreds of programs over the years. The history of pop or the road to music, brings you information about the period and the art. If you want to hear from the artists themselves, there's a new series called about the big hits. This is based on interviews with popular fingers and songwriters. They talk to us about the meanings and ideas behind songs. If you want to understand the words to the big music hit, pop words is the program for you. Pop songs are often difficult to fully understand, even for those who are familiar with the language. The lyrics Sandy unclear, with fast pace delivery making a chAllenging to catch every word, so you shouldn't be surprised if the words too many songs leave you in the dark. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。