高二英语月考卷03（新高考专用）-学易金卷：学易金卷：2024-2025学年高中下学期第三次月考

………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… 此卷只装订不密封 ………………○………………内………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… ………………○………………外………………○………………装………………○………………订………………○………………线………………○……………… … 学校：______________姓名：_____________班级：_______________考号：______________________ 2024-2025学年高二英语下学期第三次月考（新高考专用） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 考生注意： 1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 3．难度系数：0.65。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时 间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What are the speakers talking about? A．Two fellow workers. B．The man’s job. C．A marketing project. 2．What is the man’s problem? A．He lost his bank card. B．He forgot his bank card password. C．He put money into the wrong bank account. 3．Who gave the woman the watch? A．Her brother. B．Her mother. C．Her boyfriend. 4．Where is the woman going? A．A bookshop. B．A shop. C．A park. 5．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In a car shop. B．At a garage. C．At a car park. 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6．What does Kate think of writing letters? A．It’s convenient. B．It’s enjoyable. C．It’s old-fashioned. 7．What will the man probably do? A．Pay the bill. B．Send a postcard. C．Check his mailbox. 听第7段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。 8．What does the woman want Mr Martin to do? A．Keep in touch with her. B．Take her on a journey. C．See her off. 9．Where are the speakers probably? A．At home. B．At an office. C．At an airport. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10至 12 题。 10．What did Carol do today? A．She visited her aunt in town. B．She held a wonderful exhibition. C．She admired some modern art paintings. 11．How does David think of modern art? A．It is easy to understand. B．It communicates artists ideas. C．It seems like children’s painting. 12．Who might go to the exhibition tomorrow? A．Mark and his aunt. B．David and Mark. C．David and Carol. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13至 16题。 13．How does the woman feel about the recycling rules? A．Confused. B．Confident. C．Content. 14．Which items will be regarded as general waste? A．Cans. B．Envelopes. C．Bottles. 15．What is the problem with the plate? A．It’s too big. B．It can’t be recycled. C．It hasn’t been washed. 16．When is the recycling collected? A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Wednesday. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20 题。 17．What does Lily’s mother do? A．She is an engineer. B．She is a teacher. C．She is a lawyer. 18．When did Lily realize her problem ADHD? A．When she was a teaching assistant. B．When she was learning at university. C．When she was performing in front of others. 19．When did Lily get her first serious acting role? A．In 2012. B．In 2015. C．In 2018. 20．Which movie brought Lily the first acting award? A．The Night. B．Three Women. C．The Hidden Cards. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A GUIDELINES FOR APPLICATION OF GUEST ACCOMMODATION Eligibility (资格) National University of Singapore (NUS) provides guest accommodation for visiting academics, consultants, external examiners on official business at the invitation of NUS Directors of Departments. Overseas research fellows and research assistants on grants as well as foreign postgraduate students pursuing higher degrees overseas are eligible for short-term accommodation subject to the availability of rooms. Other short-term University visitors (e. g. NUS clinical attachments, NUS internship, NUS language courses) and visiting parents of current students are also eligible for accommodation if vacancies exist. Confirmation of Relationship with the University All bookings must be related to the University for guests to be eligible to stay in our guest accommodation. Hence, you will be required to indicate in the request form a point of referral (推荐人) for us to contact for verification of relationship. Confirmation of Reservation of Room An email will be sent to you within 3 working days to advise the status of your booking request. Payment Advance full payment is required to secure your reservation. If payment is not received after 5 days, the room reservation will be released and you will need to rebook a room, if required. Mode of payment is as follows: ·For department: via WBS ·For non-department applicant: via E-Nets Cancellation of Room Reservation Any cancellation of rooms must be done in writing no less than thirty days before the check-in date to avoid penalty charges. If notice of cancellation is received thirty days before the check-in date, payment that has been received will be fully refunded to the payee. Otherwise, a cancellation fee equal to one full day’s accommodation charge for each room reserved would be levied (征收). 21．Who is qualified for NUS guest accommodation? A．General tourists visiting NUS. B．Postgraduate students of NUS. C．Parents of future NUS applicants. D．Researchers invited by departments. 22．What can be inferred about the payment policy? A．Non-department applicants must pay through WBS. B．Departments and non-departments use the same payment method. C．Payment is required after receiving the confirmation email. D．Late payment may lead to reservation cancellation. 23．What punishment applies to late cancellations? A．Full payment refund. B．One-day room charge. C．Rebooking restrictions. D．Written warning letters. B It was raining heavily, and Karthik was alone at home. The sound of thunder (雷) was so loud that it felt like the gods were fighting in the sky. This scared him a little, so he took his favorite novel, Harry Potter, from the bookshelf. Again, there was a terrible sound of thunder. He tried to focus on the novel, but the sudden sound of the doorbell interrupted (打断) him. It couldn’t be his parents. He looked at the wall clock—it was only ten minutes past three. Usually, they got home after six in the afternoon. The doorbell sounded again. “Who’s there?” he shouted. There was no reply. The doorbell sounded again. He remembered his parents telling him not to open the door without checking who it is. “Should I answer the bell or not?” thought Karthik. He decided to first prepare himself for an unpleasant encounter (遭遇). He went into a room and came out with a baseball bat (棒球棒), which he hid behind the door in case he needed it. But still, he needed to make sure who was at the door before he opened it. He shouted once again, “Who’s at the door?” There was still no reply. No sound of footsteps, either. He held the baseball bat in one hand and was ready to open the door with the other. Suddenly, there was a loud cry. “Karthik! Karthik! Why don’t you open the door?” “There is no doubt about it; it’s Dad,” Karthik shouted and rushed forward to open the door. “Why are you holding a baseball bat?” asked Karthik’s father. For a moment, the boy seemed at a loss for words. Then his father gave him a big smile, perhaps understanding Karthik’s predicament (窘境). 24．Why did Karthik think it wouldn’t be his parents ringing the doorbell? A．They couldn’t be back so early. B．They had keys to the house. C．They were both away on business. D．They would call him ahead of time. 25．What does paragraph 3 mainly tell us? A．How Karthik kept himself busy. B．Why Karthik hid a baseball bat. C．When Karthik would open the door. D．What Karthik did to deal with the situation. 26．How did Karthik know it was his father? A．By his height. B．By his voice. C．By his clothes. D．By his footsteps. 27．Which of the following is TRUE about Karthik? A．He didn’t really like reading. B．He didn’t have many friends. C．He was a brave and careful boy. D．He was made fun of by his dad. C Have you ever been bitten by mosquitoes on a summer evening and wondered why they seem to target humans so persistently? A recent study published in a top scientific journal has uncovered a fascinating discovery: two hormones in female mosquitoes control their urge to bite. Female mosquitoes need blood to help their eggs develop, a process linked to their body cycles. Before searching for a host, their bodies produce more NPF, a hormone that makes them extremely hungry for blood. Think of it like a switch turning on their biting instinct. Once they bite and drink blood. NPF levels drop quickly, and their interest in biting fades. Scientists wanted to test if NPF really controls biting behavior. They used special tools to change the genes of female mosquitoes so they couldn’t produce NPF. The results were surprising: these mosquitoes showed 78% less interest in humans compared to normal mosquitoes. Lead scientist Dr. Li Hua explained, “Without NPF, mosquitoes lose the motivation to bite. It’s like turning off their hunger completely.” Another hormone, RYamide, acts like a brake. After a mosquito bites, RYamide levels rise and make the mosquito feel full. In experiments, when scientists gave RYamide to mosquitoes without eggs, their desire to bite decreased by 65%. However, this effect was weaker in mosquitoes that were carrying eggs. This shows that a mosquito’s egg-laying state also affects how much it wants to bite. Mosquitoes spread serious diseases like dengue and Zika, which make millions of people sick every year. Current methods like pesticides have problems — mosquitoes are becoming resistant to them, and they can harm the environment. This new study offers hope. By targeting these hormones, scientists might develop better ways to stop mosquitoes from spreading diseases. “We could create traps that trick mosquitoes into thinking they’re full,” said Dr. Michael O’Connor, another researcher. As global warming expands mosquito habitats, this research offers timely solutions. Future applications may include gene-edited mosquitoes unable to produce NPF or sprays that mimic RYamide to block biting behavior. Understanding these hormones not only solves a mystery of nature but also brings us closer to protecting public health. Next time you swat a mosquito, remember: science is working to make those bites a thing of the past. 28．What is the primary function of NPF in female mosquitoes? A．It helps eggs develop after feeding. B．It signals the body to start searching for blood. C．It increases hunger after blood consumption. D．It blocks the effects of RYamide. 29．What can be inferred about NPF? A．NPF is essential for mosquito survival. B．NPF makes mosquitoes hungry for blood. C．NPF controls biting behavior. D．NPF levels increase sharply after biting. 30．How might scientists use hormones to stop mosquito-related diseases? A．Increase NPF to cut mosquito feeding. B．Use RYamide traps to kill mosquitoes. C．Edit genes for NPF or RYamide control. D．Block RYamide to make mosquitoes bite more. 31．What is the suitable title for the passage? A．A slow process of NPF experiments. B．A helpful hormone for egg development. C．A practical solution to global warming. D．A scientific finding in mosquito control. D We may think we’re a culture that gets rid of our worn technology at the first sight of something shiny and new, but a new study shows that we keep using our old devices well after they go out of style. That’s bad news for the environment — and our wallets — as these obsolete devices consume much more energy than the newer ones that do the same things. To figure out how much power these devices are using, Callie Babbitt and her colleagues at the Rochester Institute of Technology in New York tracked the environmental costs for each product throughout its life — from when its minerals are mined to when we stop using the device. This method provided a readout for how home energy use has evolved since the early 1990s. Devices were grouped by generation. Desktop computers, basic mobile phones, and box set TVs defined 1992. Digital cameras arrived on the scene in 1997. And MP3 players, smart phones, and LCD TVs entered homes in 2002, before tablets and e-readers showed up in 2007. As we accumulated more devices, however, we didn’t throw out our old ones. “The living-room television is replaced and gets planted in the kids’ room, and suddenly one day, you have a TV in every room of the house,” said one researcher. The average number of electronic devices rose from four per household in 1992to 13 in 2007. We’re not just keeping these old devices — we continue to use them. According to the analysis of Babbitt’s team, old desktop monitors and box TVs with cathode ray tubes are the worst devices with their energy consumption and contribution to greenhouse gas emissions more than doubling during the 1992 to 2007 window. So what’s the solution? The team’s data only went up to 2007, but the researchers also explored what would happen if consumers replaced old products with new electronics that serve more than one function, such as a tablet for word processing and TV viewing. They found that more on-demand entertainment viewing on tablets instead of TVs and desktop computers could cut energy consumption by 44%. 32．What does the underlined word “obsolete” mean in the first paragraph? A．Outdated. B．Eco-friendly. C．Moderate. D．Sensitive. 33．Why did Babbitt’s team conduct the research? A．To reduce the cost of minerals. B．To test the life cycle of a product. C．To update consumers on new technology. D．To find out electricity consumption of the devices. 34．Which of the following uses the least energy? A．The box-set TV. B．The tablet. C．The LCD TV. D．The desktop computer. 35．What does the text suggest people do about old electronic devices? A．Stop using them. B．Take them apart. C．Upgrade them. D．Recycle them. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Ways to Boost Your Self-Control Contrary to popular belief, self-control does not come along by denying yourself something or being “strict” with yourself. It is about loving yourself and developing new habits. 36 This is how you get there: Set clear goals so when it comes down to it, you can think first, act later. When you have knowledge that a greater reward is at stake (得失难料), you are going to have an easier time letting go of immediate satisfaction. Prioritize your list according to what you want to achieve in the future. 37 Motivate yourself to win and remember that life doesn’t happen to you, it happens for you. Anxiety arises from the belief that you are not in control of your life circumstances but are a victim of them. 38 That will set the stage for you to regain your power and access your inner motivation to win and achieve. Know your triggers (诱因) and control the stress response. Certain situations, people or even foods will cause your stress response to be triggered. Your job is to pay attention. 39 It could be sleep deprivation, or it could be a tendency to feel overly criticized by your boss. By knowing your triggers, you can either avoid them or develop ways to deal with them. 40 Either enlist friends or family members to join you or ask for their support to remind you of your long-term goals. The key here is that no one is allowed to criticize you or cause you to feel guilt or shame. Instead, they are to remind you to love yourself and help you get back on track when you slip up. A．Get some reliable partners. B．Who and what causes you to feel emotional? C．You should think twice to avoid possible mistakes. D．Change your mindset to being a victor of your life. E．It will help you follow your heart and improve your performance. F．In other words, it is a positive effort, not one of denial or negativity. G．When following this process, you will think twice before acting on a sudden urge. 第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分 30分) 第一节：(共15小题;每小题 1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Bethany Gaskin sits in front of the screen with a wide smile on her face. She casually chats with her 41 as she eats fresh seafood. You can 42 the cracking sound of the hard shell crab legs breaking as Bethany eats. Her over one million viewers not only love watching her eat but also 43 her funny comments on the food. In recent years, food obsessives (吃货) have 44 a new video type, which has launched personalities with millions of 45 . This is called mukbang, which originated from the Korean words “meokneun” (eating) and “bang-song” (broadcast). If you’re 46 the video type, you’ll know it’s often the live footage of a host eating food in front of a(n) 47 while he/she is interacting with their audience. The trend first 48 in South Korea, where the videos became 49 via live stream channels. It was unheard of in the United States until 2015, 50 . Fine Brothers Entertainment upload their video of popular YouTube stars responding to the Korean eating shows. It received 51 from viewers and Google searches of the term skyrocketed with people 52 to learn more about mukbang. Mukbang developed quickly in America and many content creators started 53 this type of video. The trend has not come without 54 , however, many say that mukbang might lead to eating disorders, and that some viewers could 55 develop unhealthy eating habits. So such viewers should stop watching the videos. 41．A．cook B．colleague C．audience D．nephew 42．A．understand B．empathize C．create D．hear 43．A．enjoy B．reject C．question D．advertise 44．A．transformed into B．approved of C．set aside D．weighed on 45．A．linguists B．followers C．dreamers D．directors 46．A．particular about B．ready for C．proud of D．familiar with 47．A．parcel B．photography C．camera D．screen 48．A．reflected B．emerged C．indicated D．changed 49．A．popular B．instructional C．misleading D．amusing 50．A．though B．unless C．if D．when 51．A．intervention B．permission C．attention D．sympathy 52．A．struggling B．expecting. C．promising D．obtaining 53．A．arresting B．pretending C．producing D．folding 54．A．criticisms B．expectations C．intentions D．attempts 55．A．precisely B．previously C．purposefully D．potentially 第二节：(10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) On November 13, 2024, Zhangjiajie released its international city image film titled My Home, Your World, which quickly gained global attention. The film tells the story of a young man from Zhangjiajie who is living in Seoul, Republic of Korea, focusing 56 themes of homecoming and healing. It shows Zhangjiajie’s fantasy landscapes and diverse lifestyles,reshaping 57 (it) tourism identity as an international destination for healing travel. Up to now, the film 58 (go) viral on major social media platforms, inspiring widespread discussion and 59 (engage). In the Republic of Korea, the film has been warmly received on social media. Many Korean 60 (viewer) express their fascination with the breath-taking scenery and the healing storyline. According to statistics, Zhangjiajie welcomed 1.2943 million inbound (入境的) tourists in the first three quarters of 2024, 61 year-on-year growth of 255.47%. The city now draws visitors from 183 countries and regions, 62 makes it the top non-provincial capital city in China for domestic tourism growth and volume. The film has not only attracted international tourists, 63 inspired domestic travel with many Chinese tourists planning visits 64 (experience) Zhangjiajie’s harmonious combination of a “hometown-like” and “dream-like” atmosphere. The success of My Home, Your World has further strengthened Zhangjiajie’s reputation, 65 (promote) cultural exchange and tourism collaboration on an international scale. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分 15 分) 假定你是李华，你刚从英国旅游五天回来，受到了好友Rick的款待。得知他对中国的文化非常感兴趣，请你写一封信介绍中国的春节。内容包括： 1.感谢他的招待； 2.介绍中国的春节(时间，风俗等)； 3.欢迎他来中国。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Rick, How is everything going? ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节 (满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Michelle finished playing the last note, then bowed to the stuffed animals (填充玩偶) on her bed. “There, three times in a row with no mistakes,” she said. “I just hope I can play it that well at the recital (演奏会).” In just an hour she would be playing her first solo (独奏), and the thought was giving her butterflies. “You’re lucky you don’t have to play by yourself in front of everybody,” she said, smoothing Lea the Leopard’s spotted fur and patting See-more Giraffe on the head. Then, gazing down at the smiling face of Zoey the Zebra, Michelle scolded, “You’re a big help. How can you be so happy at a time like this?” Looking at the animals, she sighed, “I wish you could all come with me.” She gave them one last glance and went to join her parents in the car. On the way to school. Michelle kept quiet. “Is my favorite first-grader getting nervous?” her dad asked, smiling. Michelle didn’t answer. She was trying to picture what it would be like to play in front of all those audience. “You’ll do fine,” said Mom. “The first time is always the hardest.” When they arrived at the auditorium, Michelle headed backstage. She handed her violin to her teacher for tuning. Looking out, she saw all the seats were filled. Now her stomach was really doing flip-flops. Nervously she took her violin from Mrs. Allen and sat with the other students onstage. She gulped (大口吸气) as her teacher picked up the microphone to begin the program. One by one the students played their pieces. Finally, Michelle heard Mrs. Allen announce, “Our last student tonight will be Michelle Merrick, who will play Bach’s Minuet in G Major.” 注意：1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右； 2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。 Paragraph 1: Michelle’s heart pounded as she walked toward the front of the stage. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: More relaxed now, she remembered her piece. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试题 第7页（共8页） 试题 第8页（共8页） 试题 第5页（共8页） 试题 第6页（共8页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年高二英语下学期第三次月考（新高考专用） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 考生注意： 1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 3．难度系数：0.65。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时 间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What are the speakers talking about? A．Two fellow workers. B．The man’s job. C．A marketing project. 2．What is the man’s problem? A．He lost his bank card. B．He forgot his bank card password. C．He put money into the wrong bank account. 3．Who gave the woman the watch? A．Her brother. B．Her mother. C．Her boyfriend. 4．Where is the woman going? A．A bookshop. B．A shop. C．A park. 5．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In a car shop. B．At a garage. C．At a car park. 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6．What does Kate think of writing letters? A．It’s convenient. B．It’s enjoyable. C．It’s old-fashioned. 7．What will the man probably do? A．Pay the bill. B．Send a postcard. C．Check his mailbox. 听第7段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。 8．What does the woman want Mr Martin to do? A．Keep in touch with her. B．Take her on a journey. C．See her off. 9．Where are the speakers probably? A．At home. B．At an office. C．At an airport. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10至 12 题。 10．What did Carol do today? A．She visited her aunt in town. B．She held a wonderful exhibition. C．She admired some modern art paintings. 11．How does David think of modern art? A．It is easy to understand. B．It communicates artists ideas. C．It seems like children’s painting. 12．Who might go to the exhibition tomorrow? A．Mark and his aunt. B．David and Mark. C．David and Carol. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13至 16题。 13．How does the woman feel about the recycling rules? A．Confused. B．Confident. C．Content. 14．Which items will be regarded as general waste? A．Cans. B．Envelopes. C．Bottles. 15．What is the problem with the plate? A．It’s too big. B．It can’t be recycled. C．It hasn’t been washed. 16．When is the recycling collected? A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Wednesday. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20 题。 17．What does Lily’s mother do? A．She is an engineer. B．She is a teacher. C．She is a lawyer. 18．When did Lily realize her problem ADHD? A．When she was a teaching assistant. B．When she was learning at university. C．When she was performing in front of others. 19．When did Lily get her first serious acting role? A．In 2012. B．In 2015. C．In 2018. 20．Which movie brought Lily the first acting award? A．The Night. B．Three Women. C．The Hidden Cards. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A GUIDELINES FOR APPLICATION OF GUEST ACCOMMODATION Eligibility (资格) National University of Singapore (NUS) provides guest accommodation for visiting academics, consultants, external examiners on official business at the invitation of NUS Directors of Departments. Overseas research fellows and research assistants on grants as well as foreign postgraduate students pursuing higher degrees overseas are eligible for short-term accommodation subject to the availability of rooms. Other short-term University visitors (e. g. NUS clinical attachments, NUS internship, NUS language courses) and visiting parents of current students are also eligible for accommodation if vacancies exist. Confirmation of Relationship with the University All bookings must be related to the University for guests to be eligible to stay in our guest accommodation. Hence, you will be required to indicate in the request form a point of referral (推荐人) for us to contact for verification of relationship. Confirmation of Reservation of Room An email will be sent to you within 3 working days to advise the status of your booking request. Payment Advance full payment is required to secure your reservation. If payment is not received after 5 days, the room reservation will be released and you will need to rebook a room, if required. Mode of payment is as follows: ·For department: via WBS ·For non-department applicant: via E-Nets Cancellation of Room Reservation Any cancellation of rooms must be done in writing no less than thirty days before the check-in date to avoid penalty charges. If notice of cancellation is received thirty days before the check-in date, payment that has been received will be fully refunded to the payee. Otherwise, a cancellation fee equal to one full day’s accommodation charge for each room reserved would be levied (征收). 21．Who is qualified for NUS guest accommodation? A．General tourists visiting NUS. B．Postgraduate students of NUS. C．Parents of future NUS applicants. D．Researchers invited by departments. 22．What can be inferred about the payment policy? A．Non-department applicants must pay through WBS. B．Departments and non-departments use the same payment method. C．Payment is required after receiving the confirmation email. D．Late payment may lead to reservation cancellation. 23．What punishment applies to late cancellations? A．Full payment refund. B．One-day room charge. C．Rebooking restrictions. D．Written warning letters. B It was raining heavily, and Karthik was alone at home. The sound of thunder (雷) was so loud that it felt like the gods were fighting in the sky. This scared him a little, so he took his favorite novel, Harry Potter, from the bookshelf. Again, there was a terrible sound of thunder. He tried to focus on the novel, but the sudden sound of the doorbell interrupted (打断) him. It couldn’t be his parents. He looked at the wall clock—it was only ten minutes past three. Usually, they got home after six in the afternoon. The doorbell sounded again. “Who’s there?” he shouted. There was no reply. The doorbell sounded again. He remembered his parents telling him not to open the door without checking who it is. “Should I answer the bell or not?” thought Karthik. He decided to first prepare himself for an unpleasant encounter (遭遇). He went into a room and came out with a baseball bat (棒球棒), which he hid behind the door in case he needed it. But still, he needed to make sure who was at the door before he opened it. He shouted once again, “Who’s at the door?” There was still no reply. No sound of footsteps, either. He held the baseball bat in one hand and was ready to open the door with the other. Suddenly, there was a loud cry. “Karthik! Karthik! Why don’t you open the door?” “There is no doubt about it; it’s Dad,” Karthik shouted and rushed forward to open the door. “Why are you holding a baseball bat?” asked Karthik’s father. For a moment, the boy seemed at a loss for words. Then his father gave him a big smile, perhaps understanding Karthik’s predicament (窘境). 24．Why did Karthik think it wouldn’t be his parents ringing the doorbell? A．They couldn’t be back so early. B．They had keys to the house. C．They were both away on business. D．They would call him ahead of time. 25．What does paragraph 3 mainly tell us? A．How Karthik kept himself busy. B．Why Karthik hid a baseball bat. C．When Karthik would open the door. D．What Karthik did to deal with the situation. 26．How did Karthik know it was his father? A．By his height. B．By his voice. C．By his clothes. D．By his footsteps. 27．Which of the following is TRUE about Karthik? A．He didn’t really like reading. B．He didn’t have many friends. C．He was a brave and careful boy. D．He was made fun of by his dad. C Have you ever been bitten by mosquitoes on a summer evening and wondered why they seem to target humans so persistently? A recent study published in a top scientific journal has uncovered a fascinating discovery: two hormones in female mosquitoes control their urge to bite. Female mosquitoes need blood to help their eggs develop, a process linked to their body cycles. Before searching for a host, their bodies produce more NPF, a hormone that makes them extremely hungry for blood. Think of it like a switch turning on their biting instinct. Once they bite and drink blood. NPF levels drop quickly, and their interest in biting fades. Scientists wanted to test if NPF really controls biting behavior. They used special tools to change the genes of female mosquitoes so they couldn’t produce NPF. The results were surprising: these mosquitoes showed 78% less interest in humans compared to normal mosquitoes. Lead scientist Dr. Li Hua explained, “Without NPF, mosquitoes lose the motivation to bite. It’s like turning off their hunger completely.” Another hormone, RYamide, acts like a brake. After a mosquito bites, RYamide levels rise and make the mosquito feel full. In experiments, when scientists gave RYamide to mosquitoes without eggs, their desire to bite decreased by 65%. However, this effect was weaker in mosquitoes that were carrying eggs. This shows that a mosquito’s egg-laying state also affects how much it wants to bite. Mosquitoes spread serious diseases like dengue and Zika, which make millions of people sick every year. Current methods like pesticides have problems — mosquitoes are becoming resistant to them, and they can harm the environment. This new study offers hope. By targeting these hormones, scientists might develop better ways to stop mosquitoes from spreading diseases. “We could create traps that trick mosquitoes into thinking they’re full,” said Dr. Michael O’Connor, another researcher. As global warming expands mosquito habitats, this research offers timely solutions. Future applications may include gene-edited mosquitoes unable to produce NPF or sprays that mimic RYamide to block biting behavior. Understanding these hormones not only solves a mystery of nature but also brings us closer to protecting public health. Next time you swat a mosquito, remember: science is working to make those bites a thing of the past. 28．What is the primary function of NPF in female mosquitoes? A．It helps eggs develop after feeding. B．It signals the body to start searching for blood. C．It increases hunger after blood consumption. D．It blocks the effects of RYamide. 29．What can be inferred about NPF? A．NPF is essential for mosquito survival. B．NPF makes mosquitoes hungry for blood. C．NPF controls biting behavior. D．NPF levels increase sharply after biting. 30．How might scientists use hormones to stop mosquito-related diseases? A．Increase NPF to cut mosquito feeding. B．Use RYamide traps to kill mosquitoes. C．Edit genes for NPF or RYamide control. D．Block RYamide to make mosquitoes bite more. 31．What is the suitable title for the passage? A．A slow process of NPF experiments. B．A helpful hormone for egg development. C．A practical solution to global warming. D．A scientific finding in mosquito control. D We may think we’re a culture that gets rid of our worn technology at the first sight of something shiny and new, but a new study shows that we keep using our old devices well after they go out of style. That’s bad news for the environment — and our wallets — as these obsolete devices consume much more energy than the newer ones that do the same things. To figure out how much power these devices are using, Callie Babbitt and her colleagues at the Rochester Institute of Technology in New York tracked the environmental costs for each product throughout its life — from when its minerals are mined to when we stop using the device. This method provided a readout for how home energy use has evolved since the early 1990s. Devices were grouped by generation. Desktop computers, basic mobile phones, and box set TVs defined 1992. Digital cameras arrived on the scene in 1997. And MP3 players, smart phones, and LCD TVs entered homes in 2002, before tablets and e-readers showed up in 2007. As we accumulated more devices, however, we didn’t throw out our old ones. “The living-room television is replaced and gets planted in the kids’ room, and suddenly one day, you have a TV in every room of the house,” said one researcher. The average number of electronic devices rose from four per household in 1992to 13 in 2007. We’re not just keeping these old devices — we continue to use them. According to the analysis of Babbitt’s team, old desktop monitors and box TVs with cathode ray tubes are the worst devices with their energy consumption and contribution to greenhouse gas emissions more than doubling during the 1992 to 2007 window. So what’s the solution? The team’s data only went up to 2007, but the researchers also explored what would happen if consumers replaced old products with new electronics that serve more than one function, such as a tablet for word processing and TV viewing. They found that more on-demand entertainment viewing on tablets instead of TVs and desktop computers could cut energy consumption by 44%. 32．What does the underlined word “obsolete” mean in the first paragraph? A．Outdated. B．Eco-friendly. C．Moderate. D．Sensitive. 33．Why did Babbitt’s team conduct the research? A．To reduce the cost of minerals. B．To test the life cycle of a product. C．To update consumers on new technology. D．To find out electricity consumption of the devices. 34．Which of the following uses the least energy? A．The box-set TV. B．The tablet. C．The LCD TV. D．The desktop computer. 35．What does the text suggest people do about old electronic devices? A．Stop using them. B．Take them apart. C．Upgrade them. D．Recycle them. 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Ways to Boost Your Self-Control Contrary to popular belief, self-control does not come along by denying yourself something or being “strict” with yourself. It is about loving yourself and developing new habits. 36 This is how you get there: Set clear goals so when it comes down to it, you can think first, act later. When you have knowledge that a greater reward is at stake (得失难料), you are going to have an easier time letting go of immediate satisfaction. Prioritize your list according to what you want to achieve in the future. 37 Motivate yourself to win and remember that life doesn’t happen to you, it happens for you. Anxiety arises from the belief that you are not in control of your life circumstances but are a victim of them. 38 That will set the stage for you to regain your power and access your inner motivation to win and achieve. Know your triggers (诱因) and control the stress response. Certain situations, people or even foods will cause your stress response to be triggered. Your job is to pay attention. 39 It could be sleep deprivation, or it could be a tendency to feel overly criticized by your boss. By knowing your triggers, you can either avoid them or develop ways to deal with them. 40 Either enlist friends or family members to join you or ask for their support to remind you of your long-term goals. The key here is that no one is allowed to criticize you or cause you to feel guilt or shame. Instead, they are to remind you to love yourself and help you get back on track when you slip up. A．Get some reliable partners. B．Who and what causes you to feel emotional? C．You should think twice to avoid possible mistakes. D．Change your mindset to being a victor of your life. E．It will help you follow your heart and improve your performance. F．In other words, it is a positive effort, not one of denial or negativity. G．When following this process, you will think twice before acting on a sudden urge. 第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分 30分) 第一节：(共15小题;每小题 1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Bethany Gaskin sits in front of the screen with a wide smile on her face. She casually chats with her 41 as she eats fresh seafood. You can 42 the cracking sound of the hard shell crab legs breaking as Bethany eats. Her over one million viewers not only love watching her eat but also 43 her funny comments on the food. In recent years, food obsessives (吃货) have 44 a new video type, which has launched personalities with millions of 45 . This is called mukbang, which originated from the Korean words “meokneun” (eating) and “bang-song” (broadcast). If you’re 46 the video type, you’ll know it’s often the live footage of a host eating food in front of a(n) 47 while he/she is interacting with their audience. The trend first 48 in South Korea, where the videos became 49 via live stream channels. It was unheard of in the United States until 2015, 50 . Fine Brothers Entertainment upload their video of popular YouTube stars responding to the Korean eating shows. It received 51 from viewers and Google searches of the term skyrocketed with people 52 to learn more about mukbang. Mukbang developed quickly in America and many content creators started 53 this type of video. The trend has not come without 54 , however, many say that mukbang might lead to eating disorders, and that some viewers could 55 develop unhealthy eating habits. So such viewers should stop watching the videos. 41．A．cook B．colleague C．audience D．nephew 42．A．understand B．empathize C．create D．hear 43．A．enjoy B．reject C．question D．advertise 44．A．transformed into B．approved of C．set aside D．weighed on 45．A．linguists B．followers C．dreamers D．directors 46．A．particular about B．ready for C．proud of D．familiar with 47．A．parcel B．photography C．camera D．screen 48．A．reflected B．emerged C．indicated D．changed 49．A．popular B．instructional C．misleading D．amusing 50．A．though B．unless C．if D．when 51．A．intervention B．permission C．attention D．sympathy 52．A．struggling B．expecting. C．promising D．obtaining 53．A．arresting B．pretending C．producing D．folding 54．A．criticisms B．expectations C．intentions D．attempts 55．A．precisely B．previously C．purposefully D．potentially 第二节：(10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) On November 13, 2024, Zhangjiajie released its international city image film titled My Home, Your World, which quickly gained global attention. The film tells the story of a young man from Zhangjiajie who is living in Seoul, Republic of Korea, focusing 56 themes of homecoming and healing. It shows Zhangjiajie’s fantasy landscapes and diverse lifestyles,reshaping 57 (it) tourism identity as an international destination for healing travel. Up to now, the film 58 (go) viral on major social media platforms, inspiring widespread discussion and 59 (engage). In the Republic of Korea, the film has been warmly received on social media. Many Korean 60 (viewer) express their fascination with the breath-taking scenery and the healing storyline. According to statistics, Zhangjiajie welcomed 1.2943 million inbound (入境的) tourists in the first three quarters of 2024, 61 year-on-year growth of 255.47%. The city now draws visitors from 183 countries and regions, 62 makes it the top non-provincial capital city in China for domestic tourism growth and volume. The film has not only attracted international tourists, 63 inspired domestic travel with many Chinese tourists planning visits 64 (experience) Zhangjiajie’s harmonious combination of a “hometown-like” and “dream-like” atmosphere. The success of My Home, Your World has further strengthened Zhangjiajie’s reputation, 65 (promote) cultural exchange and tourism collaboration on an international scale. 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分 15 分) 假定你是李华，你刚从英国旅游五天回来，受到了好友Rick的款待。得知他对中国的文化非常感兴趣，请你写一封信介绍中国的春节。内容包括： 1.感谢他的招待； 2.介绍中国的春节(时间，风俗等)； 3.欢迎他来中国。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Rick, How is everything going? ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节 (满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Michelle finished playing the last note, then bowed to the stuffed animals (填充玩偶) on her bed. “There, three times in a row with no mistakes,” she said. “I just hope I can play it that well at the recital (演奏会).” In just an hour she would be playing her first solo (独奏), and the thought was giving her butterflies. “You’re lucky you don’t have to play by yourself in front of everybody,” she said, smoothing Lea the Leopard’s spotted fur and patting See-more Giraffe on the head. Then, gazing down at the smiling face of Zoey the Zebra, Michelle scolded, “You’re a big help. How can you be so happy at a time like this?” Looking at the animals, she sighed, “I wish you could all come with me.” She gave them one last glance and went to join her parents in the car. On the way to school. Michelle kept quiet. “Is my favorite first-grader getting nervous?” her dad asked, smiling. Michelle didn’t answer. She was trying to picture what it would be like to play in front of all those audience. “You’ll do fine,” said Mom. “The first time is always the hardest.” When they arrived at the auditorium, Michelle headed backstage. She handed her violin to her teacher for tuning. Looking out, she saw all the seats were filled. Now her stomach was really doing flip-flops. Nervously she took her violin from Mrs. Allen and sat with the other students onstage. She gulped (大口吸气) as her teacher picked up the microphone to begin the program. One by one the students played their pieces. Finally, Michelle heard Mrs. Allen announce, “Our last student tonight will be Michelle Merrick, who will play Bach’s Minuet in G Major.” 注意：1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右； 2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。 Paragraph 1: Michelle’s heart pounded as she walked toward the front of the stage. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: More relaxed now, she remembered her piece. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年高二英语下学期第三次月考（新高考专用） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 考生注意： 1．答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 2. 答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 3．难度系数：0.65。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 注意，听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上，听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分) 听下面5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时 间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．What are the speakers talking about? A．Two fellow workers. B．The man’s job. C．A marketing project. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Jill and Patty are very close. They seem to get on very well with each other. M: Yes, they entered our company the same year and are now working on the same marketing project. 2．What is the man’s problem? A．He lost his bank card. B．He forgot his bank card password. C．He put money into the wrong bank account. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Hello, sir! What can I do for you? M: I wanted to make a deposit of $1,000, but I forgot my password and my account got locked. W: Don’t worry, sir. We can take care of that. May I see your ID card, please? 3．Who gave the woman the watch? A．Her brother. B．Her mother. C．Her boyfriend. 【答案】A 【原文】M: What a beautiful watch. Is it the one your boyfriend bought on the Internet? W: No, I got it from my brother. He asked my mother to bring it to me on my birthday. 4．Where is the woman going? A．A bookshop. B．A shop. C．A park. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Excuse me, where can I find the nearest bookshop? M: There is a bookshop on park street. It’s across from the shopping center. 5．Where does the conversation probably take place? A．In a car shop. B．At a garage. C．At a car park. 【答案】B 【原文】W: I’d like to arrange to have my car serviced. M: Yes, of course. How would next Friday afternoon suit you? W: That’d be perfect. And could you also try to improve the starting? M: Yes, we’ll do that as a matter of course. 第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6．What does Kate think of writing letters? A．It’s convenient. B．It’s enjoyable. C．It’s old-fashioned. 7．What will the man probably do? A．Pay the bill. B．Send a postcard. C．Check his mailbox. 【答案】6．B 7．C 【原文】M: Kate, What are you writing? W: A letter to my sister. M: Why not send an email to her? It’s faster. W: Well, I love email for the convenience, but I tend to write letters for pleasure, especially for holiday greetings. M: You’re right. I prefer handwritten birthday cards, too. W: And I love getting letters, too. Hearing a letter drop through the mailbox is much more exciting than getting an email, even though it’s usually a bill or advertisement in my case. M: Oh, that reminds me I haven’t checked my mailbox for ages. 听第7段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。 8．What does the woman want Mr Martin to do? A．Keep in touch with her. B．Take her on a journey. C．See her off. 9．Where are the speakers probably? A．At home. B．At an office. C．At an airport. 【答案】8．A 9．C 【原文】W: We’ve arrived, Mr Martin. M: It’s nice of you to see me off here. Thank you very much. W: We’ll miss you. We must keep in touch. M: Of course. You’ve been a big help to me in the past few days. W: It’s my pleasure. We hope you’ll visit Beijing again. M: Certainly. I’ll be glad to. W: It’s almost time to board your plane. M: Yes, I have to go. Thank you very much. Goodbye. W: Goodbye. Have a pleasant journey. 听第 8 段材料，回答第 10至 12 题。 10．What did Carol do today? A．She visited her aunt in town. B．She held a wonderful exhibition. C．She admired some modern art paintings. 11．How does David think of modern art? A．It is easy to understand. B．It communicates artists ideas. C．It seems like children’s painting. 12．Who might go to the exhibition tomorrow? A．Mark and his aunt. B．David and Mark. C．David and Carol. 【答案】10．C 11．C 12．B 【原文】M: Hello, Carol, what did you do today? W: Hi David, I’ve just got back from the art gallery. You know they had a wonderful exhibition of modern art today. You should have come with me. M: No, I really can’t stand modern art. It just seems like children’s painting to me. W: Yes. If you don’t understand what the artist is trying to communicate, it can seem a little like that. M: Well, what did you see then? W: There was this one huge painting which was mainly black and gray. I think it was supposed to be a tree, although it could have been anything really. M: Wow, that seems impressive. Who did you go with? W: I went with Melanie and we had a great time there. M: Maybe I should go and visit this exhibition. W: You really should. I think you would be inspired by some of the paintings. M: I may go and visit the exhibition tomorrow. W: Okay, give Mark a call. He wanted to come with us today, but his aunt was in town so he couldn’t. M: Okay, I will. 听第 9 段材料，回答第 13至 16题。 13．How does the woman feel about the recycling rules? A．Confused. B．Confident. C．Content. 14．Which items will be regarded as general waste? A．Cans. B．Envelopes. C．Bottles. 15．What is the problem with the plate? A．It’s too big. B．It can’t be recycled. C．It hasn’t been washed. 16．When is the recycling collected? A．On Monday. B．On Tuesday. C．On Wednesday. 【答案】13．A 14．B 15．C 16．C 【原文】W: I can’t make clear these recycling rules. M: What’s the problem? W: Well, for instance, these envelopes are made of paper, but they have a plastic window. So, do they go with the plastic or the paper? M: No, those can’t be recycled. Just put them with the general waste. W: I don’t see why everything can’t go in there. M: Because if things are recycled, the materials can be used again, saving the Earth’s energy and resources. W: What about these plastic bottles and cans? Where do they go? M: In the white bag. Look, it tells you on the information card. If you lose that, the information is on the Internet. W: I suppose this big plastic plate can go in the bag too. M: Yes, but wash it first. It can’t go in if it’s covered in food. W: Oh, so many rules. Every Tuesday I have this problem, because it is collected the next day. M: Once you get used to it, It will be no problem at all. Plus, you can feel good about yourself because you are helping the environment. W: In the old days, we didn’t have this problem. People used things again. They repaired things, because they were too precious to be thrown away. M: This is how things are in the modern world. We throw too many things away. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20 题。 17．What does Lily’s mother do? A．She is an engineer. B．She is a teacher. C．She is a lawyer. 18．When did Lily realize her problem ADHD? A．When she was a teaching assistant. B．When she was learning at university. C．When she was performing in front of others. 19．When did Lily get her first serious acting role? A．In 2012. B．In 2015. C．In 2018. 20．Which movie brought Lily the first acting award? A．The Night. B．Three Women. C．The Hidden Cards. 【答案】17．B 18．A 19．C 20．B 【原文】Thirty-year-old actress Lily Chen wasn’t born into a family of actors. Her mother is a teacher, her father works in the law, and her brother is an engineer! Unlike her high-achieving family, Lily struggled in school. She started university but dropped out soon. She worked as a teaching assistant for a while, helping children with special educational needs. This experience helped Lily realize that she has ADHD, a brain condition affecting concentration and focus. This discovery changed the way Lily thought about herself and her life. She stopped blaming herself for the bad school performance and went to an acting school in 2015, and just three years later, in 2018, she won her first serious acting role in the stage play, The Night. Working with famous actresses Milly Georgia and Ann James, Lily played one of the leading roles in Three Women. This film brought her the first acting award and another big role in the movie of The Hidden Cards. Lily is eager to be a role model for people with ADHD. She said, “Though we’re born imperfect, we still got chances to live a perfect life. I am a living proof.” 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2.5 分，满分 37.5 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A GUIDELINES FOR APPLICATION OF GUEST ACCOMMODATION Eligibility (资格) National University of Singapore (NUS) provides guest accommodation for visiting academics, consultants, external examiners on official business at the invitation of NUS Directors of Departments. Overseas research fellows and research assistants on grants as well as foreign postgraduate students pursuing higher degrees overseas are eligible for short-term accommodation subject to the availability of rooms. Other short-term University visitors (e. g. NUS clinical attachments, NUS internship, NUS language courses) and visiting parents of current students are also eligible for accommodation if vacancies exist. Confirmation of Relationship with the University All bookings must be related to the University for guests to be eligible to stay in our guest accommodation. Hence, you will be required to indicate in the request form a point of referral (推荐人) for us to contact for verification of relationship. Confirmation of Reservation of Room An email will be sent to you within 3 working days to advise the status of your booking request. Payment Advance full payment is required to secure your reservation. If payment is not received after 5 days, the room reservation will be released and you will need to rebook a room, if required. Mode of payment is as follows: ·For department: via WBS ·For non-department applicant: via E-Nets Cancellation of Room Reservation Any cancellation of rooms must be done in writing no less than thirty days before the check-in date to avoid penalty charges. If notice of cancellation is received thirty days before the check-in date, payment that has been received will be fully refunded to the payee. Otherwise, a cancellation fee equal to one full day’s accommodation charge for each room reserved would be levied (征收). 21．Who is qualified for NUS guest accommodation? A．General tourists visiting NUS. B．Postgraduate students of NUS. C．Parents of future NUS applicants. D．Researchers invited by departments. 22．What can be inferred about the payment policy? A．Non-department applicants must pay through WBS. B．Departments and non-departments use the same payment method. C．Payment is required after receiving the confirmation email. D．Late payment may lead to reservation cancellation. 23．What punishment applies to late cancellations? A．Full payment refund. B．One-day room charge. C．Rebooking restrictions. D．Written warning letters. 【答案】21．D 22．D 23．B 【导语】这是一篇应用文。本文主要介绍了新加坡国立大学（NUS）的住宿规则和住宿费用等。 21．细节理解题。根据第一段关键句“National University of Singapore (NUS) provides guest accommodation for visiting academics, consultants, external examiners on official business at the invitation of NUS Directors of Departments. (新加坡国立大学（NUS）应新加坡国立大学各系主任的邀请，为访问学者、顾问、公务外部考官提供住宿。)”可知，新加坡国立大学（NUS）为新加坡国立大学各系主任邀请的研究人员提供住宿，由此可知，受部门邀请的研究人员有资格入住新加坡国立大学的客房。故选D项。 22．细节理解题。根据“Payment”部分关键句“If payment is not received after 5 days, the room reservation will be released and you will need to rebook a room, if required. (如果5天后未收到付款，房间预订将被取消，如果需要，您需要重新预订房间。)”可知，如果未在规定时间内付款，房间预订将被取消，由此可知，逾期付款可能导致取消预订。故选D项。 23．细节理解题。根据最后一段关键句“If notice of cancellation is received thirty days before the check-in date, payment that has been received will be fully refunded to the payee. Otherwise, a cancellation fee equal to one full day’s accommodation charge for each room reserved would be levied (征收). (如果在入住日期前三十天收到取消通知，已收到的付款将全额退还给收款人。否则，将对每个预订的房间收取相当于一整天住宿费的取消费。)”可知，延迟取消预定将对每个预订的房间收取相当于一整天住宿费的取消费，由此可知，延迟取消将收取一天房费。故选B项 B It was raining heavily, and Karthik was alone at home. The sound of thunder (雷) was so loud that it felt like the gods were fighting in the sky. This scared him a little, so he took his favorite novel, Harry Potter, from the bookshelf. Again, there was a terrible sound of thunder. He tried to focus on the novel, but the sudden sound of the doorbell interrupted (打断) him. It couldn’t be his parents. He looked at the wall clock—it was only ten minutes past three. Usually, they got home after six in the afternoon. The doorbell sounded again. “Who’s there?” he shouted. There was no reply. The doorbell sounded again. He remembered his parents telling him not to open the door without checking who it is. “Should I answer the bell or not?” thought Karthik. He decided to first prepare himself for an unpleasant encounter (遭遇). He went into a room and came out with a baseball bat (棒球棒), which he hid behind the door in case he needed it. But still, he needed to make sure who was at the door before he opened it. He shouted once again, “Who’s at the door?” There was still no reply. No sound of footsteps, either. He held the baseball bat in one hand and was ready to open the door with the other. Suddenly, there was a loud cry. “Karthik! Karthik! Why don’t you open the door?” “There is no doubt about it; it’s Dad,” Karthik shouted and rushed forward to open the door. “Why are you holding a baseball bat?” asked Karthik’s father. For a moment, the boy seemed at a loss for words. Then his father gave him a big smile, perhaps understanding Karthik’s predicament (窘境). 24．Why did Karthik think it wouldn’t be his parents ringing the doorbell? A．They couldn’t be back so early. B．They had keys to the house. C．They were both away on business. D．They would call him ahead of time. 25．What does paragraph 3 mainly tell us? A．How Karthik kept himself busy. B．Why Karthik hid a baseball bat. C．When Karthik would open the door. D．What Karthik did to deal with the situation. 26．How did Karthik know it was his father? A．By his height. B．By his voice. C．By his clothes. D．By his footsteps. 27．Which of the following is TRUE about Karthik? A．He didn’t really like reading. B．He didn’t have many friends. C．He was a brave and careful boy. D．He was made fun of by his dad. 【答案】24．A 25．D 26．B 27．C 【导语】本文是记叙文。文章通过叙述Karthik在雷雨天独自在家时，听到门铃声并采取一系列行动最终发现是父亲回家的故事。 24．细节理解题。根据第二段“He tried to focus on the novel, but the sudden sound of the doorbell interrupted (打断) him. It couldn’t be his parents. He looked at the wall clock—it was only ten minutes past three. Usually, they got home after six in the afternoon.(他试图集中精力看小说，但突然响起的门铃打断了他。不可能是他的父母。他看了看挂钟——现在才三点十分。通常，他们在下午六点后到家)”可知，因为Karthik的父母不可能回来得这么早，所以Karthik认为不是他父母按的门铃。故选A项。 25．主旨大意题。根据第三段““Should I answer the bell or not?” thought Karthik. He decided to first prepare himself for an unpleasant encounter (遭遇). He went into a room and came out with a baseball bat (棒球棒), which he hid behind the door in case he needed it. But still, he needed to make sure who was at the door before he opened it. He shouted once again, “Who’s at the door?” There was still no reply. No sound of footsteps, either. He held the baseball bat in one hand and was ready to open the door with the other. Suddenly, there was a loud cry. “Karthik! Karthik! Why don’t you open the door?”(“我该不该开门？”Karthik想。他决定先为不愉快的遭遇做好准备。他走进一个房间，拿着一根棒球棒出来，把它藏在门后，以备不时之需。但是，他仍然需要在开门之前确定是谁在门口。他又喊了一声：“谁在敲门？”仍然没有回答。也没有脚步声。他一只手拿着棒球棒，准备用另一只手开门。突然，传来一声大叫。“Karthik!Karthik!你为什么不把门打开呢？”)”可知，本段主要讲述Karthik是怎么处理“陌生人”敲门这种情况的。故选D项。 26．推理判断题。根据第三段“Suddenly, there was a loud cry. “Karthik! Karthik! Why don’t you open the door?”(突然，传来一声大叫。“Karthik !Karthik !你为什么不把门打开呢？”)”以及第四段““There is no doubt about it; it’s Dad,” Karthik shouted and rushed forward to open the door.(“这是毫无疑问的；是爸爸，”Karthik 喊道，冲上前开门)”可知，Karthik 是通过声音知道是他父亲。故选B项。 27．推理判断题。根据第三段““Should I answer the bell or not?” thought Karthik. He decided to first prepare himself for an unpleasant encounter (遭遇). He went into a room and came out with a baseball bat (棒球棒), which he hid behind the door in case he needed it. But still, he needed to make sure who was at the door before he opened it. He shouted once again, “Who’s at the door?” There was still no reply. No sound of footsteps, either. He held the baseball bat in one hand and was ready to open the door with the other. Suddenly, there was a loud cry. “Karthik! Karthik! Why don’t you open the door?”(“我该不该开门？”Karthik想。他决定先为不愉快的遭遇做好准备。他走进一个房间，拿着一根棒球棒出来，把它藏在门后，以备不时之需。但是，他仍然需要在开门之前确定是谁在门口。他又喊了一声：“谁在敲门？”仍然没有回答。也没有脚步声。他一只手拿着棒球棒，准备用另一只手开门。突然，传来一声大叫。“Karthik!Karthik!你为什么不把门打开呢？”)”可知，Karthik经过内心挣扎准备去开门，说明他是勇敢的。并且拿起棒球棒防备未知的危险，也说明他是细心的。故选C项。 C Have you ever been bitten by mosquitoes on a summer evening and wondered why they seem to target humans so persistently? A recent study published in a top scientific journal has uncovered a fascinating discovery: two hormones in female mosquitoes control their urge to bite. Female mosquitoes need blood to help their eggs develop, a process linked to their body cycles. Before searching for a host, their bodies produce more NPF, a hormone that makes them extremely hungry for blood. Think of it like a switch turning on their biting instinct. Once they bite and drink blood. NPF levels drop quickly, and their interest in biting fades. Scientists wanted to test if NPF really controls biting behavior. They used special tools to change the genes of female mosquitoes so they couldn’t produce NPF. The results were surprising: these mosquitoes showed 78% less interest in humans compared to normal mosquitoes. Lead scientist Dr. Li Hua explained, “Without NPF, mosquitoes lose the motivation to bite. It’s like turning off their hunger completely.” Another hormone, RYamide, acts like a brake. After a mosquito bites, RYamide levels rise and make the mosquito feel full. In experiments, when scientists gave RYamide to mosquitoes without eggs, their desire to bite decreased by 65%. However, this effect was weaker in mosquitoes that were carrying eggs. This shows that a mosquito’s egg-laying state also affects how much it wants to bite. Mosquitoes spread serious diseases like dengue and Zika, which make millions of people sick every year. Current methods like pesticides have problems — mosquitoes are becoming resistant to them, and they can harm the environment. This new study offers hope. By targeting these hormones, scientists might develop better ways to stop mosquitoes from spreading diseases. “We could create traps that trick mosquitoes into thinking they’re full,” said Dr. Michael O’Connor, another researcher. As global warming expands mosquito habitats, this research offers timely solutions. Future applications may include gene-edited mosquitoes unable to produce NPF or sprays that mimic RYamide to block biting behavior. Understanding these hormones not only solves a mystery of nature but also brings us closer to protecting public health. Next time you swat a mosquito, remember: science is working to make those bites a thing of the past. 28．What is the primary function of NPF in female mosquitoes? A．It helps eggs develop after feeding. B．It signals the body to start searching for blood. C．It increases hunger after blood consumption. D．It blocks the effects of RYamide. 29．What can be inferred about NPF? A．NPF is essential for mosquito survival. B．NPF makes mosquitoes hungry for blood. C．NPF controls biting behavior. D．NPF levels increase sharply after biting. 30．How might scientists use hormones to stop mosquito-related diseases? A．Increase NPF to cut mosquito feeding. B．Use RYamide traps to kill mosquitoes. C．Edit genes for NPF or RYamide control. D．Block RYamide to make mosquitoes bite more. 31．What is the suitable title for the passage? A．A slow process of NPF experiments. B．A helpful hormone for egg development. C．A practical solution to global warming. D．A scientific finding in mosquito control. 【答案】28．B 29．C 30．C 31．D 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了一项关于蚊子的科学研究发现，即雌性蚊子体内的两种激素 NPF 和 RYamide 控制着它们的叮咬行为，并且科学家可以通过针对这些激素来开发更好的方法阻止蚊子传播疾病。 28．细节理解题。根据第二段“Before searching for a host, their bodies produce more NPF, a hormone that makes them extremely hungry for blood. (在寻找宿主之前，它们的身体会产生更多的NPF，一种使它们极度渴望血液的激素)”可知，NPF在雌蚊中的主要功能是向身体发出开始寻找血液的信号。故选B。 29．推理判断题。根据第三段“Scientists wanted to test if NPF really controls biting behavior. They used special tools to change the genes of female mosquitoes so they couldn’t produce NPF. The results were surprising: these mosquitoes showed 78% less interest in humans compared to normal mosquitoes. Lead scientist Dr. Li Hua explained, “Without NPF, mosquitoes lose the motivation to bite. It’s like turning off their hunger completely.” (科学家们想测试NPF是否真的能控制咬人行为。他们使用特殊工具改变了雌蚊的基因，使它们不能产生NPF。结果令人惊讶：与普通蚊子相比，这些蚊子对人类的兴趣降低了78%。首席科学家李华博士解释说：“没有NPF，蚊子就失去了叮咬的动力。这就像完全消除了他们的饥饿感。”)”可知，NPF控制咬人行为。故选C。 30．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“By targeting these hormones, scientists might develop better ways to stop mosquitoes from spreading diseases. “We could create traps that trick mosquitoes into thinking they’re full,” said Dr. Michael O’Connor, another researcher. (通过瞄准这些激素，科学家们可能会开发出更好的方法来阻止蚊子传播疾病。“我们可以制造陷阱，让蚊子误以为自己吃饱了，”另一位研究人员迈克尔·奥康纳博士说)”以及最后一段“Future applications may include gene-edited mosquitoes unable to produce NPF or sprays that mimic RYamide to block biting behavior. (未来的应用可能包括无法产生NPF的基因编辑蚊子或模仿RYamide的喷雾剂来阻止叮咬行为)”可知，科学家可以通过编辑蚊子基因使其不能产生 NPF，或者使用模仿 RYamide 的喷雾剂来阻断蚊子的叮咬行为，即通过控制NPF或 RYamide来阻止蚊子传播疾病。故选C。 31．主旨大意题。根据第一段“Have you ever been bitten by mosquitoes on a summer evening and wondered why they seem to target humans so persistently? A recent study published in a top scientific journal has uncovered a fascinating discovery: two hormones in female mosquitoes control their urge to bite. (你有没有在夏天的晚上被蚊子咬过，想知道为什么它们似乎总是以人类为目标？最近发表在顶级科学杂志上的一项研究揭示了一个有趣的发现：雌性蚊子体内有两种激素控制着它们的咬人冲动)”结合文章主要讲述了一项关于蚊子的科学研究发现，即雌性蚊子体内的两种激素NPF和RYamide控制着它们的叮咬行为，并且科学家可以通过针对这些激素来开发更好的方法阻止蚊子传播疾病。可知，D选项“控制蚊子的科学发现”最符合文章标题。故选D。 D We may think we’re a culture that gets rid of our worn technology at the first sight of something shiny and new, but a new study shows that we keep using our old devices well after they go out of style. That’s bad news for the environment — and our wallets — as these obsolete devices consume much more energy than the newer ones that do the same things. To figure out how much power these devices are using, Callie Babbitt and her colleagues at the Rochester Institute of Technology in New York tracked the environmental costs for each product throughout its life — from when its minerals are mined to when we stop using the device. This method provided a readout for how home energy use has evolved since the early 1990s. Devices were grouped by generation. Desktop computers, basic mobile phones, and box set TVs defined 1992. Digital cameras arrived on the scene in 1997. And MP3 players, smart phones, and LCD TVs entered homes in 2002, before tablets and e-readers showed up in 2007. As we accumulated more devices, however, we didn’t throw out our old ones. “The living-room television is replaced and gets planted in the kids’ room, and suddenly one day, you have a TV in every room of the house,” said one researcher. The average number of electronic devices rose from four per household in 1992to 13 in 2007. We’re not just keeping these old devices — we continue to use them. According to the analysis of Babbitt’s team, old desktop monitors and box TVs with cathode ray tubes are the worst devices with their energy consumption and contribution to greenhouse gas emissions more than doubling during the 1992 to 2007 window. So what’s the solution? The team’s data only went up to 2007, but the researchers also explored what would happen if consumers replaced old products with new electronics that serve more than one function, such as a tablet for word processing and TV viewing. They found that more on-demand entertainment viewing on tablets instead of TVs and desktop computers could cut energy consumption by 44%. 32．What does the underlined word “obsolete” mean in the first paragraph? A．Outdated. B．Eco-friendly. C．Moderate. D．Sensitive. 33．Why did Babbitt’s team conduct the research? A．To reduce the cost of minerals. B．To test the life cycle of a product. C．To update consumers on new technology. D．To find out electricity consumption of the devices. 34．Which of the following uses the least energy? A．The box-set TV. B．The tablet. C．The LCD TV. D．The desktop computer. 35．What does the text suggest people do about old electronic devices? A．Stop using them. B．Take them apart. C．Upgrade them. D．Recycle them. 【答案】32．A 33．D 34．B 35．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章揭示人们持续使用旧电子设备这一现象及其带来的负面影响，并提出相应的解决建议。 32．词句猜测题。根据划线词上文“We may think we’re a culture that gets rid of our worn technology at the first sight of something shiny and new, but a new study shows that we keep using our old devices well after they go out of style. That’s bad news for the environment — and our wallets (我们可能会认为，在我们的文化中，一看到闪亮的新东西，我们就会扔掉旧的技术，但一项新的研究表明，即使旧设备过时了，我们也会继续使用它们。这对环境和我们的钱包来说是个坏消息)”可推测下文意思是因为这些过时的设备比做同样事情的新设备消耗更多的能源。所以obsolete意为“过时的”，和Outdated同义，故选A。 33．细节理解题。根据第二段“To figure out how much power these devices are using, Callie Babbitt and her colleagues at the Rochester Institute of Technology in New York tracked the environmental costs for each product throughout its life (为了弄清楚这些设备的耗电量，纽约罗切斯特理工学院的Callie Babbitt和她的同事们追踪了每个产品在其整个生命周期中的环境成本)”可知，Babbitt 团队进行研究是为了弄清楚这些设备使用多少电量，也就是找出设备的电力消耗情况，故选D。 34．细节理解题。根据最后一段“They found that more on-demand entertainment viewing on tablets instead of TVs and desktop computers could cut energy consumption by 44%. (他们发现，在平板电脑上观看更多的点播娱乐节目，而不是电视和台式电脑，可以减少44%的能源消耗。)”可知，用平板电脑观看娱乐节目比电视和台式电脑能削减 44% 的能源消耗，由此可知平板电脑使用的能源最少，故选B。 35．推理判断题。根据最后一段“So what’s the solution? The team’s data only went up to 2007, but the researchers also explored what would happen if consumers replaced old products with new electronics that serve more than one function, such as a tablet for word processing and TV viewing. They found that more on-demand entertainment viewing on tablets instead of TVs and desktop computers could cut energy consumption by 44%. (那么解决方案是什么呢？研究小组的数据只持续到2007年，但研究人员也探索了如果消费者用新电子产品取代旧产品会发生什么，这些新电子产品具有多种功能，比如用于文字处理和看电视的平板电脑。他们发现，在平板电脑上观看更多的点播娱乐节目，而不是电视和台式电脑，可以减少44%的能源消耗。)”可知如果消费者用新的多功能电子产品取代旧产品，能削减能源消耗，故推断建议人们停止使用旧电子设备，故选A。 第二节 (共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Ways to Boost Your Self-Control Contrary to popular belief, self-control does not come along by denying yourself something or being “strict” with yourself. It is about loving yourself and developing new habits. 36 This is how you get there: Set clear goals so when it comes down to it, you can think first, act later. When you have knowledge that a greater reward is at stake (得失难料), you are going to have an easier time letting go of immediate satisfaction. Prioritize your list according to what you want to achieve in the future. 37 Motivate yourself to win and remember that life doesn’t happen to you, it happens for you. Anxiety arises from the belief that you are not in control of your life circumstances but are a victim of them. 38 That will set the stage for you to regain your power and access your inner motivation to win and achieve. Know your triggers (诱因) and control the stress response. Certain situations, people or even foods will cause your stress response to be triggered. Your job is to pay attention. 39 It could be sleep deprivation, or it could be a tendency to feel overly criticized by your boss. By knowing your triggers, you can either avoid them or develop ways to deal with them. 40 Either enlist friends or family members to join you or ask for their support to remind you of your long-term goals. The key here is that no one is allowed to criticize you or cause you to feel guilt or shame. Instead, they are to remind you to love yourself and help you get back on track when you slip up. A．Get some reliable partners. B．Who and what causes you to feel emotional? C．You should think twice to avoid possible mistakes. D．Change your mindset to being a victor of your life. E．It will help you follow your heart and improve your performance. F．In other words, it is a positive effort, not one of denial or negativity. G．When following this process, you will think twice before acting on a sudden urge. 【答案】36．F 37．G 38．D 39．B 40．A 【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了什么是自我控制并非通过自我压抑或严格自律来实现，并提供了几种具体的方法，包括设定清晰的目标、调整心态、识别压力诱因以及寻求可靠的支持伙伴，以帮助人们更好地管理冲动，实现长期目标。 36．前文“Contrary to popular belief, self-control does not come along by denying yourself something or being “strict” with yourself. It is about loving yourself and developing new habits. (与普遍观点相反，自我控制并不是通过自我压抑或对自己“严格”来实现的。它关乎爱自己和培养新习惯。)”说明了哪种情况不是自我控制，自我控制与什么有关。这表明，接下来的一句，即空格处，应写明自我控制的本质，以引出全文的主题。F项“换句话说，这是一种积极的努力，而不是一种否定或消极的行为。”直接点明什么是自我控制，引出文章主题，下文都围绕如何进行自我控制展开，符合语境。故选F项。 37．本段第一句“Set clear goals so when it comes down to it, you can think first, act later. (设定清晰的目标，这样当你面临选择时，就能先思考、再行动。)”表明，本段写根据目标先思考、后行动有助于进行自我控制，G项“遵循这一过程，你会在冲动之前三思而后行。”中所说的“这一过程”即为前文提到的“设定清晰的目标，先思考、再行动”。同时空处位于本段最后，G项正是对本段的总结，遵循这一过程，可以避免冲动。故选G项。 38．前文“Anxiety arises from the belief that you are not in control of your life circumstances but are a victim of them. (焦虑源于你认为自己无法掌控生活中的境遇，而是成为它们的受害者。)”指出焦虑的根源，后文“That will set the stage for you to regain your power and access your inner motivation to win and achieve. (这种认知会为你重获力量并激发你内心追求胜利和成就的动力奠定基础。)”指出按本空处所说的内容做会带来什么好处，这表明本空处应是一句告诉人们如何摆脱受害者心态的具体做法。D项“改变你的思维模式，成为自己生活的胜利者。”能够衔接前后文，且其中的victor一词与前文中的victim一词形成呼应。故选D项。 39．前文“Your job is to pay attention. (你要做的就是引起注意。)”及后文“It could be sleep deprivation, or it could be a tendency to feel overly criticized by your boss. (它可能是睡眠不足，或你觉得被老板过度批评。)”说明，空处需要一句话既能表明需要引起注意的具体内容是什么，也就是使人们不能很好地进行自我控制的因素是什么，又能概括“睡眠不足”、“觉得被老板过度批评”这两个例子的共同特点。B项“是谁、或是什么让你感觉情绪化？”满足这一要求，能承上启下。故选B项。 40．后文“Either enlist friends or family members to join you or ask for their support to remind you of your long-term goals. (你可以邀请朋友或家人加入你，或者请求他们的支持，让他们提醒你长期目标。)”提到周围的人这个因素在自我控制中的重要作用。A项“找一些可靠的伙伴。”直接点明人这个因素，起到引领全段的作用。故选A项。 第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分 30分) 第一节：(共15小题;每小题 1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Bethany Gaskin sits in front of the screen with a wide smile on her face. She casually chats with her 41 as she eats fresh seafood. You can 42 the cracking sound of the hard shell crab legs breaking as Bethany eats. Her over one million viewers not only love watching her eat but also 43 her funny comments on the food. In recent years, food obsessives (吃货) have 44 a new video type, which has launched personalities with millions of 45 . This is called mukbang, which originated from the Korean words “meokneun” (eating) and “bang-song” (broadcast). If you’re 46 the video type, you’ll know it’s often the live footage of a host eating food in front of a(n) 47 while he/she is interacting with their audience. The trend first 48 in South Korea, where the videos became 49 via live stream channels. It was unheard of in the United States until 2015, 50 . Fine Brothers Entertainment upload their video of popular YouTube stars responding to the Korean eating shows. It received 51 from viewers and Google searches of the term skyrocketed with people 52 to learn more about mukbang. Mukbang developed quickly in America and many content creators started 53 this type of video. The trend has not come without 54 , however, many say that mukbang might lead to eating disorders, and that some viewers could 55 develop unhealthy eating habits. So such viewers should stop watching the videos. 41．A．cook B．colleague C．audience D．nephew 42．A．understand B．empathize C．create D．hear 43．A．enjoy B．reject C．question D．advertise 44．A．transformed into B．approved of C．set aside D．weighed on 45．A．linguists B．followers C．dreamers D．directors 46．A．particular about B．ready for C．proud of D．familiar with 47．A．parcel B．photography C．camera D．screen 48．A．reflected B．emerged C．indicated D．changed 49．A．popular B．instructional C．misleading D．amusing 50．A．though B．unless C．if D．when 51．A．intervention B．permission C．attention D．sympathy 52．A．struggling B．expecting. C．promising D．obtaining 53．A．arresting B．pretending C．producing D．folding 54．A．criticisms B．expectations C．intentions D．attempts 55．A．precisely B．previously C．purposefully D．potentially 【答案】 41．C 42．D 43．A 44．A 45．B 46．D 47．C 48．B 49．A 50．D 51．C 52．B 53．C 54．A 55．D 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要围绕“吃播”这一现象展开，介绍了这一现象的起源，发展、现状以及影响等。 41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她一边吃着新鲜的海鲜，一边随意地和观众聊天。A. cook厨师；B. colleague同事；C. audience观众；D. nephew侄子。根据下文“Her over one million viewers not only love watching her eat but also  ___3___  her funny comments on the food.”可知，她是在和观众聊天。故选C。 42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当Bethan进食时，你能听到坚硬的蟹腿外壳被掰断时发出的噼啪声。A. understand理解；B. empathize共情、同理；C. create创造；D. hear听到。根据空后的“the cracking sound of the hard shell crab legs breaking”可知，观众能听到螃蟹腿壳被掰断的声音。故选D。 43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她的一百多万名观众不仅喜欢看她吃东西，还很欣赏她对食物的有趣点评。A. enjoy享受；B. reject拒绝；C. question质疑；D. advertise打广告、宣传。根据上文“not only love watching her eat”可推测，空处和“love”意思相近，意为“喜欢”。故选A。 44．考查动短语词词义辨析。句意：近年来，吃货们催生出了一种新的视频类型，这种类型造就了拥有数百万粉丝的名人。A. transformed into转变为；B. approved of赞同；C. set aside留出、预留；D. weighed on影响、使心情沉重。根据空前“food obsessives(吃货)”以及空后“a new video type”可知，吃货们催生出一种新的视频类型。故选A。 45．考查名词词义辨析。句意：近年来，吃货们催生出了一种新的视频类型，这种类型造就了拥有数百万粉丝的名人。A. linguists语言学家；B. followers追随者；C. dreamers梦想家；D. directors导演。根据空前“which has launched personalities”以及上文“Her over one million viewers not only love watching her eat but also  ___3___  her funny comments on the food.”可推测，这种视频类型造就了拥有数百万粉丝的名人。故选B。 46．考查短语词义辨析。句意：如果你熟悉这种视频类型，你就会知道，它通常是主播在镜头前吃东西，同时与观众互动的直播画面。A. particular about对……挑剔；B. ready for准备好；C. proud of为……自豪；D. familiar with熟悉。根据下文“you’ll know it’s often the live footage of a host eating food in front of a(n) ___7___  while he/she is interacting with their audience.”可知，熟悉这种视频类型的人，就会知道这种视频是什么样的。故选D。 47．考查名词词义辨析。句意：如果你熟悉这种视频类型，你就会知道，它通常是主播在镜头前吃东西，同时与观众互动的直播画面。A. parcel包裹；B. photography摄影；C. camera相机；D. screen屏幕。根据第一段“Bethany Gaskin sits in front of the screen with a wide smile on her face.”以及常识可知，吃播通常在镜头前吃东西，同时和观众互动。故选C。 48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这一潮流最初出现在韩国，在那里，这类视频通过直播频道变得流行起来。A. reflected反映；B. emerged出现；C. indicated暗示、表明；D. changed改变。根据上文“This is called mukbang, which originated from the Korean words “meokneun”(eating)and “bang-song”(broadcast).”可推测，这个潮流最初出现在韩国。故选B。 49．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这一潮流最初出现在韩国，在那里，这类视频通过直播频道变得流行起来。A. popular受欢迎的；B. instructional有指导性的；C. misleading误导的；D. amusing有趣的。根据上文“In recent years, food obsessives(吃货)have  ___4___  a new video type, which has launched personalities with millions of  ___5___ .”以及下文在美国的受欢迎可知，这类视频通过直播频道变得流行起来。故选A。 50．考查连词词义辨析。句意：直到2015年，美国人才听说了“吃播”。当时，Fine Brothers娱乐公司上传了一段热门的YouTube明星对韩国吃播节目的反应视频。A. though虽然；B. unless除非；C. if如果；D. when当……时。考查定语从句的关系词；先行词为“2015”，在定语从句中担当时间状语，用关系副词when引导。故选D。 51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：它受到了观众的关注，人们对“吃播”这一词汇的谷歌搜索量飙升，大家都期望了解更多关于“吃播”的信息。A. intervention干预；B. permission允许；C. attention注意；D. sympathy同情。根据上文“It was unheard of in the United States until 2015, ___10___. Fine Brothers Entertainment upload their video of popular YouTube stars responding to the Korean eating shows.”可知，这段视频引起了人们的关注。故选C。 52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：它受到了观众的关注，人们对“吃播”这一词汇的谷歌搜索量飙升，大家都期望了解更多关于“吃播”的信息。A. struggling挣扎；B. expecting期待；C. promising承诺；D. obtaining获得。根据上文内容可知，这段视频引起了人们的关注；再根据空后的“to learn more about mukbang”可知，人们期望了解相关的信息。故选B。 53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：“吃播”在美国迅速发展，许多内容创作者开始制作这种类型的视频。A. arresting逮捕；B. pretending假装；C. producing生产；D. folding折叠。根据上文“Mukbang developed quickly in America”可知，“吃播”在美国迅速发展；再根据空后“this type of video”可推测，很多内容创作者开始制作这种类型的视频。故选C。 54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然而，这一潮流也并非没有遭到批评。A. criticisms批评；B. expectations期望；C. intentions目的、意图；D. attempts尝试。根据下文“many say that mukbang might lead to eating disorders”可知，这一潮流也遭到了批评。故选A。 55．考查副词词义辨析。句意：很多人说，“吃播”可能会导致饮食失调，而且一些观众有可能会养成不健康的饮食习惯。A. precisely精确地；B. previously先前；C. purposefully有目的地；D. potentially可能地。根据下文“So such viewers should stop watching the videos”可知，有些观众有可能会养成不健康的饮食习惯，因此这类观众最好不要观看此类视频。故选D。 第二节：(10个小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分) On November 13, 2024, Zhangjiajie released its international city image film titled My Home, Your World, which quickly gained global attention. The film tells the story of a young man from Zhangjiajie who is living in Seoul, Republic of Korea, focusing 56 themes of homecoming and healing. It shows Zhangjiajie’s fantasy landscapes and diverse lifestyles,reshaping 57 (it) tourism identity as an international destination for healing travel. Up to now, the film 58 (go) viral on major social media platforms, inspiring widespread discussion and 59 (engage). In the Republic of Korea, the film has been warmly received on social media. Many Korean 60 (viewer) express their fascination with the breath-taking scenery and the healing storyline. According to statistics, Zhangjiajie welcomed 1.2943 million inbound (入境的) tourists in the first three quarters of 2024, 61 year-on-year growth of 255.47%. The city now draws visitors from 183 countries and regions, 62 makes it the top non-provincial capital city in China for domestic tourism growth and volume. The film has not only attracted international tourists, 63 inspired domestic travel with many Chinese tourists planning visits 64 (experience) Zhangjiajie’s harmonious combination of a “hometown-like” and “dream-like” atmosphere. The success of My Home, Your World has further strengthened Zhangjiajie’s reputation, 65 (promote) cultural exchange and tourism collaboration on an international scale. 【答案】 56．on 57．its 58．has gone 59．engagement 60．viewers 61． a 62．which 63．but 64．to experience 65．promoting 【导语】这是一篇说明文。张家界发布城市形象片，讲述归乡治愈故事，走红网络，吸引国内外游客，提升声誉促交流合作。 56．考查介词。句意：这部电影讲述了一个来自张家界的年轻人生活在韩国首尔的故事，聚焦于归乡与治愈的主题。这里考查focus on，为固定短语，意为“聚焦于”。故填on。 57．考查代词。句意：它展示了张家界奇幻的风景和多样的生活方式，重塑了它作为国际治愈旅游目的地的旅游形象。此处应用形容词性物主代词修饰名词tourism identity。故填its。 58．考查动词时态。句意：到目前为止，这部电影在各大社交媒体平台上迅速走红，引发了广泛的讨论和参与。这里考查谓语动词，主语the film与go为主动关系，且Up to now是现在完成时的标志词，主语the film是第三人称单数，所以用has done形式。故填has gone。 59．考查名词。句意：到目前为止，这部电影在各大社交媒体平台上迅速走红，引发了广泛的讨论和参与。and连接两个并列的名词，discussion是名词，所以此处也应用名词形式，engage的名词形式是engagement，表“参与”，这里为不可数名词。故填engagement。 60．考查名词复数。句意：许多韩国观众对这令人惊叹的风景和治愈的故事情节表示着迷。分析句子可知，Many后接可数名词复数，viewer的复数形式是viewers。做主语。故填viewers。 61．考查冠词。句意：根据统计数据，张家界在2024年前三个季度迎来了129.43万名入境游客，同比增长255.47%。此空应填不定冠词表泛指，且year-on year 为辅音音素开始的单词。a year-on year growth of，表“同比增长”，为固定搭配，故填a。 62．考查定语从句。句意：这座城市现在吸引了来自 183 个国家和地区的游客，这使其成为中国国内旅游增长和旅游量排名第一的非省会城市。这是一个非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面整个句子，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which引导。故填which。 63．考查连词。句意：这部电影不仅吸引了国际游客，还激发了国内游客的旅游热情，许多中国游客计划前往张家界，体验张家界“家乡般”与“梦幻般”氛围的和谐融合。这里考查“not only...but (also)”为固定搭配，意为“不仅…… 而且……”。故填but。 64．考查非谓语动词。句意：这部电影不仅吸引了国际游客，还激发了国内游客的旅游热情，许多中国游客计划前往张家界，体验张家界“家乡般”与“梦幻般”氛围的和谐融合。分析句子可知，此处应用动词不定式作目的状语。故填to experience。 65．考查非谓语动词。句意：《我的家，你的世界》的成功进一步提升了张家界的声誉，促进了国际范围内的文化交流和旅游合作。这里考查非谓语动词，The success of My Home, Your World与promote之间是主动关系，再由句意可知，应用应用现在分词作结果状语。故填promoting。 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分 15 分) 假定你是李华，你刚从英国旅游五天回来，受到了好友Rick的款待。得知他对中国的文化非常感兴趣，请你写一封信介绍中国的春节。内容包括： 1.感谢他的招待； 2.介绍中国的春节(时间，风俗等)； 3.欢迎他来中国。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Rick, How is everything going? ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 【答案】 Dear Rick, How is everything going? I had a five-day trip to London last week. I would like to express my gratitude for your hospitality and kindness when I was in London. Knowing that you take a great fancy to Chinese culture, especially the Spring Festival, I would love to introduce it to you. The Spring Festival, one of the most traditional festivals in China, falls on the first day of the first lunar month and lasts fifteen days. During the Spring Festival, people use red lanterns and Spring Festival couplets to decorate a house, put on all kinds of colored clothes, often visit friends and relatives or together enjoy the grand Spring Festival gala. What’s more, the children are looking forward to receiving red envelope money and setting off fireworks at night. Welcome to China. You will have an unforgettable experience if you come to celebrate the Spring Festival with us! Yours, Li Hua 【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给好友Rick写一封信，介绍中国的春节。 【详解】1.词汇积累 表达：express→convey 感谢：gratitude→appreciation 尤其：especially→particularly 难忘的：unforgettable→memorable 2.句式拓展 简单句变复合句 原句：The Spring Festival, one of the most traditional festivals in China, falls on the first day of the first lunar month and lasts fifteen days. 拓展句：The Spring Festival, which is one of the most traditional festivals in China, falls on the first day of the first lunar month and lasts fifteen days. 【点睛】[高分句型1]Knowing that you take a great fancy to Chinese culture, especially the Spring Festival, I would love to introduce it to you.(运用了现在分词作状语，that引导宾语从句) [高分句型2]You will have an unforgettable experience if you come to celebrate the Spring Festival with us!(运用了if引导条件状语从句) 第二节 (满分25分) 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。 Michelle finished playing the last note, then bowed to the stuffed animals (填充玩偶) on her bed. “There, three times in a row with no mistakes,” she said. “I just hope I can play it that well at the recital (演奏会).” In just an hour she would be playing her first solo (独奏), and the thought was giving her butterflies. “You’re lucky you don’t have to play by yourself in front of everybody,” she said, smoothing Lea the Leopard’s spotted fur and patting See-more Giraffe on the head. Then, gazing down at the smiling face of Zoey the Zebra, Michelle scolded, “You’re a big help. How can you be so happy at a time like this?” Looking at the animals, she sighed, “I wish you could all come with me.” She gave them one last glance and went to join her parents in the car. On the way to school. Michelle kept quiet. “Is my favorite first-grader getting nervous?” her dad asked, smiling. Michelle didn’t answer. She was trying to picture what it would be like to play in front of all those audience. “You’ll do fine,” said Mom. “The first time is always the hardest.” When they arrived at the auditorium, Michelle headed backstage. She handed her violin to her teacher for tuning. Looking out, she saw all the seats were filled. Now her stomach was really doing flip-flops. Nervously she took her violin from Mrs. Allen and sat with the other students onstage. She gulped (大口吸气) as her teacher picked up the microphone to begin the program. One by one the students played their pieces. Finally, Michelle heard Mrs. Allen announce, “Our last student tonight will be Michelle Merrick, who will play Bach’s Minuet in G Major.” 注意：1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右； 2. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好。 Paragraph 1: Michelle’s heart pounded as she walked toward the front of the stage. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: More relaxed now, she remembered her piece. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Michelle’s heart pounded as she walked toward the front of the stage. She put her violin under her chin and started playing. But she couldn’t remember even her first note. Her eyes were filled with tears. She wiped the tears away. When she opened her eyes again, everything looked blurry. It seemed that all the audience had changed into animals. A young man in the front looked just like see-more Giraffe, and she was sure that she saw her smiling Zoey, the Zebra. More relaxed now, she remembered her piece. It was almost like being at home. She remembered her piece. As she played, she looked at the crowd. Some of the animals seemed to be changing back into people. But Michelle was no longer nervous. The listeners looked friendly now. Finally, she played the last note. She took a big bow. She had played her first piece! 【导语】本文以人物为线索展开，讲述了Michelle是一个即将首次登台独奏的一年级小女孩，作为小提琴初学者的她，在演出前一小时仍紧张地与床上的毛绒玩偶们反复排练。当老师宣布轮到自己上台演奏时，Michelle很紧张。 【详解】1. 段落续写： ①由第一段首句内容“Michelle走到台前，心怦怦直跳。”可知，第一段可描写Michelle登台时依旧很紧张，以及最后如何克服了紧张。 ②由第二段首句内容“现在她放松多了，想起了曲子。”可知，第二段可描写Michelle成功克服了紧张，并最终成功完成了演奏。 2. 续写线索：紧张——忘记曲谱——流泪——看成动物——不再紧张——记起曲谱——成功演奏 3. 词汇激活 行为类 ①开始：start/begin ②注视：look/gaze ③表演：play/perform 情绪类 ①放松的：relaxed/calm ②友好的：friendly/amiable 【点睛】[高分句型1]When she opened her eyes again, everything looked blurry.(when引导的时间状语从句) [高分句型2]As she played, she looked at the crowd.(as引导的时间状语从句) 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。Jilin party are very close. They seem to get on very well with each other. Yes, they entered our company the same year and are now working on the same marketing project. Listen to the next question. Hello, sir, what can I do for you? I wanted to make a deposit of one thousand dollars, but I forgot my password and my account got locked. Don't worry, sir, we can take care of that. May I see your ID card, please? Listen to the next question. What a beautiful watch. Is IT the one your boyfriend bought on the internet? No, I got IT from my brother. He asked my mother to bring IT to me on my birthday. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, where can I find the nearest bookshop? There is a bookshop on park street. It's across from the shopping center. Listen to the next question. I'd like to arrange to have my car service. Yes, of course, how would next friday afternoon suit you . that d be perfect? And could you also try to improve the starting? Yes, we'll do that as a matter of course. Listen to the next question. Kate, what are you writing a letters? S and my sister. my not send an email to our, it's faster. Well. I love email for the convenience, but I tend to write letters for pleasure, especially for holiday greeting. You're right, I prefer hand written birthday . cards too, and I love getting letters too. Hearing a letter drop through the mail box is much more exciting than getting an email, even though it's usually a bill or advertisement in my case. Oh, that reminds me, I haven't checked my mailbox for ages. Kate, what are you writing . a letter to my sister? Why not send an email to her is faster. Well. I love email for the convenience, but I tend to write letters for pleasure, especially for holiday greetings. You're right, I prefer hand written birthday . cards too. And I love getting letters too, hearing a letter drop through the mail box is much more exciting than getting an email, even though it's usually a bill or advertisement in my case. Oh, that reminds me, I haven't checked my mailbox for ages. Listen to the next question. We've arrived, mr. Martin. It's nice of you to see me off here. Thank you very much. We'll miss you. We must keep in touch. Of course, you've been a big help to me in the past few days. It's my pleasure. We hope you'll visit beijing again. Certainly, i'll be glad to. It's almost time to board your plane. Yes, I have to go. Thank you very much. Goodbye. goodbye. Have a pleasant journey. Leave arrived, mr. Martin. It's nice of you to see me off here. Thank you very much. We'll miss you. We must keep in touch. Of course, you've been a big help to me in the past few days. It's my pleasure. We hope you'll visit . beijing again. Certainly, i'll be glad to. It's almost time to board your plane. Yes, I have to go. Thank you very much. Goodbye. goodbye. Have a pleasant journey. Listen to the next question. Hello, Carol. What did you do today? Hi David. I've just got back from the art gallery. You know, they had a wonderful exhibition of modern art today. You should have come with me. No, I really can't stand modern art IT just seems like children's painting to me. Yes, if you don't understand what the artist is trying to communicate, IT can seem a little like that. Well, what did you see then? There was this one huge painting, which was mainly black and gray. I think IT was supposed to be a tree, although IT could have been . anything really. Wow, that seems impressive. Who did you go with? I went with melanie, and we had a great time there. Maybe I should go and visit this exhibition. You really should. I think you would be inspired by some of the paintings. I may go and visit the exhibition tomorrow. Okay, give mark a call. He wanted to come with us today, but his aunt was in talks, so he couldn't. Okay, I will. Hello, Carol. What did you do today? Hi David. I've just got back from the art gallery. You know, they had a wonderful exhibition of modern art today. You should have come with me. No, I really can't stand modern arts IT just seems like children's painting to me. Yes, if you don't understand what the artist is trying to communicate, IT can seem a little like that. Well, what did you see then? There was this one huge painting, which was mainly black and gray. I think IT was supposed to be a tree, although IT could have . been anything really. Wow, that seems impressive. Who did you go with? I went with melani, and we had a great time there. Maybe I should go and visit this exhibition. You really should. I think you'll d be inspired by some of . the paintings. I may go and visit the exhibition tomorrow. Okay, give mark a call. He wanted to come with us today, but his aunt was in tone, so he couldn't. Okay, I will. Listen to the next question. I can't make clear these recycling rules. What's the problem? Well, for instance, these envelopes are made of paper, but they have a plastic window. So do they go with a plastic or the paper? No, those can be recycled. Just put them with the general waste. I don't see why everything can go in there . because of things are recycled. The materials can be used again, saving the earth energy and resources. What about these plastic bottles and cans? Where do they go . in the White bag? Look, IT tells you on the information card, if you lose that, the information is on the internet. I suppose this big plastic plate can go . in the bag too. Yes, but wash IT first. IT can go in if it's covered in food. Oh, so many rules every tuesday. I have this problem because IT is collected the next day. Once you get used to IT, IT will be no problem at all. Plus you can feel good about yourself because you are helping the environment. In the old days, we didn't have this problem. People use things again. They repair things because they were too precious to be thrown away. This is how things are in the modern world. We threw too many things away. I can't make clear these recycling rules. What's the problem? Well, for instance, these envelopes are made of paper, but they have a plastic window. So do they go with a plastic or the paper? No, those can be recycled. Just put them with the general waste. I don't see why everything can't go in there. because if things are recycled, the materials can be used again, saving the earth's energy and resources. What about these plastic bottles and cans? Where do they go . in the White bag? Look, IT tells you on the information card. If you lose that, the information is on the internet. I suppose this big plastic plate can go in the bag too. Yes, but wash IT first. IT can't go in if it's covered in food. Oh, so many rules. Every tuesday I have this problem because IT is collected the next day. Once you get used to IT, IT will be no problem at all. Plus, you can feel good about yourself because you are helping the environment. In the old days, we didn't have this problem. People use things again. They repair things because they were too precious to be thrown away. This is how things are in the modern world. We threw too many things away. Listen to the next question. Thirty year old actress lilly chen wasn't born into a family of actors. Her mother is a teacher, her father works in the law, and her brother is an engineer. Unlike her high achieving family, lily struggled in school. He started university but dropped out. Soon, SHE worked as a teaching assistance for a while, helping children with special educational needs. This experience helplessly realize that he has AD, H, D, A brain condition affecting concentration and focus. This discovery changed the way lily thought about herself and herself. SHE stopped blaming herself for the bad school performance and went to an acting school in twenty fifteen. And just three years later, in twenty eighteen, SHE won her first serious acting role in the stage play the night working with famous access. Milly georgia and and James lily played one of the leading roles in three women. This film brought her the first acting award and another big role in the movie of the hidden cards. Lily is eager to be a role model for people with AD, H, D. SHE said. Though we are born imperfect, we still got chances to live a perfect life. I am a living proof. Thirty year old actress lily chen wasn't born into a family of actors. Her mother is a teacher, her father works in the law, and her brother is an engineer. Unlike her high achieving family, lily struggled in school. He started university but dropped out. Soon, SHE worked as a teaching assistant for a while, helping children with special educational needs. This experience hopefully realize that he has AD, H, D, A brain condition affecting concentration and focus. This discovery change the way lily thought about herself and her life. SHE stopped blaming herself for the bad school performance and went to an acting school in twenty fifteen. And just three years later, in twenty eighteen, SHE won her first serious acting role in the stage play the night working with famous access. Milly georgia and and James lily played one of the leading roles in three women. This film brought her the first acting award and another big role in the movie of the hidden cards. Lily is eager to be a role model for people with AD, H, D. SHE said. Though we're born imperfect, we still got chances to live a perfect life. I am a living proof. 听力部分到此结束。 2024-2025学年高二英语下学期第三次月考（新高考专用） （考试时间：120分钟 试卷满分：150分） 参考答案 第1部分 听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 1-5 ABAAB 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分 22.5分） 6-10 BCACC 11-15 CBABC 16-20 CBACB 第2部分 阅读理解（共两节, 满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2. 5分, 满分37. 5分） 21. D 22. D 23.B 24． A 25．D 26．B 27．C 28．B 29．C 30．C 31．D 32．A 33．D 34．B 35．A 第二节：（共5小题, 每小题2. 5分, 共12. 5分） 36．F 37．G 38．D 39．B 40．A 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分, 共15分） 41．C 42．D 43．A 44．A 45．B 46．D 47．C 48．B 49．A 50．D 51．C 52．B 53．C 54．A 55．D 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1. 5分, 满分15分） 56．on 57．its 58．has gone 59．engagement 60．viewers 61． a 62．which 63．but 64．to experience 65．promoting 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 【参考答案】 Dear Rick, How is everything going? I had a five-day trip to London last week. I would like to express my gratitude for your hospitality and kindness when I was in London. Knowing that you take a great fancy to Chinese culture, especially the Spring Festival, I would love to introduce it to you. The Spring Festival, one of the most traditional festivals in China, falls on the first day of the first lunar month and lasts fifteen days. During the Spring Festival, people use red lanterns and Spring Festival couplets to decorate a house, put on all kinds of colored clothes, often visit friends and relatives or together enjoy the grand Spring Festival gala. What’s more, the children are looking forward to receiving red envelope money and setting off fireworks at night. Welcome to China. You will have an unforgettable experience if you come to celebrate the Spring Festival with us! 第二节（满分25分） 【参考答案】 Michelle’s heart pounded as she walked toward the front of the stage. She put her violin under her chin and started playing. But she couldn’t remember even her first note. Her eyes were filled with tears. She wiped the tears away. When she opened her eyes again, everything looked blurry. It seemed that all the audience had changed into animals. A young man in the front looked just like see-more Giraffe, and she was sure that she saw her smiling Zoey, the Zebra. More relaxed now, she remembered her piece. It was almost like being at home. She remembered her piece. As she played, she looked at the crowd. Some of the animals seemed to be changing back into people. But Michelle was no longer nervous. The listeners looked friendly now. Finally, she played the last note. She took a big bow. She had played her first piece! 1 / 15 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$■ 20242025学年高二英语下学期第三次月考 答题卡 第三部分语言运用《共柄节，裤分3邦分) 名 缺与 第二节（共0小愿：每小题15分，满分5分） 耐条形码区 标超 9 0 0 0 第四解分写作（共两节。福分40分） 2 1,答到前，考生先痛自己性客，租考正写码填写请壁，并 3 3 3 3 3 第一节《满分15分) 4 土.通怪形必册使用出得笔填涂：非选现必用山口 色字造的笔写字体工整。 Dear民ikk 1.请指量号顿序在各题方落见区内作溪。易出害理区道黄国 的溶案无敛，在夏最，试作上作馨无效， 7 7 7 7 Sow is e可thing going 4,保持卡面清清，不要新量。不利要弄威：弄植。不使用通 8 8 敛清。利低九， 9 正确填谈■ 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂】 1-20小愿，每小题15分：210小圈。每小题23分：4-51小题，每小题1分，) E IAIRIICI 。IAUIRIIC1 11AI有11C 61A11B11C IAIIRIICI 31A111C1 21A1111G 中141s1C 3 IAIBIICI ，IAIRIIC1 DIAIIRIICI IAIIRIICI 41411n11c0 ，1A1日量1I年1 41A1iB11C1 像1411C Yours. 51411811c7 1B1A4H8Ie司 5141B1HC 91411B11c( LiHua 21144e11c1●1 361A11量11车11D1 3116i1Hc11D1 361A1#11c1i。1k11F1G 第二节《满分15分) 2过141111C11● 2D1A1141IC11B JIAIIRIICIIDI 371411有11C11●11611F11G 3141111c11D1 31A11m1tC110 0161141HC101 1411a11C11●11E11F11G Michelle's heart pounded as she walkod lowand the fromt of the stage 241A11泰C1tp1 15AI1811e11B1 341A11n11C1p p1411511c11●11E11F11G 25141e1CII●1 Jw.1A11a1C110 3s1411B11C101 翰1a11e11cIH●1E11F11G 4114111目G● 4华1A目81C111 01411e1HCI● 行1A11IC11 经141111C1D 4线1A13参1付C1● 4线1A1日#1IC1I 491A1811c1事B 4“141e11C1U●I 4桥1A1I1IC11D1 S IAJIRIICUIDI IAIIMIICHIDI More selaxed 0练 she remembered 储存各超目的养道区国内作后，相时黑色比酸边粗眼之域的壶案无效！ 库在客形目的舞喝风健内市管，.相出型®想形积难化区域明许案无效！ 非选择题（请在各试颦的答题区内作答】 真研第2耳（满2页）