冲刺卷06-2025年中考英语考前冲刺卷(广东省卷专用）

2025年中考英语考前冲刺卷(广东省卷专用） 冲刺卷 06 说明: 1.考试时间为75分钟，满分为90分。 2.答题前请务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在指定区域填写自己的教室号、学号、姓名、班级等个人信息。 3.请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.请同学们务必保持书写美观、整洁。 一、听说应用（略） 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Shunde is a district（区）of Foshan, Guangdong Province.During the Labor Day holiday last year, Shunde received over one _____31_____ tourists.What's the magic of this district for tourists? Many people visit Shunde not only for _____32_____ beautiful and famous places, but also for the food there.Lots of tourists _____33_____ vlogs to introduce the tasty foods for years.They believe the foods there are more tasty than the foods in other _____34_____, such as fried milk, double-layered milk pudding and Chencun rice noodles. Fried milk is a special dish from Daliang in Shunde.It's _____35_____ made of a special type of milk, water buffalo milk（水牛奶）. _____36_____ this dish needs great control of temperature and cooking time.Double-layered milk pudding is a famous dessert in Shunde.Its history dates back to the Qing Dynasty.It's made of water buffalo milk, egg whites and sugar.Many tourists think it's one of _____37_____ foods in Shunde. Chencun rice noodles come from Chencun Town in Shunde.They're a kind of thin, fresh and soft rice noodle.They can be cooked _____38_____ vegetables or meat. Delicious foods are _____39_____ important calling card for Shunde.And the foods there are cheap. _____40_____ you get a chance to visit Shunde, make sure not to miss these wonderful foods! They will add pleasure to your trip! ( )31.A. millions B. millions of C. million ( )32.A. it B. its C. itself ( )33.A. make B. will make C. have made ( )34.A. piece B. pieces C. pieces' ( )35.A. large B. largely C. largeness ( )36.A. Cooking B. To cooking C. Cook ( )37.A. delicious B. more delicious C. the most delicious ( )38.A. to B. with C. in ( )39.A. a B. an C. the ( )40.A. If B. Unless C. Though 3、 完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Mr.White is a blind man who likes traveling alone to relax.However, as a blind man, he has met a lot of _____41_____ during his trips. Once Mr.White traveled to Texas.It was his first time to go there.On the plane, he sat next to a woman who came from Texas.The woman told him that everything was _____42_____ in her city.When Mr.White _____43_____, he found a hotel and decided to spend the night there. After dinner, Mr.White went to a wine bar（酒吧）and ordered a glass of wine.When the waiter brought him one, he was _____44_____.“Wow! How big! Just like what the lady on the plane told me!” he said.Mr.White _____45_____ drinks, so he was a little drunk after drinking the wine.He wanted to go to the restroom, so he asked another waiter for _____46_____.“Turn right at the information desk and it's the second door on the right,” said the waiter. When Mr.White walked past the first door, he was _____47_____ by a man accidentally, then he fell down heavily.After standing up slowly, he _____48_____ the second door, and went towards the third door instead.As soon as he stepped out of the door, he _____49_____ the swimming pool. At that time he thought of what the lady told him again! “Don't flush（冲掉）! Don't flush!” _____50_____, he shouted and tried his best to get his head above water.At last, he was saved by a stranger. ( )41.A. troubles B. strangers C. needs D. dangers ( )42.A. heavier B. smaller C. bigger D. lighter ( )43.A. left B. arrived C. lied D. kicked ( )44.A. nervous B. surprised C. calm D. satisfied ( )45.A. always B. often C. usually D. seldom ( )46.A. wine B. money C. directions D. examples ( )47.A. pushed B. asked C. named D. laughed ( )48.A. opened B. closed C. missed D. washed ( )49.A. looked for B. fell into C. listened to D. compared with ( )50.A. Joyfully B. Excitedly C. Happily D. Worriedly 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Everyone can do something to make our society a better place.Being a volunteer is a good way to make a difference.If you don't know what volunteer work you can do, here are four activities for you. Volunteer for the elderly You can go to the old people's homes to offer them your care.It is a good act to look after old people and you will find that they are much more talented and experienced than your friends and classmates.You will find that they will add more value to your lives than you will add to theirs. Volunteer in a nursing home Home for patients is a good place to start your volunteer activities.You can look after them and make friends with them.In fact, having sick people around you will make you look at situations in a different way and hug the beauty and joy of life and good health. Volunteer to teach English English is widely used.If you are good at English, you can provide your service for those who would like to learn English.They can be children, poor village students, or anyone who wants to learn a new language.As for the places, it can be in an English club or a community service center. Volunteer to help animals If you are an animal lover, you'd better not buy dogs or cats from pet shops.You can adopt (领养) street dogs or cats.If you don't want to keep a pet, you can give away some money or pay a visit to an animal shelter (收容所) to look after the lovely animals. ( )51. What can we learn from the “Volunteer for the elderly”? A.The old people are usually sad and lonely. B.You will add more value to the old people's lives than they do. C.Visiting the old people's homes is both good for volunteers and old people. D.Your friends and classmates are more talented and experienced than the old people. ( )52. How might a person change after volunteering in a nursing home? A.He or she may feel sad and lonely. B.He or she may become afraid to be sick. C.He or she may become afraid to be old. D.He or she may love and enjoy life more. ( )53. Where can the volunteers teach English? A.At home. B.At an old people's home. C.In a nursing home. D.In a community service center. ( )54. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.A nursing home is a good place to do volunteer work. B.If you are not good at English, you can also be a volunteer to teach English. C.You'd better adopt animals like street dogs instead of buying animals from pet shops. D.Doing volunteer work can help build a better society and make a difference. ( )55. Where may we read the passage? A.In a travel guide. B.In a fashion magazine. C.In a science report. D.In a school poster. B The 24 Solar Terms are a unique and important part of Chinese culture.They divide the year into 24 parts, each about 15 days long.They were created by ancient Chinese people to help with farming and daily life.For example, farmers know when to plant and harvest(收割)crops.And people know when to wear warm clothes for cold weather. Some important terms include Start of Spring, Summer Solstice (夏至), Autumn Equinox (秋分)and Winter Solstice (冬至).________▲________ For example, Summer Solstice is the longest day of the year, and Winter Solstice is the shortest.People also celebrate the 24 Solar Terms with special foods and activities.For example, Grain Rain is the time to plant crops.During Clear and Bright, people often visit their ancestors' tombs (坟墓) and enjoy outdoor activities.During Winter Solstice, families eat dumplings to stay warm. The 24 Solar Terms also influence Chinese traditions.These terms show the wisdom of ancient Chinese people and their close connection with nature.Even today, these terms are still important to many Chinese people, especially farmers.They also remind people of the beauty and change of seasons. ( )56.What does the underlined word “unique” mean in Paragraph 1? A.Boring. B.Special. C.Missing. D.Modern. ( )57.(新题型·语篇还原)Which of the following can be put in “_______▲_____” in Paragraph 2? A.Each term has its own meaning. B.People can have fun in each term. C.There were not 24 terms before. D.The 24 Solar Terms are not so popular now. ( )58.Which Solar Term is the longest day of the year? A.Start of Spring. B.Summer Solstice. C.Autumn Equinox. D.Winter Solstice. ( )59.What do people often do during Clear and Bright? A.Plant crops. B.Eat dumplings. C.Wear warm clothes. D.Visit their ancestors' tombs. ( )60.Ancient Chinese people were _________ to create the 24 Solar Terms. A. wise B.silly C.brave D.afraid C 以下是一篇文章，请阅读全文，并从六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 DeepSeek is a very smart AI tool.It can help people write stories, answer questions and even learn languages.Imagine having a friend who knows almost everything and is always ready to help. 61._________________________________________________ One day, some clever people decided to make a tool that could understand human language better than ever before.They worked hard and created DeepSeek.This program is special because it uses something called “deep learning”.62.____________________________________It's just like how we learn from books and teachers. DeepSeek can do many things.For example, if you need help with your homework or want to know more about space, it can give you answers. 63.__________________________________________If you have problems with an essay(论文), DeepSeek can suggest ideas and even check your grammar. 64._____________________________________The people who made it are always adding new information and improving how it works.This way, it can help more and more people every day. 65.______________________________________Maybe it will help doctors find cures(疗法)for diseases or help astronomers (天文学家) discover new stars in the sky.The possibilities are endless! A.It's also great for writing. B.Another cool thing about DeepSeek is that it keeps getting smarter. C.That's what DeepSeek is like. D.In the future, DeepSeek might be able to do even more amazing things. E.DeepSeek is getting more and more popular around the world. F.It means the program learns from lots of information. 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空， 使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词, 每词仅用一次, 有两词为多余项。 luck the practice ugly in than so but as heart good middle When I was in primary school， I really loved sports. I always wanted to play the same sports _____66_____ my brothers did， like football and basketball. In my mind， dancing could never compare with sports. _____67_____ my free time， I tried doing a lot of sports._____68_____, I never did very well in any of them. Even though I _____69_____ a lot and tried my best， there was always one problem： I was small. I was active， _____70____ I always got pushed around by bigger players. So， my parents advised me to dance when I entered Grade 5. In _____71_____ beginning， I had no sense of balance. For the first few months， my weekly lessons were really difficult， but I knew I couldn't lose _____72_____. I kept practicing and I believed I could do it _____73_____. I worked _____74_____ hard that I got better and better at dancing. Now I love to dance！ My legs and arms move along with the music. Every part of my body moves as beautifully as a summer butterfly. I feel more alive _____75____ ever. The feeling of being tired is gone. And I think I am going to be a ballet (芭蕾舞) dancer. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题 (本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Many of you have probably had this experience: You get on a train and are ready to have a rest or read a book, but you find someone in front of you is watching a TV show on his phone without headphones. The child next to you won't stop crying. Others behind you talk on the phone loudly during the whole trip. You may feel really upset. Do you wish the train could be less noisy? There might be a solution for you. According to China State Railway Group on October 11, some high-speed rail lines, including the Beijing-Shanghai, Beijing-Guangzhou, and Chengdu-Chongqing routes, have introduced “quiet” carriage(车厢) services. Passengers can choose the quiet carriages when booking train tickets on 12306 website or 12306 App. In quiet carriages, the volume of the voice announcements(语音广播) is lowered to 30% to 40% of the standard volume. When the meal service staff goes into the quiet carriage, they will stop introducing products. If passengers require meal service, they can just scan（扫描）the QR code on the back of their seats to order food, and the staff will quickly send food to their seats. Passengers in those carriages are expected to follow the rules to keep a quiet environment. For example, they should wear headphones or turn off the sound when using electronic devices. They need to step out of the quiet carriages when making calls or conversations. They're also required to keep an eye on their children and make sure that they won't make noise. 76.How may you feel when others talk on the phone loudly on the train, happy or upset? ______________________________________________________________ 77.Where can passengers book train tickets? ______________________________________________________________ 78.How much is the volume of the voice announcements lowered to in quiet carriages? ______________________________________________________________ 79.How can passengers in quiet carriages order food? ______________________________________________________________ 80.What should you do if you want to use electronic devices in quiet carriages? ______________________________________________________________ B.书面表达（本题15分） 随着最新中国过境免签政策落地，“中国游”正全球圈粉。然而出游期间，部分游客的一些不文明行为与美景格格不入。请你根据以下思维导图的提示给某英文报VOICE栏目投稿，反映这些问题并提出建议。 参考词汇：civilized文明的；uncivilized behavior不文明行为 注意： (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 I was shocked to see some uncivilized behaviors when I took a trip in China. ___________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考英语考前冲刺卷(广东省卷专用） 冲刺卷 06 说明: 1.考试时间为75分钟，满分为90分。 2.答题前请务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在指定区域填写自己的教室号、学号、姓名、班级等个人信息。 3.请用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 4.请同学们务必保持书写美观、整洁。 一、听说应用（略） 二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Shunde is a district（区）of Foshan, Guangdong Province.During the Labor Day holiday last year, Shunde received over one _____31_____ tourists.What's the magic of this district for tourists? Many people visit Shunde not only for _____32_____ beautiful and famous places, but also for the food there.Lots of tourists _____33_____ vlogs to introduce the tasty foods for years.They believe the foods there are more tasty than the foods in other _____34_____, such as fried milk, double-layered milk pudding and Chencun rice noodles. Fried milk is a special dish from Daliang in Shunde.It's _____35_____ made of a special type of milk, water buffalo milk（水牛奶）. _____36_____ this dish needs great control of temperature and cooking time.Double-layered milk pudding is a famous dessert in Shunde.Its history dates back to the Qing Dynasty.It's made of water buffalo milk, egg whites and sugar.Many tourists think it's one of _____37_____ foods in Shunde. Chencun rice noodles come from Chencun Town in Shunde.They're a kind of thin, fresh and soft rice noodle.They can be cooked _____38_____ vegetables or meat. Delicious foods are _____39_____ important calling card for Shunde.And the foods there are cheap. _____40_____ you get a chance to visit Shunde, make sure not to miss these wonderful foods! They will add pleasure to your trip! ( )31.A. millions B. millions of C. million ( )32.A. it B. its C. itself ( )33.A. make B. will make C. have made ( )34.A. piece B. pieces C. pieces' ( )35.A. large B. largely C. largeness ( )36.A. Cooking B. To cooking C. Cook ( )37.A. delicious B. more delicious C. the most delicious ( )38.A. to B. with C. in ( )39.A. a B. an C. the ( )40.A. If B. Unless C. Though 3、 完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分） Mr.White is a blind man who likes traveling alone to relax.However, as a blind man, he has met a lot of _____41_____ during his trips. Once Mr.White traveled to Texas.It was his first time to go there.On the plane, he sat next to a woman who came from Texas.The woman told him that everything was _____42_____ in her city.When Mr.White _____43_____, he found a hotel and decided to spend the night there. After dinner, Mr.White went to a wine bar（酒吧）and ordered a glass of wine.When the waiter brought him one, he was _____44_____.“Wow! How big! Just like what the lady on the plane told me!” he said.Mr.White _____45_____ drinks, so he was a little drunk after drinking the wine.He wanted to go to the restroom, so he asked another waiter for _____46_____.“Turn right at the information desk and it's the second door on the right,” said the waiter. When Mr.White walked past the first door, he was _____47_____ by a man accidentally, then he fell down heavily.After standing up slowly, he _____48_____ the second door, and went towards the third door instead.As soon as he stepped out of the door, he _____49_____ the swimming pool. At that time he thought of what the lady told him again! “Don't flush（冲掉）! Don't flush!” _____50_____, he shouted and tried his best to get his head above water.At last, he was saved by a stranger. ( )41.A. troubles B. strangers C. needs D. dangers ( )42.A. heavier B. smaller C. bigger D. lighter ( )43.A. left B. arrived C. lied D. kicked ( )44.A. nervous B. surprised C. calm D. satisfied ( )45.A. always B. often C. usually D. seldom ( )46.A. wine B. money C. directions D. examples ( )47.A. pushed B. asked C. named D. laughed ( )48.A. opened B. closed C. missed D. washed ( )49.A. looked for B. fell into C. listened to D. compared with ( )50.A. Joyfully B. Excitedly C. Happily D. Worriedly 四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分） A Everyone can do something to make our society a better place.Being a volunteer is a good way to make a difference.If you don't know what volunteer work you can do, here are four activities for you. Volunteer for the elderly You can go to the old people's homes to offer them your care.It is a good act to look after old people and you will find that they are much more talented and experienced than your friends and classmates.You will find that they will add more value to your lives than you will add to theirs. Volunteer in a nursing home Home for patients is a good place to start your volunteer activities.You can look after them and make friends with them.In fact, having sick people around you will make you look at situations in a different way and hug the beauty and joy of life and good health. Volunteer to teach English English is widely used.If you are good at English, you can provide your service for those who would like to learn English.They can be children, poor village students, or anyone who wants to learn a new language.As for the places, it can be in an English club or a community service center. Volunteer to help animals If you are an animal lover, you'd better not buy dogs or cats from pet shops.You can adopt (领养) street dogs or cats.If you don't want to keep a pet, you can give away some money or pay a visit to an animal shelter (收容所) to look after the lovely animals. ( )51. What can we learn from the “Volunteer for the elderly”? A.The old people are usually sad and lonely. B.You will add more value to the old people's lives than they do. C.Visiting the old people's homes is both good for volunteers and old people. D.Your friends and classmates are more talented and experienced than the old people. ( )52. How might a person change after volunteering in a nursing home? A.He or she may feel sad and lonely. B.He or she may become afraid to be sick. C.He or she may become afraid to be old. D.He or she may love and enjoy life more. ( )53. Where can the volunteers teach English? A.At home. B.At an old people's home. C.In a nursing home. D.In a community service center. ( )54. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A.A nursing home is a good place to do volunteer work. B.If you are not good at English, you can also be a volunteer to teach English. C.You'd better adopt animals like street dogs instead of buying animals from pet shops. D.Doing volunteer work can help build a better society and make a difference. ( )55. Where may we read the passage? A.In a travel guide. B.In a fashion magazine. C.In a science report. D.In a school poster. B The 24 Solar Terms are a unique and important part of Chinese culture.They divide the year into 24 parts, each about 15 days long.They were created by ancient Chinese people to help with farming and daily life.For example, farmers know when to plant and harvest(收割)crops.And people know when to wear warm clothes for cold weather. Some important terms include Start of Spring, Summer Solstice (夏至), Autumn Equinox (秋分)and Winter Solstice (冬至).________▲________ For example, Summer Solstice is the longest day of the year, and Winter Solstice is the shortest.People also celebrate the 24 Solar Terms with special foods and activities.For example, Grain Rain is the time to plant crops.During Clear and Bright, people often visit their ancestors' tombs (坟墓) and enjoy outdoor activities.During Winter Solstice, families eat dumplings to stay warm. The 24 Solar Terms also influence Chinese traditions.These terms show the wisdom of ancient Chinese people and their close connection with nature.Even today, these terms are still important to many Chinese people, especially farmers.They also remind people of the beauty and change of seasons. ( )56.What does the underlined word “unique” mean in Paragraph 1? A.Boring. B.Special. C.Missing. D.Modern. ( )57.(新题型·语篇还原)Which of the following can be put in “_______▲_____” in Paragraph 2? A.Each term has its own meaning. B.People can have fun in each term. C.There were not 24 terms before. D.The 24 Solar Terms are not so popular now. ( )58.Which Solar Term is the longest day of the year? A.Start of Spring. B.Summer Solstice. C.Autumn Equinox. D.Winter Solstice. ( )59.What do people often do during Clear and Bright? A.Plant crops. B.Eat dumplings. C.Wear warm clothes. D.Visit their ancestors' tombs. ( )60.Ancient Chinese people were _________ to create the 24 Solar Terms. A. wise B.silly C.brave D.afraid C 以下是一篇文章，请阅读全文，并从六个句子中选择五个还原到原文中，使原文的意思完整、连贯。 DeepSeek is a very smart AI tool.It can help people write stories, answer questions and even learn languages.Imagine having a friend who knows almost everything and is always ready to help. 61._________________________________________________ One day, some clever people decided to make a tool that could understand human language better than ever before.They worked hard and created DeepSeek.This program is special because it uses something called “deep learning”.62.____________________________________It's just like how we learn from books and teachers. DeepSeek can do many things.For example, if you need help with your homework or want to know more about space, it can give you answers. 63.__________________________________________If you have problems with an essay(论文), DeepSeek can suggest ideas and even check your grammar. 64._____________________________________The people who made it are always adding new information and improving how it works.This way, it can help more and more people every day. 65.______________________________________Maybe it will help doctors find cures(疗法)for diseases or help astronomers (天文学家) discover new stars in the sky.The possibilities are endless! A.It's also great for writing. B.Another cool thing about DeepSeek is that it keeps getting smarter. C.That's what DeepSeek is like. D.In the future, DeepSeek might be able to do even more amazing things. E.DeepSeek is getting more and more popular around the world. F.It means the program learns from lots of information. 五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空， 使文章语法正确、完整连贯。注意：每空一词, 每词仅用一次, 有两词为多余项。 luck the practice ugly in than so but as heart good middle When I was in primary school， I really loved sports. I always wanted to play the same sports _____66_____ my brothers did， like football and basketball. In my mind， dancing could never compare with sports. _____67_____ my free time， I tried doing a lot of sports._____68_____, I never did very well in any of them. Even though I _____69_____ a lot and tried my best， there was always one problem： I was small. I was active， _____70____ I always got pushed around by bigger players. So， my parents advised me to dance when I entered Grade 5. In _____71_____ beginning， I had no sense of balance. For the first few months， my weekly lessons were really difficult， but I knew I couldn't lose _____72_____. I kept practicing and I believed I could do it _____73_____. I worked _____74_____ hard that I got better and better at dancing. Now I love to dance！ My legs and arms move along with the music. Every part of my body moves as beautifully as a summer butterfly. I feel more alive _____75____ ever. The feeling of being tired is gone. And I think I am going to be a ballet (芭蕾舞) dancer. 六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A. 回答问题 (本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分) 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答五个问题，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。要求所写答案语法正确、信息完整切题。 Many of you have probably had this experience: You get on a train and are ready to have a rest or read a book, but you find someone in front of you is watching a TV show on his phone without headphones. The child next to you won't stop crying. Others behind you talk on the phone loudly during the whole trip. You may feel really upset. Do you wish the train could be less noisy? There might be a solution for you. According to China State Railway Group on October 11, some high-speed rail lines, including the Beijing-Shanghai, Beijing-Guangzhou, and Chengdu-Chongqing routes, have introduced “quiet” carriage(车厢) services. Passengers can choose the quiet carriages when booking train tickets on 12306 website or 12306 App. In quiet carriages, the volume of the voice announcements(语音广播) is lowered to 30% to 40% of the standard volume. When the meal service staff goes into the quiet carriage, they will stop introducing products. If passengers require meal service, they can just scan（扫描）the QR code on the back of their seats to order food, and the staff will quickly send food to their seats. Passengers in those carriages are expected to follow the rules to keep a quiet environment. For example, they should wear headphones or turn off the sound when using electronic devices. They need to step out of the quiet carriages when making calls or conversations. They're also required to keep an eye on their children and make sure that they won't make noise. 76.How may you feel when others talk on the phone loudly on the train, happy or upset? ______________________________________________________________ 77.Where can passengers book train tickets? ______________________________________________________________ 78.How much is the volume of the voice announcements lowered to in quiet carriages? ______________________________________________________________ 79.How can passengers in quiet carriages order food? ______________________________________________________________ 80.What should you do if you want to use electronic devices in quiet carriages? ______________________________________________________________ B.书面表达（本题15分） 随着最新中国过境免签政策落地，“中国游”正全球圈粉。然而出游期间，部分游客的一些不文明行为与美景格格不入。请你根据以下思维导图的提示给某英文报VOICE栏目投稿，反映这些问题并提出建议。 参考词汇：civilized文明的；uncivilized behavior不文明行为 注意： (1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息。 (2)不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现真实校名和学生的真实姓名。 (3)语句连贯，词数80左右。作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。 I was shocked to see some uncivilized behaviors when I took a trip in China. ___________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 参考答案 二、 31.C 考查固定用法。句意：去年劳动节期间，顺德接待了100多万游客。分析可知，数词+million，为固定用法。故选C。 32.B 考查代词。句意：许多人来顺德不仅是因为它的美丽和著名的地方，还因为那里的食物。分析可知，设空处应为形容词性物主代词作定语，修饰名词places。故选B。 33.C 考查时态。句意：多年来，许多游客都制作了视频博客来介绍美味的食物。根据“for years”可知，本句为现在完成时。故选C。 34.C 考查名词。句意：他们认为那里的食物比其他地方的食物更美味，比如炒牛奶、双层牛奶布丁和陈村米粉。分析可知，other后接名词复数。故选C。 35.B 考查副词。句意：它主要由一种特殊的牛奶制成，水牛奶。分析可知，设空处应为副词，修饰动词made。故选B。 36.A 考查非谓语动词。句意：做这道菜需要很好地控制温度和时间。根据谓语动词needs可知，主语应为动名词。故选A。 37.C 考查最高级。句意：许多游客认为这是顺德最美味的食物之一。分析可知，one of+the+最高级+名词复数，意为“最……之一”。故选C。 38.B 考查介词。句意：它们可以和蔬菜或肉一起煮。根据句意可知，设空处表示“和”蔬菜或肉一起，用介词with。故选B。 39.B 考查冠词。句意：美食是顺德的一张重要名片。分析可知，card为名词单数，表示泛指，意为“一张重要名片”，important是以元音音素开头的，应用不定冠词an。故选B。 40.A 考查连词。句意：如果你有机会去顺德，一定不要错过这些美味的食物！根据句意可知，设空处为“如果”，引导条件状语从句。故选A。 三、 41.A 考查名词辨析。troubles麻烦；strangers陌生人；needs需要；dangers危险。句意：然而，作为一个盲人，他在旅途中遇到了很多麻烦。根据“However”可知，前后句意转折。前指去旅行放松了，后应指遇到了“麻烦”。故选A。 42.C 考查比较级辨析。heavier更重要的；smaller更小的；bigger更大的；lighter更轻的。句意：那位女士告诉他，在她的城市里，一切都更大。根据下文“Wow!How big!”可知，设空处应是“更大的”。故选C。 43.B 考查动词辨析。left离开；arrived到达；lied谓语；kicked敲击。句意：怀特先生到达后，找到了一家旅馆，决定在那里过夜。根据“decided to spend the night there”可知，可以过夜的地方是“旅店”。故选B。 44.B 考查形容词辨析。nervous紧张的；surprised惊讶的；calm冷静的；satisfied满意的。句意：当服务员给他端来一个时，他吃了一惊。根据下文“Wow!How big!”可知，设空处指的是“惊讶的”。故选B。 45.D 考查副词辨析。always总是；often经常；usually通常；seldom很少。句意：怀特先生很少喝酒，所以他喝了酒后有点醉了。根据“so he was a little drunk”可知，so引导结果状语从句，推测怀特先生很少喝酒。故选D。 46.C 考查名词辨析。wine酒；money钱；directions方向；examples例子。句意：他想去洗手间，所以他向另一个服务员问路。根据“Turn right at the information desk and it's the second door on the right”可知，这是服务员再告诉怀特先生去洗手间的路。由此判断，怀特先生向服务员问路。故选C。 47.A 考查动词辨析。pushed推；asked问；named命名；laughed笑。句意：当怀特先生走过第一扇门时，他不小心被一个人推了一下，然后重重地摔倒了。根据句意可知，怀特先生重重地摔倒了，可知，推测他被人推了一下。故选A。 48.C 考查动词辨析。opened打开；closed关闭；missed错过；washed洗。句意：慢慢站起来后，他没看见第二扇门，而是朝第三扇门走去。根据“and went towards the third door instead”可知，推测怀特先生错过了第二个门。故选C。 49.B 考查词组辨析。looked for寻找；fell into掉下；listened to听；compared with对比。句意：他一走出门就掉进了游泳池里。分析可知，怀特先生是盲人，找洗手间时，走错地方了，英国是“掉进”游泳池了。故选B。 50.D 考查副词辨析。Joyfully喜悦地；Excitedly兴奋地；Happily开心地；Worriedly担忧地。句意：他忧心忡忡地喊着，尽力把头露出水面。根据“Don't flush!”可知，怀特先生掉进了游泳池，因此他很担心自己的安全。故选D。 四、 51.C 细节理解题。根据原文“It is a good act to look after old people and you will find that they are much more talented and experienced than your friends and classmates.”可知，参观敬老院对志愿者和老人都有好处。故选C。 52.D 细节理解题。根据原文“In fact , having sick people around you will make you look at situations in a different way and hug the beauty and joy of life and good health.”可知，一个人在养老院做志愿者后会，他或她可能会更热爱和享受生活。故选D。 53.D 细节理解题。根据原文“As for the places, it can be in an English club or a community service center.”可知，地点可以是英语俱乐部或社区服务中心。故选D。 54.B 推理判断题。根据原文“If you are good at English , you can provide your service for those who would like to learn English.”可知，如果你的英语很好，你可以为那些想学英语的人提供服务。选项B“如果你不擅长英语，你也可以成为一名志愿者教英语。”是不对的。故选B。 55.D 文章出处题。本文主要介绍了一些志愿者在不同地点的活动。由此推测，这篇文章可以在学校海报上读到。故选D。 56.B 词义猜测题。画线代词所在句意：二十四节气是中国文化中___而重要的一部分。分析可知，设空处应与important保持一致，都为正向词，选项中，special意为“独特的”，符合题意。故选B。 57.A 语篇还原题。根据下文“For example, summer solstice is the longest day of the year, and winter solstice is the shortest.”可知，这里在举例说明文每个节气的含义。选项A“每个术语都有自己的含义。”符合语境，故选A。 58.B 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“Summer Solstice is the longest day of the year...”可知，夏至是一年中最长的一天。故选B。 59.D 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“During Clear and Bright , people often visit their ancestors, tombs and enjoy outdoor activities.”可知，清明节期间，人们通常会去祭祖、扫墓，并进行户外活动。故选D。 60.A 细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“These terms show the wisdom of ancient Chinese people and their close connection with nature.”可知，中国古人很聪明，创造了二十四节气。故选A。 61.C 信息匹配题。根据上文“Deepseek is a very smart AI tool. It can help people write stories , answer questions and even learn languages. Imagine having a friend who knows almost everything and is always ready to help.”可知，Deepseek是一个非常聪明的人工智能工具。它可以帮助人们写故事，回答问题，甚至学习语言。想象一下，你有一个几乎无所不知、随时准备帮助你的朋友。这是在介绍DeepSeek，选项C“这就是DeepSeek。”符合语境，故选C。 62.F 信息匹配题。根据下文“It’s just like how we learn from books and teachers.”可知，这就像我们从书本和老师那里学习一样。由此推测，程序也可以学习。选项F“这意味着程序可以从大量信息中学习。”符合语境，故选F。 63.A 信息匹配题。根据下文“If you have problems with an essay, DeepSeek can suggest ideas and even check your grammar.”可知，如果你的文章有问题，Deepseek可以提出建议，甚至检查你的语法。由此推测，DeepSeek对写作也很有帮助，选项A“这对写作也很有帮助。”符合语境，故选A。 64.B 信息匹配题。根据下文“The people who made it are always adding new information and improving how it works.”可知，制作它的人总是在添加新的信息，改进它的工作方式。由此推测，DeepSeek越来越先进，越来越聪明。选项B“DeepSeek的另一件很酷的事情是它越来越聪明。”符合语境，故选B。 65.D 信息匹配题。根据下文“The possibilities are endless!”可知，可能性是无限的！由此推测，DeepSeek的发展是有无限的可能的。选项D“在未来，Deepseek可能会做出更神奇的事情。”符合语境，故选D。 五、 66.as 考查固定搭配。句意：我一直想和我的兄弟们做同样的运动，比如足球和篮球。分析可知，the same...as...意为“与……一样”。故选填as。 67.In 考查介词。句意：在我的空闲时间，我尝试做很多运动。分析可知，in one’s free time意为“在某人空闲的时间”，句首首字母大写。故选填In。 68.Unluckily 考查副词。句意：不幸的是，我从来没有做得很好。根据“I never did very well in any of them”可知，没有做得很好，这是很不幸运的。故选填Unluckily。 69.practiced 考查动词。句意：尽管我练习了很多，尽了最大的努力，但总是有一个问题；我很小。根据“tried my best”以及下文“I kept practicing and I believed...”可知，推测作者练习了很多，备选词中practice符合题意，本句为一般过去时，设空处应为动词的过去式。故选填practiced。 70.but 考查连词。句意：我很活跃，但我总是被大人物摆布。根据句意可知，设空处前后句意转折，应用连词but。故选填but。 71.the 考查冠词。句意：一开始，我没有平衡感。分析可知，in the beginning意为“一开始”，为固定短语。意为故选填the。 72.heart 考查名词。句意：在最初的几个月里，我每周的课程真的很难，但我知道我不能灰心。分析可知，lose heart意为“失去信心”。故选填heart。 73.well 考查副词。句意：我一直在练习，我相信我能做得很好。分析可知，设空处应为副词，修饰动词do，备选词中，good的副词well符合题意。故选填well。 74.so 考查副词。句意：我非常努力，所以我的舞蹈跳得越来越好。分析可知，本句不缺少任何成分，设空处应为副词修饰hard，备选词中so符合题意。故选填so。 75.than 考查比较级的标志词。句意：我觉得比以前更有活力了。根据“more active”可知，本句缺少than，为比较级的标志词。故选填than。 六、 A. 76.We may feel upset. 根据第一段中的“You may feel really upset.”可知，当别人在火车上大声讲电话时，我们会感到心烦意乱。 77.Passengers / They can book train tickets on 12306 website or 12306 App. / On 12306 website or 12306 App. 根据第二段中的“Passengers can choose the quiet carriages when booking train tickets on 12306 website or 12306 App.”可知，乘客可以在12306网站或12306 App上订票。 78.It is lowered to 30% to 40% of the standard volume in quiet carriages. / 30% to 40% of the standard volume. 根据第三段中的“In quiet carriages , the volume of the voice announcements is lowered to 30% to 40% of the standard volume.”可知，安静车厢的音量降至标准音量的30%至40%。 79By scanning the QR code ( on the back of their seats). 根据第三段中的“If passengers require meal service , they can just scan the QR code on the back of their seats to order food , and the staff will quickly send food to their seats.”可知，如果乘客需要用餐服务，他们只需扫描座位背面的二维码就可以点餐，工作人员会迅速将食物送到他们的座位上。 80.We should wear headphones or turn off the sound. 根据最后一段中的“...they should wear headphones or turn off the sound when using electronic devices.”可知，我们应该戴上耳机或关掉声音。 B. I was shocked to see some uncivilized behaviors when I took a trip in China.Some visitors threw rubbish everywhere. Some picked flowers without permission to take photos so that they could show off online. And some climbed trees for fun. I think it is wrong to enjoy oneself at the cost of others. As visitors, we're supposed to protect the environment, like putting rubbish into trash bins. We should cherish flowers and trees. And we should be careful not to cause trouble to others and keep away from danger. Why not pay attention to our behavior and try to be a civilized tourist? In this way, a greener, cleaner and more civilized new tourist attraction will be there for us all to enjoy. 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$