内容正文:
大余县普通高中2024-2025下学期期中考试高一
英语试卷
第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
A
(2024·湖南长沙·高一检测)
Community Celebrations
The Story of Artist John Biggers
As the 100th birthday of the late (已故) John Biggers is coming near in 2024, the MFAH celebrates his legacy (遗产) . These videos present a conversation with art it she encouraged, and a look at the wall painting he was invited to paint, describing Black longshoremen of Houston.
A Mosaic of Art and Community
Meet the Jubilee Quilt Circle, created in the 1990s to protect the legacy of African American quilting (被子) while encouraging personal growth opportunities and experiences in Houston. In this two-part video series, hear from Jubilee members and learn about the central community spirit that goes into the art of quilt-making.
I, Too, Am America.
Virtual(虚拟的) experiences―dance, music, spoken-word performances, interviews and more-pay honour to the African American artists whose work is on view in the Museum’s Nancy and Rich Kinder Building. The heading “I Too, We Two!” recognizes the team spirit between the Ensemble Theatre and the MFA Hand also includes the Ensemble Theatre’s virtual.
My Journey with Flamenco
See the different styles of flamenco, a form of Spanish song and dance based on the music traditions of southern Spain from the 9th to 14th centuries. These videos’ leading role is An a María Barceló and the founders of Houston flamenco performance company Solero Flamenco: Jeremías García and Irma La Paloma. The show Glory of Spain: Treasures from the Hispanic Society Museum & amp; Library provides the inspiration (启发).
1. What is the purpose of The Story of Artist John Biggers?
A. To celebrate a festival. B. To honor a late artist.
C. To introduce a tradition. D. To show the life of the Black.
2. What can be learned at A Mosaic of Art and Community?
A. World-famous paintings. B. Online art performances.
C. Spanish songs and dance. D. Art of making bedclothes.
3. Which of the following mentions teamwork?
A. I Too, We Two! B. My Journey with Flamenco.
C. A Mosaic of Art and Community. D. The Story of Artist John Biggers.
B
Tea originated in China over two thousand years ago. Today, the country owns over 2,000 varieties of tea, differing in taste, sweet and purpose. Some teas, such as Huang Shan, refresh the sense of taste with their special flavor, while others, such as spicy chai, are added with spices (香料) .
China first started exporting tea during the Ming dynasty (1368—1644), and the drink has since come to lead humanity’s drinking habits far beyond Asia. It is the most widely consumed drink on Earth today, aside from water and coffee.
In Chinese mythology, tea was first discovered by Chinese Emperor Shennong (“Divine Farmer”) in 737BC, when a soft wind carried some leaves into a pot of boiling water. However, the oldest dependable evidence comes from ancient plant remains found in 2016 in Xi’an and western Xizang, showing that tea was grown at least 2,100 years ago during the Western Handy nasty when it was most likely used as medicine.
Generation after generation of tea makers experimented with different brewing (冲泡) techniques, leaves, and ceremonies, resulting in today’s tea culture full of life. There’s no doubt that China’s tea culture has become one of the most popular, diverse, and unique traditions in the world.
China is already the world’s largest tea exporter. The inclusion of the country’s traditional tea-making process on the UNESCO list will obviously generate practical benefits for tea makers in the country and across the world as more resources are given to protect and preserve such millennia-old tea culture and technical practices. As additional attention is brought to this traditional technique, the Chinese tea sector will further tap its potential and improve its growth.
As one of China’s oldest cultural practices, traditional tea processing techniques show the spirit of modesty (谦逊), peace, and comity (礼让). No matter your preference for green or dark tea, with milk or without, Chinese tea isn’t just brews. Instead, it is a bridge connecting different cultures and peoples.
4. What does the first paragraph mainly tell us?
A. Chinese tea has a fresh taste. B. Chinese tea is added with spices.
C. Chinese tea has a long history. D. Chinese tea has a rich variety.
5. When did China begin to export tea?
A. In about 737 BC.
B. Two thousand years ago.
C. During the Ming dynasty.
D. During the Western Handy nasty.
6. How does the author find about Chinese tea?
A. Hopeful. B. Objective. C. Careless. D. Disapproving.
7. What is the best title for the text?
A. Chinese Tea Benefits the Globe a Lot
B. Chinese Protect and Develop Its Tea Culture
C. Chinese Tea Is Included in the UNESCO List
D. China Plays a Vital Part in Cultural Diversity
C
What kinds of rooms are your favorite spots for studying? We are going to guess that they are probably not painted bright red or yellow. But maybe they should be. Imagine. You are suddenly asked to prepare for an exam. You have two rooms to choose from. One is a pale blue, and the other is a bright red. Which one do you settle into for study? Is one going to get your brain fired up for learning, or let you relax into a best state of concentration?
According to researchers at Curtin University in Australia, it might be the best to camp out in the bright red room when you are looking to store information. It might sound strange, since we often think of pale rooms — soft blues or light greens — as relaxing, or even reassuring (令人安心的). And they seem to be: The Curtin University study showed that pale colors made participants feel more relaxed and calm, while bright colors increased heart rate. But calming and relaxing, it turns out, may not always be the best environment for deep concentration or knowledge gaining. Reading comprehension (阅读理解) was much better in the bright rooms than in the paler rooms. Although participants reported that they generally preferred the pale rooms to study in as an approach to relax into work, the researchers saw just the opposite — that the bright-colored rooms seemed to lead to greater concentration.
While this might seem only surprising, the finding gets into a rather controversial area of psychological (心理学的) study. The Yerkes-Dodson Law says that a little bit of stress is good for achieving best performance, while too much stress negatively affects it. The higher heart rate and the reports of the bright colors creating a heavy atmosphere might just suggest that a little stress was good for the brain.
8. What is the common idea mentioned in the first paragraph?
A. Few people like bright red or yellow. B. Pale colors are connected with good grades.
C. Light-colored rooms make you feel nervous. D. Bright-colored rooms are not good for studying.
9. What might directly affect the research results according to Paragraph 2?
A. Participants’ preferences in colors. B. How participants reacted to colors.
C. Time participants spent in the rooms. D. What participants read in the rooms.
10. What can be concluded from the study by Curtin University?
A. Most people know how to make use of colors.
B. Stress is needed when you want to concentrate.
C. The higher the stress, the better your performance.
D. Being relaxed is very important to people studying.
11. What’s the main idea of the text?
A. Findings about people’s favourite room colors.
B. Bright-colored rooms can create a heavy atmosphere.
C. Room colors can affect one’s academic performance.
D. Light-colored rooms help people feel relaxed into work.
D
The term “liberal bubble” (自由泡沫) suggests that people usually surround themselves with those who hold similar opinions to them. Think about your own social media platforms (社交媒体平台)—who your Facebook friends are, and who you follow on Instagram and Twitter. You probably share a lot of opinions with most, if not all, of them. However, if you’re used to everyone agreeing with you all the time, it becomes difficult to have a good conversation with someone who disagrees.
The world is full of experiences, realities, and history. It would be naive (幼稚的) to believe that only your views are correct. We should always make space for the possibility that someone who looks different might have something valuable to offer the world. Carefully listening and being curious about different perspectives, in most cases, can help build bridges instead of walls. We all benefit when we listen carefully—even if we finally conclude that we disagree.
The world we live in is increasingly divided, especially on social media, which means that for most, the only opinions we hear are ones that agree with our own thoughts. So how can we have productive discussions with people who think differently than us? First, follow people who don’t look like you on social media.Follow people with different skills. Follow people of many different nationalities. Just reading their day-to-day thoughts, in addition to seeing their bigger moments, will help you learn about worlds you didn’t even know. It’ll help you understand where people are coming from when they do or say something you might push back on at the beginning. As far as having productive discussions, don’t try to win others over to your side. Just listen to each other. Respect your differences. Another way is to join a club or organization where many people have different views and are willing to debate with love.
12. What are people very likely to do when communicating on the Internet?
A. Ignore views that disagree with theirs.
B. Fall into the trap of poor conflicting opinions.
C Follow various friends on different platforms.
D. Share their opinions with people who disagree.
13. What is mainly discussed in Paragraph 2?
A How to make sure your views are correct.
B. The reasons why people have different views.
C. The importance of being exposed to different views.
D How to communicate with people who disagree.
14. What does a productive discussion mean according to the text?
A. The two sides always reach an agreement.
B. The other finally agrees with your thoughts.
C. You discuss with people who are wiser than you.
D. You get valuable information during the discussion.
15. What does the text suggest people do about having productive discussions?
A. Keep away from social media.
B. Get involved in others’ daily lives.
C. Avoid expressing your own opinions.
D. Realize why people behave in a certain way.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Cultural heritage is an essential part of our identity, history and traditions. It includes buildings, monuments, artworks, books, music and other artefacts.___16___. However, the preservation of cultural heritage is not always guaranteed, and many valuable pieces have been lost or destroyed over time.
So, what can we do to protect our cultural heritage? The first step is to raise awareness about its importance. People need to understand that cultural heritage is not just a collection of old things. ____17____. We should appreciate and respect it, and encourage others to do so as well.
Another way to protect cultural heritage is through legislation. ____18____. They can also provide funding for restoration and maintenance projects, and impose penalties on those who damage or destroy cultural heritage.
Education plays a crucial role in preserving cultural heritage. Schools and universities can teach students about the value of cultural heritage and how to care for it ____19____.
Technology can be a useful tool in protecting cultural heritage. Digitization allows us to preserve and share cultural artefacts with a wider audience, while also reducing the risk of damage or loss. Virtual reality can also be used to recreate historical sites and buildings, allowing people to experience them in a new and immersive way.
____20____. By raising awareness, establishing laws, educating people and using technology, we can ensure that our cultural heritage is preserved for future generations to enjoy and appreciate.
A. Historic buildings are climate friendly.
B. It is also a symbol of our cultural diversity and creativity.
C. Protecting cultural heritage requires a collective effort.
D. To be kept alive, cultural heritage must be related to its community.
E. This non-renewable treasure should be passed down from one generation to another.
F. Governments can establish laws and regulations to protect historic sites, buildings and artifacts.
G. Museums and other cultural institutions can offer exhibitions and events that show the importance of cultural heritage.
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
Sometimes, big ideas come in small packages. That’s ___21___ for Bryan Ware, the founder of the nonprofit organization, The Crayon (蜡笔) Initiative, which ___22___ the crayons children use at restaurants to give to children in need.
One night Ware was out to ___23___ with his family when he took notice of a box of crayons on the table. His son picked them up and colored on the tablecloth happily. There was nothing ___24___ about those things to most people. But seeing the crayons sparked (激发) something in Ware.
Ware knew that most of the crayons at restaurants were ___25___ after the first use. So he convinced the restaurants to hand over their ___26___ crayons, and meanwhile he tried to know where he could send the crayons to kids who needed them. After research, Ware decided to work with local ___27___ to bring the crayons to young patients.
Ware wanted to make sure each kid got a full set of ___28___, but because of budgeting issues, most only received one or two colors during their stay. Then he created packs with eight various colors. “These are ___29___ because the kids can use them to make superheroes and fairies,” Ware says.
So far, The Crayon Initiative has donated over 20,000 packs of crayons to 38 hospitals, but it’s the impact, not the _____30_____, that matters to Ware.
“It’s as important as the medicines for patients _____31_____ it makes them get rid of the pain,”Ware says. He recently received a _____32_____ from a family whose daughter had unfortunately passed away.
“It was a picture of a plastic pencil box. It was what she _____33_____ around throughout the hospital, ” Ware says. “Whatever examination she had to undergo, it was the little box of stuff that made her _____34_____.” These kinds of stories make the _____35_____ all worthwhile to Ware.
21 A. true B. different C. strange D. simple
22. A. creates B. removes C. recycles D. produces
23. A. work B. walk C. travel D. dinner
24. A. natural B. difficult C. unusual D. common
25. A. given out B. thrown away C. broken up D. gathered up
26. A. used B. tested C. beautiful D. new
27. A. charities B. stores C. libraries D. hospitals
28. A. colors B. shapes C. functions D. requirements
29. A. special B. small C. surprising D. amazing
30. A. form B. profit C. number D. reason
31. A. and B. unless C. but D. because
32. A. call B. photo C. letter D. reward
33. A. ran B. carried C. turned D. looked
34. A. happy B. quiet C. crazy D. healthy
35. A. relationship B. meeting C. business D. effort
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Spring Festival is the ____36____(important)and the biggest traditional festival in China. During the Spring Festival, Chinese people will take a series of traditional activities ____37____(celebrate)their reunion. But different parts of China have very different ____38____(custom). Here are the most typical traditions.
On the days before the New Year, Chinese families give ____39____(they)houses a complete cleaning. ____40____(traditional), this should be done before the New Year’s arrival, because the Chinese people consider it very important to sweep away any bad luck in the past year.
Besides, dust and dirt ____41____(connect)with “old” in Chinese culture, so cleaning the house and sweeping the dust represent bidding farewell to the past.
Also, people will go shopping and buy new clothes for the festival. Chinese people believe that buying new items symbolizes welcoming new things ____42____ getting ready for a new year.
Reunion dinner(nián yè fàn) is held on New Year’s Eve of the Chinese New Year, during which family members get together to celebrate. It is the most important dinner for Chinese and this is the best time for family re union in the whole year, especially for those ____43____ are far away from home. Children are supposed to return to their families. Married couples will go to the male’s relatives(and to the female’s relatives on ____44____ second day of the festivities).
In the New Year’s Eve dinner, normally fish will be served. Dumplings are the most important dish in Northern China. Other dishes are depending on ____45____(person)preference.
第三部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
46. 假定你是李华,你的留学生同学Elvis想要了解中国的传统节日——元宵节。请你写封邮件向他介绍一下元宵节(the Lantern Festival)。内容包括:
1.节日简介;
2风俗习惯;
3.邀请他一起过节。
注意:1.写作词数应为100左右;
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Dear Elvis,
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
47. 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。
“Usual boring day!” This would be the answer from John if somebody asked him how his day was. These days he found everything boring, nothing excited him.
One day he was lying in his room as usual. After a while he felt it was rather hot in his room. Though he did not want to leave his room, he had to. Unwillingly, he left his room and came to the living room which was slightly cool as it had two huge windows.
His young brother was playing with his friend. They were rolling on the floor. He was looking out for the TV remote, but couldn't find it. He got up and searched for it everywhere, but the remote was nowhere. He looked at his brother who was still lying on the floor playing. He asked him, “Where is the remote?” “Under the sofa, ” his brother yelled.
He tried to look through, but it was dark. He put his hand under the sofa. He touched something, grabbed it and took his hand out. Oh! It was a snake in his hand!
After seeing that his brother started to cry, “Snake, snake!” Mom came as soon as she heard his shouting. She too was horrified to see a snake. She was so scared that she even couldn't speak a word. Two kids were trying to hide into each other's back. “What an old trick!” Roman thought and threw it to the kids.
As the snake landed on the floor near to the kids, it started moving from the left side to the right. Only then did John realize that the snake was real, not a toy. He threw the snake to the kids because he thought it was a fake snake and the kids were playing some tricks.
This time Mom almost got a heart attack. Now he was scared too. The snake was only 10 meters away from the kids and was staring at the kids. They even couldn't call a rescue team. There might be some deadly damage before their arrival. There was not much time to think. It was the time for a quick action.
注意:续写词数应为150左右。
Paragraph 1:
As John was farther from the snake, he jumped to the window and grabbed the curtain.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Paragraph 2:
After the rescue team caught and took away the snake, everyone went inside the home.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
大余县普通高中2024-2025下学期期中考试高一
英语试卷
第一部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
A
(2024·湖南长沙·高一检测)
【1~3题答案】
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. A
B
【4~7题答案】
【答案】4. D 5. C 6. A 7. B
C
【8~11题答案】
【答案】8. D 9. B 10. B 11. C
D
【12~15题答案】
【答案】12. A 13. C 14. D 15. D
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
【16~20题答案】
【答案】16. E 17. B 18. F 19. G 20. C
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
【21~35题答案】
【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D 24. C 25. B 26. A 27. D 28. A 29. D 30. C 31. D 32. B 33. B 34. A 35. D
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
【36~45题答案】
【答案】36. most important
37. to celebrate
38. customs
39. their 40. Traditionally
41. are connected
42. and 43. who
44. the 45. personal
第三部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
【46题答案】
【答案】Dear Elvis,
Knowing that you are interested in the Lantern Festival, now I am writing to introduce it to you.
As one of the most important traditional festivals in China, the Lantern Festival, which is also a continuation of the Spring Festival celebration, falls on the fifteenth day of the first lunar month. On that day, we often eat glue puddings. Besides, people would go outside to enjoy the lanterns and guess the riddles. Perhaps you can see Dragon Dance and some wonderful folk performances, which are very interesting and exciting.
I’d like to invite you to join us for the Lantern Festival. Looking forward to your coming.
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节(满分25分)
【47题答案】
【答案】Paragraph 1:
As John was farther from the snake, he jumped to the window and grabbed the curtain. He pulled it so hard that the curtain was torn off immediately. Without hesitation, he threw the curtain at the moving snake and covered it. Then he grabbed the two extremely frightened kids' arms and pushed them out of the room. The moment the kids went out, they started screaming. John went inside the room again and brought his mom out, who was standing still, frozen with fear. Soon after that, he shut the door and called the rescue team.
Paragraph 2:
After the rescue team caught and took away the snake, everyone went inside the home. Seeing the two kids were still scared, John felt guilty and even angry with himself. He went up to the kids, patting them on the head and said, “I'm sorry. I mistook it for a fake one.” After a short pause, he asked in an excited voice, “Shall we play some game together now?” The kids burst into a smile. “What a thrilling day!” John texted his friend later that day.
第1页/共1页
学科网(北京)股份有限公司
$