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【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷(新疆专用)
黄金卷08
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4. 难度系数:0.65。
5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 听力部分(20分)
A. 图片理解(5分,每题1分)
A. B. C. D. E.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
B. 情景反应(5分,每题1分)。
6. A.Not good. B.Good idea. C.All right.
7.A.You can. B.Great, thanks. C.Sure, here you are.
8. A.Great! B.With pleasure! C.Congratulations!
9. A.My teacher. B.It’s Lily’s. C.My favorite color.
10. A.It’s OK. B.Yes, it is. C.Good morning.
C. 对话理解(5分,每题1分)。
11.What can we learn from the talk?
A.The Maths problem is very easy.
B.Mr. Wu might be helpful to them.
C.The boy is the top student in his class.
12.What will the man do this weekend?
A.He will work at the weekend. B.He will do some shopping. C.He will eat something nice.
13.Where may the dialogue happen?
A.On a bus. B.At the bus stop. C.In a restaurant.
14.Where will Tony go?
A.To the lake. B.To the beach. C.To the park.
15.What time may the boy get to school?
A.At 7:00 a.m. B.At 7:30 a.m. C.At 8:00 a.m.
D. 短文理解(5分,每题1分)。
16.How old is Lisa?
A.15. B.16. C.17.
17.What does Gina look like?
A.Thin with short hair. B.Tall with long hair. C.Tall with blond hair.
18.What would Lisa like to do in her free time?
A.Take pictures. B.Help others. C.Enjoy music.
19.Why can Lisa and Gina be friends?
A.They live in the same town. B.They believe in each other. C.They have the same hobbies.
20.Which words can best describe Gina?
A.Kind and outgoing. B.Nice and funny. C.Kind and serious.
Ⅱ. 完型填空(每题1分,共计15分)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
One evening, I was walking in the street when I came across an old man. He was waving his 21 at me and speaking 22 a language I couldn’t understand. It seemed that he was in a hurry to get somewhere. I realized that he was 23 and couldn’t speak English.
He showed me some map screenshots (屏幕截图), 24 , I didn’t know how to read them. 25 I downloaded a translation app to communicate with him. He spoke into the microphone (麦克风) in his language and it 26 his words into English so that I could understand.
I finally 27 that he wanted to go home, which was a long walk away. He didn’t want to use any transportation (交通工具), so I walked with him to a bus stop 28 he could call his son for a ride. As we walked, we laughed and joked 29 we couldn’t understand each other’s language. It was a pretty 30 experience!
The old man was very 31 for my help and kept thanking me for my time. I had to keep 32 him that I was happy to help. 33 was amazing how just a small act of 34 made such a big difference to him.
35 , we reached the bus stop and he made his call. We said our goodbyes and he gave me a heartwarming message that made me believe in the goodness of human nature.
21.A.phone B.watch C.book
22.A.on B.in C.for
23.A.won B.got C.lost
24.A.or B.however C.but
25.A.So B.Because C.If
26.A.translated B.finished C.divided
27.A.took out B.got out C.found out
28.A.which B.what C.where
29.A.although B.because C.and
30.A.fun B.sad C.safe
31.A.useful B.careful C.thankful
32.A.asking B.reminding C.giving
33.A.It B.That C.This
34.A.kindness B.happiness C.sadness
35.A.Suddenly B.Sadly C.Finally
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(本题共2节,共23小题,每题2分,共计46分)
第一节
A
Billy was a very vain (爱虚荣的) man and he spent plenty of time looking at himself in the mirror. He even went to the barber’s shop every week to have his hair cut. He was nearly fifty, but he didn’t want people to know his age, so he always tried his best to make himself look younger. He also spent most of his money on clothes. He believed that every woman thought he was handsome. He did not have women hen friends but he had an explanation (解释) for this. “I’m so excellent that the women can’t make a perfect match with (和……般配) me. That’s why they don’t make friends with me.”
One day, he bought a new special shirt from a high-fashion men’s shop. It was very expensive. When he got home and took it out of the box, he found a note in it. The note said, “Please write to me and give me a photo of yourself.” The note was signed “Paula” and there was an address to write to. Billy wrote to Paula at once, telling her about himself. Then he put a photo of himself in the envelope (信封) and posted it.
A week passed and then he received a reply. He opened it quickly, hoping there would be a photo of a beautiful woman inside and that she would like to make friends with him.
However, it was very disappointing (令……失望的) to him. The letter said, “Dear Billy, thank you for writing to me. I work in the clothes factory. Everyone in the factory wants to know what kind of fool will buy such an ugly shirt.”
根据短文内容,判断下列各句正(T)、误(F)。
36.Billy went to the barber’s shop every month.
37.Billy didn’t want people to know how old he was.
38.Billy bought a beautiful shirt from a high-fashion men’s shop.
39.Billy didn’t receive Paula’s photo.
40.Paula made friends with Billy according to the passage.
B
Personal Room in ApartmentSunny, comfortable room in Young Area
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The Whole ApartmentSingle (单间) apartment in the heart of the city
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根据表格内容,选择正确答案。
41.If Mr. Green and his wife will spend two weeks in Young Area, how much will they probably pay for their stay?
A.$770. B.$826. C.$840. D.$910.
42.If Linda chooses a single apartment, what will she probably have to do?
A.Eat out. B.Have a cold bath.
C.Share the room with others. D.Drive for hours.
43.Which is the most suitable for a family of four to stay over their weekend?
A.Personal Room in Apartment. B.The Whole Apartment.
C.The Whole House. D.Quiet Room in House.
44.What do we know about Quiet Room in House?
A.It’s the biggest. B.It’s the cheapest.
C.It’s the most popular. D.It’s the most comfortable.
45.Where is the text most probably from?
A.A news report. B.A school newspaper.
C.A travel website. D.A health magazine.
C
With the development of Chinese and Western cultures, more and more people go to different countries for exchanging and learning. So knowing more about the differences becomes so necessary.
First, Western people express themselves directly, while Chinese act oppositely (相反地). Chinese are implicative (含蓄的) most of the time. When Chinese get angry or unsatisfied (不满的), most of them will say nothing. But if you are unsatisfied with a foreigner, you need to speak it out. Don’t hide your feelings because he or she doesn’t like it or can’t understand your thoughts.
Second, the value about things is different between Chinese and Western people. Chinese seem to be more worried about tomorrow, while Western people like to spend tomorrow’s money in advance. Western people believe that they should enjoy themselves at the moment and tomorrow is another day. So they enjoy everything they have now, having no clear plans for the future.
But remember, there is no judgement (评判) about which one is better. When in Rome, do as the Romans do. We just need to know the differences and learn to understand each other. Every country’s culture has its own special meaning. What we need to do is to respect (尊重) each other’s culture and get along with each other peacefully.
46.What should we do if we are unsatisfied with a foreigner?
A.Say nothing to him or her. B.Get away from him or her.
C.Try to understand him or her. D.Speak out our thoughts to him or her.
47.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Foreigners like saving money for the future.
B.Chinese people express themselves directly.
C.Foreigners would like to spend “today” excellently.
D.Foreigners are used to preparing for the future carefully.
48.Which of the following explains the underlined sentence “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” in the last paragraph?
A.Point out a foreigner’s mistakes directly.
B.Encourage foreigners to learn our culture.
C.Try our best to find the best culture in the world.
D.Respect each other’s culture and get along with each other peacefully.
49.What is the correct structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2...)
A. B.
C. D.
D
Recently, I asked a seeing friend who had just walked in the woods what she had noticed. “Nothing special,” she replied.
How was it possible, I asked myself, to walk through the woods and see nothing worthy of note? I who cannot see find hundreds of things to interest me only through touch. If I can get so much pleasure from touch, how much more beauty must be found by sight (视力)? And I have imagined what I should most like to see if I were given the use of my eyes for just three days.
On the first day, I should want to see the people who have made my life worth living and the books which have been read to me. In the afternoon, I should take a walk in the woods and admire the beauties of nature. That night, I should not be able to sleep.
On my second day, I should go to the museums to see man’s progress. I should try to explore the spirit of man through his art. In the evening, I should spend at the movies.
The following day, I should spend in the world of common people going about the business of life. At midnight permanent (永久的) night would close in on me again, and I should realize how much I had left unseen.
I who am blind can give one suggestion to those who see: Use your eyes as if tomorrow you would be blind. The same is true of other senses. Hear the songs of birds, as if you would be deaf tomorrow. Smell the flowers, as if tomorrow you could never smell again ... But of all the senses, I’m sure that sight must be the most pleasant.
(Adapted from “Three Days to See” by Helen Keller)
50.What makes the writer start imagining the three days?
A.Walking in the woods. B.Asking herself questions.
C.Seeing natural beauty. D.Touching interesting things.
51.What does the writer want to do during the three days?
A.Read books to people on the first day. B.Go to the movies on the second day.
C.Succeed in business on the third day. D.Have a wonderful dream every day.
52.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?
A.A description of different senses. B.A method of living a pleasant life.
C.Encouragement to the blind people. D.Advice to people without disabilities.
53.Which of the following sayings may the writer agree with?
A.Time is what we want most, but what we use worst.
B.Never leave until tomorrow what you can do today.
C.Live every moment and be thankful for what you have.
D.The future belongs to those who are preparing for it now.
第二节
An Internet buzzword (流行语) “city bu city” has spread quickly among foreigners visiting China. 54 . This policy lets travelers from 54 countries stay visa-free for six days with a passport and a ticket to another country. It’s changing how people see China worldwide.
Started in 2013, the policy first allowed 72-hour stays in seven cities. 55 . Now covering 41 places across China, it has brought more tourists. In early 2024, 266% more foreigners used this policy than last year, says China’s immigration office. 56 .
The policy helps visitors experience real Chinese life. Irish YouTuber Luke, who visited Chengdu, shared online: “ 57 ” He found the city modern and lively, unlike what he’d heard from Western news.
Foreigners’ travel habits in China are changing too. A study of 100 travel videos found fewer visitors only seeing famous places like the Great Wall. 58 . These activities let them understand Chinese daily life better.
A.We came to see China with our own eyes.
B.This jump shows China’s growing influence through travel.
C.Instead, they try local markets, bike-sharing, and dancing in parks.
D.Its popularity connects to China’s easy visa-free transit policy (过境免签政策).
E.It now allows 144-hour stays, becoming an important way to share culture.
Ⅳ. 补全对话(本题6小题,每题2分,共计12分)
A: Hello, Mike. 59
B: I’m practicing using the drone (无人机).
A: 60
B: Because I’m going to take part in the Drone Racing Game.
A: 61 Can you tell me something about the game?A.Oh, that’s interesting.
B.What are you doing?
C.Why do you practice it?
D.How can I drive a drone?
E.Can you tell me more about the class tomorrow?
F.It will be held in this summer in Turpan, Xinjiang.
B: Yeah. 62
A: It seems that many people like the drone.
B: Yes. Because China is trying to develop low-altitude (低空) economy. I believe drones are the future.
A: 63
B: You need to take classes. And then you have to take an exam to get the drone licenses.
A: Sounds not easy. 64
B: Yes, of course.
Ⅴ. 读写题(本题共分两节,共计15分)
第一节(每空一词,每题1分,共6分)
Huang Xuhua is a famous Chinese scientist. He is known as the “Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines (核潜艇)”.
Huang Xuhua did a lot for China’s submarine development. In the early days, the conditions for research and development were really difficult. But Huang Xuhua and his team didn’t give up. They worked day and night, putting all their efforts into the project.
Huang Xuhua had to keep his work secret for a long time. For many years, he couldn’t tell his family what he was doing. His family sometimes didn’t understand him, but he still stuck to his task. He believed that finishing the task of developing nuclear submarines was very important for China’s national protection. After years of hard work, China’s first nuclear submarine was finally successfully developed. Huang Xuhua and his team’s efforts paid off. Their work not only made China’s navy (海军) stronger but also surprised the world.
Huang Xuhua’s spirit is really inspiring. He shows us that as long as we have a strong will and a clear goal, we can overcome any difficulties. His story encourages us to study hard and work for our country in the future.
Even in his old age, Huang Xuhua still cares about the development of China’s submarines. He is always willing to offer his advice and experience. Huang Xuhua is a true hero and someone we should all learn from.
Huang Xuhua is a famous Chinese 65 . He did a lot for China’s submarine development. In the early days, the conditions for research and development were really difficult. But Huang Xuhua and his team never 66 up. After years of hard work, China’s first nuclear submarine was finally 67 developed. Huang Xuhua and his team’s efforts paid off. Their work not only made China’s navy stronger but also surprised the world.
Huang Xuhua’s spirit is really inspiring. He shows us that as long as we have a 68 will and a clear goal, we can 69 any difficulties. Huang Xuhua is a true 70 and someone we should all learn from.
第二节(共9分)
阅读短文,根据语篇内容回答3个问题
71. What is Huang Xuhua known as?
72. Was it easy to develop China’s first nuclear submarine?
73. What does Huang Xuhua’s story encourage us to do?
Ⅵ. 阅读填空题(本题共分两节,共计22分)
第一节 语法填空(共11小题,每小题1分,共计11分)
There are many different stories about the history of the umbrella. According to an old Chinese story, the umbrella was 74 (invent) by Luban’s wife about 3,000 years ago.
Luban was the most famous craftsman (工匠) in ancient China. One day, Luban and his wife went for 75 walk by the West Lake. They 76 (be) enjoying the beautiful lotus (荷花) when it started to rain 77 (heavy). They were wet all over when they returned home.
“It’s terrible to get wet in the rain,” Luban’s wife said. “Can you make something 78 (keep) the rain out?” The craftsman replied, “I can build some pavilions (亭子) along the West Lake. You can hide under them 79 it rains.”
“But pavilions can’t move,” Luban’s wife said. “Is it possible to make a small pavilion hat will always follow people when they walk?” She thought 80 this question for a long time.
One day, Luban’s wife saw some children 81 (play) in the rain. They were holding up large lotus 82 (leaf) to keep out the rain. She got a good idea from 83 (they). The next day, she made the first umbrella out of silk and bamboo. “What a nice umbrella!” Luban was 84 (amaze) by it.
第二节 选词填空(共11小题,每小题1分,共计11分)
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空,并将答案填到答题卷的相应位置。
from product amazing home show but as in special admire to
The first China Xinjiang Folk Art Season was launched (启动) in Urumqi on August 20th, 2024, which was an 85 cultural event. It was a platform (平台) to 86 the rich folk art heritage (遗产) of Xinjiang.
During the folk art season, 53 teams with more than 1,700 folk artists 87 different parts of Xinjiang came together. They brought their art forms, such 88 colorful dances , lively songs and 89 handicrafts (手工艺品) . These art forms not only brought joy to people 90 also helped to improve the cultural connections among different ethnic groups (民族) .
Many cultural shows were held. People could see beautiful cultural 91 and learn about different intangible cultural heritages (非物质文化遗产) . The art season also had lots of interactive (互动的) activities. People could get close 92 different art forms and 93 Xinjiang folk art.
All 94 all, the First China Xinjiang Folk Art Season was a big success. It let more people at 95 and abroad know about Xinjiang.
Ⅶ. 书面表达(满分20分)
生活在现代化社会的我们感受到了科技发展日新月异,尤其是ChatGPT和最近DeepSeek的出现使人工智能AI (artificial intelligence) 一度成为热门话题,同时也引发了人们对于人工智能取代人类的担忧。
写作要点:
1. 告诉人们不必过于担心人工智能的发展;
2. 列举人工智能发展带来的好处 (至少两点),并举例说明;
3. 谈谈你对未来人工智能发展的期待。
要求:
1. 短文应包括以上所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
2. 短文中不能出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息;
3. 词数100词左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
The invention of ChatGPT and DeepSeek has made AI a hot topic among people in our society.
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【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷(新疆专用)
黄金卷08
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
Ⅰ. 听力部分(20分)
A. 图片理解(5分,每题1分)
1-5 D A C E B
B. 情景反应(5分,每题1分)。
6-10BCCAB
C. 对话理解(5分,每题1分)。
11-15BCABC
D. 短文理解(5分,每题1分)。
16.A 17.B 18.C 19.B 20.C
Ⅱ. 完形填空(每题1分,共计15分)
21.A 22.B 23.C 24.B 25.A 26.A 27.C 28.C 29.A 30.A 31.C 32.B 33.A 34.A 35.C
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(本题共2节,共23小题,每题2分,共计46分)
第一节
A
36.F 37.T 38.F 39.T 40.F
B
41.C 42.A 43.C 44.B 45.C
C
46.D 47.C 48.D 49.B
D
50.B 51.B 52.D 53.C
第二节
54.D 55.E 56.B 57.A 58.C
Ⅳ. 补全对话(本题6小题,每题2分,共计12分)
59.B 60.C 61.A 62.F 63.D 64.E
Ⅴ. 读写题(本题共分两节,共计15分)
第一节(每空一词,每题1分,共6分)
65.scientist 66.gave 67.successfully 68.strong 69.overcome 70.hero 71.He is known as the “Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines”. 72.No, it wasn’t. 73.His story encourages us to study hard and work for our country in the future.
Ⅵ. 阅读填空题(本题共分两节,共计22分)
第一节 语法填空(共11小题,每小题1分,共计11分)
74.invented 75.a 76.were 77.heavily 78.to keep/keeping 79.when/if/as 80.about 81.playing 82.leaves 83.them 84.amazed
第二节 选词填空(共11小题,每小题1分,共计11分)
85.amazing 86.show 87.from 88.as 89.special 90.but 91.products 92.to 93.admire 94.in 95.home
Ⅶ. 书面表达(满分20分)
【例文】
The invention of ChatGPT and DeepSeek has made AI a hot topic among people in our society. Many people feel worried about the development of AI.
There is no need for people to worry too much about the development of AI. AI will never completely take the place of human beings. Instead, it has many advantages. First of all, AI can be used to do dangerous jobs and keep workers safe. If people don’t want to do the same boring and tiring work day after day, they can ask AI for help. AI can also help a lot in scientific development. It improves the accuracy of data and helps scientists to do research.
In my opinion, AI is a trend of the world. We will live happily and more conveniently with the help of it.
2
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$$听力考试正式开始。One . look. a White cat is sleeping. Look, a White cat is sleeping. Two, I often wash my clothes on weekends. I often wash my clothes on weekends. Three . mother's day is . on may fourteen th this year. Mother's day is on may fourteen th this year. For what about buying a silk scar for my mother, dad? What about buying a silk scarf for my mother, dad? Five jane . went to the . library yesterday afternoon. Jane went to the library yesterday afternoon. Listen to the next question. how about going swimming this afternoon? How about going swimming this afternoon? Listen to the next question. Excuse me, can I use your dictionary? Excuse me, can I use your dictionary? Listen to the next question. I want first prize in the competition. I won first prize in the competition. Listen to the next question. who is the woman in red? Who is the woman in red? Listen to the next question. What a Sunny day. What a Sunny day. Listen to the next question. I really . tried my best, but this maths problem is too difficult. What are you going to do with IT? Even a top student like you couldn't work IT out. We'd Better ask mister wu for help. I really tried my best, but this maths problem is too difficult. What are you going to do with IT? Even a top student like you couldn't work IT out. We'd Better ask mr. Will for help. Listen to the next question. Busy week, right? sure. I'm going to eat something nice this weekend to relax. After a hard week's work. I am going to shop with my mom. Hope you have a nice weekend. Busy week, right? sure. I'm going to eat something nice this weekend to relax. After a hard week's work. I am going to shop with my mom. Hope you have a nice weekend. Listen to the next question. The food in the restaurant is really delicious. I can't stop thinking about IT. It's not far from here. Why not get off at the next bus stop and go there again? The food in the restaurant is really delicious. I can't stop thinking about IT. It's not far from here. Why not get off at the next bus stop and go there again? Listen to the next question. The holiday is coming. Where will you go, tony? I will have a picnic near the sea with some friends. The holiday is coming. Where will you go, tony? I will have a picnic near the sea with some friends. Listen to the next question. why are you still in bed? It's already half past seven. Don't worry, I still have thirty minutes left. Why are you still in bed? It's already half past seven. Don't worry, I still have thirty minutes left. Listen to the next question. My name is lisa, and among all my friends, gina is the most special one. SHE is sixteen years old, just one year older than me. We grew up in the same small town and became friends when we were five years old. Now were not only neighbors, but also classmates. Gina is tall and then with long black hair. What I admire most about her is her kindness. Last month, when our classroom mac tom forgot his lunch, gina shared her sandwich with him without thinking twice. SHE is also the top student in our class. Whenever I have problems with math, SHE patiently explains them to me. Both of us love listening to music. Our spare time, we often sing along to our favorite songs, making up fun dances together, but sometimes SHE is quite different from me. I enjoy chatting with everyone and telling funny jokes, while gina is quieter and more serious. For example, during group discussions, I usually talk excitedly, but gina carefully and gives helpful suggestions. We trust each other completely, so we are good friends. I hope our friendship will last forever, just like the bright stars in the night sky. My name is lisa, and among all my friends, gina is the most special one. SHE is sixteen years old, just one year older than me. We grow up in the same small town and became friends when we were five years old. Now we are not only neighbors, but also gina is tall and thin with long black hair. What I admire most about her is her kindness. Last month, when our classmate tom forgot his lunch, gina shared her sandwich with him without thinking twice. He is also the top student in our class. Whenever I have problems with math, SHE patiently explains them to me. Both of us love listening to music. In our spare time, we often sing along to our favorite songs, making up fn dances together, but sometimes she's quite different from me. I enjoy chatting with everyone and telling funny jokes while gina is quieter and more serious. For example, during group discussions, I usually talk excitedly, but gina listens carefully and gives helpful suggestions. We trust each other completely, so we are good friends. I hope our friendship will last forever, just like the bright stars in the night sky. 听力部分到此结束。
【赢在中考·黄金8卷】备战2025年中考英语模拟卷(新疆专用)
黄金卷08
(考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:150分)
注意事项:
1.本试卷分第Ⅰ卷(选择题)和第Ⅱ卷(非选择题)两部分。答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2.回答第Ⅰ卷时,选出每小题答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。
3.回答第Ⅱ卷时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4. 难度系数:0.65。
5.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Ⅰ. 听力部分(20分)
A. 图片理解(5分,每题1分)
A. B. C. D. E.
1. 2. 3. 4. 5.
【答案】 D A C E B
【原文】1. Look! A white cat is sleeping.
2. I often wash my clothes on weekends.
3. Mother’s Day is on May 14th this year.
4. What about buying a silk scarf for my mother, Dad?
5. Jane went to the library yesterday afternoon.
B. 情景反应(5分,每题1分)。
6. A.Not good. B.Good idea. C.All right.
【答案】B
【原文】How about going swimming this afternoon?
7.A.You can. B.Great, thanks. C.Sure, here you are.
【答案】C
【原文】Excuse me, can I use your dictionary?
8. A.Great! B.With pleasure! C.Congratulations!
【答案】C
【原文】I won first prize in the competition.
9. A.My teacher. B.It’s Lily’s. C.My favorite color.
【答案】A
【原文】Who is the woman in red?
10. A.It’s OK. B.Yes, it is. C.Good morning.
【答案】B
【原文】What a sunny day!
C. 对话理解(5分,每题1分)。
11.What can we learn from the talk?
A.The Maths problem is very easy.
B.Mr. Wu might be helpful to them.
C.The boy is the top student in his class.
【答案】B
【原文】A: I really tried my best, but this math problem is too difficult. What are you going to do with it?
B: Even a top student like you couldn’t work it out. We’d better ask Mr. Wu for help.
12.What will the man do this weekend?
A.He will work at the weekend. B.He will do some shopping. C.He will eat something nice.
【答案】C
【原文】A: Busy week, right?
B: Sure. I’m going to eat something nice this weekend to relax after a hard week’s work.
A: I am going to shop with my mum. Hope you have a nice weekend.
13.Where may the dialogue happen?
A.On a bus. B.At the bus stop. C.In a restaurant.
【答案】A
【原文】A: The food in the restaurant is really delicious. I can’t stop thinking about it.
B: It’s not far from here. Why not get off at the next bus stop and go there again?
14.Where will Tony go?
A.To the lake. B.To the beach. C.To the park.
【答案】B
【原文】A: The holiday is coming. Where will you go, Tony?
B: I will have a picnic near the sea with some friends.
15.What time may the boy get to school?
A.At 7:00 a.m. B.At 7:30 a.m. C.At 8:00 a.m.
【答案】C
【原文】A: Why are you still in bed? It’s already half past seven.
B: Don’t worry. I still have thirty minutes left.
D. 短文理解(5分,每题1分)。
16.How old is Lisa?
A.15. B.16. C.17.
17.What does Gina look like?
A.Thin with short hair. B.Tall with long hair. C.Tall with blond hair.
18.What would Lisa like to do in her free time?
A.Take pictures. B.Help others. C.Enjoy music.
19.Why can Lisa and Gina be friends?
A.They live in the same town. B.They believe in each other. C.They have the same hobbies.
20.Which words can best describe Gina?
A.Kind and outgoing. B.Nice and funny. C.Kind and serious.
【答案】16.A 17.B 18.C 19.B 20.C
【原文】My name is Lisa, and among all my friends Gina is the most special one. She is sixteen years old, just one year older than me. We grew up in the same small town and became friends when we were five years old. Now we’re not only neighbors but also classmates. Gina is tall and thin with long black hair. What I admire most about her is her kindness. Last month when our classmate Tom forgot his lunch, Gina shared her sandwich with him without thinking twice. She is also the top student in our class. Whenever I have problems with math, she patiently explains them to me. Both of us love listening to music. In our spare time, we often sing along to our favorite songs making up fun dances together. But sometimes she is quite different from me. I enjoy chatting with everyone and telling funny jokes while Gina is quieter and more serious. For example, during group discussions I usually talk excitedly but Gina listens carefully and gives helpful suggestions. We trust each other completely so we are good friends. I hope our friendship will last forever just like the bright stars in the night sky.
Ⅱ. 完型填空(每题1分,共计15分)
阅读短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。
One evening, I was walking in the street when I came across an old man. He was waving his 21 at me and speaking 22 a language I couldn’t understand. It seemed that he was in a hurry to get somewhere. I realized that he was 23 and couldn’t speak English.
He showed me some map screenshots (屏幕截图), 24 , I didn’t know how to read them. 25 I downloaded a translation app to communicate with him. He spoke into the microphone (麦克风) in his language and it 26 his words into English so that I could understand.
I finally 27 that he wanted to go home, which was a long walk away. He didn’t want to use any transportation (交通工具), so I walked with him to a bus stop 28 he could call his son for a ride. As we walked, we laughed and joked 29 we couldn’t understand each other’s language. It was a pretty 30 experience!
The old man was very 31 for my help and kept thanking me for my time. I had to keep 32 him that I was happy to help. 33 was amazing how just a small act of 34 made such a big difference to him.
35 , we reached the bus stop and he made his call. We said our goodbyes and he gave me a heartwarming message that made me believe in the goodness of human nature.
21.A.phone B.watch C.book
22.A.on B.in C.for
23.A.won B.got C.lost
24.A.or B.however C.but
25.A.So B.Because C.If
26.A.translated B.finished C.divided
27.A.took out B.got out C.found out
28.A.which B.what C.where
29.A.although B.because C.and
30.A.fun B.sad C.safe
31.A.useful B.careful C.thankful
32.A.asking B.reminding C.giving
33.A.It B.That C.This
34.A.kindness B.happiness C.sadness
35.A.Suddenly B.Sadly C.Finally
【答案】21.A 22.B 23.C 24.B 25.A 26.A 27.C 28.C 29.A 30.A 31.C 32.B 33.A 34.A 35.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了一位老人在街上迷路后,作者通过翻译应用与老人进行交流,并帮助老人找到回家的路的故事。
21.句意:一天晚上,我在街上走着,遇到了一位老人。他向我挥舞着手机,用一种我听不懂的语言说话。
phone手机;watch手表;book书。根据“He showed me some map screenshots”可知,他手里拿着手机向作者挥舞。故选A。
22.句意:一天晚上,我在街上走着,遇到了一位老人。他向我挥舞着手机,用一种我听不懂的语言说话。
on在……上面;in用;for为了。根据“a language”可知,应用介词“in”表示使用某种语言,是固定搭配。故选B。
23.句意:我意识到他迷路了并且不会说英语。
won赢得;got获得;lost迷路。根据“he was in a hurry to get somewhere”可知,此处指他迷路了。故选C。
24.句意:他给我看了一些地图截图,但是我不知道怎么看。
or或者;however但是;but但是。句子前后表示转折关系,且空格后有逗号,因此使用however表示转折。故选B。
25.句意:所以我下载了一个翻译软件和他交流。
So所以,Because因为;If如果。作者看不懂他手机上的地图截图,所以下载了翻译软件,用so表示因果关系。故选A。
26.句意:他用他的语言对着麦克风讲话,麦克风把他的话翻译成英语,这样我就能听懂了。
translated翻译;finished完成;divided划分。根据“I downloaded a translation app to communicate with him.”可知,翻译软件应该是翻译语言。故选A。
27.句意:我终于发现他想回家,那是一段很长的路要走。
took out拿出来;got out泄露;found out发现。经过用翻译软件和他交流后,作者发现他想回家。故选C。
28.句意:他不想乘坐任何交通工具,所以我陪他走到一个汽车站,在那里他可以给他儿子打电话。
which哪一个;what什么;where哪里。分析句子结构可知,此处是一个定语从句,先行词是“a bus stop”,因此用where引导定语从句。故选C。
29.句意:虽然我们听不懂彼此的语言,但我们一边走一边又笑又开玩笑。
although虽然;because因为;and和。此处用although表示让步关系。故选A。
30.句意:这是一次非常有趣的经历!
fun有趣的;sad伤心的;safe安全的。根据“we laughed and joked... we couldn’t understand each other’s language”可知,这样的经历是有趣的。故选A。
31.句意:老人非常感谢我的帮助,并不断感谢我。
useful有用的;careful仔细的;thankful感谢的。根据“kept thanking me for my time”可知,他对作者是心存感激的。故选C。
32.句意:我不得不不断提醒他我很乐意帮忙。
asking询问;reminding提醒;giving给。他不断感谢作者,因此作者不得不一直提醒他很乐意帮忙。故选B。
33.句意:令人惊讶的是,小小的善举对他产生了如此大的影响。
It它;That那个;This这个。用it作为形式主语,指代后面真正的主语,即一个小小的善举对他产生了如此大的影响。故选A。
34.句意:令人惊讶的是,小小的善举对他产生了如此大的影响。
kindness善良;happiness开心;sadness伤心。此处指作者帮助他的善意举动。故选A。
35.句意:最终,我们到了公共汽车站,他打了电话。
Suddenly突然;Sadly伤心地;Finally最终。根据“we reached the bus stop”可知,作者他们最终到达了公共汽车站。故选C。
Ⅲ. 阅读理解(本题共2节,共23小题,每题2分,共计46分)
第一节
A
Billy was a very vain (爱虚荣的) man and he spent plenty of time looking at himself in the mirror. He even went to the barber’s shop every week to have his hair cut. He was nearly fifty, but he didn’t want people to know his age, so he always tried his best to make himself look younger. He also spent most of his money on clothes. He believed that every woman thought he was handsome. He did not have women hen friends but he had an explanation (解释) for this. “I’m so excellent that the women can’t make a perfect match with (和……般配) me. That’s why they don’t make friends with me.”
One day, he bought a new special shirt from a high-fashion men’s shop. It was very expensive. When he got home and took it out of the box, he found a note in it. The note said, “Please write to me and give me a photo of yourself.” The note was signed “Paula” and there was an address to write to. Billy wrote to Paula at once, telling her about himself. Then he put a photo of himself in the envelope (信封) and posted it.
A week passed and then he received a reply. He opened it quickly, hoping there would be a photo of a beautiful woman inside and that she would like to make friends with him.
However, it was very disappointing (令……失望的) to him. The letter said, “Dear Billy, thank you for writing to me. I work in the clothes factory. Everyone in the factory wants to know what kind of fool will buy such an ugly shirt.”
根据短文内容,判断下列各句正(T)、误(F)。
36.Billy went to the barber’s shop every month.
37.Billy didn’t want people to know how old he was.
38.Billy bought a beautiful shirt from a high-fashion men’s shop.
39.Billy didn’t receive Paula’s photo.
40.Paula made friends with Billy according to the passage.
【答案】36.F 37.T 38.F 39.T 40.F
【导语】本文讲述了虚荣的Billy注重外表,常去理发店、花钱买衣服扮年轻。他买了一件昂贵衬衫,收到署名Paula的信要求回信附照片,他满怀期待回信,结果收到的回复却令他失望,原来对方来自服装厂,只是好奇什么样的傻瓜会买那件丑衬衫。
36.细节理解题。根据原文“He even went to the barber’s shop every week to have his hair cut.”可知,是每周去理发店,不是每月。题干表述错误。故选F。
37.细节理解题。根据原文“He was nearly fifty, but he didn’t want people to know his age, so he always tried his best to make himself look younger.”可知,Billy不想让人知道他的年龄。题干表述正确。故选T。
38.细节理解题。根据原文“Everyone in the factory wants to know what kind of fool will buy such an ugly shirt.”可知,衬衫很丑,不是漂亮的。题干表述错误。故选F。
39.细节理解题。根据原文“However, it was very disappointing (令……失望的) to him. ”可知,文中提到他收到回信,信里没有漂亮女人照片,所以他没收到Paula的照片。题干表述正确。故选T。
40.细节理解题。根据原文“The letter said, “Dear Billy, thank you for writing to me. I work in the clothes factory. Everyone in the factory wants to know what kind of fool will buy such an ugly shirt.””可知,信的内容表明Paula来自服装厂,只是好奇谁会买丑衬衫,并没有和Billy交朋友的意思,题干表述错误。故选F。
B
Personal Room in ApartmentSunny, comfortable room in Young Area
Two guests, one bedroom, one 1.8 m×2.0 m bed, one bathroom, Wi-Fi, Kitchen, Heating (供暖)
★4.75(354 Reviews) $60/ night
The Whole ApartmentSingle (单间) apartment in the heart of the city
One guest, one bedroom, one 1.5 m×2.0 m bed, one bathroom, Wi-Fi, Heating
★4.73(146 Reviews) $59/ night
The Whole HouseBright and full of space. in family neighborhood
Four guests, two bedrooms, two 1.8 m×2.0 m beds, two bathrooms, Wi-Fi, Kitchen, Heating
★4.97(36 Reviews) $ 65/ night
Quiet Room in House—Close to SubwayOne guest, one bedroom, one 1.5 m×2.0 m bed, one bathroom, Wi-Fi, Kitchen,. Heating
★4.94(36 Reviews) $55/ night
根据表格内容,选择正确答案。
41.If Mr. Green and his wife will spend two weeks in Young Area, how much will they probably pay for their stay?
A.$770. B.$826. C.$840. D.$910.
42.If Linda chooses a single apartment, what will she probably have to do?
A.Eat out. B.Have a cold bath.
C.Share the room with others. D.Drive for hours.
43.Which is the most suitable for a family of four to stay over their weekend?
A.Personal Room in Apartment. B.The Whole Apartment.
C.The Whole House. D.Quiet Room in House.
44.What do we know about Quiet Room in House?
A.It’s the biggest. B.It’s the cheapest.
C.It’s the most popular. D.It’s the most comfortable.
45.Where is the text most probably from?
A.A news report. B.A school newspaper.
C.A travel website. D.A health magazine.
【答案】41.C 42.A 43.C 44.B 45.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了四个旅行住宿房型的相关信息。
41.细节理解题。根据“Personal Room in Apartment”中“$60/night”以及“Two guests”可知,格林夫妇需支付每晚60美元,两周(14晚)总费用为60×14=840美元。故选C。
42.推理判断题。根据“Single (单间) apartment in the heart of the city. One guest, one bedroom, one 1.5 m×2.0 m bed, one bathroom, Wi-Fi, Heating”可知,这里没有提到厨房,所以Linda选择单间公寓可能要出去吃饭,故选A。
43.细节理解题。根据“The Whole House”中“Four guests, two bedrooms”可知,该房源适合四人家庭入住,且提供两间卧室和完整设施。故选C。
44.细节理解题。根据“Quiet Room in House—Close to Subway”的价格“$55/night”对比其他选项可知,它是最便宜的。故选B。
45.推理判断题。文章主要介绍了不同类型的住宿房间,包括房间情况、可住人数、价格等,这些信息通常会出现在旅游网站上。故选C。
C
With the development of Chinese and Western cultures, more and more people go to different countries for exchanging and learning. So knowing more about the differences becomes so necessary.
First, Western people express themselves directly, while Chinese act oppositely (相反地). Chinese are implicative (含蓄的) most of the time. When Chinese get angry or unsatisfied (不满的), most of them will say nothing. But if you are unsatisfied with a foreigner, you need to speak it out. Don’t hide your feelings because he or she doesn’t like it or can’t understand your thoughts.
Second, the value about things is different between Chinese and Western people. Chinese seem to be more worried about tomorrow, while Western people like to spend tomorrow’s money in advance. Western people believe that they should enjoy themselves at the moment and tomorrow is another day. So they enjoy everything they have now, having no clear plans for the future.
But remember, there is no judgement (评判) about which one is better. When in Rome, do as the Romans do. We just need to know the differences and learn to understand each other. Every country’s culture has its own special meaning. What we need to do is to respect (尊重) each other’s culture and get along with each other peacefully.
46.What should we do if we are unsatisfied with a foreigner?
A.Say nothing to him or her. B.Get away from him or her.
C.Try to understand him or her. D.Speak out our thoughts to him or her.
47.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A.Foreigners like saving money for the future.
B.Chinese people express themselves directly.
C.Foreigners would like to spend “today” excellently.
D.Foreigners are used to preparing for the future carefully.
48.Which of the following explains the underlined sentence “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.” in the last paragraph?
A.Point out a foreigner’s mistakes directly.
B.Encourage foreigners to learn our culture.
C.Try our best to find the best culture in the world.
D.Respect each other’s culture and get along with each other peacefully.
49.What is the correct structure of the passage? (①=Paragraph 1 ②=Paragraph 2...)
A. B.
C. D.
【答案】46.D 47.C 48.D 49.B
【导语】本文主要讲了中西方文化的差异。
46.细节理解题。根据第二段提到“But if you are unsatisfied with a foreigner, you need to speak it out.”可知,如果你对一个外国人不满意,你需要说出来。故选D。
47.细节理解题。根据第三段提到“while Western people like to spend tomorrow’s money in advance.”和“Western people believe that they should enjoy themselves at the moment and tomorrow is another day.”可知,而西方人喜欢提前花明天的钱,认为他们应该享受当下,明天又是新的一天;选项C“外国人希望‘今天’过得很好”,表述正确。故选C。
48.词义猜测题。根据最后一段提到“What we need to do is to respect (尊重) each other’s culture and get along with each other peacefully.”可知,我们要做的是尊重彼此的文化,和平相处。故选D。
49.篇章结构题。根据第一段提到“So knowing more about the differences becomes so necessary.”可知,第一段是开篇点题:了解文化差异有必要;根据第二段“First, Western people express themselves directly, while Chinese act oppositely (相反地).”和第三段“Second, the value about things is different between Chinese and Western people.”可知,这两段分别介绍了东西方人的具体差异;根据最后一段“Every country’s culture has its own special meaning. What we need to do is to respect (尊重) each other’s culture and get along with each other peacefully.”可知,是对文章的总结,因此本文的结构为总-分-总。故选B。
D
Recently, I asked a seeing friend who had just walked in the woods what she had noticed. “Nothing special,” she replied.
How was it possible, I asked myself, to walk through the woods and see nothing worthy of note? I who cannot see find hundreds of things to interest me only through touch. If I can get so much pleasure from touch, how much more beauty must be found by sight (视力)? And I have imagined what I should most like to see if I were given the use of my eyes for just three days.
On the first day, I should want to see the people who have made my life worth living and the books which have been read to me. In the afternoon, I should take a walk in the woods and admire the beauties of nature. That night, I should not be able to sleep.
On my second day, I should go to the museums to see man’s progress. I should try to explore the spirit of man through his art. In the evening, I should spend at the movies.
The following day, I should spend in the world of common people going about the business of life. At midnight permanent (永久的) night would close in on me again, and I should realize how much I had left unseen.
I who am blind can give one suggestion to those who see: Use your eyes as if tomorrow you would be blind. The same is true of other senses. Hear the songs of birds, as if you would be deaf tomorrow. Smell the flowers, as if tomorrow you could never smell again ... But of all the senses, I’m sure that sight must be the most pleasant.
(Adapted from “Three Days to See” by Helen Keller)
50.What makes the writer start imagining the three days?
A.Walking in the woods. B.Asking herself questions.
C.Seeing natural beauty. D.Touching interesting things.
51.What does the writer want to do during the three days?
A.Read books to people on the first day. B.Go to the movies on the second day.
C.Succeed in business on the third day. D.Have a wonderful dream every day.
52.What does the last paragraph mainly talk about?
A.A description of different senses. B.A method of living a pleasant life.
C.Encouragement to the blind people. D.Advice to people without disabilities.
53.Which of the following sayings may the writer agree with?
A.Time is what we want most, but what we use worst.
B.Never leave until tomorrow what you can do today.
C.Live every moment and be thankful for what you have.
D.The future belongs to those who are preparing for it now.
【答案】50.B 51.B 52.D 53.C
【导语】本文改编自海伦·凯勒的《假如给我三天光明》,介绍了海伦想象自己如果只拥有三天光明会做的事情,由此告诉我们应该活在当下,感激你所拥有的一切。
50.推理判断题。根据“How was it possible, I asked myself, to walk through the woods and see nothing worthy of note? I who cannot see find hundreds of things to interest me only through touch. If I can get so much pleasure from touch, how much more beauty must be found by sight (视力)?”可知,作者通过问自己问题开始想象这三天光明的日子。故选B。
51.细节理解题。根据“On my second day...In the evening, I should spend at the movies.”可知,作者第二天去看电影。故选B。
52. 段落大意题。根据“I who am blind can give one suggestion to those who see: Use your eyes as if tomorrow you would be blind. The same is true of other senses. ”可知,最后一段介绍的是给无残疾人士的建议。故选D。
53. 推理判断题。根据最后一段中“Use your eyes as if tomorrow you would be blind. The same is true of other senses. Hear the songs of birds, as if you would be deaf tomorrow. Smell the flowers, as if tomorrow you could never smell again ...”可知,文章核心是“珍惜当下感官体验”,与选项C“活在当下,感恩拥有”完全契合。故选C。
第二节
An Internet buzzword (流行语) “city bu city” has spread quickly among foreigners visiting China. 54 . This policy lets travelers from 54 countries stay visa-free for six days with a passport and a ticket to another country. It’s changing how people see China worldwide.
Started in 2013, the policy first allowed 72-hour stays in seven cities. 55 . Now covering 41 places across China, it has brought more tourists. In early 2024, 266% more foreigners used this policy than last year, says China’s immigration office. 56 .
The policy helps visitors experience real Chinese life. Irish YouTuber Luke, who visited Chengdu, shared online: “ 57 ” He found the city modern and lively, unlike what he’d heard from Western news.
Foreigners’ travel habits in China are changing too. A study of 100 travel videos found fewer visitors only seeing famous places like the Great Wall. 58 . These activities let them understand Chinese daily life better.
A.We came to see China with our own eyes.
B.This jump shows China’s growing influence through travel.
C.Instead, they try local markets, bike-sharing, and dancing in parks.
D.Its popularity connects to China’s easy visa-free transit policy (过境免签政策).
E.It now allows 144-hour stays, becoming an important way to share culture.
【答案】54.D 55.E 56.B 57.A 58.C
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国实施的“过境免签政策”及其对外国游客的影响,包括政策内容、发展历程、游客体验变化等。
54.根据文章第1段“An internet buzzword (流行语) ‘city bu city’ has spread quickly among foreigners visiting China.”及“This policy lets travelers from 54 countries stay visa-free for six days with a passport and a ticket to another country.”可知,此处应是引出中国的过境免签政策。选项D“其流行与中国的便捷过境免签政策有关”符合语境。故选D。
55.根据文章第2段“Started in 2013, the policy first allowed 72 - hour stays in seven cities.”及“Now covering 41 places across China, it has brought more tourists.”可知,此处应是讲述政策的变化。选项E“现允许144小时停留,成为分享文化的重要途径”符合语境。故选E。
56.根据文章第2段“In early 2024, 266% more foreigners used this policy than last year, says China’s immigration office.”可知,此处应是说明这一增长所体现的意义。选项B“这一增长展现了中国通过旅行日益扩大的影响力”符合语境。故选B。
57.根据文章第3段“He found the city modern and lively, unlike what he’d heard from Western news.” 可知,此处应是说他们亲自来看看中国。选项A“我们想亲眼看看中国”符合语境。故选A。
58.根据文章第4段“A study of 100 travel videos found fewer visitors only seeing famous places like the Great Wall.”可知,此处应是说外国游客旅游习惯的改变。选项C“相反,他们尝试本地市场、共享单车和公园跳舞”符合语境。故选C。
Ⅳ. 补全对话(本题6小题,每题2分,共计12分)
A: Hello, Mike. 59 A.Oh, that’s interesting.
B.What are you doing?
C.Why do you practice it?
D.How can I drive a drone?
E.Can you tell me more about the class tomorrow?
F.It will be held in this summer in Turpan, Xinjiang.
B: I’m practicing using the drone (无人机).
A: 60
B: Because I’m going to take part in the Drone Racing Game.
A: 61 Can you tell me something about the game?
B: Yeah. 62
A: It seems that many people like the drone.
B: Yes. Because China is trying to develop low-altitude (低空) economy. I believe drones are the future.
A: 63
B: You need to take classes. And then you have to take an exam to get the drone licenses.
A: Sounds not easy. 64
B: Yes, of course.
【答案】59.B 60.C 61.A 62.F 63.D 64.E
【导语】本文是一段关于无人机的对话。
59.根据“I’m practicing using the drone (无人机).”可知,空处会询问对方正在做什么。选项B“你正在干什么?”符合语境。故选B。
60.根据“Because I’m going to take part in the Drone Racing Game.”可知,告知了练习无人机的原因,故空处会询问原因。选项C“你为什么要练习?”符合语境。故选C。
61.根据“Can you tell me something about the game?”可知,空处会在进一步提问前需表达兴趣。选项A“哦,这很有趣。”符合语境。故选A。
62.根据“Can you tell me something about the game?”以及“Yeah.”可知,空处会陈述具体比赛的内容。选项F“它将于今年夏天在新疆的吐鲁番举行。”符合语境。故选F。
63.根据“You need to take classes. And then you have to take an exam to get the drone licenses.”可知,告知了考驾照的步骤,故空处会询问驾驶无人机的方法。选项D“我该如何驾驶无人机?”符合语境。故选D。
64.根据“Yes, of course.”可知,空处为一般疑问句,且应该会表达想了解更多课程信息。选项E“你明天能告诉我更多有关课程的信息吗?”符合语境。故选E。
Ⅴ. 读写题(本题共分两节,共计15分)
第一节(每空一词,每题1分,共6分)
Huang Xuhua is a famous Chinese scientist. He is known as the “Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines (核潜艇)”.
Huang Xuhua did a lot for China’s submarine development. In the early days, the conditions for research and development were really difficult. But Huang Xuhua and his team didn’t give up. They worked day and night, putting all their efforts into the project.
Huang Xuhua had to keep his work secret for a long time. For many years, he couldn’t tell his family what he was doing. His family sometimes didn’t understand him, but he still stuck to his task. He believed that finishing the task of developing nuclear submarines was very important for China’s national protection. After years of hard work, China’s first nuclear submarine was finally successfully developed. Huang Xuhua and his team’s efforts paid off. Their work not only made China’s navy (海军) stronger but also surprised the world.
Huang Xuhua’s spirit is really inspiring. He shows us that as long as we have a strong will and a clear goal, we can overcome any difficulties. His story encourages us to study hard and work for our country in the future.
Even in his old age, Huang Xuhua still cares about the development of China’s submarines. He is always willing to offer his advice and experience. Huang Xuhua is a true hero and someone we should all learn from.
Huang Xuhua is a famous Chinese 65 . He did a lot for China’s submarine development. In the early days, the conditions for research and development were really difficult. But Huang Xuhua and his team never 66 up. After years of hard work, China’s first nuclear submarine was finally 67 developed. Huang Xuhua and his team’s efforts paid off. Their work not only made China’s navy stronger but also surprised the world.
Huang Xuhua’s spirit is really inspiring. He shows us that as long as we have a 68 will and a clear goal, we can 69 any difficulties. Huang Xuhua is a true 70 and someone we should all learn from.
第二节(共9分)
阅读短文,根据语篇内容回答3个问题
71. What is Huang Xuhua known as?
72. Was it easy to develop China’s first nuclear submarine?
73. What does Huang Xuhua’s story encourage us to do?
【答案】65.scientist 66.gave 67.successfully 68.strong 69.overcome 70.hero 71.He is known as the “Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines”. 72.No, it wasn’t. 73.His story encourages us to study hard and work for our country in the future.
【导语】本文主要讲述黄旭华作为“中国核潜艇之父” ,在艰苦条件下带领团队坚持研发核潜艇,长期保密工作,历经努力终获成功,其精神激励人们凭借坚强意志和明确目标克服困难,为国家学习和奋斗,年老仍心系潜艇发展,是值得学习的英雄。
65.根据“Huang Xuhua is a famous Chinese scientist.”可知,黄旭华是一个著名的科学家,故填scientist。
66.根据“But Huang Xuhua and his team didn’t give up.”可知,黄旭华和他的团队没有放弃,give up“放弃”,这里用一般过去时,故填gave。
67.根据“China’s first nuclear submarine was finally successfully developed.”可知,此处指的是成功研发,修饰动词developed要用副词,故填successfully。
68.根据“He shows us that as long as we have a strong will and a clear goal…”可知,此处指的是坚强的意志,故填strong。
69.根据“we can overcome any difficulties”可知,此处指的是克服困难,情态动词can后接动词原形overcome。故填overcome。
70.根据“Huang Xuhua is a true hero and someone we should all learn from.”可知,此处指的是黄旭华是一个真正的英雄,故填hero。
71.根据“He is known as the ‘Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines (核潜艇)’”可知,黄旭华作为“中国核潜艇之父”而出名。故填He is known as the “Father of China’s Nuclear Submarines”.
72.根据“In the early days, the conditions for research and development were really difficult.”可知,研发中国第一艘核潜艇并不容易,所以作否定回答。故填No, it wasn’t.
73.根据“His story encourages us to study hard and work for our country in the future.”可知,他的故事鼓励我们努力学习,将来为国家工作。故填His story encourages us to study hard and work for our country in the future.
Ⅵ. 阅读填空题(本题共分两节,共计22分)
第一节 语法填空(共11小题,每小题1分,共计11分)
There are many different stories about the history of the umbrella. According to an old Chinese story, the umbrella was 74 (invent) by Luban’s wife about 3,000 years ago.
Luban was the most famous craftsman (工匠) in ancient China. One day, Luban and his wife went for 75 walk by the West Lake. They 76 (be) enjoying the beautiful lotus (荷花) when it started to rain 77 (heavy). They were wet all over when they returned home.
“It’s terrible to get wet in the rain,” Luban’s wife said. “Can you make something 78 (keep) the rain out?” The craftsman replied, “I can build some pavilions (亭子) along the West Lake. You can hide under them 79 it rains.”
“But pavilions can’t move,” Luban’s wife said. “Is it possible to make a small pavilion hat will always follow people when they walk?” She thought 80 this question for a long time.
One day, Luban’s wife saw some children 81 (play) in the rain. They were holding up large lotus 82 (leaf) to keep out the rain. She got a good idea from 83 (they). The next day, she made the first umbrella out of silk and bamboo. “What a nice umbrella!” Luban was 84 (amaze) by it.
【答案】74.invented 75.a 76.were 77.heavily 78.to keep/keeping 79.when/if/as 80.about 81.playing 82.leaves 83.them 84.amazed
【导语】本文主要讲述了一个关于雨伞起源的古老中国故事。相传约3000年前,鲁班的妻子发明了雨伞。文中介绍了发明的契机:鲁班和妻子在西湖边散步遇大雨浑身湿透,妻子提出能否做个东西挡雨,之后她从孩子们举荷叶挡雨得到灵感,用丝绸和竹子做出了第一把雨伞。
74.句意:根据一个古老的中国故事可知,雨伞大约在3000年前由鲁班的妻子发明。umbrella和invent是被动关系,且时间是about 3,000 years ago,需用一般过去时的被动语态was invented。故填invented。
75.句意:一天,鲁班和他的妻子去西湖边散步。go for a walk是固定短语,意思是“去散步” 。故填a。
76.句意:他们正在欣赏美丽的荷花,这时突然开始下起大雨。题干是“were/was+现在分词”构成的过去进行时,主语They是复数。故填were。
77.句意:他们正在欣赏美丽的荷花,这时突然开始下起大雨。rain是动词,要用副词修饰;heavy的副词形式是heavily,表示雨下得大。故填heavily。
78.句意:你能做个东西来挡雨吗?此处可以用动词不定式to keep表目的;也可以用keeping,构成make sth. doing结构。故填to keep/keeping。
79.句意:下雨时/如果下雨你可以躲在它们下面。此处为状语从句,when、if、as都符合语境,引导时间或条件状语从句。故填when/if/as。
80.句意:她对这个问题思考了很久。think about“思考”。所以填about。
81.句意:一天,鲁班的妻子看到一些孩子在雨中玩耍。see sb. doing sth.意思是“看见某人正在做某事”,强调动作正在进行。故填playing。
82.句意:他们举着大荷叶挡雨。lotus leaf意思是“荷叶”,并有large修饰,结合语境这里需用复数形式,表示泛指。故填leaves。
83.句意:她从孩子们那里得到了一个好主意。from是介词,后接宾格,they的宾格是them。故填them。
84.句意:“多好的一把伞啊!” 鲁班对此感到惊讶。amazed是形容词,意思是“惊奇的;惊讶的” ;be amazed by意思是“对…… 感到惊奇” ,这里形容鲁班的感受。故填amazed。
第二节 选词填空(共11小题,每小题1分,共计11分)
请先阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空,并将答案填到答题卷的相应位置。
from product amazing home show but as in special admire to
The first China Xinjiang Folk Art Season was launched (启动) in Urumqi on August 20th, 2024, which was an 85 cultural event. It was a platform (平台) to 86 the rich folk art heritage (遗产) of Xinjiang.
During the folk art season, 53 teams with more than 1,700 folk artists 87 different parts of Xinjiang came together. They brought their art forms, such 88 colorful dances , lively songs and 89 handicrafts (手工艺品) . These art forms not only brought joy to people 90 also helped to improve the cultural connections among different ethnic groups (民族) .
Many cultural shows were held. People could see beautiful cultural 91 and learn about different intangible cultural heritages (非物质文化遗产) . The art season also had lots of interactive (互动的) activities. People could get close 92 different art forms and 93 Xinjiang folk art.
All 94 all, the First China Xinjiang Folk Art Season was a big success. It let more people at 95 and abroad know about Xinjiang.
【答案】85.amazing 86.show 87.from 88.as 89.special 90.but 91.products 92.to 93.admire 94.in 95.home
【导语】本文主要报道了首届中国新疆民间艺术节的盛况。
85.句意:第一个中国新疆民间艺术节于2024年8月20日在乌鲁木齐启动,这是一个令人惊叹的文化活动。根据“which was an...cultural event.”及备选词可知,新疆民间艺术节是一个令人惊叹的文化活动。amazing“令人惊叹的”符合句意,修饰名词event。故填amazing。
86.句意:它是展示新疆丰富民间艺术遗产的平台。根据“the rich folk art heritage (遗产) of Xinjiang.”及备选词可知,空处指“展示”,show“展示”符合句意,句中to为动词不定式符号,故空处需动词原形。故填show。
87.句意:艺术节期间,来自新疆不同地区的53个团队和超过1700名的民间艺术家齐聚。根据“different parts of Xinjiang”及备选词可知,空处指“来自新疆不同地区”,介词from“来自”符合句意。故填from。
88.句意:他们带来了诸如多彩舞蹈、活泼的歌曲以及特别的手工艺品等艺术形式。such as“比如”,固定短语。故填as。
89.句意:他们带来了诸如多彩舞蹈、活泼的歌曲以及特别的手工艺品等艺术形式。根据“handicrafts (手工艺品) .”及备选词可知,空处指“特别的手工艺品”,special“特殊的”符合句意,修饰名词handicrafts。故填special。
90.句意:这些艺术形式不仅带来欢乐,还促进了不同民族间的文化交流。根据“not only...also...”及备选词可知,空处考查“not only...but also...”固定搭配,表示“不仅……,而且……”。故填but。
91.句意:人们能看到美丽的文化产品并学到有关不同的非物质文化遗产。根据“People could see beautiful cultural...”及备选词可知,人们能看到美丽的文化产品,product“产品”符合句意。空处需名词复数表泛指。故填products。
92.句意:人们可以近距离接触不同艺术形式并欣赏新疆民间艺术。get clost to“接近”为固定搭配。故填to。
93.句意:人们可以近距离接触不同艺术形式并欣赏新疆民间艺术。根据“Xinjiang folk art.”及备选词可知,空处指“欣赏新疆民间艺术”,admire“欣赏,羡慕”符合句意。情态动词could后动词原形。故填admire。
94.句意:总之,首届新疆民间艺术节取得了巨大成功。all in all“总之”为固定搭配。故填in。
95.句意:它让更多国内外的人了解新疆。根据“It let more people at...and abroad know about Xinjiang.”及备选词可知,at home and abroad“国内外”为固定短语。故填home。
Ⅶ. 书面表达(满分20分)
生活在现代化社会的我们感受到了科技发展日新月异,尤其是ChatGPT和最近DeepSeek的出现使人工智能AI (artificial intelligence) 一度成为热门话题,同时也引发了人们对于人工智能取代人类的担忧。
写作要点:
1. 告诉人们不必过于担心人工智能的发展;
2. 列举人工智能发展带来的好处 (至少两点),并举例说明;
3. 谈谈你对未来人工智能发展的期待。
要求:
1. 短文应包括以上所有的写作要点,条理清楚,行文连贯,可适当发挥;
2. 短文中不能出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息;
3. 词数100词左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。
The invention of ChatGPT and DeepSeek has made AI a hot topic among people in our society.
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【答案】例文:
The invention of ChatGPT and DeepSeek has made AI a hot topic among people in our society. Many people feel worried about the development of AI.
There is no need for people to worry too much about the development of AI. AI will never completely take the place of human beings. Instead, it has many advantages. First of all, AI can be used to do dangerous jobs and keep workers safe. If people don’t want to do the same boring and tiring work day after day, they can ask AI for help. AI can also help a lot in scientific development. It improves the accuracy of data and helps scientists to do research.
In my opinion, AI is a trend of the world. We will live happily and more conveniently with the help of it.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇材料作文;
②时态:时态为“一般现在时”;
③提示:写作要点已给出,注意不要遗漏信息,考生结合自身经历,适当增加细节。
[写作步骤]
第一步,引出话题;
第二步,直接表明人们不必过度担忧人工智能发展,强调其不会完全取代人类,接着从三个方面列举优势;
第三步,表达自己对人工智能的总体看法,升华主题。
[亮点词汇]
①the development of……的发展
②first of all首先
③in my opinion在我看来
[高分句型]
If people don’t want to do the same boring and tiring work day after day, they can ask AI for help. (if引导的条件状语从句)
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