Unit 1 学业水平测试-【全程复习大考卷】2024-2025学年八年级下册英语（鲁教版 五四制）

Unit1学业水平测试 observing)nature more than attending medical elasses and dropped out withour (时间，0分钟高分：100分) graduating Next.Charles'father sent him to schoul to become a minister This time he made it to 面序 四 总分 eraduation.But he didn't want to do the work of a minister.His friends enoouraged him to follow 得分 his interent in scien After gradetinn,Charles was invited to ail on the Beagle as an unpaid scientist.He wasn't 第1卷（滤绿题共5分） 1 e first chaice(选择)，ut he was the luekcy ane1 og The Eeagle wis to travel【o South America 一、完形填空。（净小期1.5分，满分5分） and then around the world.The crew's task was to maloe maps of the places they visited I still remember my kindenarte(幼儿园)tencher,Mrs.White6 She looked just hke Snow O December 27th,1831,Charles Darwin sailed from Englnd on the Bengle.The trip was White.I she had the sure hright eves and short dark hair, planned to last two years In fart.it lasted five yeurs.During this time.he saw many amxing e used to write▲lbd,An I wauld shaw what 1 wrote1 Mrs.White foe rreeio(t政)， things.He collected lots of plnnts and animals and took them back to England to study. She would look at my writing and see many mistakes in it.But she 2 made ay red correction Twenty-three years Inter.Darwin published a sciemtific paper with another man ramed and she alwaoys gave a star.I was feeling 3 of my writing each time I got a star.But it worried Wallaoe,Darwin decribl how some animls have adaptations that bep the surive.They my motber.So ane day.when she met Mrs White at a prent-teacher meeting.Mom asked ber osed on to nfsprin(后f代)。rwin',k%out aclaptation%re still very important ta the why she never corrected my 4 and why she never said no to her child. study of lnving things Mrs White aid."The children are just beginning to gut 5 about using werds.Spelling )11.Darwin was wery interested in and grammar can wiit.We can't 6 that interest with a red pen.As it ws a long time ago, A.attending medical clnsses e鳞ork of孟ninister my mother could anly remember the main ilen of 7 Mrs.Whire said about my writing. C.sailing around the world D.scitnce However.I grew up learning to se words with lwing care and confidence like thnt. )12.The Beale was asan) If Mrs White had used her red pen more often.1 8 wouldn't he telling you about this A.ship B plane C.plmnt 入niml now.Whmmever I look back on those mnuraging from Mrx White.I fed they just look like )13.When Dirwin published the scientific poper.hewas years old teal ones in the night sky-bright,shinys and guiding me on my way somewhere.I do believe she A.twinty-three B twenty two C.foety-five was auch a 10 tencher,who tried to use n red pen less to keep the jny,wonder and excitement )14.The umdirlined word "They"in the last pamgruph refers to in a child's mind. A.ndaptatinns B.Derwin and Wallice Thanks to Mr White.I have no fear about writing.Alsa.I'm not afrnid of nny mistakes in C.animals D.Darwin's ideas my life! )15.Which of the following is TRUE! L,人.tau Bt thongh Cif D.but A.Danrin graduted frum a medical school. )2.A.alwuys 线wyr C.often D.sometines Some animuls have adaptatims so that they can survive )3.A.londy B.tired C.heipless D.proud C.Dirwin published a scientific poper by himself. )4.A.spirits 我designs C.mistnkes D.messages D Darwin was the first chosen to sll on the Beagle. 5.A.pervous B excited C.afraid D.boeed )6.A.steg B keep C.a D.shew Angel Xiang Yu is one of the most malented and ereative yuung vialinists today.He gut 2019 )7.A.that 我when C.whichy D what Avery Fisher Career Grant in New Yark. 8.A.prolubly B genily (hardly D.luckily Yu started to learn the violm at four.Yet it was a choice hy accident.Yu's teacher advised him )9.A.drerms 我sta C.gifts D.pens to study the piano at first because he has very big hands.But Yu's parents thought the was )10.A.careless B.strict C.wooderful D.coonman too expensive.When they sm the violin.they thought it coulll be a little cheaper.So they chore 二、阅德理解。（号小：理3分，溪分3别令） the violin at Lst.However.it turned out to he the higgest mistske heesuse the violin cmn he ce of he moot expensive instrun乐器)int小he world (e af.the met fimmous scivntist%to atudy adapeutions(适克能力)ms上nrks张rwn(養尔 "Thoogh it was really an secident,I'm very happy nbout it heemuse I find out the violin is the 断·i达尔文)，日e wus born in England in18g,He wasn't the hest student in his schocl,but ooestinstrument to the human voice.I can sbow all my feelings with it,"sid Y'u. when he was 16.his father sent him to a medical school.Charkes liked spending time oatdoors According toYu.his suceswas the result of his early training in China,further study in the 全程数习大考非“【山·黄语·八年级产和 US and his deep understanding of Chinese and Western culture. 四，阅读表达。（每小题2分，满分10分） For his future development.Y'u said be hoped he woud hove more chences to sheee his music with Do you know the ald man in the picture?His name is Xu Yuanchang.He is a great Chinese more poople,"Erxody hnes dmme.I heve dnemms.to lukiy,I luve almoet nlod all my dnens of translator. wd品hdm瑞'inportan fore o em for the好on形w通wK” Xu was born in Nancbang.Jiangxi in April.1921.He leamed foreign langunges in his twenties and beomme a prufexsor()in Peking University in 1983.Since then.he has put )l6.What do the uelerlineel woe山"hy neeklint”ng himsself into the trmnslating work.for over sixty yenrs.He didn't just trmnslate Chinese books nr A.故意越 我自忽地 D,随意地 poerns into English or Frenth.but put mnny worid-famuus books into Chinese,like The Red mxdf )17.Why did Angelo Xiang Yu chooe to learn the violin? the Blace.【n20l0,Xu Yuanchong received the lifetime achievement award终生成就)from the A.Becnuse he was interested in the violin. Translators Assciation of China.And in 2014.be received Aurra Borealis Prize fur Outstanding B.Because he could show his feelings with it. Translntion o时Literature(“北极光”杰出文学用译奖)use they thought Xu was so great at the translating work.He was also the first Asian trunsltor to receive such nn awnrd. C.Because his teadher sdvised him lo lesrn the vilin, When talking about his work.Xu said it was not hard but of great fun.He often worked until D.Beeause his prents thought the violi was cheper than the puno three o可kur'clock in the enrly mrine"I'm ot sting up late,ht「m周ing a few hours )l8.The underlined word“iu”refer%tof擂f氏) in1止e pussag巴 fromn the night." A.the hman woire B choosing tbe piano On June 17.2021.Xu Yuanchong kt the world quictly in his bouse in Bijing.at the age o 100. C.choasing the violin D.his teacher's advice 31.What does Xu Yunchong do? )19.What does the fourth pangraph mainly tell t? A.Why Yu went abroad. 32.How long has he put himself into the translating work? B.How Yu acheved suceess. C.When Yu begnn his early training. 33.He didin't juit trmnslate Chine bocks or poems into English ce French.but put many world D.Why Yu could understand Western culture. fumoux bools inta Chinese.did be? )20.What is prohably the most important thing to Angelo Xiang Yu now? A.To try to make good prepamtians for his concert. 34.Why did he receive Aurara Boreal.Prize for Outstarding Tranlation of Literature? B.To find chances to share his music with more Westerners. C.To make his childhood dresms oome true 35.What did he think of his work? D.To practice hard and do his best for more prixes. 第1卷(0选择题吴55分) 玉，书面表达。《满分分) 三，选词填空。（每小周2分，溪分0分） 习近平总书记曾说过，平凡铸就伟大，英雄米自人民。每个人福了不起！”奠维可以是科学家 製据塑文内存，达择恰当的单国填空，使短文意思完整。将问限用一次，有一个国利余 体育健将，也可以是医生，见义勇为者，或者是胃通勇动者…假如你班将开规一次以“The Hero in nchievements alooe hreak first 优m5 lonely My Heart'”为主题的英语班会，请你根据下霸的提示写一篇英语发言稿 while prforming develuped comeFan throuch 内容提示：1.难是称心中的英蛛： 2.对他/魅进行商单介邻： Jim Carrvy bas bereme one of the most well known faces in the world.And it in hecauee of 3,他/地做了些什么或者有哪供成就 his fsce that he hs midke such 21. 4.你从他地郢里学习到了什么 Jim Carrey was horn in a working class family.and le wns poor for young Jim 22 in his tes.he hnd to take a jo ns a doorkeeper when his father lot his job.nd finally he 婴求：【.不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出凳真实生名和学校的真实名称 2.册句连贯，闻数不少于0（开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总数）。 dropped out of achool.At thst time.he 23. his simse of hemmour to help him deal with Boys and girls. anger m the workd. Good muming.Today I'd like t introduce my hero t all of you. He was often 24. He said he didn't have nny frieds beenuse he didn't wae any. At Ih he started 25, at a comedy eluh.Later be moved to Loo Angeles and there he go the altention froen a famous 26, Rodtey Dungerfeld.antl his life started to chunge, Jim Carrey goe his big 27. in 1990.He pleyed a role co the new eamedy show,In. Lhwg Cafor.he becloe into films in 1991.It wax the year of Funny Face,28. there wis Pe Deneris,a suepess that shonwed Carrey's come style.Next came The Mask.which w another suecess for him Jim Carrey has tcme a long way from his uhappy childbood.In faet.be 29. to be having a scond childbood now.The future looks good for him.He has develped a lnrge ed of Tht's all,Thank you for your listening. fans and he also has proved his ahility to get 30. a storm and come out on top,which is important for any person. 4* 全挥复习大考卷·司·英语·八年族下田图参考答案及解析 (部分答凳不唯一) 斯力材料 3.I wonder if I can learn to peint like that. 5.loving 6.talented 7.works 故选A 见正文二组码 4.He wanted to improve peaple's bealth and save 8.serinusly:serious 9.creative 7.D【解析】考查米语从句引导湖神析。备寒 Ut1知识点棱理与复习 their lives. 三，L.at the age of2 started to learn 语从句的从句缺少套语时辽雾用wbt代 rI单词默写 5.He nealiad that the biggest problem in Chins 3.stopped performing 替。本通id后缺克赛语，也就是y1h Section A was not prople's physicnl illness hut their 4.drop nut of sehool auL.,体构，良用wht作宾语。址选D 1.swimmer:swim:swum:swimming 2.born spiritual illness. 5.How old:when:stopped playing haseball 8A【解析】转查刚词料斯。表示健设泰件下 3.icericy 4.towrer 5.admire 6.guy:guys 6.His novels The Trwe Story of Ah Q and The 6.How long 的可能结采用probably。戴选A. 7.paint painting 8.flat 9.province 10.care Nete Yeur's Sogrifice were later made into 7.Whim:stsrt speaking 9,B【解析】考查名调钾粉。由上文可如老得 11.spirttual:spirit 12 publish 13.literary films. 8.was born inta 用星星线附“表”写作，直下文”eal one心回 14.literature 15.works 16.novel 17.means 7.With his pen.he culled on his people to stnod up g.kcp其on working the night sky bright,shiny.."电提示空 I保figure19.s2填.inre2L.besiles and try every meims to mnkoe Chins stronger. 10,t00:t0 处指tTa。镜德B、 22.perform:performaneeperformer It has encouraged many talented writers in Uit1学业水平测试 10,C【解轿】考查划客河焊新。联系全文可 2从.cecm24.B面arilin:Bkmi Chins 一、1，A【解斯】考查速将料桥。句意：地看起采 如，在作者心目中，老狮是一位悬好的老 25.nationali nation 9.His works continue to inspire us to this day. 娘白雪公之，国为地有风得明壳的服晴和务 师。故选C, Section B Section B 里的短发，后一分的是前一分句的景习，表 二.11，D【解析】胸节理解理。根据第二段最后 1.kving:lowe 2.grandson 3.skating:skate 重点领语 市恩闲，月ba。敢达A 一句“Hi4 friends encoursged.,n1eret 4.kind:kirdness 5.lover 6.waltz 1.spend time with sb.2.start ice-skating 2,日【解桥】考查制训神柳，由上文“ in science.”可知，述名文对科学感兴叠。 7.port:pom 8.listeneralisten 3.see sb.do sth.4.win a competition 5.travel would look at my writing and see many 放选D, 9.chart I狼.enter around the United States 6.keep on doing sth istakes in it..”与本句中的“But”及“any”可以 12A【解桥】推理判断慧。根据第三度某一 HI重点短语和句子 7.continue to do sth.8.such as 推测出表表达与上文的意思相反。故进 句中的·aic用the Beagle"可以推加能能 Section A 9.move to 10.make sh.faroous 11.break up 3D【解桥】考查形客词料斯。由于老师总是 什的应道是船，日此，the Beagle是一被 重点短语 重点句子 伦“我”一个星星，“我”也对每已的写作感到 粉。收选A。 1.learn to do sth.2.start doing sth./hegin to I,Chopin beeame serously ill when he was only 自泰。be时为…自奉，为…感到 13D【解桥】推理判酸题。根操文章内客可 d的wth3 e bom 4.stop doing sth东kkke 26 and coetinued to have had health into his old 桃领。故选D. 加，速尔文血生于1809年，1831年达和文 6.get n tmuble 7.expeet to do sth age 4.C【解析】考查名调操桥，由上文“ 爆the Be回gle老出海，这欢航行特候了五 8.drop out of scbool 9.with ane's help 2.The world lost a musical talent.but his spirit would look at my writing and see mmny 年，最后提到在追之后23年德出版了科个 10.try every means to do sth.11 call on enntinues to live in his works today. niktakes in it,.了知答案。故选C。 论文，由北推由那时逃尔文0多。效选D 12.come true 13.on the tower 14.perform 3.They called him the poet of the piano bernise his 5.B【解析】考查彩客询钟新。考师认为学生 14.A【解析】闪义铸测通。在论文中，达尔文 Beijing Oper ma女ould ouch the heartso色is时cners 刚刚开始对写作感粪趣，辞写及语法能买可 规到了一生动扬是如何具有能够秘它们生 重点句子 t目重点间汇及句子过关检测 跟￥平。故选书。 存的边度战的，以厦这种追应性是如何城 1.How long did David Blaine stand in a box 一，lL,ntered2.meae3lat4.province 6.A【解析】青查动树斜新。民系上文，北处 传龄后代的，由北可加Tey接的就是“适 of icey 5.odmire 着意狮不同红笔批茂可推测，老所应是认为 应性(adapeations)”。故选A. 2.She was born in 1095. 二，L.spending2.pnints3.written 4.rational 用红笔共收可能会胜可学生的写作兴整 15.B【解斯】解节星根理，为丈章最后一爱 余程数习大考蓉·山·类语·八年经下圆 +614 第二句可知B项正精：山第一是丧后一句T.ranger:strange&reaxed:ehig 8.I had a secret feeling of fear. 55”如，最好少说，想合选填，应文尽力 可知A项蜡流：由文章最后一我第一为T身hyly:ahy;yma Seetion H 不羹就太多。A选项持合语境。故选入。 知C流错误，由文章第三夜第二句可知Di级ancomfortable:uncomfortably:comfortable 重点短语 17.D【解析】核裙后文·BEGINNING” 项格误。杭这B 11.embarrassediembarrassing 12.secret 1.tell sh abo城时h2 introduction t.: “MD及“END的内客可知，虎处说 16-20CDC84 13.nervously:nervous 14.corner 3.small talk 4.hreak the ice 5.wait in line 的是演讲的开头，中间与梅尾，习北碧讲图 三，2L.achievements22 While2a.developed 15.suggesti sagcestion 16.attend 6.pass time 7.the basic rules 您的浅清。D滤项符合语境，酸选D 24.alone 25.performing 26.comedian 17,commumity:commmnicate 8.feel relawed 9,depend on 18C【解析】根格后文“Write your min 27.brenk 28.First 29.seems 3.through Section B 10.give sh.a chance doms,…ensily without note.”y知说的 周、3L,He ia a great Chinese1 manslsto. I.cots:eot 2 cultumndculture 重点句子 是纪笔记，体合选项可加，应远做笔记并做 32.For over sixty years. 3.similrity:similar 4.everyday:dily 1.How much did that shint cost? 好淮备。故选C 33.Yes.he did. 5.imtroductionintroduce 2.You've ahys been in thins schod.haven't you? 19,B【解折】根括后女“Talk more sowly 34.Because they thought he was so great at 6.dialog 7.empty:full 8.period 3.Small talk is relaxed dialog that helps people hn。,ustal."加说的是不委说得太快， the tramnslating work. 9.nicely nice 10.form 11.businessibusy pass the time wben they meet others. B项特合语境，统选B 35.It was not hard but of greatfun. 12,worloer:work 13.belpful:help 4.Though the things we talk about are not 2祖，E【解析】根搭后与”Tlko知 五，Ooe possible version 14.customer:custom 15.basic 16.light usually importnnt,small talk itself is sudience.not to your hands or to the Boys and girls, 17.humorous,humor 18.private:persons 5.They might be asked sbout how they gat to the 3叶“可说的是眼神，蜂合选项可如，应 Good morning Today I'd like to introduce 19.subject 20.avid 21.greetinggreet meeting or if their hotel is comforthle 抚向上看，不要向下希。枚选E my hero to all of yo I'm erury about foothall,22.therefore 23.chance 24.gemeral 6.It's really crowded.isn't it? 三，2 1.with22 aubiccts23 Others and my hero is Wang Shuang. 25.sample 26.tip 27.exhibition 7.You love basehall gumes,don't you? 24.However 25.to decide 26.unless Wang Shuang was bom in Wuhan in 1995. rtI重点短语和句子 PtI重点闺江及句子过关检测 z7.understanding2珠healthy2线.simply When she was little,she was interested in Section A 一、l.empty2.uncomiortable:strangers 30.happier bandsardtopacic itWang移awys重点短语 3.cunversations 4.costs 5.light 四，3 1.Small talk heppens in pl山ces where people striet with herself and trains hard,So far,with 1.look like 2.by noon 3.kcind of 东chance 7,4 mhsrra%d线，teuv are waiting for something. her strung will and fighting spirit.she has won 4.something similar 5.bappen to sb. 集.nicely 10.cultura 32.Those who do not know each other at alL miny importnt foothall matehes On Oetober 6,6.feel unaure of 7.turn to 8.neat to 二.1.are waiting i的e2hsve9u 33.Small talk can start new friendship or even 2023,she helped the Chinese Wamen's Foothall 9.in the end 10.walk away 11.in the comer 3.helping me 4.wasn't it help get a jcb. Termn win the brunze medal at the Asan Games. 重点句子 5.was so interesting that 6.waiting for 34.Three. Wang Shuang is a true hero in my heart.I:I.It always rnins on the woeloendsdoesn't it? 7.is filled with &introduce:to 35.By complimenting the cher perscn to hmve learned a lot from her.And the most 2.Do you ever go there? 9.toldisbout 10.easy to be make him or her feel comfortable,and impoetant is working hard and never goving up. 3.The chemistry tescher Miss Wu is kind of 1 isn't she 2.doesn't it 3.don't they asking questions to show intervst, That's all.Thank you for your listening. strict,but tbe rest are OK. 4.doesn't she 5.can she 6.didn't he 五.，One poasible version4 it2知识点梳理与复习 4.You have an elder sister,don't youu? 了，wawn'e1hw家hall we Dear Linda. h叶I单词默写 5.Ben isn't the only person that has experienced Ut2学业水平测试 I'm glad to hear that you're coming to Section A this situation. -1-5 BAACB 6-10 CABAC England next week.I know you're not sure 1.by 2.noon 3.chemistry 4.rest 6.I felt so emharrassed that I left the party. 二，11-15 CBDAB about how to break the ice when talking with 5.unsure;sure 6.comversation 7.My friend saw me and came over. 16.A【解析】依基后句“1 t's better to say English people.So here is my advice 62 全程复月大考养·1山“英语·八年短下相