2025年中考英语二轮复习模拟检测(浙江专用)01-2025年中考英语二轮热点题型归纳与变式演练(浙江专用)

2025年中考英语二轮复习模拟检测(浙江专用)01 注意事项： 1. 本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号，并在试卷首页指定位置写上姓名和座位号。 3. 必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其他地方无效。 4. 做听力题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试 卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 5.考试结束后，试卷和答题纸一并上交。 第一部分 听力理解(共三节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Who was the winner of the English speech competition? A．Jane. B．Susan. C．Mike. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Jane, do you know the English speech competition yesterday? B: Yes. I went there with my friend Susan. Mike got the first prize at last. 2．What time will the meeting begin? A．At 9:50 B．At 10:30 C．At 10:10 【答案】B 【原文】M: It’s ten to ten, July. We will be late for the meeting. W: Don’t worry. We still have forty minutes. 3．What will Tom do first? A．Play football. B．Do his homework. C．Do housework. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Hi, Tom. It’s Saturday! Would you like to play football with us now? M: I’d love to. But I must do my homework first. And then I’m going to help my mother with housework. W: OK. No hurry. We will wait for you. 4．What does John mean? A．He will help the girl. B．He needs the girl’s help. C．He can’t move the desk. 【答案】A 【原文】W: Hello, John. The desk is so heavy that I can’t move it. Can you give me a hand ? M: With pleasure. 5．What does the woman mean? A．She has enough notes for both of them. B．She has another pen for him. C．She herself has no more pens. 【答案】B 【原文】M: I forgot to bring my pen to take notes within class. W: That’s all right. I have enough for both of us. 第二节(共5小题；每小题1 . 5分，满分7 . 5分) 听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对语前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小 题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6．What does the girl want to do this evening? A．Go to a concert. B．Watch a movie. C．Go to a party. 7．What kind of music does the boy like? A．Pop music. B．Rock music. C．Folk music. 【答案】6．A 7．C 【原文】A: Look, there is a concert of modern music this evening. Do you want to go with me? B: I’d love to, but I don’t know much about it. A:Well. That doesn’t matter much, just enjoy the music. B: Okay, I’ll try. A: Then what kind of music do you prefer? B: Folk music. Do you like it? A: Not very much, folk music always makes me sleepy. B: So you must be very interested in pop music. A: That’s right, it’s very exciting and I listen to pop music every day. Even when I’m doing my homework. 听下面一段较长对语，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8．How were potato chips invented? A．By mistake. B．By a customer’s idea. C．By a cook’s talent. 9．When did the story happen? A．In the 18th century. B．In the 19th century. C．In the 20th century. 10．Why do people like potato chips? A．Because they are cut large. B．Because they are cooked for a long time. C．Because they are thin, crispy and salty. 【答案】8．A 9．B 10．C 【原文】M: Did you know that potato chips were invented by mistake? W: Wow, I didn’t know that. Who did it? M: They were invented by a cook, Gorge Crum, in 1853. W: So tell me the story. M: One day, a customer came to Gorge’s restaurant and asked for a plate of fried potatoes. When the potatoes were ready, he said they were cut too large. W: So what happened then? M: Gorge was really angry, so he cut them really, really thin and he cooked them for a long time. Then he added lots of salt to them. W: Did the customer hate them? M: No. He liked them and others liked them, too. W: What a cool story! People like potato chips because they are thin, crispy and salty. 第三节(共5小题；每小题1 . 5分，满分7 . 5分) 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15五个小题。 11．What grade is Anna in? A．Six. B．Seven. C．Eight. 12．Where does Anna live now? A．In Nanjing. B．In Hangzhou. C．In Shanghai. 13．How does Anna’s mother go to work? A．By car. B．By subway. C．By bus. 14．What does Anna’s father do? A．A cook. B．A worker. C．A bus driver. 15．When does Anna’s father usually get home? A．At about 9:00 p.m. B．At about 9:30 p.m. C．At about 10:00 p.m. 【答案】11．B 12．C 13．B 14．A 15．B 【原文】 Anna is thirteen years old. She is a student of Grade 7. She lives with her parents in Shanghai now. Every day she goes to school by bike. Her mother is a nurse in a big hospital. She usually takes the subway to work. Sometimes she works at night. And her father is a cook. He drives his car to work every day. He usually gets home at about 9:30 in the evening. He loves his job. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Nature Exploration Camp Are you looking for your next summer camp adventure in nature? Nature Exploration Camp offers you a special and unforgettable experience, allowing you to get close to nature, build your confidence (自信), and get new skills.Who: Children aged 13-16 Where: At Beijing Expo Park When: July 15—July 23 Here are some activities for you to choose from: Fun SportsPlay several sports from around the world to improve your physical health. You can make new friends, too. Traditional Chinese CultureCome and enjoy the beauty of traditional Chinese culture through hands-on art projects. AdventuresOur coaches will lead you in doing some outdoor adventures to develop the spirit of exploration (探索) and problem-solving skills. Nature EducationGo on a magical plant adventure with us at the Plant Pavilion where you can see over 20,000 rare (稀有的) plants. Price: ¥5,580 Discount: Sign up with 2—4 friends: ¥300 off Sign up with 5—8 friends: ¥500 off The registration (报名) will open at 9:00 am on 10 May 2025 and close at 10:00 pm on 14 May 2025. Click here to sign up online. 16．At the camp, we can ________. ① play some fun sports    ② do some hands-on art projects ③ learn how to grow plants ④ get to know some unusual plants A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 17．How much should Jim pay if he signs up with six friends? A．¥5,080. B．¥5,280. C．¥5,580. D．¥5,800. 18．What’s the purpose of the passage? A．To encourage kids to get close to nature. B．To tell us the importance of exploration. C．To give information about a park. D．To introduce a summer camp. 【答案】16．B 17．A 18．D 【解析】本文是一篇应用文，是自然探索营的活动广告。 16．细节理解题。根据“Play several sports from around the world to improve your physical health.”、“Come and enjoy the beauty of traditional Chinese culture through hands-on art projects.”和“Go on a magical plant adventure with us at the Plant Pavilion where you can see over 20,000 rare (稀有的) plants.”可知，在自然探索营，可以玩有趣的运动、做一些手工艺术品和了解一些稀有植物。故选B。 17．推理判断题。根据“Price: ¥5,580 ... Sign up with 5—8 friends: ¥500 off”可知，如果和6个朋友一起报名可减500元，需要支付5080元。故选A。 18．主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文是自然探索营的活动广告。故选D。 B The global success of China’s game “Black Myth: Wukong” has introduced the tale of Sun Wukong to people worldwide. But for Ghaffar Pourazar, a British-American living in California, this legendary character has been a part of his identity (身份). He has spent the past thirty years mastering Peking Opera, becoming an excellent foreign performer in this traditional Chinese art, and getting the nickname “Western Monkey King”. His lifelong love for Peking Opera began by chance. In 1993, 32-year-old Pourazar attended a performance at London’s Queen Elizabeth Hall and was immediately attracted. “I was crying,” he recalled. “I had a deep love for different art forms before, including acting, dancing, and movement. But at that moment, everything else faded away. I saw all these arts in Peking Opera.” With the help of the head of the Chinese troupe (剧团), Pourazar entered an opera school in Beijing. Just three months later, he left his life in Britain behind and moved to Beijing to train in the martial roles (武角) of the art. Starting as an adult was not easy. “My classmates were all children,” he said. “As an adult without any basic skills, it is very hard for you to practice the movements.” Besides the physical demands, mastering the Chinese language was another challenge. “I was reciting the words and songs, whether I was eating, bathing, walking, or even dreaming,” Pourazar added. “Though it was painful, I enjoyed every moment,” he said. Over the years, he has been introducing Peking Opera and Sun Wukong to international people, taking Chinese performers to perform in different countries. He has also been teaching courses in the US and bringing Peking Opera to Western learners. To better connect with Western learners, he has translated some classic plays such as “The Monkey King: Uproar in Heaven” into English versions. “I want to be a bridge between cultures,” he said, reflecting on his multicultural background. 19．What made Pourazar fall in love with Peking Opera? A．His childhood love for different art forms. B．The great help from opera performers. C．A great performance at a London theatre. D．His learning at an opera school in Beijing. 20．What does the underlined phrase “faded away” in Para 2 mean? A．disappeared gradually B．beat heavily C．happened suddenly D．spread slowly 21．Which of the following is NOT the challenge Pourazar faced as a beginner? A．His physical conditions. B．His learning method. C．His basic skills. D．His language ability. 22．Which part of the newspaper may the passage be taken from? A．Travel Experience B．Sports Field C．Interesting People D．Culture World 【答案】19．C 20．A 21．B 22．D 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了英裔美国人加法尔·普拉扎尔对京剧的热爱与坚持，讲述了他学习京剧的经历以及在传播京剧文化方面所做出的努力。 19．细节理解题。根据“In 1993, 32-year-old Pourazar attended a performance at London’s Queen Elizabeth Hall and was immediately attracted.”可知，1993年，普拉扎尔在伦敦伊丽莎白女王大厅观看的一场表演让他立刻被京剧吸引，从而爱上了京剧。故选C。 20．词义猜测题。根据“I had a deep love for different art forms before, including acting, dancing, and movement. But at that moment, everything else faded away. I saw all these arts in Peking Opera.”可知，普拉扎尔之前热爱多种艺术形式，但在看到京剧表演的那一刻，其他艺术形式在他心中的吸引力都减弱了，他在京剧中看到了所有这些艺术元素。所以“faded away”意思是逐渐消失，A选项“disappeared gradually”符合语境。故选A。 21．细节理解题。根据“Starting as an adult was not easy. ‘My classmates were all children,’ he said. ‘As an adult without any basic skills, it is very hard for you to practice the movements.’ Besides the physical demands, mastering the Chinese language was another challenge.”可知，普拉扎尔作为初学者面临的挑战有缺乏基本技能、身体条件的要求以及学习中文的困难，未提及学习方法的挑战。故选B。 22．推理判断题。文章主要讲述了普拉扎尔学习京剧并传播京剧文化的故事，京剧属于文化范畴。故选D。 C Last year, a primary school in Jiangxi Province made a decision. It would no longer prepare meals in its own canteen (食堂). Instead, it would serve its students pre-made (预制的) food. The move quickly became a hot topic across the country. Many parents said that they were worried about food safety. Some of them even sent homemade meals to school at lunchtime every day. The Ministry of Education warns against introducing pre-made meals to schools. That’s mainly because there are not yet any national standards for such food. The market for pre-made meals has been developing quickly over the past few years. In 2022, there were more than 60,000 related companies in China. And the number is still growing. By 2026, the market will have reached more than one trillion (万亿) yuan. What has made pre-made meals so popular? They have many advantages. They’re quick and convenient to prepare. They also have a long shelf life (保存期). However, parents’ worries are not without reason. Pre-made food may be acceptable every now and then, but few people eat it every day. Naturally, parents don’t want their children to do so, either. In fact, pre-made meals are all prepared by central kitchens. They’re not necessarily unhealthy compared with freshly cooked food. The problem is how to make sure these companies follow all the hygiene (卫生) rules when they cook and store food. For now, the pre-made food industry still has a long way to go. 23．What’s the purpose of the first paragraph? A．To ask a question. B．To lead to the main topic. C．To draw a conclusion. D．To raise a problem. 24．Why is the Ministry of Education against pre-made meals? A．Because pre-made meals are too expensive. B．Because it thinks that pre-made food is not safe. C．Because no national standards are set for pre-made food. D．Because pre-made meals are not so healthy as homemade meals. 25．What do parents think of pre-made meals according to Paragraph 2? A．Quick and convenient. B．Tasty and healthy. C．Tasteless and unsafe. D．Worrying and unacceptable. 26．What can we learn from the last paragraph? A．Not all the companies follow the hygiene rules. B．Pre-made meals are as healthy as freshly cooked food. C．Pre-made meals are all prepared in school kitchens. D．The market of pre-made meals is a success. 【答案】23．B 24．C 25．D 26．A 【解析】本文是一篇议论文。主要讲述了江西省一所小学决定不再在食堂准备餐食，而是为学生提供预制食品，这一决定引发了全国范围内的热议。教育部对此提出警告，主要是因为目前预制食品尚未有国家标准。 23．细节理解题。根据“Last year, a primary school in Jiangxi Province made a decision…The move quickly became a hot topic across the country.”可知，第一段介绍江西省一所小学提供预制食品这一决定是为了引出下文对预制食品的讨论，即第一段的目的是引出主要话题。故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据“The Ministry of Education warns against introducing pre-made meals to schools. That’s mainly because there are not yet any national standards for such food.”可知，教育部反对预制食品的原因是没有国家标准。故选C。 25．观点态度题。根据“parents’ worries are not without reason. Pre-made food may be acceptable every now and then, but few people eat it every day. Naturally, parents don’t want their children to do so, either.”可知，家长对预制食品的态度是担忧和无法接受的。故选D。 26．推理判断题。根据“The problem is how to make sure these companies follow all the hygiene rules when they cook and store food.”可知，学校提供预制食品要确保这些公司在烹饪和储存食物时遵守所有的卫生规则，由此可推出，并非所有公司都遵守卫生规则。故选A。 D In December 2020, the “quiet carriage (车厢)” service was first introduced on some trains of the Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway and the Chengdu-Chongqing high-speed railway. Up to June 2024, this service has covered the Beijing-Guangzhou, Beijing-Harbin, Shanghai-Kunming and other high-speed railways. The “quiet carriages” have silent videos and announcements made at a low volume (音量). Doors at both ends of the carriage are closed to reduce noise from outside. During the trip, passengers must wear earphones or turn off loudspeakers when using electronic devices (电子设备). They also need to leave their seats to make or answer calls, and their phones should be set to silent or vibrate mode (振动模式). For those travelling with children, they must take care of them and keep them quiet. Mr. Li, a Chengdu local, said, “I make at least one round trip a week between Chengdu and Chongqing for work. I sometimes need to focus on my work or get some rest during the hour-long trip. The ‘quiet carriage’ is a good choice for me.” “When I booked the tickets, I first saw the choice for the ‘quiet carriage’, and I wanted to give it a shot,” said Miss Mou, who took the train from Beijing to Shanghai. “When I went into the carriage for the first time, signs reminding passengers to keep quiet were everywhere, and it was really much quieter than the other carriages.” Experts say that the “quiet carriage!” service provides passengers with more value-added choices. It not only helps passengers to follow public order, but also creates a more civilized (文明的) travelling environment. 27．How does the author begin the article to get your interest in the “quiet carriage” service? A．By telling a personal story. B．By giving lots of examples. C．By explaining when and where the service started. D．By comparing it to other train services in each city. 28．What is the main idea of the second paragraph? A．The history of high-speed rail services. B．The introduction of a new travelling way. C．The importance of people’s behavior. D．The rules that make the carriages quiet. 29．The underlined words “give it a shot” have the similar meaning with ______. A．enjoy myself B．have a try C．give up D．pay for it 30．Why do experts think the “quiet-carriage” service is valuable? A．It can help passengers focus on the work and rest better. B．It has signs reminding people to keep quiet everywhere. C．It is a good choice for those who often make round trips. D．It encourages order and a civilized travel environment. 【答案】27．C 28．D 29．B 30．D 【解析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了高铁 “静音车厢” 服务，包括其开始的时间地点、规则，还引用了乘客的评价以及专家对该服务的看法。 27．细节理解题。根据文章第1段 “In December 2020, the ‘quiet carriage (车厢)’ service was first introduced ... Up to June 2024, this service has covered ...” 可知，作者通过说明 “静音车厢” 服务开始的时间和地点来引起读者兴趣。故选C。 28．主旨大意题。根据文章第2段 “The ‘quiet carriages’ have silent videos and announcements made at a low volume (音量) ... and keep them quiet.” 可知，该段主要介绍了 “静音车厢” 的静音视频、低音量广播、关闭车厢两端门、乘客使用电子设备、打电话及带孩子的相关规定等，也就是让车厢保持安静的规则。故选D。 29．词句猜测题。根据文章第4段Miss Mou的话“I wanted to give it a shot”及后文她描述第一次体验静音车厢的情景可推断，give it a shot意为“尝试”。文中提到她看到选项后决定体验，与B选项have a try“试一试”相符。故选B。 30．细节理解题。根据文章最后一段 “ It not only helps passengers to follow public order, but also creates a more civilized (文明的) travelling environment”可知，专家认为该服务不仅促进公共秩序，还营造文明出行环境。故选D。 第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的 A-E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余 选项),将其序号填入第31 — 34小题，并回答第35小题。 Recently, we presented a program about proverbs (谚语). We asked our listeners to send us their favorite proverbs. A short time later, we received replies from around the world. We heard from listeners in Africa, Asia, Europe and South America. “____31____” The top proverb among these listeners is this one. This means that you can rise above your problems if you have a goal and work very hard. “___32_____” Xu Daju from China wrote that his country has thousands of proverbs. Several of them are also used in the United States. One example is this proverb. This means family ties are stronger than other relationships. A similar proverb states, “Charity begins at home.” A person should help his family or close friends before helping others. “___33_____” Alina from China sent us this proverb. This means you will become good at something if you keep doing it. Another popular similar proverb is, “Reading a book a hundred times reveals its meaning.” “___34_____” Wafaa from Egypt tells us this is his favorite proverb. He also says he is making an effort to use this saying in his life. He thinks it’s important to think carefully before doing anything. All in all, a proverb is a short, well-known saying that expresses a common truth or belief. Many proverbs give advice about the best way to live. A．Think twice, act wise. B．Practice makes perfect. C． Blood is thicker than water. D．Time and tide wait for no man. E. Where there is a will, there is a way. 35．Please talk about good proverbs’ influence on our life. (回答不多于15个词) 【答案】31．E 32．C 33．B 34．A 35．Good proverbs give advice about the best way to live. 【解析】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了来自世界各地的听众分享他们最喜欢的谚语，并解释了这些谚语的含义。 31．根据下文“This means that you can rise above your problems if you have a goal and work very hard.”可知，如果你有目标并努力工作，你就能克服你的问题，选项E“有志者事竟成。”符合语境。故选E。 32．根据下文“This means family ties are stronger than other relationships.”可知，家庭关系比其他关系更牢固，选项C“血浓于水。”符合语境。故选C。 33．根据下文“This means you will become good at something if you keep doing it.”可知，如果你坚持做某事，你就会变得擅长它，选项B“熟能生巧。”符合语境。故选B。 34．根据下文“He thinks it’s important to think carefully before doing anything.”可知，他认为在做任何事情之前仔细思考是很重要的，选项A“三思而后行。”符合语境。故选A。 35．根据“Many proverbs give advice about the best way to live.”可知，许多谚语都给出了最好的生活方式的建议。故填Good proverbs give advice about the best way to live. 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 On the final day of the summer camp, Ada and Lydia stood below the camp’s highest, hardest rope (绳子) course. Lydia raised her hand and 36 to go first. Hands before feet, Lydia began her climb 37 the rope ladder. “Go, Lydia, go! You’re the best.” Ada 38 from below. When Lydia made it all the way across, Ada smiled in relief for her friend but also felt 39 : it was her turn now. Ada reached out her arms to the first wood rung on the rope ladder. Her arms felt shaky (颤抖的) as she felt the ladder swing a little because of her 40 . She walked her hands 41 forward to the next rung. About halfway across the ladder, Ada was starting to feel a little more confident. She could do this! Ada 42 for the next rung, just as a strong wind made the rope ladder swing. Ada’s hand did not hold the wood rung. 43 , her hand hit only air and continued downward, followed by her arm, her shoulder and the rest of her body! Almost immediately, the harness (保护带) caught her. Ada could see all the other kids staring up at 44 . As she was lowered to the ground slowly, Ada’s face burned from 45 . “Can I try again?” Ada said, holding back tears. The coach looked at the watch. “I’m sorry, Ada. We don’t have time.” On the bus home, Ada rested her head 46 the window. Beside her, Lydia sat silently and thoughtfully. “Hey, Ada?” Lydia said. “I couldn’t have made it without you. I got so scared at first, 47 you encouraged me and I kept going.” “You got scared?” Ada asked. Lydia 48 , her eyes widening. “Super scared. I’m surprised I didn’t give up.” Ada smiled a little. “You were just unlucky that the 49 came up,” continued Lydia. Right that moment, she knew her friend was trying to cheer her up. Suddenly falling off the ladder did not seem so 50 anymore. Anyway, she tried hard. 36．A．needed B．dreamed C．volunteered D．refused 37．A．below B．across C．behind D．opposite 38．A．cheered B．suggested C．laughed D．doubted 39．A．bored B．calm C．happy D．nervous 40．A．voice B．pain C．weight D．breath 41．A．happily B．carefully C．secretly D．proudly 42．A．pointed out B．brought out C．handed out D．reached out 43．A．However B．So C．Instead D．Anyway 44．A．me B．her C．them D．us 45．A．relief B．tiredness C．embarrassment D．satisfaction 46．A．against B．from C．in D．with 47．A．because B．unless C．although D．but 48．A．argued B．nodded C．wondered D．cried 49．A．sun B．snow C．wind D．rain 50．A．important B．special C．necessary D．proper 【答案】 36．C 37．B 38．A 39．D 40．C 41．B 42．D 43．C 44．B 45．C 46．A 47．D 48．B 49．C 50．A 【解析】本文主要讲述了艾达和莉蒂亚在夏令营最后一天进行绳索练习时，莉蒂亚在艾达的鼓励下，成功地完成了，而艾达因为遭遇强风而失败了，在回去的路上，莉蒂亚讲述了自己当时害怕的心情，如果没有艾达的鼓励自己是不会成功，以此来让艾达振作起来。 36．句意：莉蒂亚举手自告奋勇。 needed需要；dreamed梦想；volunteered自愿做；refused拒绝。根据“Lydia raised her hand”可知莉蒂亚先开始爬绳梯。故选C。 37．句意：莉蒂亚先动手，后动脚，开始爬绳梯。 below在……下面；across横穿；behind在……后面；opposite在……对面。根据“When Lydia made it all the way across”可知此处表示横穿。故选B。 38．句意：艾达在下面欢呼。 cheered欢呼；suggested建议；laughed笑；doubted怀疑。根据“Go, Lydia, go! You’re the best.”可知在为莉蒂亚欢呼。故选A。 39．句意：当莉蒂亚顺利通过时，艾达为她的朋友宽慰地笑了，但也感到紧张：现在该轮到她了。 bored无聊的；calm平静的；happy高兴的；nervous紧张的。根据“it was her turn now”可知该自己爬绳梯了，感到紧张。故选D。 40．句意：她感到梯子由于她的体重而微微摇晃，她的胳膊也在颤抖。 voice声音；pain疼痛；weight重量；breath呼吸。根据“Her arms felt shaky (颤抖的) as she felt the ladder swing a little”结合常识可知是因为她的体重而摇晃。故选C。 41．句意：她小心翼翼地把手伸向下一个梯级。 happily高兴地；carefully小心地；secretly秘密地；proudly骄傲地。根据“Her arms felt shaky (颤抖的) as she felt the ladder swing a little”可知绳梯会晃动，要小心。故选B。 42．句意：艾达伸手去抓下一个横档，这时一阵强风把绳梯吹得摇晃起来。 pointed out指出；brought out使显现出；handed out分发；reached out伸出手。根据“Ada’s hand did not hold the wood rung.”可知是伸出手去够下一个横档。故选D。 43．句意：相反，她的手只碰到空气，继续向下，接着是她的手臂，她的肩膀和她身体的其余部分! However然而；So因此；Instead相反；Anyway无论如何。根据“her hand hit only air and continued downward, followed by her arm, her shoulder and the rest of her body!”可知此处表示与抓住下一个横档相反的情况。故选C。 44．句意：艾达看到其他孩子都在盯着她看。 me我；her她；them他们；us我们。根据“Ada could see all the other kids staring up at ...”可知此处用her指代Ada。故选B。 45．句意：当艾达慢慢地被放下来时，她的脸因尴尬而发烫。 relief宽慰；tiredness疲劳；embarrassment尴尬；satisfaction满意。根据“her hand hit only air and continued downward, followed by her arm, her shoulder and the rest of her body!”可知没能成功爬绳梯，脸发烫是因为尴尬。故选C。 46．句意：在回家的公共汽车上，艾达把头靠在窗户上休息。 against紧靠；倚；from从；in在……里面；with有。根据“Ada rested her head ... the window”可知是头靠着窗户休息。故选A。 47．句意：一开始我很害怕，但你鼓励了我，我继续前进。 because因为；unless除非；although尽管；but但是。前后句意出现转折，用but。故选D。 48．句意：莉蒂亚点了点头，眼睛睁得大大的。 argued吵架；nodded点头；wondered想知道；cried哭。根据“Super scared.”可知真的很害怕，表示肯定，要点头。故选B。 49．句意：“你只是运气不好，起风了，”莉蒂亚继续说。 sun太阳；snow雪；wind风；rain雨。根据“just as a strong wind made the rope ladder swing”可知是起风了。故选C。 50．句意：突然从梯子上摔下来似乎不再那么重要了。 important重要的；special特别的；necessary必要的；proper合适的。根据“Anyway, she tried hard.”可知因为朋友的话而想通了，认为从梯子上掉下来这件事不那么重要了。故选A。 第二节 词汇运用(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 increase      also     laugh     recent    by There is an English saying: “Laughter is the best medicine.” Until 51 , few people took the saying seriously. Now however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body. They find that it 52 people’s blood pressure, the heart beating and breathing. It 53 works the stomach and even the feet. So laughter exercises the body and improves people’s health. As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics, in which they help to improve their patients’ condition 54 encouraging them to laugh. They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like 55 , making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter. 【答案】51．recently 52．increases 53．also 54．by 55．laughing 【解析】本文是说明文，介绍了笑的好处以及对人体的影响。 51．句意：直到最近，很少有人把这句话当真。设空处修饰整句，结合句意和备选词可知，recently“最近”符合语境，故填recently。 52．句意：他们发现它会增加人们的血压、心跳和呼吸。设空处需填动词作谓语，结合句意和备选词可知increase“增加”符合语境，根据上下文时态可知此处用一般现在时，主语是it，动词需用三单形式，故填increases。 53．句意：它还可以锻炼胃部，甚至双脚。设空处修饰动词work需用副词，结合句意和备选词可知，also“也”符合语境，故填also。 54．句意：由于这些发现，美国的一些医生现在开设了“笑诊所”，通过鼓励病人笑来帮助他们改善病情。本句缺方式状语，空后encouraging是动名词形式，需填介词；结合句意和备选词可知，by“通过”表方式，符合语境，故填by。 55．句意：他们发现，即使病人不是真的想笑，让他们微笑也足以产生与大笑类似的有益效果。feel like doing想做某事，介词like后接动名词形式；结合句意和备选词可知，laugh“大笑”符合语境，故填laughing。 B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 In a small store, Li Mei sat on a chair with a pot of boiling sugar beside her. She used a 56 (勺子) to get some sugar from the pot and moved it quickly. Soon, a lively dragon 57 (出现) in front of our eyes. She was presenting a form of 58 (传统的) Chinese art called sugar painting. Li Mei has been working as a sugar painter for 59 (十九) years. Her family has been making sugar paintings since several generations ago. After graduating, Li Mei tried various kinds of jobs 60 (积极), but finally, she chose to return to sugar painting. Her sugar painting is always popular with kids. Most of the sugar painting patterns are 61 (叶子) and animals. However, encouraged by kids, so far, Li Mei 62 (添加) a lot of new patterns to the sugar paintings, such as cartoon characters. “ 63 (交流) with kids makes me feel happy. When I’m with them, I’m also like a kid.” she said with a laugh. “ 64 (没有) them, I can’t be so creative.” She also performs sugar painting shows at home and even abroad, such as other 65 (亚洲的) and European countries. Li Mei’s sugar painting can give sweetness and happiness to others. She hopes she will be successful one day. 【答案】 56．spoon 57．appeared 58．traditional 59．nineteen 60．actively 61．leaves 62．has added 63．Communicating 64．Without 65．Asian 【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了糖画师李梅和她的糖画。 56．句意：她用勺子从锅里舀了些糖，然后迅速地把它移了起来。“勺子”spoon，且a后加单数名词，故填a。 57．句意：很快，一条活泼的龙出现在我们的眼前。“出现”appear，根据前一句中“used”可知，句子是一般过去时，谓语动词appear用过去式appeared。故填appeared。 58．句意：她正在展示一种叫做糖画的中国传统艺术形式。“传统的”traditional，形容词修饰名词Chinese art。故填traditional。 59．句意：李梅做糖画已经十九年了。“十九”nineteen，用基数词表示名词years的数量。故填nineteen。 60．句意：毕业后，李梅积极尝试各种各样的工作，但最终，她选择了重返糖画行业。“积极”修饰动词tried，故用副词形式，“积极地”actively。故填actively。 61．句意：糖画图案大多是树叶和动物。“叶子”leaf，根据“... and animals”可知，该空用复数形式，leaf的复数是leaves。 62．句意：然而，在孩子们的鼓励下，到目前为止，李梅在糖画上添加了很多新的图案，比如卡通人物。“添加”add，由时间状语“so far”可知，句子是现在进行时，即“have/has+过去分词”，主语是第三人称单数，助动词用has，add的过去分词是added。故填has added。 63．句意：和孩子们交流让我感到快乐。“交流”communicate，动词；由谓语动词“makes”可知，“...with kids”是主语，所以用动名词作主语，communicate的动名词形式是communicating，且句首字母需大写。故填Communicating。 64．句意：没有它们，我就没有这么大的创造力。根据“be”是谓语动词可知，该空“没有”是介词，“没有”without，且首字母需大写。故填Without。 65．句意：她还在国内甚至国外，比如亚洲和欧洲的其他国家表演糖画。“亚洲的”Asian，形容词修饰名词countries。故填Asian。 第三节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Learning to play a musical instrument is hard work, but it can also be rewarding and fun. It’s 66 (excited) to learn new skills. And when you play music, it’s like giving your brain 67 (a) exercise, especially when you’re young. But that doesn’t mean everyone is cut out to (适合) play an instrument or is even interested in it. What do you think? Should all students have to play an instrument? Studies show that kids 68 play a musical instrument do better in school. Learning music helps with math, and playing an instrument makes your brain 69 (strong), even if you only play for a year or two. 70 (learn) to play an instrument also teaches you to be patient and work hard, which are important skills for life. Besides, playing music is joyful and creative, and no one should miss out on that. Even if you don’t 71 (real) care about learning an instrument, you might discover a hidden talent or interest. Not all 72 (kid) have the chance to learn music. Some schools don’t offer free music education, and not all families can afford to pay for private lessons. Some kids just don’t like music 73 (and) aren’t good at playing an instrument. 74 every kid has to try, it might make them not like music at all. One study found that kids benefit from learning an instrument only if they show 75 (interesting). Otherwise (否则), it takes time away from things they might enjoy more. 【答案】 66．exciting 67．an 68．who 69．stronger 70．Learning 71．really 72．kids 73．or 74．If 75．interest 【解析】本文讲了学习乐器利弊争议，有人认为对智力有益，有人认为强迫学习会适得其反。 66．句意：学习新技能是令人兴奋的。根据“It’s…to learn new skills.”可知，此处指的学习新技能是令人兴奋的，用exciting修饰事物。故填exciting。 67．句意：当你演奏音乐时，就像是在锻炼你的大脑，尤其是当你年轻的时候。exercise发音以元音开头，泛指一种锻炼。故填an。 68．句意：研究表明，会演奏乐器的孩子在学校表现更好。定语从句修饰kids，从句缺少主语，用关系代词who引导。故填who。 69．句意：学习音乐有助于数学，演奏乐器使你的大脑更强大，即使你只演奏一两年。根据“playing an instrument makes your brain”可知，此处指的“使大脑更强”，用比较级stronger。故填stronger。 70．句意：学习演奏乐器也教会你耐心和努力，这是生活中重要的技能。句首作主语需动名词形式，且首字母大写，故填Learning。 71．句意：即使你并不真正关心学习一种乐器，你也可能会发现一种隐藏的天赋或兴趣。修饰动词care需副词，real的副词形式为really。故填really。 72．句意：不是所有的孩子都有机会学习音乐。Not all后接复数名词kids，故填kids。 73．句意：有些孩子就是不喜欢音乐或者不擅长演奏乐器。否定句中并列否定用or连接，表示“不喜欢音乐或不擅长”。故填or。 74．句意：如果每个孩子都要尝试，这可能会让他们根本不喜欢音乐。根据“every kid has to try, it might make them not like music at all”可知，此处指的“如果每个孩子必须尝试”，if“如果”符合语境，故填If。 75．句意：一项研究发现，只有当孩子们表现出兴趣时，他们才能从学习乐器中受益。show后接名词作宾语，名词为interest“兴趣”，此处为抽象意义，不可数名词。故填interest。 第四部分 书面表 达 ( 共 1小 题 ，满 分 2 0 分 ) 76．假设你是李华，以下是你的英国笔友Mike发给你的电子邮件。请你根据邮件内容，给Mike写一封回信。 TO lihua@mail.com SUBJECT teamwork Dear Li Hua, How are you doing? I’m busy making a model spaceship in a group of four. However, my group find it hard to work as a team. Sometimes, we have different ideas and can’t agree with each other. Have you met any problems when you do group work? How did you deal with the problem? And what do you think of teamwork? Looking forward to your reply. Mike 要求：(1)回信中不要出现真实的姓名、校名等相关信息；(2)词数80-100。回信的首尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, Thank you for your e-mail! I’m sorry to hear that you have a hard time working as a team. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Good luck! Yours, Li Hua 【参考范文】 Dear Mike, Thank you for your e-mail! I’m sorry to hear that you have a hard time working as a team. I have really met similar problems before. When we have different ideas in a group, it’s very important that we should first respect each other. Then, we can write down all the ideas on a piece of paper and analyze their advantages and disadvantages carefully. At last, we can vote to make a final decision. I really think teamwork is very good. It gives us a great chance to learn from each other and grow together. Through working together, we can put together our own strengths and resources, so we can achieve much more than we could alone. Good luck! Yours, Li Hua [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一封回信，针对笔友在团队合作中遇到的问题提出建议。 ②时态：主要采用“一般现在时”来表达观点和建议，以及“现在完成时”来提及个人经历。 ③提示：根据提问，写作需覆盖个人经历、处理团队分歧的方法，以及对团队合作的看法，保持内容的针对性和实用性。 [写作步骤] 第一步，回应对方困境并表示理解，简要提及自己也经历过类似挑战。 第二步，详细说明面对团队分歧时的解决策略，包括尊重彼此、保持沟通、寻求共识等。 第三步，阐述对团队合作的看法，强调其重要性和带来的正面影响。 第四步，以鼓励和祝福结束回信。 [亮点词汇] ①respect each other尊重彼此 ②analyze advantages and disadvantages分析优缺点 ③vote to make a final decision投票决定 ④learn from each other互相学习 [高分句型] ①When we have different ideas in a group, it’s very important that we should first respect each other. (when引导的时间状语从句；it is+adj.+to do结构) ②I think teamwork is very important. (think后省略that的宾语从句) ③It gives us a great chance to learn from each other and grow together. (it做形式主语) 2 / 22 1 / 22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考英语二轮复习模拟检测(浙江专用)01 注意事项： 1. 本试卷满分120分，考试时间100分钟。 2. 答题前，在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号，并在试卷首页指定位置写上姓名和座位号。 3. 必须在答题纸的对应答题位置上答题，写在其他地方无效。 4. 做听力题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有一分钟的时间将试 卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。 5.考试结束后，试卷和答题纸一并上交。 第一部分 听力理解(共三节，满分20分) 第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出 最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关 小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1．Who was the winner of the English speech competition? A．Jane. B．Susan. C．Mike. 2．What time will the meeting begin? A．At 9:50 B．At 10:30 C．At 10:10 3．What will Tom do first? A．Play football. B．Do his homework. C．Do housework. 【答案】B 【原文】W: Hi, Tom. It’s Saturday! Would you like to play football with us now? 4．What does John mean? A．He will help the girl. B．He needs the girl’s help. C．He can’t move the desk. 5．What does the woman mean? A．She has enough notes for both of them. B．She has another pen for him. C．She herself has no more pens. 第二节(共5小题；每小题1 . 5分，满分7 . 5分) 听下面2段较长对话。每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中 选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对语前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小 题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。 6．What does the girl want to do this evening? A．Go to a concert. B．Watch a movie. C．Go to a party. 7．What kind of music does the boy like? A．Pop music. B．Rock music. C．Folk music. 听下面一段较长对语，回答第8至第10三个小题。 8．How were potato chips invented? A．By mistake. B．By a customer’s idea. C．By a cook’s talent. 9．When did the story happen? A．In the 18th century. B．In the 19th century. C．In the 20th century. 10．Why do people like potato chips? A．Because they are cut large. B．Because they are cooked for a long time. C．Because they are thin, crispy and salty. 第三节(共5小题；每小题1 . 5分，满分7 . 5分) 听下面一段独白，独白后有5个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳 选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟； 听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。 听下面一段独白，回答第11至第15五个小题。 11．What grade is Anna in? A．Six. B．Seven. C．Eight. 12．Where does Anna live now? A．In Nanjing. B．In Hangzhou. C．In Shanghai. 13．How does Anna’s mother go to work? A．By car. B．By subway. C．By bus. 14．What does Anna’s father do? A．A cook. B．A worker. C．A bus driver. 15．When does Anna’s father usually get home? A．At about 9:00 p.m. B．At about 9:30 p.m. C．At about 10:00 p.m. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Nature Exploration Camp Are you looking for your next summer camp adventure in nature? Nature Exploration Camp offers you a special and unforgettable experience, allowing you to get close to nature, build your confidence (自信), and get new skills.Who: Children aged 13-16 Where: At Beijing Expo Park When: July 15—July 23 Here are some activities for you to choose from: Fun SportsPlay several sports from around the world to improve your physical health. You can make new friends, too. Traditional Chinese CultureCome and enjoy the beauty of traditional Chinese culture through hands-on art projects. AdventuresOur coaches will lead you in doing some outdoor adventures to develop the spirit of exploration (探索) and problem-solving skills. Nature EducationGo on a magical plant adventure with us at the Plant Pavilion where you can see over 20,000 rare (稀有的) plants. Price: ¥5,580 Discount: Sign up with 2—4 friends: ¥300 off Sign up with 5—8 friends: ¥500 off The registration (报名) will open at 9:00 am on 10 May 2025 and close at 10:00 pm on 14 May 2025. Click here to sign up online. 16．At the camp, we can ________. ① play some fun sports    ② do some hands-on art projects ③ learn how to grow plants ④ get to know some unusual plants A．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④ 17．How much should Jim pay if he signs up with six friends? A．¥5,080. B．¥5,280. C．¥5,580. D．¥5,800. 18．What’s the purpose of the passage? A．To encourage kids to get close to nature. B．To tell us the importance of exploration. C．To give information about a park. D．To introduce a summer camp. B The global success of China’s game “Black Myth: Wukong” has introduced the tale of Sun Wukong to people worldwide. But for Ghaffar Pourazar, a British-American living in California, this legendary character has been a part of his identity (身份). He has spent the past thirty years mastering Peking Opera, becoming an excellent foreign performer in this traditional Chinese art, and getting the nickname “Western Monkey King”. His lifelong love for Peking Opera began by chance. In 1993, 32-year-old Pourazar attended a performance at London’s Queen Elizabeth Hall and was immediately attracted. “I was crying,” he recalled. “I had a deep love for different art forms before, including acting, dancing, and movement. But at that moment, everything else faded away. I saw all these arts in Peking Opera.” With the help of the head of the Chinese troupe (剧团), Pourazar entered an opera school in Beijing. Just three months later, he left his life in Britain behind and moved to Beijing to train in the martial roles (武角) of the art. Starting as an adult was not easy. “My classmates were all children,” he said. “As an adult without any basic skills, it is very hard for you to practice the movements.” Besides the physical demands, mastering the Chinese language was another challenge. “I was reciting the words and songs, whether I was eating, bathing, walking, or even dreaming,” Pourazar added. “Though it was painful, I enjoyed every moment,” he said. Over the years, he has been introducing Peking Opera and Sun Wukong to international people, taking Chinese performers to perform in different countries. He has also been teaching courses in the US and bringing Peking Opera to Western learners. To better connect with Western learners, he has translated some classic plays such as “The Monkey King: Uproar in Heaven” into English versions. “I want to be a bridge between cultures,” he said, reflecting on his multicultural background. 19．What made Pourazar fall in love with Peking Opera? A．His childhood love for different art forms. B．The great help from opera performers. C．A great performance at a London theatre. D．His learning at an opera school in Beijing. 20．What does the underlined phrase “faded away” in Para 2 mean? A．disappeared gradually B．beat heavily C．happened suddenly D．spread slowly 21．Which of the following is NOT the challenge Pourazar faced as a beginner? A．His physical conditions. B．His learning method. C．His basic skills. D．His language ability. 22．Which part of the newspaper may the passage be taken from? A．Travel Experience B．Sports Field C．Interesting People D．Culture World C Last year, a primary school in Jiangxi Province made a decision. It would no longer prepare meals in its own canteen (食堂). Instead, it would serve its students pre-made (预制的) food. The move quickly became a hot topic across the country. Many parents said that they were worried about food safety. Some of them even sent homemade meals to school at lunchtime every day. The Ministry of Education warns against introducing pre-made meals to schools. That’s mainly because there are not yet any national standards for such food. The market for pre-made meals has been developing quickly over the past few years. In 2022, there were more than 60,000 related companies in China. And the number is still growing. By 2026, the market will have reached more than one trillion (万亿) yuan. What has made pre-made meals so popular? They have many advantages. They’re quick and convenient to prepare. They also have a long shelf life (保存期). However, parents’ worries are not without reason. Pre-made food may be acceptable every now and then, but few people eat it every day. Naturally, parents don’t want their children to do so, either. In fact, pre-made meals are all prepared by central kitchens. They’re not necessarily unhealthy compared with freshly cooked food. The problem is how to make sure these companies follow all the hygiene (卫生) rules when they cook and store food. For now, the pre-made food industry still has a long way to go. 23．What’s the purpose of the first paragraph? A．To ask a question. B．To lead to the main topic. C．To draw a conclusion. D．To raise a problem. 24．Why is the Ministry of Education against pre-made meals? A．Because pre-made meals are too expensive. B．Because it thinks that pre-made food is not safe. C．Because no national standards are set for pre-made food. D．Because pre-made meals are not so healthy as homemade meals. 25．What do parents think of pre-made meals according to Paragraph 2? A．Quick and convenient. B．Tasty and healthy. C．Tasteless and unsafe. D．Worrying and unacceptable. 26．What can we learn from the last paragraph? A．Not all the companies follow the hygiene rules. B．Pre-made meals are as healthy as freshly cooked food. C．Pre-made meals are all prepared in school kitchens. D．The market of pre-made meals is a success. D In December 2020, the “quiet carriage (车厢)” service was first introduced on some trains of the Beijing-Shanghai high-speed railway and the Chengdu-Chongqing high-speed railway. Up to June 2024, this service has covered the Beijing-Guangzhou, Beijing-Harbin, Shanghai-Kunming and other high-speed railways. The “quiet carriages” have silent videos and announcements made at a low volume (音量). Doors at both ends of the carriage are closed to reduce noise from outside. During the trip, passengers must wear earphones or turn off loudspeakers when using electronic devices (电子设备). They also need to leave their seats to make or answer calls, and their phones should be set to silent or vibrate mode (振动模式). For those travelling with children, they must take care of them and keep them quiet. Mr. Li, a Chengdu local, said, “I make at least one round trip a week between Chengdu and Chongqing for work. I sometimes need to focus on my work or get some rest during the hour-long trip. The ‘quiet carriage’ is a good choice for me.” “When I booked the tickets, I first saw the choice for the ‘quiet carriage’, and I wanted to give it a shot,” said Miss Mou, who took the train from Beijing to Shanghai. “When I went into the carriage for the first time, signs reminding passengers to keep quiet were everywhere, and it was really much quieter than the other carriages.” Experts say that the “quiet carriage!” service provides passengers with more value-added choices. It not only helps passengers to follow public order, but also creates a more civilized (文明的) travelling environment. 27．How does the author begin the article to get your interest in the “quiet carriage” service? A．By telling a personal story. B．By giving lots of examples. C．By explaining when and where the service started. D．By comparing it to other train services in each city. 28．What is the main idea of the second paragraph? A．The history of high-speed rail services. B．The introduction of a new travelling way. C．The importance of people’s behavior. D．The rules that make the carriages quiet. 29．The underlined words “give it a shot” have the similar meaning with ______. A．enjoy myself B．have a try C．give up D．pay for it 30．Why do experts think the “quiet-carriage” service is valuable? A．It can help passengers focus on the work and rest better. B．It has signs reminding people to keep quiet everywhere. C．It is a good choice for those who often make round trips. D．It encourages order and a civilized travel environment. 第二节 任务型阅读(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 阅读下面材料，从方框中所给的 A-E五个选项中选出正确选项(其中一项是多余 选项),将其序号填入第31 — 34小题，并回答第35小题。 Recently, we presented a program about proverbs (谚语). We asked our listeners to send us their favorite proverbs. A short time later, we received replies from around the world. We heard from listeners in Africa, Asia, Europe and South America. “____31____” The top proverb among these listeners is this one. This means that you can rise above your problems if you have a goal and work very hard. “___32_____” Xu Daju from China wrote that his country has thousands of proverbs. Several of them are also used in the United States. One example is this proverb. This means family ties are stronger than other relationships. A similar proverb states, “Charity begins at home.” A person should help his family or close friends before helping others. “___33_____” Alina from China sent us this proverb. This means you will become good at something if you keep doing it. Another popular similar proverb is, “Reading a book a hundred times reveals its meaning.” “___34_____” Wafaa from Egypt tells us this is his favorite proverb. He also says he is making an effort to use this saying in his life. He thinks it’s important to think carefully before doing anything. All in all, a proverb is a short, well-known saying that expresses a common truth or belief. Many proverbs give advice about the best way to live. A．Think twice, act wise. B．Practice makes perfect. C． Blood is thicker than water. D．Time and tide wait for no man. E. Where there is a will, there is a way. 35．Please talk about good proverbs’ influence on our life. (回答不多于15个词) 第三部分 语言运用(共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 On the final day of the summer camp, Ada and Lydia stood below the camp’s highest, hardest rope (绳子) course. Lydia raised her hand and 36 to go first. Hands before feet, Lydia began her climb 37 the rope ladder. “Go, Lydia, go! You’re the best.” Ada 38 from below. When Lydia made it all the way across, Ada smiled in relief for her friend but also felt 39 : it was her turn now. Ada reached out her arms to the first wood rung on the rope ladder. Her arms felt shaky (颤抖的) as she felt the ladder swing a little because of her 40 . She walked her hands 41 forward to the next rung. About halfway across the ladder, Ada was starting to feel a little more confident. She could do this! Ada 42 for the next rung, just as a strong wind made the rope ladder swing. Ada’s hand did not hold the wood rung. 43 , her hand hit only air and continued downward, followed by her arm, her shoulder and the rest of her body! Almost immediately, the harness (保护带) caught her. Ada could see all the other kids staring up at 44 . As she was lowered to the ground slowly, Ada’s face burned from 45 . “Can I try again?” Ada said, holding back tears. The coach looked at the watch. “I’m sorry, Ada. We don’t have time.” On the bus home, Ada rested her head 46 the window. Beside her, Lydia sat silently and thoughtfully. “Hey, Ada?” Lydia said. “I couldn’t have made it without you. I got so scared at first, 47 you encouraged me and I kept going.” “You got scared?” Ada asked. Lydia 48 , her eyes widening. “Super scared. I’m surprised I didn’t give up.” Ada smiled a little. “You were just unlucky that the 49 came up,” continued Lydia. Right that moment, she knew her friend was trying to cheer her up. Suddenly falling off the ladder did not seem so 50 anymore. Anyway, she tried hard. 36．A．needed B．dreamed C．volunteered D．refused 37．A．below B．across C．behind D．opposite 38．A．cheered B．suggested C．laughed D．doubted 39．A．bored B．calm C．happy D．nervous 40．A．voice B．pain C．weight D．breath 41．A．happily B．carefully C．secretly D．proudly 42．A．pointed out B．brought out C．handed out D．reached out 43．A．However B．So C．Instead D．Anyway 44．A．me B．her C．them D．us 45．A．relief B．tiredness C．embarrassment D．satisfaction 46．A．against B．from C．in D．with 47．A．because B．unless C．although D．but 48．A．argued B．nodded C．wondered D．cried 49．A．sun B．snow C．wind D．rain 50．A．important B．special C．necessary D．proper 第二节 词汇运用(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) A. 将方框中所给词语的适当形式填入短文中，每词仅用一次。 increase      also     laugh     recent    by There is an English saying: “Laughter is the best medicine.” Until 51 , few people took the saying seriously. Now however, doctors have begun to look into laughter and the effects it has on the human body. They find that it 52 people’s blood pressure, the heart beating and breathing. It 53 works the stomach and even the feet. So laughter exercises the body and improves people’s health. As a result of these discoveries, some doctors in the United States now hold laughter clinics, in which they help to improve their patients’ condition 54 encouraging them to laugh. They have found that even if their patients do not really feel like 55 , making them smile is enough to produce beneficial effects similar to those caused by laughter. B. 阅读下面短文，根据括号内所给汉语注释写出单词的正确形式(每空一词)。 In a small store, Li Mei sat on a chair with a pot of boiling sugar beside her. She used a 56 (勺子) to get some sugar from the pot and moved it quickly. Soon, a lively dragon 57 (出现) in front of our eyes. She was presenting a form of 58 (传统的) Chinese art called sugar painting. Li Mei has been working as a sugar painter for 59 (十九) years. Her family has been making sugar paintings since several generations ago. After graduating, Li Mei tried various kinds of jobs 60 (积极), but finally, she chose to return to sugar painting. Her sugar painting is always popular with kids. Most of the sugar painting patterns are 61 (叶子) and animals. However, encouraged by kids, so far, Li Mei 62 (添加) a lot of new patterns to the sugar paintings, such as cartoon characters. “ 63 (交流) with kids makes me feel happy. When I’m with them, I’m also like a kid.” she said with a laugh. “ 64 (没有) them, I can’t be so creative.” She also performs sugar painting shows at home and even abroad, such as other 65 (亚洲的) and European countries. Li Mei’s sugar painting can give sweetness and happiness to others. She hopes she will be successful one day. 第三节 语法填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。 Learning to play a musical instrument is hard work, but it can also be rewarding and fun. It’s 66 (excited) to learn new skills. And when you play music, it’s like giving your brain 67 (a) exercise, especially when you’re young. But that doesn’t mean everyone is cut out to (适合) play an instrument or is even interested in it. What do you think? Should all students have to play an instrument? Studies show that kids 68 play a musical instrument do better in school. Learning music helps with math, and playing an instrument makes your brain 69 (strong), even if you only play for a year or two. 70 (learn) to play an instrument also teaches you to be patient and work hard, which are important skills for life. Besides, playing music is joyful and creative, and no one should miss out on that. Even if you don’t 71 (real) care about learning an instrument, you might discover a hidden talent or interest. Not all 72 (kid) have the chance to learn music. Some schools don’t offer free music education, and not all families can afford to pay for private lessons. Some kids just don’t like music 73 (and) aren’t good at playing an instrument. 74 every kid has to try, it might make them not like music at all. One study found that kids benefit from learning an instrument only if they show 75 (interesting). Otherwise (否则), it takes time away from things they might enjoy more. 第四部分 书面表 达 ( 共 1小 题 ，满 分 2 0 分 ) 76．假设你是李华，以下是你的英国笔友Mike发给你的电子邮件。请你根据邮件内容，给Mike写一封回信。 TO lihua@mail.com SUBJECT teamwork Dear Li Hua, How are you doing? I’m busy making a model spaceship in a group of four. However, my group find it hard to work as a team. Sometimes, we have different ideas and can’t agree with each other. Have you met any problems when you do group work? How did you deal with the problem? And what do you think of teamwork? Looking forward to your reply. Mike 要求：(1)回信中不要出现真实的姓名、校名等相关信息；(2)词数80-100。回信的首尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mike, Thank you for your e-mail! I’m sorry to hear that you have a hard time working as a team. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Good luck! Yours, Li Hua 2 / 22 1 / 22 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$听力考试正式开始。Jane, do you know the english speech competition yesterday? Yes, I went there with my friend Susan. Mike got the first place at last. Jane, do you know the english speech competition yesterday? Yes, I went there with my friend Susan. Mike got the first place at last. Listen to the next question. It's ten to ten. Julie will be late for the meeting. Don't worry, we still have forty minutes. It's ten to ten. Julie will be late for the meeting. Don't worry, we still have forty minutes. Listen to the next question. Hi tom. It's saturday. Would you like to play football with us now? I'd love to, but I must do my homework first, and then i'm going to help my mother with housework. Okay, no hurry. We will wait for you. Question what, what time do first? Hi tom, it's saturday. Would you like to play football with us now? I'd love to, but I must do my homework first, and then i'm going to help my mother with housework. Okay, no hurry. We will wait for you. Question what, what time do first? Listen to the next question. Hello, john. The desk is so heavy that I can't move IT, can you give me a hand . with pleasure? Hello, john, the desk is so heavy that I can't move IT, can you . give me a hand . with pleasure? Listen to the next question. I forgot to bring my pen to take notes within class. That's all right. I have enough for both of us. I forgot to bring my pen to take notes within class. That's all right. I have enough for both of us. Listen to the next question. Look, there is a concert of modern music this evening. Do you want to go with me? I'd love to, but I don't know . much about IT. Well, that doesn't matter much. Just enjoy the music. okay? I try. Then what kind of music do you prefer? Folk music do you like? IT, not very much. Folk music always makes me sleepy. so you must be very interested in pop music. That's right. It's very exciting. And I listen to pop music every day, even when i'm doing my homework. Look, there is a concert of modern music this evening. Do you want to go with me? I'd love to, but I don't know much about IT. Well, that doesn't matter much. Just enjoy the music. O, K, I try. then. What kind of music do . you prefer? Folk music do you like? IT, not very much. Pop music always makes me sleepy. so you must be very interested in pop music. That's right. It's very exciting. And I listen to pop music every day, even when i'm doing my homework. Listen to the next question. Did you know that potato chips were invented by mistake? Well, I didn't know that. Who did that? They were invented by a cook gorge crime in eighteen fifty three. So tell me the story. One day, a customer came to gorgeous restaurant and asked for plate of fried potatoes. When the potatoes were ready, he said they were cut too large. So what happened then? Gorka was really angry. So he cut them really, really thin, and he called them for a long time. Then he added lots of salt to them. Did the customer hate them? No, he liked them and others liked them too. What a cool story. People like potato chips because they're thin, crispy and salty. Did you know that potato chips were invented . by mistake? Wow, I didn't know that. Who did IT. They were invented by a cook watch crime in nineteen fifty three. So tell me the story. One day, a customer came to gorgeous restaurant and asked for plate of fried potatoes. When the potatoes were ready, he said they were cut too large. So what happened then? George was really angry, so he cut them really, really thin, and he called them for a long time. Then he added lots of salt to them. Did the customer hate them? No, he liked them and others liked them too. What a cool story. People like potato chips because they're thin, crispy and salty. Listen to the next question. Ana is thirteen years old. SHE is a student of grade seven. SHE lives with her parents in shanghai. I now every day he goes to school by bike. Her mother is a nse in a big hospital. SHE usually takes the subway to work. Sometimes SHE works at night, and her father is a cook. He drives his car to work every day. He usually gets home at about nine thirty in the evening. He loves his job. Anna is thirteen years old. He is a great seven student. SHE lives with her parents in shanghai now every day he goes to school by bike. Her mother is a nurse in a big hospital. SHE usually takes the subway to work. Sometimes he works at night, and her father is a cook. He drives his car to work every day. He usually gets home at about nine thirty in the evening. He loves his job. 听力部分到此结束。