七年级英语下学期期中押题预测卷（南通专用）-【刷题补漏】2024-2025学年七年级英语下学期期中重难点易错题特训（译林版2024）

2024-2025学年一线教师制作期中精品复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作期中精品复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中卷（南通专用） 英语押题预测卷 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（选择题 共60分） 一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 1．—What is ________ favourite handicraft? —She loves paper-cutting best. A．Jane’s B．Daniel’s C．Mr Wu’s D．Neil’s 2．I have six classes ______ day. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 3．I’m shy. I ___________ how to make friends with my new classmates. A．know B．think C．wonder D．believe 4．Miss Zhou lives on the top floor, and I live two floors ________ her. A．on B．over C．under D．below 5．He ________ wear a uniform at school. A．don’t have to B．doesn’t have to C．haven’t to D．hasn’t to 6．Tina gets up early every morning, so she is ________ late for school. A．often B．always C．never D．usually 7．—Do you want to watch the basketball game in the park? —________, but I have to do the chores first. A．I’m afraid not B．I’d love to C．Never mind D．Of course not 8．The number 4,058,019 can be read as ________. A．four million fifty-eight thousand and nineteen B．four millions fifty-eight thousands and nineteen C．four million and fifty-eight thousand and nineteen D．four millions and fifty-eight thousands and nineteen 9．—________ do you play basketball? — Once a month. A．How long B．How many C．How often D．How much 10．—Is that Tom? —No, that is Peter. Tom has hair than Peter. A．long B．longer C．the longest D．the longer 11．You don’t ________ wash all the dishes after meals. A．have to B．must C．has to D．want 12．—How can we help the children from the poor villages? —As students, we can ___________ our old books and clothes to them. A．give back B．give up C．give away D．give out 13．—Are these your postcards, Peter? —No. ________ are in the schoolbag. A．Mine B．Yours C．Hers D．His 14．Last term I ______ first place in the English speech contest. A．win B．won C．wins D．winning 15．—I hope you ________ to my birthday party next Sunday. —OK, I will. A．to come B．comes C．coming D．will come 二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) Ladies and gentlemen, Welcome to the town! I am glad to 16 your guide and show you 17 the town today. Let me 18 you something about the town 19 we start the one-day trip. The town is built along the river. It has a long 20 . Books say our town is about 800 years old. It looks old, but is also very 21 with lots of nice places like shopping malls and libraries. It also has a big 22 . In it, people can learn about the past of the town. We will visit it later in the afternoon. Our town is also famous for its local food. You 23 need to worry about having no food to eat here. There are many restaurants along the river. You can have 24 and enjoy the nice view at the same time. In some restaurants, there are also Kunqu opera shows. Foreign (外国的) visitors like them most, 25 they are always interested 26 Chinese culture. You can buy some 27 of the Kunqu opera. Then you will learn more about Kunqu opera when 28 them. Now, let’s start 29 boat trip. Please take your cameras (照相机). I am sure you will take lots of wonderful 30 . 16．A．be B．being C．\ D．as 17．A．around B．up C．back D．about 18．A．to tell B．to telling C．tell D．telling 19．A．after B．before C．when D．so 20．A．river B．time C．history D．story 21．A．free B．busy C．old D．modern 22．A．theatre B．museum C．park D．company 23．A．never B．usually C．often D．always 24．A．lessons B．meals C．art D．music 25．A．but B．with C．because D．then 26．A．on B．in C．at D．to 27．A．cards B．singers C．videos D．radios 28．A．watch B．watching C．to watch D．watches 29．A．us B．we C．ours D．our 30．A．photos B．boats C．hands D．eyes 三、 阅读理解(本题共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分) Home, Sweet HomeI run home from school each day I don’t want to be late And when I get home, sweet home I always feel so ▲ Home is full of happiness The perfect place for me Home is always full of love It’s where I want to be Home, sweet home The perfect place for me Home, sweet home It’s where I want to be When I walk through the door I always stop and smile All my problems disappear Just for a little while 31．Which pair of words in the poem have linking sounds? A．“run home” B．“each day” C．“feel great” D．“full of” 32．According to the rhythm (押韵), which word can be put in ▲ ? A．happy B．great C．comfortable D．warm 33．What does the word “sweet” mean in the title Home, Sweet Home? A．A lot of sugar. B．Small but comfortable. C．Full of happiness and love. D．Bright and colorful. Yang Liu, a 24-year-old woman from Guizhou, dances on a piece of bamboo. Yang is an inheritor (继承人) bamboo drifting (独竹漂). Bamboo drifting has a history of 2,000 years. Yang started to learn bamboo drifting at the age of seven. At that time, the girl was always ill. To have a strong body, her grandmother taught her bamboo drifting. The bamboo is thin and slippery (滑的). And it is never still in water. Keeping standing on the bamboo is very difficult. Yang fell into the river again and again. But she tried her best to learn how to bamboo drift, even in cold winter. Now, Yang has become a famous dancer on the bamboo. She is busy performing this traditional art all over the world. 34．How long has Yang learnt bamboo drifting? A．24 years. B．8 years. C．17 years. D．20 years. 35．Why did Yang start to learn bamboo drifting? A．Because she likes dancing on bamboo. B．Because her mother make her learn it. C．Because she wanted to keep healthy. D．Because bamboo drifting has a long history. 36．The underlined word “still” in Para. 3 may means “ ”. A．不变的 B．摇晃的 C．静止的 D．危险的 37．Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A．Bamboo drifting dates from 2,000 years ago. B．It is easy to keep standing on the bamboo. C．Yang had trouble with bamboo drifting at first. D．Yang is a famous dancer on the bamboo now. Everyone needs help sometimes. People depend on one another. That’s why communities have special people ready to help people in need. For example, what would we do without a community fire station? If a home catches fire, as the Jacksons’ place did last week, it might be burned down (烧毁) and people might get hurt…or worse. We’re so lucky to have firemen to come to save people and put out the fire safely. And what about police officers? They protect our families, our homes and important things. The police have helped so many families this past year, especially saving people and pets and protecting our houses and other things after the heavy rain. Think about all the other service workers in this community. There are cleaners to collect rubbish and keep our community sanitary. We have road workers and they put up and repair traffic signs and fix holes in the streets to protect not just us, but our cars! And what would this community be without the teachers in our school and the doctors and nurses in our community hospitals? Think again about what we eat every day and what we wear every day. We cannot produce (生产) them, but we use them all the time. These tireless workers keep our community running. We get a lot from them and need them in the community. We depend on each other. Let’s help each other. Only in this way can we make our community a better place. 38．What happened to the Jacksons last week? A．They couldn’t find their pets. B．Their car was badly burned. C．Their house caught fire. D．They couldn’t find their keys. 39．Who gave help to families after the heavy rain? A．Firemen. B．Doctors. C．Road workers. D．Police officers. 40．What does the underlined word “sanitary” mean? A．Clean. B．Safe. C．Quiet. D．Busy. 41．Which question could best help us find out the writer’s purpose (目的)? A．Did the writer make us laugh? B．Did the writer want us to do something? C．Did the writer tell us about how to become a teacher? D．Did the writer teach us what to do when the house is on fire? In December 2022, people in Shenzhen found that water ran more slowly from their taps. The government said the city was facing its most serious water shortage ever. Some other cities in the southern part of China, like Chengdu and Guangzhou, are also becoming “thirsty”. The Paper reported. Compared (相比) with northern areas, southern areas have more rain and are close to more rivers and lakes. So why are they still short on water? In big cities like Shenzhen and Guangzhou, populations are growing fast. As a result, people and factories need more and more water. Each person in Shenzhen has less than 200 cubic meters of water each year. It’s l/12 of the country’s average. According to the United Nations, it is an “absolute water shortage” (极度缺水) when the number is below 500 cubic meters. Climate change is making the water problem worse. For example, most cities in Guangdong depend on the Dongjiang River as their main source (来源) of water. In 2022, the river was reported to be drying up. Because of climate change, there’s also less snow in the mountains of Tibet. The snow has long been the source of water for many areas in China. Those mountains might provide less water in the future. There are other reasons for water shortages. For example, water pollution makes it harder to get clean drinking water. Factories and farms don’t use water efficiently (有效地). Some cities have enough rainfall, but don’t have big lakes or reservoirs (水库) to store water. The water just goes into the sea. 42．Where is this text most probably from? A．A newspaper. B．A textbook. C．A tour book. D．A school website. 43．How much water does an average Chinese person use according to the text? A．200 cubic meters. B．500 cubic meters. C．1200 cubic meters. D．2400 cubic meters. 44．Why is there less water in China’s rivers according to Paragraph 4? A．People are using up the water in these rivers. B．The rivers flow through many areas with less rain. C．Mountains in Tibet have less snow. D．Most water goes to the sea before people can get it. 45．What is the author’s attitude to the shortage of water? A．Positive (积极的). B．Negative (消极的). C．Neutral (中立的). D．Worried. 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共60分) 四、词汇(本题共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分) A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意, 写出句中所缺单词, 使句子通顺。 46．Look! The workers a new library next to our school. It will open next year. (build) 47．Listen! Someone (sing) in the next door. Who may it be? 48．Nanjing is the (省会) of Jiangsu Province. 49．She (表达) herself most fully in her paintings. 50．Huishan clay figures have (简单的) shapes and bright colours. B. 从方框内选择合适的单词, 并用其适当形式填空。（每词限用一次） 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。 able,  fever,  repair,  from time to time,  wonder,  lawyer 51．When you have a(n) , you need to drink a lot of water. 52．I sometimes how we can help our neighbours feel more comfortable in the community. 53．If you need help with the problem, a(n) can give you good advice. 54．By organizing a car wash, the students are to raise money for their school trip. 55．It’s important to check our fridge to make sure food is safe to eat. 从方框中选择正确的单词填入句中。 view; move with the seasons; put up; take good care of; cottage; west   56．Some people like to , living in warm places during winter. 57．Scientists around the world are working to Earth by reducing pollution and protecting nature. 58．The rich history of London came into when we travel on the River Thames. 59．After a long hike, we reached the where we could spend the night. 60．He a sign to tell people the floor was wet. 五、短文填空(本题共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 根据短文内容及首字母提示补全短文。 Paper-cutting is one of the greatest t 61 arts in China. The main t 62 for paper-cutting are simple, that is, paper and s 63 . Skillful craftsmen are good at cutting out artworks about our e 64 life. People usually e 65 their wishes for good luck with paper-cuts. For e 66 , paper-cuts are used to decorate the new couple’s home at w 67 . The paper is cut into the s 68 of a big red character “喜”, which stands for (代表) h 69 . At the birthday party for an elder, paper-cuts in the shape of the character “寿”, which stands for long life and good h 70 , are put on the walls to show good wishes. 六、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分) The Grand Canal (大运河) is a man-made waterway in eastern China. It runs from north to south. Dating from 2,500 years ago and running about 3,200 kilometres through the east of China, it is one of the world’s oldest and longest canals. The China Grand Canal Museum is located on the bank of the ancient Grand Canal in Yangzhou, one of the thirteen prefecture-level cities (地级市) in Jiangsu Province. The museum opened its doors to the public on 16 June, 2021. It has two wonderful buildings: a four-floor building in the shape of a large ship waiting to set sail, and a 100-metre-tall Tang-style tower. The museum has 11 halls. They tell the history of the Sui-Tang Grand Canal, the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal and the East Zhejiang Canal. These canals give people a treasure of historic and cultural places of interest. People still use them for transport (交通), irrigation (灌溉) and flood control. Walking through the exhibition hall and into the antiquated (老式的) streets, visitors can see restaurants and shops along the streets. They can also have a taste of life in the water villages along the canal during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Why not come and visit the China Grand Canal Museum yourself? 71．How many prefecture-level cities are there in Jiangsu Province? 72．When did the China Grand Canal Museum open? 73．What does the four-floor building in the China Grand Canal Museum look like? 74．What do the 11 halls in the museum tell us? 75．What can people see in the antiquated streets? 七、书面表达(本题满分25分) 76．假如你是江苏某市的一名七年级学生汪明，你的英国笔友沃森Watson发来一封邮件，想了解你的家乡，请你根据实际给他回复一封80词左右的邮件，介绍你可爱的家乡。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Wang Ming, How is everything? I’m really interested in your hometown. Can you tell me something about it? For example, the places of interest, the local food, and so on. Hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Watson Dear Watson, I’m glad to hear from you. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Wang Ming 4 备战期中考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 9 备战期中考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作期中精品复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 2024-2025学年一线教师制作期中精品复习系列资料，名师遴选！ 2024-2025学年七年级下学期期中卷（南通专用） 英语押题预测卷 注意事项： 1.全卷满分100分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上, 答在本试卷上无效。 2.请认真核对监考教师在答题卡上所粘贴条形码的姓名、考试证号是否与本人相符合,再将 自己的姓名、考试证号用0. 5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡及本试卷上。 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后, 再选涂其他答案。答非选择题必须用05毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置,在其他位置答题一律无效。 第I卷（选择题 共60分） 一、单项选择（本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 1．—What is ________ favourite handicraft? —She loves paper-cutting best. A．Jane’s B．Daniel’s C．Mr Wu’s D．Neil’s 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——简最喜欢的手工艺品是什么？——她最喜欢剪纸。 考查名词所有格。Jane’s简的；Daniel’s丹尼尔的；Mr Wu’s吴先生的；Neil’s尼尔的。根据答句中的主语“She”可知，问句询问的是女性的喜好，排除男性选项BCD。所有格形式Jane’s是唯一符合女性人名的选项。故选A。 2．I have six classes ______ day. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我一天有六节课。 考查冠词。a一，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前，表示泛指；an一，用于以元音音素开头的单词前，表示泛指；the表示特指。此处表示泛指，且day是以辅音音素开头的单词。故选A。 3．I’m shy. I ___________ how to make friends with my new classmates. A．know B．think C．wonder D．believe 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我害羞。我想知道如何和我的新同学交朋友。 考查动词辨析。know知道；think认为；wonder想知道；believe相信。根据“I’m shy.”可知，此处指想知道如何和新同学交朋友。故选C。 4．Miss Zhou lives on the top floor, and I live two floors ________ her. A．on B．over C．under D．below 【答案】D 【详解】句意：周小姐住在顶楼，而我住在她楼下两层。 考查介词辨析。on在……上，表示表面接触；over在……上方，强调垂直正上方；under在……下面，强调覆盖关系；below在……下面，表示位置低于但不一定正下方。根据句意可知，“我”住在“她”楼下两层，应用below表示“低于某个位置”。故选D。 5．He ________ wear a uniform at school. A．don’t have to B．doesn’t have to C．haven’t to D．hasn’t to 【答案】B 【详解】句意：他在学校不必穿校服。 考查情态动词have to的否定形式。don’t have to没必要；doesn’t have to没必要；haven’t to表达错误；hasn’t to表达错误。根据“He...wear a uniform at school.”及结合选项可知，此处表示他在学校不必穿校服。主语he是第三人称单数，have to的否定形式要借助doesn’t，后面用动词原形have，故选B。 6．Tina gets up early every morning, so she is ________ late for school. A．often B．always C．never D．usually 【答案】C 【详解】句意：蒂娜每天早上起得很早，所以她上学从不迟到。 考查副词辨析。often经常；always总是；never从不；usually通常。根据“Tina gets up early every morning”可知，蒂娜每天早上起得很早，所以她从不迟到。故选C。 7．—Do you want to watch the basketball game in the park? —________, but I have to do the chores first. A．I’m afraid not B．I’d love to C．Never mind D．Of course not 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你想在公园里看篮球赛吗？——我很乐意，但我必须先做家务。 考查情景交际。I’m afraid not恐怕不是；I’d love to我愿意；Never mind别介意；Of course not当然不。根据“but I have to do the chores first.”可知，此处是表示肯定的意愿“我很乐意”，但是要先做家务。故选B。 8．The number 4,058,019 can be read as ________. A．four million fifty-eight thousand and nineteen B．four millions fifty-eight thousands and nineteen C．four million and fifty-eight thousand and nineteen D．four millions and fifty-eight thousands and nineteen 【答案】A 【详解】句意：4,058,019这个数字可以读作四百零五万八千零一十九。 考查基数词。million和thousand前有具体数词时，不用复数形式；million和thousand之间不加and，所以A项符合。故选A。 9．—________ do you play basketball? — Once a month. A．How long B．How many C．How often D．How much 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——你多久打篮球一次？——一月一次。 考查特殊疑问句。How long多长时间，对一段时间或长度提问；How many多少，其后跟可数名词复数；How often多久一次，对频率提问；How much多少，多少钱。根据“Once a month.”可知，此处是对频率提问，用How often。故选C。 10．—Is that Tom? —No, that is Peter. Tom has hair than Peter. A．long B．longer C．the longest D．the longer 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——那是汤姆吗？——不，那是彼得。汤姆的头发比彼得更长。 考查形容词比较级。根据“than Peter”可知，此处需用形容词比较级形式，且比较级前不需加the。故选B。 11．You don’t ________ wash all the dishes after meals. A．have to B．must C．has to D．want 【答案】A 【详解】句意：你不必饭后洗所有的盘子。 考查情态动词辨析。have to必须（客观需要）；must必须；has to语法错误；want想要。根据“You don’t ... wash all the dishes after meals.”可知表示“不必洗所有的盘子”，用“don’t have to”。故选A。 12．—How can we help the children from the poor villages? —As students, we can ___________ our old books and clothes to them. A．give back B．give up C．give away D．give out 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我们怎样才能帮助贫困村庄的孩子？——作为学生，我们可以把我们的旧书和旧衣服赠送给他们。 考查动词短语辨析。give back归还；give up放弃；give away赠送；give out分发。根据“As students, we can...our old books and clothes to them.”可知，此处使用give away，表示捐赠旧书和衣服。故选C。 13．—Are these your postcards, Peter? —No. ________ are in the schoolbag. A．Mine B．Yours C．Hers D．His 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——这些是你的明信片吗，Peter？——不是，我的在书包里。 考查名词性物主代词的用法。Mine=My postcards（我的明信片）；Yours=Your postcards（你的明信片）；Hers=Her postcards（她的明信片）；His = His postcards（他的明信片）。根据上下文可知，Peter回答“No”后需说明自己的明信片位置，用Mine替代“My postcards”避免重复。故选A。 14．Last term I ______ first place in the English speech contest. A．win B．won C．wins D．winning 【答案】B 【详解】句意：上周我在英语演讲比赛中获得了第一名。 考查动词的时态。根据 “Last term” 可知，句子时态为一般过去时，win的过去式是won，故选B。 15．—I hope you ________ to my birthday party next Sunday. —OK, I will. A．to come B．comes C．coming D．will come 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——我希望你下周日能来参加我的生日派对。——好的，我会的。 考查时态。根据“next Sunday”可知，从句时态用一般将来时will do。故选D。 二、完形填空(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) Ladies and gentlemen, Welcome to the town! I am glad to 16 your guide and show you 17 the town today. Let me 18 you something about the town 19 we start the one-day trip. The town is built along the river. It has a long 20 . Books say our town is about 800 years old. It looks old, but is also very 21 with lots of nice places like shopping malls and libraries. It also has a big 22 . In it, people can learn about the past of the town. We will visit it later in the afternoon. Our town is also famous for its local food. You 23 need to worry about having no food to eat here. There are many restaurants along the river. You can have 24 and enjoy the nice view at the same time. In some restaurants, there are also Kunqu opera shows. Foreign (外国的) visitors like them most, 25 they are always interested 26 Chinese culture. You can buy some 27 of the Kunqu opera. Then you will learn more about Kunqu opera when 28 them. Now, let’s start 29 boat trip. Please take your cameras (照相机). I am sure you will take lots of wonderful 30 . 16．A．be B．being C．\ D．as 17．A．around B．up C．back D．about 18．A．to tell B．to telling C．tell D．telling 19．A．after B．before C．when D．so 20．A．river B．time C．history D．story 21．A．free B．busy C．old D．modern 22．A．theatre B．museum C．park D．company 23．A．never B．usually C．often D．always 24．A．lessons B．meals C．art D．music 25．A．but B．with C．because D．then 26．A．on B．in C．at D．to 27．A．cards B．singers C．videos D．radios 28．A．watch B．watching C．to watch D．watches 29．A．us B．we C．ours D．our 30．A．photos B．boats C．hands D．eyes 【答案】 16．A 17．A 18．C 19．B 20．C 21．D 22．B 23．A 24．B 25．C 26．B 27．C 28．B 29．D 30．A 【导语】本文是导游对游客的欢迎致辞，主要介绍了即将游览的小镇。 16．句意：我很高兴做你们的导游，今天带你们参观这个小镇。 be动词原形；being现在分词；\不填；as作为。be glad to do sth.是固定搭配，意思是“很高兴做某事”。故选A。 17．句意：我很高兴成为你们的导游，今天带你们参观这个小镇。 around环绕；up向上；back回来；about关于。show sb. around是固定短语，意思是“带某人参观”，故选A。 18．句意：在我们开始一日游之前，让我给你们讲讲这个小镇。 to tell告诉，动词不定式；to telling是介词to后跟动名词；tell动词原形；telling动名词/现在分词。let sb. do sth.是固定用法，意思是“让某人做某事”。故选C。 19．句意：在我们开始一日游之前，让我给你们讲讲这个小镇。 after在……之后；before在……之前；when当……时候；so所以。根据“we start the one-day trip.”可知，讲解小镇是在游览之前。故选B。 20．句意：它有悠久的历史。 river河流；time时间；history历史；story故事。根据“Books say our town is about 800 years old.”可知，书上介绍小镇有着800岁，即800年的历史。故选C。 21．句意：它看起来古老，但也非常现代化，有很多像购物中心和图书馆这样不错的地方。 free免费的；busy忙碌的；old老旧的；modern现代化的。根据“with lots of nice places like shopping malls and libraries.”可知，小镇虽然古老，但是有很多现代化设施。故选D。 22．句意：它也有一个大的博物馆。 theatre电影院；museum博物馆；park公园；company公司。根据“In it, people can learn about the past of the town.”可知，人们可以了解小镇的过去，这种地方通常是当地的博物馆。故选B。 23．句意：我们的小镇也以当地美食闻名。 never从不；usually通常；often经常；always总是。根据“Our town is also famous for its local food.”可知，小镇也是以当地美食著名，所以不用担心饮食。故选A。 24．句意：你可以吃饭，同时欣赏美丽的风景。 lessons课程；meals餐食；art艺术；music音乐。根据“There are many restaurants along the river.”可知，河边有很多餐厅，可以边吃饭边看景。故选B。 25．句意：外国游客最喜欢它们，因为他们总是对中国文化感兴趣。 but但是；with和；because因为；then然后。根据“Foreign (外国的) visitors like them most,”可知，后文是前文的原因。故选C。 26．句意：外国游客最喜欢它们，因为他们总是对中国文化感兴趣。 on在……上面；in在……里面；at在某地；to表目的。be interested in是固定短语，意思是“对……感兴趣”，故选B。 27．句意：你可以买一些昆曲的视频。 cards卡片；singer歌手；videos视频；radios收音机。根据“of the Kunqu opera.”可知，这里表示可以买一些昆曲的视频进行学习。故选C。 28．句意：这样当你观看它们时，就能更多地了解昆曲。 watch动词原形；watching现在分词；to watch动词不定式；watches动词第三人称单数形式。when引导时间状语从句，从句主语和主句主语一致，且从句含be动词时，可省略主语和be动词，这里完整形式是when you are watching them，故选B。 29．句意：现在，让我们开始我们的船旅行。 us宾格代词；we主格代词；ours名词性物主代词；our形容词性物主代词。根据“boat trip”可知，空格处需用形容词性物主代词修饰，表示所属关系。故选D。 30．句意：我相信你们会拍出很多精彩的照片。 photos照片；boats船；hands手；eyes眼睛。根据“Please take your cameras (照相机).”可知，拿相机是为了拍照。故选A。 三、 阅读理解(本题共15小题；每小题2分, 满分30分) Home, Sweet HomeI run home from school each day I don’t want to be late And when I get home, sweet home I always feel so ▲ Home is full of happiness The perfect place for me Home is always full of love It’s where I want to be Home, sweet home The perfect place for me Home, sweet home It’s where I want to be When I walk through the door I always stop and smile All my problems disappear Just for a little while 31．Which pair of words in the poem have linking sounds? A．“run home” B．“each day” C．“feel great” D．“full of” 32．According to the rhythm (押韵), which word can be put in ▲ ? A．happy B．great C．comfortable D．warm 33．What does the word “sweet” mean in the title Home, Sweet Home? A．A lot of sugar. B．Small but comfortable. C．Full of happiness and love. D．Bright and colorful. 【答案】31．D 32．B 33．C 【导语】本文是一首诗，介绍了家是什么。 31．细节理解题。“full”以/l/结尾，“of”以元音/ə/开头，发音时自然连读为/fʊləv/。故选D。 32．推理判断题。根据“day”和“late”以及诗歌的押韵规则可知，此处为great。故选B。 33．词义猜测题。根据“Home is full of happiness...Home is always full of love”可知，家是充满快乐和爱的地方，所以“sweet”是充满快乐和爱的意思。故选C。 Yang Liu, a 24-year-old woman from Guizhou, dances on a piece of bamboo. Yang is an inheritor (继承人) bamboo drifting (独竹漂). Bamboo drifting has a history of 2,000 years. Yang started to learn bamboo drifting at the age of seven. At that time, the girl was always ill. To have a strong body, her grandmother taught her bamboo drifting. The bamboo is thin and slippery (滑的). And it is never still in water. Keeping standing on the bamboo is very difficult. Yang fell into the river again and again. But she tried her best to learn how to bamboo drift, even in cold winter. Now, Yang has become a famous dancer on the bamboo. She is busy performing this traditional art all over the world. 34．How long has Yang learnt bamboo drifting? A．24 years. B．8 years. C．17 years. D．20 years. 35．Why did Yang start to learn bamboo drifting? A．Because she likes dancing on bamboo. B．Because her mother make her learn it. C．Because she wanted to keep healthy. D．Because bamboo drifting has a long history. 36．The underlined word “still” in Para. 3 may means “ ”. A．不变的 B．摇晃的 C．静止的 D．危险的 37．Which of the following is NOT TRUE? A．Bamboo drifting dates from 2,000 years ago. B．It is easy to keep standing on the bamboo. C．Yang had trouble with bamboo drifting at first. D．Yang is a famous dancer on the bamboo now. 【答案】34．C 35．C 36．C 37．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了24岁的贵州女子杨柳是一名独竹漂的传承人。她7岁开始学习独竹漂，并且成为一名优秀的独竹漂舞者。 34．推理判断题。根据文中“Yang Liu, a 24-year-old woman from Guizhou, dances on a piece of bamboo. ”及“Yang started to learn bamboo drifting at the age of seven.”可知，杨柳从7岁开始学到现在的24岁，一共17年。故选C。 35．细节理解题。根据文中“Yang started to learn bamboo drifting at the age of seven. At that time, the girl was always ill. To have a strong body, her grandmother taught her bamboo drifting.”可知，杨柳刚开始学习独竹漂的原因是为了保持身体健康。故选C。 36．词句猜测题。根据文中“The bamboo is thin and slippery. And it is never still in water.”可知，竹子是又细又滑的，在水中不会静止不动。选项C“静止的”，符合语境。故选C。 37．推理判断题。根据文中“Keeping standing on the bamboo is very difficult.”可知，保持站在竹子上是非常困难的。故选B。 Everyone needs help sometimes. People depend on one another. That’s why communities have special people ready to help people in need. For example, what would we do without a community fire station? If a home catches fire, as the Jacksons’ place did last week, it might be burned down (烧毁) and people might get hurt…or worse. We’re so lucky to have firemen to come to save people and put out the fire safely. And what about police officers? They protect our families, our homes and important things. The police have helped so many families this past year, especially saving people and pets and protecting our houses and other things after the heavy rain. Think about all the other service workers in this community. There are cleaners to collect rubbish and keep our community sanitary. We have road workers and they put up and repair traffic signs and fix holes in the streets to protect not just us, but our cars! And what would this community be without the teachers in our school and the doctors and nurses in our community hospitals? Think again about what we eat every day and what we wear every day. We cannot produce (生产) them, but we use them all the time. These tireless workers keep our community running. We get a lot from them and need them in the community. We depend on each other. Let’s help each other. Only in this way can we make our community a better place. 38．What happened to the Jacksons last week? A．They couldn’t find their pets. B．Their car was badly burned. C．Their house caught fire. D．They couldn’t find their keys. 39．Who gave help to families after the heavy rain? A．Firemen. B．Doctors. C．Road workers. D．Police officers. 40．What does the underlined word “sanitary” mean? A．Clean. B．Safe. C．Quiet. D．Busy. 41．Which question could best help us find out the writer’s purpose (目的)? A．Did the writer make us laugh? B．Did the writer want us to do something? C．Did the writer tell us about how to become a teacher? D．Did the writer teach us what to do when the house is on fire? 【答案】38．C 39．D 40．A 41．B 【导语】本文主要强调了社区中互相帮助的重要性，介绍了社区中不同职业人员如消防员、警察、清洁工、道路工人、教师以及医生和护士等如何为社区和居民提供帮助，呼吁人们要互相帮助，共同营造一个更好的社区环境。 38．细节理解题。根据“If a home catches fire, as the Jacksons’ place did last week, it might be burned down (烧毁) and people might get hurt”可知，杰克逊的房子着火了。故选C。 39．细节理解题。根据“The police have helped so many families this past year, especially saving people and pets and protecting our houses and other things after the heavy rain.”可知，警察在大雨后帮助家庭。故选D。 40．词句猜测题。根据“There are cleaners to collect rubbish and keep our community sanitary.”可知，清洁工收集垃圾是为了保持社区卫生，因此划线词“干净的”，与“clean”同义。故选A。 41．推理判断题。根据“We depend on each other. Let’s help each other. Only in this way can we make our community a better place.”可知，作者最后呼吁我们要互相帮助，才能使社区更美好，所以作者的目的是想让我们去做些什么。故选B。 In December 2022, people in Shenzhen found that water ran more slowly from their taps. The government said the city was facing its most serious water shortage ever. Some other cities in the southern part of China, like Chengdu and Guangzhou, are also becoming “thirsty”. The Paper reported. Compared (相比) with northern areas, southern areas have more rain and are close to more rivers and lakes. So why are they still short on water? In big cities like Shenzhen and Guangzhou, populations are growing fast. As a result, people and factories need more and more water. Each person in Shenzhen has less than 200 cubic meters of water each year. It’s l/12 of the country’s average. According to the United Nations, it is an “absolute water shortage” (极度缺水) when the number is below 500 cubic meters. Climate change is making the water problem worse. For example, most cities in Guangdong depend on the Dongjiang River as their main source (来源) of water. In 2022, the river was reported to be drying up. Because of climate change, there’s also less snow in the mountains of Tibet. The snow has long been the source of water for many areas in China. Those mountains might provide less water in the future. There are other reasons for water shortages. For example, water pollution makes it harder to get clean drinking water. Factories and farms don’t use water efficiently (有效地). Some cities have enough rainfall, but don’t have big lakes or reservoirs (水库) to store water. The water just goes into the sea. 42．Where is this text most probably from? A．A newspaper. B．A textbook. C．A tour book. D．A school website. 43．How much water does an average Chinese person use according to the text? A．200 cubic meters. B．500 cubic meters. C．1200 cubic meters. D．2400 cubic meters. 44．Why is there less water in China’s rivers according to Paragraph 4? A．People are using up the water in these rivers. B．The rivers flow through many areas with less rain. C．Mountains in Tibet have less snow. D．Most water goes to the sea before people can get it. 45．What is the author’s attitude to the shortage of water? A．Positive (积极的). B．Negative (消极的). C．Neutral (中立的). D．Worried. 【答案】42．A 43．D 44．C 45．D 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国南方城市面临严重水资源短缺，原因包括人口增长、气候变化和水污染等。 42．推理判断题。根据“In December 2022, people in Shenzhen found that water ran more slowly from their taps. The government said the city was facing its most serious water shortage ever.”可知，文章报道了深圳等南方城市的水资源短缺问题，属于新闻报道，因此最可能来自报纸。故选A。 43．推理判断题。根据“Each person in Shenzhen has less than 200 cubic meters of water each year. It’s l/12 of the country’s average.”可知，深圳人均水资源不足200立方米，是全国平均水平的1/12，因此全国平均水平为200×12=2400立方米。故选D。 44．细节理解题。根据“In 2022, the river was reported to be drying up. Because of climate change, there’s also less snow in the mountains of Tibet.”可知，由于气候变化，西藏山脉积雪减少，导致河流水量减少。故选C。 45．推理判断题。作者通过列举水资源短缺的原因和影响，表现出担忧的态度。故选D。 第Ⅱ卷(非选择题 共60分) 四、词汇(本题共15小题；每小题1分, 满分15分) A. 请根据括号中的中文提示、英文释义或句意, 写出句中所缺单词, 使句子通顺。 46．Look! The workers a new library next to our school. It will open next year. (build) 【答案】are building 【详解】句意：看！工人们正在我们学校旁边建造一座新图书馆。它将于明年开放。根据句首“Look!”可知，句子描述的是正在进行的动作，要用现在进行时。 现在进行时的构成是“be+动词的现在分词”， 句子的主语“the workers”是复数形式，所以be动词用are；所给单词build的现在分词是building。 故填are building。 47．Listen! Someone (sing) in the next door. Who may it be? 【答案】is singing 【详解】句意：听！有人在隔壁唱歌。会是谁呢？根据“Listen!”可知，此处强调动作正在进行，所以应该使用现在进行时。现在进行时的结构是“be + 动词的现在分词”。“Someone”作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式，be动词用is。“sing”的现在分词是“singing”。故填is singing。 48．Nanjing is the (省会) of Jiangsu Province. 【答案】capital 【详解】句意：南京是江苏省的省会。“省会”capital，作表语。故填capital。 49．She (表达) herself most fully in her paintings. 【答案】expresses 【详解】句意：她在绘画中最充分地表达了自己。“表达”express，结合语境可知，时态用一般现在时较合适，主语“She”是第三人称单数，动词需用第三人称单数形式，故填expresses。 50．Huishan clay figures have (简单的) shapes and bright colours. 【答案】simple 【详解】句意：惠山泥人有着简单的造型和鲜艳的色彩。simple“简单的”，为形容词，修饰名词shapes。故填simple。 B. 从方框内选择合适的单词, 并用其适当形式填空。（每词限用一次） 选用方框内的单词或词组填空，其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。 able,  fever,  repair,  from time to time,  wonder,  lawyer 51．When you have a(n) , you need to drink a lot of water. 52．I sometimes how we can help our neighbours feel more comfortable in the community. 53．If you need help with the problem, a(n) can give you good advice. 54．By organizing a car wash, the students are to raise money for their school trip. 55．It’s important to check our fridge to make sure food is safe to eat. 【答案】51．fever 52．wonder 53．lawyer 54．able 55．from time to time 【解析】51．句意：当你发烧的时候，你需要喝大量的水。根据“you need to drink a lot of water.”和备选词汇可知，应是发烧时需要喝大量的水，have a fever“发烧”。故填fever。 52．句意：我有时候会想，我们怎样才能让我们的邻居在社区里感觉更自在。根据“I sometimes...how we can help our neighbours feel more comfortable in the community.”和备选词汇可知，此处应用动词wonder“想知道”，表示思考如何帮助邻居；根据“sometimes”可知，主句用一般现在时，主语为I，谓语动词用原形。故填wonder。 53．句意：如果你在这个问题上需要帮助，律师可以给你很好的建议。根据“you need help with the problem”和备选词汇可知，帮助解决问题的是律师，a后接单数名词lawyer“律师”。故填lawyer。 54．句意：通过组织一次洗车活动，学生们可以为他们的学校旅行筹集资金。根据“By organizing a car wash, the students are...to raise money for their school trip.”可知，洗车活动让学生能够筹钱去旅行，be able to do sth.“能够做某事”。故填able。 55．句意：不时地检查一下我们的冰箱以确保食物安全可食是很重要的。根据“check our fridge”和备选词汇可知，应用短语from time to time“不时地”，表示检查冰箱的频率。故填from time to time。 从方框中选择正确的单词填入句中。 view; move with the seasons; put up; take good care of; cottage; west   56．Some people like to , living in warm places during winter. 57．Scientists around the world are working to Earth by reducing pollution and protecting nature. 58．The rich history of London came into when we travel on the River Thames. 59．After a long hike, we reached the where we could spend the night. 60．He a sign to tell people the floor was wet. 【答案】56．move with seasons 57．take good care of 58．view 59．cottage 60．put up 【解析】56．句意：一些人喜欢随着季节迁徙，冬天住在温暖的地方。根据“living in warm places during winter”和备选词汇可知，冬天住在温暖的地方，所以此处是指一些人喜欢随着季节的变化而迁移；考查move with the seasons“随季节迁徙”，空前为动词不定式符号to，这里应用动词原形。故填move with seasons。 57．句意：全世界的科学家正在通过减少污染和保护自然来好好照顾地球。根据“by reducing pollution and protecting nature”和备选词汇可知，此处是指通过减少污染和保护自然的方式来好好照顾地球；考查take good care of“好好照顾”，动词短语；空前为动词不定式符号to，这里应用动词原形。故填take good care of。 58．句意：当我们在泰晤士河上旅行时，伦敦丰富的历史进入了我们的视野。根据“came into”和备选词汇可知，此处考查come into view“进入视野；看得见”，动词短语。故填view。 59．句意：经过长途徒步旅行后，我们到达了可以过夜的小屋。根据“where we could spend the night”和备选词汇可知，此处是指我们到达了一个可以过夜的小屋；考查cottage“小屋；村舍”，名词；空前为不定冠词“a”，这里应用名词单数形式。故填cottage。 60．句意：他张贴了一个标志告诉人们地板是湿的。根据“a sign”和备选词汇可知，此处是指张贴一个标志；考查put up“张贴”，动词短语；又根据“was”可知，句子描述的是过去发生的事情，谓语动词应用过去式put。故填put up。 五、短文填空(本题共10小题；每小题1分, 满分10分) 根据短文内容及首字母提示补全短文。 Paper-cutting is one of the greatest t 61 arts in China. The main t 62 for paper-cutting are simple, that is, paper and s 63 . Skillful craftsmen are good at cutting out artworks about our e 64 life. People usually e 65 their wishes for good luck with paper-cuts. For e 66 , paper-cuts are used to decorate the new couple’s home at w 67 . The paper is cut into the s 68 of a big red character “喜”, which stands for (代表) h 69 . At the birthday party for an elder, paper-cuts in the shape of the character “寿”, which stands for long life and good h 70 , are put on the walls to show good wishes. 【答案】 61．(t)raditional 62．(t)ools 63．(s)cissors 64．(e)veryday 65．(e)xpress 66．(e)xample 67．(w)eddings 68．(s)hape 69．(h)appiness 70．(h)ealth 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国剪纸这一艺术形式，介绍了剪纸的工具、内容、用途以及其蕴含的寓意。 61．句意：剪纸是中国最伟大的传统艺术之一。根据“Paper-cutting”以及首字母“t”可知，此处表示“传统的”，用形容词traditional修饰arts。故填(t)raditional。 62．句意：剪纸的主要工具很简单，即纸和剪刀。根据“paper and...”以及下文提到剪纸需要工具，结合首字母“t”，可知此处是“工具”tools，由are可知用复数形式。故填(t)ools。 63．句意：剪纸的主要工具很简单，即纸和剪刀。结合常识和首字母“s”，剪纸需要“剪刀”scissors。故填(s)cissors。 64．句意：技艺精湛的工匠擅长剪出关于我们日常生活的艺术品。根据“life”以及首字母“e”，可知这里表示“日常的”，用形容词everyday修饰life。故填(e)veryday。 65．句意：人们通常用剪纸来表达他们对好运的祝愿。根据“their wishes for good luck with paper-cuts”以及首字母“e”，可知此处是“表达”express，主语people是复数，一般现在时中动词用原形。故填(e)xpress。 66．句意：例如，在婚礼上，剪纸被用来装饰新婚夫妇的家。根据“paper-cuts are used to decorate the new couple’s home”可知是在举例说明，结合首字母“e”，可知此处是固定短语for example“例如”。故填(e)xample。 67．句意：例如，在婚礼上，剪纸被用来装饰新婚夫妇的家。根据“the new couple’s home”以及首字母“w”，可知是在“婚礼”上，用复数形式weddings表示泛指。故填(w)eddings。 68．句意：纸被剪成一个大红色“喜”字的形状。根据“of a big red character ‘喜’ ”以及首字母“s”，可知这里表示“形状”shape。故填(s)hape。 69．句意：它代表着幸福。根据“stands for (代表)”以及首字母“h”，可知“喜”字代表“幸福”happiness。故填(h)appiness。 70．句意：在老人的生日聚会上，墙上会贴上“寿”字形状的剪纸，它代表着长寿和健康，以表示美好的祝愿。根据“long life and good...”以及首字母“h”，可知此处是“健康”health。故填(h)ealth。 六、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题；每小题2分, 满分10分) The Grand Canal (大运河) is a man-made waterway in eastern China. It runs from north to south. Dating from 2,500 years ago and running about 3,200 kilometres through the east of China, it is one of the world’s oldest and longest canals. The China Grand Canal Museum is located on the bank of the ancient Grand Canal in Yangzhou, one of the thirteen prefecture-level cities (地级市) in Jiangsu Province. The museum opened its doors to the public on 16 June, 2021. It has two wonderful buildings: a four-floor building in the shape of a large ship waiting to set sail, and a 100-metre-tall Tang-style tower. The museum has 11 halls. They tell the history of the Sui-Tang Grand Canal, the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal and the East Zhejiang Canal. These canals give people a treasure of historic and cultural places of interest. People still use them for transport (交通), irrigation (灌溉) and flood control. Walking through the exhibition hall and into the antiquated (老式的) streets, visitors can see restaurants and shops along the streets. They can also have a taste of life in the water villages along the canal during the Ming and Qing Dynasties. Why not come and visit the China Grand Canal Museum yourself? 71．How many prefecture-level cities are there in Jiangsu Province? 72．When did the China Grand Canal Museum open? 73．What does the four-floor building in the China Grand Canal Museum look like? 74．What do the 11 halls in the museum tell us? 75．What can people see in the antiquated streets? 【答案】71．Thirteen. 72．On 16 June, 2021. 73．A large ship waiting to set sail. 74．The history of the Sui-Tang Grand Canal, the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal and the East Zhejiang Canal. 75．Restaurants and shops along the street. 【导语】扬州中国大运河博物馆于2021 年6月16日正式向公众开放。博物馆结构独特，有11个主题展览，10000多件展品，展示了运河的宏伟和人类如何改变自然。穿过展览馆，可以欣赏明清时期运河上的水乡风景。 71．根据第一段“The China Grand Canal Museum is located on the bank of the ancient Grand Canal in Yangzhou, one of the thirteen prefecture-level cities (地级市) in Jiangsu Province.”可知，中国大运河博物馆位于江苏省十三个地级市之一的扬州的古大运河岸边。故填Thirteen. 72．根据第二段“The museum opened its doors to the public on 16 June, 2021.”可知，博物馆于2021年6月16日向公众开放。故填On 16 June, 2021. 73．根据第二段“It has two wonderful buildings: a four-floor building in the shape of a large ship waiting to set sail, and a 100-metre-tall Tang-style tower.”可知，四层的建筑形状像一艘等待起航的大船。故填A large ship waiting to set sail. 74．根据第二段“The museum has 11 halls. They tell the history of the Sui-Tang Grand Canal, the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal and the East Zhejiang Canal.”可知，这个博物馆有11个大厅。它们讲述了隋唐大运河、京杭大运河和浙东运河的历史。故填The history of the Sui-Tang Grand Canal, the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal and the East Zhejiang Canal. 75．根据第三段“Walking through the exhibition hall and into the antiquated (老式的) streets, visitors can see restaurants and shops along the streets.”可知，穿过展厅，进入古色古香的街道，游客可以看到沿街的餐馆和商店。故填Restaurants and shops along the street. 七、书面表达(本题满分25分) 76．假如你是江苏某市的一名七年级学生汪明，你的英国笔友沃森Watson发来一封邮件，想了解你的家乡，请你根据实际给他回复一封80词左右的邮件，介绍你可爱的家乡。邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Wang Ming, How is everything? I’m really interested in your hometown. Can you tell me something about it? For example, the places of interest, the local food, and so on. Hope to hear from you soon. Yours, Watson Dear Watson, I’m glad to hear from you. _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Wang Ming 【答案】Sample writing: Dear Watson, I’m glad to hear from you. My hometown is Xuzhou. It’s a nice place with beautiful views. And there are a lot of fun things you can do here. My hometown is famous for the Xuzhou Han Culture Scenic Spot. It’s cool to see old buildings and learn about history. Yunlong Hill is nice for climbing and taking pictures. Xuzhou has some traditional art forms like paper-cutting. The food here is also great! You should try the Sha Soup and Xuzhou Barbecue. Yours, Wang Ming 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一封书信体邮件； ② 时态：主要使用一般现在时； ③ 提示：根据题干要求介绍家乡的风土人情（景点、美食等），需注意80词限制和书信格式。 [写作步骤] 第一步，礼貌回应：对来信表示高兴； 第二步，介绍家乡：地理位置/城市特色；著名景点；特色美食。 [亮点词汇] ①beautiful views美丽的景色 ② is famous for因……而著名 ③learn about history了解历史 [高分句型] ①It’s cool to see old buildings and learn about history.（it作形式主语） 12 备战期中考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 17 备战期中考，周周有练习，月月有重点！ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$