Unit 1 Food Matters Grammar and usage & Integrated skills 课时练习-2024-2025学年高中英语牛津译林版（2020）选择性必修第一册

2024-2025学年（下）高二英语—X1U1 课时练习 X1Unit 1 Our living planet Exercise Grammar&Integrated skills 主备：XXX 校对：XXX 审核：XXX 班级： 姓名： 日期： 成绩： 一.单词拼写。 1. Record profits in the retail market i________ a boom in the economy. 2. With a conventional repayment mortgage, the repayments c________ of both capital and interest. 3. If a spacecraft travels faster than 11km a second, it escapes the earth’s ________ (引力的) pull. 4. People speaking the same language have _______ (截然不同的) dialects that are rooted in their history and culture. 5.Over 400 million years ago,the Earth_________(spin) around its axis much faster than it does now. 6.So powerful are some earthquakes that they are believed___________(alter) the Earth’s mass. 二．选择短语并用其适当形式填空。the amount of with regard to to put it simply it’s widely accepted that draw into lay down impact on estimate 1.If you overeat，the excess food_____________as fat. 2.The president will ____________________ a damaging battle in which his credentials will be on trial. 3.Anyway，__________________，we still owe them 2000 yuan. 4.They are silent____________________the pernicious effects of their own gains. 5.In recent years，_______________________happiness is not always annexed to wealth. 6.Human activity is now_____________________ the world’s climate. 7.It___________________that 5000 bank staff could be lining their own pockets from customer accounts. 8.Reduce___________________administrative changes needed to support enterprise users. 三. 用倒装句改写下列句子。 1. An old man with a white beard came in. ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ with a white beard. 2. A drunk man rushed out of the room. ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ a drunk man. 3. Mr. White works in the factory. Mr. Brown does, too. Mr. White works in the factory. ________ ________ ________ ________． 4. I have never heard such an interesting story. ________ ________ ________ ________ such an interesting story. 5. He is so warm­hearted that we all like him. ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ we all like him. 6. She feels comfortable and relaxed only when she is at home. ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ she feel comfortable and relaxed. 7. The local people didn't know the secret until the underground treasure was unearthed. ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ the local people know the secret. 8. If you had come to the party yesterday, you would have seen that. ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ yesterday, you would have seen that. 4. 语法填空。 For decades, a fire has been burning in the Karakum Desert of Turkmenistan,and it is impossible to put it out. The bright orange flames can be seen from (1)________ (mile) away. As you approach this strange formation, you will see that it is a flaming hole, 69 metres in width and 30 metres in (4)_________(deep). How the Karakum Desert fire started is not fully understood, (3)_________it is commonly thought to have been caused by a drilling accident. The hole from which the fire comes(4) __________(sit) on top of a large pocket of natural gas. Scientists believe that oil and gas fields like this (5)___________(be) the result of geological processes over millions of years. As the remains of plants and animals became(5)___________(trap) in the Earth's crust, they transformed into petroleum and natural gas. Methane is (7)__________natural gas mostly consists of. Since methane burns very easily, gas leaks can lead to (8)____________(explode). About 50 years ago, a group of geologists began drilling (9)____________oil on top of the natural gas pocket. Unfortunately, the ground collapsed and gas started leaking out of the hole. The geologists decided to burn it off so as to prevent methane from(10)__________(spread). They expected the fire to last for weeks:however,has been burning ever since. Exercise 3 Grammar&Integrated skills答案 一. 单词拼写 1. indicate　2. consist 3. gravitational　4. distinct　5. spun 6.to alter 2. 短语填空。 1.is laid down/will be laid down 2.be drawn into 3.to put it simply 4.with regard to 5.it has been widely accepted that 6.impacting on 7.is estimated 8.the amount of 三. 用倒装句改写下列句子 1. In came an old man　2. Out of the room rushed 3. So does Mr. Brown　4. Never have I heard　 5. So warm­hearted is he that 　6. Only when she is at home does　 7. Not until the underground treasure was unearthed did　8. Had you come to the party 四. 语法填空。 1.miles 2.depth 3.but 4.sits 5.are 6.trapped 7.what 8.explosions 9.for 10.spreading 学科网（北京）股份有限公司1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$