信息必刷卷03（广州专用）-2025年中考英语考前信息必刷卷

绝密★启用前 2024年中考英语考前信息必刷卷03 英 语（广州专用） 考情速递 中考·新动向： ①从“知识考查”转向“能力应用”，命题特色多维突破。 ② 跨学科融合更明显。 ③时代性增强。 中考·新考法： ①选材上紧密联系生活实际，贴近学生的日常生活情境。 语法选择讲述作者在妈妈的帮助下学芭蕾舞的经历。语篇填词主要介绍了跑步对身体的好处。阅读理解B 篇讲述了学生下午低迷现象及其原因，以及如何通过简单的方法恢复能量。选材都贴近日常生活。 ②传递正能量。 完形填空讲述了一位老人每周清理乌龟壳，用行动传递善意与爱心的感人故事。阅读理解A 篇讲述一只狗Eric等待主人John回来的故事。 ③考查传统文化。 阅读填空主要介绍了茶的发现，喝茶的好处，喝茶的时间以及注意事项。 ④与时俱进，关注科技进步与社会焦点。 阅读理解C探讨了AI（Chatbots）疗法在心理健康领域的应用。 ⑤注重考查学生的跨学科思维及解决实际问题的能力。 阅读理解D 篇主要对中国入境游的相关情况进行了说明介绍。书面表达围绕“你对网上点餐的看法”的调查结果写一篇英语短文，并谈谈你的看法。考查了学生数据分析和表达能力、思辨能力与解决问题的能力。命题·大预测：今年广州中考英语会继续保持对学生综合素养的考查，在语篇选择上会更加注重时代性和文化性，情境设置会更贴近学生生活和社会实际，开放性和探究性题目可能会进一步增加，对学生的思维能力和语言运用能力要求会更高。 备考建议：学生在备考时要注重基础知识的积累，广泛阅读不同类型的语篇，提高阅读理解和分析能力。加强对中华优秀传统文化的学习，增强文化自信，学会用英语讲好中国故事。多关注社会热点和科技前沿，培养跨学科思维和解决实际问题的能力。重点关注环保、AI及科技前沿、传统文化、青少年身心健康、校园活动及文化、航天航空、时代楷模等话题。 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共60分） 一、语法选择(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 I’ll always remember the first time I tried ballet. My mother was a dancer and I wanted to be like her, but after 1 mistakes during my first class, I felt like giving up right away. Weeks 2 and my dancing didn’t get any better. Then we 3 that we were going to perform in a show. I was scared of falling on my face in front of 4 people and disappointing my mom. I never learned to dance well 5 I practiced hard. Finally, I went to my mom to tell her 6 I felt. She simply laughed and told me she would teach me all she knew 7 ballet. My mom quickly discovered how bad at ballet I was, but she still taught me with the 8 patience, love and understanding. When I jumped and fell, she was there 9 me. When I lost my balance, she held 10 up. By the time the show arrived, I was as prepared as I 11 be. The music began and my heart started to race. Breathing 12 , I began moving to the music without missing a step. When 13 music stopped, I ran off the stage and laughed in excitement. My mom found me 14 gave me a huge hug, telling me how proud she was. I looked my mom in the eye and told her that this could not have happened without her. MOM is the person 15 will always be there to catch you if you fall. That’s what I realized through this. 1．A．to make B．making C．make D．made 2．A．pass B．to pass C．passing D．passed 3．A．told B．was told C．were told D．were telling 4．A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundred of D．hundreds of 5．A．when B．though C．if D．because 6．A．how B．where C．when D．that 7．A．with B．from C．about D．into 8．A．greatest B．greater C．great D．greatly 9．A．catch B．caught C．catching D．to catch 10．A．I B．my C．me D．mine 11．A．could B．would C．ought D．might 12．A．calm B．calmly C．calmness D．calming 13．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 14．A．and B．but C．so D．or 15．A．what B．who C．which D．why 【答案】 1．B 2．D 3．C 4．D 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．D 10．C 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．B 【导语】本文讲述作者在妈妈的关爱和帮助下学芭蕾舞的经历，是妈妈在背后的帮助，作者才取得了演出的成功。 1．句意：我的母亲是一名舞蹈演员，我也想像她一样，但是在我第一次上课的时候犯了一些错误之后，我觉得我应该马上放弃。 to make不定式形式；making动名词形式；make动词原形；made动词过去分词，过去式。因为前面有介词“after”，所以，这里用动名词形式。故选B。 2．句意：几个星期过去了，我的舞没有任何好转。 pass过去，动词原形；to pass不定式形式；passing动名词形式；passed动词的过去式。分析句子，这里需要动词作谓语；根据语境，时态为一般过去时，所以谓语动词要用过去式。故选D。 3．句意：然后，我们被告知，我们将要去一场演出中表演。 told告诉，过去式；was told被告诉，被动语态；were told被告诉，被动语态；were telling正在告诉，过去进行时。结合选项，并分析句子可知，谓语为“告诉”，且与主语“we”之间为动宾关系，所以语态用被动语态，所以谓语用be done形式；因为主语we为复数，所以be动词用were。故选C。 4．句意：我害怕在数百人面前丢脸，害怕让我妈妈失望。 hundred百；hundreds of数以百计的。关于hundred的两种用法：前面有具体数字，后面不加s；前面没有数字，后面有of，后面要加s。观察句子，前面没有数字，所以用短语hundreds of。故选D。 5．句意：虽然我很刻苦地练习，但是我从来没有学好跳舞。 when当……时候，接时间状语；though虽然，接让步状语；if如果，接条件状语；because因为，接原因状语。观察句子，“I practiced hard”作让步状语，所以用though。故选B。 6．句意：最终，我去找我的妈妈，告诉她我的感受。 how在宾语从句作方式状语；where在宾语从句作地点状语；when在宾语从句作时间状语；that在宾语从句中不作成分。观察句子，后面的句子作前面谓语动词tell的宾语；引导词在从句中作方式状语，所以引导词用how。故选A。 7．句意：她只是笑了笑，告诉我她会教我她所了解的关于芭蕾舞的一切。 with和；from来自；about关于；into进去。know about了解，为固定搭配。故选C。 8．句意：我妈妈很快发现我的芭蕾舞跳得有多糟糕，但她仍然用最大的耐心、爱和理解教我。 greatest最大的，最好的，为形容词最高级；greater更大的，更好的，为形容词比较级；great好的，为形容词原级，greatly好地，为副词。观察句子，此处需要形容词修饰名词“patience, love and understanding”；结合语境，此处用最高级。故选A。 9．句意：当我跳起来并又跌倒的时候，她在那里接住了我。 catch抓住，接住，为动词原形；caught为过去式和过去分词；catching为动名词形式；to catch为不定式形式。分析句子，“catch me”为“She was there”的目的状语，所以，不定式表目的。故选D。 10．句意：当我失去平衡的时候，她把我扶起来。 I我，人称代词的主格形式；my我的，形容词性物主代词；me我，人称代词的宾格形式；mine我的。名词性物主代词。分析句子，此处作宾语，所以用宾格。故选C。 11．句意：演出开始的时候，我已经做好了充分的准备。 could能够，可以；would将要；ought应该；might可能。根据语境，此处表达：我在自己能力内尽可能准备好了，所以用表能力的could。故选A。 12．句意：我平静地呼吸着，开始随着音乐一步不停地移动。 calm平静的，形容词；calmly平静地，副词；calmness平静，名词；calming现在分词。分析句子，副词修饰动词“呼吸”，所以选副词。故选B。 13．句意：当音乐停止的时候，我跑下舞台，激动地笑了。 a一个，不定冠词，表泛指，后接辅音音素开头的单词；an一个，不定冠词，表泛指，后接元音音素开头的单词；the定冠词，表特指。根据前文“I began moving to the music without missing a step”可知，这里的music特指的前面的music，所以选定冠词。故选C。 14．句意：我的妈妈找到了我，并且给了我一个大大的拥抱，告诉我她多么骄傲。 and表并列；but表转折；so表结果；or否则，或者。分析句子，前面的“found me”和后面的“gave me a huge hug”两个动作是并列的。故选A。 15．句意：妈妈是那个在你跌倒的时候会一直在你身边接住你的人。 what不能作定语从句的关系词；who在定语从句中作主语和宾语，表人；which在定语从句中作主语和宾语，表物；why在定语从句中作原因状语。分析句子，后面为person的定语从句；先行词为人；关系词在定语从句中作主语。综上，选who。故选B。 二、完形填空（本题 10小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Every Sunday morning I take a jog around a lake near my home. Each time I jog by this lake, I see the same elderly woman sitting on a bench with a small cage (笼子) beside her. This past Sunday, out of 16 , I stopped jogging and walked over to her. As I got closer, I saw three turtles in the cage, slowly 17 around. She had a fourth turtle in her lap and she was cleaning it with a brush. “Hello,” I said. “I hope you don’t 18 my asking, but I’d love to know what you’re doing with these turtles.” “I’m cleaning off their shells,” she replied. “Anything on a turtle’s shell, like algae (海藻), reduces its ability to swim. It can also 19 the shell over time.” She went on, “I spend a couple of hours each Sunday morning relaxing by this lake and helping these little guys out. It’s my own 20 way of doing something meaningful.” “But don’t most freshwater turtles live their whole lives with algae on their shells?” I asked. “Yes, 21 , they do,” she replied. “Well then, don’t you think your time could be better spent? And 99% of these turtles don’t have 22 people like you to help them with their shells. So how exactly are your 23 here making a difference?” The woman smiled. She looked down at the turtle in her lap, 24 the last piece of algae from its shell, and said, “Sweetie, if this little guy could talk, he’d tell you I just made all the 25 in the world.” 16．A．habit B．curiosity C．patience D．excitement 17．A．swimming B．moving C．lying D．running 18．A．consider B．regret C．mind D．avoid 19．A．shorten B．brighten C．widen D．weaken 20．A．simple B．strange C．modern D．common 21．A．sadly B．luckily C．gladly D．angrily 22．A．busy B．honest C．wise D．kind 23．A．ideas B．plans C．efforts D．habits 24．A．looked at B．took off C．give out D．put away 25．A．promise B．change C．difference D．meaning 【答案】 16．B 17．B 18．C 19．D 20．A 21．A 22．D 23．C 24．B 25．C 【导语】本文讲述了一位老人每周清理乌龟壳，用行动传递善意与爱心的感人故事。 16．句意：这个过去的周日，我出于好奇停下了慢跑，走向她。 habit习惯；curiosity好奇心；patience耐心；excitement兴奋。根据语境“I see the same elderly woman sitting on a bench with a small cage (笼子) beside her.”和“I stopped jogging”可知，是出于“好奇”而不是别的情绪或习惯。故选B。 17．句意：我看到三只乌龟在笼子里慢慢地游动。 swimming游泳；moving移动；lying躺着；running奔跑。根据“I saw three turtles in the cage,”可知乌龟应该在笼子里慢慢爬动。故选B。 18．句意：我希望你不介意我的提问，但我很想知道你对这些海龟做了什么。 consider考虑；regret后悔；mind介意；avoid避免。“don’t mind my asking”是固定表达，表示“我问你不介意吧”，符合语境。故选C。 19．句意：像海藻这样的东西会削弱它们壳的能力。 shorten缩短；brighten使变亮；widen加宽；weaken削弱。根据“reduces its ability to swim”可知，是对能力的削弱，故选D。 20．句意：这是我自己简单的方式去做一些有意义的事情。 simple简单的；strange奇怪的；modern现代的；common普通的。结合“my own way of doing something meaningful”可知，是一种“简单”的方式。故选A。 21．句意：是的，遗憾地是这样，它们是的确会那样过一生。 sadly遗憾地；luckily幸运地；gladly高兴地；angrily愤怒地。因为是说乌龟一生壳上都有海藻，是种遗憾，故选A。 22．句意：这些乌龟中99%没有像你这样善良的人来帮助它们。 busy忙碌的；honest诚实的；wise智慧的；kind善良的。前文提到她愿意帮助小乌龟，是一种善良的行为，故选D。 23．句意：你在这儿的努力到底有什么意义？ ideas想法；plans计划；efforts努力；habits习惯。结合“you’re doing”和“helping”可知是指她的“努力”，故选C。 24．句意：她看着膝上的乌龟，去掉最后一点海藻。 looked at看着；took off去掉；give out发出；put away收起。“take off algae”表示“去除海藻”，符合句意。故选B。 25．句意：亲爱的，如果它能说话，它会告诉你我刚刚让它的世界发生了最大的不同。 promise承诺；change改变；difference不同；meaning意义。根据“made all the...in the world”为固定搭配“make a difference”，表示“产生很大影响”，故选C。 3、 阅读理解 (共两节，满分35分) 第1节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。 A I was lost and alone in a huge and crowded park. Just then, a man walked by and looked at me. “Little one, are you lost?” he asked. I just wagged my tail, not able to answer. Then he took me to his nice and comfortable home. At his house, his wife asked, “John, where did this dog come from?” the man replied, “I found him in the park nearby. He seemed to need a place to stay.” John’s wife prepared a soft mat for me that night. I was really happy lying there. Every morning, I would walk with John to the park. I barked, “John, I’ll be right here waiting for you.” He smiled and said, “Good boy, Eric.” Everything was fine until a terrible felling struck me on a freezing cold morning. I barked more loudly than ever, trying to make John stay. I said, “John, don’t go today.” But he didn’t get it and left as usual. That day, John didn’t return. I waited and waited. People tried to take me away, saying, “Eric, your master is gone. Come with us.” I refused, “No, I have to wait for him.” I couldn’t believe he wouldn’t come back. Days passed, weeks passed, and years went by. I got old. My once shiny fur became dull and matted, and my steps were slow and unsteady. I had seen countless seasons change in the park, from the blooming flowers of spring to the snow-covered ground in winter. One spring day, as I was lying in the grass at the park where I always waited, a familiar figure showed up. I managed to lift my head. It was a man who looked a lot like John. He walked towards me, with his eyes full of love. He knelt down (蹲下) beside me and said, “Eric, it’s been such a long time. I’m sorry I left you. I had an accident and lost my memory. It took me years to recover and find my way back to you.” I was so surprised. I weakly wagged my tail and let out a little sound. He gently picked me up and held me close. As we left the park, I could feel my strength went away little by little with each step. My eyesight was getting poor, but I held tightly to the warm hug of John’s arms. I knew these were my last moments, yet I had no regrets. All the years of waiting had led to this reunion that was both happy and sad. 26．What was John’s wife’s attitude towards Eric? A．She was not sure of getting on well with Eric. B．She was curious about Eric’s hobby. C．She accepted and was kind to Eric. D．She hated and was jealous of Eric. 27．What can we probably know about the man who looked like John in the end? A．He was John exactly who finally remembered the dog and came back. B．He was not John but a kind person who felt pity for the old dog. C．He was a friend of John’s that came to take the dog away. D．He was a stranger with the same appearance as John. 28．Which of the following best describes Eric? A．Brave and strong-willed. B．Helpful and cheerful. C．Kind and humorous. D．Loving and patient. 29．What can we infer from the last paragraph? A．Eric thought it was worth waiting for John. B．Eric considered the reunion joyful simply. C．Eric was dying with nothing but regrets. D．Eric was too weak to hold John’s arms. 【答案】26．C 27．A 28．D 29．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了一只狗Eric等待主人John回来的故事。 26．细节理解题。根据“John’s wife prepared a soft mat for me that night. I was really happy lying there.”可知，John的妻子看到Eric后为它准备了柔软的垫子，并允许它留在家中，说明她接受并善待Eric。故选C。 27．细节理解题。根据“Eric, it’s been such a long time. I’m sorry I left you. I had an accident and lost my memory. It took me years to recover and find my way back to you.”可知，最后出现的男人是John本人，他因事故失忆后恢复并回来找Eric。故选A。 28．推理判断题。通读全文可知，Eric多年如一日在公园等待John，即使衰老也不放弃，体现了它对John的“爱”和“耐心”。故选D。 29．推理判断题。根据“My eyesight was getting poor, but I held tightly to the warm hug of John’s arms. I k new these were my last moments, yet I had no regrets.”可知，Eric在重逢后无憾离世，说明它认为等待是值得的。故选A。 B Students in Denmark take national tests on a computer at different times. About 4 years’ test results, researchers found something interesting. Students who took the test in the morning scored higher than those who took it in the afternoon. So what happens? We might have noticed that in the afternoon we become less productive (有效率) and the work we do is of lower quality. A lot of people around the world experience the same thing every day. That’s called the afternoon slump (低迷) . Why does this happen? Our bodies are controlled by our circadian rhythm (昼夜规律) which is like a clock. It tells our bodies when to go to sleep and wake up. Our energy levels change with the circadian rhythm. We are smarter and more energetic during some parts of the day, while during others, we are less energetic. For example, during the night we experience a large drop in energy, especially between 2 a. m. to 4 a. m. . However, our energy slowly rises after waking up until it reaches a peak (峰值) in the late morning. But that peak is then followed by an afternoon low, which we call the afternoon slump. The low appears about seven hours after waking up, which is usually between 1 p. m. to 4 p. m. for most people. This is the time when people make more mistakes during the daytime. When the afternoon slump is over, it rises again. But as our body gets ready for sleep, it slowly drops. The afternoon slump is natural, but there are some ways to regain (恢复) energy. Stretching (拉伸) for even 20 seconds, taking a break for about 15 minutes, eating a bar of black chocolate and so on can have a huge influence on your energy levels. Hopefully, you have a better idea about the afternoon slump and what we can do about it. 30．How does the writer support his idea in the third paragraph? A．By comparing the fact. B．By explaining the reason. C．By giving an example. D．By listing some numbers. 31．What can we know about the “afternoon slump”? A．It only happens to students in Denmark. B．It makes students score higher in tests. C．It is caused by natural body rhythms. D．It’s a sign of serious health problems. 32．Which picture shows the change of the energy level with the time? A． B． C． D． 33．What can we infer according to the passage? A．It can be completely avoided by getting enough sleep. B．Our energy levels are the highest in the late morning. C．The afternoon slump is a problem that only students face. D．Simple actions like eating snacks may help get energy back. 【答案】30．B 31．C 32．C 33．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了下午低迷现象及其原因，以及如何通过简单的方法恢复能量。 30．推理判断题。根据第三段内容可知，作者通过解释昼夜规律来说明为什么下午会出现能量低迷的现象。因此，作者是通过解释原因来支持他的观点。故选B。 31．细节理解题。根据“Why does this happen? Our bodies are controlled by our circadian rhythm (昼夜规律) which is like a clock. It tells our bodies when to go to sleep and wake up. Our energy levels change with the circadian rhythm.”以及第四段的描述可知，下午低迷现象是由我们身体的自然昼夜规律引起的。故选C。 32．推理判断题。根据“For example, during the night we experience a large drop in energy, especially between 2 a. m. to 4 a. m. . However, our energy slowly rises after waking up until it reaches a peak (峰值) in the late morning. But that peak is then followed by an afternoon low, which we call the afternoon slump. The low appears about seven hours after waking up, which is usually between 1 p. m. to 4 p. m. for most people. This is the time when people make more mistakes during the daytime. When the afternoon slump is over, it rises again. But as our body gets ready for sleep, it slowly drops.”可知，在晚上，我们的能量会大幅下降，尤其是在凌晨2点到4点之间。然而，我们的能量在醒来后慢慢上升，直到上午晚些时候达到顶峰。但高峰过后是午后的低谷，我们称之为午后低谷。最低点出现在起床后7小时左右，对大多数人来说通常是在下午1点到4点之间。这是人们在白天犯更多错误的时间。当下午的低谷结束时，它会再次上涨。但当我们的身体准备睡觉时，它会慢慢下降。选项C图片符合，故选C。 33．推理判断题。根据“The afternoon slump is natural, but there are some ways to regain (恢复) energy. Stretching (拉伸) for even 20 seconds, taking a break for about 15 minutes, eating a bar of black chocolate and so on can have a huge influence on your energy levels.”可知，像拉伸、休息、吃黑巧克力等简单的行为可能会对能量水平有很大影响，帮助恢复能量，吃黑巧克力属于吃零食的一种，所以简单的行为如吃零食可能有助于恢复能量。故选D。 C From social relationships to work challenges, Chinese people are turning to DeepSeek to deal with different personal matters. They describe sharing their thoughts and receiving helpful responses (回应) from the popular chatbot. As a rising trend on social media, AI therapy (疗法) is changing the way people look for mental health support. But can AI really replace a human therapist (治疗学家)? Around the world, 45 percent of people who needed mental health care in 2024 did not receive it, with problems including cost and being short of providers, according to Huntington Psychological (心理) Services. Daniel Lowd, a professor at the University of Oregon, believes AI could help solve the absence of therapy services. “If people can find some support and thoughts by talking to Chatbots, then I think that’s wonderful,” Lowd told Newsweek. Li Yong, a doctor at the Jiangsu Province Hospital, agreed with Lowd, saying that AI meets people’s needs for emotional support. By using basic knowledge of psychotherapy, DeepSeek can help with some mental problems through comforting responses. However, he points out that AI cannot completely replace experts because the human touch is important for therapeutic services. Therapists develop a deeper understanding of people’s emotions and needs through communication, which allows them to offer more helpful treatment plans. The use of AI in psychotherapy also has made people question if its answers can be trusted. “AI chatbots will respond as therapists if asked, without any of the management, training or responsibility of a human counselor (顾问),” Richard Lachman, a professor told Newsweek. Experts believe the key to AI therapy lies in proper government management. Wysa, for example, is a mental health app that offers therapeutic conversations with an AI chatbot. In 2022, it worked with the UK’s National Health Service, following a list of strict standards. As AI becomes more a part of our lives, understanding its influence on human psychology means finding a balance between what’s helpful and what’s dangerous, Euronews reported. 34．How does the writer develop the first paragraph? A．By giving an example. B．By telling a story. C．By comparing two facts. D．By imagining a scene. 35．How can AI help in mental health care according to Daniel Lowd? A．By offering more medical costs. B．By solving the absence of therapy services. C．By training professional teachers. D．By replacing all human therapists. 36．Why does Li Yong believe AI cannot fully replace human therapists? A．Because AI chatbots are short of basic knowledge of psychotherapy. B．Because AI chatbots cannot provide comforting responses. C．Because Human therapists better understand emotions and needs. D．Because Human therapispts can follow strict government rules well. 37．What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A．The importance of the management for AI therapy. B．The influence of AI chatbots in human psychology. C．The introduction to a popular mental health app. D．The differences between AI and human therapists. 【答案】34．A 35．B 36．C 37．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，探讨了AI疗法在心理健康领域的应用，包括其现状、作用、局限性以及面临的问题和解决办法。 34．细节理解题。根据“From social relationships to work challenges, Chinese people are turning to DeepSeek to deal with different personal matters. They describe sharing their thoughts and receiving helpful responses (回应) from the popular chatbot.”可知，作者通过举例中国人使用DeepSeek处理个人事务这一情况，引出AI疗法这一话题。故选A。 35．细节理解题。根据“Daniel Lowd, a professor at the University of Oregon, believes AI could help solve the absence of therapy services.”可知，Daniel Lowd认为AI可以帮助解决治疗服务缺失的问题。故选B。 36．细节理解题。根据“However, he points out that AI cannot completely replace experts because the human touch is important for therapeutic services. Therapists develop a deeper understanding of people’s emotions and needs through communication, which allows them to offer more helpful treatment plans.”可知，李勇认为人类治疗师能通过沟通更深入地理解人们的情绪和需求，所以AI不能完全取代人类治疗师。故选C。 37．段落大意题。根据“Experts believe the key to AI therapy lies in proper government management.”可知，最后一段主要强调了对AI疗法进行管理的重要性。故选A。 D More and more foreigners are visiting our country. Statistics (统计资料) tell us that China received more than 17 million international tourists in the first seven months of this year. There are many Chinese cities winning over travellers. Let’s take a closer look at this rise in inbound (入境) tourism. The top 5 cities with the biggest increase (增长) in flight bookings (from 2023 to 2024) Top 01       Zhangjiajie               296% Top 02      Urumqi (乌鲁木齐)       177% Top 03       Kunming                176% Top 04       Harbin                  147% Top 05       Chengdu                143%   The top 5 cities with the biggest increase in hotel bookings (from 2023 to 2024) Top 01       Rongjiang                250% Top 02       Zhangjiajie             119% Top 03       Jianyang                97% Top 04       Urumqi                 77% Top 05       Harbin                  77% 38．Which city had the biggest increase in both flight and hotel bookings? A．Zhangjiajie. B．Rongjiang. C．Urumqi. D．Harbin. 39．What can you learn from the passage? A．South Korea has the most tourists visiting China. B．China has received the most foreign visitors recently. C．Shanghai is the most popular city among foreign visitors. D．Guangzhou is the hottest destination for visitors from Thailand. 40．What is the main topic of the passage? A．Travel plans. B．Tourism increase. C．Tourist attractions. D．Cultural exchange. 【答案】38．A 39．C 40．B 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章主要对中国入境游的相关情况进行了说明介绍。 38．细节理解题。根据“The top 5 cities with the biggest increase (增长) in flight bookings (from 2023 to 2024) | Top 01 Zhangjiajie 296%”和“The top 5 cities with the biggest increase in hotel bookings (from 2023 to 2024) | Top 02 Zhangjiajie 119%”可知，张家界航班预订增长296%，列第一；酒店预订增长119%，列第二。故选A。 39．推理判断题。根据图示可知，来自日本、韩国、泰国等地的游客将上海当作旅游目的地人数占比最多；据此可以推断，上海是最受外国游客欢迎的城市。故选C。 40．主旨大意题。综合全文可知，文章开篇指出越来越多外国人来中国旅游，接着通过列举航班预订量和酒店预订量增长幅度最大的城市数据，围绕中国入境旅游人数增长这一主题展开，所以主要话题是“旅游增长”。故选B。 第二节 阅读填空（ 共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Tea has a very close relationship to Chinese culture. 41 People say that he lived 5,000 years ago. One summer day, while he was visiting a faraway part of his country, he felt very thirsty. The servants began to make water hot enough for him to drink. While they were boiling, dried leaves from a near plant fell into the water. The king drank some, and found that it could make him feel less tired. 42 And so, tea was created. The main types of Chinese tea are classified as green tea, black tea, Oolong tea, white tea, yellow tea, and dark tea. 43 It makes people feel less tired, clears heat inside the human body and helps people become slimmer. As you add a cup of tea to your daily life, please check the following helpful . Drink it hot.Tea oxidizes (氧化) very quickly, so it is suggested that you drink it hot to get the best taste of tea. Do not drink too much strong tea. It will probably be harmful to your stomach and make you feel sick if you make the tea too strong The best time to drink tea is between meals. 44 It may make you lose the wish to eat when your stomach is empty, or cause stomachache when your stomach is full. 45 It may change the medical result. You can drink tea two hours after you take medicine. Green tea is the best choice for office workers. Why? Because green tea helps stop the bad influence of the computer. A．You’d better avoid taking medicine with tea. B．Drinking tea really has a lot of advantages. C．Drinking tea soon after or before meals is not a wise choice. D．It is said that Chinese tea was discovered by King Shen Nong. E．As a scientist as well, Shen Nong was interested in the new drink. 【答案】41．D 42．E 43．B 44．C 45．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了茶的发现，喝茶的好处，喝茶的时间以及注意事项。 41．根据“People say that he lived 5,000 years ago”可知此处应提到了一个男人。选项D“据说中国的茶是被神农氏发现的”符合语境，故选D。 42．根据“The king drank some, and found that it could make him feel less tired.”可知神农氏发现了这种饮品的作用，选项E“作为一个科学家，神农对这种新型饮料很感兴趣”承接上句，故选E。 43．根据“It makes people feel less tired, clears heat inside the human body and helps people become slimmer. ”可知此处应是说茶的好处，选项B“喝茶真的有许多优势”符合语境，故选B。 44．根据“The best time to drink tea is between meals.”可知此处应是讨论喝茶的最佳时间，选项C“饭前和饭后不久喝茶不是一个明智的选择”符合语境，故选C。 45．根据“It may change the medical result.”可知此处应是说可能会改变药效的做法。选项A“你最好避免用茶服药”符合语境，故选A。 第II卷（非选择题，共30分） 四、写作（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 语篇填词 （共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读短文，根据篇章意义及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空限填一词） We all know that exercise is good for our health. However, some kinds of exercise may be better than others. Running, for example, may help to reduce the r 46 of the heart disease and other health problems. Running also may help us lose w 47 . Recently, researchers studied more than 55,000 adults. This study lasted for 15 years. About one fourth of the adults reported running regularly. The study found it was n 48 for adults to do energetic exercise for at least 150 minutes a week. In fact, the runners were less likely than non-runners to s 49 from certain forms of diseases and usually lived three years longer. To stay healthy, doctors s 50 that adults should run for good health and focus on how far or how fast they run. As advertisements for the running shoes say, “Just do it.” 【答案】46．(r)isk 47．(w)eight 48．(n)ecessary 49．(s)uffer 50．(s)uggest 【导语】本文主要介绍了跑步对身体的好处。 46．句意：例如，跑步可以帮助降低患心脏病和其他健康问题的风险。根据“Running, for example, may help to reduce the …of the heart disease and other health problems.”及首字母提示可知，此处讲跑步的好处，应是减少患心脏病和其他健康问题的风险，应用不可数名词risk表示“风险”。故填(r)isk。 47．句意：跑步也可以帮助你减肥。根据“Running also may help us lose ….”及首字母提示可知，此处表示跑步帮助减肥，固定短语lose weight“减肥”。故填(w)eight。 48．句意：研究发现，成年人每周至少进行150分钟的剧烈运动是必要的。根据“The study found it was …for adults to do energetic exercise for at least 150 minutes a week.”及首字母提示可知，成年人每周至少进行150分钟剧烈运动是必要的，应用形容词necessary作表语，表示“必要的”。故填(n)ecessary。 49．句意：实际上，跑步者比非跑步者遭受某些形式的疾病的可能性较小，并且通常多活三年。根据“In fact, the runners were less likely than non-runners to …from certain forms of diseases and usually lived three years longer.”及首字母提示可知，遭受某些形式的疾病，此处为固定短语suffer from“遭受”，空前有不定式符号to，动词应用原形。故填(s)uffer。 50．句意：为了保持健康，医生建议成年人应该为了健康而跑步，不要在意跑多远或多快。根据“To stay healthy, doctors …that adults should run for good health and focus on how far or how fast they run.”及首字母提示可知，这是医生的建议，此处时态为一般现在时，主语是复数，应用动词原形suggest表示“建议”。故填(s)uggest。 第二节、完成句子（ 共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 51．以前，李华总是有困难去记住很长的诗歌。 Li Hua always long poems. 【答案】 had difficulty/trouble in remembering 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，空处缺“有困难去记住”的英文翻译，时态为一般过去时。 have difficulty/trouble in doing sth“做某事有困难”，have的过去式为had；remember意为“记得”，其动名词为remembering。故填had；difficulty/trouble；in；remembering。 52．有一次，老师要求他背诵《蜀道难》。 Once, he his teacher to recite the Difficult Road to Shu. 【答案】 was asked by 【详解】固定搭配ask sb. to do sth.“要求某人做某事”；he作主语，和动词ask之间是被动关系，要用被动语态；再结合“once”可知，要用一般过去时的被动语态，其构成为“was/were done”，主语是“he”，用was；by意思是“由，被”，后面跟动作的执行者。故填was；asked；by。 53．李华花了差不多两个星期的时间才记住这首诗歌。 Li Hua almost two weeks the poem by heart. 【答案】 It took to learn 【详解】根据题干可知，时态可为一般过去时。此处可用It的固定句型“It takes sb+时间+to do sth”，意为“花了某人多长时间做某事”。动词take的过去式为took；learn by heart“记住”。故填It；took；to；learn。 54．后来，他的同学教了他如何更快记忆诗歌。 Then, his classmates taught him poems faster . 【答案】 how to memorize 【详解】根据语境及汉语含义可知，此处为宾语从句。根据所给的空可知，此处要运用宾语从句的简化形式“疑问词+to+动词原形”。如何“how”，记忆“memorize”，即 how to memorize。故填how； to; memorize. 55．他的同学真是太好了！ his classmates were！ 【答案】 How nice/ kind 【详解】好：nice；此处用感叹句结构：How adj.+主谓。故填How；nice/ kind。 第三节、书面表达（15分） 现今，越来越多的人喜欢网上点餐外卖服务，你所在的学校学生会就“你对网上点餐的看法”进行了问卷调查。请根据调查结果写一篇英语短文，并谈谈你的看法。 注意：（1）参考词汇：塑料包装plastic packaging； （2）词数：80个左右（文章的开头已给出，不计入词数）； （3）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 Online food delivery is booming in China. The Student Union in our school has made a survey about it. Here are the results. … ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】Online food delivery is booming in China. The Student Union in our school has made a survey about it. Here are the results. 35% of students consider that it's convenient for them to order food online anytime, anywhere. Meanwhile, 30% of students appreciate various choices for food, which can meet different people’s needs. However, 25% of students worry about the pollution caused by increasing amount of plastic packaging. Moreover, 10% of students point out delivery food is usually high in fat or sugar and this may cause health problems. As for me, I'm not a fan of it. I would rather cook for myself though it takes time. We are what we eat. Therefore, we should make every effort to eat in a healthier way. 【详解】1.题干解读：这个是一篇调查问卷，现今，越来越多的人喜欢网上点餐外卖服务，你所在的学校学生会就“你对网上点餐的看法”进行了问卷调查。请根据调查结果写一篇英语短文，并谈谈你的看法，根据图表中的比例进行介绍。 2.例文点评：可知本文主要考查一般现在时，注意主谓一致问题，句子结构主要为系表结构和动宾结构，注意一些常见句式，写作中注意运用百分数的表达，注意多种句式交替运用。写作中注意叙述顺序，符合逻辑关系。 3.高分亮点： 短语：made a survey about；order food online；30% of students；worry about；make every effort to do。 句型：35% of students consider that it's convenient for them to order food online anytime；Therefore, we should make every effort to eat in a healthier way. ( 1 / 24 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 绝密★启用前 2024年中考英语考前信息必刷卷03 英 语（广州专用） 考情速递 中考·新动向： ①从“知识考查”转向“能力应用”，命题特色多维突破。 ② 跨学科融合更明显。 ③时代性增强。 中考·新考法： ①选材上紧密联系生活实际，贴近学生的日常生活情境。 语法选择讲述作者在妈妈的帮助下学芭蕾舞的经历。语篇填词主要介绍了跑步对身体的好处。阅读理解B 篇讲述了学生下午低迷现象及其原因，以及如何通过简单的方法恢复能量。选材都贴近日常生活。 ②传递正能量。 完形填空讲述了一位老人每周清理乌龟壳，用行动传递善意与爱心的感人故事。阅读理解A 篇讲述一只狗Eric等待主人John回来的故事。 ③考查传统文化。 阅读填空主要介绍了茶的发现，喝茶的好处，喝茶的时间以及注意事项。 ④与时俱进，关注科技进步与社会焦点。 阅读理解C探讨了AI（Chatbots）疗法在心理健康领域的应用。 ⑤注重考查学生的跨学科思维及解决实际问题的能力。 阅读理解D 篇主要对中国入境游的相关情况进行了说明介绍。书面表达围绕“你对网上点餐的看法”的调查结果写一篇英语短文，并谈谈你的看法。考查了学生数据分析和表达能力、思辨能力与解决问题的能力。命题·大预测：今年广州中考英语会继续保持对学生综合素养的考查，在语篇选择上会更加注重时代性和文化性，情境设置会更贴近学生生活和社会实际，开放性和探究性题目可能会进一步增加，对学生的思维能力和语言运用能力要求会更高。 备考建议：学生在备考时要注重基础知识的积累，广泛阅读不同类型的语篇，提高阅读理解和分析能力。加强对中华优秀传统文化的学习，增强文化自信，学会用英语讲好中国故事。多关注社会热点和科技前沿，培养跨学科思维和解决实际问题的能力。重点关注环保、AI及科技前沿、传统文化、青少年身心健康、校园活动及文化、航天航空、时代楷模等话题。 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：90分） 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答第Ⅰ卷时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在本试卷上无效。 3．回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共60分） 一、语法选择(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 I’ll always remember the first time I tried ballet. My mother was a dancer and I wanted to be like her, but after 1 mistakes during my first class, I felt like giving up right away. Weeks 2 and my dancing didn’t get any better. Then we 3 that we were going to perform in a show. I was scared of falling on my face in front of 4 people and disappointing my mom. I never learned to dance well 5 I practiced hard. Finally, I went to my mom to tell her 6 I felt. She simply laughed and told me she would teach me all she knew 7 ballet. My mom quickly discovered how bad at ballet I was, but she still taught me with the 8 patience, love and understanding. When I jumped and fell, she was there 9 me. When I lost my balance, she held 10 up. By the time the show arrived, I was as prepared as I 11 be. The music began and my heart started to race. Breathing 12 , I began moving to the music without missing a step. When 13 music stopped, I ran off the stage and laughed in excitement. My mom found me 14 gave me a huge hug, telling me how proud she was. I looked my mom in the eye and told her that this could not have happened without her. MOM is the person 15 will always be there to catch you if you fall. That’s what I realized through this. 1．A．to make B．making C．make D．made 2．A．pass B．to pass C．passing D．passed 3．A．told B．was told C．were told D．were telling 4．A．hundred B．hundreds C．hundred of D．hundreds of 5．A．when B．though C．if D．because 6．A．how B．where C．when D．that 7．A．with B．from C．about D．into 8．A．greatest B．greater C．great D．greatly 9．A．catch B．caught C．catching D．to catch 10．A．I B．my C．me D．mine 11．A．could B．would C．ought D．might 12．A．calm B．calmly C．calmness D．calming 13．A．a B．an C．the D．/ 14．A．and B．but C．so D．or 15．A．what B．who C．which D．why 二、完形填空（本题 10小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个能填入文中相应空白处的最佳答案。 Every Sunday morning I take a jog around a lake near my home. Each time I jog by this lake, I see the same elderly woman sitting on a bench with a small cage (笼子) beside her. This past Sunday, out of 16 , I stopped jogging and walked over to her. As I got closer, I saw three turtles in the cage, slowly 17 around. She had a fourth turtle in her lap and she was cleaning it with a brush. “Hello,” I said. “I hope you don’t 18 my asking, but I’d love to know what you’re doing with these turtles.” “I’m cleaning off their shells,” she replied. “Anything on a turtle’s shell, like algae (海藻), reduces its ability to swim. It can also 19 the shell over time.” She went on, “I spend a couple of hours each Sunday morning relaxing by this lake and helping these little guys out. It’s my own 20 way of doing something meaningful.” “But don’t most freshwater turtles live their whole lives with algae on their shells?” I asked. “Yes, 21 , they do,” she replied. “Well then, don’t you think your time could be better spent? And 99% of these turtles don’t have 22 people like you to help them with their shells. So how exactly are your 23 here making a difference?” The woman smiled. She looked down at the turtle in her lap, 24 the last piece of algae from its shell, and said, “Sweetie, if this little guy could talk, he’d tell you I just made all the 25 in the world.” 16．A．habit B．curiosity C．patience D．excitement 17．A．swimming B．moving C．lying D．running 18．A．consider B．regret C．mind D．avoid 19．A．shorten B．brighten C．widen D．weaken 20．A．simple B．strange C．modern D．common 21．A．sadly B．luckily C．gladly D．angrily 22．A．busy B．honest C．wise D．kind 23．A．ideas B．plans C．efforts D．habits 24．A．looked at B．took off C．give out D．put away 25．A．promise B．change C．difference D．meaning 3、 阅读理解 (共两节，满分35分) 第1节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D项中，选出最佳选项。 A I was lost and alone in a huge and crowded park. Just then, a man walked by and looked at me. “Little one, are you lost?” he asked. I just wagged my tail, not able to answer. Then he took me to his nice and comfortable home. At his house, his wife asked, “John, where did this dog come from?” the man replied, “I found him in the park nearby. He seemed to need a place to stay.” John’s wife prepared a soft mat for me that night. I was really happy lying there. Every morning, I would walk with John to the park. I barked, “John, I’ll be right here waiting for you.” He smiled and said, “Good boy, Eric.” Everything was fine until a terrible felling struck me on a freezing cold morning. I barked more loudly than ever, trying to make John stay. I said, “John, don’t go today.” But he didn’t get it and left as usual. That day, John didn’t return. I waited and waited. People tried to take me away, saying, “Eric, your master is gone. Come with us.” I refused, “No, I have to wait for him.” I couldn’t believe he wouldn’t come back. Days passed, weeks passed, and years went by. I got old. My once shiny fur became dull and matted, and my steps were slow and unsteady. I had seen countless seasons change in the park, from the blooming flowers of spring to the snow-covered ground in winter. One spring day, as I was lying in the grass at the park where I always waited, a familiar figure showed up. I managed to lift my head. It was a man who looked a lot like John. He walked towards me, with his eyes full of love. He knelt down (蹲下) beside me and said, “Eric, it’s been such a long time. I’m sorry I left you. I had an accident and lost my memory. It took me years to recover and find my way back to you.” I was so surprised. I weakly wagged my tail and let out a little sound. He gently picked me up and held me close. As we left the park, I could feel my strength went away little by little with each step. My eyesight was getting poor, but I held tightly to the warm hug of John’s arms. I knew these were my last moments, yet I had no regrets. All the years of waiting had led to this reunion that was both happy and sad. 26．What was John’s wife’s attitude towards Eric? A．She was not sure of getting on well with Eric. B．She was curious about Eric’s hobby. C．She accepted and was kind to Eric. D．She hated and was jealous of Eric. 27．What can we probably know about the man who looked like John in the end? A．He was John exactly who finally remembered the dog and came back. B．He was not John but a kind person who felt pity for the old dog. C．He was a friend of John’s that came to take the dog away. D．He was a stranger with the same appearance as John. 28．Which of the following best describes Eric? A．Brave and strong-willed. B．Helpful and cheerful. C．Kind and humorous. D．Loving and patient. 29．What can we infer from the last paragraph? A．Eric thought it was worth waiting for John. B．Eric considered the reunion joyful simply. C．Eric was dying with nothing but regrets. D．Eric was too weak to hold John’s arms. B Students in Denmark take national tests on a computer at different times. About 4 years’ test results, researchers found something interesting. Students who took the test in the morning scored higher than those who took it in the afternoon. So what happens? We might have noticed that in the afternoon we become less productive (有效率) and the work we do is of lower quality. A lot of people around the world experience the same thing every day. That’s called the afternoon slump (低迷) . Why does this happen? Our bodies are controlled by our circadian rhythm (昼夜规律) which is like a clock. It tells our bodies when to go to sleep and wake up. Our energy levels change with the circadian rhythm. We are smarter and more energetic during some parts of the day, while during others, we are less energetic. For example, during the night we experience a large drop in energy, especially between 2 a. m. to 4 a. m. . However, our energy slowly rises after waking up until it reaches a peak (峰值) in the late morning. But that peak is then followed by an afternoon low, which we call the afternoon slump. The low appears about seven hours after waking up, which is usually between 1 p. m. to 4 p. m. for most people. This is the time when people make more mistakes during the daytime. When the afternoon slump is over, it rises again. But as our body gets ready for sleep, it slowly drops. The afternoon slump is natural, but there are some ways to regain (恢复) energy. Stretching (拉伸) for even 20 seconds, taking a break for about 15 minutes, eating a bar of black chocolate and so on can have a huge influence on your energy levels. Hopefully, you have a better idea about the afternoon slump and what we can do about it. 30．How does the writer support his idea in the third paragraph? A．By comparing the fact. B．By explaining the reason. C．By giving an example. D．By listing some numbers. 31．What can we know about the “afternoon slump”? A．It only happens to students in Denmark. B．It makes students score higher in tests. C．It is caused by natural body rhythms. D．It’s a sign of serious health problems. 32．Which picture shows the change of the energy level with the time? A． B． C． D． 33．What can we infer according to the passage? A．It can be completely avoided by getting enough sleep. B．Our energy levels are the highest in the late morning. C．The afternoon slump is a problem that only students face. D．Simple actions like eating snacks may help get energy back. C From social relationships to work challenges, Chinese people are turning to DeepSeek to deal with different personal matters. They describe sharing their thoughts and receiving helpful responses (回应) from the popular chatbot. As a rising trend on social media, AI therapy (疗法) is changing the way people look for mental health support. But can AI really replace a human therapist (治疗学家)? Around the world, 45 percent of people who needed mental health care in 2024 did not receive it, with problems including cost and being short of providers, according to Huntington Psychological (心理) Services. Daniel Lowd, a professor at the University of Oregon, believes AI could help solve the absence of therapy services. “If people can find some support and thoughts by talking to Chatbots, then I think that’s wonderful,” Lowd told Newsweek. Li Yong, a doctor at the Jiangsu Province Hospital, agreed with Lowd, saying that AI meets people’s needs for emotional support. By using basic knowledge of psychotherapy, DeepSeek can help with some mental problems through comforting responses. However, he points out that AI cannot completely replace experts because the human touch is important for therapeutic services. Therapists develop a deeper understanding of people’s emotions and needs through communication, which allows them to offer more helpful treatment plans. The use of AI in psychotherapy also has made people question if its answers can be trusted. “AI chatbots will respond as therapists if asked, without any of the management, training or responsibility of a human counselor (顾问),” Richard Lachman, a professor told Newsweek. Experts believe the key to AI therapy lies in proper government management. Wysa, for example, is a mental health app that offers therapeutic conversations with an AI chatbot. In 2022, it worked with the UK’s National Health Service, following a list of strict standards. As AI becomes more a part of our lives, understanding its influence on human psychology means finding a balance between what’s helpful and what’s dangerous, Euronews reported. 34．How does the writer develop the first paragraph? A．By giving an example. B．By telling a story. C．By comparing two facts. D．By imagining a scene. 35．How can AI help in mental health care according to Daniel Lowd? A．By offering more medical costs. B．By solving the absence of therapy services. C．By training professional teachers. D．By replacing all human therapists. 36．Why does Li Yong believe AI cannot fully replace human therapists? A．Because AI chatbots are short of basic knowledge of psychotherapy. B．Because AI chatbots cannot provide comforting responses. C．Because Human therapists better understand emotions and needs. D．Because Human therapispts can follow strict government rules well. 37．What is the main idea of the last paragraph? A．The importance of the management for AI therapy. B．The influence of AI chatbots in human psychology. C．The introduction to a popular mental health app. D．The differences between AI and human therapists. D More and more foreigners are visiting our country. Statistics (统计资料) tell us that China received more than 17 million international tourists in the first seven months of this year. There are many Chinese cities winning over travellers. Let’s take a closer look at this rise in inbound (入境) tourism. The top 5 cities with the biggest increase (增长) in flight bookings (from 2023 to 2024) Top 01       Zhangjiajie               296% Top 02      Urumqi (乌鲁木齐)       177% Top 03       Kunming                176% Top 04       Harbin                  147% Top 05       Chengdu                143%   The top 5 cities with the biggest increase in hotel bookings (from 2023 to 2024) Top 01       Rongjiang                250% Top 02       Zhangjiajie             119% Top 03       Jianyang                97% Top 04       Urumqi                 77% Top 05       Harbin                  77% 38．Which city had the biggest increase in both flight and hotel bookings? A．Zhangjiajie. B．Rongjiang. C．Urumqi. D．Harbin. 39．What can you learn from the passage? A．South Korea has the most tourists visiting China. B．China has received the most foreign visitors recently. C．Shanghai is the most popular city among foreign visitors. D．Guangzhou is the hottest destination for visitors from Thailand. 40．What is the main topic of the passage? A．Travel plans. B．Tourism increase. C．Tourist attractions. D．Cultural exchange. 第二节 阅读填空（ 共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。 Tea has a very close relationship to Chinese culture. 41 People say that he lived 5,000 years ago. One summer day, while he was visiting a faraway part of his country, he felt very thirsty. The servants began to make water hot enough for him to drink. While they were boiling, dried leaves from a near plant fell into the water. The king drank some, and found that it could make him feel less tired. 42 And so, tea was created. The main types of Chinese tea are classified as green tea, black tea, Oolong tea, white tea, yellow tea, and dark tea. 43 It makes people feel less tired, clears heat inside the human body and helps people become slimmer. As you add a cup of tea to your daily life, please check the following helpful . Drink it hot.Tea oxidizes (氧化) very quickly, so it is suggested that you drink it hot to get the best taste of tea. Do not drink too much strong tea. It will probably be harmful to your stomach and make you feel sick if you make the tea too strong The best time to drink tea is between meals. 44 It may make you lose the wish to eat when your stomach is empty, or cause stomachache when your stomach is full. 45 It may change the medical result. You can drink tea two hours after you take medicine. Green tea is the best choice for office workers. Why? Because green tea helps stop the bad influence of the computer. A．You’d better avoid taking medicine with tea. B．Drinking tea really has a lot of advantages. C．Drinking tea soon after or before meals is not a wise choice. D．It is said that Chinese tea was discovered by King Shen Nong. E．As a scientist as well, Shen Nong was interested in the new drink. 第II卷（非选择题，共30分） 四、写作（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 语篇填词 （共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 阅读短文，根据篇章意义及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空限填一词） We all know that exercise is good for our health. However, some kinds of exercise may be better than others. Running, for example, may help to reduce the r 46 of the heart disease and other health problems. Running also may help us lose w 47 . Recently, researchers studied more than 55,000 adults. This study lasted for 15 years. About one fourth of the adults reported running regularly. The study found it was n 48 for adults to do energetic exercise for at least 150 minutes a week. In fact, the runners were less likely than non-runners to s 49 from certain forms of diseases and usually lived three years longer. To stay healthy, doctors s 50 that adults should run for good health and focus on how far or how fast they run. As advertisements for the running shoes say, “Just do it.” 第二节、完成句子（ 共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 51．以前，李华总是有困难去记住很长的诗歌。 Li Hua always long poems. 52．有一次，老师要求他背诵《蜀道难》。 Once, he his teacher to recite the Difficult Road to Shu. 53．李华花了差不多两个星期的时间才记住这首诗歌。 Li Hua almost two weeks the poem by heart. 54．后来，他的同学教了他如何更快记忆诗歌。 Then, his classmates taught him poems faster . 55．他的同学真是太好了！ his classmates were！ 第三节、书面表达（15分） 现今，越来越多的人喜欢网上点餐外卖服务，你所在的学校学生会就“你对网上点餐的看法”进行了问卷调查。请根据调查结果写一篇英语短文，并谈谈你的看法。 注意：（1）参考词汇：塑料包装plastic packaging； （2）词数：80个左右（文章的开头已给出，不计入词数）； （3）不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分。 Online food delivery is booming in China. The Student Union in our school has made a survey about it. Here are the results. … ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ( 1 / 24 ) 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024年中考英语考前信息必刷卷03（广州专用） 参考答案 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共60分） 一、语法选择(本题共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 1．B 2．D 3．C 4．D 5．B 6．A 7．C 8．A 9．D 10．C 11．A 12．B 13．C 14．A 15．B 二、完形填空（本题 10小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10分） 16．B 17．B 18．C 19．D 20．A 21．A 22．D 23．C 24．B 25．C 3、 阅读理解 (共两节，满分35分) 第1节 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分） 26．C 27．A 28．D 29．A 30．B 31．C 32．C 33．D 34．A 35．B 36．C 37．A 38．A 39．C 40．B 第二节 阅读填空（ 共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 41．D 42．E 43．B 44．C 45．A 第II卷（非选择题，共30分） 四、写作（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 语篇填词 （共5小题，每小题1分，共5分） 46．(r)isk 47．(w)eight 48．(n)ecessary 49．(s)uffer 50．(s)uggest 第二节、完成句子（ 共5小题，每小题2分，共10分） 51. had difficulty/trouble in remembering 52. was asked by 53.It took to learn 54. how to memorize 55. How nice/ kind 第三节、书面表达（15分） Online food delivery is booming in China. The Student Union in our school has made a survey about it. Here are the results. 35% of students consider that it's convenient for them to order food online anytime, anywhere. Meanwhile, 30% of students appreciate various choices for food, which can meet different people’s needs. However, 25% of students worry about the pollution caused by increasing amount of plastic packaging. Moreover, 10% of students point out delivery food is usually high in fat or sugar and this may cause health problems. As for me, I'm not a fan of it. I would rather cook for myself though it takes time. We are what we eat. Therefore, we should make every effort to eat in a healthier way. 1 / 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$