2025年中考英语第二次模拟考试（湖南省卷）中考热点话题)-2025年中考英语逆袭冲刺中考模拟真题速递(湖南专用)

2025年中考第二次模拟考试（湖南省卷） 英 语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 本卷·热点话题：阅读理解A篇介绍了2025年第九届亚洲冬季运动会的基本信息，包括举办城市、参与国家、运动员人数、新增项目等，并上一届，即2017年的亚洲冬运会进行了对比。阅读理解B篇介绍抖音对年轻人在社交媒体上使用滤镜做出一些改变。阅读理解C篇介绍了DeepSeek作为一家新兴的AI公司，如何在短时间内成为了全球AI领域的领导者，并强调其在技术上的优势（更快、更高效、更便宜），以及其在全球合作、开源模式、降低成本和人类与AI协作等方面的理念。阅读还原讲述了中国江苏的深蓝航空公司计划在2027年进行首次亚轨道飞行，并已经在线售出两张票。完形填空介绍了苗族刺绣传承人石丽平的经历，她通过努力将苗族刺绣带上了国际舞台，并表达了对自己民族文化的自豪感。语法填空讲述了在 2025央视春晚上，由著名电影导演张艺谋执导的将中国传统的秧歌舞蹈与现代机器人技术相结合的特别节目。 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 I．听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1．What is Mary going to do this afternoon? A．Go to a party. B．Study for an exam. C．Take an exam. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Are you available this afternoon, Mary? Come to have fun at my party. B: I’m so sorry, David. I have to study for an exam. I’ll take the exam tomorrow morning. 2．What does the girl do with her old clothes? A．She sells them. B．She gives them away. C．She throws them away. 【答案】B 【原文】A: If our old clothes are thrown away, they’ll probably pollute the environment. B: You are right. I usually give my old clothes away. 3．Where is Bob most probably? A．On the playground. B．At home. C．In the classroom. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Has Bob gone home? I can’t see him in the classroom. B: No, his school bag is still here. I think he is playing basketball on the playground. You can look for him there. 4．How long did the girl wait for the bus? A．For 10 minutes. B．For 30 minutes. C．For 40 minutes. 【答案】B 【原文】A: You’re twenty minutes late this morning. Did you oversleep? B: No, when I arrived at the bus stop, it was just seven ten. Then it took me a long time to wait for the bus. When it finally came, it was already seven forty. 5．What are the speakers talking about? A．Time to go to work. B．Plans for the weekend. C．Ways to go green. 【答案】C 【原文】A: When I go to the supermarket, I usually take a reusable bag. B: That’s great. Now I don’t drive my car to work. I usually ride my bike. This can also help reduce air pollution. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6．How long will Tony work at the restaurant every time? A．For an hour. B．For two hours. C．For three hours. 7．Where is Tony going on weekends? A．To the library. B．To the restaurant. C．To the museum. 【答案】6．B 7．A 【原文】A: Hey, Amy. I’ve got a part-time job at the restaurant. B: Good for you, Tony. When are you going to work there? A: I’m going to work there from seven o’clock to nine o’clock in the evening. B: Are you going to work there on weekends? A: No, only on weekday nights. I will volunteer in the library on weekends. 听1段材料，回答以下小题。 8．Where is Jenny now most probably? A．In the hospital B．In the office. C．In the meeting room. 9．When will the meeting start? A．At 3:00 pm. B．At 3:10 pm. C．At 3:20 pm. 【答案】8．A 9．B 【原文】A: John, where are you now? Why haven’t you come to the meeting room? B: What? I’m in my office and no one told me about the meeting. A: Well, I asked Jenny to tell you that this morning. B: But she suddenly had a stomachache and was taken to hospital. A: Oh, I remember. It’s already three o’clock now. The meeting will start in ten minutes. You’d better hurry up. 听1段材料，回答以下小题。 10．What did the man do just now? A．He took exercise. B．He saw a movie. C．He did some shopping. 11．Which bus will the man take? A．The No. 10 bus. B．The No. 15 bus. C．The No. 20 bus. 【答案】10．C 11．A 【原文】A: Excuse me, can you help me? I’m trying to get back to my hotel. B: Which hotel are you going to? A: The sunshine hotel. I stopped by the mall for some gifts, but now I can’t find the direction. B: Walk along this street for about five minutes and you’ll see a bus stop. A: Which bus should I take? B: Take the No. 10 bus and it will take you about fifteen minutes to get there. A: Thank you very much. 听1段材料，回答以下小题。 12．When is the party? A．On Monday. B．On Friday. C．On Sunday. 13．Who has gone to New York? A．Ms. Green. B．Mr. Smith. C．Ms. Carter. 14．What did the boy see Ms. Green doing? A．Singing. B．Dancing. C．Playing the violin. 【答案】12．B 13．C 14．B 【原文】A: Sally, guess who’ll show up at the class party on Friday? B: I think it must be Ms. Carter. She’s been so nice to us. But Ms. Carter left for New York for a meeting on Monday and won’t be back until Sunday. A: Really? I don’t know about that. I guess it could be Ms. Green. I saw her practicing dancing the other day. B: So you mean she’s going to dance at the party. A: Perhaps. I also hear that Mr. Smith is good at playing the violin and singing. B: I hope to see him performing for us at the party too. A: Let’s wait and see. 听1段材料，回答以下小题。 15．When did Lily start learning English? A．In Grade 1. B．In Grade 3. C．In Grade 5. 16．What isn’t Lily good at? A．English grammar. B．English reading. C．English speaking. 17．How is the man trying to improve his English grammar? A．By having lessons. B．By writing articles. C．By talking to native speakers. 【答案】15．B 16．A 17．B 【原文】A: Lily, I hear that most Chinese students start learning English at a young age. B: That’s right. I started learning English when I was in Grade Three. My sister who is five years younger than me started in Grade One. A: I see. That’s why you’re so good at spoken English. Though pronunciation is not a problem for me, I’m still not good at grammar. B: That’s normal. As a native speaker, I don’t do very well in grammar either. A: Do you find it difficult? B: That’s for sure. I have a hard time learning it in class, so I’m trying to write articles to improve my grammar. A: I hope this can work. 听1段材料，回答以下小题。 18．What was the weather like when they started the trip? A．Sunny. B．Windy. C．Cloudy. 19．How did the speaker feel when it rained? A．Afraid. B．Relaxed. C．Excited. 20．What did the speaker do at the top of the hill? A．He had a picnic. B．He kept a diary. C．He took some photos. 【答案】18．A 19．A 20．C 【原文】 This afternoon I went for a bike ride up a hill with my brother. The sun was shining when we left home. And we didn’t know the weather would change. As we rode up the hill, the green trees and fresh air made us feel relaxed. But later, at around three the clouds came and it started to rain a little. Soon our clothes got wet. I was afraid that the rain would get heavier. Luckily the rain didn’t last for long. When we reached the top of the hill, it had stopped and the sun came out again. The hill looked even more beautiful. We stayed there for about half an hour and took a lot of photos. It was an unexpected but fun experience. II．阅读（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The 9th Asian Winter Games, also known as the Harbin Asian Winter Games, is a major international winter sports event held in Harbin, Heilongjiang Province from February 7 to 14, 2025. The theme slogan of the Games is “Dream of Winter, Love among Asia”. Over 1,200 athletes from 34 countries and regions came to take part in. The following is a comparison between the two Asian Winter Games. 2025 Asian Winter Games Previous Edition (2017) Host City Harbin, China Sapporo, Japan Participation Countries 25 22 Number of Sports 8 7 Total Athletes 2,300 1,900 Newly Added Event Ski Mountaineering — Most Medals Won by China Japan 21．Which city hosted the 2025 Asian Winter Games? A．Beijing. B．Harbin. C．Sapporo. 22．How long did the 2025 Asian Winter Games last? A．For 7 days. B．For 8 days. C．For 9 days. 23．What was the newly added event in 2025 Asian Winter Games? A．Ice Hockey. B．Ski Jumping. C．Ski Mountaineering. 【答案】21．B 22．B 23．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了2025年第九届亚洲冬季运动会的基本信息，包括举办城市、参与国家、运动员人数、新增项目等，并上一届，即2017年的亚洲冬运会进行了对比。 21．细节理解题。根据“The 9th Asian Winter Games, also known as the Harbin Asian Winter Games, is a major international winter sports event held in Harbin, Heilongjiang Province from February 7 to 14, 2025.”可知，2025年亚洲冬季运动会的举办城市是哈尔滨。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据“The 9th Asian Winter Games, also known as the Harbin Asian Winter Games, is a major international winter sports event held in Harbin, Heilongjiang Province from February 7 to 14, 2025.”可知，2025年亚洲冬季运动会从2月7日到2月14日，持续了8天。故选B。 23．细节理解题。根据表格中“Newly Added Event”一栏“Ski Mountaineering”可知，2025年亚洲冬季运动会新增的项目是滑雪登山。故选C。 B Using filters (滤镜) is common among young people on social media. Filters can make people look more beautiful and even add funny effects. However, TikTok is making some changes. In November 2024, TikTok said that users under 18 won’t be able to use beauty filters that change their features in ways makeup can’t. But don’t worry, funny filters like animal ears will still be allowed. Why the change? Beauty filters can hurt people’s mental (精神的) health, according to the BBC． A UK-based group called 5Rights found that 34 percent of girls aged 11 to 21 won’t post a photo unless they edit (编辑) how they look. Another report from Dove, a beauty brand, found that 48 percent of girls who often edit their photos feel worse about their bodies. Seeing these edited images (形象) all the time can make it hard for young people to tell what’s real. They might start to think that perfect, edited images are normal, which can change how they see the world. Jessica Chalmers, an online child safety expert, said that TikTok’s move is “a step in the right direction”. The ban (禁令) only works if users have accounts (账号) with their real ages. However, not everyone under 18 has given TikTok their real age. To help with this, TikTok is testing smart technology to look at things like “happy birthday” messages to guess ages. 24．What change did TikTok make in November 2024? A．It stopped children from using the app. B．It stopped the use of filters on the app. C．It banned beauty filters for users under 18. 25．Why did TikTok make the change? A．To improve young people’s mental health. B．To make more girls interested in the app. C．To keep young people away from screens. 26．What is Jessica Chalmers’ attitude toward the change? A．Supportive. B．Opposed. C．Doubtful. 27．According to the last paragraph, how will TikTok make its change work? A．By sending messages to its users. B．By putting an end to some of its users’ accounts. C．By using smart technology to get its users’ real ages. 【答案】24．C 25．A 26．A 27．C 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍抖音对年轻人在社交媒体上使用滤镜做出一些改变。 24．细节理解题。根据“In November 2024, TikTok said that users under 18 won’t be able to use beauty filters that change their features in ways makeup can’t.”可知，2024年11月，抖音表示，18岁以下的用户将无法使用美颜滤镜。故选C。 25．细节理解题。根据“Why the change? Beauty filters can hurt people’s mental (精神的) health, according to the BBC.”可知，抖音做出这一改变是为了改善年轻人的心理健康。故选A。 26．观点态度题。根据“Jessica Chalmers, an online child safety expert, said that TikTok’s move is ‘a step in the right direction’.”可知，在线儿童安全专家杰西卡·查尔莫斯表示，抖音的举动是“朝着正确方向迈出的一步”。由此可推测出，杰西卡·查尔莫斯是支持抖音做出这一改变的。Supportive“支持的”，形容词。故选A。 27．推理判断题。根据“To help with this, TikTok is testing smart technology to look at things like ‘happy birthday’ messages to guess ages.”可知，为了帮助解决这一问题，抖音正在测试智能技术，通过查看“生日快乐”等信息来猜测年龄。故选C。 C DeepSeek, a young Chinese AI company founded in 2023, has quickly risen to become a global leader in artificial intelligence (AI). With only two years of development, its technology has surprised the world by being faster, more efficient (有效率的), and cheaper than many well-known competitors. The company’s founder, Mr. Liang Wenfeng, started his career in financial (金融的) technology. Later, he turned to AI and gathered a team of about 140 talented young people. Most of them graduated from top universities in China. DeepSeek teaches us important lessons about the future of AI. First, the company believes AI should belong to the whole world, not just one country. It should be used for cooperation, not for competition. Second, DeepSeek helps to close the “AI gap” between countries, companies and even individuals (个体) by using an open-source model (开源模式). It shares its technology freely with the world. Third, by lowering costs, DeepSeek makes AI affordable for more people. So the benefits of AI can reach everyone, not just a few. Another key idea from DeepSeek is that AI should focus on working with humans rather than replacing them. The team believes creativity and human-AI cooperation are more important than simply building faster machines. For example, their projects aim to help doctors diagnose (诊断) diseases or help teachers create personalized lessons—always keeping humans in control. AI is developing so fast that countries must work together to make sure it remains safe and helpful. If China, the US, and others compete instead of working together, AI could become uncontrollable and even dangerous. The rise of DeepSeek is “DeepSeek moment”—a chance for the world to unite, share knowledge and make AI a force for global use. 28．Compared with other AI companies, the technology of DeepSeek ________. A．costs more B．works faster C．is developed by more experts 29．What does the underlined word “cooperation” mean in Paragraph 2? A．independence B．victory C．teamwork 30．Which statement about the relationship between AI and humans is TRUE? A．AI development aims to speed up human’s lives. B．AI should act as a supportive tool for humans. C．AI is designed to replace humans in teaching field. 31．Which can be the best title for this passage? A．DeepSeek Opens a New AI Age B．Why DeepSeek is Controlled by One Country C．The History of A New AI Company: DeepSeek 【答案】28．B 29．C 30．B 31．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了DeepSeek作为一家新兴的AI公司，如何在短时间内成为了全球AI领域的领导者，并强调其在技术上的优势（更快、更高效、更便宜），以及其在全球合作、开源模式、降低成本和人类与AI协作等方面的理念。 28．细节理解题。根据“With only two years of development, its technology has surprised the world by being faster, more efficient, and cheaper than many well-known competitors.”可知，DeepSeek的技术比其他公司更快、更高效、更便宜。故选B。 29．词句猜测题。根据“It should be used for cooperation, not for competition.”可知，AI应该用于合作，而不是竞争，“cooperation”在这里的意思是“合作”。故选C。 30．细节理解题。根据“Another key idea from DeepSeek is that AI should focus on working with humans rather than replacing them.”可知，DeepSeek认为AI应该与人类协作，即“成为帮助人类的工具”，而不是取代人类。故选B。 31．最佳标题题。文章主要介绍了DeepSeek的技术优势、全球合作理念以及对AI未来的看法，强调其在AI领域的创新和全球影响力。“DeepSeek Opens a New AI Age”符合标题要求。故选A。 第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。 Last month, two tickets for a 2027 space flight (飞行) were sold online. 32 They were offered by Deep Blue Aerospace, a space company in Jiangsu Province, China. Chinese people are one step closer to space travel. Deep Blue Aerospace said that its first flight will last around 12 minutes. It will be suborbital (亚轨道的). In other words, the spaceship will reach outer space but not enter Earth’s orbit. 33 So there is plenty of room for six people to move around in the spaceship. Deep Blue Aerospace plans to carry out hundreds of tests over the next two years. “ 34 But passengers will experience at least five minutes of weightlessness (失重).” Huo Liang, the company’s CEO, said. 35 Elon Musk’s SpaceX and Jeff Bezos’ Blue Origin made their first flights in 2020 and 2021. Virgin Galactic, a British space company, joined them last year. Now that space travel is a thing in China as well, are you ready for such an experience in the near future? A．The whole trip will be very safe. B．Nobody knows what the car will be like. C．Each ticket cost 1 million yuan. D．The world has already seen a few successful flights into space. E．The spaceship is 3.5 meters wide and 4 meters high. 【答案】32．C 33．E 34．A 35．D 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国江苏的深蓝航空公司计划在2027年进行首次亚轨道飞行，并已经在线售出两张票。 32．根据“Last month, two tickets for a 2027 space flight (飞行) were sold online.”可知，此处与票有关。选项C“每张票价值100万元。”符合语境。故填C。 33．根据“So there is plenty of room for six people to move around in the spaceship.”可知，此处与太空飞船的空间有关。选项E“太空飞船宽3.5米，高4米。”符合语境。故填E。 34．根据“But passengers will experience at least five minutes of weightlessness (失重).”可知，此处与太空之旅的安全性有关。选项A“整个旅程会很安全。”符合语境。故填A。 35．根据“Elon Musk’s SpaceX and Jeff Bezos’ Blue Origin made their first flights in 2020 and 2021.”可知，此处与太空飞行有关。选项D“世界已经见证了几次成功的太空飞行。”符合语境。故填D。 III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Shi Liping, is an inheritor (继承人) of “Miao embroidery (刺绣)” in China’s Guizhou Province. Dressed in Miao traditional clothes, Shi has often been a guest on the international fashion stage. These experiences have made her 36 . “Since I was five years old, I have learned embroidery from my 37 . Miao embroidery techniques are complicated, but my mum teaches me patiently,” Shi said, adding that she used to embroider for herself, but after she got 38 , she also made embroidered clothes for her family. Shi’s daughter Peng Yang suffered from a serious illness at the age of three. Because of the family’s heavy financial burden, Shi began to sell Miao embroidery products across the country. She travelled to a number of 39 including Guiyang, Guangzhou, Shanghai, Beijing and other places by train. Peng remembered that her mother was always back home in a hurry, bringing her a lot of candies and new clothes, but she never 40 about her hardship. In 1999, Peng went to Beijing to 41 her mother after graduation to do business while learning embroidery. At that time, Shi had a stall (摊位) in Xixiangyuan Market, 42 about 6 or 7 square metres, where she met many foreign friends. “They advised 43 to go abroad and sell cultural and creative products. Over the 10 years, from 2006 to 2016, I went to the United States to do business related to Miao embroidery,” Shi said. Shi 44 went to the United Kingdom to take part in various fashion show activities. Foreigners who were interested in Miao embroidery rushed to take photos with the Chinese embroiderers. “Miao embroidery is the 45 of our Chinese people,” Shi said. 36．A．honest B．nervous C．famous 37．A．mother B．sister C．brother 38．A．married B．hurried C．tired 39．A．parks B．cities C．towns 40．A．worried B．complained C．argued 41．A．teach B．miss C．join 42．A．leaving B．covering C．showing 43．A．you B．her C．me 44．A．ever B．also C．only 45．A．pride B．luck C．spirit 【答案】 36．C 37．A 38．A 39．B 40．B 41．C 42．B 43．C 44．B 45．A 【导语】本文介绍了苗族刺绣传承人石丽平的经历，她通过努力将苗族刺绣带上了国际舞台，并表达了对自己民族文化的自豪感。 36．句意：这些经历让她变得著名。 honest诚实的；nervous紧张的；famous著名的。根据“Shi has often been a guest on the international fashion stage”可知，石丽平经常出现在国际时尚舞台上，因此她变得著名。故选C。 37．句意：我五岁时就开始向母亲学习刺绣。 mother母亲；sister姐妹；brother兄弟。根据“my mum teaches me patiently”可知，教她刺绣的是母亲。故选A。 38．句意：她结婚后也为家人制作刺绣衣服。 married结婚；hurried匆忙；tired疲惫。根据“she also made embroidered clothes for her family”可知，她结婚后开始为家人制作刺绣衣服。故选A。 39．句意：她乘火车去了许多城市，包括贵阳、广州、上海、北京等地。 parks公园；cities城市；towns小镇。根据“Guiyang, Guangzhou, Shanghai, Beijing”可知，这些地方都是城市。故选B。 40．句意：她从未抱怨过自己的艰辛。 worried担心；complained抱怨；argued争论。根据“but she never...about her hardship”可知，她从未抱怨过艰辛。故选B。 41．句意：1999年，彭毕业后去北京加入母亲，一边做生意一边学习刺绣。 teach教学；miss想念；join加入。根据“to do business while learning embroidery”可知，彭去北京是为了加入母亲的事业。故选C。 42．句意：当时，石在西香园市场有一个大约6到7平方米的摊位。 leaving离开；covering覆盖；showing展示。根据“about 6 or 7 square metres”可知，摊位的大小是覆盖面积。故选B。 43．句意：他们建议我出国销售文化和创意产品。 you你；her她；me我。根据“I went to the United States to do business”可知，是建议石丽平自己出国。故选C。 44．句意：石也去了英国参加各种时装秀活动。 ever曾经；also也；only仅仅。根据“Shi...went to the United Kingdom”可知，她也去英国，其他选项不符合句意。故选B。 45．句意：苗族刺绣是我们中国人的骄傲。 pride骄傲；luck运气；spirit精神。根据“Miao embroidery is the...of our Chinese people”可知，苗族刺绣是民族的骄傲。故选A。 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过三个单词）。 On January 28, 2025, a special performance called YangBOT amazed audiences at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, China’s most-watched TV show. 46 (direct) by famous filmmaker Zhang Yimou, the show mixed traditional Chinese yangko dance 47 modern robot technology. In the performance, robots shaped like 48 (human) dressed in colorful costumes danced yangko, a joyful folk dance from northern China often seen during festivals. They spun handkerchiefs (手绢) instantly and 49 (form) creative group patterns. These robots 50 (develop) by Unitree (宇树科技), a Chinese robotics company. This was not Unitree’s first success—in 2021, robot cows named “Ben Ben” (犇犇) danced as backup for singer Andy Lau. The robots learned dance moves through AI and used laser navigation (激光导航) 51 (move) safely on the uneven stage. 52 (they) strong joints (like knees with 360N·m power) helped them balance perfectly during fast steps. Zhang Yimou explained, “This dance isn’t just fun—it shows 53 technology can bring new life to traditions.” Thanks to these innovations (创新), the robots won the hearts of millions. On 54 (society) media, topics like “Robot Yangko” trended quickly. Young viewers called it “cool,” while older audiences loved its humor and festive spirit. The YangBOT program is a perfect mix of China’s tech progress and cultural pride. 55 one fan said, “It’s like watching the future and past dance together!” 【答案】 46．Directed 47．with 48．humans 49．formed 50．were developed 51．to move 52．Their 53．how 54．social 55．As 【导语】本文主要讲述了在 2025央视春晚上，由著名电影导演张艺谋执导的将中国传统的秧歌舞蹈与现代机器人技术相结合的特别节目。 46．句意：该节目由著名导演张艺谋执导，将中国传统秧歌与现代机器人技术结合在一起。分析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语动词“mixed”，此处“direct”与句子主语“the show” 之间是被动关系，即节目是被张艺谋执导，所以用过去分词作状语。故填Directed。 47．句意：该节目由著名导演张艺谋执导，将中国传统秧歌与现代机器人技术结合在一起。mix...with...是固定短语，意为“把……和……混合”，这里表示将传统的中国秧歌舞蹈与现代机器人技术相结合。故填with。 48． 句意：在表演中，穿着五颜六色服装的人形机器人跳秧歌，这是一种来自中国北方的欢快的民间舞蹈，经常在节日期间出现。 根据“robots shaped like…”可知，此处表示像人类的机器人，human表示 “人”时是可数名词，此处是指多个机器人像人类，所以应该用复数形式，故填humans。   49． 句意：他们立刻旋转着手绢，并形成了富有创意的团体图案。根据“spun handkerchiefs (手绢) instantly and...”可知，“formed”与 “spun”是并列关系，都作谓语动词，且句子时态为一般过去时，所以用过去式。故填formed。 50． 句意：这些机器人是由中国的一家机器人公司——宇树科技研发的。“These robots”与“develop”之间是被动关系，即机器人是被开发的，且句子描述的是过去发生的事情，所以用一般过去时的被动语态，其结构为“was/were + 过去分词”，这里These robots是复数，故填were developed。 51．句意：机器人通过人工智能学习舞蹈动作，并使用激光导航在不平坦的舞台上安全移动。根据“used laser navigation (激光导航)…safely”可知，此处表示使用激光导航来安全移动，动词不定式作目的状语。故填to move。 52．句意：他们强壮的关节（如膝盖有360N·m的力量）帮助他们在快速行走中保持完美的平衡。根据空后的“joints”可知，此处需要一个形容词性物主代词来修饰名词，they的形容词性物主代词是their，表示“它们的”，且句首首字母大写，故填Their。   53．句意：张艺谋解释说：“这种舞蹈不仅有趣，它还展示了科技如何给传统带来新的生命。” 根据“it shows…technology can bring new life to traditions.”可知，此处是指“它展示了技术如何能给传统带来新的活力”，how表示 “如何”，引导宾语从句。故填how。   54．句意：在社交媒体上，像“机器人秧歌”这样的话题迅速流行起来。根据空后的“media”可知，此处需要一个形容词修饰名词，society的形容词形式是social，social media意为“社交媒体”。故填social。   55．句意：正如一位粉丝所说：“这就像在看未来和过去一起跳舞！”。根据“…one fan said”可知，此处表示 “正如一位粉丝所说”，as意为“正如，如同”。故填As。 第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，回答问题或将划线部分译成英文或中文。 Tea and coffee are two of the most popular drinks in the world. However, people usually like one more than the other. These drinks also have very different uses. Tea drinking started in China over 4,000 years ago. Tea is made from leaves. These days, some people drink tea for health, using it to help with stress (压力) or losing weight. However, most people in tea-drinking countries think of tea as more than just a healthy drink. In fact, tea drinking in some countries is a part of the culture. In Turkey (土耳其), tea is always there when people meet. Whether in someone’s home or a company, tea is always offered as a way of welcoming. In the UK, homes and offices usually have tea time. Tea and other dishes are served at tea time in the afternoon. It is a way of relaxing with friends or co-workers (同事). Coffee came much later than tea, just over 1,000 years ago. Coffee is made from beans. Something in the coffee beans makes a person feel active. Most people do not drink coffee to relax. Instead, they drink coffee to get going. Many people drink coffee in the morning to help them wake up. Others will also drink coffee during short breaks in the afternoon to keep going through the working day. Some people may visit coffee shops just to meet and talk with friends. However, many people in coffee shops drink coffee while working on their computers. Is tea or coffee more common in your country? Between the two, which do you like to drink more? 56．How long ago did tea drinking start in China? 57．What is tea made from? 58．What is tea used for when people meet in Turkey? 59．Between tea and coffee, which do you like to drink more? Why? 60．将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 【答案】56．Over 4,000 years ago. 57．From leaves. 58．It is used as a way of welcoming. 59．I like to drink tea more. Because it can help me relax and deal with stress. (答案不唯一，合理即可) 60．许多人早上喝咖啡来帮助他们提神醒脑。 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了茶和咖啡的不同文化。 56．根据“Tea drinking started in China over 4,000 years ago.”可知，茶在中国的饮用历史始于4000多年前。故填Over 4,000 years ago. 57．根据“Tea is made from leaves.”可知，茶是由叶子制成的。故填From leaves. 58．根据“In Turkey (土耳其), tea is always there when people meet. Whether in someone’s home or a company, tea is always offered as a way of welcoming.”可知，在土耳其人们见面时，茶总是用来表达欢迎。故填It is used as a way of welcoming. 59．开放性问题，答案不唯一，合理即可。参考回答：I like to drink tea more. Because it can help me relax and deal with stress. 60．Many people：许多人；drink coffee：喝咖啡；in the morning：在早上；to help them wake up：来帮助他们提神醒脑。故填：许多人早上喝咖啡来帮助他们提神醒脑。 IV．写作（满分15分） 61．人生是一场充满挑战和意外的旅行。当遇到挑战时，我们应该怎么办呢？每个人都会遇到困难，你曾经是如何面对挑战的？你校英语报社正在举办以“How I Face Challenges”为主题的征文活动，请你结合自身经历用英语写一篇短文向其投稿。 要点提示： 1. What challenges did you meet? 2. How did you deal with them? 3. What can you learn from the challenges? 要求： 1. 你的短文必须包含以上要点； 1. 文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名； 2. 词数80词左右，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How I Face Challenges Life is full of challenges, and we all will meet all kinds of challenges. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 How I Face Challenges Life is full of challenges, and we all will meet all kinds of challenges. Last term, I faced a big challenge in math. The new knowledge was so difficult that I often failed in exams. At first, I was very worried. But I didn’t give up. I decided to work harder. I asked my teacher for help after class and did more exercises. Also, I joined a study group with my classmates. We discussed problems together. After months of hard work, I finally made great progress. From this experience, I learned that as long as we face challenges bravely and keep trying, we can surely overcome them. 【详解】[总体分析] ① 题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ② 时态：时态以“一般过去时”为主； ③ 提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示的要点，适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，开门见山。介绍你遇到的挑战是什么，引出下文；(开头已给出) 第二步，具体阐述。讲述你是如何应对挑战的； 第三步，书写结语。介绍你从挑战中学到了什么。 [亮点词汇] ① give up 放弃 ② ask sb. for help 向某人寻求帮助 ③ make great progress 取得巨大进步 ④ as long as 只要 [高分句型] ① The new knowledge was so difficult that I often failed in exams. (结果状语从句) ② From this experience, I learned that as long as we face challenges bravely and keep trying, we can surely overcome them. (宾语从句、条件状语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2025年中考第二次模拟考试（湖南卷) 英语·答题卡 姓 名： 条 码粘贴处 淮考 品. 缺考标记一 注意事项 违纪标记一 L,答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚。 以上标记由监考 2.请将准考证条码粘在右的[条码粘贴处]的方框内。 3. 选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须用05m黑色字迹的盗字笔填写，字体工整 人员用2B铅笔 4. 请按题号顺序在各题的塔题区内作答，超出范用的塔案无效，在草纸、试卷上作答无效。 填涂！ 保持卡面清洁，不要折叠、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、刮纸刀。 填涂样例正确[■错误一√1「×] 选择题（请用2B铅笔填涂） (1一20小题，每小题1分，21-35每小题2分；36一45小题，每小题1.5分) 1A][BIIC] 6.A1IB1[C1 11[A][B]ICI 161A]IBIIC] 2JAJIB]ICI 7AJIBIICI 12[AJIBIIC] 17AJIB]IC] 3JAJ[B]ICI 8JAIIBIIC] 13.[A][B]IC] 18[A][B]IC] 4A][BIIC] 9AJ[B]IC] 14[A][B]IC] 19AJIBIIC] 5[AJ[B]ICI 10.[A][B]IC] 15[AJIB]IC] 20.[AJ[BIIC] 21A]IB]IC] 26.[A][B]IC] 31[A][BJICI 22AJIBIICI 27JAIIBIIC] 23.1A]IB]IC] 281A]IBIIC] 24JA]IB]IC] 29.[A][B]IC] 251A][B]IC] 30.[A][B]IC] 321A][BJICIIDI[E] 33.[AI[BIICIIDI[E] 34AIIBJICIID]IE] 35[AJ[BJICJID][E] 36.1A]IB]ICI 41[AJIB][C] 37A][BIIC] 42[AJIB]IC] 381A]IB]IC] 43.A1B1IC1 39[AJIB]IC] 44[A][B]IC]41 40.[A][B]IC] AJIBJICI 英语第1页（共2页） 五、短文填空(10小题，每小题1分，共10分) 46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51 52 53. 54 55. 六、阅读短文回答问题(5小题，每小题2分，共10分)。 56 57 58 59 60 八、书面表达(15分) 英语第2页（共2页）听力考试正式开始。Are you available this afternoon? mary? Come to have fun at my party. I'm so sorry, David. I have to study for an exam. I'll take the exam tomorrow morning. Are you available this afternoon? mary? Come to have fun at my party. I'm so sorry, David. I have to study for an exam. I'll take the exam tomorrow morning. Listen to the next question. If our old clothes are thrown away, probably pollute the environment. You are right. I usually give my old clothes away. If our old clothes are thrown away, they'll probably pollute the environment. You are right. I usually give my old clothes away. Listen to the next question. Has bob gone home? I can't see him in the classroom. No, his schoolbag is still here. I think he is playing basketball on the playground. You can look for him there. Has bob gone home? I can't see him in the classroom. No, his schoolbag is still here. I think he is playing basketball on the playground. You can look for him there. Listen to the next question. Your twenty minutes late this morning did you? Oversleep. no. When I arrived at the bus stop, IT was just seven ten. Then I took me a long time to wait for the bus. When IT finally came, IT was already seven forty. Your twenty minutes late this morning did you? Oversleep. no. When I arrived at the bus stop, IT was just seven ten. Then IT took me a long time to wait for the bus. When IT finally came, IT was already seven forty. Listen to the next question. When I go to the supermarket, I usually take a reusable bag. That's great. Now I don't drive my car to work. I usually ride my bike. This can also help reduce air pollution. When I go to the supermarket, I usually take a reusable bag. That's great. Now I don't drive my car to work. I usually ride my bike. This can also help reduce air pollution. Listen to the next question. Hey, amy, i've got a part time job at the restaurant. Good for you, tony. When are you going to work there? I'm going to work there from seven o'clock to nine a clock in the evening. Are you going to work there on weekends? No, only on weekday night night, I will volunteer in the library on weekends. Hey, amy, i've got a part time job at the restaurant. Good for you, tony. When are you going to work there? I'm going to work there from seven o'clock to nine o'clock in the evening. Are you going to work there on weekends? No, only on weekday nights, I will volunteer in the library on weekends. Listen to the next question. john, where are you now? Why haven't you come to the meeting room? what? I'm in my office and no one told me about the meeting. Well, I ask Jenny to tell you that this morning. but he suddenly had a stomach cake and was taken to hospital. Oh, I remember it's already three o'clock now. The meeting will start in ten minutes. You'd Better . hurry up. John, where are you now? Why haven't you come to the meeting room? what? I'm in my office and no one told me about the meeting. Well, I asked Jenny to tell you that this morning. but SHE suddenly had a stomach cake and was taken . to hospital. Oh, I remember it's already three o'clock now. The meeting will start in ten minutes. You'd Better hurry up. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, can you help me? I'm trying to get back to my hotel. Which hotel are you going . to the sunshine hotel? I stopped by the mall for some gifts, but now I can't find the direction. Walk along this street for about five minutes and see a bus stop. Which bus should I take? Take the number five bus, and I will take you about fifteen minutes to get there. Thank you very much. Excuse me, can you help me? I'm trying to get back to my hotel. Which hotel are you going . to the sunshine hotel? I stopped by the mall for some gifts, but now I can't find the direction. Walk along this street for about five minutes, and i'll a bus stop. Which bus should I take? Take the number five bus, and I will take you about fifteen minutes to get there. Thank you very much. Listen to the next question. Sally. Guess who will show up at the class party on friday? I think IT must be ms. Carter. She's been so nice to us. But miss Carter left for new york for a meeting on monday and won't be back until sunday. Really, I don't know about that. I guess that could be ms. Green. I saw her practicing dancing the other day. So you mean she's going to dance at the party perhaps? I also hear that mr. Smith is good at playing the violin and singing. I hope to see him performing for us at the party too. Let's wait and see. Sally, guess who will show up at the class party on friday? I think you must be this Carter. She's been so nice to us. But miss Carter left for new york for a meeting on monday and won't be back until sunday. really. I don't know about bad. I guess that could be this Green. I saw her practicing dancing the other day. So you mean she's going to dance at the party perhaps? I also hear that mr. Smith is good at playing the violin and singing. I hope to see him performing for us at the party too. Let's wait and see. Listen to the next question. lily. I hear that most chinese students start learning english at a Young age. That's right. I started learning english when I was in great three. My sister, who was five years Younger than me, started in great one. I see that's why you're so good at spoken english. though pronunciation is not a problem for me. I'm still not good at grammar. That's Normal. As a native speaker, I don't do very well in grammar either. Do you find IT difficult? That's for sure. I have a hard time learning IT in class, so i'm trying to write articles to improve my grammar. I hope this can work. Lily, I hear that most chinese students start learning english at a Young age. That's right. I started learning english when I was in grade three. My sister, who was five years Younger than me, started in grade one. I see that's why you're so good at spoken english. though prunty ation is not a problem for me. I'm still not good at grammar. That's Normal. As a native speaker, I don't do very well in grammar either. Do you find that difficult? That's for sure. I have a hard time learning IT in class, so i'm trying to write articles to improve my grammar. I hope this can work. Listen to the next question. This afternoon, I went for a bike ride up a hill with my brother. The sun was shining when we left home, and we didn't know the weather would change. As we rode up the hill, the Green trees and fresh air made us feel relaxed. But later at around three, the clouds came and I started to rain. A little soon, our clothes got wet. I was afraid that the rain would get healthier. Luckily, the rain didn't last for long. When we reached the top of the hill, IT had stopped and the sun came out again. The hill looked even more beautiful. We stayed there for about half an hour and took a lot of photos. IT was an unexpected but fun experience. This afternoon, I went for a bike ride up a hill with my brother. The sun was shining when we left home, and we didn't know the weather would change. As we rode up the hill, the Green trees and fresh air made us feel relaxed. But later at around three, the clouds came and I started to rain. A little soon, our clothes got wet. I was afraid that the rain would get heavy. Luckily, the rain didn't last for long. When we reached the top of the hill, IT had stopped and the sun came out again. The hill looked even more beautiful. We stayed there for about half an hour and took a lot of photos. IT was an unexpected but fun experience. 听力部分到此结束。 2025年中考第二次模拟考试（湖南省卷） 英 语 （考试时间：90分钟 试卷满分：100分） 本卷·热点话题：阅读理解A篇介绍了2025年第九届亚洲冬季运动会的基本信息，包括举办城市、参与国家、运动员人数、新增项目等，并上一届，即2017年的亚洲冬运会进行了对比。阅读理解B篇介绍抖音对年轻人在社交媒体上使用滤镜做出一些改变。阅读理解C篇介绍了DeepSeek作为一家新兴的AI公司，如何在短时间内成为了全球AI领域的领导者，并强调其在技术上的优势（更快、更高效、更便宜），以及其在全球合作、开源模式、降低成本和人类与AI协作等方面的理念。阅读还原讲述了中国江苏的深蓝航空公司计划在2027年进行首次亚轨道飞行，并已经在线售出两张票。完形填空介绍了苗族刺绣传承人石丽平的经历，她通过努力将苗族刺绣带上了国际舞台，并表达了对自己民族文化的自豪感。语法填空讲述了在 2025央视春晚上，由著名电影导演张艺谋执导的将中国传统的秧歌舞蹈与现代机器人技术相结合的特别节目。 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 I．听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你都有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1．What is Mary going to do this afternoon? A．Go to a party. B．Study for an exam. C．Take an exam. 2．What does the girl do with her old clothes? A．She sells them. B．She gives them away. C．She throws them away. 3．Where is Bob most probably? A．On the playground. B．At home. C．In the classroom. 4．How long did the girl wait for the bus? A．For 10 minutes. B．For 30 minutes. C．For 40 minutes. 5．What are the speakers talking about? A．Time to go to work. B．Plans for the weekend. C．Ways to go green. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 6．How long will Tony work at the restaurant every time? A．For an hour. B．For two hours. C．For three hours. 7．Where is Tony going on weekends? A．To the library. B．To the restaurant. C．To the museum. 听1段材料，回答以下小题。 8．Where is Jenny now most probably? A．In the hospital B．In the office. C．In the meeting room. 9．When will the meeting start? A．At 3:00 pm. B．At 3:10 pm. C．At 3:20 pm. 听1段材料，回答以下小题。 10．What did the man do just now? A．He took exercise. B．He saw a movie. C．He did some shopping. 11．Which bus will the man take? A．The No. 10 bus. B．The No. 15 bus. C．The No. 20 bus. 听1段材料，回答以下小题。 12．When is the party? A．On Monday. B．On Friday. C．On Sunday. 13．Who has gone to New York? A．Ms. Green. B．Mr. Smith. C．Ms. Carter. 14．What did the boy see Ms. Green doing? A．Singing. B．Dancing. C．Playing the violin. 听1段材料，回答以下小题。 15．When did Lily start learning English? A．In Grade 1. B．In Grade 3. C．In Grade 5. 16．What isn’t Lily good at? A．English grammar. B．English reading. C．English speaking. 17．How is the man trying to improve his English grammar? A．By having lessons. B．By writing articles. C．By talking to native speakers. 听1段材料，回答以下小题。 18．What was the weather like when they started the trip? A．Sunny. B．Windy. C．Cloudy. 19．How did the speaker feel when it rained? A．Afraid. B．Relaxed. C．Excited. 20．What did the speaker do at the top of the hill? A．He had a picnic. B．He kept a diary. C．He took some photos. II．阅读（共三节，满分30分） 第一节 （共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A The 9th Asian Winter Games, also known as the Harbin Asian Winter Games, is a major international winter sports event held in Harbin, Heilongjiang Province from February 7 to 14, 2025. The theme slogan of the Games is “Dream of Winter, Love among Asia”. Over 1,200 athletes from 34 countries and regions came to take part in. The following is a comparison between the two Asian Winter Games. 2025 Asian Winter Games Previous Edition (2017) Host City Harbin, China Sapporo, Japan Participation Countries 25 22 Number of Sports 8 7 Total Athletes 2,300 1,900 Newly Added Event Ski Mountaineering — Most Medals Won by China Japan 21．Which city hosted the 2025 Asian Winter Games? A．Beijing. B．Harbin. C．Sapporo. 22．How long did the 2025 Asian Winter Games last? A．For 7 days. B．For 8 days. C．For 9 days. 23．What was the newly added event in 2025 Asian Winter Games? A．Ice Hockey. B．Ski Jumping. C．Ski Mountaineering. B Using filters (滤镜) is common among young people on social media. Filters can make people look more beautiful and even add funny effects. However, TikTok is making some changes. In November 2024, TikTok said that users under 18 won’t be able to use beauty filters that change their features in ways makeup can’t. But don’t worry, funny filters like animal ears will still be allowed. Why the change? Beauty filters can hurt people’s mental (精神的) health, according to the BBC． A UK-based group called 5Rights found that 34 percent of girls aged 11 to 21 won’t post a photo unless they edit (编辑) how they look. Another report from Dove, a beauty brand, found that 48 percent of girls who often edit their photos feel worse about their bodies. Seeing these edited images (形象) all the time can make it hard for young people to tell what’s real. They might start to think that perfect, edited images are normal, which can change how they see the world. Jessica Chalmers, an online child safety expert, said that TikTok’s move is “a step in the right direction”. The ban (禁令) only works if users have accounts (账号) with their real ages. However, not everyone under 18 has given TikTok their real age. To help with this, TikTok is testing smart technology to look at things like “happy birthday” messages to guess ages. 24．What change did TikTok make in November 2024? A．It stopped children from using the app. B．It stopped the use of filters on the app. C．It banned beauty filters for users under 18. 25．Why did TikTok make the change? A．To improve young people’s mental health. B．To make more girls interested in the app. C．To keep young people away from screens. 26．What is Jessica Chalmers’ attitude toward the change? A．Supportive. B．Opposed. C．Doubtful. 27．According to the last paragraph, how will TikTok make its change work? A．By sending messages to its users. B．By putting an end to some of its users’ accounts. C．By using smart technology to get its users’ real ages. C DeepSeek, a young Chinese AI company founded in 2023, has quickly risen to become a global leader in artificial intelligence (AI). With only two years of development, its technology has surprised the world by being faster, more efficient (有效率的), and cheaper than many well-known competitors. The company’s founder, Mr. Liang Wenfeng, started his career in financial (金融的) technology. Later, he turned to AI and gathered a team of about 140 talented young people. Most of them graduated from top universities in China. DeepSeek teaches us important lessons about the future of AI. First, the company believes AI should belong to the whole world, not just one country. It should be used for cooperation, not for competition. Second, DeepSeek helps to close the “AI gap” between countries, companies and even individuals (个体) by using an open-source model (开源模式). It shares its technology freely with the world. Third, by lowering costs, DeepSeek makes AI affordable for more people. So the benefits of AI can reach everyone, not just a few. Another key idea from DeepSeek is that AI should focus on working with humans rather than replacing them. The team believes creativity and human-AI cooperation are more important than simply building faster machines. For example, their projects aim to help doctors diagnose (诊断) diseases or help teachers create personalized lessons—always keeping humans in control. AI is developing so fast that countries must work together to make sure it remains safe and helpful. If China, the US, and others compete instead of working together, AI could become uncontrollable and even dangerous. The rise of DeepSeek is “DeepSeek moment”—a chance for the world to unite, share knowledge and make AI a force for global use. 28．Compared with other AI companies, the technology of DeepSeek ________. A．costs more B．works faster C．is developed by more experts 29．What does the underlined word “cooperation” mean in Paragraph 2? A．independence B．victory C．teamwork 30．Which statement about the relationship between AI and humans is TRUE? A．AI development aims to speed up human’s lives. B．AI should act as a supportive tool for humans. C．AI is designed to replace humans in teaching field. 31．Which can be the best title for this passage? A．DeepSeek Opens a New AI Age B．Why DeepSeek is Controlled by One Country C．The History of A New AI Company: DeepSeek 第二节 (共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分) 根据短文内容，从短文后面的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项是多余项。 Last month, two tickets for a 2027 space flight (飞行) were sold online. 32 They were offered by Deep Blue Aerospace, a space company in Jiangsu Province, China. Chinese people are one step closer to space travel. Deep Blue Aerospace said that its first flight will last around 12 minutes. It will be suborbital (亚轨道的). In other words, the spaceship will reach outer space but not enter Earth’s orbit. 33 So there is plenty of room for six people to move around in the spaceship. Deep Blue Aerospace plans to carry out hundreds of tests over the next two years. “ 34 But passengers will experience at least five minutes of weightlessness (失重).” Huo Liang, the company’s CEO, said. 35 Elon Musk’s SpaceX and Jeff Bezos’ Blue Origin made their first flights in 2020 and 2021. Virgin Galactic, a British space company, joined them last year. Now that space travel is a thing in China as well, are you ready for such an experience in the near future? A．The whole trip will be very safe. B．Nobody knows what the car will be like. C．Each ticket cost 1 million yuan. D．The world has already seen a few successful flights into space. E．The spaceship is 3.5 meters wide and 4 meters high. III．语言运用（共三节，满分35分） 第一节 （共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Shi Liping, is an inheritor (继承人) of “Miao embroidery (刺绣)” in China’s Guizhou Province. Dressed in Miao traditional clothes, Shi has often been a guest on the international fashion stage. These experiences have made her 36 . “Since I was five years old, I have learned embroidery from my 37 . Miao embroidery techniques are complicated, but my mum teaches me patiently,” Shi said, adding that she used to embroider for herself, but after she got 38 , she also made embroidered clothes for her family. Shi’s daughter Peng Yang suffered from a serious illness at the age of three. Because of the family’s heavy financial burden, Shi began to sell Miao embroidery products across the country. She travelled to a number of 39 including Guiyang, Guangzhou, Shanghai, Beijing and other places by train. Peng remembered that her mother was always back home in a hurry, bringing her a lot of candies and new clothes, but she never 40 about her hardship. In 1999, Peng went to Beijing to 41 her mother after graduation to do business while learning embroidery. At that time, Shi had a stall (摊位) in Xixiangyuan Market, 42 about 6 or 7 square metres, where she met many foreign friends. “They advised 43 to go abroad and sell cultural and creative products. Over the 10 years, from 2006 to 2016, I went to the United States to do business related to Miao embroidery,” Shi said. Shi 44 went to the United Kingdom to take part in various fashion show activities. Foreigners who were interested in Miao embroidery rushed to take photos with the Chinese embroiderers. “Miao embroidery is the 45 of our Chinese people,” Shi said. 36．A．honest B．nervous C．famous 37．A．mother B．sister C．brother 38．A．married B．hurried C．tired 39．A．parks B．cities C．towns 40．A．worried B．complained C．argued 41．A．teach B．miss C．join 42．A．leaving B．covering C．showing 43．A．you B．her C．me 44．A．ever B．also C．only 45．A．pride B．luck C．spirit 第二节 （共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所给单词的正确形式（每空最多不超过三个单词）。 On January 28, 2025, a special performance called YangBOT amazed audiences at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala, China’s most-watched TV show. 46 (direct) by famous filmmaker Zhang Yimou, the show mixed traditional Chinese yangko dance 47 modern robot technology. In the performance, robots shaped like 48 (human) dressed in colorful costumes danced yangko, a joyful folk dance from northern China often seen during festivals. They spun handkerchiefs (手绢) instantly and 49 (form) creative group patterns. These robots 50 (develop) by Unitree (宇树科技), a Chinese robotics company. This was not Unitree’s first success—in 2021, robot cows named “Ben Ben” (犇犇) danced as backup for singer Andy Lau. The robots learned dance moves through AI and used laser navigation (激光导航) 51 (move) safely on the uneven stage. 52 (they) strong joints (like knees with 360N·m power) helped them balance perfectly during fast steps. Zhang Yimou explained, “This dance isn’t just fun—it shows 53 technology can bring new life to traditions.” Thanks to these innovations (创新), the robots won the hearts of millions. On 54 (society) media, topics like “Robot Yangko” trended quickly. Young viewers called it “cool,” while older audiences loved its humor and festive spirit. The YangBOT program is a perfect mix of China’s tech progress and cultural pride. 55 one fan said, “It’s like watching the future and past dance together!” 第三节 （共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，回答问题或将划线部分译成英文或中文。 Tea and coffee are two of the most popular drinks in the world. However, people usually like one more than the other. These drinks also have very different uses. Tea drinking started in China over 4,000 years ago. Tea is made from leaves. These days, some people drink tea for health, using it to help with stress (压力) or losing weight. However, most people in tea-drinking countries think of tea as more than just a healthy drink. In fact, tea drinking in some countries is a part of the culture. In Turkey (土耳其), tea is always there when people meet. Whether in someone’s home or a company, tea is always offered as a way of welcoming. In the UK, homes and offices usually have tea time. Tea and other dishes are served at tea time in the afternoon. It is a way of relaxing with friends or co-workers (同事). Coffee came much later than tea, just over 1,000 years ago. Coffee is made from beans. Something in the coffee beans makes a person feel active. Most people do not drink coffee to relax. Instead, they drink coffee to get going. Many people drink coffee in the morning to help them wake up. Others will also drink coffee during short breaks in the afternoon to keep going through the working day. Some people may visit coffee shops just to meet and talk with friends. However, many people in coffee shops drink coffee while working on their computers. Is tea or coffee more common in your country? Between the two, which do you like to drink more? 56．How long ago did tea drinking start in China? 57．What is tea made from? 58．What is tea used for when people meet in Turkey? 59．Between tea and coffee, which do you like to drink more? Why? 60．将短文中画线句子翻译成中文。 IV．写作（满分15分） 61．人生是一场充满挑战和意外的旅行。当遇到挑战时，我们应该怎么办呢？每个人都会遇到困难，你曾经是如何面对挑战的？你校英语报社正在举办以“How I Face Challenges”为主题的征文活动，请你结合自身经历用英语写一篇短文向其投稿。 要点提示： 1. What challenges did you meet? 2. How did you deal with them? 3. What can you learn from the challenges? 要求： 1. 你的短文必须包含以上要点； 1. 文中不得出现个人真实的姓名和校名； 2. 词数80词左右，标题和开头已给出，不计入总词数。 How I Face Challenges Life is full of challenges, and we all will meet all kinds of challenges. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$