精品解析：湖南省郴州市桂阳县蒙泉学校2023-2024学年八年级下学期期中英语试题

桂阳县蒙泉学校2024年上期八年级期中英语考试 2024年上期八年级期中考试英语试卷 （分值：100分 时间：100分钟） 第一部分 听力技能（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 对话理解（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分） 听下面的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个小题。 1. Where is Julie going? A. B. C. 2. What does the boy want to be in the future? A. B. C. 3. What housework does the girl usually do on weekends? A. Doing the dishes. B. Washing the clothes. C. Sweeping the floor. 4. What did Jimmy lose? A. A movie ticket. B. A model plane. C. A ping-pong bat. 5. What time did Nick get home yesterday? A. At 7:30 p. m. B. At 8:30 p. m. C. At 9:30 p. m. 听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What does Mario volunteer to do? A. Clean up the park. B. Help sick kids. C. Feed disabled dogs. 7. When did Mario go to the park last week? A. On Saturday. B. On Thursday. C. On Wednesday. 听第七段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. What is Bob watching on TV? A. A game show. B. A talent show. C. A sports show. 9. Where does Bob’s mother plan to go? A. To the bank. B. To the supermarket. C. To the post office. 10. What will Bob do this afternoon? A. Visit his aunt. B. Do his homework. C. Clean the house. 听第八段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. What will John do in the hospital tomorrow? A. Dance. B. Sing songs. C. Play the guitar. 12. What time will John and Lisa meet tomorrow? A. At 9:00 a. m. B. At 9:30 a. m. C. At 10:00 a. m. 13. How will John get to the hospital tomorrow? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 听第九段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. Who did Mike go swimming with in the morning? A. His father. B. His cousin. C. His classmate. 15. What does Mike say about the sports center on Center Street? A. It’s large and new. B. It’s clean and new. C. It’s large and clean. 16. How long did Linda spend on the problem? A. About 10 minutes. B. About 30 minutes. C. About 50 minutes. 第二节 短文理解（共4小题；每小题1分，满分4分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有四个问题。请根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 17. What sport was Li Qiang playing at three yesterday afternoon? A. Football. B. Volleyball. C. Basketball. 18. What did Ms. Zhang do? A. She took Li Qiang to the hospital. B. She bought some medicine. C. She called 120 at once. 19. What happened to Li Qiang? A. He broke his arm. B. He broke his foot. C. He broke his leg. 20. What is Li Qiang’s favorite fruit? A. The apple. B. The banana. C. The watermelon. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读选择（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项或完成句子。 A Reader Notice Library closed: 17 to 21 June We regret to tell you that our library will be closed next Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday and Sunday for the repairs. It will open again on Monday with the new opening hours: Monday—Friday: 8 a. m.—6 p. m. Saturday& Sunday: 10 a. m.—5 p. m. Public holidays: closed Thank you for your attention! 1. The library will be closed because of ______. A. the repairs B. the exams C. public holidays 2. What time can we go to the library on Sunday? A. At 9 a. m. B. At 3 p. m. C. At 6 p. m. 3. How many days will our library be closed next week? A. 4 days. B. 5 days. C. 6 days. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了一则图书馆关闭维修的通知，包括关闭的具体日期、原因以及重新开放后的新营业时间安排。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We regret to tell you that our library will be closed next Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday and Sunday for the repairs.”可知，图书馆关闭的原因是维修。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Saturday & Sunday: 10 a. m.—5 p. m.”可知，周日图书馆的开放时间是上午10点到下午5点，因此下午3点可以去图书馆。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Library closed: 17 to 21 June”和“next Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday and Sunday”可知，图书馆将从周三到周日关闭，共5天。故选B。 B March is the month to learn from Lei Feng in China. Lei is probably the most famous Chinese soldier. He helped many people during his 22 years of life. He passed away more than 60 years ago. But the “Lei Feng spirit” still encourages Chinese people to do volunteer work. In 1963, Chairman Mao Zedong called on (号召) the nation to learn from Lei Feng, and each year’s March 5 has been named as “Lei Feng Day”. At this time, a group of Malaysian students, studying at the Changsha Social Work College, volunteered to serve passengers at the Changsha Railway Station with their Chinese schoolmates. They worked patiently to help passengers with boarding safety (乘车安全) and ticket booking. They also provided waiting rooms for special passengers and solved problems for them. “I was so excited when I was called a ‘living Lei Feng’! That was the highest praise for me as a volunteer!” said Lan Zhicong (Chinese name), an international student from Malaysia. He learnt about Lei Feng’s stories when he was in Malaysia. After he came to Changsha, the hometown of Lei Feng, he became a “living Lei Feng” and continued the “Lei Feng stories” with his behavior. “Volunteering is about giving, but I’ve gained a lot, too.” he said. The Changsha Social Work College has organized a “learn from Lei Feng in Lei Feng’s hometown” activity this year. Several volunteer teams of teachers and students carried out different volunteer services at railway or bus stations communities or campuses (校园) to carry forward the Lei Feng spirit. 4. What do we know about the volunteers from The Changsha Social Work College? A. Only Malaysian students volunteered at the Changsha Railway Station. B. A Chinese student named Lan Zhicong was called “living Lei Feng”. C. They worked patiently to help passengers at the Changsha Railway Station. 5. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Volunteers. B. Special passengers. C. International students. 6. How do you understand the sentence “Volunteering is about giving, but I’ve gained a lot, too.”? A. Roses given, fragrance (芳香) in hand. B. Rome was not built in a day. C. Reading makes a full man. 7. What is the writer’s main purpose (目的) of writing this passage? A. To call on people to learn from Lei Feng. B. To tell people a story about Lei Feng. C. To introduce people in an international college. 【答案】4. C 5. B 6. A 7. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了“雷锋精神”，并号召大家向雷锋学习。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中的“At this time, a group of Malaysian students, studying at the Changsha Social Work College, volunteered to serve passengers at the Changsha Railway Station with their Chinese schoolmates. They worked patiently to help passengers with boarding safety (乘车安全) and ticket booking.”可知，他们在长沙火车站耐心地帮助乘客。故选C。 【5题详解】 词句猜测题。根据第二段中的“They also provided waiting rooms for special passengers and solved problems for them.”可知，他们还为特殊乘客提供候车室并为他们解决问题，所以划线词指代的是“special passengers”。故选B。 【6题详解】 推理判断题。“Volunteering is about giving, but I’ve gained a lot, too.”的含义是“志愿服务就是给予，但我也收获了很多”，所以选项A“赠人玫瑰，手留余香。”与该句意思是一致的。故选A。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，文章主要介绍了“雷锋精神”，并号召大家向雷锋学习。故选A。 C If you have no special plans for your holidays, why not spend your time helping others? Don’t listen to people who say the young people today often think only of themselves. It’s not true at all. More and more people in the USA volunteer (志愿者) to spend their school holidays working for others. And they don’t do it for money. Here are some of their stories. Alice Hamilton, 17 I’m going to help the Forest Centre build new hiking paths in the mountains. It’s going to be terrific. I’ll spend the whole summer living in the tent and breathing the clean mountain air. I’m going to sleep under the stars. It’ll be a nice sport, and I’ll be able to do something good at the same time. Jason Moore, 18 This summer, I’m going to volunteer with Special House Program. They build good, low-cost houses and sell them to families that are not very rich. They’ll teach me what to do, so I’ll help people and also have a chance to learn how to build houses. Trish Anderson, 16 I’m going to teach kids who have trouble reading. I’ll work for a program called Reading For Life. Everyday, I’m going to help kids choose and read books that they like. I want to be a teacher and I love children and reading, so this is going to be a great experience for me. 8. Young people in the USA volunteer to spend ________ helping others. A. school holidays B. weekdays C. every morning 9. From the passage, we know that Special House Program helps ________. A. children in poor families B. workers who build houses C. poor families who can’t buy houses 10. ________ wants to be a teacher. A. Alice Hamilton B. Jason Moore C. Trish Anderson 11. Which is the most possible title for this passage? A. Special House Program B. Young American Volunteers C. The Forest Centre 【答案】8. A 9. C 10. C 11. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是记叙文，主要介绍了几个美国年轻人的志愿活动。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段“More and more people in the USA volunteer to spend their school holidays working for others.”可知，美国的年轻人们在学校假期期间当志愿者。故选A。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据第四段“They build good, low-cost houses and sell them to families that are not very rich.”可知，特殊房屋计划是在帮助那些贫穷，买不起房子的家庭。故选C。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据第五段“I want to be a teacher and I love children and reading, so this is going to be a great experience for me.”可知，Trish Anderson想成为一名老师。故选C。 【11题详解】 最佳标题题。通读文章可知：越来越多的美国青年人，在学校放假时自愿的帮助别人，随后讲了三个青少年当志愿者的故事。所以，文章主要讲述了美国年轻志愿者。故选B。 第二节 语篇补全（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文内容，从所给的A—E五个选项中，选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺，内容完整。其中选项中有一项多余的。 Do you exercise often? Do you want to keep fit (健康的)? Well, if you want an easy way to keep fit, try brisk walking (快步走). It is easy. You just walk-left, right, left, right. See? It’s so easy. It costs nothing.____12____ All you need is a pair of good shoes. It is fun. You can go with a friend. Walk and talk. You can also do something interesting.____13____ It’s good for your health.____14____ Just 25 minutes of brisk walking a day can keep you fit. You can walk in all kinds of weather. If it’s raining, take an umbrella. When it’s sunny, use sunglasses.____15____ And it’s great fun to walk in snow. A. If it’s cold, you can feel warm by walking. B. It can make you strong. C. You don’t need to buy clothes. D. What can you do to keep fit? E. You can listen to music and think about life. 【答案】12 C 13. E 14. B 15. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了快步走作为一种简单、经济、有趣且有益健康的锻炼方式的优点。 【12题详解】 根据“It costs nothing.”可知，快步走不需要花费金钱，选项C“你不需要买衣服”符合语境。故选C。 【13题详解】 根据“You can also do something interesting.”可知，快步走时可以结合其他有趣的活动，选项E“你可以听音乐并思考生活”符合语境。故选E。 【14题详解】 根据“It’s good for your health.”可知，快步走对健康有益，选项B“它能让你变得强壮”符合语境。故选B。 【15题详解】 根据“You can walk in all kinds of weather.”可知，你可以在任何天气下行走，选项A“如果天气冷，你可以通过走路感到暖和”符合语境。故选A。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dear Sir or Madam, I don’t like doing chores. But I have to do ____16____ because doing chores is a rule in my family. When I come back from school, my mom ____17____ says, “Could you take out the rubbish?” or “Could you help me ____18____ cooking?” I know she is just trying to make me more independent and teach me how to ____19____ myself. But why does she make me do all the housework? Oh, I know I am the oldest child and I should do the chores. But it’s not ____20____ on me. My sister should do them, too. Yesterday I did all the chores again. My parents went to visit my aunt with my sister ____21____ the morning. They left me ____22____ at home because I had to do my housework. After I finished my homework, I found it was a real ____23____ at home. They didn’t do any chores. So I cleaned the rooms, ____24____ the dishes and folded the clothes. Oh, I felt tired and terrible. What should I do? I hate doing chores all the time. Could you give me ____25____ advice, please? 16. A. them B. they C. it 17. A. never B. hardly C. always 18. A. about B. with C. in 19. A. take after B. run out of C. take care of 20. A. hard B. fair C. bad 21. A. in B. on C. at 22. A. sick B. alone C. worried 23. A. mess B. matter C. problem 24. A. bought B. made C. washed 25. A. an B. some C. any 【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. B 21. A 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要是作者针对做家务这件事写的一封求助信。 【16题详解】 句意：但我必须做，因为做家务是我家的规定。 them它们；they他们；it它。根据“chores”可知，此处是指代家务事，需用them作宾语，故选A。 【17题详解】 句意：当我放学回家时，我妈妈总是说：“你能倒垃圾吗？”或“你能帮我做饭吗？” never从不；hardly几乎不；always总是。根据“because doing chores is a rule in my family”可知，妈妈经常要求作者做家务，故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：你能帮我做饭吗？ about关于；with和……一起；in在……里。固定搭配help sb. with sth.表示帮助做某事，故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：她只是想让我更独立，并教我如何照顾自己。 take after长得像；run out of用完；take care of照顾。根据“teach me how to”和“myself”可知，是学习自我照顾，故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：但这对我来说不公平。 hard困难的；fair公平的；bad糟糕的。根据“My sister should do them, too.”可知此处强调不公平，故选B。 【21题详解】 句意：昨天早上，父母和妹妹去拜访姑姑。 in用于泛指上午/下午；on用于具体某天的上午；at用于具体时刻。固定搭配in the morning“在早上”，故选A。 【22题详解】 句意：他们留我一个人在家，因为我要做家务。 sick生病的；alone独自的；worried担心的。根据“My parents went to visit my aunt with my sister...the morning”可知作者独自在家，故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：我完成作业后，我发现家里一团糟 mess混乱；matter事情；problem问题根据“They didn’t do any chores. ”可知，家里一团糟，故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：所以我打扫房间、洗碗并叠衣服。 bought购买；made制作；washed清洗。根据“the dishes”可知，是指洗碗，故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：你能给我一些建议吗？ an一个（元音开头）；some一些（肯定句）；any任何（疑问/否定句）。表示请求建议的疑问句中常用some表委婉，故选B。 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Bill is ____26____ 18-year-old boy. He is poor but clever. Three years ago, his parents died in a car accident, because their heads and necks were ____27____ (bad) hurt and they lost too much blood. The boy was very sad because of his ____28____ (parent) death. But he had to live by ____29____ (he). One day, he found a wallet in the street ____30____ he was walking. Bill didn’t put it into bi s own bag. Instead, he returned it to its ____31____ (own) Mr. Black. And Mr. Black thanked him by ____32____ (offer) a job in his toy factory. Bill was ____33____ (excite) about the job. So he made a decision to work hard there. Whatever he did, he always tried his best. He was also kind to everyone and never argued ____34____ anyone else. Three years later, Mr. Black allowed him ____35____ (take) toy designing lessons. Everything goes well then. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. 【答案】26. an 27. badly 28. parents’ 29. himself 30. when 31. owner 32. offering 33. excited 34. with 35. to take 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了男孩Bill，因为父母去世，独自一个人生活，在路上捡到钱包归还失主而得到了工作，改变了自己的生活。 【26题详解】 句意：Bill是一个18岁的男孩。此处表示泛指，18-year-old以元音音素开头，前面用不定冠词an。故填an。 【27题详解】 句意：三年前，他的父母死于一场车祸，因为他们的头部和颈部严重受伤，他们失去了太多的血。修饰hurt用所给词的副词badly“严重地”。故填badly。 【28题详解】 句意：男孩因为父母的去世非常伤心。空处作定语修饰名词death，需用复数名词parents的所有格形式。故填parents’。 【29题详解】 句意：但他必须独自生活。by oneself“独自”，固定短语，因此填所给词的反身代词himself“他自己”。故填himself。 【30题详解】 句意：一天，当他走在街上时，他发现了一个钱包。根据“he was walking.”可知，是当他在街上走的时候，用when引导时间状语从句。故填when。 【31题详解】 句意：相反，他把它还给了它的主人布莱克先生。根据“he returned it to its”可知，指的是钱包的主人。单数名词owner“主人”符合题意。故填owner。 【32题详解】 句意：Mr. Black通过提供一份工作来感谢他。by是介词，后面接动名词形式。故填offering。 【33题详解】 句意：Bill对这份工作很兴奋。根据“Bill was”可知，be excited about“对……感到兴奋”。故填excited。 【34题详解】 句意：他对每个人都很友善，从不和别人争吵。argued with sb“和某人争吵”。故填with。 【35题详解】 句意：三年后，Mr. Black允许他上玩具设计课。allow sb to do“允许某人做某事”，因此填所给词的不定式。故填to take。 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按要求完成后面各个小题。 (Bob and his friends are talking on WeChat.) Bob: Hi, everyone. I’m sorry that I can’t go to the history museum with you today. As you know, it started to rain heavily at 7 o’clock yesterday evening. Bad luck! At that time I was on my way home from the supermarket. I didn’t take an umbrella with me, so I got wet all over. I’ve got a cold. 昨天晚上七点钟你正在做什么？ Sam: Sorry to hear that, Bob. You’d better lie in bed and have some rest. Be sure to drink much water. At 7:00 p. m. yesterday, I was watching a game show with my brother on TV. Dale: I hope you are not having a fever. If so, you’d better go to see a doctor and take some medicine. Yesterday evening, I took my pet dog Dongdong for a walk in the city park. But we got home at a quarter to seven. So we didn’t get wet. Frank: It’s a pity that you can’t go with us! It is a fine day today. I hope you will get better soon. You know, I like painting in my free time. At 700 p. m. yesterday, I was painting a tower. 根据短文内容用简要答语回答下面三个问题。 36. Where was Bob at 7 o’clock yesterday evening? ___________________________________________ 37. What was Sam doing at that time? ___________________________________________ 38. What was Frank doing when it began to rain heavily? ___________________________________________ 39. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成英文。 ___________________________________________ 40. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。 ___________________________________________ 【答案】36. He was on his way home from the supermarket.  37. Sam was watching a game show with his brother on TV. 38. He was painting a tower. 39. What were you doing at seven o’clock last night? 40. 如果是这样，你最好去看医生，吃一些药。 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要展示了鲍勃和他的朋友们在微信上的聊天记录——讨论昨晚七点分别在做什么。 【36题详解】 根据文章第1段“I was on my way home from the supermarket”可知，Bob当时正在从超市回家的路上。故填He was on his way home from the supermarket.  【37题详解】 根据文章第2段“I was watching a game show with my brother”可知 ，Sam正在和弟弟看游戏节目。故填Sam was watching a game show with his brother on TV. 【38题详解】 根据文章第4段“I was painting a tower”可知，Frank当时在画一座塔。故填He was painting a tower. 39题详解】 根据汉语意思，原文为过去进行时的特殊疑问句。What“什么”，特殊疑问词，句首首字母大写；were“be动词过去式”，构成过去进行时；you“你”，主语；doing“做”；at seven o’clock last night“在昨晚七点钟”，过去进行时的时间状语。故填What were you doing at seven o’clock last night? 【40题详解】 分析原句为if引导的条件状语从句。If“如果”；so“如此，这样”；you“你”；had better“最好做某事”；go to see a doctor动词短语，意为“去看医生”；and“和”；take some medicine为动词短语，意为“吃一些药”。故填：如果是这样，你最好去看医生，吃一些药。 第二节 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 41. 近年来，中小学生健康习惯问题开始引起人们的关注。保持健康对于中学生来说是很重要的，为了保持健康，我们应该做些什么呢？请以“How to Keep Healthy”为题从以下几个方面写一篇短文谈谈你的看法。 1. Food: eat healthy food 2. Exercise: run, play balls... 3. Good habits: go to bed early and get up early …（补充至少一条） 要求： 1.字数80个词左右。 2.短文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥。 3.文中不能出现真实的姓名、地名、校名。 How to keep healthy? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 How to keep healthy? It’s important for us to keep healthy. Here are some tips. First, eat more fruits, vegetables, and balanced meals. Avoid junk food and sugary drinks. Second, exercise daily, such as running or playing basketball. It keeps us active. Third, go to bed early and get up early. Enough sleep helps our body recover. Finally, stay positive. Talk to friends or family when you feel stressed.   Let’s follow these steps to live a healthy life! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇说明文，为材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏，并适当增加细节。 [写作步骤] ①第一步，表明写作意图，引出下文“如何保持健康”； ②第二步，具体阐述“如何保持健康”； ③第三步，书写结语，表达自己的希望。 [亮点词汇] ①balanced meals均衡饮食 ②positive积极的 ③stressed紧张的 [高分句型] Talk to friends or family when you feel stressed.   （状语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 桂阳县蒙泉学校2024年上期八年级期中英语考试 2024年上期八年级期中考试英语试卷 （分值：100分 时间：100分钟） 第一部分 听力技能（共两节，满分20分） 第一节 对话理解（共16小题；每小题1分，满分16分） 听下面的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个小题。 1. Where is Julie going? A. B. C. 2. What does the boy want to be in the future? A. B. C. 3. What housework does the girl usually do on weekends? A. Doing the dishes. B. Washing the clothes. C. Sweeping the floor. 4. What did Jimmy lose? A. A movie ticket. B. A model plane. C. A ping-pong bat. 5. What time did Nick get home yesterday? A. At 7:30 p. m. B. At 8:30 p. m. C. At 9:30 p. m. 听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. What does Mario volunteer to do? A. Clean up the park. B. Help sick kids. C. Feed disabled dogs. 7. When did Mario go to the park last week? A. On Saturday. B. On Thursday. C. On Wednesday. 听第七段对话，回答第8至10小题。 8. What is Bob watching on TV? A. A game show. B. A talent show. C. A sports show. 9. Where does Bob’s mother plan to go? A. To the bank. B. To the supermarket. C. To the post office. 10. What will Bob do this afternoon? A. Visit his aunt. B. Do his homework. C. Clean the house. 听第八段对话，回答第11至13小题。 11. What will John do in the hospital tomorrow? A. Dance. B. Sing songs. C. Play the guitar. 12. What time will John and Lisa meet tomorrow? A. At 9:00 a. m. B. At 9:30 a. m. C. At 10:00 a. m. 13. How will John get to the hospital tomorrow? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 听第九段对话，回答第14至16小题。 14. Who did Mike go swimming with in the morning? A. His father. B. His cousin. C. His classmate. 15. What does Mike say about the sports center on Center Street? A. It’s large and new. B. It’s clean and new. C. It’s large and clean. 16. How long did Linda spend on the problem? A. About 10 minutes. B. About 30 minutes. C. About 50 minutes. 第二节 短文理解（共4小题；每小题1分，满分4分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有四个问题。请根据短文内容，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 17. What sport was Li Qiang playing at three yesterday afternoon? A. Football. B. Volleyball. C. Basketball. 18. What did Ms. Zhang do? A She took Li Qiang to the hospital. B. She bought some medicine. C. She called 120 at once. 19. What happened to Li Qiang? A. He broke his arm. B. He broke his foot. C. He broke his leg. 20. What is Li Qiang’s favorite fruit? A. The apple. B. The banana. C. The watermelon. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读选择（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项或完成句子。 A Reader Notice Library closed: 17 to 21 June We regret to tell you that our library will be closed next Wednesday, Thursday, Friday, Saturday and Sunday for the repairs. It will open again on Monday with the new opening hours: Monday—Friday: 8 a. m.—6 p. m. Saturday& Sunday: 10 a. m.—5 p. m. Public holidays: closed Thank you for your attention! 1. The library will be closed because of ______. A. the repairs B. the exams C. public holidays 2. What time can we go to the library on Sunday? A. At 9 a. m. B. At 3 p. m. C. At 6 p. m. 3. How many days will our library be closed next week? A. 4 days. B. 5 days. C. 6 days. B March is the month to learn from Lei Feng in China. Lei is probably the most famous Chinese soldier. He helped many people during his 22 years of life. He passed away more than 60 years ago. But the “Lei Feng spirit” still encourages Chinese people to do volunteer work. In 1963, Chairman Mao Zedong called on (号召) the nation to learn from Lei Feng, and each year’s March 5 has been named as “Lei Feng Day”. At this time, a group of Malaysian students, studying at the Changsha Social Work College, volunteered to serve passengers at the Changsha Railway Station with their Chinese schoolmates. They worked patiently to help passengers with boarding safety (乘车安全) and ticket booking. They also provided waiting rooms for special passengers and solved problems for them. “I was so excited when I was called a ‘living Lei Feng’! That was the highest praise for me as a volunteer!” said Lan Zhicong (Chinese name), an international student from Malaysia. He learnt about Lei Feng’s stories when he was in Malaysia. After he came to Changsha, the hometown of Lei Feng, he became a “living Lei Feng” and continued the “Lei Feng stories” with his behavior. “Volunteering is about giving, but I’ve gained a lot, too.” he said. The Changsha Social Work College has organized a “learn from Lei Feng in Lei Feng’s hometown” activity this year. Several volunteer teams of teachers and students carried out different volunteer services at railway or bus stations communities or campuses (校园) to carry forward the Lei Feng spirit. 4. What do we know about the volunteers from The Changsha Social Work College? A. Only Malaysian students volunteered at the Changsha Railway Station. B. A Chinese student named Lan Zhicong was called “living Lei Feng”. C. They worked patiently to help passengers at the Changsha Railway Station. 5. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Volunteers. B. Special passengers. C. International students. 6. How do you understand the sentence “Volunteering is about giving, but I’ve gained a lot, too.”? A. Roses given, fragrance (芳香) in hand. B. Rome was not built in a day. C. Reading makes a full man. 7. What is the writer’s main purpose (目的) of writing this passage? A. To call on people to learn from Lei Feng. B. To tell people a story about Lei Feng. C. To introduce people in an international college. C If you have no special plans for your holidays, why not spend your time helping others? Don’t listen to people who say the young people today often think only of themselves. It’s not true at all. More and more people in the USA volunteer (志愿者) to spend their school holidays working for others. And they don’t do it for money. Here are some of their stories. Alice Hamilton, 17 I’m going to help the Forest Centre build new hiking paths in the mountains. It’s going to be terrific. I’ll spend the whole summer living in the tent and breathing the clean mountain air. I’m going to sleep under the stars. It’ll be a nice sport, and I’ll be able to do something good at the same time. Jason Moore, 18 This summer, I’m going to volunteer with Special House Program. They build good, low-cost houses and sell them to families that are not very rich. They’ll teach me what to do, so I’ll help people and also have a chance to learn how to build houses. Trish Anderson, 16 I’m going to teach kids who have trouble reading. I’ll work for a program called Reading For Life. Everyday, I’m going to help kids choose and read books that they like. I want to be a teacher and I love children and reading, so this is going to be a great experience for me. 8. Young people in the USA volunteer to spend ________ helping others. A. school holidays B. weekdays C. every morning 9. From the passage, we know that Special House Program helps ________. A. children in poor families B. workers who build houses C. poor families who can’t buy houses 10. ________ wants to be a teacher. A. Alice Hamilton B. Jason Moore C. Trish Anderson 11. Which is the most possible title for this passage? A. Special House Program B. Young American Volunteers C. The Forest Centre 第二节 语篇补全（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文内容，从所给的A—E五个选项中，选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺，内容完整。其中选项中有一项多余的。 Do you exercise often? Do you want to keep fit (健康的)? Well, if you want an easy way to keep fit, try brisk walking (快步走). It is easy. You just walk-left, right, left, right. See? It’s so easy. It costs nothing.____12____ All you need is a pair of good shoes. It is fun. You can go with a friend. Walk and talk. You can also do something interesting.____13____ It’s good for your health.____14____ Just 25 minutes of brisk walking a day can keep you fit. You can walk in all kinds of weather. If it’s raining take an umbrella. When it’s sunny, use sunglasses.____15____ And it’s great fun to walk in snow. A. If it’s cold, you can feel warm by walking. B. It can make you strong. C. You don’t need to buy clothes. D. What can you do to keep fit? E. You can listen to music and think about life. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Dear Sir or Madam, I don’t like doing chores. But I have to do ____16____ because doing chores is a rule in my family. When I come back from school, my mom ____17____ says, “Could you take out the rubbish?” or “Could you help me ____18____ cooking?” I know she is just trying to make me more independent and teach me how to ____19____ myself. But why does she make me do all the housework? Oh, I know I am the oldest child and I should do the chores. But it’s not ____20____ on me. My sister should do them, too. Yesterday I did all the chores again. My parents went to visit my aunt with my sister ____21____ the morning. They left me ____22____ at home because I had to do my housework. After I finished my homework, I found it was a real ____23____ at home. They didn’t do any chores. So I cleaned the rooms, ____24____ the dishes and folded the clothes. Oh, I felt tired and terrible. What should I do? I hate doing chores all the time. Could you give me ____25____ advice, please? 16. A. them B. they C. it 17. A. never B. hardly C. always 18. A. about B. with C. in 19. A. take after B. run out of C. take care of 20 A. hard B. fair C. bad 21. A. in B. on C. at 22. A. sick B. alone C. worried 23. A. mess B. matter C. problem 24. A. bought B. made C. washed 25. A. an B. some C. any 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Bill is ____26____ 18-year-old boy. He is poor but clever. Three years ago, his parents died in a car accident, because their heads and necks were ____27____ (bad) hurt and they lost too much blood. The boy was very sad because of his ____28____ (parent) death. But he had to live by ____29____ (he). One day, he found a wallet in the street ____30____ he was walking. Bill didn’t put it into bi s own bag. Instead, he returned it to its ____31____ (own) Mr. Black. And Mr. Black thanked him by ____32____ (offer) a job in his toy factory. Bill was ____33____ (excite) about the job. So he made a decision to work hard there. Whatever he did, he always tried his best. He was also kind to everyone and never argued ____34____ anyone else. Three years later, Mr. Black allowed him ____35____ (take) toy designing lessons. Everything goes well then. Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按要求完成后面各个小题。 (Bob and his friends are talking on WeChat.) Bob: Hi, everyone. I’m sorry that I can’t go to the history museum with you today. As you know, it started to rain heavily at 7 o’clock yesterday evening. Bad luck! At that time I was on my way home from the supermarket. I didn’t take an umbrella with me, so I got wet all over. I’ve got a cold. 昨天晚上七点钟你正做什么？ Sam: Sorry to hear that, Bob. You’d better lie in bed and have some rest. Be sure to drink much water. At 7:00 p. m. yesterday, I was watching a game show with my brother on TV. Dale: I hope you are not having a fever. If so, you’d better go to see a doctor and take some medicine. Yesterday evening, I took my pet dog Dongdong for a walk in the city park. But we got home at a quarter to seven. So we didn’t get wet. Frank: It’s a pity that you can’t go with us! It is a fine day today. I hope you will get better soon. You know, I like painting in my free time. At 700 p. m. yesterday, I was painting a tower. 根据短文内容用简要答语回答下面三个问题。 36. Where was Bob at 7 o’clock yesterday evening? ___________________________________________ 37. What was Sam doing at that time? ___________________________________________ 38. What was Frank doing when it began to rain heavily? ___________________________________________ 39. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成英文。 ___________________________________________ 40. 将短文中划线的句子翻译成中文。 ___________________________________________ 第二节 书面表达（共1小题，满分15分） 41. 近年来，中小学生健康习惯问题开始引起人们的关注。保持健康对于中学生来说是很重要的，为了保持健康，我们应该做些什么呢？请以“How to Keep Healthy”为题从以下几个方面写一篇短文谈谈你的看法。 1. Food: eat healthy food 2. Exercise: run, play balls... 3. Good habits: go to bed early and get up early …（补充至少一条） 要求： 1.字数80个词左右。 2.短文应包含所有要点，可适当发挥 3.文中不能出现真实的姓名、地名、校名。 How to keep healthy? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$