精品解析：陕西省榆林市榆阳区第五中学2023-2024学年九年级下学期期中考试英语试题

试卷类型：A 榆阳区2024年第二次中考模拟考试 英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点 (A或B). 3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4. 考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 2. A. Football. B. Volleyball. C. Ping-pong. 3. A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By subway. 4. A. Reading a book. B. Writing a report. C. Cleaning the house. 5. A. A coat. B. A T-shirt. C. A dress. 6. A. 6.18 yuan. B. 8.16 yuan. C. 8.61 yuan. 7. A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 8. A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Father and daughter. 9. A. A doctor. B. A pilot. C. A dancer. 10. A. At 6:20. B. At 6:30. C. At 6:40. 第二节：下面两段材料包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据所听材料的内容，从题目给出的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第11段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. Why will Peter be late for the party? A. Because the traffic is so busy. B. Because he has to look after his sister. C. Because he has to finish his homework first. 12. What will Peter bring to the party? A. Some cookies. B. Some flowers. C. Some books. 听第12段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. Where is the boy going? A. To a theater. B. To a park. C. To a museum. 14. How long is it open on Monday? A. For 6 hours. B. For 7 hours. C. For 8 hours. 15. Which bus can the boy take there? A. The No. 15 bus. B. The No. 26 bus. C. The No. 29 bus. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的单词或短语完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Wang Ting is very happy that she took part in the Earth Hour activity with her ________ at home yesterday. 17. The Earth Hour was from 8:30 pm to 9:30 pm on ________, March 30th this year. 18. When the activity began, she ________ all the lights in the house. 19. In fact, she has done ________ to protect the environment. 20. If everyone makes efforts to ________ the environment, our world will be better and better. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 A man kept driving for 3 hours and felt sleepy. Suddenly, he drove off the road into a ditch (沟). ____1____ he wasn’t hurt, his car was stuck deep in the ditch. So the man walked to a nearby farm to ask ____2____ help. Then he met a farmer. “Warwick can get the car out of that ditch,” said the farmer, pointing to an old mule standing in a field. The man looked at the old mule, thinking that it was impossible for it ____3____ that. The farmer noticed the worry on the ____4____ face and repeated, “Yep, old Warwick can do the job. I believe in him.” The man thought he had nothing to lose. So, the two men and the mule then made ____5____ way to the ditch. The farmer tied ____6____ mule to the car. Then he pulled the rope and shouted, “Pull, Fred! Pull, Jack! Pull, Ted! Pull, Warwick!” Soon, the mule pulled the car out of the ditch ____7____. He thanked the farmer and Warwick. But he was still curious (好奇的) about ____8____. So he asked, “Why did you call out all those names before you called Warwick?” The farmer smiled, saying: “Old Warwick is just about blind. But as long as he believes he’s part of a team, he ____9____ mind pulling and tries his best.” Just as it is with Warwick, being in a team always makes us more positive, because we know we _____10_____ all the time. 1. A. If B. When C. Though D. Unless 2. A. for B. with C. in D. on 3. A. do B. to do C. doing D. done 4. A. man B. man’s C. mans D. mans’ 5. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves 6. A. the B. / C. a D. an 7. A. succeed B. success C. successful D. successfully 8. A. how did Warwick do it B. how Warwick did it C. when did Warwick do it D. when Warwick did it 9. A. aren’t B. isn’t C. don’t D. doesn’t 10. A. support B. supported C. are supported D. is supported 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. D 8. B 9. D 10. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要通过讲述骡子拉车的故事告诉我们在一个团队里总能让人更积极主动。 【1题详解】 句意：虽然他没有受伤，但他的车陷在深沟里了。 If如果；When当……时候；Though尽管；Unless除非。分析句子结构可知，前后两句为让步关系，尽管人没有受伤，但是汽车陷在沟里了，应用though引导让步状语从句。故选C。 【2题详解】 句意：于是这个人走到附近的一个农场寻求帮助。 for给，为；with具有；in在……里；on在……上面。根据“ask … help”可知，此处考查ask for help“寻求帮助”，动词短语。故选A。 【3题详解】 句意：那人看了看老骡子，心想这是不可能的。 do做，动词原形；to do动词不定式；doing现在分词或动名词；done过去分词。分析句子结构可知，此处考查It’s adj. for sb. to do sth.“做某事对某人来说……”，为it固定句型，此处应用动词不定式作真正的主语。故选B。 【4题详解】 句意：农夫注意到那人脸上的担忧，又重复了一遍：“是的，老沃里克可以做这项工作。我相信他。” man男人；man’s男人的；mans错误表达；mans’错误表达。根据“the … face”可知，此处应用所有格man’s修饰名词face。故选B。 【5题详解】 句意：于是，两个人和骡子一起向壕沟走去。 they他们，人称代词主格；them他们，人称代词宾格；their他们的，形容词性物主代词；themselves他们自己，反身代词。根据“made … way to”可知，此处考查make one’s way to“前往某地”；再根据主语“the two men and the mule”可知，此处one’s应用their。故选C。 【6题详解】 句意：农夫把骡子拴在汽车上。 the表特指，定冠词；/表示不填，零冠词；a表泛指，不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an表泛指，不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的单词前。根据上文“the two men and the mule”可知，此处是特指上文提到的那匹骡子。故选A。 【7题详解】 句意：不久，骡子成功地把车拉出了沟渠。 succeed成功，动词；success成功，名词；successful成功的，形容词；successfully成功地，副词。根据下文“He thanked the farmer and Warwick.”可知，此处是指骡子成功地把汽车拉了出来，应用副词successfully修饰动词pulled，在句中作状语。故选D。 【8题详解】 句意：但他仍然很好奇沃里克是怎么做到的。 how did Warwick do it沃里克是怎么做到的；how Warwick did it沃里克是怎么做到的；when did Warwick do it沃里克什么时候做的；when Warwick did it沃里克这么做的时候。分析句子结构可知，此处为宾语从句，应用陈述语序，排除A和C；根据下文“Why did you call out all those names before you called Warwick?”可知，此处是指他很好奇骡子是如何把汽车拉出来的，应用how引导宾语从句。故选B。 【9题详解】 句意：只要它相信自己在一个队伍里，它不介意拉并且会尽自己最大的努力。 aren’t不是；isn’t不是；don’t不；doesn’t不。分析句子结构可知，此处为一般现在时的否定句；主语为he，谓语动词为mind，变否定时要借助助动词doesn’t。故选D。 【10题详解】 句意：就像沃里克一样，在一个团队中，我们总是更加积极，因为我们知道我们一直都得到支持。 support支持，动词原形；supported过去式或过去分词；are supported被动语态，主语为复数或第二人称单数；is supported被动语态，主语为第三人称单数。分析句子结构可知，主语we与动词support是被动关系，且时态为一般现在时，因此这里是一般现在时被动语态，其结构为be done，主语为we，be动词用are，support的过去分词为supported。故选C。 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Every year, when the Dragon Boat Festival is coming, Fang Shaohuang and his family are busy. They make dragon ____11____ at his factory in Fangzhuang village of Minhou County in Fuzhou, Fujian Province. Fangzhuang is the largest dragon boat-making place in China. It is ____12____ for its dragon boat tradition. It has a ____13____ of making dragon boats for over 700 years. Nearly everyone can make the dragon boat. There are four big dragon boat-making factories in the village. One of them is Fang’s. This year, they made about 200 boats and they ____14____ at about 6 million yuan. That’s a lot of money, and the factory can ____15____ itself because of it. Fang Shaohuang is 72 years old now. He began learning ____16____ to make boats at the age of 14 and now runs the factory. He has built boats for fifty-eight years. In 2018, the family’s skill became the city’s intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). They keep using traditional tools and make dragon boats ____17____. Fifteen years ago, Fang’s brother’s son Fang Jianwei followed him to learn how to build dragon boats. The younger Fang often posts (发布) ____18____of his team’s hard work online. He has got many fans online. They love watching his videos. “Over the past three years, our factory ____19____ many study and research teams,” said Fang Jianwei. “I have a dream to build a museum to show how to build dragon boats so that ____20____ people can enjoy dragon boat culture.” 11. A. trains B. buses C. boats D. planes 12. A. hungry B. famous C. ready D. harmful 13. A. plan B. symbol C. dream D. history 14. A. avoided B. valued C. hurt D. cleared 15. A. improve B. divide C. stop D. catch 16. A. what B. where C. how D. why 17. A. by hand B. by accident C. in danger D. in trouble 18. A. mistakes B. projects C. results D. videos 19. A. advised B. welcomed C. decided D. invented 20. A. less B. better C. more D. worse 【答案】11. C 12. B 13. D 14. B 15. A 16. C 17. A 18. D 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了福建省福州市非物质文化遗产“方庄制造技艺”传承人方绍晃和其侄子新一代龙舟技艺传承人方剑伟的故事。 【11题详解】 句意：他们在福建省福州的闽侯县方庄村在他的工厂制造龙舟。 trains火车；buses公交车；boats小船；planes飞机。根据下文“Fangzhuang is the largest dragon boat-making place in China.”可知，此处是指龙舟。故选C。 【12题详解】 句意：它因龙舟的传统而出名。 hungry饥饿的；famous著名的；ready准备好的；harmful有害的。此处考查固定表达be famous for“因……而闻名”。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：它有700多年的龙舟制作历史。 plan计划；symbol象征；dream梦想；history历史。根据“It has a...of making dragon boats for over 700 years.”可知，此处是指有700多年的历史。故选D。 【14题详解】 句意：今年，他们造了大约200条船，估价大约六百万元。 avoided避免；valued给……估价；hurt伤害；cleared清除。根据“they...at about 6 million yuan”可知，此处是指估价大约六百万。故选B。 【15题详解】 句意：那是一大笔钱，工厂可以因此而改善自己。 improve改善；divide划分；stop停止；catch抓住。根据“That’s a lot of money, and the factory can...itself because of it.”可知，此处指可以用这笔钱改善自己。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：他从14岁开始学习造船，现在经营着这家工厂。 what什么；where哪里；how怎么样；why为什么。根据“He began learning...to make boats at the age of 14 and now runs the factory.”可知，此处是指学习如何造船。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：他们继续使用传统的工具，手工制作龙舟。 by hand手工地；by accident意外地；in danger处于危险之中；in trouble处于困境之中。根据“They keep using traditional tools and make dragon boats...”可知，此处是指手工制作龙舟。故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：年轻的方经常在网上发布他团队的辛苦工作的视频。 mistakes错误；projects工程；results结果；videos视频。根据下文“He has got many fans online. They love watching his videos.”可知，此处是指发布视频。故选D。 【19题详解】 句意：三年来，我厂迎来了众多学习和研究团队。 advised建议；welcomed迎接；decided决定；invented发明。根据“Over the past three years, our factory...many study and research teams”可知，此处是指迎来了众多的学习和研究团队。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：我有一个梦想，建造一个博物馆展示如何建造龙舟以便于让更多的人能欣赏龙舟文化。 less更少的；better更好的；more更多的；worse更差的。根据“I have a dream to build a museum to show how to build dragon boats”可知，建造一个博物馆展示如何建造龙舟是为了让更多的人能欣赏龙舟文化。故选C。 Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A （Marta is interviewing a volunteer Haru, at the meeting.） Marta: What kind of volunteer job do you have? Haru: I work at a nature museum. I teach children’s groups about animals, birds and plants. Last month,I helped some students write a report about the birds they didn’t know. Marta: That’s interesting. Where did you hear about this job? Haru: I found it through United We Serve. It’s a great website for us to volunteer in our own communities. You can find it on www.serve.gov. Marta: Is it just for young people? Haru: No, it isn’t. There are chances for everyone! Marta: I have an idea for a volunteer project. What should I do? Haru: Before you start, you should put your idea on the site and ask for volunteers. Many people are volunteering these days. And more people are going to volunteer in the future. In America, there is a law in which student volunteers can get money for their education. Besides, the number of older people goes up. That means we are going to have more older volunteers, too. Marta: Fine. What do you want to say to other young men? Haru: ________ Marta: A good call! Hope more young people can join you! Thank you for your time, Haru. Haru: My pleasure. 21. Haru found this volunteer job ________. A. on the Internet B. through a job ad C. in the newspaper D. on a TV show 22. The underlined place should be “________”. A. We hope volunteers can speak English. B. Join us as a volunteer and realize your life value! C. You can help your neighbours with their food shopping. D. We should express thanks to the people who do volunteer jobs. 23. What is the type of the text? A. Ad. B. Story. C. News. D. Interview. 【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，主要展示了一份关于志愿者的采访。 【21题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Where did you hear about this job?”和“I found it through United We Serve. It’s a great website for us to volunteer in our own communities. You can find it on  www.serve.gov.”可知，Haru是在网站上听说的志愿工作，因此是在网上。故选A。 【22题详解】 推理判断题。根据“A good call! Hope more young people can join you!”可知，下一句主持人评价这是好的号召，因此此处应当是号召人们参与志愿工作。故选B。 【23题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“（Marta is interviewing a volunteer , Haru, at the meeting.）”可知，本文是一篇采访，因此是来自采访。故选D。 B In this experiment, you will see whether salt has any effect on the way water freezes (冷冻). 24. To do the experiment, you need ________. ①glass ②spoon ③marker ④table salt ⑤refrigerator ⑥plastic bottles ⑦disposable cups A. ①②③⑤⑦ B. ②③④⑤⑥ C. ②③④⑤⑦ D. ①②④⑤⑦ 25. What can we know from the text? A. Cup 1 has the most water at first. B. Salt makes no difference to the ice. C. The ice in Cup 2 is softer than that in Cup 3. D. The cups are put into the fridge at different time. 26. What is the purpose of the text? A. To introduce a game. B. To produce soft drinks. C. To save some chemicals. D. To describe an experiment. 【答案】24. C 25. C 26. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇应用文。讲述了盐是否对于水结冰有影响，详细描述了实验所需器材、实验步骤以及观察到的结果。 【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You’ll need”那一栏可知，实验所需器材有“spoon, marker, table salt, refrigerator, disposable cups”。故选C。 【25题详解】 细节理解题。根据“No. 2 froze, but its ice was softer than No. 3.”可知，2号杯的冰比3号杯的冰软。故选C。 【26题详解】 推理判断题。根据“In this experiment, you will see whether salt has any effect on the way water freezes (冷冻).”和通读全文可知，本文的目的是介绍一个实验。故选D。 C How can you remember a song for a long time? Why does your teacher use songs to teach you English? There is a scientific reason for this. Researchers (研究者) are studying the relationship between music and remembering a foreign language. “Singing could be a new way of learning, especially for a foreign language. The brain likes to remember things in a catchy (悦耳易记的) and relaxing way. For example, children can remember difficult words quickly when they are in a song,” said Dr. Karen Ludke. If children find it difficult to learn foreign languages, this new way may help. On his blog, Dr. Ludke wrote “A listen-and-repeat singing way can be beneficial to learn foreign languages and open the door for future research in this area.” Many language teachers know the importance of music and they often use it in teaching and learning. Hua Zhuying, a teacher at a Chinese language school in Washington DC, likes using songs in teaching Chinese. She said, “I use music all the time to teach children Chinese. For little kids, we usually use English songs but teach them the Chinese lyrics (歌词). Not only does it work, but it is fun for children. Sometimes I think if I learned English that way when I was young, maybe I could speak English much better.” Our brain likes music in learning languages, especially for remembering. If you are still having problems in learning a language, why not try singing it out? 27. The writer leads into the topic by ________. A. asking questions B. telling a story C. listing numbers D. giving examples 28. The underlined word “beneficial” probably means “________” in the passage. A. common B. similar C. helpful D. impossible 29. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. Many language teachers often use music in teaching and learning. B. Our brain can easily remember things in a slow and difficult way. C. Playing computer games is a new way to learn a foreign language. D. Hua Zhuying is a student at a Chinese language school in Washington DC. 30. Where may the passage come from? A. A health magazine. B. A language newspaper. C. A news website. D. A travel guidebook. 【答案】27. A 28. C 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了音乐可以帮助学习外语。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“How can you remember a song for a long time? Why does your teacher use songs to teach you English? There is a scientific reason for this.”可知，作者通过提出问题，引出这两个问题背后的科学原因，从而引出文章的主题，即作者是通过提问题来引入主题的。故选A。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据前文的“For example, children can remember difficult words quickly when they are in a song,”可知，当它们在一首歌里时，孩子们能很快地记住困难的单词。由此可推知，一个听和重复唱的方式对于学习外语是有帮助的，所以，beneficial应译为“有帮助的”。故选C。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Many language teachers know the importance of music and they often use it in teaching and learning.”可知，很多语言老师知道音乐的重要性，并且，他们经常在教学和学习中使用它。故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据全文内容可知，文章主要介绍了音乐可以帮助学习外语，所以，这篇文章最有可能来自一张语言的报纸。故选B。 第二节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Large fields of water lilies grew in a neighborhood in New York—digitally (以数字方式). ____31____. It was once used as a bank in the Wall Street area. The name of the show was “Monet’s Garden: The Immersive Experience”. The immersive show used digital technology to show Monet’s paintings on the walls and floors of the building. ____32____. All of these helped visitors enjoy the experience better. ____33____. During his life, Monet changed from painting traditional paintings to capturing (刻画) light and movement. The show offered many of his works. People could enjoy them, from The Japanese Bridge to the Water Lilies in the immersive show. This special exhibition (展览) has been shown in some European cities. And two other immersive shows of the painter Vincent van Gogh have come to New York. The exhibition of Austrian artist Gustav Klimt also used similar technology. The producer of the exhibitions develops these kinds of exhibitions. ____34____ and ways of making immersive experiences possible. But he said the paintings should always be the center. “The technology is our way to achieve something, ____35____”, he said. A. Monet lived from 1840 to 1926 B. but it never should only be the technology C. but it is still worthwhile to draw a picture D. A very large show celebrating French painter Claude Monet opened in a building E. He wants to make sure his team knows about the newest technologies F. It shows our actions can really make a difference G. It had music, the sweet smell and voice-overs in several languages 【答案】31. D 32. G 33. A 34. E 35. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了莫奈的沉浸式画展及画展使用的高科技。 【31题详解】 根据下文“It was once used as a bank in the Wall Street area. The name of the show was ‘Monet’s Garden: The Immersive Experience’.”可知，此处应提到了某个地方和一场展览，选项D“一场庆祝法国画家Claude Monet的大型展览在一座大楼里开幕”符合语境。故选D。 【32题详解】 根据“The immersive show used digital technology to show Monet’s paintings on the walls and floors of the building...All of these helped visitors enjoy the experience better.”可知，此处应是介绍这场沉浸式展览所运用到的东西，选项G“它有音乐，有甜美的气味，还有几种语言的画外音”符合语境。故选G。 【33题详解】 根据下文“During his life,”可知，此处应是提及他的一生，选项A“莫奈生于1840年，于1926年去世”符合语境。故选A。 【34题详解】 根据“The producer of the exhibitions develops these kinds of exhibitions...and ways of making immersive experiences possible. But he said the paintings should always be the center.”可知，此处应是继续讲述有关展会制作人的内容，选项E“他想确保他的团队了解最新的技术”符合语境。故选E。 【35题详解】 根据前文“The technology is our way to achieve something,”可知，此处应继续谈论与技术有关的内容，选项B“但它永远都不应该仅仅是技术”符合语境。故选B。 Ⅴ. 完成句子（共5小题，计10分） 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 36. 在我看来，保护动物就是保护我们自己。 In my opinion, protecting animals is protecting ________________________. 【答案】ourselves 【解析】 【详解】根据中英文对照可知，此处缺少“我们自己”，其英文表达为ourselves，是反身代词。故填ourselves。 37. 汉服在中国年轻人中越来越受欢迎。 Hanfu is getting more and more ____________ among Chinese young people. 【答案】popular 【解析】 【详解】根据中文句意提示可知，popular “受欢迎的”，结合空前的“is getting more and more”可知，此处需填入形容词原形。故填popular。 38. 谢谢你寄给我这些漂亮的明信片。 Thank you for sending me these ________________________. 【答案】beautiful postcards##pretty postcards##nice postcards 【解析】 【详解】表达“漂亮的”用形容词beautiful/pretty/nice。表达“明信片”用名词postcard。因为是“这些漂亮的明信片”，所以明信片用复数形式postcards。此处是形容词作定语。故填beautiful/pretty/nice postcards。 39. 在消防员的帮助下，人们扑灭了这场大火。 With the help of the firefighters, people ____________ the big fire. 【答案】put out 【解析】 【详解】根据句意提示可知，put out “扑灭”，且此处讲述的是过去发生的事情，所以，时态应为一般过去时，而put的过去式为put。故填put out。 40. 中学生每天至少应该有八小时的睡眠时间。 Middle school students should have __________ __________ 8 hours’ sleep every day. 【答案】 ①. at ②. least 【解析】 【详解】分析句子可知，空处需要翻译“至少”，至少：at least，固定词组。故填at；least。 Ⅵ. 短文填空（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。） happy take be minute know continue snow they spend many It was still cold for an early spring day. Sam, the owner of the website “Love for Panda”, showed up on a ____41____ morning at the gate of the zoo as usual. For Sam, it was a good day to take pictures because large pandas loved snow. And also, there ____42____ fewer visitors when the weather was bad. Sam is ____43____ as “Mr. Panda” for his love of the animal now. For nearly 12 years, the 44-year-old website designer has been visiting the zoo almost daily to ____44____ panda photos. When returning home from the zoo, Sam always chooses about 200 pictures and puts ____45____ on the website. One day, in order to photograph the panda Xiang Xiang, Sam ____46____ over seven hours waiting in the cold. In the eyes of “Mr. Panda”, Xiang Xiang was worth the wait, although the visit lasted only two or three ____47____. When people asked him why he liked Xiang Xiang so much, he said, “Xiang Xiang is a daughter-like figure as she shares the same age with my daughter.” Through photographing large pandas, Sam has made much ____48____ friends and become healthier than before. “I have learned more about China because of pandas. They have given us a lot of ____49____ here. As long as there are large pandas in the zoo, I will ____50____ to take photos of them and share the joy with more people,” said Sam. 【答案】41. snowy 42. were 43. known 44. take 45. them 46. spent 47. minutes 48. more 49. happiness 50. continue 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了热爱熊猫的摄影师Sam。他在近12年的时间里，几乎每天都到动物园拍摄熊猫。 【41题详解】 句意：在一个下雪的早晨，“爱熊猫”网站的老板Sam像往常一样出现在动物园门口。根据“It was still cold for an early spring day. Sam, the owner of the website ‘Love for Panda’, showed up on a...morning”和备选词汇可知，早春的天气依然寒冷，此处应是指“一个下雪的早晨”，空处应用snow的形容词形式snowy“下雪的”，修饰morning。故填snowy。 【42题详解】 句意：而且，天气不好的时候游客也少了。根据“there...fewer visitors when the weather was bad”可知，此处是there be句式，be动词的数与离其最近的名词的数保持一致，visitors是复数，且句子用一般过去时，空处应用be动词were。故填were。 【43题详解】 句意：因为Sam对动物的热爱，现在他被称为“熊猫先生”。根据“Sam is...as ‘Mr. Panda’”和备选词汇可知，此处应是be known as“被称为，作为……而出名”。故填known。 【44题详解】 句意：近12年来，这位44岁的网站设计师几乎每天都去动物园给熊猫拍照。根据“to...panda photos”和备选词汇可知，此处是take photos“拍照”，不定式符号to后接动词原形。故填take。 【45题详解】 句意：从动物园回家后，Sam总是挑选大约200张照片放在网站上。根据“Sam always chooses about 200 pictures and puts...on the website”可知，此处指把Sam挑选的大约200张照片放在网站上，空前是动词puts，空处应用they的宾格them来指代那些照片。故填them。 【46题详解】 句意：一天，为了给熊猫香香拍照，Sam在寒冷中等了七个多小时。根据“One day, in order to photograph the panda Xiang Xiang, Sam...over seven hours waiting in the cold.”和备选词汇可知，此处是spend time doing sth.“花费时间做某事”，句子用一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式，故填spent。 【47题详解】 句意：在“熊猫先生”的眼中，香香值得等待，尽管参观只持续了两三分钟。根据“the visit lasted only two or three...”和备选词汇可知，此处指时间只持续了两三分钟，空处应填入minute的复数形式，故填minutes。 【48题详解】 句意：通过拍摄大熊猫，Sam交了更多的朋友，也比以前更健康了。根据“Sam has made much...friends and become healthier than before”可知，相比以前，Sam交到了更多的朋友。空处应填入many的比较级more。故填more。 【49题详解】 句意：他们在这里给了我们很多快乐。根据“I have learned more about China because of pandas. They have given us a lot of...”和备选词汇可知，此处表示熊猫给我们带来了很多快乐，空处应填入happy的名词形式，故填happiness。 【50题详解】 句意：只要动物园里还有大熊猫，我就会继续给它们拍照，和更多的人分享快乐。根据“As long as there are large pandas in the zoo, I will...to take photos of them and share the joy with more people,”和备选词汇可知，只要动物园里有大熊猫，Sam就会继续给大熊猫拍照。continue to do sth.“继续做某事”，will后接动词原形。故填continue。 Ⅶ. 任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 These days, flu (流感) is spreading fast, and many people are suffering from it. So it’s important to know how to stop its spreading. Here’s how you can protect yourself and those around you. ★Get vaccinated (打疫苗). Vaccination is the best way to protect yourself against flu. A flu vaccine cannot give you flu. You may have natural reaction after getting vaccinated, and they generally last only a day or two. ★Wash your hands regularly. Keeping your hands clean is an easy way to keep yourself and your family healthy. Wash your hands with soap and running water regularly. ★Avoid touching your eyes, nose and mouth. Germs (细菌) are most likely to enter your body through eyes, nose and mouth. If you do have to touch your eyes, nose or mouth, do it with a clean tissue, or wash your hands first. ★Avoid being around sick people. Flu spreads easily in crowded spaces. When a person coughs or sneezes, remember to stay away from him. ★If you don’t feel well, stay at home. If you’re seriously ill with flu, you should stay at home. It’s not only because you need to have a good rest, but also stopping the flu spreading. 51. What is the best way to protect us against flu? ________________________ is the best way to protect us against flu. 52. Why should you wash your hands first when you have to touch your eyes, nose or mouth? Because germs are most likely to ________________________. 53. Which English word means “有规律地” in the passage? It’s “________________________”. 54. How will you complete the title for this text in no more than ten words? The title can be “________________________”. 55. What book is this text probably taken from? It’s probably taken from a book about ________________________. 【答案】51. Vaccination##Getting vaccinated 52. enter your body through eyes, nose and mouth 53. regularly 54. Tips on stopping flu’s spreading/Some advice on how to stop flu’s spreading 55. health/illness/disease 【解析】 【导语】本文主要给出了如何在流感中保护自己的建议。 【51题详解】 根据“★Get vaccinated (打疫苗).”和“Vaccination is the best way to protect yourself against flu.”可知，接种疫苗（打疫苗）是预防流感的最好方法。名词“vaccination”或动名词“getting vaccinated”均符合语境，作主语。故填Vaccination/Getting vaccinated。 【52题详解】 根据“Germs (细菌) are most likely to enter your body through eyes, nose and mouth. If you do have to touch your eyes, nose or mouth, do it with a clean tissue, or wash your hands first.”可知，细菌最有可能通过眼睛、鼻子和嘴巴进入你的身体，所以如果你必须触摸你的眼睛、鼻子或嘴巴，请用干净的纸巾，或者先洗手。故填enter your body through eyes, nose and mouth。 【53题详解】 根据“Wash your hands regularly.”可知，要定期（有规律地）洗手，单词regularly意为“有规律地”。故填regularly。 【54题详解】 根据“These days, flu (流感) is spreading fast, and many people are suffering from it. So it’s important to know how to stop its spreading. Here’s how you can protect yourself and those around you.”可知，文章介绍了该如何阻止流感传播，故文章标题可以是“阻止流感传播的小贴士/一些关于如何阻止流感传播的建议”，标题构建合理即可（不超过十个单词）。故填Tips on stopping flu’s spreading/Some advice on how to stop flu’s spreading。 【55题详解】 通读全文后可知，文章介绍了该如何阻止流感传播，所以本文很有可能选自一本关于健康或疾病的书籍。故填health/illness/disease。 Ⅷ. 补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Zhang Wei. What are you going to do during the summer vacation? B: I have no idea ____________56____________? A: I will go to Paris to watch the tennis games of the 2024 Olympic Games. B: Amazing! I know you like tennis very much. ____________57____________? A: The Olympic Games will start on July 26th. B: OK. ____________58____________? A: No, they won’t. I am 18 years old. I’m old enough to travel alone. B: How many days will you stay in Paris? A: Fifteen days. The tennis games will last for 9 days. And then I’ll travel around France. B: ____________59____________. Enjoy your trip! A: Thank you. B: ____________60____________. 【答案】56. What about you/How about you/What’s your plan/What are you going to do 57. When will the Olympic Games start 58. Will your parents go with you 59. That sounds good/Sounds great/That’s a great plan 60. You’re welcome 【解析】 【导语】本文是A和B两个人的对话，谈论A计划暑假去巴黎观看2024年奥运会的网球比赛。 【56题详解】 根据“What are you going to do during the summer vacation?”和“I will go to Paris to watch the tennis games of the 2024 Olympic Games.”可知，此处应是反问对方暑假期间打算做什么。故填What about you/How about you/What’s your plan/What are you going to do。 【57题详解】 根据“The Olympic Games will start on July 26th.”可知，此处应是询问奥运会开始的时间。故填When will the Olympic Games start。 【58题详解】 根据“No, they won’t. I am 18 years old. I’m old enough to travel alone.”可知，此处应询问父母是否与对方同行。故填Will your parents go with you。 【59题详解】 根据“And then I’ll travel around France.”和“Enjoy your trip!”可知，此处应对对方提出的说法表示肯定的评价。故填That sounds good/Sounds great/That’s a great plan。 【60题详解】 根据“Thank you.”可知，此处应是回答对方的感谢。故填You’re welcome。 Ⅸ. 基础写作（共1题，计15分） 第一节：连词成句。（共5小题，计5分） 请根据图画场景和各题提示词及标点创写语法正确，符合语境的完整句子。（每题限写一个句子，提示词以外的词语不超过三个，缩写算一个词。） 1. Liu Mei, a student, No.2 Middle School ______________________________61______________________________. 2. she, not good at, math ______________________________62______________________________. 3. her teacher, always, helps, after school ______________________________63______________________________. 4. she, makes great progress, with the help of, teacher ______________________________64______________________________. 5. she, thinks, lucky, have, such a good teacher ______________________________65______________________________. 【答案】61. Liu Mei is a student from No.2 Middle School 62. She is not good at math 63. Her teacher always helps her after school 64. She makes great progress with the help of her teacher 65. She thinks it is lucky to have such a good teacher 【解析】 【61题详解】 根据所给的标点可知，句子应为陈述句。分析所给的单词，Liu Mei作主语；a student作表语；No.2 Middle School作定语，修饰a student。所以，要构成一个完整的句子，还需补充系动词is。故答案为：Liu Mei is a student from No.2 Middle School“刘梅是一个来自第二中学的学生”。 【62题详解】 根据所给的标点可知，句子应为陈述句。分析所给的单词，she作主语，需大写首字母；not good at需和be动词is连用，构成is not good at，作句子的谓语；math作宾语。故答案为：She is not good at math“她不擅长数学”。 【63题详解】 根据所给的标点可知，句子应为陈述句。分析所给的单词，her teacher作主语，需大写首字母；always为频率副词，放实义动词之前；helps作谓语；after school作时间状语。所以，要构成一个完整的句子，还需补充宾语her。故答案为：Her teacher always helps her after school“她的老师总是在放学后帮助她”。 【64题详解】 根据所给的标点可知，句子应为陈述句。分析所给的单词，she作主语，需大写首字母；makes great progress作谓语和宾语；with the help of为介词性质的短语，后面需接名词构成介词短语；teacher作“with the help of”的宾语，但可数名词单数不可以单独使用，所以，teacher前必须补充限定词，结合句意，此处表达应该是“在她的老师的帮助下”，所以，应补充her作teacher的限定词。with the help of her teacher作句子的方式状语。故答案为：She makes great progress with the help of her teacher“她在她老师的帮助下取得了很大的进步”。 【65题详解】 根据所给的标点可知，句子应为陈述句。分析所给的单词，she作主语，需大写首字母；thinks作谓语；后面应该处理成宾语从句，且从句表达的意思为“拥有如此好的一个老师是幸运的。”补充it作从句的形式主语；补充is作从句的系动词；lucky作从句的表语；补充不定式符号to，to have such a good teacher作从句真正的主语。故答案为：She thinks it is lucky to have such a good teacher“她认为有如此好的一个老师是幸运的”。 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计10分） 66. 转眼间，初中三年的光阴就要画上句号了。在这期间，你肯定有过彷徨、难过、遇到困难的时候，你还记得是谁向你伸出来了援助之手吗？在即将毕业之际，请你根据以下提示，把这段经历描述出来，以表达你的感恩之心吧！ 提示： 1. What difficulties (problems) did you meet and how did you feel? 2. How did she/he help you? 3. How did the situation become better? 要求： 1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于70词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数） How time flies! It has been more than two years since I went to middle school. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 ： How time flies! It has been more than two years since I went to middle school. Two years ago when I began to learn English, I found that it was hard for me to remember all the new words and understand the listening exercises. I didn’t know what to do. My teacher advised me to try to learn at least ten new words every day and listen to the tape and radio programs. So I kept on doing these and now I have made lots of progress in listening. Now I become more confident and I can speak English well. In a word, when we face difficulties, we shouldn’t give up easily. Instead, we should do our best to deal with them, and then we will succeed. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：根据实际情况灵活运用时态； ③提示：要点提示已给出，考生应按要求完成写作，可适当添加细节，完善写作内容。 [写作步骤] 第一步，承接已给出的开头，讲述自己曾遇到的困难及当时的感受； 第二步，讲述“那个人”是如何帮助当时处在困境中的自己，以及情况是如何好转的； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ① at least 至少 ② keep on doing sth. 继续做某事 ③ make lots of progress 取得很大进步 ④ give up 放弃 ⑤ in a word 总而言之 ⑥ deal with 处理，应对 [高分句型] ① Two years ago when I began to learn English, I found that it was hard for me to remember all the new words and understand the listening exercises. (when引导时间状语从句，that引导宾语从句) ② In a word, when we face difficulties, we shouldn’t give up easily. (when引导时间状语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 试卷类型：A 榆阳区2024年第二次中考模拟考试 英语 注意事项： 1. 本试卷分为第一部分（听力）和第二部分（笔试）。全卷共8页，总分120分。考试时间120分钟。 2. 领到试卷和答题卡后，请用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔，分别在试卷和答题卡上填写姓名和准考证号，同时用2B铅笔在答题卡上填涂对应的试卷类型信息点 (A或B). 3. 请在答题卡上各题的指定区域内作答，否则作答无效。 4. 考试结束，本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ. 听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 2. A. Football. B. Volleyball. C. Ping-pong. 3. A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By subway. 4. A. Reading a book. B. Writing a report. C. Cleaning the house. 5. A. A coat. B. A T-shirt. C. A dress. 6. A. 6.18 yuan. B. 8.16 yuan. C. 8.61 yuan. 7. A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Windy. 8. A. Classmates. B. Mother and son. C. Father and daughter. 9. A. A doctor. B. A pilot. C. A dancer. 10. A. At 6:20. B. At 6:30. C. At 6:40. 第二节：下面两段材料包括一篇独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据所听材料的内容，从题目给出的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第11段材料，回答第11、12小题。 11. Why will Peter be late for the party? A. Because the traffic is so busy. B. Because he has to look after his sister. C. Because he has to finish his homework first. 12. What will Peter bring to the party? A. Some cookies. B. Some flowers. C. Some books. 听第12段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. Where is the boy going? A. To a theater. B. To a park. C. To a museum. 14. How long is it open on Monday? A. For 6 hours. B. For 7 hours. C. For 8 hours. 15. Which bus can the boy take there? A. The No. 15 bus. B. The No. 26 bus. C. The No. 29 bus. Ⅱ. 听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到单词或短语完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. Wang Ting is very happy that she took part in the Earth Hour activity with her ________ at home yesterday. 17. The Earth Hour was from 8:30 pm to 9:30 pm on ________, March 30th this year. 18. When the activity began, she ________ all the lights in the house. 19. In fact, she has done ________ to protect the environment. 20. If everyone makes efforts to ________ the environment, our world will be better and better. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ. 完形填空（共20小题，计20分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 A man kept driving for 3 hours and felt sleepy. Suddenly, he drove off the road into a ditch (沟). ____1____ he wasn’t hurt, his car was stuck deep in the ditch. So the man walked to a nearby farm to ask ____2____ help. Then he met a farmer. “Warwick can get the car out of that ditch,” said the farmer, pointing to an old mule standing in a field. The man looked at the old mule, thinking that it was impossible for it ____3____ that. The farmer noticed the worry on the ____4____ face and repeated, “Yep, old Warwick can do the job. I believe in him.” The man thought he had nothing to lose. So, the two men and the mule then made ____5____ way to the ditch. The farmer tied ____6____ mule to the car. Then he pulled the rope and shouted, “Pull, Fred! Pull, Jack! Pull, Ted! Pull, Warwick!” Soon, the mule pulled the car out of the ditch ____7____. He thanked the farmer and Warwick. But he was still curious (好奇的) about ____8____. So he asked, “Why did you call out all those names before you called Warwick?” The farmer smiled, saying: “Old Warwick is just about blind. But as long as he believes he’s part of a team, he ____9____ mind pulling and tries his best.” Just as it is with Warwick, being in a team always makes us more positive, because we know we _____10_____ all the time. 1. A. If B. When C. Though D. Unless 2. A. for B. with C. in D. on 3. A. do B. to do C. doing D. done 4. A. man B. man’s C. mans D. mans’ 5. A. they B. them C. their D. themselves 6. A. the B. / C. a D. an 7. A. succeed B. success C. successful D. successfully 8. A. how did Warwick do it B. how Warwick did it C. when did Warwick do it D. when Warwick did it 9. A. aren’t B. isn’t C. don’t D. doesn’t 10. A. support B. supported C. are supported D. is supported 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Every year, when the Dragon Boat Festival is coming, Fang Shaohuang and his family are busy. They make dragon ____11____ at his factory in Fangzhuang village of Minhou County in Fuzhou, Fujian Province. Fangzhuang is the largest dragon boat-making place in China. It is ____12____ for its dragon boat tradition. It has a ____13____ of making dragon boats for over 700 years. Nearly everyone can make the dragon boat. There are four big dragon boat-making factories in the village. One of them is Fang’s. This year, they made about 200 boats and they ____14____ at about 6 million yuan. That’s a lot of money, and the factory can ____15____ itself because of it. Fang Shaohuang is 72 years old now. He began learning ____16____ to make boats at the age of 14 and now runs the factory. He has built boats for fifty-eight years. In 2018, the family’s skill became the city’s intangible cultural heritage (非物质文化遗产). They keep using traditional tools and make dragon boats ____17____. Fifteen years ago, Fang’s brother’s son Fang Jianwei followed him to learn how to build dragon boats. The younger Fang often posts (发布) ____18____of his team’s hard work online. He has got many fans online. They love watching his videos. “Over the past three years, our factory ____19____ many study and research teams,” said Fang Jianwei. “I have a dream to build a museum to show how to build dragon boats so that ____20____ people can enjoy dragon boat culture.” 11. A. trains B. buses C. boats D. planes 12. A. hungry B. famous C. ready D. harmful 13. A. plan B. symbol C. dream D. history 14. A. avoided B. valued C. hurt D. cleared 15. A. improve B. divide C. stop D. catch 16 A. what B. where C. how D. why 17. A. by hand B. by accident C. in danger D. in trouble 18. A. mistakes B. projects C. results D. videos 19. A. advised B. welcomed C. decided D. invented 20. A. less B. better C. more D. worse Ⅳ. 阅读理解（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计15分） A （Marta is interviewing a volunteer , Haru, at the meeting.） Marta: What kind of volunteer job do you have? Haru: I work at a nature museum. I teach children’s groups about animals, birds and plants. Last month,I helped some students write a report about the birds they didn’t know. Marta: That’s interesting. Where did you hear about this job? Haru: I found it through United We Serve. It’s a great website for us to volunteer in our own communities. You can find it on www.serve.gov. Marta: Is it just for young people? Haru: No, it isn’t. There are chances for everyone! Marta: I have an idea for a volunteer project. What should I do? Haru: Before you start, you should put your idea on the site and ask for volunteers. Many people are volunteering these days. And more people are going to volunteer in the future. In America, there is a law in which student volunteers can get money for their education. Besides, the number of older people goes up. That means we are going to have more older volunteers, too. Marta: Fine. What do you want to say to other young men? Haru: ________ Marta: A good call! Hope more young people can join you! Thank you for your time, Haru. Haru: My pleasure. 21. Haru found this volunteer job ________. A. on the Internet B. through a job ad C. in the newspaper D. on a TV show 22. The underlined place should be “________”. A. We hope volunteers can speak English. B. Join us as a volunteer and realize your life value! C. You can help your neighbours with their food shopping. D. We should express thanks to the people who do volunteer jobs. 23. What is the type of the text? A. Ad. B. Story. C. News. D. Interview. B In this experiment, you will see whether salt has any effect on the way water freezes (冷冻). 24. To do the experiment, you need ________. ①glass ②spoon ③marker ④table salt ⑤refrigerator ⑥plastic bottles ⑦disposable cups A. ①②③⑤⑦ B. ②③④⑤⑥ C. ②③④⑤⑦ D. ①②④⑤⑦ 25. What can we know from the text? A. Cup 1 has the most water at first. B. Salt makes no difference to the ice. C. The ice in Cup 2 is softer than that in Cup 3. D. The cups are put into the fridge at different time. 26. What is the purpose of the text? A. To introduce a game. B. To produce soft drinks. C. To save some chemicals. D. To describe an experiment. C How can you remember a song for a long time? Why does your teacher use songs to teach you English? There is a scientific reason for this. Researchers (研究者) are studying the relationship between music and remembering a foreign language. “Singing could be a new way of learning, especially for a foreign language. The brain likes to remember things in a catchy (悦耳易记的) and relaxing way. For example, children can remember difficult words quickly when they are in a song,” said Dr. Karen Ludke. If children find it difficult to learn foreign languages, this new way may help. On his blog, Dr. Ludke wrote “A listen-and-repeat singing way can be beneficial to learn foreign languages and open the door for future research in this area.” Many language teachers know the importance of music and they often use it in teaching and learning. Hua Zhuying, a teacher at a Chinese language school in Washington DC, likes using songs in teaching Chinese. She said, “I use music all the time to teach children Chinese. For little kids, we usually use English songs but teach them the Chinese lyrics (歌词). Not only does it work, but it is fun for children. Sometimes I think if I learned English that way when I was young, maybe I could speak English much better.” Our brain likes music in learning languages especially for remembering. If you are still having problems in learning a language, why not try singing it out? 27. The writer leads into the topic by ________. A. asking questions B. telling a story C. listing numbers D. giving examples 28. The underlined word “beneficial” probably means “________” in the passage. A. common B. similar C. helpful D. impossible 29. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE? A. Many language teachers often use music in teaching and learning. B. Our brain can easily remember things in a slow and difficult way. C. Playing computer games is a new way to learn a foreign language. D. Hua Zhuying is a student at a Chinese language school in Washington DC. 30. Where may the passage come from? A. A health magazine. B. A language newspaper. C. A news website. D. A travel guidebook. 第二节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Large fields of water lilies grew in a neighborhood in New York—digitally (以数字方式). ____31____. It was once used as a bank in the Wall Street area. The name of the show was “Monet’s Garden: The Immersive Experience”. The immersive show used digital technology to show Monet’s paintings on the walls and floors of the building. ____32____. All of these helped visitors enjoy the experience better. ____33____. During his life, Monet changed from painting traditional paintings to capturing (刻画) light and movement. The show offered many of his works. People could enjoy them, from The Japanese Bridge to the Water Lilies in the immersive show. This special exhibition (展览) has been shown in some European cities. And two other immersive shows of the painter Vincent van Gogh have come to New York. The exhibition of Austrian artist Gustav Klimt also used similar technology. The producer of the exhibitions develops these kinds of exhibitions. ____34____ and ways of making immersive experiences possible. But he said the paintings should always be the center. “The technology is our way to achieve something, ____35____”, he said. A. Monet lived from 1840 to 1926 B. but it never should only be the technology C. but it is still worthwhile to draw a picture D. A very large show celebrating French painter Claude Monet opened in a building E. He wants to make sure his team knows about the newest technologies F. It shows our actions can really make a difference G. It had music, the sweet smell and voice-overs in several languages Ⅴ. 完成句子（共5小题，计10分） 根据所给汉语意思，用单词或短语完成下列英文句子。 36. 在我看来，保护动物就是保护我们自己。 In my opinion, protecting animals is protecting ________________________. 37. 汉服在中国年轻人中越来越受欢迎。 Hanfu is getting more and more ____________ among Chinese young people. 38. 谢谢你寄给我这些漂亮的明信片。 Thank you for sending me these ________________________. 39. 在消防员的帮助下，人们扑灭了这场大火。 With the help of the firefighters, people ____________ the big fire. 40. 中学生每天至少应该有八小时的睡眠时间。 Middle school students should have __________ __________ 8 hours’ sleep every day. Ⅵ. 短文填空（共10小题，计10分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整正确。（每个单词限用一次。每空限填一个单词。） happy take be minute know continue snow they spend many It was still cold for an early spring day. Sam, the owner of the website “Love for Panda”, showed up on a ____41____ morning at the gate of the zoo as usual. For Sam, it was a good day to take pictures because large pandas loved snow. And also, there ____42____ fewer visitors when the weather was bad. Sam is ____43____ as “Mr. Panda” for his love of the animal now. For nearly 12 years, the 44-year-old website designer has been visiting the zoo almost daily to ____44____ panda photos. When returning home from the zoo, Sam always chooses about 200 pictures and puts ____45____ on the website. One day, in order to photograph the panda Xiang Xiang, Sam ____46____ over seven hours waiting in the cold. In the eyes of “Mr. Panda”, Xiang Xiang was worth the wait, although the visit lasted only two or three ____47____. When people asked him why he liked Xiang Xiang so much, he said, “Xiang Xiang is a daughter-like figure as she shares the same age with my daughter.” Through photographing large pandas, Sam has made much ____48____ friends and become healthier than before. “I have learned more about China because of pandas. They have given us a lot of ____49____ here. As long as there are large pandas in the zoo, I will ____50____ to take photos of them and share the joy with more people,” said Sam. Ⅶ. 任务型阅读（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 These days flu (流感) is spreading fast, and many people are suffering from it. So it’s important to know how to stop its spreading. Here’s how you can protect yourself and those around you. ★Get vaccinated (打疫苗). Vaccination is the best way to protect yourself against flu. A flu vaccine cannot give you flu. You may have natural reaction after getting vaccinated, and they generally last only a day or two. ★Wash your hands regularly. Keeping your hands clean is an easy way to keep yourself and your family healthy. Wash your hands with soap and running water regularly. ★Avoid touching your eyes, nose and mouth. Germs (细菌) are most likely to enter your body through eyes, nose and mouth. If you do have to touch your eyes, nose or mouth, do it with a clean tissue, or wash your hands first. ★Avoid being around sick people. Flu spreads easily in crowded spaces. When a person coughs or sneezes, remember to stay away from him. ★If you don’t feel well, stay at home. If you’re seriously ill with flu, you should stay at home. It’s not only because you need to have a good rest, but also stopping the flu spreading. 51. What is the best way to protect us against flu? ________________________ is the best way to protect us against flu. 52. Why should you wash your hands first when you have to touch your eyes, nose or mouth? Because germs are most likely to ________________________. 53. Which English word means “有规律地” in the passage? It’s “________________________”. 54. How will you complete the title for this text in no more than ten words? The title can be “________________________”. 55. What book is this text probably taken from? It’s probably taken from a book about ________________________. Ⅷ. 补全对话（共5小题，计5分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Zhang Wei. What are you going to do during the summer vacation? B: I have no idea. ____________56____________? A: I will go to Paris to watch the tennis games of the 2024 Olympic Games. B: Amazing! I know you like tennis very much. ____________57____________? A: The Olympic Games will start on July 26th. B: OK. ____________58____________? A: No, they won’t. I am 18 years old. I’m old enough to travel alone. B: How many days will you stay in Paris? A: Fifteen days. The tennis games will last for 9 days. And then I’ll travel around France. B: ____________59____________. Enjoy your trip! A: Thank you. B: ____________60____________. Ⅸ. 基础写作（共1题，计15分） 第一节：连词成句。（共5小题，计5分） 请根据图画场景和各题提示词及标点创写语法正确，符合语境的完整句子。（每题限写一个句子，提示词以外的词语不超过三个，缩写算一个词。） 1. Liu Mei, a student, No.2 Middle School ______________________________61______________________________. 2. she, not good at, math ______________________________62______________________________. 3. her teacher, always, helps, after school ______________________________63______________________________. 4. she, makes great progress, with the help of, teacher ______________________________64______________________________. 5. she, thinks, lucky, have, such a good teacher ______________________________65______________________________. 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计10分） 66. 转眼间，初中三年的光阴就要画上句号了。在这期间，你肯定有过彷徨、难过、遇到困难的时候，你还记得是谁向你伸出来了援助之手吗？在即将毕业之际，请你根据以下提示，把这段经历描述出来，以表达你的感恩之心吧！ 提示： 1. What difficulties (problems) did you meet and how did you feel? 2. How did she/he help you? 3. How did the situation become better? 要求： 1. 参考提示内容，可适当发挥； 2. 语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整； 3. 文中不得出现任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4. 词数：不少于70词。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数） How time flies! It has been more than two years since I went to middle school. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$