专题04 完形填空【好题汇编】备战2024-2025学年高二英语下学期期中真题分类汇编（青海专用）

专题04 完形填空 Close 01 （23-24高二下·青海省西宁市第十四中学·月考）Compassion (同情) is a desire within us to help others. With effort, we can translate compassion into 41 . An experience last weekend showed me this is 42 . I work part-time in a supermarket across from a building for the 43 . These old people are our main 44 , and it’s not hard to lose patience over their slowness. But last Sunday, one aged gentleman taught me a valuable 45 . The man walked up with a box of biscuits. He said he was out of cash and asked if we could let him have the food on 46 . He promised to 47 me the next day. I couldn’t 48 staring at him. I wondered what he would be like if 49 had gone his way. I had a   50 in my heart for this kind of human soul, all alone in the world. I told him that I was sorry, but store rules didn’t allow me to do so. I felt stupid and 51 saying this, but I 52 my job. Just then, another old man, standing behind the first, spoke up: “ 53 it to me.” What I had been feeling was pity. Pity is soft and safe and easy. Compassion, on the other hand, is caring in action. I thanked the second man but told him that was not 54 either. Then I reached into my pocket and paid for the biscuits myself. I reached into my pocket because the second men had reached into my heart and 55 me compassion. 41．A．dream B．action C．ambition D．goal 42．A．true B．contradictory C．ambiguous D．ideal 43．A．poor B．young C．elderly D．homeless 44．A．teachers B．guides C．assistants D．customers 45．A．presentation B．career C．experience D．lesson 46．A．trust B．card C．competence D．cheat 47．A．thank B．repay C．supply D．reward 48．A．ban B．help C．realize D．feel 49．A．house B．health C．luck D．place 50．A．happiness B．shock C．faith D．hurt 51．A．unkind B．generous C．proud D．warm-hearted 52．A．promoted B．disliked C．valued D．sustained 53．A．Purchase B．Pay C．Show D．Charge 54．A．allowed B．forbidden C．admitted D．recommended 55．A．persuaded B．wrote C．taught D．convinced 【答案】 41．B 42．A 43．C 44．D 45．D 46．A 47．B 48．B 49．C 50．D 51．A 52．C 53．D 54．A 55．C 【导语】这是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者在超市兼职的时候，遇到一名没钱想要赊账的老人，作者遵守商店的规定没能让老人赊账，也没让第二个老人替他赊账，而是自己为老人付了钱。 41．考查名词词义辨析。句意：通过努力，我们可以把同情转化为行动。A. dream梦想；B. action行动；C. ambition抱负；D. goal目标。根据后文“Then I reached into my pocket and paid for the biscuits myself.(然后我把手伸进口袋，自己掏钱买饼干)”可知，作者把同情转化为行动。故选B。 42．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：上周末的经历告诉我这是真的。A. true真的；B. contradictory矛盾的；C. ambiguous模糊的；D. ideal理想的。根据上文“An experience last weekend showed me this is”可知，作者通过自身经历说明了同情可以转化为行动，这是真的。故选A。 43．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我在一幢老年大楼对面的一家超市做兼职。A. poor贫穷的；B. young年轻的；C. elderly上了年纪的；D. homeless无家可归的。根据后文“These old people”可知，作者在老年大楼对面的一家超市做兼职。故选C。 44．考查名词词义辨析。句意：这些老人是我们的主要顾客，我们不难对他们的迟钝失去耐心。A. teachers老师；B. guides导游；C. assistants助手；D. customers顾客。根据上文“I work part-time in a supermarket”可知，此处指老年人是超市的主要顾客。故选D。 45．考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是上周日，一位老先生给我上了宝贵的一课。A. presentation演示；B. career事业；C. experience经历；D. lesson课程。根据后文“What I had been feeling was pity. Pity is soft and safe and easy. Compassion, on the other hand, is caring in action.(我一直感到的是怜悯。怜悯是柔软的，安全的，容易的。另一方面，同情是行动中的关怀)”此处指老先生教给了作者宝贵的一课。故选D。 46．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他说他没钱了，问我们能否把食物赊给他。A. trust信任；B. card卡片；C. competence能力；D. cheat欺骗。根据上文“He said he was out of cash”可知，老人想赊账，on trust表示“凭借信任”，此处理解为赊账。故选A。 47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他答应第二天还我钱。A. thank感谢；B. repay偿还；C. supply供应；D. reward奖励。上文提到了老人没钱了想赊账，答应第二天还钱。故选B。 48．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我忍不住盯着他看。A. ban禁止；B. help帮助；C. realize意识到；D. feel感觉。根据后文“staring at him”可知为短语couldn’t help doing sth.表示“忍不住做某事”。故选B。 49．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我想知道，如果幸运降临，他会是什么样子。A. house房子；B. health健康；C. luck运气；D. place地方。上文提到了来自老年大楼的老人没钱了想赊账，以及后文作者为对方感到伤心，可知此处指作者在想象如果幸运眷顾老人，他会是什么样子。故选C。 50．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我为这样一个人的灵魂感到伤心，孤独地活在这个世界上。A. happiness幸福；B. shock震惊；C. faith信念；D. hurt伤害。根据后文“in my heart for this kind of human soul, all alone in the world”可知，作者为这样一个人的灵魂感到伤心，故选D。 51．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我觉得说这些话很愚蠢，也很不友善，但我很珍惜我的工作。A. unkind不友善的；B. generous慷慨的；C. proud骄傲的；D. warm-hearted暖心的。根据上文“I told him that I was sorry, but store rules didn’t allow me to do so.(我告诉他我很抱歉，但商店的规定不允许我这样做)”可知，作者不允许老人赊账，很不友善。故选A。 52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我觉得说这些话很愚蠢，也很不友善，但我很珍惜我的工作。A. promoted促进；B. disliked不喜欢；C. valued珍惜；D. sustained维持。结合上文可知，作者坚持自己商店的规定是因为珍惜自己的工作。故选C。 53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：就在这时，另一位老人站在第一个老人的身后，大声说：“把它记到我头上。”A. Purchase购买；B. Pay支付；C. Show展示；D. Charge在某人账上记入。根据后文“I thanked the second man”可知，另一个老人想为老人付账，charge it to表示“把费用记在……账上”。故选D。 54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我谢了第二个人，但告诉他那也是不允许的。A. allowed允许；B. forbidden禁止；C. admitted承认；D. recommended推荐。根据后文either可知，把账记在第二个老人头上也是不允许的。故选A。 55．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我把手伸进口袋，因为第二个人已经进入了我的心，教会了我同情心。A. persuaded说服；B. wrote写；C. taught教学；D. convinced说服。根据后文“me compassion”可知，第二个老人教会了作者同情心。故选C。 Close 02 （23-24高二下·青海省西宁市第十四中学·月考）Even when you have confidence in yourself, your goals will sometimes seem out of reach. When that happens, get hold of the people who 41 you and your goals and don’t let go! When I was younger, I 42 because life felt so hard. I had 43 to become a teacher or a business administrator. I knew I needed a college degree, but I had 44 believing in myself. Then a teacher in my high school 45 me. He told me three things: First, if you don’t believe in yourself, it will be 46 to get anyone else to believe in you. Second, never let other people’s 47 to see your brilliance prevent you from being brilliant. And third, despite life’s 48 , stick to creating the future you want. Early in my 49 , I was teaching a workshop when a person in the audience yelled out to me. He told me I had 50 made a job choice and had a bright future. This 51 feedback (反馈)came at just the right time, because while the audience didn’t know it, I was 52 self-doubt. Even now, I 53 myself that I have a bright future. That’s what I tell myself when I 54 success and failure. You have a bright future ahead. Think about this every single day. Remember your talents, skills, and interests. Explore the jobs that interest you, and have courage—and most 55 , believe in yourself. 41．A．refer to B．depend on C．learn from D．believe in 42．A．quit B．struggled C．regretted D．argued 43．A．responsibilities B．dreams C．opportunities D．doubts 44．A．stopped B．admitted C．allowed D．considered 45．A．tracked B．recommended C．accompanied D．encouraged 46．A．serious B．possible C．hard D．necessary 47．A．request B．unwillingness C．inability D．attempt 48．A．difficulties B．options C．aims D．standards 49．A．career B．experiment C．business D．recovery 50．A．foolishly B．simply C．wisely D．bravely 51．A．original B．familiar C．typical D．positive 52．A．looking into B．taking down C．dealing with D．pointing out 53．A．introduce B．remind C．guarantee D．warn 54．A．experience B．describe C．compare D．limit 55．A．probably B．fortunately C．obviously D．importantly 【答案】 41．D 42．B 43．B 44．A 45．D 46．C 47．C 48．A 49．A 50．C 51．D 52．C 53．B 54．A 55．D 【导语】本文是议论文。文章作者探讨了在追求事业时，要相信自己。 41．考查动词短语辨析。句意：当这种情况发生时，抓住那些相信你和你的目标的人，不要放手!A. refer to指的是；B. depend on依靠；C. learn from从……学习；D. believe in相信。根据前文“Even when you have confidence in yourself, your goals will sometimes seem out of reach.(即使你对自己有信心，你的目标有时也会显得遥不可及。)”和下文“Then a teacher in my high school 　　5　　 me.”可知，即使相信自己，目标也达不到，因此要求助他人，抓住那些相信你的人求助。故选D 42．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我小的时候，我因为生活感觉很困难而挣扎。A. quit退出；B. struggled挣扎；C. regretted遗憾；D. argued争论。根据后文“because life felt so hard”可知，生活艰难，因此作者挣扎。故选B。 43．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我曾梦想成为一名教师和企业管理者。A. responsibilities责任；B. dreams梦想；C. opportunities机会；D. doubts怀疑。根据后文“to become a teacher or a business administrator”可知，这是作者的梦想。故选B。 44．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我知道我需要一个大学学位，但我不再相信自己。A. stopped停止；B. admitted承认；C. allowed允许；D. considered考虑。根据前文“He told me three things: First, if you don’t believe in yourself”可知，作者不再相信自己。故选A。 45．考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后我高中的一个老师鼓励我。A. tracked处理；B. recommended推荐；C. accompanied陪伴；D. encouraged鼓励。根据后文“He told me three things: First, if you don’t believe in yourself”可知，这位老师鼓励我。故选D。 46．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：第一，如果你不相信自己，就很难让别人相信你。A. serious严肃的；认真的；B. possible可能的；C. hard困难的；D. necessary必要的。根据前文“if you don’t believe in yourself”并结合常识可知，如果你不相信自己，也很难让别人相信你。故选C。 47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：第二，永远不要让别人看不到你的光彩阻止你光彩夺目。A. request请求；B. unwillingness勉强；C. inability无能；D. attempt尝试。根据后文“prevent you from being brilliant”可知，不要因为别人看不到你的优秀就阻止你优秀。故选C。 48．考查名词词义辨析。句意：第三，尽管生活困难，但要坚持不懈地创造你想要的未来。A. difficulties困难；B. options选择；C. aims目标；D. standards标准。根据前文“because life felt so hard”可知，此处说的是生活艰难。故选A。 49．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在我职业生涯的早期，我正在进行一个研讨会，当时观众中有一个人对我大喊大叫。A. career事业；B. experiment实验；C. business事业；D. recovery恢复。根据后文“I was teaching a workshop when a person in the audience yelled out to me”可知，这是作者事业早期发生的事情。故选A。 50．考查副词词义辨析。句意：他告诉我，我做了明智的职业选择，有一个光明的未来。A. foolishly愚蠢地；B. simply简单地；C. wisely明智地；D. bravely勇敢地。根据后文“had a bright future”可知，作者有一个光明的未来，因此推断做出了明智的职业选择。故选C。 51．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这种积极的反馈来得正是时候，因为，虽然观众不知道，但我正在处理自我怀疑。A. original最初的；B. familiar熟悉的；C. typical典型的；D. positive积极的。根据前文“He told me I had 　　10　　 made a job choice and had a bright future.”可知，这是积极的职业反馈。故选D。 52．考查动词短语辨析。句意同上。A. looking into调查；B. taking down写下；C. dealing with处理；应对；D. pointing out指出。根据前文“This 　　11　　 feedback (反馈)came at just the right time”可知，作者感觉这种积极的反馈正是时候，因为作者正面临自我怀疑。故选C。 53．考查动词词义辨析。句意：即使是现在，我也会提醒自己，我有一个光明的未来。 A. introduce介绍；B. remind提醒；C. guarantee保证；D. warn警告。根据后文“That’s what I tell myself”可知，作者会提醒自己。故选D。 54．考查动词词义辨析。句意：这就是我在经历成功和失败时告诉自己的。A. experience体验；B. describe描述；C. compare比较；D. limit限制。根据后文“success and failure”可知，当作者经历成功和失败时，都会告诉自己有一个光明的未来。故选A。 55．考查副词词义辨析。句意：探索让你感兴趣的职业，有勇气——最重要的是，相信自己。A. probably很可能；B. fortunately幸运地；C. obviously明显地；D. importantly重要地。根据前文“Explore the jobs that interest you, and have courage”可知，在探索自己感兴趣的工作时，要有勇气，最重要的是，要相信自己。此处是对前文的总结。故选D。 Close 03 （22-23高二下·青海玉树州民族中学·期中）“Once an Arab was traveling in the desert. When the sun went down in the west, he stopped and 21 his tent then, made a fire and have a 22 meal. When night fell, he 23 down to sleep. He had 24 fallen asleep when he felt a soft 25 on his elbow(手肘). He woke up to find that his camel had put his head inside the tent. The camel said: “Would you please let me keep my head in the tent to get warm? It is so cold outside. I will not take up too much 26 .” The Arab was a 27 man, “All right, do as you 28 .” he said. Then he turned on his 29 and went back to sleep. It wasn’t long 30 he felt a push on his shoulder. It was the camel again. “Dear master,” the camel said, “my head is quite warm now, but my neck is still cold. Do you mind 31 I keep it inside the tent, too?” “ 32 .” the man said. But this time he felt a bit 33 , as camel had such a long neck. No sooner had he shut his eyes 34 he got a harder push in his side. This time the camel said, “will you please allow me to bring my front legs inside and warm then a little?” The Arab 35 over to one side of the tent. He made 36 as small as he could. It was not 37 comfortable, and sleep was now   38 .Soon after ，that the camel gave him a rough push and said, “The tent is too small for the two of us. 39 , my two hind legs are still left in the cold. It is only 40 that you should leave the tent wholly to me.” And with that, the camel kicked the poor man out. 21．A．built B．made C．put up D．set 22．A．simple B．rich C．excellent D．ordinary 23．A．laid B．lay C．lied D．went 24．A．seldom B．not C．almost D．hardly 25．A．touch B．beat C．kick D．bite 26．A．place B．tent C．room D．blanket 27．A．hard-hearted B．kind-hearted C．absent-mined D．careless 28．A．please B．willing C．are like D．want 29．A．light B．head C．arm D．side 30．A．after B．before C．since D．then 31．A．whether B．as C．that D．if 32．A．Yes, of course B．No, not at all C．Don’t. please D．No, you can. 33．A．crowded B．comfortable C．warmer D．narrower 34．A．than B．then C．when D．after 35．A．went B．walked C．climbed D．moved 36．A．the tent. B．himself C．room D．ground 37．A．very B．much C．a lot D．a little 38．A．impossible B．impossibly C．quite possible D．possibility 39．A．Except B．Besides C．After all D．But 40．A．unfair B．wrong C．reasonable D．right 【答案】 21．C 22．A 23．B 24．D 25．A 26．C 27．B 28．A 29．D 30．B 31．D 32．B 33．A 34．A 35．D 36．B 37．C 38．A 39．B 40．C 【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了一位善良的阿拉伯人在沙漠里过夜，结果骆驼得寸进尺，最终把他踢出了帐篷的故事。故事告诉我们不要对别人太过于仁慈，要坚持自己的原则。 21．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当太阳从西边落下时，他停下来搭起帐篷，生起了火，吃了一顿简单的饭。A. built建造；B. made制造；C. put up举起，搭建；D. set创立，确立。根据第1段中“When the sun went down in the west, 和 his tent then, made a fire”可知，此处指这位阿拉伯人搭建了帐篷准备过夜。故选C。 22．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：当太阳从西边落下时，他停下来搭起帐篷，生起了火，吃了一顿简单的饭。A. simple简单的；B. rich富裕的；C. excellent优秀的；D. ordinary普通的。沙漠里过夜不可能有丰盛的晚餐的，只可能吃很简单的晚饭。故选A。 23．考查动词词义辨析。句意：夜幕降临时，他躺下睡着了。A. laid放置；B. lay躺着；C.  lied说谎；D. went走。lie表示躺，过去式为lay，过去分词为lain。他躺下来睡着了，讲述的动作发生在过去，所以用一般过去时lay。故选B。 24．考查副词词义辨析。句意：他刚要入睡，就感到有人轻轻地碰了碰他的胳膊肘。A. seldom很少，难得；B. not 不；C. almost 几乎，差不多；D. hardly几乎不。考查固定搭配：Hardly…when…一…就…。此处指他一睡着就感觉有东西在碰他的手肘。故选D。 25．考查动词词义辨析。句意：他刚要入睡，就感到有人轻轻地碰了碰他的胳膊肘。A. touch触摸；B. beat 打败；C. kick 踢；D. bite咬。根据下文“He woke up to find that his camel had put his head inside the tent.”可知，骆驼把头伸了进来碰到了他的手肘。故选A。 26．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我不会占太多的地方。A. place 地方；B. tent帐篷；C. room房间；D. blanket毛毯。根据空前“It is so cold outside. I will not take up too much”，可知，外面太冷，我不会占据太多的地方的。故选C。 27．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：阿拉伯人心地善良，“好吧，随你便。”A. hard-hearted 铁石心肠的；B. kind-hearted 好心的；C. absent-mined心不在焉的；D. careless粗心大意的。根据下文他让骆驼进来取暖说明他是一个很善良的人。故选B。 28．考查动词词义辨析。句意：阿拉伯人心地善良，“好吧，随你便。”A. please取悦；B. willing愿意的；C. are like像……；D. want想要。根据下文“my head is quite warm now, but my neck is still cold.”可知，阿拉伯人让骆驼按着自己的意愿伸进帐篷。故选A。 29．考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后他翻了个身，又睡着了。A. light灯；B. head头；C. arm 胳膊；D. side边，侧。根据空后“went back to sleep”，可知，他转过身又睡了过去。故选D。 30．考查连词词义辨析。句意：没过多久，他就感到有人推了他一下。A. after在……之后；B. before在……之前；C. since自从……以来；D. then然后。固定句式：It be一段时间before从句，表示“一段时间以后某事才发生”。故选B。 31．考查连词词义辨析。句意：你介意我把它也放在帐篷里吗? A. whether是否；B. as 由于；C. that （引导宾语从句，无词义）；D. if如果。此处是if引导的条件状语从句。故选D。 32．考查习惯用语辨析。句意：“不，一点也不，”那人说。但这一次他觉得有点拥挤，因为骆驼的脖子太长了。A. Yes, of course是的，当然；B. No, not at all 不，别客气；C. Don’t. please不，请；D. No, you can不，你能。根据下文他同意骆驼把脖子伸进来，说明他不介意。故选B。 33．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：“不，一点也不，”那人说。但这一次他觉得有点拥挤，因为骆驼的脖子太长了。A. crowded拥挤的；B. comfortable舒适的；C. warmer更暖的；D. narrower更狭窄的。根据空后“as camel had such a long neck”，可知，帐篷有点“拥挤”。故选A。 34．考查连词词义辨析。句意：他刚闭上眼睛，就被人狠狠地推了一下。A. than 比；B. then然后；C. when 当…….时候；D. after在……之后。固定句式：No sooner…than…一…就…。他一闭上眼睛就感觉自己被推到一边．故选A。 35．考查动词词义辨析。句意：阿拉伯人走到帐篷的一边。A. went 去；B. walked散步；C. climbed 爬；D. moved移动。根据上文“will you please allow me to bring my front legs inside and warm then a little?”和空后“to one side of the tent”，可知，骆驼的前腿进了帐篷，更拥挤，这个人不得不移到帐篷的另外一边。故选D。 36．考查名词词义辨析。句意：他把自己缩得尽可能小。A. the tent帐篷；B. himself他自己；C. room房间；D. ground地面。根据空后“as small as he could”，可知，他让自己尽量地蜷缩在一起，占据更小的空间，腾出地方给骆驼。故选B。 37．考查副词词义辨析。句意：这不是很舒服，现在睡觉是不可能的。A. very很；B. much 非常；C. a lot 许多；D. a little 一点儿。固定搭配：not a bit一点也不。根据下文“The tent is too small for the two of us.”可知，现在他感觉一点也不舒服。故选C。 38．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这不是很舒服，现在睡觉是不可能的。A. impossible 不可能的；B. impossibly不可能地； C. quite possible 很有可能的；D. possibility可能性。位于系动词is后面需填形容词，此处指要想睡着是不可能的。故选A。 39．考查副词和连词词义辨析。句意：此外，我的两条后腿还在受冻。A. Except除……之外；B. Besides 另外，而且；C. After all毕竟；D. But但是。帐篷太小了，而且我的两条腿还在外面，你把帐篷留给我才对。故选B。 40．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：你把整个帐篷都留给我，这才是合理的。A. unfair不公平的；B. wrong错误的；C. reasonable合情合理的；D. right正确的。根据空后“you should leave the tent wholly to me”和“with that, the camel kicked the poor man out.”可知，骆驼认为这是“合情合理的”。故选C。 Close 04 （21-22高二下·青海玉树州第二民族中学·期中）Mrs. Ball had a son. His name was Mick. She 21 him very much and as he was not a 22 child, she was always 23 that he might be ill, 24 she used to take him to see the best 25 in the town four times a year to be looked 26 During one of these 27 , the doctor gave Mick all kinds of tests and then said to him, “Have you had any 28 with your nose or ears recently?” Mick 29 for a second and then answered, “Yes, I 30 ” Mrs. Ball was very 31 “But I’m sure you have 32 told me that, Mick!” She said worriedly. “Oh, really?” Said the doctor 33 “And what trouble have you with your nose and ears, my boy?” “Well,” answered Mick, “I always have trouble with them when I’m 34 my sweater off, because the 35 is very tight.” 21．A．loved B．hated C．missed D．cared 22．A．rich B．clever C．strong D．happy 23．A．afraid B．surprised C．glad D．sure 24．A．which B．for C．but D．so 25．A．player B．teacher C．doctor D．lawyer 26．A．round B．over C．for D．after 27．A．talks B．years C．visits D．stays 28．A．answer B．thing C．word D．trouble 29．A．waited B．thought C．stood D．looked 30．A．did B．will C．have D．do 31．A．excited B．interested C．pleased D．surprised 32．A．already B．just C．never D．always 33．A．angrily B．seriously C．happily D．carefully 34．A．turning B．taking C．keeping D．putting 35．A．collar B．nose C．mouth D．ear 【答案】 21．A 22．C 23．A 24．D 25．C 26．B 27．B 28．D 29．B 30．C 31．D 32．C 33．B 34．B 35．A 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。这篇小短文阐述了Mrs. Ball十分疼爱她的儿子Mick。因为担心儿子可能会生病，一年带儿子去看四次医生。一次，医生询问Mick 最近鼻子和耳朵疼吗？Mick回答说疼。母亲十分担心，并肯定儿子在平时从未这样说过，最后Mick回答说在脱毛衣的时候觉得衣领太紧，耳朵挤着疼。 21．考查动词词义辨析。句意：她非常爱他，因为他不是一个强壮的孩子，她总是担心他会生病，所以她常常每年带他去镇上最好的医生那里看四次。A. loved 喜爱；B. hated讨厌；C. missed想念，错过；D. cared关心；由下文“She said worriedly.” 可知Mrs. Ball十分疼爱自己的儿子，十分担心儿子的健康，故选A。 22．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她非常爱他，因为他不是一个强壮的孩子，她总是担心他会生病，所以她常常每年带他去镇上最好的医生那里看四次。A. rich富有的；B. clever聪明的；C. strong强壮的；D. happy快乐的；由下文“he might be ill”可知Mick的身体不好，Mrs. Ball经常担心儿子会生病，故选C。 23．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她非常爱他，因为他不是一个强壮的孩子，她总是担心他会生病，所以她常常每年带他去镇上最好的医生那里看四次。A. afraid害怕的；B. surprised惊讶的；C. glad高兴的；D. sure确定的；由下文“might”可知，Mrs. Ball很担心儿子生病，她不确定儿子到底生病没，故选A。 24．考查连词词义辨析。句意：她非常爱他，因为他不是一个强壮的孩子，她总是担心他会生病，所以她常常每年带他去镇上最好的医生那里看四次。A. which哪一个；B. for 因为；C. but但是；D. so因此；由上文 Mrs. Ball担心儿子可能会生病，所以一年带他去看镇里最好的医生四次可以判断上下句构成因果关系， so表示因果关系的连词，故选D。 25．考查名词词义辨析。句意：她非常爱他，因为他不是一个强壮的孩子，她总是担心他会生病，所以她常常每年带他去镇上最好的医生那里看四次。A. player演奏者，播放器；B. teacher老师；C. doctor医生；D. lawyer律师；由下文“the doctor gave Mick all kinds of tests and then said to him”可知Mrs. Ball带Mick去看医生了，see the doctor看医生，故选C。 26．考查动词短语词义辨析。句意：她非常爱他，因为他不是一个强壮的孩子，她总是担心他会生病，所以她常常每年带他去镇上最好的医生那里看四次。A. look around东张西望；B. look over 检查，查看，调查；C.  look for 寻找；D. look after 照顾；由常识可知去看医生，医生会对Mick做一些身体检查。故选B。 27．考查名词词义辨析。句意：有一年，医生给米克做了各种各样的检查，然后问他:“你的鼻子和耳朵最近有什么问题吗?。A. talks讲话，会谈；B. years年；C. visits拜访；D. stays停留；由上文“four times a year”可知Mick每年都会去看医生，由these可知句中指代的是上文提到的years，故选B。 28．考查名词词义辨析。句意：有一年，医生给米克做了各种各样的检查，然后问他:“你的鼻子和耳朵最近有什么问题吗?。A. answer回答；B. thing 事情；C. word单词，话语；D. trouble困扰。根据下文“have trouble with”可知，然后问他:“你的鼻子和耳朵最近有什么问题吗? have trouble with sth.有病痛，因……而苦恼，故选D。 29．考查动词词义辨析。句意：米克想了一会儿，然后回答说:“是的，我有”。A. waited等待；B. thought思考；C. stood站立；D. looked看；由“then answered”可知Mick思考了一会儿，然后回答了医生的问题。故选B项。 30．考查动词词义辨析。句意：米克想了一会儿，然后回答说:“是的，我有”。A. did做；B. will 将要；C. have有；D. do做；由上文“Have you had”用Have提问，肯定回答为Yes，I have。故选C。 31．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：鲍尔太太非常惊讶:“但我敢肯定你从来没有告诉过我，米克!”。A. excited激动的；B. interested感兴趣的；C. pleased高兴的；D. surprised惊讶的；由下文“But I’m sure you have  ___12___  told me that, Mick!”可知 Mrs. Ball对儿子的回答十分惊讶，故选D。 32．考查副词词义辨析。句意：鲍尔太太非常惊讶:“但我敢肯定你从来没有告诉过我，米克!”。A. already 已经；B. just 刚刚；C. never从未；D. always经常；由上文“Mrs. Ball was very  ___11___  ”可知Mrs. Ball确定儿子从来都没有对她说过他不舒服。故选C。 33．考查副词词义辨析。句意：“哦,真的吗?”医生严肃地说:“孩子，你的鼻子和耳朵有什么毛病?。A. angrily 生气地；B. seriously严肃地；C. happily高兴地；D. carefully细心地； 由下文 “Oh, really?”可知医生严肃地询问Mick所说是属实吗。故选B。 34．考查动词词义辨析。句意：”米克回答说，“我在脱毛衣的时候总是有麻烦，因为领子太紧了。A. turning turn off关闭； B. taking off 起飞，脱下；C. keeping不接近，避开；D. putting put off推迟。由常识可知在脱下毛衣的时候，会因衣领太紧了挤着耳朵疼，故选B。 35．考查名词词义辨析。句意：”米克回答说，“我在脱毛衣的时候总是有麻烦，因为领子太紧了。A. collar 衣领；B. nose鼻子；C. mouth嘴巴；D. ear耳朵；由常识可知在脱下毛衣的时候，会因衣领太紧了挤着耳朵疼，故选A。 Close 05 （18-19高二下·青海省海东市第二中学·期中）Sometimes people around you can change your life. The change may not be sudden or 41 , but little habits can produce big 42 that make you think about what is important in your life. The person who changed my life is Julia Masi. She has 43 me so many things that I will carry with me 44 my life. One thing I've learned from Julia is how to balance   45 . Julia has shown me how to 46 ahead so that I can finish all my school work, enjoy sports and 47 have time for my friends. She has taught me that you can do anything if you are 48 and if you never give up. I've also learned that you can find anything fun or 49   if you connect it with something that you enjoy. Last year I hated studying vocabulary, but I loved playing on my computer. Julia 50   the two and showed me a website called “freerice.com” where you can 51   a word game that gives you 5 grains of rice to donate to the poor with every correct word. She 52   me to learn a hundred new 53   by filling up the rice bowl. I liked playing the game so much that I 54   about 1,000 words in just one month. Julia has always 55   me to try new hobbies. She showed me that going to the theater could help me become a better writer. 56 , she taught me that discussing a play can excite an interest in reading. 57   it wasn't for Julia I probably wouldn't have 58   how easy it is to help the poor. There are so many ways that one person can 59 . I've learned to be more appreciative of what I own. I am 60   for the opportunities that I have been given. I will continue to think of ways to help those less fortunate for the rest of my life. 41．A．simple B．slight C．necessary D．impressive 42．A．results B．problems C．ideas D．decisions 43．A．taught B．served C．offered D．bought 44．A．for B．of C．throughout D．into 45．A．work B．money C．career D．time 46．A．plan B．get C．move D．stay 47．A．never B．seldom C．yet D．still 48．A．excited B．determined C．careful D．patient 49．A．important B．easy C．possible D．interesting 50．A．shared B．remembered C．combined D．separated 51．A．watch B．play C．raise D．improve 52．A．permitted B．invited C．challenged D．reminded 53．A．lessons B．skills C．words D．stories 54．A．learned B．read C．used D．spelled 55．A．allowed B．warned C．forced D．encouraged 56．A．Therefore B．Besides C．However D．Otherwise 57．A．Unless B．If C．Although D．Since 58．A．realized B．noticed C．imagined D．dreamed 59．A．turn away B．make a difference C．show off D．make a mistake 60．A．ready B．sorry C．thankful D．anxious 【答案】 41．D 42．C 43．A 44．C 45．D 46．A 47．D 48．B 49．D 50．C 51．B 52．C 53．C 54．A 55．D 56．B 57．B 58．A 59．B 60．C 【分析】本文是一篇夹叙夹议文，作者介绍了一个改变自己生活的人以及从她身上学到的东西。 41．考查形容词词义辨析。A. simple简单的；B. slight轻微的；C. necessary必要的；D. impressive印象深刻的。根据本空前的“The change may not be sudden or”可知，这种改变可能不会是突然或令人印象深刻的，故D项正确。 42．考查名词词义辨析。A. results结果；B. problems问题；C. ideas想法；D. decisions决定。根据本空后的“that make you think about what is important in your life.”可知，但是小习惯可以产生大的想法，让你思考什么在你的生活中是重要的，故C项正确。 43．考查动词词义辨析。A. taught教会；B. served招待；C. offered提供；D. bought买。根据本空前的“The person who changed my life is Julia Masi.”可知，Julia Masi改变了我的生活，因此她教会了我很多东西，故A项正确。 44．考查介词词义辨析。A. for对：B. of……的；C. throughout贯穿；D. into到……里面。根据语境可知，Julia Masi教会我的东西让我整个一生都受用，故C项正确。 45．考查名词词义辨析。A. work工作；B. money金钱；C. career生涯；D. time时间。根据本空后的“so that I can finish all my school work, enjoy sports and　　7　　 have time for my friends.”可知，Julia Masi教会了我如何平衡时间，故D项正确。 46．考查动词词义辨析。A. plan    计划；B. get得到；C. move    取得；D. stay保持。根据本空后的“ahead so that I can finish all my school work, enjoy sports and　　7　　 have time for my friends.”可知，她教会了我提前计划，这样我就可以完成我所有的作业，做一些运动，还有时间和我的朋友在一起，故A项正确。 47．考查副词词义辨析。A. never从未；B. seldom很少；C. yet已经；D. still仍然、还。根据语境可知，提前计划好可以让我完成所有的作业，做一些运动，还有时间和朋友在一起，故D项正确。 48．考查形容词词义辨析。A. excited兴奋的；B. determined    有决心的；C. careful认真的；D. patient耐心的。根据本空后的“and if you never give up.”可知，只要你下定决心，永不放弃，你就能做任何事，故B项正确。 49．考查形容词词义辨析。A. important重要的；B. easy容易的；C. possible可能的；D. interesting有趣的。根据本空前的“you can find anything fun or”可知，如果你把它和你喜欢的东西联系起来，你会发现任何事情都有乐趣，故D项正确。 50．考查动词词义辨析。A. shared分享；B. remembered记住；C. combined结合；D. separated分开。根据本空后的“the two and showed me a website called “freerice.com””可知，我讨厌学习词汇，但喜欢玩电脑，Julia Masi把二者结合在一起，介绍给我一个叫“freerice.com”的网站，故C项正确。 51．考查动词词义辨析。A. watch观看；B. play玩；C. raise举起；D. improve改进。根据本空后的“a word game”可知，在这个网站上可以玩词汇游戏，故B项正确。 52．考查动词词义辨析。A. permitted许可；B. invited邀请；C. challenged挑战、要求；D. reminded提醒。根据本空后的“me to learn a hundred new 　　13　　  by filling up the rice bowl.”可知，她要我把饭碗装满来学一百个新单词，故C项正确。 53．考查名词词义辨析。A. lessons课；B. skills技巧；    C. words单词；D. stories故事。根据上文可知，这个网站是通过游戏学习单词的，故C项正确。 54．考查动词词义辨析。A. learned学会；B. read读；C. used使用；D. spelled拼写。根据本空后的“about 1,000 words in just one month.”可知，只用了一个月我就学会了一千个单词，故A项正确。 55．考查动词词义辨析。A. allowed允许；B. warned警告；    C. forced强迫；D. encouraged鼓励。根据本空后的“me to try new hobbies.”可知，她总是鼓励我尝试新爱好，故D项正确。 56．考查副词词义辨析。A. Therefore因此；B. Besides此外；C. However然而；D. Otherwise否则。根据本空后的“she taught me that discussing a play can excite an interest in reading.”可知，此外，她还教我讨论戏剧可以激发阅读的兴趣，故B项正确。 57．考查连词词义辨析。A. Unless除非；B. If    如果；C. Although尽管；D. Since既然。根据本空后的“it wasn't for Julia I probably wouldn't have 　　18　　  how easy it is to help the poor.”可知，如果没有Julia，我可能不会认识到帮助穷人是多么容易，故B项正确。 58．. 考查动词词义辨析。A. realized认识到；B. noticed注意到；C. imagined想象；D. dreamed梦想。根据本空后的“how easy it is to help the poor.”可知，我可能不会认识到帮助穷人是多么容易，故A项正确。 59．考查动词短语辨析。A. turn away走开；B. make a difference有影响、有关系；    C. show off炫耀；D. make a mistake犯错误。根据本空前的“There are so many ways that one person can”可知，一个人可以通过很多方式发挥作用，故B项正确。 60．考查形容词词义辨析。A. ready准备好的；    B. sorry遗憾的；C. thankful感激的；D. anxious焦虑的。根据本空后的“for the opportunities that I have been given.”可知，我对所得到的机会心存感激，故C项正确。 1 / 37 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 专题04 完形填空 Close 01 （23-24高二下·青海省西宁市第十四中学·月考）Compassion (同情) is a desire within us to help others. With effort, we can translate compassion into 41 . An experience last weekend showed me this is 42 . I work part-time in a supermarket across from a building for the 43 . These old people are our main 44 , and it’s not hard to lose patience over their slowness. But last Sunday, one aged gentleman taught me a valuable 45 . The man walked up with a box of biscuits. He said he was out of cash and asked if we could let him have the food on 46 . He promised to 47 me the next day. I couldn’t 48 staring at him. I wondered what he would be like if 49 had gone his way. I had a   50 in my heart for this kind of human soul, all alone in the world. I told him that I was sorry, but store rules didn’t allow me to do so. I felt stupid and 51 saying this, but I 52 my job. Just then, another old man, standing behind the first, spoke up: “ 53 it to me.” What I had been feeling was pity. Pity is soft and safe and easy. Compassion, on the other hand, is caring in action. I thanked the second man but told him that was not 54 either. Then I reached into my pocket and paid for the biscuits myself. I reached into my pocket because the second men had reached into my heart and 55 me compassion. 41．A．dream B．action C．ambition D．goal 42．A．true B．contradictory C．ambiguous D．ideal 43．A．poor B．young C．elderly D．homeless 44．A．teachers B．guides C．assistants D．customers 45．A．presentation B．career C．experience D．lesson 46．A．trust B．card C．competence D．cheat 47．A．thank B．repay C．supply D．reward 48．A．ban B．help C．realize D．feel 49．A．house B．health C．luck D．place 50．A．happiness B．shock C．faith D．hurt 51．A．unkind B．generous C．proud D．warm-hearted 52．A．promoted B．disliked C．valued D．sustained 53．A．Purchase B．Pay C．Show D．Charge 54．A．allowed B．forbidden C．admitted D．recommended 55．A．persuaded B．wrote C．taught D．convinced Close 02 （23-24高二下·青海省西宁市第十四中学·月考）Even when you have confidence in yourself, your goals will sometimes seem out of reach. When that happens, get hold of the people who 41 you and your goals and don’t let go! When I was younger, I 42 because life felt so hard. I had 43 to become a teacher or a business administrator. I knew I needed a college degree, but I had 44 believing in myself. Then a teacher in my high school 45 me. He told me three things: First, if you don’t believe in yourself, it will be 46 to get anyone else to believe in you. Second, never let other people’s 47 to see your brilliance prevent you from being brilliant. And third, despite life’s 48 , stick to creating the future you want. Early in my 49 , I was teaching a workshop when a person in the audience yelled out to me. He told me I had 50 made a job choice and had a bright future. This 51 feedback (反馈)came at just the right time, because while the audience didn’t know it, I was 52 self-doubt. Even now, I 53 myself that I have a bright future. That’s what I tell myself when I 54 success and failure. You have a bright future ahead. Think about this every single day. Remember your talents, skills, and interests. Explore the jobs that interest you, and have courage—and most 55 , believe in yourself. 41．A．refer to B．depend on C．learn from D．believe in 42．A．quit B．struggled C．regretted D．argued 43．A．responsibilities B．dreams C．opportunities D．doubts 44．A．stopped B．admitted C．allowed D．considered 45．A．tracked B．recommended C．accompanied D．encouraged 46．A．serious B．possible C．hard D．necessary 47．A．request B．unwillingness C．inability D．attempt 48．A．difficulties B．options C．aims D．standards 49．A．career B．experiment C．business D．recovery 50．A．foolishly B．simply C．wisely D．bravely 51．A．original B．familiar C．typical D．positive 52．A．looking into B．taking down C．dealing with D．pointing out 53．A．introduce B．remind C．guarantee D．warn 54．A．experience B．describe C．compare D．limit 55．A．probably B．fortunately C．obviously D．importantly Close 03 （22-23高二下·青海玉树州民族中学·期中）“Once an Arab was traveling in the desert. When the sun went down in the west, he stopped and 21 his tent then, made a fire and have a 22 meal. When night fell, he 23 down to sleep. He had 24 fallen asleep when he felt a soft 25 on his elbow(手肘). He woke up to find that his camel had put his head inside the tent. The camel said: “Would you please let me keep my head in the tent to get warm? It is so cold outside. I will not take up too much 26 .” The Arab was a 27 man, “All right, do as you 28 .” he said. Then he turned on his 29 and went back to sleep. It wasn’t long 30 he felt a push on his shoulder. It was the camel again. “Dear master,” the camel said, “my head is quite warm now, but my neck is still cold. Do you mind 31 I keep it inside the tent, too?” “ 32 .” the man said. But this time he felt a bit 33 , as camel had such a long neck. No sooner had he shut his eyes 34 he got a harder push in his side. This time the camel said, “will you please allow me to bring my front legs inside and warm then a little?” The Arab 35 over to one side of the tent. He made 36 as small as he could. It was not 37 comfortable, and sleep was now   38 .Soon after ，that the camel gave him a rough push and said, “The tent is too small for the two of us. 39 , my two hind legs are still left in the cold. It is only 40 that you should leave the tent wholly to me.” And with that, the camel kicked the poor man out. 21．A．built B．made C．put up D．set 22．A．simple B．rich C．excellent D．ordinary 23．A．laid B．lay C．lied D．went 24．A．seldom B．not C．almost D．hardly 25．A．touch B．beat C．kick D．bite 26．A．place B．tent C．room D．blanket 27．A．hard-hearted B．kind-hearted C．absent-mined D．careless 28．A．please B．willing C．are like D．want 29．A．light B．head C．arm D．side 30．A．after B．before C．since D．then 31．A．whether B．as C．that D．if 32．A．Yes, of course B．No, not at all C．Don’t. please D．No, you can. 33．A．crowded B．comfortable C．warmer D．narrower 34．A．than B．then C．when D．after 35．A．went B．walked C．climbed D．moved 36．A．the tent. B．himself C．room D．ground 37．A．very B．much C．a lot D．a little 38．A．impossible B．impossibly C．quite possible D．possibility 39．A．Except B．Besides C．After all D．But 40．A．unfair B．wrong C．reasonable D．right Close 04 （21-22高二下·青海玉树州第二民族中学·期中）Mrs. Ball had a son. His name was Mick. She 21 him very much and as he was not a 22 child, she was always 23 that he might be ill, 24 she used to take him to see the best 25 in the town four times a year to be looked 26 During one of these 27 , the doctor gave Mick all kinds of tests and then said to him, “Have you had any 28 with your nose or ears recently?” Mick 29 for a second and then answered, “Yes, I 30 ” Mrs. Ball was very 31 “But I’m sure you have 32 told me that, Mick!” She said worriedly. “Oh, really?” Said the doctor 33 “And what trouble have you with your nose and ears, my boy?” “Well,” answered Mick, “I always have trouble with them when I’m 34 my sweater off, because the 35 is very tight.” 21．A．loved B．hated C．missed D．cared 22．A．rich B．clever C．strong D．happy 23．A．afraid B．surprised C．glad D．sure 24．A．which B．for C．but D．so 25．A．player B．teacher C．doctor D．lawyer 26．A．round B．over C．for D．after 27．A．talks B．years C．visits D．stays 28．A．answer B．thing C．word D．trouble 29．A．waited B．thought C．stood D．looked 30．A．did B．will C．have D．do 31．A．excited B．interested C．pleased D．surprised 32．A．already B．just C．never D．always 33．A．angrily B．seriously C．happily D．carefully 34．A．turning B．taking C．keeping D．putting 35．A．collar B．nose C．mouth D．ear Close 05 （18-19高二下·青海省海东市第二中学·期中）Sometimes people around you can change your life. The change may not be sudden or 41 , but little habits can produce big 42 that make you think about what is important in your life. The person who changed my life is Julia Masi. She has 43 me so many things that I will carry with me 44 my life. One thing I've learned from Julia is how to balance   45 . Julia has shown me how to 46 ahead so that I can finish all my school work, enjoy sports and 47 have time for my friends. She has taught me that you can do anything if you are 48 and if you never give up. I've also learned that you can find anything fun or 49   if you connect it with something that you enjoy. Last year I hated studying vocabulary, but I loved playing on my computer. Julia 50   the two and showed me a website called “freerice.com” where you can 51   a word game that gives you 5 grains of rice to donate to the poor with every correct word. She 52   me to learn a hundred new 53   by filling up the rice bowl. I liked playing the game so much that I 54   about 1,000 words in just one month. Julia has always 55   me to try new hobbies. She showed me that going to the theater could help me become a better writer. 56 , she taught me that discussing a play can excite an interest in reading. 57   it wasn't for Julia I probably wouldn't have 58   how easy it is to help the poor. There are so many ways that one person can 59 . I've learned to be more appreciative of what I own. I am 60   for the opportunities that I have been given. I will continue to think of ways to help those less fortunate for the rest of my life. 41．A．simple B．slight C．necessary D．impressive 42．A．results B．problems C．ideas D．decisions 43．A．taught B．served C．offered D．bought 44．A．for B．of C．throughout D．into 45．A．work B．money C．career D．time 46．A．plan B．get C．move D．stay 47．A．never B．seldom C．yet D．still 48．A．excited B．determined C．careful D．patient 49．A．important B．easy C．possible D．interesting 50．A．shared B．remembered C．combined D．separated 51．A．watch B．play C．raise D．improve 52．A．permitted B．invited C．challenged D．reminded 53．A．lessons B．skills C．words D．stories 54．A．learned B．read C．used D．spelled 55．A．allowed B．warned C．forced D．encouraged 56．A．Therefore B．Besides C．However D．Otherwise 57．A．Unless B．If C．Although D．Since 58．A．realized B．noticed C．imagined D．dreamed 59．A．turn away B．make a difference C．show off D．make a mistake 60．A．ready B．sorry C．thankful D．anxious 1 / 37 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$