精品解析：湖南省益阳市资阳区郭鹿坪镇中学2023-2024学年九年级下学期期中考试英语试题

2024年湖南省初中学业水平考试模拟试卷 英语（BEST联考二） 考试时量：100分钟 满分：100分 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the matter with Tom? A. He is ill. B. He is late. C. He gets hurt. 2. Where did the boy go last weekend? A. To a park. B. To a zoo! C. To a shop. 3. Whose new bike is it? A. Jack’s. B. Jim’s. C. Jerry’s. 4. What does Anna look like? A. She has small eyes. B. She has a round face. C. She has long straight hair. 5. How does Scott usually get to school? A. On foot. B. By bus C. By subway. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is Kim going to be when he grows up? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A dancer. 7. How is he going to do that? A. Spend time with children B. Learn how to teach children. C. Look after children every day. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What are they talking about? A. School rules. B. Library rules. C. Family rules. 9. What does Alice have to do on weekends? A. Wash the car. B. Do the dishes. C. Clean the house. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. Whom did Bob go to Beijing with? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His brother. 11. What did they do there? A. They visited their relatives. B. They took many nice pictures. C. They bought gifts for their friends. 听第九段材料，回答12 至 14小题。 12. What is the relationship between David and Daniel? A. Friends. B. Brothers. C. Classmates. 13. What is Daniel like? A. Quiet. B. Outgoing. C. Hard-working. 14. What does David like doing? A. Playing sports. B. Singing songs. C. Reading books. 听第十段材料，回答15 至17小题。 15. What does Peter need to do first? A. Put up some signs. B. Make some notices. C. Call up some people. 16. When will Peter hand out the notices? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 17. What are they going to do next? A. Have lunch. B. Play football. C. Have a class. 听第十一段材料，回答18至20小题。 18. How many parts are there in today’s show? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 19. What place will they visit? A. The Great Wall. B. Tian’ anmen Square. C. The Palace Museum. 20. What kind of TV show is it? A. News program. B. Sports program. C. Travel program. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Fun School Trips Students 7th graders 8th graders 9th graders Places Yuelu Mountain Orange Island Yanghu Park Dates May 8th June 3rd May 10th Activities ·go climbing ·watch birds ·visit the Yuelu Academy (书院) ·watch birds ·visit the statue (雕像) of Mao Zedong ·go to the water park ·camp by the lake ·go boating ·watch birds 1. Where will the students in Grade 7 go for the school trip? A. Yuelu Mountain. B. Orange Island. C. Yanghu Park. 2. When will the students in Grade 9 have their school trip? A. On May 8th. B. On May 10th. C. On June 3rd. 3. What can all the students do during the school trips? A. Go boating. B. Go climbing. C. Watch birds. 【答案】1. A 2. B 3. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了7、8、9三个年级学生的学校趣味旅行安排，包括旅行地点、日期以及在各地点开展的活动等信息。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Places”行明确显示“7th graders”对应的地点是“Yuelu Mountain”可知，七年级学生将去岳麓山进行学校旅行。故选A。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Dates”行显示“9th graders”的旅行日期是“May 10th”可知，九年级学生的学校旅行在5月10日。故选B。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据表格中“Activities”这一行，7年级、8年级和9年级学生的活动安排中，都有“watch birds”这一项。故选C。 B Some people like eating in restaurants with their family or friends. They are excited as long as they get their favorite food. However, eating in a restaurant too often is not healthy. It is difficult to know the cooking methods in restaurants behind the closed doors of their kitchen. Do they wash vegetables clean? Do they use clean dishes? Does that mean you shouldn’t eat in a restaurant any longer? The answer is “no”. The key is to eat smartly. Here are some suggestions to eat healthily in a restaurant. Drink some fresh fruit juice when you are eating in restaurants. Stay away from soft drinks as much as possible. They are not good for your health. Make sure to drink plenty of water. Water is not only important for your body, but also can help you not to eat too much. Have some soup made from fresh vegetables, fish or white meat. Make sure that your meal is free from preservatives (防腐剂). Avoid taking in too much salt and fat. Avoid eating food that has many artificial food colors which are not naturally made. Also, don’t eat too much food that is rich in sugar. It is not good for your teeth. 4. How do some people feel when eating in restaurants in Paragraph 1? A. Worried. B. Surprised. C. Excited. 5. What’s the writer’s advice when eating in a restaurant? A. Ordering some soft drinks. B. Having soup made from fish. C. Staying away from fresh juice. 6. What does the underlined word “artificial” mean in Paragraph 4? A. 人工的 B. 好看的 C. 不同的 7. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To show how restaurants catch people’s eyes. B. To explain what the food is like in restaurants. C. To advise us how to eat healthily in restaurants. 【答案】4. C 5. B 6. A 7. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了如何在餐厅健康饮食的建议。 【4题详解】 细节理解题。根据“They are excited as long as they get their favorite food.”可知，一些人在餐厅吃饭时感到兴奋。故选C。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Have some soup made from fresh vegetables, fish or white meat.”可知，作者建议在餐厅吃饭时喝用鱼做的汤。故选B。 【6题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“which are not naturally made”可知，不是自然形成的，应是人工制作的，所以划线部分的含义是“人工的”。故选A。 【7题详解】 主旨大意题。根据“Here are some suggestions to eat healthily in a restaurant.”并通读全文可知，文章主要讲述了如何在餐厅健康饮食的建议。故选C。 C “Can I see my baby?” the happy new mother asked. When the doctor put the baby in her arm, she noticed her son had been born without ears. Time proved (证明) that the baby’s hearing was perfect. It only influenced his appearance. When he rushed home from school one day and cried sadly in his mother’s arms, “A boy, a big boy... called me a freak (怪胎).” She knew that his life was to be full of a lot of heartbreaks. He grew up, handsome except for his disability. He was very popular with his classmates. He developed a talent for literature (文学才能) and especially music. The boy’s father talked with the doctor, “Could nothing be done?” “I believe I could graft (移植) on a pair of outer ears if they could be got,” said the doctor. Then they began to search for a person who would offer the ears. Two years went by. One day, his father said to the son, “You’ re going to the hospital, son. We find the person. But it’s a secret.” The operation (手术) was a big success, and a new person appeared. He was excellent in the school and college. Later he got married and had a good job. One day he asked his father, “Who gave me the ears? I could never do enough for him.” “I think so,” said the father, “but you can’t know it now... not yet.” They kept their secret until the day did come... one of the darkest days the son must face. He stood with his father over his mother’s casket (棺材). Slowly, softly, the father raised his mother’s thick hair to show she had no outer ears. 8. What was wrong with the boy when he was born? A. He had a poor hearing. B. He was born without ears. C. He was born without eyes. 9. Which is the best word to describe the boy? A. Serious. B. Unpopular. C. Talented. 10. Who offered the ears to the boy? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His doctor. 11. What is the best title (标题) of the passage? A. What an Excellent Son! B. Who Gave Me the Ears? C. How Successful the Operation Was! 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 11. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了一个天生没有耳朵的男孩在母亲的牺牲和医生的帮助下重获新生的故事。 【8题详解】 细节理解题。根据“When the doctor put the baby in her arm, she noticed her son had been born without ears.”可知，男孩出生时没有耳朵。故选B。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据“He developed a talent for literature (文学才能) and especially music.”可知，男孩很有才华。故选C。 【10题详解】 推理判断题。根据“He stood with his father over his mother’s casket (棺材). Slowly, softly, the father raised his mother’s thick hair to show she had no outer ears.”可知，是母亲捐献了耳朵。故选A。 【11题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，全文围绕“谁给了男孩耳朵”这一核心悬念展开，最终揭示是母亲的牺牲。故选B。 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 There are 24 solar terms (节气) in China. Start of Spring, the first solar term of the year, begins on February 4th and ends on February 18th this year. Everything turns green and becomes full of life. People clearly see that daytime is becoming longer and the weather is becoming warmer. ____12____ Biting the spring (咬春) In many parts of China, people keep the custom (习俗) of “biting the spring” on the first day of Start of Spring. They eat spring pancakes or a few mouthfuls of carrots. Erecting the egg (立鸡蛋) On the first day of Start of Spring, ____13____ It is believed that if someone can make the egg stand on the first day of Start of Spring, he or she will have good luck in the future. Flying a kite Spring is the best season for kite-flying. As a traditional activity, ____14____ It’s a good way to relax. Besides, it’s also a great way to get close to the nature. Wearing fabric swallows (佩燕子) The swallow shows richness and happiness, so wearing a fabric swallow is a very popular practice in some areas in Shaanxi. ____15____ And it is made of colorful silk. A. Make a new year’s plan in Spring. B. it’s said that the egg can be set upright. C. Here is something about Start of Spring. D. Every Start of Spring, people like to wear it. E. kite-flying has a history of more than 2,000 years. 【答案】12. C 13. B 14. E 15. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国二十四节气中的“立春”及其相关习俗，文章详细描述了“咬春”、“立鸡蛋”、“放风筝”和“佩燕子”等传统活动。 【12题详解】 根据“Start of Spring, the first solar term of the year, begins on February 4th and ends on February 18th this year”以及下文介绍其相关习俗可知，此处承上启下，引出主题，选项C“这是关于立春的一些事情。”符合语境。故选C。 【13题详解】 根据“Erecting the egg (立鸡蛋)”可知，此处与立鸡蛋有关，选项B“据说这个蛋可以竖立起来。”符合语境。故选B。 【14题详解】 根据“Spring is the best season for kite-flying.”可知，此处与放风筝有关，选项E“放风筝已有2000多年的历史。”符合语境。故选E。 【15题详解】 根据“so wearing a fabric swallow is a very popular practice in some areas in Shaanxi”可知，此处与佩燕子有关，选项D“每到立春，人们都喜欢戴它。”符合语境。故选D。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、.C.三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My grandfather often said “I won’t”. He used to be a furniture (家具) maker. One day, a neighbor invited him to make some furniture. When he arrived, he ____16____ the wood was a little wet, so he said, “I won’t start right away until it’s dry.” He chose to let the wood dry for a month. He knew working with wet wood could ____17____ problems later on. Around the same time, another furniture maker was also asked for a ____18____ job by a different family. Unlike my grandfather, he began working right away. As a result, the neighbor started doubting my grandfather. He thought my grandfather was trying to make more money by ____19____ the work. However, my grandfather waited ____20____. He just wanted to make the best furniture. A month later, the other furniture maker ____21____ his money and went back home. My grandfather began to make strong and beautiful furniture when the wood was completely ____22____. A few months passed and the furniture made by that maker began to break. The neighbor felt regretful for ____23____ my grandfather and said sorry to him. Influenced by my grandfather, my father also follows the value of “I won’t”. He always provides the freshest food, which makes his restaurant very ____24____ in town. Now, I keep in mind what our grandfather and father taught me. In life, we’ve come to know our family ____25____ behind this saying— to be truthful and honest. 16. A. remained B. noticed C. required 17. A. educate B. solve C. cause 18. A. similar B. common C. daily 19. A. putting on B. putting off C. putting away 20. A. patiently B. impolitely C. uneasily 21. A. refused B. received C. lost 22. A. wet B. dry C. wide 23. A. misunderstanding B. misleading C. misusing 24. A. awful B. comfortable C. popular 25. A. purpose B. dream C. value 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. A 21. B 22. B 23. A 24. C 25. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。本文通过作者祖父的人生经历，宣扬了他们的家庭价值观“真实和诚实”。 【16题详解】 句意：当他到达时，他注意到木头有点湿，所以他说：“我不会马上开始，直到它干了。” remained保持；noticed注意到；required要求。根据“the wood was a little wet”可知，此处指发现的事情。故选B。 【17题详解】 句意：他知道用湿木材制作会导致后续问题。 educate教育；solve解决；cause导致。根据“He knew working with wet wood could…problems later on.”的语境并结合选项可知，用湿木材制作家具，后期会出现问题。故选C。 【18题详解】 句意：大约在同一时间，另一名家具制造者也被另一个家庭要求从事类似的工作。 similar相似的；common普通的；daily日常的。根据下文“Unlike my grandfather, he began working right away.”可知，此处强调相似的工作，不同的工作态度。故选A。 19题详解】 句意：他以为我祖父想通过推迟工作来赚更多的钱。 putting on穿上；putting off拖延；putting away收起。根据上文“He chose to let the wood dry for a month.”可知，此处指推迟工作。故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：然而，我爷爷耐心地等待着。 patiently耐心地；impolitely不礼貌地；uneasily不安地。根据下文“He just wanted to make the best furniture.”可知，只想做最好的家具，应是耐心地等待着。故选A。 【21题详解】 句意：一个月后，另一位家具制造者收到了他的钱，回家了。 refused拒绝；received收到；lost丢失。根据“went back home”可知，此处指完成工作，应是收到了他的钱。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：当木材完全干时，我祖父开始制作结实美观的家具。 wet湿的；dry干燥的；wide宽的。根据上文“He chose to let the wood dry for a month.”可知，此处指木材完全干了。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：邻居很抱歉误解了我爷爷，向他道歉。 misunderstanding误解；misleading误导；misusing滥用。根据“said sorry to him”以及上文邻居最初误以为祖父拖延可知，此处指邻居很抱歉误解了我爷爷，向他道歉。故选A。 【24题详解】 句意：他总是提供最新鲜的食物，这使得他的餐厅在镇里很受欢迎。 awful糟糕的；comfortable舒适的；popular受欢迎的。根据“He always provides the freshest food”可知，提供最新鲜的食物，应是使餐厅在镇里很受欢迎。故选C。 【25题详解】 句意：在生活中，我们已经了解了这句话背后的家庭价值观——诚实守信。 purpose目的；dream梦想；value价值观。根据“to be truthful and honest”可知，此处指家族的价值观。故选C。 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese have been using chopsticks for meals for more than 3,000 years. Chinese love using them but it is difficult ___26___ westerners to use them. Why, don’t Chinese throw these two ___27___ (stick) away? In fact, Chinese people like hot and well-cooked food ___28___ (good) than cold and ready-served food. It’s very helpful for people ___29___ (use) chopsticks to pick up the food from the soup. Here I can give you ___30___ example about the hotpot (火锅). Anyone who has some ideas about Chinese food may ___31___ (know) this word “hotpot”. It is so popular with most Chinese people. Can you imagine using fork ___32___ knife to take the food out of the pot while you’re eating hotpot? The food in pot is very hot, so it’s ___33___ (possible) for you to use the fork and knife which conducts (传导) heat very fast. However, chopsticks can solve this problem ___34___ (perfect). Usually, they ___35___ (make) of wood or bamboo that conducts heat slowly. It’s very useful and safe to have hotpot with the chopsticks. 【答案】26. for 27. sticks 28. better 29. to use 30. an 31. know 32. and 33. impossible 34. perfectly 35. are made 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了中国人使用筷子的习惯以及筷子的便利性。 【26题详解】 句意：中国人喜欢使用它们，但西方人很难使用它们。根据“but it is difficult…westerners to use them.”可知，考查it is adj for sb to do sth“对某人来说做某事很困难”，是固定搭配。故填for。 27题详解】 句意：为什么中国人不把这两根棍子扔掉？“two”接可数名词复数形式，故填sticks。 【28题详解】 句意：事实上，中国人更喜欢热的和煮熟的食物，而不是冷的和现成的食物。根据“than”可知，此处填比较级better。故填better。 【29题详解】 句意：人们用筷子从汤里夹起食物是很有帮助的。根据“It’s very helpful for people…chopsticks”可知，此处为固定搭配it is adj for sb to do sth，因此填不定式to use。故填to use。 【30题详解】 句意：我可以给你举一个关于火锅的例子。根据“give you…example”可知，此处是说举一个例子，example是元音音素开头的单词，an符合题意，故填an。 【31题详解】 句意：任何对中国食物有所了解的人都可能知道“火锅”这个词。根据“may”可知，接动词原形know。故填know。 【32题详解】 句意：你能想象在吃火锅的时候用刀叉把食物从锅里拿出来吗？根据“using fork…knife”可知，“叉子和刀”固定搭配为“fork and knife”。故填and。 【33题详解】 句意：锅里的食物很烫，所以你不可能使用传导热量很快的刀叉。根据“for you to use the fork and knife which conducts (传导) heat very fast.”可知，此处指的不可能使用传导热量很快的刀叉，impossible“不可能的”，作表语。故填impossible。 34题详解】 句意：然而，筷子可以完美地解决这个问题修饰动词“solve”，填副词perfectly，故填perfectly。 【35题详解】 句意：通常，它们是由木头或竹子制成的，导热很慢。根据“they…of wood or bamboo”可知，此处是说筷子由木头或竹子制成的，be made of“由……制成”，该句是一般现在时，主语是“they”，be动词填are。故填are made。 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按要求完成后面各个小题。 Fuxian Lake in Yunnan Province is famous for its clear water. Last summer vacation, I finally had the chance to enjoy its beauty with my own eyes. The first place we arrived at was the top of the highest mountain. There we watched a sunrise. ④.在早上，空气非常清新。I felt a strong sense of life when the sun rose. As the sun was rising up slowly, the world became brighter. After the sun came out, we took quite a few nice pictures to record our happy time. The beauty of nature can be felt everywhere when we walked along the mountain roads. At noon, we had lunch by the lake and enjoyed the gift of nature. After lunch, we went boating on the lake. We saw many lotus flowers blossoming (荷花盛开) as if they were dancing on the lake. Rowing a boat by myself was so much fun. ⑤. What a wonderful experience! The trip to Fuxian Lake really took my breath away. 1～3小题，回答问题 36. When did the writer go to Fuxian Lake? ________________________________ 37. Where did the writer have lunch? ________________________________ 38. How do you feel about the writer’s trip to Fuxian Lake? ________________________________ 4～5小题，英汉互译。 39. 在早上，空气非常清新。 ________________________________ 40. What a wonderful experience! ________________________________ 【答案】36. Last summer vacation. 37. By the lake. 38. The trip was wonderful. 39. In the morning, the air was very fresh. 40. 多么美妙的一段经历啊！ 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了作者在暑假期间游览云南抚仙湖的经历，描述了湖边的美景和活动。 【36题详解】 根据“Last summer vacation, I finally had the chance to enjoy its beauty with my own eyes.”可知，作者是在去年暑假去的抚仙湖。故填Last summer vacation. 【37题详解】 根据“At noon, we had lunch by the lake”可知，作者是在湖边吃的午餐。故填By the lake. 【38题详解】 根据“The trip to Fuxian Lake really took my breath away.”可知，作者对这次旅行的感受是非常美妙。故填The trip was wonderful. 【39题详解】 在早上：in the morning，句首首字母大写；空气：the air；非常清新：was very fresh。故填In the morning, the air was very fresh. 【40题详解】 What a“好一个”；wonderful experience“美妙的经历”。故填：多么美妙的一段经历啊！ 第二节（共1小题，满分15分） 41. 假如你是李明，请根据以下提示写一篇题为“My Life in 20 Years”的英文短文。 要求： （1）短文必须包含以上所有要点，可适当发挥； （2）80词以上（标题和开头都已给出，不计入总词数）； （3）文中不得出现人名、校名等真实信息。 My Life in 20 Years My name is Li Ming. Can you imagine what my life will be like in 20 years? I think it will be futuristic. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My Life in 20 Years My name is Li Ming. Can you imagine what my life will be like in 20 years? I think it will be futuristic. First of all, my clothes will be magic and changeable, so they can suit different weather and situations. As for food, everything will be fresh and environmentally friendly, which will help me stay healthy. My house will be movable and water-resistant, so I can travel anywhere without worrying about bad weather. What’s more, I believe I will own a flying car that runs on clean energy. I will drive it to work and visit my friends. I believe my future life will be exciting and full of surprises! 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般将来时”为主； ③提示：根据提示要点介绍自己20年后的生活，可适当发挥，注意行文连贯。 [写作步骤] 第一步，引出主题，表达介绍20年后自己的生活是什么样； 第二步，从衣服、食物、房屋及交通方面介绍自己20年后的生活； 第三步，书写结语，进行总结。 [亮点词汇] ①first of all首先 ②stay healthy保持健康 ③worry about担心 [高分句型] ①As for food, everything will be fresh and environmentally friendly, which will help me stay healthy. (which引导非限制性定语从句) ②I believe my future life will be exciting and full of surprises! (宾语从句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2024年湖南省初中学业水平考试模拟试卷 英语（BEST联考二） 考试时量：100分钟 满分：100分 注意事项： 1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在本试卷和答题卡上。 2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。 1. What’s the matter with Tom? A. He is ill. B. He is late. C. He gets hurt. 2. Where did the boy go last weekend? A. To a park. B. To a zoo! C. To a shop. 3 Whose new bike is it? A. Jack’s. B. Jim’s. C. Jerry’s. 4. What does Anna look like? A. She has small eyes. B. She has a round face. C. She has long straight hair. 5. How does Scott usually get to school? A. On foot. B. By bus C. By subway. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is Kim going to be when he grows up? A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A dancer. 7. How is he going to do that? A Spend time with children B. Learn how to teach children. C. Look after children every day. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 8. What are they talking about? A. School rules. B. Library rules. C. Family rules. 9. What does Alice have to do on weekends? A. Wash the car. B. Do the dishes. C. Clean the house. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 10. Whom did Bob go to Beijing with? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His brother. 11. What did they do there? A. They visited their relatives. B. They took many nice pictures. C. They bought gifts for their friends. 听第九段材料，回答12 至 14小题。 12. What is the relationship between David and Daniel? A. Friends. B. Brothers. C. Classmates. 13. What is Daniel like? A. Quiet. B. Outgoing. C. Hard-working. 14. What does David like doing? A. Playing sports. B. Singing songs. C. Reading books. 听第十段材料，回答15 至17小题。 15. What does Peter need to do first? A. Put up some signs. B. Make some notices. C. Call up some people. 16. When will Peter hand out the notices? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 17. What are they going to do next? A. Have lunch. B. Play football. C. Have a class. 听第十一段材料，回答18至20小题。 18. How many parts are there in today’s show? A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. 19. What place will they visit? A The Great Wall. B. Tian’ anmen Square. C. The Palace Museum. 20. What kind of TV show is it? A. News program. B. Sports program. C. Travel program. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Fun School Trips Students 7th graders 8th graders 9th graders Places Yuelu Mountain Orange Island Yanghu Park Dates May 8th June 3rd May 10th Activities ·go climbing ·watch birds ·visit the Yuelu Academy (书院) ·watch birds ·visit the statue (雕像) of Mao Zedong ·go to the water park ·camp by the lake ·go boating ·watch birds 1. Where will the students in Grade 7 go for the school trip? A. Yuelu Mountain. B. Orange Island. C. Yanghu Park. 2. When will the students in Grade 9 have their school trip? A. On May 8th. B. On May 10th. C. On June 3rd. 3. What can all the students do during the school trips? A. Go boating. B. Go climbing. C. Watch birds. B Some people like eating in restaurants with their family or friends. They are excited as long as they get their favorite food. However, eating in a restaurant too often is not healthy. It is difficult to know the cooking methods in restaurants behind the closed doors of their kitchen. Do they wash vegetables clean? Do they use clean dishes? Does that mean you shouldn’t eat in a restaurant any longer? The answer is “no”. The key is to eat smartly. Here are some suggestions to eat healthily in a restaurant. Drink some fresh fruit juice when you are eating in restaurants. Stay away from soft drinks as much as possible. They are not good for your health. Make sure to drink plenty of water. Water is not only important for your body, but also can help you not to eat too much. Have some soup made from fresh vegetables, fish or white meat. Make sure that your meal is free from preservatives (防腐剂). Avoid taking in too much salt and fat. Avoid eating food that has many artificial food colors which are not naturally made. Also, don’t eat too much food that is rich in sugar. It is not good for your teeth. 4. How do some people feel when eating in restaurants in Paragraph 1? A. Worried. B. Surprised. C. Excited. 5. What’s the writer’s advice when eating in a restaurant? A. Ordering some soft drinks. B. Having soup made from fish. C. Staying away from fresh juice. 6. What does the underlined word “artificial” mean in Paragraph 4? A. 人工的 B. 好看的 C. 不同的 7. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To show how restaurants catch people’s eyes. B. To explain what the food is like in restaurants. C. To advise us how to eat healthily in restaurants. C “Can I see my baby?” the happy new mother asked. When the doctor put the baby in her arm, she noticed her son had been born without ears. Time proved (证明) that the baby’s hearing was perfect. It only influenced his appearance. When he rushed home from school one day and cried sadly in his mother’s arms, “A boy, a big boy... called me a freak (怪胎).” She knew that his life was to be full of a lot of heartbreaks. He grew up, handsome except for his disability. He was very popular with his classmates. He developed a talent for literature (文学才能) and especially music. The boy’s father talked with the doctor, “Could nothing be done?” “I believe I could graft (移植) on a pair of outer ears if they could be got,” said the doctor. Then they began to search for a person who would offer the ears. Two years went by. One day, his father said to the son, “You’ re going to the hospital, son. We find the person. But it’s a secret.” The operation (手术) was a big success, and a new person appeared. He was excellent in the school and college. Later he got married and had a good job. One day he asked his father, “Who gave me the ears? I could never do enough for him.” “I think so,” said the father, “but you can’t know it now... not yet.” They kept their secret until the day did come... one of the darkest days the son must face. He stood with his father over his mother’s casket (棺材). Slowly, softly, the father raised his mother’s thick hair to show she had no outer ears. 8. What was wrong with the boy when he was born? A. He had a poor hearing. B. He was born without ears. C. He was born without eyes. 9. Which is the best word to describe the boy? A. Serious. B. Unpopular. C. Talented. 10. Who offered the ears to the boy? A. His mother. B. His father. C. His doctor. 11. What is the best title (标题) of the passage? A. What an Excellent Son! B. Who Gave Me the Ears? C. How Successful the Operation Was! 第二节（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 There are 24 solar terms (节气) in China. Start of Spring, the first solar term of the year, begins on February 4th and ends on February 18th this year. Everything turns green and becomes full of life. People clearly see that daytime is becoming longer and the weather is becoming warmer. ____12____ Biting the spring (咬春) In many parts of China, people keep the custom (习俗) of “biting the spring” on the first day of Start of Spring. They eat spring pancakes or a few mouthfuls of carrots. Erecting the egg (立鸡蛋) On the first day of Start of Spring, ____13____ It is believed that if someone can make the egg stand on the first day of Start of Spring, he or she will have good luck in the future. Flying a kite Spring is the best season for kite-flying. As a traditional activity, ____14____ It’s a good way to relax. Besides, it’s also a great way to get close to the nature. Wearing fabric swallows (佩燕子) The swallow shows richness and happiness, so wearing a fabric swallow is a very popular practice in some areas in Shaanxi. ____15____ And it is made of colorful silk. A. Make a new year’s plan in Spring. B. it’s said that the egg can be set upright. C. Here is something about Start of Spring. D. Every Start of Spring, people like to wear it. E. kite-flying has a history of more than 2,000 years. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、.C.三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 My grandfather often said “I won’t”. He used to be a furniture (家具) maker. One day, a neighbor invited him to make some furniture. When he arrived, he ____16____ the wood was a little wet, so he said, “I won’t start right away until it’s dry.” He chose to let the wood dry for a month. He knew working with wet wood could ____17____ problems later on. Around the same time, another furniture maker was also asked for a ____18____ job by a different family. Unlike my grandfather, he began working right away. As a result, the neighbor started doubting my grandfather. He thought my grandfather was trying to make more money by ____19____ the work. However, my grandfather waited ____20____. He just wanted to make the best furniture. A month later, the other furniture maker ____21____ his money and went back home. My grandfather began to make strong and beautiful furniture when the wood was completely ____22____. A few months passed and the furniture made by that maker began to break. The neighbor felt regretful for ____23____ my grandfather and said sorry to him. Influenced by my grandfather, my father also follows the value of “I won’t”. He always provides the freshest food, which makes his restaurant very ____24____ in town. Now, I keep in mind what our grandfather and father taught me. In life, we’ve come to know our family ____25____ behind this saying— to be truthful and honest. 16. A. remained B. noticed C. required 17. A. educate B. solve C. cause 18. A. similar B. common C. daily 19. A. putting on B. putting off C. putting away 20. A. patiently B. impolitely C. uneasily 21. A. refused B. received C. lost 22. A. wet B. dry C. wide 23. A. misunderstanding B. misleading C. misusing 24. A. awful B. comfortable C. popular 25. A. purpose B. dream C. value 第二节（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Chinese have been using chopsticks for meals for more than 3,000 years. Chinese love using them but it is difficult ___26___ westerners to use them. Why, don’t Chinese throw these two ___27___ (stick) away? In fact, Chinese people like hot and well-cooked food ___28___ (good) than cold and ready-served food. It’s very helpful for people ___29___ (use) chopsticks to pick up the food from the soup. Here I can give you ___30___ example about the hotpot (火锅). Anyone who has some ideas about Chinese food may ___31___ (know) this word “hotpot”. It is so popular with most Chinese people. Can you imagine using fork ___32___ knife to take the food out of the pot while you’re eating hotpot? The food in pot is very hot, so it’s ___33___ (possible) for you to use the fork and knife which conducts (传导) heat very fast. However, chopsticks can solve this problem ___34___ (perfect). Usually, they ___35___ (make) of wood or bamboo that conducts heat slowly. It’s very useful and safe to have hotpot with the chopsticks. 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，按要求完成后面各个小题。 Fuxian Lake in Yunnan Province is famous for its clear water. Last summer vacation, I finally had the chance to enjoy its beauty with my own eyes. The first place we arrived at was the top of the highest mountain. There we watched a sunrise. ④.在早上，空气非常清新。I felt a strong sense of life when the sun rose. As the sun was rising up slowly, the world became brighter. After the sun came out, we took quite a few nice pictures to record our happy time. The beauty of nature can be felt everywhere when we walked along the mountain roads. At noon, we had lunch by the lake and enjoyed the gift of nature. After lunch, we went boating on the lake. We saw many lotus flowers blossoming (荷花盛开) as if they were dancing on the lake. Rowing a boat by myself was so much fun. ⑤. What a wonderful experience! The trip to Fuxian Lake really took my breath away 1～3小题，回答问题。 36. When did the writer go to Fuxian Lake? ________________________________ 37. Where did the writer have lunch? ________________________________ 38. How do you feel about the writer’s trip to Fuxian Lake? ________________________________ 4～5小题，英汉互译。 39. 在早上，空气非常清新。 ________________________________ 40. What a wonderful experience! ________________________________ 第二节（共1小题，满分15分） 41. 假如你是李明，请根据以下提示写一篇题为“My Life in 20 Years”的英文短文。 要求： （1）短文必须包含以上所有要点，可适当发挥； （2）80词以上（标题和开头都已给出，不计入总词数）； （3）文中不得出现人名、校名等真实信息。 My Life in 20 Years My name is Li Ming Can you imagine what my life will be like in 20 years? I think it will be futuristic. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $