精品解析：2025年辽宁省大连市西岗区中考一模英语试题

阶段调研试卷 九年级英语 2025 年 4 月 (满分 90 分, 考试时间 90 分钟) 第一部分 选择题 (共50 分) 一.阅读理解(共20 小题， 每小题 2 分； 满分 40分) 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Diagnostic (诊断的) Report Patient Information: Member: 1508657 Name: John Black Age: sixteen years old Job: student Phone number: 178xxxx0739 Address: No.12, Green Street Problem: Having a stomachache. Advice: ①Take some medicine three times a day after meals. ②Eat less every time and eat more often. ③Try to relax and drink enough warm water or milk. Attention: ①Don’t take exercise when you have a stomachache. ②Don’t eat spicy (辛辣的) food or drink coffee or tea. ③Take a rest and don’t stay up late. ④Stop taking the medicine if you have a fever or cough. Cost: Inspection fee (检查费): 230 yuan Medicine: 103 yuan Serve: 2 yuan William Thomas March 24th 1. What’s wrong with John Black? A. He has a fever. B. He has a cough. C. He has a toothache. D. He has a stomachache. 2. According to the report, John should ________. A. take some medicine B. drink coffee and tea C exercise more often D. eat more fruits every day 3. How much did John have to pay? A. 230 yuan. B. 232 yuan. C. 333 yuan. D. 335 yuan. 4. William Thomas may be a ________. A. doctor B. writer C. driver D. teacher 【答案】1. D 2. A 3. D 4. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一份诊断报告，记录了患者John Black的个人信息、病症、医生建议、注意事项以及费用明细等。 【1题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Problem: Having a stomachache.”可知，John Black的问题是胃痛。故选D。 【2题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Advice: ①Take some medicine three times a day after meals.” 可知，约翰应该吃一些药。故选A。 【3题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Inspection fee (检查费): 230 yuan Medicine: 103 yuan Serve: 2 yuan”，将各项费用相加：230+103+2=335元，可知约翰需要支付335元。故选D。 【4题详解】 推理判断题。根据报告结尾“William Thomas”以及报告内容是关于医疗诊断等信息，可推断William Thomas可能是医生。故选A。 B Every year, lots of people go to visit the Great Wall. The most popular part is Badaling. However, during my seven years in China, I never visited it, because there are too many tourists. Actually, I like places that few people visit. One day, with my best friends, I chose to visit Simatai—another part of the Great Wall. It’s not very easy to go up and few people go there. At the beginning, I saw some vendors (小贩) walking along the paths with postcards. They shouted loudly to sell the postcards but I was not interested in them. Soon, one old woman followed me wherever I went. Finally, I became angry. “Don’t you know the meaning of ‘No’!?” I shouted at her and left. When we went up to the Great Wall, I was so deep in the beauty of landscape that I felt excited and totally forgot the old woman. Then, halfway up, I stopped. I found I was on a very dangerous path. It was no wider than a metre. I was too scared to move, for I even remembered that some tourists were badly hurt here. Suddenly, I felt a small hand on my back. A voice told me, “Don’t be afraid.” She said she would help me to the top. All the time, she said to me “Everything will be fine, sir.” Half an hour later, we reached a safe place. Feeling better, I turned around to see who she was. I had thought she must be one of my friends. However, she was the old woman. I felt sorry and gave her a big hug. Until now, I still have a clear memory of the experience and deeply thank the old woman. 5. The writer never visits Badaling because ________. A. it’s always crowded there B. it’s too dangerous to climb C. the price of the tickets is too high D. the landscape there is not beautiful 6. The underlined word “them” refers to ________. A. tourists B. paths C. postcards D. my friends 7. According to the text, which one is true? A. The writer was badly hurt in his legs. B. The writer asked the old woman for help. C. The writer’s friend helped him to a safe place. D. The old woman was very friendly and helpful. 8. The writer felt sorry for the old woman because ________. A. he was not bray e enough B. he didn’t buy the postcards C. he didn’t reach the top by himself D. he wasn’t polite to the old woman at first 【答案】5. A 6. C 7. D 8. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了作者去司马台长城游玩，开始因小贩纠缠不耐烦，后在危险处得到曾被自己凶过的小贩的帮助，作者对这次经历印象深刻并心怀感激。 【5题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“However, during my seven years in China, I never visited it, because there are too many tourists.”可知，作者从未去过八达岭是因为那里游客太多，很拥挤。故选A。 【6题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文中“They shouted loudly to sell the postcards but I was not interested in them.”可知，小贩卖明信片，作者对明信片不感兴趣，“them”指代前文提到的“postcards”。故选C。 【7题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Then, halfway up, I stopped... A voice told me, ‘Don’t be afraid.’ She said she would help me to the top. All the time, she said to me ‘Everything will be fine, sir.’”可知，老妇人帮助作者到了安全的地方，说明老妇人友好且乐于助人。故选D。 【8题详解】 推理判断题。根据前文“Finally, I became angry. ‘Don’t you know the meaning of No!’ I shouted at her and left.”以及后来老妇人帮助了作者可知，作者一开始对老妇人不礼貌但还是得到了她的帮助，所以感到抱歉。故选D。 C A teacher was once teaching life lessons to his students. A boy stood up and asked why many people always remained unhappy. After hearing this question, the teacher decided to take these students towards a forest. Seeing all this, the students asked why they were going to the forest. The teacher said nothing but just let them keep going. With deep curiosity (好奇) in mind, the students were talking with each other. They began to guess why the teacher was taking them to the forest. A student said there were dangerous animals in the forest, such as wild elephants and lions, and they might be eaten. After he said, all of the students began to feel afraid. Though the teacher heard everything, he still said nothing and walked peacefully. After walking for about 40 minutes, they finally arrived at the very front of the forest. He said, “Don’t be afraid. I’m not taking you to the forest. In fact, I just want to tell you that life is like journey. What a fine day it is! You all have missed it. When we started the journey to the forest you failed to see the trees and the clouds. Instead, all of you wondered the reason of going to the forest and worried about wild animals. In our daily life, many people are controlled by other things instead of enjoying their journey, just like you.” After listening to the teacher, the boy got the answer. He and other students thanked the teacher happily. They spent the rest of the day enjoying the beautiful views along the way! 9. How long did the students walk to reach the front of the forest? A. 20 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. 40 minutes. D. 50 minutes. 10. What did the students worry about during the journey? A. Getting lost. B. Dangerous animals. C. Bad weather. D. Bad people. 11. The teacher took the students to the forest ________. A. to do some exercise B. to have a rest C. to teach them a lesson D. to enjoy the beauty of nature 12. The teacher wanted to teach the students that ________. A. forests are dangerous places B. no worries, enjoy life’s beauty C. planning is important for journeys D. they should be curious about the world around 【答案】9. C 10. B 11. C 12. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了一位老师为了给学生们上人生课，带学生们前往森林，途中学生因担忧森林危险而忽略沿途美好，老师借此告诉学生要享受生活旅程。 【9题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“After walking for about 40 minutes, they finally arrived at the very front of the forest.”可知，学生们走了大约 40分钟到达森林前面。故选C。 【10题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“A student said there were dangerous animals in the forest... all of the students began to feel afraid.”可知，一个学生说森林里有危险的动物，之后所有学生都开始害怕，故学生在旅途中担心的是危险的动物。故选B。 【11题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“A teacher was once teaching life lessons to his students... the teacher decided to take these students towards a forest.”以及后面老师对学生说的话可知，老师带学生去森林是为了给他们上一堂人生课。故选C。 【12题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“In our daily life, many people are controlled by other things instead of enjoying their journey, just like you.”并通读全文可知，老师想告诉学生们在日常生活中很多人被其他事情左右而没有享受生活旅程，应该减少担忧，享受生活的美好。故选B。 D Are you having difficulty learning a second language? Now, scientists suggest you exercise while learning. In recent years, many studies have shown that we learn differently if we also exercise. A new study in China has now provided more evidence. It reports that doing exercise during a language class can help people learn more efficiently (有效的). Forty Chinese students who were learning English took part in the study. The scientists divided them into two groups. Those in Group 1 would continue to learn English in traditional classes. The others (Group 2) were asked to exercise while learning. They would ride exercise bicycles for 20 minutes before their English classes. Both groups learned new words by watching them on large screens. Each class taught 40 new words. Then the students rested a bit and took a quiz (测试). The students took eight “special classes” in two months. Those who had ridden exercise bicycles always did better on the quizzes than those who had sat still. Most interestingly, the cyclists (骑行者) seemed to have a longer memory for the new words. The scientists gave the students a final test after the classes. The cyclists remembered more words than the students who had not exercised. Simone Sulpizio is one of the scientists. “The results showed that physical activity during language learning improved that learning,” she said. “We are not suggesting teachers buy lots of exercise bicycles,” Sulpizio continued. “But it’s clear that sitting for hours without moving is not the best way to learn. To study efficiently, we should exercise while learning.” 13. How many students took part in the study? A. 20. B. 40. C. 60 D. 80. 14. The underlined word “evidence” probably means ________. A. 运动 B. 测试 C. 记忆 D. 证据 15. The scientists took a quiz after the students exercised to find out ________. A. which group was cleverer B. which group was healthier C. if exercising helped with learning D. if the students had difficulty with English study 16. The best title should be ________. A. English is an important tool B. Exercise improves learning C. The difficulty of English study D. Riding a bike is good for health 【答案】13. B 14. D 15. C 16. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了运动有助于语言学习。 【13题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“Forty Chinese students who were learning English took part in the study.”可知，有40名学生参与了这项研究。故选B。 【14题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文中“It reports that doing exercise during a language class can help people learn more efficiently (有效的).”可知，前文提到很多研究表明学习时进行运动，学习效果不同，新研究进一步提供了支持这一观点的东西，结合后文研究结果可知是提供了“证据”，“evidence”意思是“证据”。故选D。 【15题详解】 推理判断题。根据文中“Those who had ridden exercise bicycles always did better on the quizzes than those who had sat still... The results showed that physical activity during language learning improved that learning”可知，科学家在学生锻炼后进行测试，是为了弄清楚运动是否有助于学习。故选C。 【16题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，文章围绕学习时进行运动展开，通过研究表明运动能提高学习效率，最佳标题要能够概括文章主旨。故选B。 第二节 阅读短文，从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Lulea is one of the biggest cities in northern Sweden (瑞典), and it is home to about 80,000 people. ____17____ The purpose of the activity is to ask people to greet each other. ____18____ That means it only gets around three hours of sunlight each day during the winter. People there have very little time to go outside. ____19____. Swedish people are also known for being quite shy. The above is especially influencing young people. A study shows that almost half of 16 to 29-year-olds in Lulea are fighting loneliness. The “Say Hi” activity hopes that a simple hello might make people feel less lonely. “____20____” the website of the activity says, “But research shows it can help us form connections, and has a good influence on health and safety.” “Of course, it’s not the solution to every problem, but a hello can make a big difference,” says Asa Koski, the city worker who thought of the activity. And there’s another reason why Lulea wants people there to say hi. As well as fighting loneliness, the activity hopes that greetings will lead to a friendlier, safer and closer community, which might also encourage more people to move there—including those from other countries. A. What a great activity! B. It’s also home to the “Say Hi” activity. C. Saying hi to your neighbors is a small thing. D. As a result, they seldom communicate with each other. E. Lulea is around 150 kilometers south of the Arctic Circle. 【答案】17. B 18. E 19. D 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了瑞典北部城市吕勒奥，讲述其冬季日照短、居民害羞等情况，以及当地发起的“Say Hi”活动，该活动旨在鼓励人们互相问候，对抗孤独，营造友好安全社区。 【17题详解】 根据“The purpose of the activity is to ask people to greet each other.”可知，下文提到这项活动的目的是让人们互相问候，故此处应引出相关活动。选项B“它也是‘Say Hi’活动的发源地。”符合语境。故选B。 【18题详解】 根据“That means it only gets around three hours of sunlight each day during the winter.”可知，下文提到这意味着在冬天它每天只有大约三个小时的日照，故此处应提及与日照相关的地理位置信息。选项E“吕勒奥在北极圈以南约150公里处。”符合语境。故选E。 【19题详解】 根据“People there have very little time to go outside.”以及“Swedish people are also known for being quite shy.”可知，上文提到他们没有机会外出，下文说瑞典人也以非常害羞而闻名，可推知这里是说人们很少交流。选项D“结果，他们很少互相交流。”符合语境。故选D。 20题详解】 根据“But research shows it can help us form connections, and has a good influence on health and safety.”可知，下文提到研究表明，它可以帮助我们建立联系，并且对健康和安全有积极影响，可推知此处应提及打招呼这件事是平常的。选项C“向邻居打招呼是一件小事。”符合语境。故选C。 二.完形填空 (本题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The most important life lesson Monica has got from running is to run at her own speed. And this lesson has guided her in many ways. Last year, Monica’s school held a charity marathon (马拉松) to ____21____ money for some poor students in need in the U.K. and abroad. It was so important that almost all students wanted to take part in it. So ____22____ Monica. However, the task was far from ____23____ for Monica, because she was not good at running. At the beginning of the marathon, all the other runners ran faster than her, which made Monica nervous. ____24____ she tried her best to catch up with them, she still fell behind! She ____25____ wanted to give up running, but she knew she couldn’t! This was running for love! Suddenly, she heard a loud voice, “Runat your own best speed!” She lifted her head and found it came from her ____26____. “Run at my own best speed,” Monica thought for a while. Then she pulled her forces together and ____27____ running again. This time, she paid no attention to other runners. Over time, Monica ran more easily and more quickly. Her father was ____28____. After about two hours, Monica finally ____29____ the marathon, and even won the second place! What a(n) ____30____ result! Monica’s father waited at the finishing line and gave her a big hug, and they laughed happily together. Other people’s speed isn’t the speed you should run at. Just run at your own speed! 21. A. borrow B. raise C. spend D. waste 22. A. did B. wanted C. took D. was 23. A. safe B. easy C. necessary D. important 24. A. But B. Because C. If D. Though 25. A. never B. recently C. even D. hardly 26. A. mother B. teacher C. friend D. father 27. A. started B. practiced C. avoided D. stopped 28. A. brave B. angry C. disappointed D. right 29. A. failed B. expected C. left D. completed 30. A. great B. normal C. interesting D. terrible 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. B 24. D 25. C 26. D 27. A 28. D 29. D 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了莫妮卡参加学校慈善马拉松比赛，一开始落后于其他同学，感到无比紧张和不安，在父亲的鼓励和指导下，重拾自信，最终完成比赛的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：去年，莫妮卡的学校举办了一场慈善马拉松，为英国及海外一些贫困学生筹款。 borrow借；raise筹集；spend花费；waste浪费。根据“a charity marathon” 可知，这是一次慈善马拉松，故可推知是为贫困学生筹款。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：所以莫妮卡也参加了。 did助动词（代替实义动词 ）wanted想要；took拿；was是（be动词）。 此处是so+动词+主语结构，表示“……也一样”，此处指代实义动词短语“took part in it” ，需用助动词did。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：然而，这项任务对莫妮卡来说一点也不轻松，因为她不擅长跑步。 safe安全的；easy容易的；necessary必要的；important重要的。根据“because she was not good at running”可知，莫妮卡不擅长跑步，故马拉松对她来说不轻松。故选B。 【24题详解】 句意：尽管她尽力追上他们，但她还是落后了！ But但是；Because因为；If如果；Though尽管。根据“she tried her best to catch up with them, she still fell behind”可知，“尽管尽力追，还是落后”，前后两句是让步关系。故选D。 【25题详解】 句意：她甚至想放弃跑步，但她知道她不能！这是为了爱而跑！ never从不；recently最近；even甚至；hardly几乎不。根据“wanted to give up running”可知，这里表示程度，意为“甚至想放弃”。故选C。 【26题详解】 句意：她抬起头，发现声音来自她的父亲。 mother母亲；teacher老师；friend朋友；father父亲。根据“Monica’s father waited at the finishing line”可知，下文提到了父亲在终点线等她，故此处的声音来自父亲。故选D。 【27题详解】 句意：然后她聚集自己的力量，再次开始奔跑。 started开始；practiced练习；avoided避免；stopped停止根据“This time, she paid no attention to other runners.”可知，此处指她又开始奔跑。故选A。 【28题详解】 句意：她的父亲是对的。 brave勇敢的；angry生气的；disappointed失望的；right正确的。根据“Run at my own best speed”可知，上文父亲说“按自己速度跑”起作用了，所以父亲是对的。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：大约两个小时后，莫妮卡终于完成了马拉松，甚至还获得了第二名！ failed失败；expected期待；left离开；completed完成。根据“won the second place”可知，莫妮卡最终赢得了第二名，说明是完成了马拉松。故选D。 【30题详解】 句意：多么棒的结果啊！ great棒的；normal正常的；interesting有趣的；terrible糟糕的。根据“won the second place”可知，莫妮卡取得第二名，这是很棒的结果。故选A。 第二部分 非选择题(共40 分) 三.语篇填空(共10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 As the hometown of tea, China has a deep tea culture, with a history of more than four thousand years. Long ago, Emperor Shennong found tea by chance. Some tea tree ____31____ (leaf) dropped into his boiling water. The nice smell ____32____ taste made him interested, and that’s how tea started in China. China has many kinds of tea, ____33____ green tea, black tea, oolong tea, and white tea. Each type is ____34____ (difference). Green tea, such as Longjing, tastes fresh and is good for health. Black tea has a strong taste and usually, it ____35____ (drink) with milk in the West. Making tea in China is ____36____ art. There are special steps, like heating the teapot, ____37____ (get) the right water temperature, and controlling the time ____38____ (careful). Compared with other kinds of cups, serving tea in pretty porcelain (陶瓷) cups makes it ____39____ (enjoyable). Tea houses are common in China. People go there to relax, talk, and drink tea. These places are not just for tea but also for meeting people and sharing culture. Tea has spread to other countries through trade. It has influenced the tea cultures in many places. For example, the Japanese tea ceremony came from Chinese tea culture. In short, China’s tea culture is a big part of ____40____ (it) long history and a valuable tradition that still affects people all over the world. 【答案】31. leaves 32. and 33. like 34. different 35. is drunk 36. an 37. getting 38. carefully 39. more enjoyable 40 its 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，文章介绍了中国茶文化，包括茶的发现起源、茶的种类及特点、泡茶技艺，还提及茶在贸易中传播及对其他国家茶文化的影响。 【31题详解】 句意：一些茶树的叶子掉进了他煮着的水里。根据“Some”可知，此处应填名词复数。故填leaves。 【32题详解】 句意：那好闻的气味和味道让他产生了兴趣，这就是茶在中国的起源。根据“smell…taste”可知，气味和味道是并列关系，此处需用并列连词连接两个名词，and“和……”符合。故填and。 【33题详解】 句意：中国有很多种茶，像绿茶、红茶、乌龙茶和白茶。根据“green tea, black tea, oolong tea, and white tea”是在举例说明茶的种类，空处意为“像……”，like“像……”符合。故填like。 【34题详解】 句意：每种类型都不同。根据“Each type is…”可知，此处是描述每种茶的类型是怎样的，系动词 is后接形容词作表语，“difference”的形容词形式是“different”，表示“不同的”，符合语境。故填different。 【35题详解】 句意：红茶味道浓郁，在西方，它通常和牛奶一起饮用。 主语“it”（指红茶）和“drink”之间是被动关系，应该用被动语态，结合上下文可知，此处是一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数。故填is drunk。 【36题详解】 句意：在中国，泡茶是一门艺术。 根据“Making tea in China is…art”可知，这里是说泡茶是一门艺术，art以元音音素开头，用不定冠词an。故填an。 【37题详解】 句意：有一些特别的步骤，比如温热茶壶、获取合适的水温，以及仔细控制时间。根据“like heating the teapot”可知，此处是列举泡茶步骤，like是介词，其后用动名词形式。故填getting。 【38题详解】 句意：有一些特别的步骤，比如温热茶壶、获取合适的水温，以及仔细控制时间。根据“controlling the time”可知，此处是说仔细控制时间，修饰动词用副词。故填carefully。 【39题详解】 句意：与其他种类的杯子相比，用漂亮的陶瓷杯奉茶会让茶更令人愉悦。根据“Compared with other kinds of cups”可知，此处有比较意味，应该用比较级。故填more enjoyable。 【40题详解】 句意：简而言之，中国茶文化是其悠久历史的重要组成部分，也是一项仍然影响着全世界人民的宝贵传统。根据“China’s tea culture is a big part of…long history”可知，这里是说中国茶文化是它的悠久历史的一部分，空处需要填入物主代词，修饰history。故填its。 四.阅读与表达(共4 小题,1-3 小题,每小题 2 分,4 小题 4分;满分 10分) 阅读短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。 My name is Bernie. I sold my house and left my job. There was one thing that I just could not leave behind: my cat, Willow. There was a simple way to solve it—I went on a journey with my best animal friend! In the past 3 years, we have travelled over 70,000 kilometers around Australia. We have seen forests and beaches together. This year, we spent three months in the desert. I am happy to go back to the beautiful beach, but I’m not sure what Willow thought. Some people were surprised to find that I was travelling with a cat. Once a backpacker (背包客) at a campsite (露营地) shouted, “Excuse me, there is a cat trying to get into your van (面包车).” I know. The van, a tiny house on wheels, is our home. I built it by myself with a bed, cupboards, a kitchen and plenty of places for a little cat to hide! It might be small, but the whole Australia is our garden. Willow enjoys exploring the places she has never visited, but she doesn’t like to go too far from our van. She loves to sit on the dashboard (仪表盘) to enjoy a great view. I post our photos on social media and look forward to hearing from people all over the world who are following our adventures. We are lucky. We always have each other and the whole Australia to see. I will treasure the memory for a lifetime. If Willow has taught me anything, it is that happiness doesn’t require much. A bit of food, shelter and a whole lot of love will be well enough. 41. How far has Bernie travelled in the past 3 years? ________________________________ 42. Why does Willow love sitting on the dashboard? ________________________________ 43. What has Bernie learned from his cat Willow? ________________________________ 44. Who would you most like to travel with? Why? (Write 30 words or more.) ________________________________ 【答案】41. Over 70,000 kilometers. 42. To enjoy a great view. 43. Happiness doesn’t require much. 44. I would most like to travel with my parents. Because they are the ones I love most, and traveling with them can create precious memories and strengthen our bond. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，文章讲述了Bernie卖掉房子、辞去工作，带着猫Willow在澳大利亚旅行的故事。 【41题详解】 根据“In the past 3 years, we have travelled over 70,000 kilometers around Australia.”可知，在过去三年里，Bernie在澳大利亚旅行了超过70,000公里。故填Over 70,000 kilometers. 【42题详解】 根据“She loves to sit on the dashboard (仪表盘) to enjoy a great view.”可知，Willow喜欢坐在仪表盘上是为了欣赏美景。故填To enjoy a great view. 【43题详解】 根据“If Willow has taught me anything, it is that happiness doesn’t require much.”可知，Bernie从Willow身上学到幸福不需要太多东西，一点食物、住所和很多爱就足够了。故填Happiness doesn’t require much. 【44题详解】 开放性作答，结合实际，言之有理即可。参考答案为：I would most like to travel with my parents. Because they are the ones I love most, and traveling with them can create precious memories and strengthen our bond. 五、书面表达(满分 20 分) 45. 假如你是李辉。你所在的学校要举办科技节“The Science and Technology Festival”。美国交换生Eric有意参加。请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件。 要点如下： (1)科技节的安排； (2)询问他的想法； (3)期待回复。 注意： (1)词数80~100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； (2)信中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称； (3)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Eric, How is everything going? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hui 【答案】例文 Dear Eric, How is everything going? Our school is going to hold the Science and Technology Festival. I heard that you want to participate in this activity. Let me introduce it to you. The Science and Technology Festival will last for two days, from next Monday to Tuesday. On the first day, there will be a lecture by a famous scientist, who will share the latest scientific achievements. The next day, we can participate in various hands-on activities, where we can make simple robots by ourselves. I know you’re interested in it. What do you think of these arrangements? What activity do you want to participate in? Looking forward to your reply. Best wishes! Yours, Li Hui 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本题是一封电子邮件； ②时态：本文用一般现在时和一般将来时； ③提示：向美国交换生Eric介绍科技节的安排，询问他的想法，需要遵照所给要求，信息覆盖全面，适当补充细节。 [写作步骤] 第一步，问候，说明科技节即将举行，引出下文； 第二步，介绍科技节的安排，注意细节充分，行文流畅； 第三步，询问对方的想法，注意用词准确； 第四步，表达期待对方回信。 [亮点词汇] ①participate in… 参加…… ②be interested in… 对……感兴趣 ③think of 认为 [高分句型] ①On the first day, there will be a lecture by a famous scientist, who will share the latest scientific achievements.（定语从句） ②I know you’re interested in it.（宾语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 阶段调研试卷 九年级英语 2025 年 4 月 (满分 90 分, 考试时间 90 分钟) 第一部分 选择题 (共50 分) 一.阅读理解(共20 小题， 每小题 2 分； 满分 40分) 第一节阅读下面语言材料，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Diagnostic (诊断的) Report Patient Information: Member: 1508657 Name: John Black Age: sixteen years old Job: student Phone number: 178xxxx0739 Address: No.12, Green Street Problem: Having a stomachache. Advice: ①Take some medicine three times a day after meals. ②Eat less every time and eat more often. ③Try to relax and drink enough warm water or milk. Attention: ①Don’t take exercise when you have a stomachache. ②Don’t eat spicy (辛辣的) food or drink coffee or tea. ③Take a rest and don’t stay up late. ④Stop taking the medicine if you have a fever or cough. Cost: Inspection fee (检查费): 230 yuan Medicine: 103 yuan Serve: 2 yuan William Thomas March 24th 1. What’s wrong with John Black? A. He has a fever. B. He has a cough. C. He has a toothache. D. He has a stomachache. 2. According to the report, John should ________. A. take some medicine B. drink coffee and tea C. exercise more often D. eat more fruits every day 3. How much did John have to pay? A. 230 yuan. B. 232 yuan. C. 333 yuan. D. 335 yuan. 4 William Thomas may be a ________. A. doctor B. writer C. driver D. teacher B Every year, lots of people go to visit the Great Wall. The most popular part is Badaling. However, during my seven years in China, I never visited it, because there are too many tourists. Actually, I like places that few people visit. One day, with my best friends, I chose to visit Simatai—another part of the Great Wall. It’s not very easy to go up and few people go there. At the beginning, I saw some vendors (小贩) walking along the paths with postcards. They shouted loudly to sell the postcards but I was not interested in them. Soon, one old woman followed me wherever I went. Finally, I became angry. “Don’t you know the meaning of ‘No’!?” I shouted at her and left. When we went up to the Great Wall, I was so deep in the beauty of landscape that I felt excited and totally forgot the old woman. Then, halfway up, I stopped. I found I was on a very dangerous path. It was no wider than a metre. I was too scared to move, for I even remembered that some tourists were badly hurt here. Suddenly, I felt a small hand on my back. A voice told me, “Don’t be afraid.” She said she would help me to the top. All the time, she said to me “Everything will be fine, sir.” Half an hour later, we reached a safe place. Feeling better, I turned around to see who she was. I had thought she must be one of my friends. However, she was the old woman. I felt sorry and gave her a big hug. Until now, I still have a clear memory of the experience and deeply thank the old woman. 5. The writer never visits Badaling because ________. A. it’s always crowded there B. it’s too dangerous to climb C. the price of the tickets is too high D. the landscape there is not beautiful 6. The underlined word “them” refers to ________. A. tourists B. paths C. postcards D. my friends 7. According to the text, which one is true? A. The writer was badly hurt in his legs. B. The writer asked the old woman for help. C. The writer’s friend helped him to a safe place. D. The old woman was very friendly and helpful. 8. The writer felt sorry for the old woman because ________. A. he was not bray e enough B. he didn’t buy the postcards C. he didn’t reach the top by himself D. he wasn’t polite to the old woman at first C A teacher was once teaching life lessons to his students. A boy stood up and asked why many people always remained unhappy. After hearing this question, the teacher decided to take these students towards a forest. Seeing all this, the students asked why they were going to the forest. The teacher said nothing but just let them keep going. With deep curiosity (好奇) in mind, the students were talking with each other. They began to guess why the teacher was taking them to the forest. A student said there were dangerous animals in the forest, such as wild elephants and lions, and they might be eaten. After he said, all of the students began to feel afraid. Though the teacher heard everything, he still said nothing and walked peacefully. After walking for about 40 minutes, they finally arrived at the very front of the forest. He said, “Don’t be afraid. I’m not taking you to the forest. In fact, I just want to tell you that life is like journey. What a fine day it is! You all have missed it. When we started the journey to the forest you failed to see the trees and the clouds. Instead, all of you wondered the reason of going to the forest and worried about wild animals. In our daily life, many people are controlled by other things instead of enjoying their journey, just like you.” After listening to the teacher the boy got the answer. He and other students thanked the teacher happily. They spent the rest of the day enjoying the beautiful views along the way! 9. How long did the students walk to reach the front of the forest? A. 20 minutes. B. 30 minutes. C. 40 minutes. D. 50 minutes. 10 What did the students worry about during the journey? A. Getting lost. B. Dangerous animals. C. Bad weather. D. Bad people. 11. The teacher took the students to the forest ________. A. to do some exercise B. to have a rest C. to teach them a lesson D. to enjoy the beauty of nature 12. The teacher wanted to teach the students that ________. A. forests are dangerous places B. no worries, enjoy life’s beauty C. planning is important for journeys D. they should be curious about the world around D Are you having difficulty learning a second language? Now, scientists suggest you exercise while learning. In recent years, many studies have shown that we learn differently if we also exercise. A new study in China has now provided more evidence. It reports that doing exercise during a language class can help people learn more efficiently (有效的). Forty Chinese students who were learning English took part in the study. The scientists divided them into two groups. Those in Group 1 would continue to learn English in traditional classes. The others (Group 2) were asked to exercise while learning. They would ride exercise bicycles for 20 minutes before their English classes. Both groups learned new words by watching them on large screens. Each class taught 40 new words. Then the students rested a bit and took a quiz (测试). The students took eight “special classes” in two months. Those who had ridden exercise bicycles always did better on the quizzes than those who had sat still. Most interestingly, the cyclists (骑行者) seemed to have a longer memory for the new words. The scientists gave the students a final test after the classes. The cyclists remembered more words than the students who had not exercised. Simone Sulpizio is one of the scientists. “The results showed that physical activity during language learning improved that learning,” she said. “We are not suggesting teachers buy lots of exercise bicycles,” Sulpizio continued. “But it’s clear that sitting for hours without moving is not the best way to learn. To study efficiently, we should exercise while learning.” 13. How many students took part in the study? A. 20. B. 40. C. 60 D. 80. 14. The underlined word “evidence” probably means ________. A. 运动 B. 测试 C. 记忆 D. 证据 15. The scientists took a quiz after the students exercised to find out ________. A. which group was cleverer B. which group was healthier C. if exercising helped with learning D. if the students had difficulty with English study 16. The best title should be ________. A. English is an important tool B. Exercise improves learning C. The difficulty of English study D. Riding a bike is good for health 第二节 阅读短文，从下面所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一个多余的选项。 Lulea is one of the biggest cities in northern Sweden (瑞典), and it is home to about 80,000 people. ____17____ The purpose of the activity is to ask people to greet each other. ____18____ That means it only gets around three hours of sunlight each day during the winter. People there have very little time to go outside. ____19____. Swedish people are also known for being quite shy. The above is especially influencing young people. A study shows that almost half of 16 to 29-year-olds in Lulea are fighting loneliness. The “Say Hi” activity hopes that a simple hello might make people feel less lonely. “____20____” the website of the activity says, “But research shows it can help us form connections, and has a good influence on health and safety.” “Of course, it’s not the solution to every problem, but a hello can make a big difference,” says Asa Koski, the city worker who thought of the activity. And there’s another reason why Lulea wants people there to say hi. As well as fighting loneliness, the activity hopes that greetings will lead to a friendlier, safer and closer community, which might also encourage more people to move there—including those from other countries. A. What a great activity! B. It’s also home to the “Say Hi” activity. C. Saying hi to your neighbors is a small thing. D. As a result, they seldom communicate with each other. E. Lulea is around 150 kilometers south of the Arctic Circle. 二.完形填空 (本题共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 The most important life lesson Monica has got from running is to run at her own speed. And this lesson has guided her in many ways. Last year, Monica’s school held a charity marathon (马拉松) to ____21____ money for some poor students in need in the U.K. and abroad. It was so important that almost all students wanted to take part in it. So ____22____ Monica. However, the task was far from ____23____ for Monica, because she was not good at running. At the beginning of the marathon, all the other runners ran faster than her, which made Monica nervous. ____24____ she tried her best to catch up with them, she still fell behind! She ____25____ wanted to give up running, but she knew she couldn’t! This was running for love! Suddenly, she heard a loud voice, “Runat your own best speed!” She lifted her head and found it came from her ____26____. “Run at my own best speed,” Monica thought for a while. Then she pulled her forces together and ____27____ running again. This time, she paid no attention to other runners. Over time, Monica ran more easily and more quickly. Her father was ____28____. After about two hours, Monica finally ____29____ the marathon, and even won the second place! What a(n) ____30____ result! Monica’s father waited at the finishing line and gave her a big hug, and they laughed happily together. Other people’s speed isn’t the speed you should run at. Just run at your own speed! 21. A. borrow B. raise C. spend D. waste 22. A. did B. wanted C. took D. was 23. A. safe B. easy C. necessary D. important 24. A. But B. Because C. If D. Though 25. A. never B. recently C. even D. hardly 26. A. mother B. teacher C. friend D. father 27. A. started B. practiced C. avoided D. stopped 28. A. brave B. angry C. disappointed D. right 29 A. failed B. expected C. left D. completed 30. A. great B. normal C. interesting D. terrible 第二部分 非选择题(共40 分) 三.语篇填空(共10 小题，每小题 1 分；满分 10 分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 As the hometown of tea, China has a deep tea culture, with a history of more than four thousand years. Long ago, Emperor Shennong found tea by chance. Some tea tree ____31____ (leaf) dropped into his boiling water. The nice smell ____32____ taste made him interested, and that’s how tea started in China. China has many kinds of tea, ____33____ green tea, black tea, oolong tea, and white tea. Each type is ____34____ (difference). Green tea, such as Longjing, tastes fresh and is good for health. Black tea has a strong taste and usually, it ____35____ (drink) with milk in the West. Making tea in China is ____36____ art. There are special steps, like heating the teapot, ____37____ (get) the right water temperature, and controlling the time ____38____ (careful). Compared with other kinds of cups, serving tea in pretty porcelain (陶瓷) cups makes it ____39____ (enjoyable). Tea houses are common in China. People go there to relax, talk, and drink tea. These places are not just for tea but also for meeting people and sharing culture. Tea has spread to other countries through trade. It has influenced the tea cultures in many places. For example, the Japanese tea ceremony came from Chinese tea culture. In short, China’s tea culture is a big part of ____40____ (it) long history and a valuable tradition that still affects people all over the world. 四.阅读与表达(共4 小题,1-3 小题,每小题 2 分,4 小题 4分;满分 10分) 阅读短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。 My name is Bernie. I sold my house and left my job. There was one thing that I just could not leave behind: my cat, Willow. There was a simple way to solve it—I went on a journey with my best animal friend! In the past 3 years, we have travelled over 70,000 kilometers around Australia. We have seen forests and beaches together. This year, we spent three months in the desert. I am happy to go back to the beautiful beach, but I’m not sure what Willow thought. Some people were surprised to find that I was travelling with a cat. Once a backpacker (背包客) at a campsite (露营地) shouted, “Excuse me, there is a cat trying to get into your van (面包车).” I know. The van, a tiny house on wheels, is our home. I built it by myself with a bed, cupboards, a kitchen and plenty of places for a little cat to hide! It might be small, but the whole Australia is our garden. Willow enjoys exploring the places she has never visited, but she doesn’t like to go too far from our van. She loves to sit on the dashboard (仪表盘) to enjoy a great view. I post our photos on social media and look forward to hearing from people all over the world who are following our adventures. We are lucky. We always have each other and the whole Australia to see. I will treasure the memory for a lifetime. If Willow has taught me anything, it is that happiness doesn’t require much. A bit of food, shelter and a whole lot of love will be well enough. 41. How far has Bernie travelled in the past 3 years? ________________________________ 42. Why does Willow love sitting on the dashboard? ________________________________ 43 What has Bernie learned from his cat Willow? ________________________________ 44. Who would you most like to travel with? Why? (Write 30 words or more.) ________________________________ 五、书面表达(满分 20 分) 45. 假如你是李辉。你所在的学校要举办科技节“The Science and Technology Festival”。美国交换生Eric有意参加。请你用英文给他写一封电子邮件。 要点如下： (1)科技节的安排； (2)询问他的想法； (3)期待回复。 注意： (1)词数80~100，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数； (2)信中不得出现真实姓名及学校名称； (3)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 Dear Eric, How is everything going? ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours, Li Hui 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$