2025届陕西省咸阳市武功县普集高级中学高三下学期二模英语试题

第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。Text one so, David. how long have you been an athlete? I became . an athlete six years ago when I was just fourteen years old. Text to excuse me. do you have a lighter? I want a cigarette now. I never smoke, and I don't think girl should smoke. Actually, no one should smoke. That really harms our health. Text three, could you . please give me a lift to the airport this afternoon? I need to catch a flight. I'd like to, but there is something wrong with my car. Why not ask jim for help? He has had his car fixed and he's free today. Text for I think it's . going to rain. IT has rained a lot recently. Is IT always like that during this month. i'm afraid. So actually, it's usually rainy from may to july every year, so we usually stay indoors and have fun at home. Text five I really . love jackie chance performance in this movie. I think it's his best performance ever. Really. I don't quite agree, but it's really a good movie. It's thrilling and funy. 第二节，听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话，回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text six, hi. is this a housekeeping company? I'm looking for an hourly worker. long term or short term? Long term. The main thing is doing some cleaning. How many times per week do you . need cleaning? Twice a week, two hours each time. okay. Will arrange someone for you right away because is fifteen dollars an hour. Thank you. Hi, is this a housekeeping company? I'm looking for . an honourable work. Long term. short term, long term. The main thing is doing some cleaning. How many times per week do . you need cleaning? Twice a week, two hours each time. Okay, will arrange someone for you right away, because is fifteen dollars an hour. Thank you. 听下面一段对话，回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Text seven, good . afternoon, royal bank. How may I help you? Hello. I have an account with your bank, and i'd like to have a copy of my bank statement. I try to reach you this morning, but the lines were all busy. Can I request a statement over the phone? I'm luckily you can. However, you can get IT on the bank's website, but to use the website, you need to register as a member. Oh, right, i'll just check the website. Can you give me . the website dress? Okay, good afternoon. Royal bank. How may I help you? Hello. I have an account with your bank, and i'd like to have a copy of my bank statement. I tried to reach you this morning, but the lines were all busy. Can I request a statement over the phone? Unluckily, you can't. However, you can get IT on the bank's website, but to use the website, you need to register as a member. Oh, right, i'll just check the website. Can you give me the . website address? okay. 听下面一段对话，回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Text eight, i've noticed . that you've been having trouble in one of your classes. Is there anything I can do to help? Well, mr. Hobart, i'm struggling to keep up with my math homework. I'm also studying history and chemistry for my other mid terms, and math just doesn't come easy for me. That's Normal. I wasn't the greatest math student when I was Young. You do have some choices though, like what one of them is to taken after school class with mr. jennings. He's in charge of the math department. I've heard of that. The problem is that I have volleyball practice on tuesdays and fridays. It's really important to me. I see the other choice is to find a tutor. We have a number of students from our gifted program who tuder various subjects for extra credit. It's during the lunch hour. That would be great. When can I do that? Every monday and thursday? Go see mrs. Lee and sh'll sign you up. I've noticed that you have been having trouble in one of your classes. Is there anything I can do to help? Well, mr. Hobart, i'm struggling to keep up with my math homework. I'm also studying history in chemistry for my other mid terms. And math just doesn't come easy for me. That's Normal. I wasn't the greatest math student when I was Young. You do have some choices though, like what one of them is to taken after school class with mr. jennings. He's in charge of the math department. I've heard of that. The problem is that I have volleyball practice on tuesdays and fridays. It's really important to me. I see the other choice is to find a tutor. We have a number of students from our gifted program who to the various subjects for extra credit. It's during the lunch hour. That would be great. When can I do that? Every monday and thursday, go see mrs. Lee and sh'll sign you up. 听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Text nine, are you ready . for your trip? Not really. I still have to buy some clothes. Well. what's the weather like where you are going? It's really hot in the summer, so i'm going to buy some short and a few t shirts. What about the rest of the year? People say that the fall can still be warm until november. I'm going to buy some jeans and a few casual shirts. Will you need any warm clothes for the winter? Well, the weather has get too cold, but IT often snows in the mountains, so i'm going to buy a couple of warm sweers, a jacket and the hat. I don't have room in my suitcase to bank a coat, so i'm going to wait. I get there and bite when I really needed. Are you going to take anything else? They say, IT rains cats and dogs in the spring. Good again. I'll probably just wait and pick up a raincoat later on, but i'm going to take a good pair of shoes because I plan on walking to and from school every day. Are you ready for your trip? Not really. I still have to buy some clothes. Well, what's the weather like where you are going? It's really hot in the summer, so i'm going to buy some short and a few t shirts. What about the rest of the year? People say that the fall can still be warm until november. I'm going to buy some jeans and a few casual shirts. Will you need any warm clothes for the winter? Well, the weather doesn't get too cold, but IT often snows in the mountains, so i'm going to buy a couple of warm sweers, a jacket and a hat. I don't have room in my suitcase to pack the code, so i'm going to wait until I get there. And bias when II need IT. Are you going to take anything else? I say IT rains cats and dogs in the spring, but again, i'll probably just wait and pick up a raincoat later on, but i'm going to take a good pair of shoes because I planned on walking to and from school every day. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Text ten most people . plan expensive vacations to disneyland or ocean cruise es with on board entertainment, but not many people talk about some of the smaller and cheaper resort areas when they talk about vacations. One example is branson, a small summer resort town famous for country music. In the fall is full of college students. In winter, only locals fill the restaurants, but in summer, it's a fantastic hidden vacation spot. How did IT become a tourist attraction? In one thousand twelve, a dam was built on the nearby White river, forming a new lake. This lake was in the middle of some beautiful mountains, and people started building vacation homes there. Soon the main street featured country music shows. Vacation ers began to visit from nearby states. Now, in addition to the live shows that made IT famous, there is a tiger reserve, a golf course, helicopter tours, museums, hotels, campgrounds, lake cruises and an amusement park. The town is still small and far from city life. There is no major airport to bring in the large number of tourists, so they arrive by car or bus. Even though you can ride the brands in railway, it's just for touring the area. There is no passenger train service to the town. Most people plan expensive vacations to disneyland or ocean cruizers with on board entertainment, but not many people talk about some of the smaller and cheaper resort areas when they talk about vacations. One example is branson, a small summer resort town famous for a country music. In the fall is full of college students. In winter, only locals fill the restaurants, but in summer it's a fantastic hidden vacation spot. How did IT become a tourist attraction? In one thousand and twelve, a dam was built on the nearby White river, forming a new lake. This lake was in the middle of some beautiful mountains, and people started building vacation homes there. Soon, the main street featured country music shows. Vacations began to visit from nearby states. Now, in addition to the live shows that made IT famous, there is a tiger reserve, a golf course, helicopter tours, museums, hotels, campgrounds, lake cruises and an amusement park. The town is still small and far from city life. There is no major airport to bring in the large number of tourists, so they arrive by car or bus. Even though you can ride the brands in railway, it's just for touring the area. There is no passenger train service to the town. 第二节到此结束，现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到客观题答题卡上。 英语 (120分钟 150分) 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 How long has David been an athlete? A. 6 years. B. 14 years. C. 20 years. 2. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What does the woman want to do? A. Give up smoking. B. Turn on the light. C. Smoke a cigarette. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What help does the woman need? A. To have her car fixed. B. To send Jim to the airport. C. To be driven to the airport. 4. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 When does it often rain? A. In June. B. In March. C. In August. 5. 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 What’re they talking about? A A movie. B. A novel. C. A live concert. 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. Where does the woman work? A. In a hotel. B. In a dry cleaner’s. C. In a housekeeping company. 7. How much should the man pay for the cleaning every week? A. $15. B. $30. C. $60. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Why does the man telephone the woman? A. To draw some money. B. To open an account. C. To request a statement. 9. What does the man ask the woman for? A. Her account number. B. The bank’s website address. C. The registration form. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 10. Which subject is difficult for the woman? A. Math. B. History. C. Chemistry. 11. When can the woman have tutoring (家教)? A. On Tuesdays. B. On Thursdays. C. On Fridays. 12. Who is in charge of the Gifted Program? A. Mr. Jennings. B. Mr. Hobart. C. Mrs. Lee. 听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 13. What season is the place where the man is going? A. Winter. B. Fall. C. Summer. 14. What will the man probably buy after he gets there? A. Shorts and T-shirts. B. Sweaters and shoes. C. A coat and a raincoat. 15. What is the weather like in the spring? A. Rainy. B. Windy. C. Snowy. 16. What is the man going to do? A. Go traveling. B. Take courses. C. Go on business. 听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 17. Who are mostly in Branson during the winter? A. Local people. B. Students. C. Visitors. 18. What is Branson mostly known for? A. Live music. B. Helicopter tours. C. An amusement park. 19. Why did Branson become a tourist attraction? A. It’s near the ocean. B. It has many lakes. C. It’s near a river. 20. How do most people get to Branson? A. By train. B. By car. C. By air. 第二部分：阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Fancy some steamed buns or sandwiches to beat the hunger pangs when hiking on the Great Wall? Gone are the days of a 50-minute trek — now, drones have got us covered, slashing the journey to a mere 5 minutes. Operating in the South Nine Towers area of Badaling, the service promises delivery by drones within five to 15 minutes. The South Nine Towers area, which opened to the public at the end of last year, is a less commercialized, rugged section of the Great Wall. It preserves the Wall’s historical charm while accommodating activities such as hiking and photography. At present, the starting delivery fee of this service is 15 yuan, and the drone delivery fee is just 4 yuan, the same as regular deliveries. The service will take orders from 10 a. m. to 4 p. m., after which the drones will be tasked with carrying trash to recycling stations. After the end of daily operation hours, the unmanned aerial vehicle will transform from a “mountain worker” to a “sanitation worker” to assist the scenic area operation and maintenance personnel to transport nearby waste to the designated recycling location, relieving the daily transportation pressure of staff in the hot summer. The drones still need human help. Once an order is received, a worker will pick it up from a nearby store and bring it to the hotel rooftop, where it will be weighed and packaged. An operator then attaches the package to the drone, which will fly on autopilot to the watchtower, where another worker waits to receive it. It’s the capital’s first drone service, adding to a fast-growing drone delivery business across China, which is the world’s largest manufacturer and exporter of civilian consumer drones. The industry has brought convenience to people living in both cities and hard-to-reach rural areas. In addition to boosting rural logistics, drones are also increasingly used to fetch quick takeout for people living in China’s metropolises. 21. When could people order takeout food on the Great Wall? A. At the end of 2023. B. In the spring of 2023. C. In April 2024. D. In July 2024. 22. How much does it cost to order takeout at least once? A. Four yuan. B. Fifteen yuan. C. Nineteen yuan. D. No information in the text. 23. What information can we learn from the passage? A. You can place an order at any time. B. Drone delivery doesn’t require human help. C. Drone deliveries are only available in major Chinese cities. D. The packaged food is delivered to the watchtower, where it is then picked up by another worker and delivered to consumers. B As students of all ages in China have started their summer vacation, “parent-child” travel welcomes its peak season, with museums being one of tourists’ top choices. Tickets that have been released so far for many popular museums, including the Palace Museum in Beijing, and the Nanjing Museum in Nanjing, have all been fully booked, according to a report by the paper.cn on Tuesday. Data from online platforms Meituan and Dianping show that the search popularity of “museum” has increased by 61 percent month-on-month since June, with “Shaanxi History Museum”, “Shanghai Museum” and “National Museum of China” as related hot search phrases. The top five cities searched are Xi’ an, Beijing, Shanghai, Chengdu and Wuhan, with the highest proportion of search users aged 30 to 35. According to online travel platform Ctrip, as of July 3, the number of museum orders during summer vacation increased by more than 90 percent on a yearly basis. “Early bird tickets” for some exhibitions have also sold out early. For example, the 200,000 early bird tickets for The Civilization of Ancient Egypt exhibition at the Shanghai Museum, which went on sale on May 20, have been sold out by June 19, said the Shanghai Municipal Administration of Culture and Tourism. As of July 5, the top ten museums with a high search index on travel platform LY.com were the Palace Museum, Shaanxi History Museum, Shanghai Museum, Suzhou Museum, Luoyang Museum, Guanghan Sanxingdui Museum, Nanjing Museum, Guangdong Museum, Chengdu Museum and Henan Museum, the report said. The popularity of museums has also triggered demand for nearby accommodations. According to Ctrip, The Civilization of Ancient Egypt exhibition at the Shanghai Museum has driven summer orders of nearby hotels to a 20 percent increase year-on-year. Data from homestay bookings and operating platform Tujia show that guest house bookings around museums nationwide jumped nearly two times compared with the same period last year. Beijing, Chengdu, Xi’an, Chongqing, Shanghai, Wuhan, Luoyang and Zhengzhou are the most popular cities for booking guest houses around museums in China, with Luoyang and Zhengzhou seeing the highest increase in bookings, both more than doubling over the same period last year. Summer bookings for guest house around Guanghan Sanxingdui Museum jumped by more than 15 times year-on-year, the report said, adding that bookings of guest houses near Nanjing Museum and Shaanxi History Museum increased by nearly 1.5 times and 50 percent year-on-year, respectively. 24. With summer holidays coming, where are the most popular choices for tourists? A. Museums. B. Tibet. C. Film and television bases. D. Mount Huang. 25. According to the passage, at what age do people most want to travel? A. Twenties. B. Thirties. C. Forties. D. Fifties. 26. How long did it take for the early bird tickets to the top of the Ancient Egypt Tower of the Shanghai Museum to sell out? A. 28 days. B. 29 days. C. 30 days. D. 31 days. 27. Who has benefited the most financially from the summer boom in museums? A. Railway administration. B. Tourist administration. C. Hotels by location. D. Homestays near museum. C After cycling 1,328 kilometers in 15 days, Ding Wenxin arrived at his destination—Peking University in Beijing for registration. Ding, who hails from Xinyu city in Jiangxi province, is a freshman-to-be majoring in sociology at Peking University, one of the most prestigious universities in China and his dream school. “I hope my youth can be richer, leave more beautiful memories, and also want to exercise my ability.” Ding Wenxin said. Just after the end of the college entrance examination, Ding Wenxin bought a bicycle for himself and specially trained for riding to improve his physical fitness and athletic ability. After being accepted, Ding wanted to kick off his college life in a special way: cycling to the university. Considering factors including his physical fitness, the weather and traffic conditions, he decided to start his cycling journey from Shanghai. Along the way, Ding Wenxin saw shooting stars across the night sky, rainbows after the rain and the sun rising on the top of the mountain, and met many warm-hearted friends. At the same time, Ding Wenxin also experienced heat stroke, encountered a rainstorm, homeless, food impermanence, day and night reversal, flat tire, bad brakes is a common thing. Despite the hardships, Ding Wenxin never thought of giving up halfway. Once you start, you have to work hard to the end. It was not an easy journey. “I tried my best to complete the trip. Struggling to cycle day and night, I felt quite tired. However, there was a specific destination in my mind all the way, which gave me the courage to continue my journey,” Ding said. Ding arrived at Peking University on Aug.19, the registration day for undergraduates. The university’s official account on the Sina Weibo micro-blogging platform posted a message on that day to welcome Ding and send good wishes for his future life. Ding hopes to join student societies such as the Cycling Association and Mountaineering Association of Peking University and explore faraway places with like-minded friends, enriching his university life. 28. Where was Ding Wenxin born? A. Jiangxi. B. Shanghai. C. Beijing. D. Hebei. 29. What kind of person is Ding Wenxin? A. Persevering. B. Adventurous. C. Ambitious. D. Caring. 30. After Ding Wenxin arrived at the school, what was the attitude of the school? A. Bland. B. Cautious. C. Salutatory. D. Neutral. 31. What can we infer from the last paragraph? A. Ding hopes to join the Cycling Association. B. Ding wants to explore distant places with friends. C. Ding is full of longing for his future college life. D. Ding hopes to join the Mountaineering Association. D Thousands of people took to the streets across the United Kingdom on Wednesday to protest against anti-immigrant, far-right rioting that had flared throughout the previous week. Anti-racism protests held placards with words such as “Smash fascism & racism”, “Refugees welcome. Stop the far-right” and “Love, not hate.” Express their demands in a peaceful manner. According to the British “Independent” statistics, a total of about 25,000 people participated in the peaceful demonstration. The attack at a children’s summer dance class on July 29 has triggered violent anti-immigrant riots across the UK fueled by false social media claims that the suspect was a radical Islamist migrant. The day after the knife attack, thousands of people gathered near British Prime Minister Starmer’s Downing Street office in central London. Far-right protests targeted Muslims and the immigrant population in general, gripping the country and resulting in police officers being injured, stores being looted, and hotels housing asylum-seekers being stormed. The reality is that the suspect, a British-born descendant of Rwandan immigrants, has been charged with murder. However, disinformation quickly spread, and far-right elements used the opportunity to launch violent riots, causing widespread social unrest. The British government and police have stepped up their presence in anticipation of further unrest. London’s Metropolitan Police said it was prepared with “all forces, tactics and tools” to protect the capital. Police sources told Sky News they were aware of more than “100 events and 30 counter protests” planned on Wednesday, with 41 out of 43 police forces in England and Wales expecting activity. More than 6,000 specialist officers have been mobilized in anticipation of potential violence. On August 6, local time, British Prime Minister Starmer said at a cabinet meeting that the ongoing violence was no longer a protest, but a “violent riot” and those involved in violent acts would quickly face “the full force of the law”. After a week of violent anti-immigrant and anti-Muslim protests in the United Kingdom, the British government blamed social media platforms, particularly Musk’s X platform, for stoking tensions. The government has also vowed to go after not just the rioters, but those who used social media to spread the trouble. In the multiday violence that followed that incident, police made more than 400 arrests and charged 140 people. Immigration and security issues are long-standing social contradictions in Britain, but also reflect the wider concerns of the British people, the riot and anti-far-right events are the reality of this issue again. How to solve the immigration problem from the source is a chronic disease that has troubled the previous British governments, and it is also a challenge that the new Labour government must deal with immediately. 32 What was the cause of these protests? A. The protesters wanted more rights. B. The protesters fought for more jobs. C. The protesters demanded the right to vote. D. A children’s summer dance class was attacked. 33. What caused the violence to flare up so quickly? A. Disinformation spread quickly, and the far right took advantage. B. The rioters were numerous. C. The British government did nothing. D. The protesters did not organize the event well. 34. In order to protect social stability, what measures has the British government not taken? A. The British government has mobilized more than 6,000 police officers. B. The British government vowed to crack down on the rioters, and those involved in the violence quickly faced the full force of the law. C. The British government blamed social media for exacerbating tensions. D. The British government mobilized troops to suppress it. 35. What is the biggest challenge facing Britain’s new Labour government? A. To solve the immigration problem. B. To solve the problem of food and clothing for all. C. To eliminate social instability. D. To deal with those who perpetrated the riots. 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 On the video games circuit, an arena dominated by Western legends, one can say the Chinese legends have arrived. On Tuesday, the day of its official release,1.6 million global players were playing together online the newly developed game Black Myth: Wukong on the Steam platform. It had more takers than Counter-Strike 2, Dota 2, and Elden Ring, all popular worldwide. ____36____ The investment has received good returns as by Tuesday evening over 3 million copies had already been sold on video game digital distribution service Steam. Another 1.5 million copies were sold on WeGame, Epic and PlayStation services, with the total sales having exceeded 1.5 billion yuan ($210.3 million). ____37____. It was in the 1960s and 1970s that video games first emerged in Europe, the US, and Japan, with the first batch of developers naturally choosing Western legendary and historical stories as the basis of their games. Contra and Super Contra had their tales started in New Zealand, the King of Dragons and the Knights of the Round were based on the novel Lord of Rings and the story of Arthur King, while Super Mario told stories about an Italian pipe worker’s adventures in the underworld of New York. ____38____ Games that are popular among games around the world are still developed abroad, such as Starcraft, Warcraft, and Counter-Strike, which are popular in Internet cafes. Even old favorites such as Red Alert 2 or WarCraft Ⅲ or SuperMario have a Western cultural background. After them, there is Dota 2 and its predecessor Dota, which, too, are based on a fictional magical world but most of their heroes, such as Alchemist, Paladin Om-niknight and Naga Siren can all be traced to ancient European tales. Elden Ring’s characters are mostly Western in style. ____39____ Surely they do—their world was invented by English-speaking teams based on English-language literature to serve English-speaking customers. China had its games but most were played domestically only. ____40____ By July its international server claimed to have over 50 million registered users accumulated, covering more than 160 countries and regions worldwide. Compared with Honor of Kings, Black Myth: Wukong is the first Chinese game developed by a Chinese team based on a Chinese legend that has gained world influences, which makes it a more suitable culture exporter. Its engine, modeling, and quality of image are all among the world’s mainstream ones, making it appealing to global players. A. So foreign players ask around: “What is the origin of that Chinese monkey”? B. Of course, “Black Myth: Wukong” made a good start, can not be separated from the development team for six years to forge a sword. C. By the beginning of the 21st century, computers had replaced arcade and red and white machines. D. Compared with Honor of Kings, in which most heroes are drawn from Chinese history or legends. E. Throughout the history of gaming, such a highlight moment is truly rare. F. All of which made some joke that all legendary heroes have one thing in common, namely speaking fluent, standard English. G. It was not until Honor of Kings, which picked the absolute majority of its heroes from Chinese legends and history, was welcomed by players worldwide that the situation started to change. 第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The natural world provides humans with essential services. For instance, forests channel water into rivers that irrigate crops while their roots prevent landslides. Over decades, therefore, governments have made ____41____ about preserving the world’s biodiversity. However, those promises have been ____42____ many times, which has caused the depressing destruction of natural environments. One step towards ____43____ yet more disappointment is to emphasize the close link between preserving biodiversity and the ____44____ held goal of reaching net-zero carbon emissions. Unfortunately, less known is the ____45____ between them. Given that biodiversity has an important ____46____ in meeting these carbon-reduction goals, you might think it would feature highly in the net-zero emissions plans. Not so. For example, ____47____ tighter regulation of emissions, many companies are now channeling more time and cash into their firms’ carbon footprints ____48____ and energy transition, yet the plans have too little to say about biodiversity. That needs to change. Sale guarding biodiversity is an efficient way to ____49____ carbon emissions. Companies and investment firms should pay more attention to the opportunities from preserving ecosystems. By investing in biodiversity — directing capital to projects that ____50____ an ecosystem — companies can offset (抵消) their emissions. By some estimates, projects to manage carbon-rich wetlands and to ____51____ cleared land could provide more than one-third of the emissions reductions that are needed to prevent more than 2℃ of global warming. The key ____52____ managing more capital is better measurement so that the link between investment in natural projects biodiversity and carbon is made ____53____. Today some so-called carbon-offset projects that involve firms paying money to are questionable and not supported by ____54____. Better guidelines and practice can help and so can new technology. Drones and satellites can improve the measurement of biodiversity and accounting systems can ____55____ how spending on biodiversity compares with pouring cash into other kinds of carbon management. 41. A. promises B. rules C. choices D. events 42. A. broken B. made C. put D. protected 43. A. changing B. challenging C. inspiring D. avoiding 44. A. basically B. perfectly C. widely D. partly 45. A. belief B. link C. future D. existence 46. A. role B. place C. land D. tree 47. A. stuck to B. taken in C. faced with D. cared for 48. A. structure B. brand C. quality D. reduction 49. A. strengthen B. control C. explore D. warn 50. A. repair B. achieve C. store D. survive 51. A. relieve B. reforest C. reflect D. rebuild 52. A. by B. of C. to D. for 53. A. clear B. friendly C. likely D. calm 54. A. dreams B. invention C. determination D. evidence 55. A. complain B. measure C. whisper D. deny 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 阅读下面的材料，在空格处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Members of China’ s Olympic delegation to the Paris Olympics gathered at the Great Hall of the People in Beijing on Tuesday ____56____ (celebrate) their brilliant achievements at the 33rd Summer Olympic Games in Paris. In recognition of the conference, the stars are shining. The Olympic heroes have appeared and accepted the praise of the country and the people, ____57____ (include) the table tennis project of Ma Long, Fan Zhendong, Chen Meng, Sun Yingsha, Wang Chuqin, diving project of Quan Hongchan, swimming project of Pan Zhanle, Zhang Yufei, and tennis project of Zhen Qinwen. They wore red and white uniforms, and red suit jackets not only highlighted the gravitas, ____58____ added a little youthful vitality. Zheng Qinwen, took pride of the Chinese tennis world, flew back to China and returned with glory to participate in this extraordinary event. At the scene, Zheng Qinwen said in an interview with the media, “The young generation can look at the world, ____59____ is a symbol of China’ s continuous progress.” It is only when we stand up to the world that we reveal our ____60____ (true) and most powerful selves. “Sportsmanship is about challenging the best version of yourself,” said Chinese tennis player Zheng Qinwen, who made history after defeating Croatia’s Donna Vekic to become the first athlete from the country to win a singles gold medal in tennis. “It doesn’t always mean competing with others, but rather doing your best within your own ____61____ (capable). Not letting yourself down, I think that’s ___62___ sportsmanship is all about.” Swimmer Zhang Yufei, wearing a string of MEDALS, appeared in the water, which is ____63____ witness of her hard work in the pool. There was a big smile on her face. When recalling competing with a fever and eventually winning the bronze medal in the 200m butterfly Zhang Yufei said she ____64____ (prepare) to go to the hospital but decided to give it her best shot. “Had I withdrawn, I wouldn’t have this medal. Witnessing the crowd waving the five-star red flags, cheering me on, and offering solace on the field, I felt the support of 1.4 billion Chinese people behind me,” said Zhang. “Don’t give up. Sometimes you may want to give up halfway, but how do you know the result if you don’t stick with it? If you have a dream, go ____65____ it, don’t be afraid of failure,” said China’s teenage Olympic diving champion Quan Hongchan. 第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 66. 假定你是李华，请你对台风“摩羯”于2024年9月7日登陆广东海南向你的同学李明发表一些看法。 注意：1. 写作词数应为80左右; 2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。 Dear Li Ming, ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 67. 读后续写 Sometimes we will impatiently dismiss the people and things that we think are not important, and we are perfunctory about the commissions of others, but this casual and irresponsible attitude often affects us. An elderly carpenter was ready to retire. He told his employer contractor of his plans to leave the house building business to live a more leisurely life with his wife and enjoy his extended family. He would miss the paycheck each week, but he wanted to retire. The colleagues, having worked together for a long time, persuaded him to work together. But the carpenter’s determination did not change. The contractor was sorry to see his good worker go and asked if he could build just one more house as a personal favor. The carpenter said yes, but over time it was easy to see that his heart was not in his work. He recruited some poor workers and used substandard materials. The work is also very rough. It was an unfortunate way to end a dedicated career. When the carpenter finished his work, his employer came to inspect the house. Then he handed the front-door key to the carpenter and said, “This is your house — my gift to you. This is your reward for all the work you have done for me.” Paragraph 1: The carpenter was shocked. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: It tells us that everything we do now is building the future for ourselves. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 英语 (120分钟 150分) 第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 【1题答案】 【答案】A 【2题答案】 【答案】C 【3题答案】 【答案】C 【4题答案】 【答案】A 【5题答案】 【答案】A 第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 【6~7题答案】 【答案】6. C 7. C 【8~9题答案】 【答案】8. C 9. B 【10~12题答案】 【答案】10. A 11. B 12. C 【13~16题答案】 【答案】13. C 14. C 15. A 16. B 【17~20题答案】 【答案】17. A 18. A 19. C 20. B 第二部分：阅读(共两节，满分50分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分，满分37.5分) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A 【21~23题答案】 【答案】21. A 22. C 23. D B 【24~27题答案】 【答案】24. A 25. B 26. D 27. D C 【28~31题答案】 【答案】28. A 29. A 30. C 31. C D 【32~35题答案】 【答案】32. D 33. A 34. D 35. A 第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分，满分12.5分) 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 【36~40题答案】 【答案】36. A 37. E 38. C 39. F 40. G 第三部分：语言运用(共两节，满分30分) 第一节(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分) 阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 【41~55题答案】 【答案】41. A 42. A 43. D 44. C 45. B 46. A 47. C 48. D 49. B 50. A 51. B 52. C 53. A 54. D 55. B 第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分，满分15分) 【56~65题答案】 【答案】56. to celebrate 57. including 58. but 59. which 60. truest 61. capabilities 62. what 63. a 64. was prepared 65. after##for 第四部分：写作(共两节，满分40分) 第一节(满分15分) 【66题答案】 【答案】Dear Li Ming, There is no doubt that typhoons are terrible. The first thing to do is to learn to protect yourself when the typhoon comes. Secondly, we should always pay attention to the weather forecast and the direction of the typhoon. When the typhoon comes, it is necessary to understand the dynamics of the typhoon in time, and personnel should be transferred to safe areas in time, avoiding places that are easy to cause casualties (dangerous and old houses, factories, sheds, temporary buildings), and do not shelter from the wind and rain in the above places. Again, secure the doors and windows. Doors and Windows should be tied tightly, especially aluminum alloy doors and windows. Remove all hangings inside and outside the house; Close doors and windows and nail boards if necessary. It is also necessary to prepare emergency supplies for escape. Yours, Li Hua 第二节(满分25分) 【67题答案】 【答案】Paragraph 1: The carpenter was shocked. The carpenter covered his face and said to himself, “If I had known that the house was built for myself, I would not have done so carelessly.” The carpenter wanted to ask the boss, “Why didn’t you tell me earlier?” He opened his mouth and before he could ask, the boss understood what he meant and smiled and said, “I want to give you a surprise.” The carpenter, holding the house key firmly in his hand, crouched down slowly, his face full of regret speechless. Paragraph 2: It tells us that everything we do now is building the future for ourselves. If you do not treat your work seriously and responsibly, you will ultimately suffer yourself. Always maintain professionalism, do every job with your heart, and create better conditions for your future. This story also reminds us to cherish every opportunity in front of us. Every opportunity in life is precious, we should cherish and make full use of them, rather than waiting until lost only to regret it later. The story also teaches us to be honest and trustworthy. Everything must be completed seriously, every step of the way to go down to earth, and every day to spend hard! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $