内容正文:
侨光中学2025年春季高二年第1次阶段考英语试卷
(考试时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
注意,听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the woman tell the man to do?
A. Call the doctor.
B. Get some rest.
C. Take some painkillers.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Who are the speakers?
A. Candidate and hiring manager.
B Two team leaders.
C. Boss and employee.
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. International media.
B. Language and culture.
C. Hobbies and interests.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Which gift did Gina typically give before?
A. Clothes. B. Jewelry. C. Postcards.
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What do the speakers probably think of the party?
A. They don’t know the host.
B. There isn’t enough food.
C. The place is bad.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Which aspect does Helen specialize in?
A. Personal finances. B. Labor law. C. Public interest.
7. What do we know about this company?
A. It is created by the speakers.
B. It was started last year.
C. It is run by one family.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What is the club about?
A. Football. B. Local politics. C. Bird watching.
9. Where will the photography exhibition be held next week?
A. In a park. B. In a gallery. C. In an office.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. Where are the speakers?
A. At home. B. At school. C. At an office.
11. What does the man usually do during breakfast time?
A. He talks with his family.
B. He looks at his phone.
C. He watches TV.
12. What does the man’s company mainly produce?
A. Engineering systems.
B. Robot assistants.
C. Virtual models.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. When does the conversation take place?
A. At 10:00 a.m. B. At 12:00 p.m. C. At 2:00 p.m.
14. What was the place first used as?
A. A company. B. A park. C. A hotel.
15. What’s the main industry in the man’s country?
A. Tourism.
B. Food exporting.
C. Advanced technology.
16. What will the woman do next?
A. Go out on a boat.
B. Check in at the hotel.
C. Learn about the power system.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. Where did the speaker probably grow up?
A. In Berlin. B. In Stockholm. C. In Paris.
18. Which building marks the eastern end of the South Bank?
A. Blackfriars Bridge. B. Westminster Abbey. C. London Eye.
19. What role did the South Bank play before the 19th century?
A. It was an industrial site.
B. It was a place of entertainment.
C. It was an arts and cultural center.
20. What does the speaker most enjoy doing at the South Bank?
A. Visiting the Tate Modern.
B. Attending a Shakespeare play.
C. Taking a boat trip along the river.
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共11小题;每小题2.5分,满分27.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Tour 1 — Inuit Experience
A chance to meet the Inuit people of Nunavut in Canada. While staying with the Inuit people you will have the chance to ride on a dog sled and travel in a seal — skin boat. The Inuit believe in animal spirits. They usually live in small family groups but have large summer assemblies for feasts and celebrations. You will have the chance to join one of these large assemblies and take part in the dancing, listen to traditional accounts of bravery, and play games.
Tour 2 — Aborigine Adventure
A trip to Kakado in Australia will include a three — day stay in an Aborigine village. Here you will have the chance to attend Aborigine ceremonies with dining and dancing based on ancient beliefs. The Aborigines believe that Great Spirits created all the people, animals and plants on Earth. You will get the chance to try some very strange food like snakes! On this trip you will get to learn about their musical instruments and the boomerang, which they use to hunt animals.
Tour3 — Mysterious Maoris
New Zealand is home to Maoris. They brought with them a culture rich in song, dance and art. The Maori people believe in many gods such as the God of the Forest and the God of the Sea. The Maoris have a traditional meeting house, where you will meet with the Maoris and join with them in dance. And there you will eat food such as fish and sweet potato, which is cooked in leaves steamed over hot stones. You will also get the chance to eat food cooked in underground stoves.
21. Where is this text probably taken from?
A. A travel brochure. B. A course plan. C. An academic paper. D. A cultural research.
22. What do the Aborigines believe in?
A. Animal spirits. B. Great Spirits.
C The God of the Forest. D. The God of the Sea.
23. What do these cultural experiences have in common?
A. You will be permitted to travel in a seal-skin boat.
B. You will get the chance to play local musical instruments.
C. You will be able to eat food cooked in underground stoves.
D. You will be invited to enjoy dancing with the natives.
B
“I am not crazy,” says Dr. William Farber, shortly after performing acupuncture (针灸) on a rabbit. “I am ahead of my time.” If he seems a little defensive, it might be because even some of his coworkers occasionally laugh at his unusual methods. But Farber is certain he’ll have the last laugh. He’s one of a small but growing number of American veterinarians (兽医) now practicing “holistic” medicine-combining traditional Western treatments with acupuncture, chiropractic (按摩疗法) and herbal medicine.
Farber, a graduate of Colorado State University, started out as a more conventional veterinarian. He became interested in alternative treatments 20 years ago when he suffered from terrible back pain. He tried muscle-relaxing drugs but found little relief. Then he tried acupuncture, an ancient Chinese practice, and was amazed that he improved after two or three treatments. What worked on a veterinarian seemed likely to work on his patients. So, after studying the techniques for a couple of years, he began offering them to pets.
Leigh Tindale’s dog Charlie had a serious heart condition. After Charlie had a heart attack, Tindale says, she was prepared to put him to sleep, but Farber’s treatments eased her dog’s suffering so much that she was able to keep him alive for an additional five months. And Priscilla Dewing reports that her horse, Nappy, “moves more easily and rides more comfortably” after a chiropractic adjustment.
Farber is certain that the holistic approach will grow more popular with time, and if the past is any indication, he may be right: Since 1982, membership in the American Holistic Veterinary Medical Association has grown from 30 to over 700. “Sometimes it surprises me that it works so well,” he says. “I will do anything to help an animal. That’s my job.”
24. What do some of Farber’s coworkers think of him?
A. He’s odd. B. He’s strict. C. He’s brave. D. He’s rude.
25. Why did Farber decide to try acupuncture on pets?
A. He was trained in it at university. B. He was inspired by another veterinarian.
C. He benefited from it as a patient. D. He wanted to save money for pet owners.
26. What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
A. Steps of a chiropractic treatment. B. The complexity of veterinarians’ work.
C Examples of rare animal diseases. D. The effectiveness of holistic medicine.
27. Why does the author mention the American Holistic Veterinary Medical Association?
A. To prove Farber’s point. B. To emphasize its importance.
C. To praise veterinarians. D. To advocate animal protection.
C
There’re plenty of fresh fruits and vegetables available in local markets. But while those red juicy strawberries look fresh, consumers have no way of knowing how long the fruit can be stored at home. The same goes for distribution centers and supermarkets.
Now, the food technology startup OneThird, located in the Netherlands, is looking to change that with an infrared (红外线) scanner that can accurately predict how long fresh fruits and vegetables will last. The startup is named OneThird because one-third of food is wasted due to spoilage (变质) every year.
The startup’s founders were inspired by a UK company that uses this type of technology in the medical field and decided to see if it was applicable for food. “I looked at the challenges in the food-supply chain and found out that 40 percent of food waste is fresh produce. One of the biggest causes of waste is that nobody knows shelf life.” founder and CEO of OneThird, Marco Snikkers said.
Quality inspections at farms and distribution centers are done manually (手动地). An inspector checks the fruits and vegetables and makes notes about the size and quality. Then the food is sent to consumers without considering travel time or how long the produce will remain usable.
Using the infrared scanner at the distribution center means that inspectors can use the information to approve shipments that will ensure the produce can be distributed on a timely basis. This means that a shipment of rip e tomatoes will not be sent long distances away.
OneThird’s scanner combines the technology of optical scanners, image modeling, and Artificial Intelligence to provide accurate shelf-life predictions.
The startup found that the technology can reduce up to 25 percent produce waste that was caused by spoilage. “Global food waste has an enormous environmental impact; reducing global food waste cuts global greenhouse gas emissions and promotes global food security,” said Jacob Smith, a climate expert from the University of Maine.
28. What problem does OneThird aim to solve?
A. The high cost of storing fresh fruits and vegetables.
B. Inefficient quality inspections at distribution centers.
C. Food waste caused by uncertainty about its shelf life.
D. Consumers’ difficulty judging the freshness of produce.
29. What inspired OneThird to come up with the idea of using infrared scanner?
A. The use of the device in another field. B. Observation of the food-supply chain.
C. Consumer demands for fresher produce. D. Experts’advice on food waste reduction.
30. What can we learn about the manual quality inspections?
A. They are time-consuming and costly. B. They are not performed at a regular time.
C. The inspectors tend to make wrong judgement. D. The shipping time is not taken into consideration.
31. What’s Jacob’s attitude to OneThird’s effort?
A. Approving. B. Doubtful. C. Tolerant. D. Dismissive.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The journey towards self-improvement and personal success is often paved with challenges and obstacles. ____32____ The power of mindset extends beyond mere positive thinking. It shapes your attitudes and actions, thereby shaping your destiny.
Mindset rests on a fundamental principle: your inner beliefs and thoughts can form your reality. ____33____ It is also about how an optimistic mindset fosters (培养) improved decision-making, heightened problem-solving abilities, and stronger resilience against challenges.
Factors like talent and hard work are often highlighted in professional success. ____34____ Consider a physical therapist, who may encounter limitations in their effectiveness due to a negative or fixed mindset despite possessing the necessary skills and knowledge. This situation underlines how a growth mindset is essential.
____35____ It is a game-changer in personal and professional development. It is centered around the belief that abilities and intelligence are not fixed traits but can be cultivated through effort, learning, and perseverance.
To make full use of the potential of your mindset, it is crucial to confront and overcome limiting beliefs. You may never realize it. ____36____
A. This isn’t merely hopeful thinking.
B. Effort and ability can equal a positive mindset.
C. The growth mindset means continuous improvement.
D. In fact, mindset emerges as an equally critical element.
E. Such beliefs can act as invisible barriers to your success.
F. Mindset plays an important role in building good relationship.
G. However, a crucial element that influences this journey is the mindset.
第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分40分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
For many people, the perfect career would be one in which they do what they love to make a living, but ___37___, not many have either the luck or the luxury to do so, given ___38___ concerns and other considerations. Freelance (自由职业的) digital cartoonist Lian Zongbo is fully ___39___ of the risks, but decided to pursue his dream, anyway.
After graduating in 2010, he started as a junior animator in Guangzhou. Struggling for 6 years with childish work, he was looking to do something he was really ___40___ . A huge basketball fan growing up, and good at a ___41___ of drawing methods, Lian had the idea of ___42___ his interests and career. In early2016, he began drawing illustrations based on the NBA and shared them on social media. ___43___ , he didn’t get any feedback.
___44___ he felt discouraged, Lian refused to admit failure. In January 2017, he received a(n)___45___on his Instagram account that invited him to ____46____ his works at art shows in the US. Lian happily accepted the offer, seeing it as a(n) ____47____ to morale (士气). His basketball themed artworks quickly won him a growing number of enthusiasts, including former NBA superstar Dwyane Wade.
His childhood hobby has now turned into a(n) ____48____ career that has given Lian a more comfortable life. When asked if he has any advice for others who also want to change jobs to ____49____ their passions Lian said, “I wouldn’t tell people to abandon their ____50____ jobs if they are not ready. Rather, I’d tell them to make full use of their spare time to explore their passions. Stick to it and one day your effort will ____51____.”
37. A. in reality B. in turn C. in order D. in place
38. A. political B. religious C. financial D. cultural
39. A. ashamed B. afraid C. aware D. fond
40. A. for B. into C. within D. against
41. A. range B. group C. flash D. block
42. A. developing B. combining C. abandoning D. losing
43. A. Additionally B. Gradually C. Accordingly D. Initially
44. A. When B. If C. While D. Because
45. A. message B. complaint C. access D. notice
46. A. prove B. assess C. display D. explain
47. A. approach B. response C. solution D. boost
48. A. promising B. inspiring C. challenging D. discouraging
49. A. defeat B. pursue C. raise D. reduce
50. A. current B. future C. distant D. past
51. A. go off B. take off C. pay off D. kick off
第二节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)
请根据汉语或首字母提示填入单词的正确形式,每空仅填一词。
52. The year 1949 ________ (见证) the founding of the People’s Republic of China. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
53. Graduates have to fight for jobs in a highly ________(竞争激烈的) market. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
54. The __________ (顾问) were a group of men in sharp suits. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
55. I admitted that I had great difficulty __________ (说服) him to accept my advice. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
56. When it comes to investing, it’s important to gather __________ (可靠的) information. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
57. The company plans to e__________ 50 new engineers this year. (根据首字母单词拼写)
58. We have no a__________ but to go on. (根据首字母单词拼写)
59. He has something to say on how to c__________ freedom with responsibility. (根据首字母单词拼写)
60. If you are w________ to fly at night, you can get a much cheaper ticket. (根据首字母单词拼写)
61. It is impossible to p________ what the eventual outcome will be. (根据首字母单词拼写)
第三节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The remains of a gold mask are among the 3,000-year-old artifacts (历史文物) found at Sanxingdui, a 4.6-square-mile area outside Chengdu, capital of Sichuan province. ___62___ (weigh) about 280 grams and estimated to be made from 84% gold, the mask is one of over 500 items unearthed from six newly discovered “sacrificial pits (祭祀坑)” in Sanxingdui.
More than 50,000 ancient artifacts ___63___ (find) at Sanxingdui since the 1920s, when a local farmer ___64___ (accidental) came upon a number of relics at the site. A major breakthrough ___65___ (occur) in 1986, with the discovery of two ceremonial pits containing over 1,000 items. Discoveries made at the site date back to the 12th and 11th centuries BC, and many of the items are now ___66___ display at an on-site museum.
The site has completely changed experts’ understanding of ___67___ the ancient civilization developed in China. In particular, ___68___ (evident) suggests that the unique ancient Shu society developed independently of neighboring cultures in the Yellow River Valley, ___69___ was traditionally considered to be the origin of Chinese civilization.
Along with other Shu archaeological ___70___ (site), it is credited by the UN as “___71___ outstanding representative of the Bronze Age Civilization of China, East Asia and even the world.”
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:应用文(满分15分)
72. 假定你是李华,近期参加了主题为“Life in the future”的科技展,你的英国好友Tom向你了解情况,请给他写一封电子邮件。
内容包括:
(1) 时间地点;(2) 展览内容;(3) 观展感受。
注意事项:
(1) 写作词数应为80个左右;
(2) 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
73. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Even before I reached the tent, I knew there would be trouble. My little brother Andy was following me, with a sleeping bag, a flashlight, and his stuffed bear. My friends Wade and Bred think Andy would ruin everything. He would get scared in the middle of the night and have to be taken back to the house. They complained so much you'd think they were hospital patients instead of kids I'd invited for an outdoor sleepover.
Andy promised that he wouldn't ruin anything. He wormed his way into the tent and settled in the far corner. Night was settling in, too, with the woods around us fading toward black. The house, with its porch light, seemed a long way from us.
“Time for ghost stories!” Brad announced as soon as I'd closed the tent. He told a story about vampires (吸血鬼), but it only made us fall over laughing. When it was Wade's turn, he told a story of three guys who were camping in a tent. He described our situation exactly-except for Andy. When he was describing a terrifying creature, somewhere outside, a branch snapped (发出咔嚓声)。The hairs on my arms shot straight up. “These guys were crawling into their sleeping bags, right?” Wade continued. “When out of the darkness rang this terrible cry.” And out of the woods behind us there was a cry! High-pitched, frightening, and strange. The hairs on my head shot straight up!
“What was that?” Bred asked as the cry came again. We all looked at each other in horror, speechless. Wade suggested someone should go out to check, but no one dared. “What if it's something trapped or hurt?” Andy said anxiously. We focused our flashlights on Andy, whom we'd forgotten, sitting in the corner with his arms around his bear. Andy would adopt every lost or hurt animal in the world if Mom would let him.
注意:
1.续写的词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
“I'm going to see.” Andy ran out of the tent and disappeared in the darkness.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Andy said it was a baby monkey caught between branches, and it was crying for its mama.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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$$南安市侨光中学高二年下学期第一次阶段考英语听力试题。第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。现在你有5秒钟的时间阅读第一小题的有关内容。I took some pain killers, but my head still hurts, and I feel a bit dishy as well. I think i've had too much some. Your face is very red. That's a little worrying. Go and lie down here while I call the doctor. Jim, you gave me mr. Stephen sin's application to become the newest number of our marketing team as the hiring manager. What do you think of him? He's a great candidate. He had a great interview, and I think he'd be a good fit for your team. You know, these chinese movies, I didn't know they were popular in the U. S. And other countries abroad. Modern entertainment and media are from all over the world. This helps people understand other cultures. agreed. We all share a love for movies, music and T, V series worldwide. Steve, sorry, I couldn't afford to buy clothing or jewellery to give us gifts this year. Oh, gina, that's fine. We always loved receiving your postcards as presence, even if you started gifting us bigger items a few years ago. Please don't stop sending these cards. I love this party at joy's house, but my stomach is empty and there is nothing left anywhere. I know I might have to get out secretly for . a sandwich. Let's do IT. We'll be back before anyone notices. 第一节到此结束,第二节听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的ABC3个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间,每段对话或独白读两遍。听下面一段对话,回答第六和第7两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Hello, everyone, wear BBS and barbs. Law firm protecting these cities, proud workers and families for thirty years. I'm Helen barns. Our father started this firm with our uncle as public interest lawyers. Now i'm the head lawyer for matters concerning the relationship between employers, employees and the labor union. and I Morris bonds. My special is protecting your money. I'll protect your personal accounts regarding taxes, financial issues, all account book keeping. We bring our entire family together to Operate this firm and provide you with legal representation. Whatever legal troubles you have, we've got them covered. Hello, everyone, wear bombs and BBS law firm protecting these citys proud workers and families for thirty years. I'm Helen barns. Our father started this firm with our uncle as public interest lawyers. Now i'm the head lawyer for matters concerning the relationship between employers, employees and the labor union. and I moras bonds. My specialty is protecting your money. I'll protect your personal accounts regarding taxes, financial issues, all account bookkeeping. We bring our entire family together to Operate this firm and provide you with legal representation. Whatever legal troubles you have, we've got them covered. 听下面一段对话,回答第八和第9两个小题。现在你有10秒钟的时间阅读这两个小题。Thanks for joining us, Patrick. I'll introduce you to everyone. Some club members are retired football lers business people, and given politicians, you'll enjoy talking to them. I'm so glad to join you. I love that your club holds events here in this national park. Is this your home base? No, we have an office near the city gallery. Oh, cool. What does everyone Normally do during these events? Well, our group was created to observe birds and share our knowledge of birds. Our region of england has a brilliant bird variety, so there's always something interesting to spot. Next week, we'll have a show on bird photography right here in the woods. You should come and see those breathtaking pictures. I'll definitely come. Thanks for joining us, Patrick. I'll introduce you to everyone. Some club members are retired football lers business people and even politicians. You will enjoy talking to them. I'm so glad to join you. I love that your club holds events here in this national park. Is this your home base? No, we have an office near the city gallery. Oh, cool. What does everyone Normally do during these events? Well, our group was created to observe birds and share our knowledge of birds. Our region of england has a brilliant bird variety, so there's always something interesting to spot. Next week, we'll have a show on bird photography right here in the woods. You should come and see those breathtaking pictures. I'll definitely come. 听下面一段对话,回答第十至第十二三个小题。现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。Dad, mom always talks about her job, but I know nothing about yours, so I must ask out of curiosity now. okay, there. Plus, I always use my phone while eating breakfast in the dining room, so i'll put IT down and answer any questions you have before taking . you to school today. great. What does your company do? Well, have you ever heard of digital twins? Are those like robot assistance on T, V? Not quite. Digital twins are models of real things, like systems and objects. These models help engineers understand, design and fix things Better. What kind of things? anything? Imagine your body. We could make a digital . copy of IT, like my heart. exactly. We'd create a digital version of your body's functions so doctors can learn more about IT. It's like having a super detailed drawing of your heart. Wow, that's pretty cool, dad. Dad, mom always talks about her job, but I know nothing about yours, so I must ask out of curiosity now. OK dear, plus, I always use my phone while eating breakfast in the dining room, so i'll put IT down and answer any questions you have before taking . you to school today. great. What does your company do? Well, have you ever heard of digital twins? Are those like robot assistance on T, V. not quite digital twins, or models of real things like systems and objects. These models help engineers understand, design and fix things Better. What kind of things? anything? Imagine your body. We could make a digital copy of IT. like my heart. exactly. We'd create a digital version of your body's functions so doctors can learn more about IT. It's like having a super detailed drawing of your heart. Wow, that's pretty cool, dad. 听下面一段对话,回答第13至第16 4个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。Welcome to our eco hotel in fiji. I'm afraid you won't be able to check in for two hours. IT starts at noon. No worries. My parents will be here around two P. M. Well, how about a tour of the hotel while you wait? Oh, i'd love that. great. We originally built this place as an ecological park and then changed IT into a hotel. We now use all the natural water features and lighting for guests. It's beautiful and peaceful. Everything here is natural and can continue or be continued for a long time. Fiji has a delicate environment, but the majority of the economy depends on international tourists. Though we don't have large technology industries, we have plenty of sunlight, water, plant, food, and they make the country a very popular holiday . destination that's so responsible. We believe eco hotels will become increasingly popular. Travellers are seeking ways to reduce their impact on local environments. Tourism doesn't require plastic waste, private cars or over crowded boats. I love your vision. Thank you. Now, are you ready to discover our natural lighting system using mirrors and solar energy machines? absolutely. Welcome to our eco hotel in fiji. I'm afraid you won't be able to check in for two hours. Hit starts at noon. No worries. My parents will be here around two P. M. Well, how about a tour of the hotel while you wait? Oh, i'd love that. great. We originally built this place as an ecological park and then changed IT into a hotel. We now use all the natural water features and lighting . for guests is beautiful and peaceful. Everything here is natural and can continue or be continued for a long time. Fiji has a delicate environment, but the majority of the economy depends on international tourists. Though we don't have large technology industries, we have plenty of sunlight, water and food, and they make the country a very popular holiday . destination that's so responsible. We believe eco hotels will become increasingly popular. Travellers are seeking ways to reduce their impact on local environments. Tourism doesn't require plastic waste, private cars or over crowded boats. I love your vision. Thank you. Now, are you ready to discover our natural lighting system using mirrors and solar energy machines? absolutely. 听下面一段独白,回答第17至第24个小题。现在你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。I've lived in many different places. After finishing high school in my native stockroom, I studied in paris and berlin before getting a job in london. Unsurprisingly, friends and family visit me from all over europe, and I always take them to the south bank. As I know, IT won't disappoint. The south bank is an area of london that sits right on the river, terms between westminster bridge to the west and black fries bridge to the east. Before the eighteen hundreds, there were mainly factories along the bank, and the air was thick with factory smoke. Some local friends told me that he was probably the festival of britain in nineteen fifty one, but made the area a public tourist destination. And nowadays IT is a significant arts and cultural site. The most famous landmark is the loner eye, just across the river from the houses of parliament. However, the south bank is also home to the royal national theatre and the sea life london aquarium. From here, you can easily walk to the tate modern and shakespeare's globe. But my favorite thing to do is tool down the times by boat. All the way to granit, there's just so much to see. I've lived in many different places. After finishing high school in my native stock home, I studied paris and berlin before getting a job in london. Unsurprisingly, friends and family visit me from all over europe, and I always take them to the south bank. As I know, IT won't disappoint. The south bank is an area of london that sits right on the river, terms between westminster bridge to the west and black fries bridge to the east. Before the eighteen hundreds, there were mainly factories along the bank, and the air was thick with factory smoke. Some local friends told me that IT was probably the festival of britain in one thousand and fifty one, but made the area a public tourist destination. And nowadays IT is a significant arts and cultural site. The most famous landmark is the underline just across the river from the houses of parliament. However, the south bank is also home to the royal national theatre and the sea life london aquarium. From here you can easily walk to the tate modern and shakespeare globe, but my favorite thing to do is tool down the temps by boat all the way to granit. There's just so much to see. 第二节到此结束,现在你有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。听力部分到此结束。
侨光中学2025年春季高二年第1次阶段考英语试卷
(考试时间:120分钟 满分:150分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
注意,听力部分答题时请先将答案标在试卷上,听力部分结束前你将有两分钟的时间将答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What does the woman tell the man to do?
A. Call the doctor.
B. Get some rest.
C. Take some painkillers.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: I took some painkillers, but my head still hurts and I feel a bit dizzy as well. I think I’ve had too much sun.
W: Your face is very red. That’s a little worrying. Go and lie down here while I call the doctor.
2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Who are the speakers?
A. Candidate and hiring manager.
B. Two team leaders.
C. Boss and employee.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】W: Jim. You gave me Mr. Stevenson’s application to become the newest member of our marketing team. As the hiring manager, what do you think of him?
M: He’s a great candidate. He had a great interview, and I think he’d be a good fit for your team!
3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. International media.
B. Language and culture.
C. Hobbies and interests.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W: You know these Chinese movies? I didn’t know they were popular in the US and other countries abroad!
M: Modern entertainment and media are from all over the world — this helps people understand other cultures more!
W: Agreed. We all share a love for movies, music, and TV series worldwide.
4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
Which gift did Gina typically give before?
A. Clothes. B. Jewelry. C. Postcards.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】W: Steve, sorry I couldn’t afford to buy clothing or jewelry to give as gifts this year.
M: Oh, Gina. That’s fine. We always loved receiving your postcards as presents! Even if you started gifting us bigger items a few years ago, please don’t stop sending these cards!
5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
What do the speakers probably think of the party?
A. They don’t know the host.
B. There isn’t enough food.
C. The place is bad.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M: I love this party at Joyce’s house. But my stomach is empty, and there is nothing left anywhere!
W: I know. I might have to get out secretly for a sandwich.
M: Let’s do it. We’ll be back before anyone notices!
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
6. Which aspect does Helen specialize in?
A. Personal finances. B. Labor law. C. Public interest.
7. What do we know about this company?
A. It is created by the speakers.
B. It was started last year.
C. It is run by one family.
【答案】6. B 7. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Hello everyone! We’re Barnes & Barnes Law Firm, protecting this city’s proud workers and families for 30 years.
W: I’m Helen Barnes. Our father started this firm with our uncle as public-interest lawyers. Now, I’m the head lawyer for matters concerning the relationship between employers, employees, and the labor union.
M: And I’m Maurice Barnes. My specialty is protecting your money. I’ll protect your personal accounts regarding taxes, financial issues, or account bookkeeping.
W: We bring our entire family together to operate this firm and provide you with legal representation. Whatever legal troubles you have, we’ve got them covered!
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
8. What is the club about?
A Football. B. Local politics. C. Bird watching.
9. Where will the photography exhibition be held next week?
A. In a park. B. In a gallery. C. In an office.
【答案】8. C 9. A
【解析】
【原文】W: Thanks for joining us, Patrick. I’ll introduce you to everyone. Some club members are retired footballers, business people, and even politicians. You’ll enjoy talking to them.
M: I’m so glad to join you. I love that your club holds events here in this national park. Is this your home base?
W: No, we have an office near the city gallery.
M: Oh cool! What does everyone normally do during these events?
W: Well, our group was created to observe birds and share our knowledge of birds. Our region of England has a brilliant bird variety. So, there’s always something interesting to spot! Next week, we’ll have a show on bird photography right here in the woods. You should come and see those breathtaking pictures.
M: I’ll definitely come.
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
10. Where are the speakers?
A. At home. B. At school. C. At an office.
11. What does the man usually do during breakfast time?
A. He talks with his family.
B. He looks at his phone.
C. He watches TV.
12. What does the man’s company mainly produce?
A. Engineering systems.
B. Robot assistants.
C. Virtual models.
【答案】10. A 11. B 12. C
【解析】
【原文】W: Dad, Mom always talks about her job. But I know nothing about yours, so I must ask out of curiosity now.
M: Okay, dear. Plus, I always use my phone while eating breakfast in the dining room. So, I’ll put it down and answer any questions you have before taking you to school today.
W: Great. What does your company do?
M: Well, have you ever heard of digital twins?
W: Are those like robot assistants on TV?
M: Not quite. Digital twins are models of real things, like systems and objects. These models help engineers understand, design, and fix things better.
W: What kind of things?
M: Anything! Imagine your body. We could make a digital copy of it.
W: Like my heart?
M: Exactly! We’d create a digital version of your body’s functions, so doctors can learn more about it. It’s like having a super detailed drawing of your heart!
W: Wow, that’s pretty cool, Dad!
听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
13. When does the conversation take place?
A. At 10:00 a.m. B. At 12:00 p.m. C. At 2:00 p.m.
14. What was the place first used as?
A. A company. B. A park. C. A hotel.
15. What’s the main industry in the man’s country?
A. Tourism.
B. Food exporting.
C. Advanced technology.
16. What will the woman do next?
A. Go out on a boat.
B. Check in at the hotel.
C. Learn about the power system.
【答案】13. A 14. B 15. A 16. C
【解析】
【原文】M: Welcome to our eco-hotel in Fiji! I’m afraid you won’t be able to check in for two hours. It starts at noon.
W: No worries. My parents will be here around 2:00 p.m.
M: Well, how about a tour of the hotel while you wait?
W: Oh, I’d love that.
M: Great. We originally built this place as an ecological park and then changed it into a hotel. We now use all the natural water features and lighting for guests.
W: It’s beautiful and peaceful.
M: Everything here is natural and can continue or be continued for a long time. Fiji has a delicate environment. But the majority of the economy depends on international tourists. Though we don’t have large technology industries, we have plenty of sunlight, water, and food, and they make the country a very popular holiday destination.
W: That’s so responsible.
M: We believe eco-hotels will become increasingly popular. Travelers are seeking ways to reduce their impact on local environments. Tourism doesn’t require plastic waste, private cars, or over-crowded boats.
W: I love your vision!
M: Thank you. Now, are you ready to discover our natural lighting system using mirrors and solar energy machines?
W: Absolutely.
听下面一段独白,回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】
17. Where did the speaker probably grow up?
A. In Berlin. B. In Stockholm. C. In Paris.
18. Which building marks the eastern end of the South Bank?
A. Blackfriars Bridge. B. Westminster Abbey. C. London Eye.
19. What role did the South Bank play before the 19th century?
A. It was an industrial site.
B. It was a place of entertainment.
C. It was an arts and cultural center.
20. What does the speaker most enjoy doing at the South Bank?
A. Visiting the Tate Modern.
B. Attending a Shakespeare play.
C. Taking a boat trip along the river.
【答案】17. B 18. A 19. A 20. C
【解析】
【原文】 I’ve lived in many different places. After finishing high school in my native Stockholm, I studied in Paris and Berlin, before getting a job in London. Unsurprisingly, friends and family visit me from all over Europe, and I always take them to the South Bank as I know it won’t disappoint. The South Bank is an area of London that sits right on the River Thames, between Westminster Bridge to the west and Blackfriars Bridge to the east. Before the 1800s, there were mainly factories along the bank and the air was thick with factory smoke. Some local friends told me that it was probably the Festival of Britain in 1951 that made the area a public tourist destination, and nowadays it is a significant arts and cultural site. The most famous landmark is the London Eye, just across the river from the Houses of Parliament. However, the South Bank is also home to the Royal National Theatre and the Sea Life London Aquarium. From here, you can easily walk to the Tate Modern and Shakespeare’s Globe. But my favorite thing to do is tour down the Thames by boat, all the way to Greenwich. There’s just so much to see!
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共11小题;每小题2.5分,满分27.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Tour 1 — Inuit Experience
A chance to meet the Inuit people of Nunavut in Canada. While staying with the Inuit people you will have the chance to ride on a dog sled and travel in a seal — skin boat. The Inuit believe in animal spirits. They usually live in small family groups but have large summer assemblies for feasts and celebrations. You will have the chance to join one of these large assemblies and take part in the dancing, listen to traditional accounts of bravery, and play games.
Tour 2 — Aborigine Adventure
A trip to Kakado in Australia will include a three — day stay in an Aborigine village. Here you will have the chance to attend Aborigine ceremonies with dining and dancing, based on ancient beliefs. The Aborigines believe that Great Spirits created all the people, animals and plants on Earth. You will get the chance to try some very strange food like snakes! On this trip you will get to learn about their musical instruments and the boomerang, which they use to hunt animals.
Tour3 — Mysterious Maoris
New Zealand is home to Maoris. They brought with them a culture rich in song, dance and art. The Maori people believe in many gods such as the God of the Forest and the God of the Sea. The Maoris have a traditional meeting house, where you will meet with the Maoris and join with them in dance. And there you will eat food such as fish and sweet potato, which is cooked in leaves steamed over hot stones. You will also get the chance to eat food cooked in underground stoves.
21. Where is this text probably taken from?
A. A travel brochure. B. A course plan. C. An academic paper. D. A cultural research.
22. What do the Aborigines believe in?
A. Animal spirits. B. Great Spirits.
C. The God of the Forest. D. The God of the Sea.
23. What do these cultural experiences have in common?
A. You will be permitted to travel in a seal-skin boat.
B You will get the chance to play local musical instruments.
C. You will be able to eat food cooked in underground stoves.
D. You will be invited to enjoy dancing with the natives.
【答案】21. A 22. B 23. D
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了三个旅游活动。
【21题详解】
推理判断题。根据三个小标题“Tour 1 — Inuit Experience(旅游1—因纽特体验)”;“Tour 2 — Aborigine Adventure(旅游2—澳大利亚原住民探险)”以及“Tour3 — Mysterious Maoris(旅游3—神秘的毛利人)”可推知,文章选自旅行手册。故选A。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“The Aborigines believe that Great Spirits created all the people, animals and plants on Earth.(澳大利亚原住民相信伟大的神灵创造了地球上所有的人、动物和植物)”可知,原住民信仰伟大的神灵。故选B。
【23题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“You will have the chance to join one of these large assemblies and take part in the dancing, listen to traditional accounts of bravery, and play games.(你将有机会参加这些大型集会,参加舞蹈,听传统的勇敢故事,玩游戏)”;第二段中“Here you will have the chance to attend Aborigine ceremonies with dining and dancing, based on ancient beliefs.(在这里,你将有机会参加基于古老信仰的土著人仪式,包括餐饮和舞蹈)”以及最后一段中“The Maoris have a traditional meeting house, where you will meet with the Maoris and join with them in dance.(毛利人有一个传统的会议厅,在那里你可以与毛利人见面并和他们一起跳舞)”可知,这些文化体验的共同之处是你会被邀请和当地人一起跳舞。故选D。
B
“I am not crazy,” says Dr. William Farber, shortly after performing acupuncture (针灸) on a rabbit. “I am ahead of my time.” If he seems a little defensive, it might be because even some of his coworkers occasionally laugh at his unusual methods. But Farber is certain he’ll have the last laugh. He’s one of a small but growing number of American veterinarians (兽医) now practicing “holistic” medicine-combining traditional Western treatments with acupuncture, chiropractic (按摩疗法) and herbal medicine.
Farber, a graduate of Colorado State University, started out as a more conventional veterinarian. He became interested in alternative treatments 20 years ago when he suffered from terrible back pain. He tried muscle-relaxing drugs but found little relief. Then he tried acupuncture, an ancient Chinese practice, and was amazed that he improved after two or three treatments. What worked on a veterinarian seemed likely to work on his patients. So, after studying the techniques for a couple of years, he began offering them to pets.
Leigh Tindale’s dog Charlie had a serious heart condition. After Charlie had a heart attack, Tindale says, she was prepared to put him to sleep, but Farber’s treatments eased her dog’s suffering so much that she was able to keep him alive for an additional five months. And Priscilla Dewing reports that her horse, Nappy, “moves more easily and rides more comfortably” after a chiropractic adjustment.
Farber is certain that the holistic approach will grow more popular with time, and if the past is any indication, he may be right: Since 1982, membership in the American Holistic Veterinary Medical Association has grown from 30 to over 700. “Sometimes it surprises me that it works so well,” he says. “I will do anything to help an animal. That’s my job.”
24. What do some of Farber’s coworkers think of him?
A. He’s odd. B. He’s strict. C. He’s brave. D. He’s rude.
25. Why did Farber decide to try acupuncture on pets?
A. He was trained in it at university. B. He was inspired by another veterinarian.
C. He benefited from it as a patient. D. He wanted to save money for pet owners.
26. What does paragraph 3 mainly talk about?
A. Steps of a chiropractic treatment. B. The complexity of veterinarians’ work.
C. Examples of rare animal diseases. D. The effectiveness of holistic medicine.
27. Why does the author mention the American Holistic Veterinary Medical Association?
A. To prove Farber’s point. B. To emphasize its importance.
C. To praise veterinarians. D. To advocate animal protection.
【答案】24. A 25. C 26. D 27. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是记叙文。文章讲述兽医威廉·法伯(William Farber)博士在从针灸中受益后,将综合医疗应用于动物,并取得了初步成效。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段的“If he seems a little defensive, it might be because even some of his coworkers occasionally laugh at his unusual methods.( 如果他看起来有点戒备的姿态,那可能是因为他的一些同事偶尔会嘲笑他不寻常的方法。) ”可知,Farber的同事们有时会嘲笑他不寻常的方法,他们认为他很奇怪。故选A。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段的“Then he tried acupuncture, an ancient Chinese practice, and was amazed that he improved after two or three treatments. What worked on a veterinarian seemed likely to work on his patients. So, after studying the techniques for a couple of years, he began offering them to pets.(然后,他尝试了针灸,这是一种古老的中国疗法,并惊讶地发现,经过两三次治疗,他的病情有所好转。对兽医有效的方法似乎对他的病人也有效。因此,在研究了这些技术几年后,他开始把它们提供给宠物。)”可知,Farber作为患者从针灸中受益,这促使他决定尝试在宠物上使用针灸。故选C。
【26题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第三段内容“Leigh Tindale’s dog Charlie had a serious heart condition. After Charlie had a heart attack, Tindale says, she was prepared to put him to sleep, but Farber’s treatments eased her dog’s suffering so much that she was able to keep him alive for an additional five months. And Priscilla Dewing reports that her horse, Nappy, “moves more easily and rides more comfortably” after a chiropractic adjustment.(利·廷代尔的狗查理患有严重的心脏病。廷代尔说,查理心脏病发作后,她准备让他进入睡眠状态,但法伯的治疗大大减轻了她的狗的痛苦,她能够让它多活五个月。普里西拉·杜因(Priscilla Dewing)报告说,她的马纳皮(Nappy)经过脊椎按摩调整后,“行动更容易,乘车更舒服”。) ”可知,本段主要讲述了两个例子,一个是Farber通过整体医学方法帮助了患有严重心脏病的狗Charlie,另一个是马Nappy在接受脊椎按摩治疗后移动和骑行更为舒适。这些例子都是为了说明整体医学的有效性。故选D。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段的内容“Farber is certain that the holistic approach will grow more popular with time, and if the past is any indication, he may be right: Since 1982, membership in the American Holistic Veterinary Medical Association has grown from 30 to over 700. ( 法伯确信,随着时间的推移,综合疗法会越来越受欢迎,如果过去有任何迹象的话,他可能是对的:自1982年以来,美国综合兽医协会的会员已经从30个增加到700多个。)”可知,法伯认为综合疗法会越来越受欢迎,随后作者列举了美国综合兽医协会的会员已经从30个增加到700多个的例子,因此推断美国整体兽医协会是为证明法伯的观点。故选A。
C
There’re plenty of fresh fruits and vegetables available in local markets. But while those red juicy strawberries look fresh, consumers have no way of knowing how long the fruit can be stored at home. The same goes for distribution centers and supermarkets.
Now, the food technology startup OneThird, located in the Netherlands, is looking to change that with an infrared (红外线) scanner that can accurately predict how long fresh fruits and vegetables will last. The startup is named OneThird because one-third of food is wasted due to spoilage (变质) every year.
The startup’s founders were inspired by a UK company that uses this type of technology in the medical field and decided to see if it was applicable for food. “I looked at the challenges in the food-supply chain and found out that 40 percent of food waste is fresh produce. One of the biggest causes of waste is that nobody knows shelf life.” founder and CEO of OneThird, Marco Snikkers said.
Quality inspections at farms and distribution centers are done manually (手动地). An inspector checks the fruits and vegetables and makes notes about the size and quality. Then the food is sent to consumers without considering travel time or how long the produce will remain usable.
Using the infrared scanner at the distribution center means that inspectors can use the information to approve shipments that will ensure the produce can be distributed on a timely basis. This means that a shipment of rip e tomatoes will not be sent long distances away.
OneThird’s scanner combines the technology of optical scanners, image modeling, and Artificial Intelligence to provide accurate shelf-life predictions.
The startup found that the technology can reduce up to 25 percent produce waste that was caused by spoilage. “Global food waste has an enormous environmental impact; reducing global food waste cuts global greenhouse gas emissions and promotes global food security,” said Jacob Smith, a climate expert from the University of Maine.
28. What problem does OneThird aim to solve?
A. The high cost of storing fresh fruits and vegetables.
B Inefficient quality inspections at distribution centers.
C. Food waste caused by uncertainty about its shelf life.
D. Consumers’ difficulty judging the freshness of produce.
29. What inspired OneThird to come up with the idea of using infrared scanner?
A. The use of the device in another field. B. Observation of the food-supply chain.
C. Consumer demands for fresher produce. D. Experts’advice on food waste reduction.
30. What can we learn about the manual quality inspections?
A. They are time-consuming and costly. B. They are not performed at a regular time.
C. The inspectors tend to make wrong judgement. D. The shipping time is not taken into consideration.
31. What’s Jacob’s attitude to OneThird’s effort?
A. Approving. B. Doubtful. C. Tolerant. D. Dismissive.
【答案】28. C 29. A 30. D 31. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了食品科技初创公司OneThird通过红外扫描仪准确预测新鲜水果和蔬菜的保质期。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“Now, the food technology startup OneThird, located in the Netherlands, is looking to change that with an infrared (红外线) scanner that can accurately predict how long fresh fruits and vegetables will last. The startup is named OneThird because one-third of food is wasted due to spoilage (变质) every year.(现在,位于荷兰的食品科技初创公司OneThird正试图改变这一现状,他们发明了一种红外扫描仪,可以准确预测新鲜水果和蔬菜的保质期。这家初创公司之所以被命名为OneThird,是因为每年有三分之一的食物因变质而被浪费)”可知,OneThird旨在解决由于不确定食物的保质期而造成的食物浪费。故选C。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“The startup’s founders were inspired by a UK company that uses this type of technology in the medical field and decided to see if it was applicable for food.(这家初创公司的创始人受到一家英国公司的启发,该公司在医疗领域使用这种技术,并决定看看它是否适用于食品)”可知,设备在其他领域的使用激发了OneThird使用红外扫描仪的想法。故选A。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Then the food is sent to consumers without considering travel time or how long the produce will remain usable.(然后,食品被送到消费者手中,而不考虑运输时间或产品的可用性)”可知,人工质量检验中,运输时间没有考虑在内。故选D。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段““Global food waste has an enormous environmental impact; reducing global food waste cuts global greenhouse gas emissions and promotes global food security,” said Jacob Smith, a climate expert from the University of Maine.(“全球食物浪费对环境有巨大影响;减少全球食物浪费可以减少全球温室气体排放,促进全球粮食安全,”缅因大学气候专家雅各布·史密斯说)”可知,雅各布对OneThird的努力持支持态度。故选A。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The journey towards self-improvement and personal success is often paved with challenges and obstacles. ____32____ The power of mindset extends beyond mere positive thinking. It shapes your attitudes and actions, thereby shaping your destiny.
Mindset rests on a fundamental principle: your inner beliefs and thoughts can form your reality. ____33____ It is also about how an optimistic mindset fosters (培养) improved decision-making, heightened problem-solving abilities, and stronger resilience against challenges.
Factors like talent and hard work are often highlighted in professional success. ____34____ Consider a physical therapist, who may encounter limitations in their effectiveness due to a negative or fixed mindset despite possessing the necessary skills and knowledge. This situation underlines how a growth mindset is essential.
____35____ It is a game-changer in personal and professional development. It is centered around the belief that abilities and intelligence are not fixed traits but can be cultivated through effort, learning, and perseverance.
To make full use of the potential of your mindset, it is crucial to confront and overcome limiting beliefs. You may never realize it. ____36____
A. This isn’t merely hopeful thinking.
B. Effort and ability can equal a positive mindset.
C. The growth mindset means continuous improvement.
D. In fact, mindset emerges as an equally critical element.
E. Such beliefs can act as invisible barriers to your success.
F. Mindset plays an important role in building good relationship.
G. However, a crucial element that influences this journey is the mindset.
【答案】32. G 33. A 34. D 35. C 36. E
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了心态是自我完善和个人成功的旅程的一个关键因素,心态的力量塑造一个人的态度和行为,从而塑造个人的命运。
【32题详解】
根据上文“The journey towards self-improvement and personal success is often paved with challenges and obstacles.(自我完善和个人成功的旅程往往充满了挑战和碍) ”和下文“The power of mindset extends beyond mere positive thinking. It shapes your attitudes and actions, thereby shaping your destiny.(心态的力量超越了单纯的积极思考。它塑造你的态度度和行为,从而塑造你的命运)”可知,尽管一个人在自我完善和走向个人成功的旅程中充满坎坷,但一个人的心态却可以决定其命运。选项G“然而,影响这段旅程的一个关键因素是心态”能够承上启下,符合语境,故选G。
【33题详解】
根据上文“Mindset rests on a fundamental principle: your inner beliefs and thoughts can form your reality.(心态建立在一个基本原则上:你内心的信念和想法可以形成你的现实) ”中的“inner beliefs and thoughts”以及下文“It is also about how an optimistic mindset fosters (培养) improved decision-making, heightened problem-solving abilities, and stronger resilience against challenges.(这也是关于乐观心态如何促进决策的改进、解决问题的能力的提高以及应对挑战的更强韧性)”中的“decision-making”可知,选项A“这不仅仅是充满希望的想法”中thinking切合段落主旨,起到衔接语境作用。故选A。
【34题详解】
根据下文“Consider a physical therapist, who may encounter limitations in their effectiveness due to a negative or fixed mindset despite possessing the necessary skills and knowledge. This situation underlines how a growth mindset is essential.(考虑一位物理治疗师,尽管他拥有必要的技能和知识,但由于消极或固定的心态,他们的有效性可能会受到限制。这种情况突显了成长心态的重要性) ”可知,此处说明心态的重要性。由此可知,选项D“事实上,心态是一个同样重要的因素” 能够衔接下文,符合题意。故选D。
【35题详解】
根据下文“It is a game-changer in personal and professional development. It is centered around the belief that abilities and intelligence are not fixed traits but can be cultivated through effort, learning, and perseverance. (这是个人和职业发展的游戏规则。它的核心是相信能力和智力不是固定的特征,而是可以通过努力,学习和毅力来培养的) ”可知,此外说明心心态是应该可以培养和进步的。由此可知,选项C“成长心态意味着不断进步”能够衔接下文,符合题意。故选C。
【36题详解】
根据上文“To make full use of the potential of your mindset, it is crucial to confront and overcome limiting beliefs. You may never realize it. (为了充分利用你心态的潜力,直面和克服有限的信念是至关重要的。你可能永远不会意识到这一点) ”可知,本段强调了要直面和克服有限的信念。由此可知,选项E“这样的信念会成为你成功的无形障碍”能够承接上文,Such beliefs对应上文中的limiting beliefs,符合题意,故选E。
第三部分 语言运用(共三节,满分40分)
第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
For many people, the perfect career would be one in which they do what they love to make a living, but ___37___, not many have either the luck or the luxury to do so, given ___38___ concerns and other considerations. Freelance (自由职业的) digital cartoonist Lian Zongbo is fully ___39___ of the risks, but decided to pursue his dream, anyway.
After graduating in 2010, he started as a junior animator in Guangzhou. Struggling for 6 years with childish work, he was looking to do something he was really ___40___ . A huge basketball fan growing up, and good at a ___41___ of drawing methods, Lian had the idea of ___42___ his interests and career. In early2016, he began drawing illustrations based on the NBA and shared them on social media. ___43___ , he didn’t get any feedback.
___44___ he felt discouraged, Lian refused to admit failure. In January 2017, he received a(n)___45___on his Instagram account that invited him to ____46____ his works at art shows in the US. Lian happily accepted the offer, seeing it as a(n) ____47____ to morale (士气). His basketball themed artworks quickly won him a growing number of enthusiasts, including former NBA superstar Dwyane Wade.
His childhood hobby has now turned into a(n) ____48____ career that has given Lian a more comfortable life. When asked if he has any advice for others who also want to change jobs to ____49____ their passions, Lian said, “I wouldn’t tell people to abandon their ____50____ jobs if they are not ready. Rather, I’d tell them to make full use of their spare time to explore their passions. Stick to it and one day your effort will ____51____.”
37. A. in reality B. in turn C. in order D. in place
38. A. political B. religious C. financial D. cultural
39. A. ashamed B. afraid C. aware D. fond
40. A. for B. into C. within D. against
41. A. range B. group C. flash D. block
42. A. developing B. combining C. abandoning D. losing
43. A. Additionally B. Gradually C. Accordingly D. Initially
44. A. When B. If C. While D. Because
45. A. message B. complaint C. access D. notice
46. A. prove B. assess C. display D. explain
47. A. approach B. response C. solution D. boost
48. A. promising B. inspiring C. challenging D. discouraging
49. A. defeat B. pursue C. raise D. reduce
50. A. current B. future C. distant D. past
51. A. go off B. take off C. pay off D. kick off
【答案】37. A 38. C 39. C 40. B 41. A 42. B 43. D 44. C 45. A 46. C 47. D 48. A 49. B 50. A 51. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了漫画家Lian Zongbo放弃自己工作追逐梦想,从自己喜爱的篮球和绘画中汲取灵感,将这两大兴趣结合起来,开始以NBA为基础绘制漫画,经过努力获得成功的故事。
【37题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意:对许多人来说,完美的职业是做自己喜欢的事情来谋生,但实际上,考虑到经济和其他方面的考虑,并不是很多人都有这样的运气或奢侈。A. in reality实际上;B. in turn轮流;C. in order按次序的;D. in place适当的。根据上文“For many people, the perfect career would be one in which they do what they love to make a living”说对许多人来说,完美的职业是做自己喜欢的事情来谋生和常识可知但是事实上并不是所有的职业都是自己喜欢做的事情,故选A。
【38题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. political政治的;B. religious宗教的;C. financial财务的;D. cultural文化的。根据上文“not many have either the luck or the luxury to do so”可知不是所有人都能拥有自己喜欢做的职业和常识可知,最有可能是财务原因,因为大部分工作会考虑到赚钱谋生的问题,故选C。
【39题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:自由职业的数字漫画家连宗博深知其中的风险,但他还是决定追求自己的梦想。A. ashamed羞耻的;B. afraid害怕的;C. aware意识到的;D. fond喜欢。根据下文“but decided to pursue his dream, anyway”可知上下文是转折关系,所以他是知道自由职业者的风险的,但他还要追求自己的梦想,故选C。
【40题详解】
考查介词词义辨析和固定搭配。句意:在幼稚的工作中挣扎了6年,他想做一些他真正喜欢的事情。A. for为了;B. into对……感兴趣,喜欢;C. within在……之内;D. against反对。根据上文“but decided to pursue his dream, anyway”可知他想做他喜欢的事情,be into为固定搭配,意为“对……深感兴趣”,符合句意,故选B。
【41题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:作为一个从小就非常喜欢篮球的人,他擅长各种绘画方法,他有了把自己的兴趣和职业结合起来的想法。A. range系列;B. group组;C. flash闪现;D. block一块。根据下文“Lian had the idea of ___6___ his interests and career.”可知他不但喜欢篮球,还擅长各种绘画方法才会想把二者结合起来,a range of,意为“一系列,一些”,符合题意,故选A。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. developing发展;B. combining结合;C. abandoning放弃;D. losing失去。根据上文“A huge basketball fan growing up, and good at a ___5___ of drawing methods”可知她既是篮球迷,又喜欢画画,所以想将二者结合起来,故选B。
【43题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:起初,他没有得到任何反馈。A. Additionally此外;B. Gradually逐渐地;C. Accordingly因此;D. Initially最初。根据上文“In early2016, he began drawing illustrations based on the NBA and shared them on social media.”和下文“___8___ he felt discouraged, Lian refused to admit failure.”可知他最初的绘画没有什么反响,所以她会感到气馁,故选D。
【44题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意:虽然他感到气馁,但连拒绝承认失败。A. When当……时候;B. If如果;C. While虽然,尽管;D. Because因为。根据上下文的句意可知是转折关系,应用while连接让步状语从句,故选C。
【45题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:2017年1月,他在自己的Instagram账户上收到一条消息,邀请他在美国的艺术展上展示自己的作品。A. message消息;B. complaint抱怨;C. access入口;D. notice通知。根据上文“on his Instagram account that invited him to ___10___ his works at art shows in the US”可知是在Instagram账户上收到信息,故选A。
【46题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. prove证明是;B. assess评估;C. display展示;D. explain解释。根据下文“his works at art shows”可知是要在艺术展上展示作品,故选C。
【47题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:Lian很高兴地接受了这个提议,认为这可以鼓舞士气。A. approach方法;B. response反应;C. solution解决办法;D. boost激励。根据上文可知起初他的画反响不大,现在邀请他去参加艺术展,可知他欣然介绍,所以对他来说是鼓舞,故选D。
【48题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:他儿时的爱好现在已经变成了一个有前途的职业,给了他更舒适的生活。A. promising有前途的;B. inspiring鼓舞人心的;C. challenging有挑战性的;D. discouraging令人沮丧的。根据上文“His basketball themed artworks quickly won him a growing number of enthusiasts, including former NBA superstar Dwyane Wade.”和下文“that has given Lian a more comfortable life”可知他的作品受到很多人的欢迎,所以他的爱好变成了一个有前途的职业,让他过上了舒适的生活,故选A。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:当被问及他对那些也想换工作追求梦想的人有什么建议时,Lian说:“如果人们还没有准备好,我不会告诉他们放弃目前的工作。A. defeat击败;B. pursue追逐;C. raise提高;D. reduce减少。根据前文“Freelance (自由职业的) digital cartoonist Lian Zongbo is fully ___3___ of the risks, but decided to pursue his dream, anyway. ”可知是pursue的词汇复现,这里是他给同样想要追求梦想的人提供建议,故选B。
【50题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:同上。A. current目前的;B. future未来的;C. distant遥远的;D. past过去的。根据下文“if they are not ready”可知他给出的建议是如果他们没有准备好就不要先放弃现在的工作,故选A。
【51题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:坚持下去,总有一天你的努力会得到回报的。A. go off进行,进展;B. take off脱掉,起飞;C. pay off取得成功,达到目的;D. kick off开球。根据上文“Stick to it and one day”可知是坚持下去,总有一天会成功的,故选C。
第二节 单词拼写(共10小题;每小题1分, 满分10分)
请根据汉语或首字母提示填入单词的正确形式,每空仅填一词。
52. The year 1949 ________ (见证) the founding of the People’s Republic of China. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】witnessed
【解析】
【详解】考查动词时态。句意:1949年见证了中华人民共和国的成立。“见证”对应的英文动词为witness,句子主语为The year 1949,表示过去的时间,谓语动词witness用一般过去时态,无灵主语,有灵谓语动词witness,主动语态。故填witnessed。
53. Graduates have to fight for jobs in a highly ________(竞争激烈的) market. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】competitive
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:毕业生必须在竞争激烈的市场中为就业而战。分析句子,该空需要一个形容词作定语修饰名词market;根据汉语提示“竞争激烈的”,形容词competitive符合题意。故填competitive。
54. The __________ (顾问) were a group of men in sharp suits. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】consultants
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:顾问是一群穿笔挺西装的男士。汉语提示“顾问”对应的英文是consultant。原句谓语动词是were,因此主语需用复数形式。故填consultants。
55. I admitted that I had great difficulty __________ (说服) him to accept my advice. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】persuading
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:我承认,我很难说服他接受我的建议。have difficulty (in) doing sth.是固定结构,因此空格处需用动名词形式。“说服”对应的英文动词是persuade,其动名词形式为persuading。故填persuading。
56. When it comes to investing, it’s important to gather __________ (可靠的) information. (根据汉语提示单词拼写)
【答案】reliable
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:说到投资,收集可靠的信息是很重要的。根据汉语提示可知用形容词reliable,修饰名词information。故填reliable。
57. The company plans to e__________ 50 new engineers this year. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】employ##mploy
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意:公司计划今年雇佣50名新工程师。空格处需填入以e开头的动词原形。根据语境,“雇佣”对应动词为employ。plans to后接动词原形。故填employ。
58. We have no a__________ but to go on. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】alternative##lternative
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意:除了继续下去,我们别无选择。根据单词首字母以及句意可知用名词alternative,作宾语,构成have no alternative but to do sth.表示“除了……别无选择”。故填alternative。
59. He has something to say on how to c__________ freedom with responsibility. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】combine##ombine
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意:关于如何将自由与责任结合起来,他有一些话要说。根据首字母提示c,需填入动词原形,构成不定式结构to combine。combine…with…是固定搭配,表示“将……与……结合”,符合语境。故填combine。
60. If you are w________ to fly at night, you can get a much cheaper ticket. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】willing##illing
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意:如果你愿意夜间飞行,可获得更优惠机票。根据单词首字母和句意可知,使用固定搭配be willing to do sth.表示“乐意做某事”,形容词willing作表语。故填willing。
61. It is impossible to p________ what the eventual outcome will be. (根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】predict##redict
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意:最终结果会是什么是不可能预测的。根据首字母p及语境,动词predict (预测)符合句意。动词原形,与句中的to构成不定式。故填predict。
第三节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The remains of a gold mask are among the 3,000-year-old artifacts (历史文物) found at Sanxingdui, a 4.6-square-mile area outside Chengdu, capital of Sichuan province. ___62___ (weigh) about 280 grams and estimated to be made from 84% gold, the mask is one of over 500 items unearthed from six newly discovered “sacrificial pits (祭祀坑)” in Sanxingdui.
More than 50,000 ancient artifacts ___63___ (find) at Sanxingdui since the 1920s, when a local farmer ___64___ (accidental) came upon a number of relics at the site. A major breakthrough ___65___ (occur) in 1986, with the discovery of two ceremonial pits containing over 1,000 items. Discoveries made at the site date back to the 12th and 11th centuries BC, and many of the items are now ___66___ display at an on-site museum.
The site has completely changed experts’ understanding of ___67___ the ancient civilization developed in China. In particular, ___68___ (evident) suggests that the unique ancient Shu society developed independently of neighboring cultures in the Yellow River Valley, ___69___ was traditionally considered to be the origin of Chinese civilization.
Along with other Shu archaeological ___70___ (site), it is credited by the UN as “___71___ outstanding representative of the Bronze Age Civilization of China, East Asia and even the world.”
【答案】62. Weighing
63. have been found
64. accidentally
65. occurred
66. on 67. how
68. evidence
69. which 70. sites
71. an
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了三星堆遗址又有重大发现——发现黄金面具。
【详解】1.考查非谓语动词。句意:这个面具重约280克,估计由84% 的黄金制成,是三星堆新发现的六个“祭祀坑”出土的500多件物品之一。分析句子结构可知,“the mask is one of over 500 items unearthed from six newly discovered “sacrificial pits (祭祀坑)” in Sanxingdui.”是主句,“________ (weigh) about 280 grams and estimated to be made from 84% gold,”是非谓语动词做状语,且动词weigh(有......重;重达)的逻辑主语是主句主语the mask(面具),且二者之间是主动关系,应用现在分词形式,单词位于句首,首字母大写,故填Weighing。
2.考查时态和语态。句意:自20世纪20年代以来,在三星堆发现了5万多件文物,当时是一位当地农民偶然发现了一些文物。分析句子结构可知,此处做谓语,根据时间标志词“since the 1920s”(自从20世纪20年代以来)可知, 此处应该用现在完成时,且主语是More than 50,000 ancient artifacts(5万多件文物),是复数,主语与动词find二者之间是被动关系,所以应用现在完成时的被动,即have been found,故填have been found。
3.考查副词。句意:自20世纪20年代以来,在三星堆发现了5万多件文物,当时是一位当地农民偶然发现了一些文物。由空后的动词短语came upon(偶然遇到;碰到)可知,此处用副词修饰,故填accidently。
4.考查时态。句意:1986年有一个重大突破,那就是发现了两个仪式坑,里面有超过1000件物品。分析句子结构可知,此处做谓语,且句子描述的是过去的事,应用一般过去时,且occur(发生)是不及物动词,无被动形式,故填occurred。
5.考查介词。句意:这个遗址的发现可以追溯到公元前12和11世纪,许多物品现在在一个现场博物馆展出。On display是固定搭配,表示“展出”,故填on。
6.考查宾语从句连接词。句意:这个遗址完全改变了专家们对中国古代文明发展的理解。分析句子结构可知,句子“_____the ancient civilization developed in China.”放在介词of后面,是宾语从句,且从句中缺少状语,表示方式,应用how,故填how。
7.考查名词。句意:特别是,有证据表明,独特的古蜀社会独立于相邻的文化在黄河流域发展,这在传统上被认为是中国文明的起源。此处是做主语,应用名词evidence,表示“证据”,且由后面的谓语动词suggests(表明)可知,主语是单数,故填evidence。
8.考查定语从句关系词。句意:特别是,有证据表明,独特的古蜀社会独立于相邻的文化在黄河流域发展,这在传统上被认为是中国文明的起源。分析句子结构可知,“____was traditionally considered to be the origin of Chinese civilization.”是非限定性定语从句,先行词是the Yellow River Valley(黄河流域),指物,且定语从句中缺少主语,应用which,故填which。
9.考查可数名词单复数。句意:与其他蜀文化遗址一样,它被联合国誉为“中国、东亚乃至世界青铜时代文明的杰出代表”。由前面的with可知,此处做宾语,应用名词形式,且此处是泛指,所以应用site的复数形式,故填sites。
10.考查不定冠词。句意:与其他蜀文化遗址一样,它被联合国誉为“中国、东亚乃至世界青铜时代文明的杰出代表”。由句意可知,此处表示“一个杰出的代表”,representative(代表)是可数名词,且outstanding(杰出的)读音是以元音因素开头,应用an,故填an。
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节:应用文(满分15分)
72. 假定你是李华,近期参加了主题为“Life in the future”的科技展,你的英国好友Tom向你了解情况,请给他写一封电子邮件。
内容包括:
(1) 时间地点;(2) 展览内容;(3) 观展感受。
注意事项:
(1) 写作词数应为80个左右;
(2) 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear Tom,
I’m glad that you’re interested in my recent visit to the science exhibition and it’s my pleasure to share my experience with you.
The exhibition, featuring various smart inventions, such as driverless cars and smart-home devices, gave visitors a glimpse into the life in the future. Especially impressive was a household robot that could interact with visitors in a remarkably considerate manner, which would make a perfect companion for the elder.
I’m pretty convinced that many of them will soon find their way into common households. Do you feel like paying a visit with me next time?
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国好友Tom写一封电子邮件,了解主题为“Life in the future”的科技展的情况。
【详解】1.词汇积累
对……感兴趣:be interested in→show interest in
各种各样的:various→a variety of
相当:pretty→absolutely
很快:soon→in no time
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:The exhibition, featuring various smart inventions, such as driverless cars and smart-home devices, gave visitors a glimpse into the life in the future.
拓展句:The exhibition, which features various smart inventions, such as driverless cars and smart-home devices, gave visitors a glimpse into the life in the future.
【点睛】【高分句型1】The exhibition, featuring various smart inventions, such as driverless cars and smart-home devices, gave visitors a glimpse into the life in the future.(运用了现在分词作状语)
【高分句型2】Especially impressive was a household robot that could interact with visitors in a remarkably considerate manner, which would make a perfect companion for the elder.(运用了倒装句及that和which引导定语从句)
第二节 读后续写(满分25分)
73. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整短文。
Even before I reached the tent, I knew there would be trouble. My little brother Andy was following me, with a sleeping bag, a flashlight, and his stuffed bear. My friends Wade and Bred think Andy would ruin everything. He would get scared in the middle of the night and have to be taken back to the house. They complained so much you'd think they were hospital patients instead of kids I'd invited for an outdoor sleepover.
Andy promised that he wouldn't ruin anything. He wormed his way into the tent and settled in the far corner. Night was settling in, too, with the woods around us fading toward black. The house, with its porch light, seemed a long way from us.
“Time for ghost stories!” Brad announced as soon as I'd closed the tent. He told a story about vampires (吸血鬼), but it only made us fall over laughing. When it was Wade's turn, he told a story of three guys who were camping in a tent. He described our situation exactly-except for Andy. When he was describing a terrifying creature, somewhere outside, a branch snapped (发出咔嚓声)。The hairs on my arms shot straight up. “These guys were crawling into their sleeping bags, right?” Wade continued. “When out of the darkness rang this terrible cry.” And out of the woods behind us there was a cry! High-pitched, frightening, and strange. The hairs on my head shot straight up!
“What was that?” Bred asked as the cry came again. We all looked at each other in horror, speechless. Wade suggested someone should go out to check, but no one dared. “What if it's something trapped or hurt?” Andy said anxiously. We focused our flashlights on Andy, whom we'd forgotten, sitting in the corner with his arms around his bear. Andy would adopt every lost or hurt animal in the world if Mom would let him.
注意:
1.续写的词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答
“I'm going to see.” Andy ran out of the tent and disappeared in the darkness.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Andy said it was a baby monkey caught between branches, and it was crying for its mama.
_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】“I’m going to see.” Andy ran out of the tent and disappeared in the darkness. Although filled with fear, I ran after him without hesitation. He was my little brother after all. Andy was headed into the woods, his flashlight beam wobbling along the trail. Finally I saw him, a few yards ahead, with his flashlight aimed at the upper branches of a large tree. I raised my own light to shine on the same spot. A pair of shining eyes seemed to float in the darkness. My heart pounded harder.
Andy said it was a baby monkey caught between branches, and it was crying for its mama. I knew he was right. I had to admit that Andy was impressive. We helped the little monkey out carefully. Having ensured that the little monkey was in good condition, we let it go. When we walked down back, I could see the guys gathered before the tent. “Are you all right?” They asked. “We’re fine.” I answered with a broad smile, knowing that the guys’ opinion of Andy would change, too.
【解析】
【分析】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了作者带着弟弟安迪一起去户外过夜,朋友不想让安迪和他们一起,安迪独自一人搭了个帐篷,在作者和朋友说鬼故事时外面发出了响声,安迪很有勇气的出去帮助了一只夹在树枝的猴子的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容““我去看看。”安迪跑出帐篷,消失在黑暗中。”可知,第一段可描写安迪出去找出响声的场面。
②由第二段首句内容“安迪说那是一只夹在树枝间的小猴子,它在哭着找妈妈。”可知,第二段可描写安迪的勇气使作者的朋友的态度改变。
2.续写线索:出去——惊恐——真相大白——救助——回去——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①.充满:be filled with/be full of/abound with
②.举起:raise/lift/upborn
情绪类
①.小心翼翼:out carefully/with great care/very cautiously
②.积极:positive attitude/act positively
【点睛】
[高分句型1]. Although filled with fear, I ran after him without hesitation.这句话运用了although引导的让步状语从句。
[高分句型2]. Finally I saw him, a few yards ahead, with his flashlight aimed at the upper branches of a large tree.这句话运用了with的复合结构作伴随状语。
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