2025年中考英语第二次模拟考试（广东卷）（中考热点话题）-2025年中考英语逆袭冲刺中考模拟真题速递(广东专用)

2025年中考第二次模拟考试（广东卷） 英 语 本卷·热点话题：语法选择主要介绍了国家实施的“体重管理三年行动计划”，强调其对于人们健康的重要性。完形填空讲述了理发师晓华因其在抖音上发布的理发视频而走红，她不仅通过倾听和理解顾客的需求赢得了众多粉丝，还让她的家乡湖南省怀化市受到了更多关注。阅读理解A篇主要介绍了春节期间上映的四部电影。阅读理解B篇主要介绍了中国神舟十九号载人飞船成功发射并与中国空间站对接的过程，以及宇航员的任务和成就。短文填空主要介绍了梁文锋的事迹。读写综合介绍了来自银川的退休老人付启胜骑自行车到珠穆朗玛峰的故事，以“Healthy Lifestyle”为题开展征文活动，希望同学们分享更多健康的生活方式。 说明: 1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。 2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 2025: A Year of Sports and Health In recent years, more and more people, especially teenagers, are facing weight problems. To solve this issue, a “Three-Year Action Plan For Weight Management” 1 . The plan tries to encourage everyone, especially students, 2 more sports and pay more attention to their health. Doing sports is very important for us. It can make us strong and healthy. There are many kinds of sports 3 we can do. Running, swimming, playing basketball, and cycling are great 4 . 5 can help us improve our heart-lung function (功能). Swimming is good 6 our muscle development. Playing basketball is a great way to build teamwork. For students, sports can also help us study 7 . When we exercise, our brains get more oxygen (氧气). This can help us think more clearly in class. Schools also play 8 significant role in this plan. There are more sports activities 9 to ensure students get enough exercise. There are more sports clubs. For example, many students join the football clubs and the badminton clubs. To make this activity more successful, the government 10 more sports centers in cities and towns till now. People can go there to exercise for free. Let’s take action now and make sports a part of our daily life! 1．A．has been carried out B．has carried out C．is carried out 2．A．doing B．to do C．do 3．A．what B．when C．that 4．A．choose B．choices C．choice 5．A．To run B．Running C．Run 6．A．at B．to C．for 7．A．well B．better C．good 8．A．/ B．an C．a 9．A．being added B．are added C．is added 10．A．has built B．is building C．build 【答案】 1．A 2．B 3．C 4．B 5．B 6．C 7．B 8．C 9．B 10．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了国家实施的“体重管理三年行动计划”，强调其对于人们健康的重要性，并介绍了学校和政府为此计划做出的努力。 1．句意：为解决这个问题，一个“体重管理三年行动计划”计划已被实施。 has been carried out已经被实施，现在完成时的被动语态；has carried out已经实施，现在完成时的主动语态；is carried out被实施，一般现在时的被动语态。此处表示计划已被实施，应用现在完成时的被动语态。故选A。 2．句意：这项计划试图鼓励每个人，尤其是学生，做更多的运动并更加关注他们的健康。 doing做，动名词形式；to do做，不定式形式；do做，动词原形。encourage sb to do sth“鼓励某人做某事”，动词短语，因此此处用不定式形式。故选B。 3．句意：有很多种我们可以做的运动。 what什么；when何时；that引导宾语从句或定语从句，无实际意义。根据“There are many kinds of sports…we can do.”可知，此处为定语从句，先行词为sports，应用that引导。故选C。 4．句意：跑步、游泳、打篮球和骑自行车都是很好的选择。 choose选择，动词原形；choices选择，名词复数形式；choice选择，名词单数形式。根据“are great”可知，此处应用复数名词。故选B。 5．句意：跑步可以帮助我们改善心肺功能。 To run跑，不定式形式；Running跑，动名词形式；Run跑，动词原形。根据“can help us improve our heart-lung function”可知，此处要用动词的动名词形式，在句中作主语。故选B。 6．句意：游泳对我们的肌肉发展有好处。 at在；to到；for为了。be good for“对……有好处”，形容词短语。故选C。 7．句意：对于学生来说，运动也可以帮助他们更好地学习。 well好地；better更好，比较级；good好的。根据“sports can also help us study”可知，此处表示更好地学习，应用副词比较级。故选B。 8．句意：学校也在这一计划中扮演着重要的角色。 /零冠词；an用于元音音素开头的单词前；a用于辅音音素开头的单词前。role为可数名词，且significant为辅音音素开头的单词，因此用不定冠词a。故选C。 9．句意：有更多的体育活动被添加进来以确保学生得到足够的锻炼。 being added被添加，现在进行时的被动语态；are added被添加，一般现在时的被动语态；is added被添加，一般现在时的被动语态。时态为一般现在时，主语more sports activities为复数形式，be动词应用are。故选B。 10．句意：为了让这项活动更成功，政府到目前为止已经在城市和城镇中建造了更多的体育中心。 has built已经建造，现在完成时；is building被建造，现在进行时；build建造，动词原形。根据“till now”可知，时态为现在完成时。故选A。 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A hairdresser who goes by the nickname Xiaohua has become famous on the Internet because she tries to understand what 11 really want. Since videos of her cutting hair attracted much attention on social media platform Douyin, many viewers have come to her live streaming to learn her 12 or simply to talk. Excited fans are even coming to visit her shop in Huaihua, a city in Hunan province, to get a haircut. Xiaohua, 13 real name is Li Jing, first started to put videos on Douyin in February. At first, they didn’t get much attention. But last month, one of her videos 14 attracted lots of views, as online users 15 her for listening and understanding customers’ needs. Many have invited her to open stores in their hometowns or to give lectures to hairdressers across the country. Facing such great 16 , Xiaohua said she does not consider herself a professional hairdresser. She believes there are many more hairdressers who have better skills. She mostly cuts hair for male customers and 17 30 yuan ($4) for each haircut. She serves about 30 customers a day and is fully 18 through the end of the year. “I am the most common hairdresser. There is nothing special about me,” she said. “I have not considered raising the price for a haircut because the trust from people is 19 enough.” And 20 Xiaohua, Huaihua is now hotter than ever. More and more people are visiting, trying the local food, and exploring beautiful places there. It’s a great example that one person’s talent can make a city famous. 11．A．family B．friends C．customers D．strangers 12．A．secrets B．skills C．stories D．achievements 13．A．who B．whose C．which D．that 14．A．hardly B．wisely C．completely D．suddenly 15．A．praised B．spread C．doubted D．polished 16．A．success B．popularity C．wealth D．energy 17．A．costs B．charges C．takes D．spends 18．A．booked B．repeated C．punished D．produced 19．A．interesting B．fascinating C．satisfying D．memorizing 20．A．according to B．thanks to C．sticking to D．leading to 【答案】 11．C 12．B 13．B 14．D 15．A 16．B 17．B 18．A 19．C 20．B 【导语】本文讲述了理发师晓华因其在抖音上发布的理发视频而走红，她通过倾听和理解顾客的需求赢得了众多粉丝，不仅吸引了众多顾客到她的理发店，还让她的家乡湖南省怀化市受到了更多关注。 11．句意：一位昵称叫晓华的理发师在网上走红，因为她努力去理解顾客们真正想要的东西。 family家庭，家人；friends朋友；customers顾客；strangers陌生人。理发师的服务对象是顾客，理解顾客需求是理发师工作要点，这里说她走红是因为努力理解顾客需求。可知，这里应选能体现理发师服务对象的词，故选C。 12．句意：自从她理发的视频在社交媒体平台抖音上引起广泛关注后，许多观众来到她的直播间学习她的技能或者只是聊聊天。 secrets秘密；skills技能，技巧；stories故事；achievements成就。观众到直播间是学习与理发相关内容，理发技能是合理学习对象，相比其他选项更符合语境。可知，应选与理发相关可学习的内容，故选B。 13．句意：晓华，其真名是李静，在二月开始在抖音上发布视频。 who关系代词，在从句中作主语或宾语，指代人；whose关系代词，在从句中作定语，意为“谁的”；which关系代词，指代物，在从句中作主语或宾语；that关系代词，可指代人或物，在从句中作主语或宾语。这里先行词是“Xiaohua”（人），从句中“real name”前需要表示所属关系的引导词，“whose”符合要求。可知，需要表示所属关系指代人的关系代词，故选B。 14．句意：但上个月，她的一个视频突然吸引了大量观看量。 hardly几乎不；wisely明智地；completely完全地；suddenly突然地。前文说一开始视频没多少关注，“but”表转折，说明视频突然吸引大量观看量，“suddenly”符合转折后的语义。可知，这里需要表示转折后视频突然受关注的词，故选D。 15．句意：因为网友们赞扬她倾听并理解顾客需求。 praised赞扬；spread传播，散布；doubted怀疑；polished擦亮，润色。她因倾听理解顾客需求走红，网友对她这种行为应是赞扬态度，“praised”符合语境。可知，需要表示网友正面评价的词，故选A。 16．句意：面对如此高的人气，晓华说她不认为自己是专业理发师。 success成功；popularity受欢迎，知名度；wealth财富；energy能量。前文讲述她在网上走红，受到很多关注，“popularity”能体现这种受欢迎程度和知名度，符合语境。可知，这里应选体现她受关注程度的词，故选B。 17．句意：她主要为男性顾客理发，每次理发收费30元（4美元）。 costs花费，主语通常是物；charges收费，索价，主语通常是人；takes花费，常用于“It takes sb. +时间+ to do sth.”结构；spends花费，主语是人，常用于“spend +时间/金钱+ on sth./(in) doing sth.”结构。主语是“She”（人），表示理发收费，“charges”符合用法和语义。可知，主语是人表示收费，应选B。 18．句意：她每天接待大约30位顾客，并且预约排满到年底。 booked预订，预约；repeated重复；punished惩罚；produced生产。根据语境，她很受欢迎，顾客多，是预约排满，“booked”有“预约”之意，符合语义。可知，这里需要表示预约的词，故选A。 19．句意：我没有考虑过提高理发价格，因为人们的信任就已经足够令人满意了。 interesting有趣的；fascinating（迷人的，极有吸引力的；satisfying令人满意的；memorizing记忆，记住。她觉得人们的信任让她觉得不需要提价，“satisfying”表示这种信任给她带来的感受，即已足够、令人满意。可知，需要表示信任带来的感受是足够的词，故选C。 20．句意：多亏晓华，怀化现在比以往任何时候都更火。 according to根据，按照；thanks to由于，多亏；sticking to坚持，遵守；leading to导致。花垣变火是因为晓华的走红，“thanks to”可引出原因，符合语境。可知，这里需要表示因果关系引出原因的短语，故选B。 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A What movies did you watch during the Spring Festival? There were four movies which were released (上映) . Ne Zha2 Release date: January 29, 2025 The animated (动画的) movie follows Ne Zha as he faces new challenges and enemies. With his powers and courage, he tries to protect his friends and the world. The movie has beautiful animation and an interesting story. It is full of touching moments which make you think about what is important in life. Detective Chinatown 1900 Release date: January 29, 2025 The detective (侦探) story follows a young detective who tries to solve a series (系列) of strange cases in 1900. He meets different people and tries to find out the truth. The movie is full of laughter. The detective’s funny partner always makes some jokes, which makes the movie more interesting. Boonie Bears: Reboot the future Release date: January 29, 2025 The animated movie is full of interesting experiences of the bears and Logger Vick. It shows the importance of friendship and environmental protection. The story is about Logger Vick and the bears who travel to the future. They find that the future world has some problems. So they work together to fix it and make the future better. Operation Dragon Release date: January 29, 2025 The action movie shows the spirit of patriotism (爱国主义) and the courage of the heroes. The story is about a group of special soldiers who carried out a dangerous task. They have to face many difficulties and powerful enemies, but they never give up. They work together and use their excellent skills to complete the task. 21．Why do people like Na Zha 2? A．Because of its famous actors. B．Because of its animation, interesting story and touching moments. C．Because of its low ticket price. D．Because of its release date. 22．In which movie can you see a young detective? A．Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future B．Ne Zha 2 C．Detective Chinatown 1900 D．Operation Dragon 23．What does the movie “Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future” show us? A．The funny and heartwarming moments. B．The importance of friendship and environmental protection. C．The spirit of patriotism and the courage of the heroes. D．The magical powers and courage. 24．If you are interested in the courage of the heroes, which movie will you choose? A．Detective Chinatown 1900 B．Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future C．Ne Zha 2 D．Operation Dragon 25．Where could we find this passage? A．In an advertisement. B．In a film magazine. C．In a diary. D．In a dictionary. 【答案】21．B 22．C 23．B 24．D 25．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了春节期间上映的四部电影。 21．细节理解题。根据“The movie has beautiful animation and an interesting story. It is full of touching moments which make you think about what is important in life.”可知，《哪吒2》拥有美丽的动画、有趣的故事以及让人思考的感人瞬间，因此人们喜欢它。故选B。 22．细节理解题。根据“The detective (侦探) story follows a young detective who tries to solve a series (系列) of strange cases in 1900.”可知，在《唐人街探案1900》中可以看到一个年轻的侦探。故选C。 23．细节理解题。根据“It shows the importance of friendship and environmental protection.”可知，《熊出没：重启未来》展示了友谊和环境保护的重要性。故选B。 24．细节理解题。根据“The action movie shows the spirit of patriotism (爱国主义) and the courage of the heroes.”可知，如果对英雄的勇气感兴趣，可以选择《蛟龙行动》。故选D。 25．推理判断题。本文主要介绍了春节期间上映的四部电影。因此可以在电影杂志上找到本文。故选B。 B Early on Wednesday morning, a big rocket called Long March - 2F Y19 took off from Jiuquan in Northwest China. It carried three astronauts on a trip to the China Space Station. After about 10 minutes, the Shenzhou - 19 spacecraft separated from the rocket and entered its designated orbit (轨道). This meant the launch was a success! The China Space Station will welcome the new Shenzhou - 19 crew, led by experienced astronaut Cai Xuze and newcomers Song Lingdong and female astronaut Wang Haoze, about 6.5 hours after takeoff. Commander (指令长) Cai is going back to space just 22 months after his last trip, which is a record for the shortest time between missions in the history of Chinese astronauts. Song and Wang, both born in 1990, are on their first space mission. Wang is also China’s first female spaceflight engineer. This is the fourth time that astronauts have flown to the space station to work and do experiments, and it’s the 33rd mission in China’s manned space program. The main tasks include switching crews with the Shenzhou-18 astronauts, staying on the station for six months, doing space experiments, going outside the spacecraft and managing cargo (货物) and so on. After launch, Shenzhou - 19 will connect to the Tianhe module of the space station about 6.5hours later. During their stay, they will get supplies from the Tianzhou - 8 cargo spacecraft and be visited by the Shenzhou-20 crew. They will come back to Earth in late April or early May. The Shenzhou-18 crew will return to Earth on November 4 after the new crew arrives. For this mission, the developers made the Shenzhou - 19 spacecraft better by improving its design, so it can carry more supplies. This helps the astronauts and makes the space station work more effectively. 26．What does the underlined word “designated” mean in the second paragraph? A．Planned. B．Named. C．Changed. D．Tested. 27．What is Wang Haoze’s special achievement? A．She is the young. B．She is the first female leader. C．She is China’s first female spaceflight engineer. D．She has flown to the space station four times. 28．What is the correct order of the following events? ①The Shenzhou-18 crew returns to Earth. ②The Shenzhou-19 connects to the Tianhe module. ③The Long March-2F Y19 rocket took off. ④ The Shenzhou-19 crew arrived at the China Space Station. A．③①④② B．①④③② C．③②④① D．③①②④ 29．Which of the following statements is TRUE? A．Shenzhou-19 separated from the rocket after 20 minutes. B．Cai Xuze is on his first space mission. C．The Shenzhou-18 will return on November 14. D．Improvements in the spacecraft design allow it to carry more supplies. 30．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A．The Main Tasks of Shenzhou-19 Crew B．A Successful Launch of Shenzhou-19 C．The History of China’s Space Exploration D．The Development of China’s Space Technology 【答案】26．A 27．C 28．C 29．D 30．B 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国神舟十九号载人飞船成功发射并与中国空间站对接的过程，以及宇航员的任务和成就。 26．词义猜测题。根据“After about 10 minutes, the Shenzhou - 19 spacecraft separated from the rocket and entered its designated orbit”可知“designated”指的是飞船进入预定的轨道，故选A。 27．细节理解题。根据“Wang is also China’s first female spaceflight engineer”可知王浩泽的特殊成就是中国首位女性航天工程师，故选C。 28．细节理解题。根据“The Long March - 2F Y19 took off from Jiuquan”、“Shenzhou - 19 will connect to the Tianhe module of the space station about 6.5 hours later”、“The Shenzhou-18 crew will return to Earth on November 4”可知正确顺序是③②④①，故选C。 29．细节理解题。根据“For this mission, the developers made the Shenzhou - 19 spacecraft better by improving its design, so it can carry more supplies”可知飞船设计的改进使其能够携带更多物资，故选D。 30．最佳标题题。根据全文内容可知文章主要介绍了神舟十九号的成功发射及其任务，故选B。 C 配对阅读。左边是一些人的需求，右边是一些智能机器的介绍，请匹配起来。 31 Wei Wei always feels very cold when he comes home from school in winter. He plans to buy a machine that keeps him warm. 32 Mr.Liu is a careless person. He always forgets to turn off the lights. He needs something to solve the problem. 33 Anna’s birthday is coming. Her friends will have a party for her. They would like to dance, sing and play games. They need something to play music. 34 Wang Fen likes cooking on the weekend. She wants to have a little assistant (助手) that helps her plan meals. 35 Zhao Lin often hits someone when opening the car door. So he wants to have a device (设备) that helps him avoid accidents. A．You can see inside this smart fridge without opening the doors. It tells you what food you have and when it might go bad. B．This robot is just 141 mm tall. It can walk on two legs and move its shoulders, elbows and knees. It can play with babies. C． It’s easy to use the smart thermostat (恒温器) to control the temperature of the house when it gets too cold or too hot. You can just use the app on your phone to set the temperature. D．You can use this special box called a smart speaker. When you don’t know something, you ask it, and it gives you answers. You just say, “Hey, play some music!” E. This smart object can find people or cars in the mirror as they get closer. It will sound an alarm when the door handle (把手) inside is pulled. People nearby can notice that. F. A smart light can change colors to make your room yellow like sunshine or blue like the ocean. Even if you forget to turn off the light, you don’t need to go back home. You can use your phone to turn it off. G. This car door that opens by itself when you come close makes it easy for you to get in and out. 【答案】31．C 32．F 33．D 34．A 35．E 【导语】本文将左侧人物需求与右侧智能设备功能匹配，体现科技产品如何解决日常生活中的具体问题。 31．根据“He plans to buy a machine that keeps him warm.”可知，Wei Wei需要取暖设备。选项C“当房子太冷或太热时，使用智能恒温器来控制温度很容易。你可以用手机上的应用程序来设置温度。”与之相符。故选C。 32．根据“He always forgets to turn off the lights. He needs something to solve the problem.”可知，Mr. Liu常忘关灯，需远程控制的设备。选项F“一盏智能灯可以改变颜色，让你的房间像阳光一样黄，或者像海洋一样蓝。即使你忘了关灯，你也不需要回家。你可以用手机关掉它。”与之相符。故选F。 33．根据“They would like to dance, sing and play games. They need something to play music.”可知，Anna的生日派对需播放音乐。选项D“你可以使用这个叫做智能音箱的特殊盒子。当你不知道的时候，你问它，它会给你答案。你只要说，‘嘿，放点音乐吧！’”与之相符。故选D。 34．根据“She wants to have a little assistant that helps her plan meals.”可知，Wang Fen需规划餐食的助手。选项A“你不打开门就能看到这个智能冰箱的内部。它会告诉你你有什么食物，什么时候可能会变质。”与之相符。故选A。 35．根据“Zhao Lin often hits someone when opening the car door. So he wants to have a device that helps him avoid accidents.”可知，Zhao Lin需避免开车门撞人。选项E“这个智能物体可以在镜子里找到靠近的人或汽车。当里面的门把手被拉时，它会发出警报。附近的人可以注意到这一点。”与之相符。故选E。 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空只填一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 however   show   proud   who   research   with   challenge   in   they   one   more   success Liang Wenfeng, the founder of DeepSeek, has made great achievements in the tech world. He was born in a small town in Guangdong. When he was a child, he could solve many difficult maths problems and 36 outstanding intelligence. In 2003, he 37 entered a top university to study computer science. During his college years, he was always the 38 one to arrive at the laboratory and the last one to leave. He spent countless hours 39 new technologies. In 2015, he decided to start his own business. With his team’s efforts, they came up 40 a creative idea for an AI product. 41 , the road to success was not easy, they faced lots of 42 . But Liang never gave up. In 2023, their company DeepSeek finally built an amazing AI model, which drew worldwide attention. His hard work has inspired many young people to realize 43 dreams in the field of technology. Now, looking back on his journey, Liang is 44 of what he has achieved. And he is still working hard to make 45 efforts to develop AI technology than before. 【答案】 36．showed 37．successfully 38．first 39．researching 40．with 41．However 42．challenges 43．their 44．proud 45．more 【导语】本文主要介绍了梁文锋的事迹，包括他从小到大求学，工作，创业的经历，以及他在科技界做出的贡献。 36．句意：当他还是个孩子的时候，他能解决许多困难的数学问题，表现出了出色的智力。根据“outstanding intelligence.”及所给单词可知，是表现出了出色的智力，show“表现”，根据was可知，时态为一般过去时，谓语动词用过去式。故填showed。 37．句意：2003年，他成功进入一所顶尖大学学习计算机科学。根据“entered a top university”及所给单词可知，空处应表达成功地进入一所顶尖大学，success“成功”，动词，空处修饰动词entered，用副词形式successfully。故填successfully。 38．句意：在大学期间，他总是第一个到达实验室，最后一个离开。根据“the...one to arrive at the laboratory and the last one to leave.”可知，应表达第一个到达实验室，用one的序数词first“第一”。故填first。 39．句意：他花了无数时间研究新技术。根据“new technologies”及所给单词可知，是研究新技术，research“研究”，spend time doing sth“花费时间做某事”，空处用动名词形式。故填researching。 40．句意：在他的团队的努力下，他们想出了一个人工智能产品的创意。come up with“想出”，固定搭配。故填with。 41．句意：然而，通往成功的道路并不容易，他们面临着许多挑战。根据“a creative idea for an AI product...., the road to success was not easy,”可知，前后是转折关系，用however连接，句首字母大写。故填However。 42．句意：然而，通往成功的道路并不容易，他们面临着许多挑战。根据“the road to success was not easy”可知，他们面临着许多挑战，challenge“挑战”，lots of修饰用复数形式。故填challenges。 43．句意：他的努力工作激励了许多年轻人在技术领域实现梦想。根据“many young people to realize...dreams”可知，是激励青少年实现他们的梦想，修饰名词dreams用they的形容词性物主代词their“他们的”。故填their。 44．句意：现在，回顾他的旅程，梁为他所取得的成就感到自豪。根据“what he has achieved”及所给单词可知，是为他取得的成功感到自豪，be proud of“为……感到自豪”。故填proud。 45．句意：他仍在努力比以前更加努力地开发人工智能技术。根据than可知，此处应用比较级，用more修饰。故填more。 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 When he arrived at the camp of Mount Qomolangma, Fu Qisheng couldn’t hold back his tears and took photos with his black bike in front of the mountain. “Mount Qomolangma is great. It is so exciting for me to stand here and I feel so pleased with my decision to ride all the way here,” says Fu, who has just returned to Lhasa and is resting there. Fu is from Yinchuan. He has been riding for many years, but in the past he could only ride to work or on weekends. In 2019, he retired and since then he has been able to spend more time in riding. “I have probably ridden around 10,000 kilometers per year these past three years. Riding not only gave me a chance to see the beautiful rivers and mountains around China, but also built up my body. So it is one of the most effective ways to keep a healthy lifestyle,” he says. Fu rode a total of 5,600 km, passing through Gansu, Sichuan, Yunnan and Xizang. It was a 82-day adventure (冒险) for him. “The most challenging thing that I have ever met during the process is climbing mountains at a high altitude (海拔). There is a serious lack of oxygen (缺氧), which can make anyone hard to continue,” Fu says. Fu believes it was his scientific training and preparation that helped him overcome those difficulties and reach Mount Qomolangma. During the ride, Fu posted what he saw and heard on the Internet and got many followers. “My family, friends and cyclists from all over the country all gave me great encouragement and support,” says Fu. For the future, Fu has many more plans. “Cycling has become a part of my life, and I will continue riding every year and try to realize my dream of riding around China,” he says. 46．How did Fu Qisheng feel when he reached Mount Qomolangma by bike? 47．Did Fu Qisheng ride only on weekends? 48．How long did it take Fu Qisheng to reach Mount Qomolangma? 49．What made Fu Qisheng reach Mount Qomolangma successfully? 50．Do you like riding? Why? B．书面表达 51．请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 在第一节（回答问题）中来自宁夏银川的花甲老人付启胜的故事感动了很多人，让更多的人开始关注健康的生活方式。学校英语社正在以“Healthy Lifestyle”为题开展征文活动，希望同学们分享更多健康的生活方式。请你综合下面的思维导图并适当拓展，写一篇英语短文投稿。 要求：(1) 80词左右（标题和开头都已给出，不计入总词数）； (2) 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 Healthy Lifestyle As we all know, health is of great importance for us. Only when we are healthy can we study well and enjoy life. 【答案】46．He felt excited. 47．No, he didn’t. 48．82 days. 49．His scientific training and preparation. 50．Yes, I do. Because it is good for my health. 51．例文 Healthy Lifestyle As we all know, health is of great importance for us. Only when we are healthy can we study well and enjoy life. To keep healthy, we should develop good eating habits, such as eating more fruits and vegetables and drinking enough water every day. Meanwhile, we are supposed to say no to junk food. Also, doing regular exercise like running or biking can make us stronger. For example, I often run for thirty minutes every day. Moreover, enough sleep is important, too. We need at least eight hours of sleep every night. Last but not least, we are supposed to smile to life as well. If we can follow the suggestions above, we will lead a healthy life. 【导语】本文主要介绍了来自银川的退休老人付启胜骑自行车到珠穆朗玛峰的故事。 46．根据“It is so exciting for me to stand here and I feel so pleased with my decision to ride all the way here,”可知，当付启胜到达珠穆朗玛峰时他感到很兴奋。故填He felt excited. 47．根据“He has been riding for many years, but in the past he could only ride to work or on weekends.”可知，付启胜已经骑了很多年的自行车了，他时常在上班或周末骑，因此并非只有在周末骑。故填No, he didn’t. 48．根据“Fu rode a total of 5,600 km, passing through Gansu, Sichuan, Yunnan and Xizang. It was a 82-day adventure (冒险) for him.”可知，付启胜一共骑行了5600公里，途经甘肃、四川、云南和西藏，到达目的地一共经历了82天。故填82 days. 49．根据“Fu believes it was his scientific training and preparation that helped him overcome those difficulties and reach Mount Qomolangma.”可知，付认为，正是他的科学训练和准备帮助他克服了这些困难，登上了珠穆朗玛峰。故填His scientific training and preparation. 50．开放性作答，言之有理即可。参考答案为Yes, I do. Because it is good for my health. 51．[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态以“一般现在时”为主； ③提示：写作要点已给出，注意不要遗漏要点，可适当添加细节，并突出写作重点。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。根据文章已给出的开头，引出主题； 第二步，具体从四个方面阐述如何保持健康的生活方式； 第三步，书写结语。 [亮点词汇] ①keep healthy保持健康 ②such as例如 ③be supposed to do应该做 ④at least至少 ⑤last but not least最后但同样重要的 [高分句型] If we can follow the suggestions above, we will lead a healthy life. (if引导的条件状语从句) 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2025年中考第二次模拟考试（广东卷） 英 语 本卷·热点话题：语法选择主要介绍了国家实施的“体重管理三年行动计划”，强调其对于人们健康的重要性。完形填空讲述了理发师晓华因其在抖音上发布的理发视频而走红，她不仅通过倾听和理解顾客的需求赢得了众多粉丝，还让她的家乡湖南省怀化市受到了更多关注。阅读理解A篇主要介绍了春节期间上映的四部电影。阅读理解B篇主要介绍了中国神舟十九号载人飞船成功发射并与中国空间站对接的过程，以及宇航员的任务和成就。短文填空主要介绍了梁文锋的事迹。读写综合介绍了来自银川的退休老人付启胜骑自行车到珠穆朗玛峰的故事，以“Healthy Lifestyle”为题开展征文活动，希望同学们分享更多健康的生活方式。 说明: 1. 全卷满分为90分,考试用时为70分钟。 2. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔在答题卡填写自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号、座位号。用2B铅笔把对应该号码的标号涂黑。 3. 选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试题上。 4. 非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。 一、语法选择（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 2025: A Year of Sports and Health In recent years, more and more people, especially teenagers, are facing weight problems. To solve this issue, a “Three-Year Action Plan For Weight Management” 1 . The plan tries to encourage everyone, especially students, 2 more sports and pay more attention to their health. Doing sports is very important for us. It can make us strong and healthy. There are many kinds of sports 3 we can do. Running, swimming, playing basketball, and cycling are great 4 . 5 can help us improve our heart-lung function (功能). Swimming is good 6 our muscle development. Playing basketball is a great way to build teamwork. For students, sports can also help us study 7 . When we exercise, our brains get more oxygen (氧气). This can help us think more clearly in class. Schools also play 8 significant role in this plan. There are more sports activities 9 to ensure students get enough exercise. There are more sports clubs. For example, many students join the football clubs and the badminton clubs. To make this activity more successful, the government 10 more sports centers in cities and towns till now. People can go there to exercise for free. Let’s take action now and make sports a part of our daily life! 1．A．has been carried out B．has carried out C．is carried out 2．A．doing B．to do C．do 3．A．what B．when C．that 4．A．choose B．choices C．choice 5．A．To run B．Running C．Run 6．A．at B．to C．for 7．A．well B．better C．good 8．A．/ B．an C．a 9．A．being added B．are added C．is added 10．A．has built B．is building C．build 二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A hairdresser who goes by the nickname Xiaohua has become famous on the Internet because she tries to understand what 11 really want. Since videos of her cutting hair attracted much attention on social media platform Douyin, many viewers have come to her live streaming to learn her 12 or simply to talk. Excited fans are even coming to visit her shop in Huaihua, a city in Hunan province, to get a haircut. Xiaohua, 13 real name is Li Jing, first started to put videos on Douyin in February. At first, they didn’t get much attention. But last month, one of her videos 14 attracted lots of views, as online users 15 her for listening and understanding customers’ needs. Many have invited her to open stores in their hometowns or to give lectures to hairdressers across the country. Facing such great 16 , Xiaohua said she does not consider herself a professional hairdresser. She believes there are many more hairdressers who have better skills. She mostly cuts hair for male customers and 17 30 yuan ($4) for each haircut. She serves about 30 customers a day and is fully 18 through the end of the year. “I am the most common hairdresser. There is nothing special about me,” she said. “I have not considered raising the price for a haircut because the trust from people is 19 enough.” And 20 Xiaohua, Huaihua is now hotter than ever. More and more people are visiting, trying the local food, and exploring beautiful places there. It’s a great example that one person’s talent can make a city famous. 11．A．family B．friends C．customers D．strangers 12．A．secrets B．skills C．stories D．achievements 13．A．who B．whose C．which D．that 14．A．hardly B．wisely C．completely D．suddenly 15．A．praised B．spread C．doubted D．polished 16．A．success B．popularity C．wealth D．energy 17．A．costs B．charges C．takes D．spends 18．A．booked B．repeated C．punished D．produced 19．A．interesting B．fascinating C．satisfying D．memorizing 20．A．according to B．thanks to C．sticking to D．leading to 三、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分） 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A What movies did you watch during the Spring Festival? There were four movies which were released (上映) . Ne Zha2 Release date: January 29, 2025 The animated (动画的) movie follows Ne Zha as he faces new challenges and enemies. With his powers and courage, he tries to protect his friends and the world. The movie has beautiful animation and an interesting story. It is full of touching moments which make you think about what is important in life. Detective Chinatown 1900 Release date: January 29, 2025 The detective (侦探) story follows a young detective who tries to solve a series (系列) of strange cases in 1900. He meets different people and tries to find out the truth. The movie is full of laughter. The detective’s funny partner always makes some jokes, which makes the movie more interesting. Boonie Bears: Reboot the future Release date: January 29, 2025 The animated movie is full of interesting experiences of the bears and Logger Vick. It shows the importance of friendship and environmental protection. The story is about Logger Vick and the bears who travel to the future. They find that the future world has some problems. So they work together to fix it and make the future better. Operation Dragon Release date: January 29, 2025 The action movie shows the spirit of patriotism (爱国主义) and the courage of the heroes. The story is about a group of special soldiers who carried out a dangerous task. They have to face many difficulties and powerful enemies, but they never give up. They work together and use their excellent skills to complete the task. 21．Why do people like Na Zha 2? A．Because of its famous actors. B．Because of its animation, interesting story and touching moments. C．Because of its low ticket price. D．Because of its release date. 22．In which movie can you see a young detective? A．Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future B．Ne Zha 2 C．Detective Chinatown 1900 D．Operation Dragon 23．What does the movie “Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future” show us? A．The funny and heartwarming moments. B．The importance of friendship and environmental protection. C．The spirit of patriotism and the courage of the heroes. D．The magical powers and courage. 24．If you are interested in the courage of the heroes, which movie will you choose? A．Detective Chinatown 1900 B．Boonie Bears: Reboot the Future C．Ne Zha 2 D．Operation Dragon 25．Where could we find this passage? A．In an advertisement. B．In a film magazine. C．In a diary. D．In a dictionary. B Early on Wednesday morning, a big rocket called Long March - 2F Y19 took off from Jiuquan in Northwest China. It carried three astronauts on a trip to the China Space Station. After about 10 minutes, the Shenzhou - 19 spacecraft separated from the rocket and entered its designated orbit (轨道). This meant the launch was a success! The China Space Station will welcome the new Shenzhou - 19 crew, led by experienced astronaut Cai Xuze and newcomers Song Lingdong and female astronaut Wang Haoze, about 6.5 hours after takeoff. Commander (指令长) Cai is going back to space just 22 months after his last trip, which is a record for the shortest time between missions in the history of Chinese astronauts. Song and Wang, both born in 1990, are on their first space mission. Wang is also China’s first female spaceflight engineer. This is the fourth time that astronauts have flown to the space station to work and do experiments, and it’s the 33rd mission in China’s manned space program. The main tasks include switching crews with the Shenzhou-18 astronauts, staying on the station for six months, doing space experiments, going outside the spacecraft and managing cargo (货物) and so on. After launch, Shenzhou - 19 will connect to the Tianhe module of the space station about 6.5hours later. During their stay, they will get supplies from the Tianzhou - 8 cargo spacecraft and be visited by the Shenzhou-20 crew. They will come back to Earth in late April or early May. The Shenzhou-18 crew will return to Earth on November 4 after the new crew arrives. For this mission, the developers made the Shenzhou - 19 spacecraft better by improving its design, so it can carry more supplies. This helps the astronauts and makes the space station work more effectively. 26．What does the underlined word “designated” mean in the second paragraph? A．Planned. B．Named. C．Changed. D．Tested. 27．What is Wang Haoze’s special achievement? A．She is the young. B．She is the first female leader. C．She is China’s first female spaceflight engineer. D．She has flown to the space station four times. 28．What is the correct order of the following events? ①The Shenzhou-18 crew returns to Earth. ②The Shenzhou-19 connects to the Tianhe module. ③The Long March-2F Y19 rocket took off. ④ The Shenzhou-19 crew arrived at the China Space Station. A．③①④② B．①④③② C．③②④① D．③①②④ 29．Which of the following statements is TRUE? A．Shenzhou-19 separated from the rocket after 20 minutes. B．Cai Xuze is on his first space mission. C．The Shenzhou-18 will return on November 14. D．Improvements in the spacecraft design allow it to carry more supplies. 30．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage? A．The Main Tasks of Shenzhou-19 Crew B．A Successful Launch of Shenzhou-19 C．The History of China’s Space Exploration D．The Development of China’s Space Technology C 配对阅读。左边是一些人的需求，右边是一些智能机器的介绍，请匹配起来。 31 Wei Wei always feels very cold when he comes home from school in winter. He plans to buy a machine that keeps him warm. 32 Mr.Liu is a careless person. He always forgets to turn off the lights. He needs something to solve the problem. 33 Anna’s birthday is coming. Her friends will have a party for her. They would like to dance, sing and play games. They need something to play music. 34 Wang Fen likes cooking on the weekend. She wants to have a little assistant (助手) that helps her plan meals. 35 Zhao Lin often hits someone when opening the car door. So he wants to have a device (设备) that helps him avoid accidents. A．You can see inside this smart fridge without opening the doors. It tells you what food you have and when it might go bad. B．This robot is just 141 mm tall. It can walk on two legs and move its shoulders, elbows and knees. It can play with babies. C． It’s easy to use the smart thermostat (恒温器) to control the temperature of the house when it gets too cold or too hot. You can just use the app on your phone to set the temperature. D．You can use this special box called a smart speaker. When you don’t know something, you ask it, and it gives you answers. You just say, “Hey, play some music!” E. This smart object can find people or cars in the mirror as they get closer. It will sound an alarm when the door handle (把手) inside is pulled. People nearby can notice that. F. A smart light can change colors to make your room yellow like sunshine or blue like the ocean. Even if you forget to turn off the light, you don’t need to go back home. You can use your phone to turn it off. G. This car door that opens by itself when you come close makes it easy for you to get in and out. 四、短文填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） 请从方框内选择适当的词并用其正确的形式填空，使文章完整连贯。注意每空只填一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 however   show   proud   who   research   with   challenge   in   they   one   more   success Liang Wenfeng, the founder of DeepSeek, has made great achievements in the tech world. He was born in a small town in Guangdong. When he was a child, he could solve many difficult maths problems and 36 outstanding intelligence. In 2003, he 37 entered a top university to study computer science. During his college years, he was always the 38 one to arrive at the laboratory and the last one to leave. He spent countless hours 39 new technologies. In 2015, he decided to start his own business. With his team’s efforts, they came up 40 a creative idea for an AI product. 41 , the road to success was not easy, they faced lots of 42 . But Liang never gave up. In 2023, their company DeepSeek finally built an amazing AI model, which drew worldwide attention. His hard work has inspired many young people to realize 43 dreams in the field of technology. Now, looking back on his journey, Liang is 44 of what he has achieved. And he is still working hard to make 45 efforts to develop AI technology than before. 五、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分） A．回答问题 请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。 When he arrived at the camp of Mount Qomolangma, Fu Qisheng couldn’t hold back his tears and took photos with his black bike in front of the mountain. “Mount Qomolangma is great. It is so exciting for me to stand here and I feel so pleased with my decision to ride all the way here,” says Fu, who has just returned to Lhasa and is resting there. Fu is from Yinchuan. He has been riding for many years, but in the past he could only ride to work or on weekends. In 2019, he retired and since then he has been able to spend more time in riding. “I have probably ridden around 10,000 kilometers per year these past three years. Riding not only gave me a chance to see the beautiful rivers and mountains around China, but also built up my body. So it is one of the most effective ways to keep a healthy lifestyle,” he says. Fu rode a total of 5,600 km, passing through Gansu, Sichuan, Yunnan and Xizang. It was a 82-day adventure (冒险) for him. “The most challenging thing that I have ever met during the process is climbing mountains at a high altitude (海拔). There is a serious lack of oxygen (缺氧), which can make anyone hard to continue,” Fu says. Fu believes it was his scientific training and preparation that helped him overcome those difficulties and reach Mount Qomolangma. During the ride, Fu posted what he saw and heard on the Internet and got many followers. “My family, friends and cyclists from all over the country all gave me great encouragement and support,” says Fu. For the future, Fu has many more plans. “Cycling has become a part of my life, and I will continue riding every year and try to realize my dream of riding around China,” he says. 46．How did Fu Qisheng feel when he reached Mount Qomolangma by bike? 47．Did Fu Qisheng ride only on weekends? 48．How long did it take Fu Qisheng to reach Mount Qomolangma? 49．What made Fu Qisheng reach Mount Qomolangma successfully? 50．Do you like riding? Why? B．书面表达 51．请根据要求完成短文写作，并将写作内容写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。 在第一节（回答问题）中来自宁夏银川的花甲老人付启胜的故事感动了很多人，让更多的人开始关注健康的生活方式。学校英语社正在以“Healthy Lifestyle”为题开展征文活动，希望同学们分享更多健康的生活方式。请你综合下面的思维导图并适当拓展，写一篇英语短文投稿。 要求：(1) 80词左右（标题和开头都已给出，不计入总词数）； (2) 文中不得出现真实人名和校名。 Healthy Lifestyle As we all know, health is of great importance for us. Only when we are healthy can we study well and enjoy life. 试卷第1页，共3页 试卷第1页，共3页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$