内容正文:
高考原句 句式分析 汉语试译
1.(2024全国甲卷)HesuggestedI
thinkaboutthedifferencebetween
endingsthatIwantedforthecharG
actersandendingsthatwereright
forthecharacters,endingsthat
satisfiedthe story evenifthey
didnthaveatraditionalypositive
outcome.
本句是一个主从复合句.句中thatIwanted
forthecharacters、that wererightforthe
characters和thatsatisfiedthestory均是定语
从句,均修饰各自前面的endings;evenif引导
让步状语从句;HesuggestedIthinkabout...
中,suggest意为“建议”,其后的宾语从句中用
should+动词原形表示虚拟语气,think前省略
了should.
他建议我思考我想
要的角色结局和适
合角色的结局之间
的区 别,即 满 足 故
事需 要 的 结 局,即
使这些结局不是传
统 意 义 上 的 美 满
结局.
2.(2024全国甲卷)Thistraining
taughthertoreadand writeher
Chineseupside down — askil
thathasturnedoutto bequite
practical,especialywheneverwe
sharethenewspaper.
本句是一个主从复合句.主句主干“Thistraining
taughthertoreadandwriteherChinese”为主谓宾
补结构;“upsidedown”为副词短语作方式状语;破
折号后面“askil”为插入语,补充说明前面内容是
一项技能;“thathasturnedouttobequitepractiG
cal”为关系代词that引导的限制性定语从句修饰
先行词 skil;“especialywheneverwesharethe
newspaper”为副词especialy修饰 whenever引导
的时间状语从句,起强调作用.
这次培训教会了她
倒 着 读 和 写 中 文
———这项技能非常
实用,尤 其 是 在 我
们 分 享 报 纸 的
时候.
学生用书 P125
[Part1 巧记课标单词]
写
作
单
词
|
悉
其
识
1.gentlyadv. 轻柔地;温和地
2.linkvt. 联系,相关联
n. 联系,连接
3.emotionn. 情感,强烈的感情
4.nativen. 本地人
adj. 出生地的
5.bondn. 羁绊;束缚
6.generatevt. 产生;引起
7.digestv. 消化,领会
n. 摘要
8.lowervt. 降低,减少
9.enhancevt. 提高,增强
10.boilv. 用沸水煮
11.bayn. 海湾
12.sceneryn. 风景,景色
13.betn. 打赌;预计
v. 打赌
14.atmospheren. 气氛,氛围
15.versionn. 变体,说法;版本
16.elderlyadj. 年纪较大的
17.mildadj. 不浓的,淡味的
18.bitteradj. 味苦的
19.dampadj. 潮湿的
20.dynastyn. 朝,代
21.multipleadj. 数量多的
22.plainadj. 朴素的
23.propertyn. 性质,特性
24.appropriateadj. 合适的
25.conceptn. 概念
26.stimulatevt. 促进,激发
27.appetiten. 胃口
28.delicateadj. 精致的
29.emphasisn. 强调,重视
30.edgen. 边,边缘
31.looseadj. 不受约束的
32.estimatev.&n. 估计
33.moodn. 情绪
021
拓
展
单
词
|
通
其
用
1.combinationn.组合;结合→combinev.结合
2.greedn.贪婪→greedyadj.贪婪的→greedilyadv.贪婪地,贪心地
3.associatev.与有关→associationn.关系;联系;联想
4.varyv.改变;不同→variousadj.各种各样的;种种的→varietyn.多样性
5.saltyadj.含盐的,咸的→saltn.盐
6.reliefn.(焦虑,痛苦的)减轻或消除;(不快过后的)宽慰,轻松或解脱→relievev.解除;减轻;缓和
7.securityn.安全;保护;保障→securevt.使安全
8.digestvi.&vt.消化→digestionn.消化(过程)
9.cyclevi.骑自行车;循环→cyclistn.骑自行车的人→recyclev.重新利用;再循环
10.fryvt.&vi.油炸;油炒;油煎→friedadj.油炸的
11.impressvt.使印象深刻;使铭记→impressiveadj.令人印象深刻的;感人的→impressionn.印象
12.adorev.非常喜欢,喜爱→adorableadj.可爱的,讨人喜爱的
13.fogn.雾 →foggyadj.有雾的
14.expandvi.膨胀→expansionn.扩大,增加
15.consumevt.吃;喝;饮;消耗→consumern.消费者;用户→consumptionn.消费;消耗量;吃,喝
16.essentialadj.完全必要的;极其重要的→essencen.必须,必要
17.mixvt.&vi.混合;调配→mixturen.混合(物);混合状态
阅
读
单
词
|
明
其
义
1.pann. 平锅,平底锅
2.dessertn. 甜点
3.souradj. 酸的
v. 变坏
4.calorien. 卡;卡路里
5.buffetn. 自助餐
6.bayn. 海湾
7.bakev. 烘烤;烤制
8.cheesen. 干酪;奶酪
9.onionn. 洋葱,葱头
10.chefn. 主厨,厨师
11.steamv. 蒸,散发蒸汽
12.cabbagen. 卷心菜
1.肉食 2.粮食与主食
①chopn.猪排
②beefn.牛肉
③muttonn.羊肉
④porkn.猪肉
⑤steakn.牛排;肉排;鱼排
⑥sausagen.香肠;腊肠
①cuisinen.饭菜;菜肴
②soybeann.大豆;黄豆
③flourn.面粉;谷物磨成的粉
④toastn.烤面包片;吐司
⑤dumplingn.饺子
⑥pancaken.薄煎饼
⑦porridgen.稀饭;粥
⑧beancurdn.豆腐
[Part2 妙记核心短语]
1.dothetrick 奏效,起作用,达到目的
2.cryoutfor 迫切需要
3.throwoneselfinto 投身于,热衷于
4.outofthisworld 好(或美等)得不得了
5.letsth.loose 释放;放任
6.hitthespot 使人满意
7.falapart 破碎
8.makeupfor 弥补
9.takeoff 起飞;脱下
10.nottomention 更不用说
121
基础必备 选择性必修第一册
1.outof+n.一览 2.fal相关短语全扫描
①outofthisworld好(或美等)得不得了
②outofwork失业
③outofsight看不见
④outoforder出毛病;混乱
⑤outofcontrol失去控制
⑥outofquestion没问题
⑦outofthequestion不可能
①falasleep睡着
②falil 生病
③falapart破碎;散架
④falbehind落后
⑤falinlovewith爱上
[Part3 速记经典句式]
典型句式 教材原句
1.whenever引导时间状语从句
WheneverIfeellonely(每当我感到孤独时),Ihaveasecretrecipethat
neverfails:rice,milkandsugar,cookedlowandslow.
2.nomatter...引导的让步状语
从句
Nomatterhowbadmymoodis(不论我情绪有多差),thatperfectcombiG
nationisalwaysenoughtoliftmyspirits.
3.现在分词短语作状语
Withpleasure,IrememberthelazySundayafternoonsIusedtospendin
thewarmthofmygrandmasflat,listeningtoherwonderfulstoriesand
greedilyeatingbowlafterbowlofherdeliciousricepudding(一边听她讲
着那些精彩的故事,一边一碗接一碗贪婪地吃着她做的美味大米布丁).
4.Nowonder(that)...
难怪;并不奇怪 Nowonder
(难怪)peoplesaynothingbeatshomecooking!
5.强调动词
WheneverIfeelunhappy,IeatthisdessertanditdoesmakemefeelbetG
ter(它确实让我感觉好多了).
学生用书 P127
[核心单词]
1.combinationn.结合;联合;组合;联合体;结合物
▶[教材对接]
Nomatterhowbadmymoodis,thatperfectcombiG
nationisalwaysenoughtoliftmyspirits.
不论我情绪有多差,这种绝妙的组合都足以令我
振作.
[语境练悟]———单句语法填空
①ThefirmisworkingonanewproductincombinaG
tionwithseveraloverseaspartners.
②(2021浙江卷)Asworkingfromhomebecomes
increasinglycommon,peoplearefindingiteasierto
combineparenthoodwithafultimecareer.
③It wasseveralfactorsthatcombinedto harm
(harm)ourfriendship.
④(2024新课标Ⅰ卷)Itcontainsaround163,000
words,pluswordcombinations(combine)andidioG
maticphrases.
[考点归纳]———知识生成
(1)incombination(with)(与)联合/结合
(2)combinev.使结合,使联合;兼有;使融合
combine...with/and...把与结合起来
combinetodosth.联合起来做某事
[名师点津] 表示“把与相连接联系”的短
语 还 有:connect... with/to...;associate...
with...;link...with/to...;relate...to...等.
[链接写作]———完成句子
⑤Ifhecancombinehisabilitywith/andhardwork,
heshouldbeverysuccessful.
如果他能把自己的才能和勤奋结合起来,他应该会非
常成功的.
2.associationn.联合;联想;交往;协会;社团
▶[教材对接]
Inthisarticle,wewiltalkaboutaparticulartypeof
comfortfoodwhosepowermainlyliesintheassociaG
tionsitcalstomind.
在本文里,我们要特别讲一类治愈系食物,它的力量
主要在于它所唤起的联想.
221
高考总复习 英语(YL)
[语境练悟]———单句语法填空
①Weareworkinginassociation(associate)witha
localcompanytoraisemoneyforthehomeless.
②(2021浙江卷)“Theimportantthingisthatthe
technologistassociateswhatishappeningoutsidethe
patientsbody with whatthepatientseesin his
head,”Ms.LEcuyersaid.
[考点归纳]———知识生成
(1)inassociationwith...与联合/有关联
(2)associatevt.联想;联系n.同伴;伙伴
associate...with...使与联系起来
associatewithsb.与某人交往/联系
beassociatedwith...与有关
[链接写作]———完成句子
③Thisexhibitionwasorganizedbythelocalgovernment
inassociationwithseveralpaperGcuttingartists.
这次展览是由当地政府联合一些剪纸艺术家共同组
织的.
3.varyvi.变化;不同vt.变更;改变
▶[教材对接]
Theyvaryfrompersontoperson,dependingonour
ownuniqueexperiencesthathaveshapedourlives.
它们由塑造我们人生的独特经历决定,因人而异.
[语境练悟]———单句语法填空
①(全国Ⅰ卷)Typingpatternsvaryfrompersonto
person.
②(2023全国乙卷)Almostonethirdsaytheynow
useawidervariety (vary)ofingredients (配 料)
thantheyusedto,andjustunder1in4saythey
nowbuybetterqualityingredientsthanbefore.
③(20231 月浙江卷)Overthepastfew years,
manysolarfarm developershavetransformedthe
spaceundertheirsolarpanelsintoashelterforvariG
ous(variety)kindsofpolinators(传粉者),resulG
tinginsoilimprovementandcarbonreduction.
[考点归纳]———知识生成
(1)varywith 随而变化
varyfrom 不同于
varyin 在方面不同,有差异
varyfrom...to... 由到情况不等
(2)varietyn. 变化,多样性,种类
avarietyof(varietiesof)各种各样的
(3)variousadj. 各种各样的;多方面的
[名师点津]
(1)avarietyof/varietiesof后接复数名词作主语时,
谓语动词用复数形式.
(2)thevarietyof+复数名词,意为“的品种”,作
主语时谓语动词用单数形式.
[链接写作]———完成句子
④Today,peoplefromvariousculturesgettogether
happily.Theyvaryinlanguage.Thoughtheyal
agreethatculturesvaryfromonecountrytoanothG
er,theyalthinkthattherearestilavarietyofsimiG
laritiesinit.
今天,来自各种文化的人们欢聚在一起.他们在语言
上有差异.尽管他们都同意一个国家的文化与另一
个国家的文化是不同的,但是他们认为在文化方面仍
然有许多共同之处.
4.nativeadj.出生地的;本地的;土著的n.本地人
▶[教材对接]
...,andforanativeoftheUKitmightbetheclasG
sicfishandchips,servedhot,saltyandsour.
而对一个土生土长的英国人来说,则可能是经典
的炸鱼薯条,热腾腾的、咸咸的,还有点酸.
[语境练悟]———单句语法填空
①Thenatives(native)lookdowntheirnosesatforG
eigners.
②Youcantelfromhisblueeyesthatheisntnative
toChina.
[考点归纳]———知识生成
nativelanguage 本族语言
nativeability 天生的才能
nativetongue 母语
nativeto(动植物)原产于的;原属于的
[链接写作]———完成句子
③However,itislikelythatNativeAmericanswere
living in California at least fifteen thousand
yearsago.
然而,很可能至少在15000年以前美洲土著人就生
活在加州了.
5.appropriateadj.合适的,恰当的
▶[教材对接]
Traditionaly,duckisconsideredtohavecooling
properties,soitisappropriateforthehotsummer
months.
传统上鸭肉被认为性凉,所以适宜在炎热的夏季
食用.
[语境练悟]———单句语法填空
①Itsnecessaryforyoutomakeyourchildknow
thatyouexpecthimtoactappropriately(appropriG
ate)towardsotherpeople.
②Sportsclothesarenotappropriateto/foraformal
wedding.
③Itisnotappropriatethatastudent(should)litter
(litter)andscribbleabout.
[考点归纳]———知识生成
(1)beappropriateto/for适用于;合乎
beappropriatetodosth.做某事是合适的
beappropriatethatsb.(should)do
某人做是合适的
(2)appropriatelyadv.适当地;合适地
[误区释疑] 在“Itisappropriatethat...”句型中,
从句常用“(should+)动词原形”的虚拟语气结构.
[链接写作]———句型转换
④Itisnotappropriateforyoutoasksuchpersonal
questionsinaninterview.
⑤ItisnotappropriatethatyoushouldasksuchperG
sonalquestionsinaninterview.
321
基础必备 选择性必修第一册
6.mixturen.混合;结合体;混合物
▶[教材对接]
Filthedumplingwrapperswiththemixture.
在饺子皮中包入混合物.
[语境练悟]———单句语法填空
①Thispaintmixeseasilywithwater.
②Yourealwaysmixingmeupwithmytwinsister.
③(2024 北京卷)The mosteffectivewaytogo
throughlifeistotrytobethatraremixture(mix)
knownasfoxyhedgehog.
④Mixing(mix)redpaintwithbluepaint,youwil
getanotherpaintinadifferentcolour.
[考点归纳]———知识生成
(1)mixvt.&vi.混合;调配;交往
mix...with...把与混合起来
mixup弄乱;弄错;使充分混合
(2)mixedadj.混合的
mixturen.混合(物);混合状态
[链接写作]———完成句子
⑤Hereadtheletterwithamixtureofreliefandjoy.
他怀着欣慰和欢喜的心情读了这封信.
[间考单词]
1.moodn.情绪;心情;语气
[语境练悟]———补全句子
①Heisinagood moodbecauseofthepleasant
weather.
因为天气很好,他的心情也很好.
②Areyouinthemoodtogoforaride?
你有去开车兜风的兴致吗?
③Iwasinnomoodforajoke.
我没心情开玩笑.
④ (2023 全 国 乙 卷)Ifind duringthe winter
months,plantsaroundthehousecanrealyliftyour
mood.
我发现在冬天的几个月里,房子周围的植物真的能提
升你的情绪.
2.sceneryn.风景,景色
[语境练悟]———用scenery,scene,view,sight填空
①(2021江苏卷)NowadaysthepriorityfortravelG
lingisshiftedfromshoppingtofoodandscenery.
②(2021全国Ⅲ卷)Thecurves(曲线)ofthebuildG
ingsperfectlymatchtheriseandfalofhils,formG
ingauniqueview.
③JohnenjoyedseeingthesightsoftheWestLake.
④(2023全国乙卷)AfterwefoundacrazyGlooking
roadthathungoverabunchofrocks,wedecidedto
photographthesceneatsunset.
3.appetiten.食欲,胃口;强烈欲望
[语境练悟]———单句语法填空 /补全句子
①Theyoungmanhasnoappetiteformeatbecause
hehaseatentoomuchrecently.
②Lotsofstudentsnowhaveastrongappetitefor
knowledge.
③Hehadagoodappetiteandfinishedupahuge
amountoffoodinashorttime.
他胃口很好,在很短的时间内就吃完了大量的食物.
1.dothetrick奏效,起作用,达到目的
▶[教材对接]
Sometimesthesmelalonecandothetrick,...
有时候仅仅闻一闻味儿就能奏效,
[语境练悟]———单句语法填空
①Thesepilsshoulddothetrick.Youlfeelmuch
betterinnotime.
②Kidswil playatrickonyouifyoudontgive
thematreat.
[考点归纳]———知识生成
performatrick变戏法
playatrickonsb.拿某人开玩笑,捉弄某人
seethroughsb.strick看穿某人的诡计
tricksb.into(doing)sth.诱骗某人(做)某事
tricksb.outofsth.骗取某人某物
[链接写作]———完成句子
③Ifyourfriendsaretoobusytomeetforlunch,a
shortphonecalcandothetrick.
要是你的朋友太忙而无法一起吃午饭,一个简短的电
话也能起到很好的效果.
2.nottomention更不用说;不必提及,且不说
▶[教材对接]
...nottomentionthelovelycreamyflavour,...
更不要说那美妙、滑腻的口感了,
[语境练悟]———单句语法填空
①HeknowsFrenchandGerman,notto mention
(mention)English.
②Didyoumakementionofthenewpolicychanges
inyourannouncements?
③Ifeltitmydutytomentionthisfacttothem.
[考点归纳]———知识生成
mentionsb./sth.tosb.向某人提及某人/某事
atthementionof在提到时;一提起
makementionof提到,提及
makenomentionof没有提到
Dontmentionit.不客气.
[链接写作]———完成句子
④OldfolkandchildrenalikearealagainsttheproG
posal,nottomentiontheyouth.
老人、小孩都不赞成这个建议,更不用说年轻人了.
1.疑问词ever引导让步状语从句
▶[教材对接]
WheneverIfeellonely,Ihaveasecretrecipethat
neverfails:rice,milkandsugar,cookedlowand
slow.
每当感到孤独,我都有一个屡试不爽的秘方:大米、牛
奶和糖,小火慢炖.
421
高考总复习 英语(YL)
[语境练悟]———句型转换 /单句语法填空
①Nomatterwhenyoubuyapresent,youshould
thinkaboutitfromthereceiverspointofview.
→Wheneveryoubuyapresent,youshouldthink
aboutitfromthereceiverspointofview.
②Nomatterwhatyoudo,tryyourbest.
→Whateveryoudo,tryyourbest.
③Whoever(who)wantsthebookmayhaveit.
[考点归纳]———知识生成
(1)“what/who/which/when/where/how+ever”引
导让步状语从句,意为“无论什么/谁/哪个/何时/何
地/怎样都”,相当于nomatterwhat/who/
which/when/where/how.
(2)“what/who/which+ever”除了引导让步状语从
句外,还可以引导主语从句或宾语从句,既在从句中
作成分又在主句中作成分,相当于anythingthat,
anybodywho等,此时不能与nomatterwhat/who/
which互换.
[链接写作]———完成句子
④Howevershort/Nomatterhowshortthejourney
is,youalwaysgetsomethingtoeatinthisairline.
无论旅途多么短暂,你总是在这家航空公司能得到一
些吃的东西.
2.“does+动词原形”的强调结构
▶[教材对接]
WheneverIfeelunhappy,Ieatthisdessertandit
doesmakemefeelbetter!
每当我感到不开心时,我都会吃这个甜点,它确实让
我感觉好多了!
[语境练悟]———单句语法填空
①Forthehappinessofyourfamily,doobeytraffic
rules.
②HedidcomeyesterdaybutsoonwentbackbeG
causeofanimportantmeeting.
③Shedidtel (tel)meaboutheraddressbutIforG
gotalaboutit.
[考点归纳]———知识生成
“do/does/did+动词原形”构成强调句,意为“确实;
的确”,用来加强谓语动词的语气,但须符合以下两个
条件:
(1)句子是肯定句;
(2)句子的时态为一般现在时或一般过去时.
[链接写作]———句型转换
④Shelikeslisteningtopopsongs.
→Shedoeslikelisteningtopopsongs.(强调谓语动词)
学生用书 P130
[全练透]
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Hecarriedonthebusinessincombination(联合)
withhisfriends.
2.Heslowlysatnexttomeandtouchedmyfacegently
(轻柔地),asamotherwouldstrokeababy.
3.Youl appearfunandfunnybyassociation (联
想).
4.Thefilmisbelievedtobeinstructiveandfulof
emotion(感情).
5.Indesperation,Mrs.JoneshadtosubmittoanoperaG
tiononherrightkneetorelieve(减轻)thepain.
6.Donotundertakeenergeticexerciseforafew
hoursafteramealtoalowfoodtodigest(消化).
7.Iusualycycle(骑车)homethroughtheparkat
theweekend.
8.Onarrivingatthebakery house,theforeign
studentswereimpressed(给留下深刻印象)
bytheuniquecups.
9.ForthefirstfewhundredkilometersofthejourG
ney,thescenery(风景)wasverycolourful.
10.Thecompanyranintotroublewhenitexpanded
(扩张)tooquickly.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.Lilywasinoneofheraggressivemoods(mood)
andhermotherwasangrywithher.
2.Asaresult,shesays,someoftheinjuriesassociG
atedwithrunning,suchasrunnersknee,areunG
commonamongracewalkers.
3.Inanemotionaly(emotional)chargedspeech,he
saidhewasresigning.
4.HerelivesakindofstrangeinsectsnativetoXinG
jiang.
5.Fiveyearsolderthanthemajorityofofficersofhis
samerank,hewasdeterminedtomakeupforlost
time.
6.Asthenamesuggests,studyhardandyouwil
getgoodresults.
7.Theteamisnowagoodmixture(mix)ofexperiG
enceanyyouth.
8.Asoftenasnotthebusesarelateonfoggy(fog)
days.
9.Togrowthebusiness,heneedstodevelopmanG
agement expertise and innovation (innovate)
acrosshisteam.
10.ItwassuchalovelydaythateverybodywasfeelG
inghappy.
Ⅲ.选词填空
makeupfor,takeoff,associationwith,cryout
for,incombinationwith,falapart,nottomenG
tion,dothetrick
1.Incombinationwithcontinuousintegration,this
practicecanbeverypowerfulandproductive.
2.Theyhavemaintainedacloseassociationwitha
colegeintheUS.
3.Hehastwobighousesinthiscountry,notto
mentionhisvilainFrance.
521
基础必备 选择性必修第一册
4.Afteralthedelays,wewereanxioustomakeup
forthelosttime.
5.Ourstudentscryoutforyouandyouareourbest
teacher.
6.Idontknowwhatitwasthatdidthetrick,butI
amdefinitelyfeelingmuchbetter.
7.Thedealfelapartwhentheyfailedtoagreeona
price.
8.Youcanwatchaircrafttakeofforlandatclose
quarters.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.我的学校已经发展成一所大学校,是以前的三
倍大.
Myschoolhasexpandedintoabigone,whichis
threetimesasbigasthepreviousone.
2.这个消息震惊了公众,引起了对学生在校安全的极
大关注.
Thenewsshockedthepublic,leadingtogreatconG
cernaboutstudentssafetyatschool.
3.美丽的风景给我留下了深刻的印象,我忘记了按时
回家.
IwasimpressedbythebeautifulsceneryandforG
gottogobackhomeontime.
4.据估计,修理这所房子将花费我们3000美元.
Itisestimatedthattherepairstothehousewil
costus3,000dolars.
5.昨天 Tom确实按时完成了作业.
YesterdayTomdidfinishhishomeworkontime.
[重落实]
Ⅰ.单元巩固练
短文中黑体部分为本单元核心知识点,请按要求补全
短文,并背诵体会黑体部分用法.
WheneverIaminabadmood,IwilalwayscyG
cletoanearbybuffet1.facing (face)thebay,pick
upsome2.salty(salt)butcreamyslicesofsteakand
begintoeat3.greedily(greed).ThefriendlyatmosG
phereandbeautifulscenerycan4.relieve(relief)my
stressfrom workandIbecomehappyagain.The
steakinthatbuffetisoutofthisworldandIbetit
wilimpressyougreatly5.withitsuniqueflavours,
6.varying(vary)from mildspicytoalittlesalty.It
7.is estimated (estimate)that more than 500
8.natives(native)ortouristscometothebuffetevG
eryday.Asamatteroffact,9.itisessentialforpeoG
ple,especialytheelderly,toconsumeanappropriate
amountofbeefeverydayandthesteakwilhitthe
spot.Thesteakisnoteasy10.todigest(digest),but
itcangeneratemorecalories,enhancepeoplesimmuG
nity(免疫力)andstimulatepeoplesappetite.There
isadirectlinkbetweenitandgoodhealth.So,come
andenjoythesteakhere.
Ⅱ.话题微写作(邮件)
假如你是李华,你校外教Peter对中国传统美食
很感兴趣,请你给他写一封电子邮件推荐一种中国传
统美食,内容包括:
1.美食介绍;
2.推荐理由;
3.尽量使用本单元知识点.
注意:1.写作词数应为80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯.
DearPeter,
ImLiHuafromClass2.
Yours,
LiHua
[参考范文]
DearPeter,
Im LiHuafrom Class2.Learningthatyou
haveapassionforChinesetraditionalfood,Idlike
torecommenddumplingstoyou.
Dumplingshavegainedgreatpopularityamong
Chinesepeople.Withthinandelasticdoughskin,
freshandtenderstuffing,delicioustaste,andunique
shapes,dumplingsare worth eating hundreds of
times.Justasanoldsayinggoes,“Nothingtastes
betterthandumplings.”DuringtheSpringFestival
andotherholidays,Chinesepeopleliketofolowthe
auspiciouscustomofeatingdumplings.
Idohopeyoucanhaveatasteofdumplingsand
Imsureyoulfalinlovewiththem.
Yours,
LiHua
Ⅲ.读后续写微技能(13)———表达人物的“激动”和
“兴奋”
●[多样表达]
1.excitedadj.兴奋的
2.excitingadj.令人兴奋的
3.thrilingadj.令人激动的
4.excitedlyadv.兴奋地
5.excitementn.兴奋
6.thrilv.兴奋
7.toonesexcitement令人兴奋的是
8.toonesthril 令人激动的是
9.jumpforjoy高兴地跳起来
10.withexcitement兴奋地
11.bemovedtotears感动地流出眼泪
12.amixtureofexcitementandhappiness
既兴奋又幸福
13.gowildwithjoyatthethoughtof...
一想到就欣喜若狂
621
高考总复习 英语(YL)
●[佳句观摩]
1.在去往湖边的途中,妈妈兴奋得不能自己.(表激
动的名词作主语)
Onthejourneytothelake,awideexcitementtook
holdofMom.
2.妈妈坚决要求我们在下一个村庄露营,她的眼中闪
着兴奋的光芒.
MominsistedthatwegocampinginthenextvilG
lage,andhereyestwinkledwithexcitement.
MominsistedthatwegocampinginthenextvilG
lage,hereyestwinklingwithexcitement.(独立主格
结构)
3.一到露营地,妈妈就迫不及待地冲了出去,兴奋地
催促我们搭帐篷.
When wearrived atthecamping place,Mom
couldntwaittostormoutandexcitedlyurgedusto
putupthetent.
4.妈妈朝湖边走去,然后传来一阵兴奋的尖叫声.
(倒装句)
Momwalkedtowardsthelake,andthencamean
excitedscream.
●[好句仿写]
1.欣赏着美景,妈妈兴奋得难以自抑.
Enjoyingthebeautifulview,Mom couldhardly
containherexcitement.
2.因为这是第一次帮爸爸在户外做饭,我和哥哥也感
到很兴奋.
Asitwasthefirsttimethatwehadhelpedfather
cookfoodoutdoors,mybrotherandIalsofelt
thriled.
3.呼吸着新鲜的空气,闻着饭菜的香味,我们兴奋地
上蹦下跳.
BreathinginthefreshairandsmelingthedeliG
ciousfood,wejumpedupanddownwithexciteG
ment.
学生用书 P132
[培优1] 单元知识链高考
一、熟词生义
1.Thedailynumberofnewlycuredanddischarged
(出院)patientsexceededthatofthenewlyconG
firmedcases. n.病例
2.MortonusedaseriesofinGdepthinterviewswith
mediaanalyststorelateastoryoftwoyoungpeoG
plestrugglingtoleadordinarylives. v.讲述
3.Ridingahorsethroughtheflooded watersof
BotswanasOkavangoDeltamustrankasoneof
theworldsmostexcitingwildlifejourneys.
v.排名;位居
4.(20241月浙江卷)Itissoeasytoletanonline
courseslide,butyourgrades wil sufferasa
result. v.变差,变糟
二、一词多义———根据语境选出tip的含义
A.小窍门 B.给小费
C.末端 D.翻到
1.AmericanswerealwayswelcomebecausetheytenG
dedtotipheavily. B
2.Sosetyourmindandlookatthesefewtipstoget
youstarted. A
[培优2] 高考语篇培素养———Topic:饮食文化
◆真题文本 ◆真题再做
(2023全国乙卷)Whatcomesintoyourmindwhenyouthink
ofBritishfood? Probablyfishandchips,oraSundaydinnerof
meatandtwovegetables.ButisBritishfoodrealysouninterestG
ing? EventhoughBritainhasareputationforlessGthanGimpressive
cuisine,itisproducingmoretopclasschefswhoappearfrequently
onourtelevisionscreensandwhoserecipebooksfrequentlytopthe
bestselerlists.
ItsthankstotheseTVchefsratherthananyadvertisingcamG
paignthatBritonsareturningawayfrom meatGandGtwoGvegand
readyGmademealsandbecomingmoreadventurousintheircooking
habits.Itisrecentlyreportedthatthenumberofthosestickingtoa
traditionaldietisslowlydecliningandaroundhalfofBritainsconG
sumerswouldliketochangeorimprovetheircookinginsomeway.
Therehasbeenariseinthenumberofstudentsapplyingforfood
coursesatUK universitiesandcoleges.ItseemsthatTV proG
grammeshavehelpedchangewhatpeoplethinkaboutcooking.
Accordingtoanewstudyfrommarketanalysts,1in5Britons
saythatwatchingcookeryprogrammesonTVhasencouragedthem
totrydiferentfood.Almostonethirdsaytheynowuseawidervariety
1.Whatdopeopleusualythinkof
Britishfood?
A.Itissimpleandplain.
B.Itisrichinnutrition.
C.Itlacksauthentictastes.
D.Itdeservesahighreputation.
2.WhichbestdescribescookeryproG
grammesonBritishTV?
A.Authoritative. B.Creative.
C.Profitable. D.Influential.
3.Whichisthepercentageofthepeople
usingmorediverseingredientsnow?
A.20%. B.24%.
C.25%. D.33%.
721
基础必备 选择性必修第一册
续表
ofingredients(配料)thantheyusedto,andjustunder1in4saythey
nowbuybetterqualityingredientsthanbefore.Oneinfouradultssay
thatTVchefshavemadethem muchmoreconfidentaboutexpanding
theircookeryknowledgeandskils,andyoungpeoplearealsogetting
moreinterestedincooking.TheUKsobsession(痴迷)withfoodisreG
flectedthroughtelevisionscheduling.Cookeryshowsanddocumentaries
aboutfoodarebroadcastmoreoftenthanbefore.Withanincreasing
numberofmalechefsonTV,itsnolonger“uncool”forboystolike
cooking.
4.WhatmighttheauthorcontinG
uetalkingabout?
A.Theartofcookinginother
countries.
B.Male chefs on TV proG
grammes.
C.TablemannersintheUK.
D.Studiesofbigeaters.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文.介绍英国人在英
国烹饪节目的影响下改变对烹饪的看法,并尝试新的
烹饪习惯.
1.A [细节理解题.根据第一段的“WhatcomesinG
toyour mind whenyouthinkofBritishfood?
Probablyfishandchips,oraSundaydinnerof
meatandtwovegetables.ButisBritishfoodrealy
souninteresting? (当你想到英国食物时,你会想
到什么? 你可能想到的是炸鱼薯条,或是一肉两菜
的周日晚餐.但是,英国食物真的如此无趣吗?)”
可知,提及英国食物,大家往往只是想到炸鱼薯条
和周日晚餐,所以人们通常会觉得英国食物平平
无奇.]
2.D [推理判断题.根据第二段的“Itsthanksto
theseTVchefsratherthananyadvertisingcamG
paignthatBritonsareturningawayfrom meatG
andGtwoGvegandreadyGmademealsandbecoming
moreadventurousintheircookinghabits.(正是由
于电视上的这些大厨,而不是凭借广告宣传活动,
英国人正在远离‘一肉两菜’和速食餐,而变得更加
愿意探索新的 烹 饪 习 惯.)”和“ItseemsthatTV
programmes have helped change what people
thinkaboutcooking.(似乎电视节目帮助人们改变
了对烹饪的看法.)”可知,英国的烹饪节目能够改
变英国人对烹饪的看法,尝试从传统的英式饮食中
走出来,并尝试新的烹饪习惯,由此可推知,英国的
烹饪节目具有很大的影响力.]
3.D [细 节 理 解 题.根 据 第 三 段 的 “Almostone
thirdsaytheynowuseawidervarietyofingrediG
ents(配料)thantheyusedto(几乎三分之一的人
表示他们现在使用的配料比以前更多)”可知,三分
之一左右的人,也就是33%左右的人,使用的配料
比以前更多.]
4.B [推理判断题.根据第三段的最后一句“With
anincreasingnumberofmalechefsonTV,itsno
longer‘uncool’forboystolikecooking.(随着电
视上出现越来越多的男性厨师,男孩子喜欢烹饪不
再是一件‘不酷’的事了.)”可知,接下来,文章应该
具体介绍电视上的男性厨师.]
◆素材积累
(一)由文本积累主题词块
1.comeintoyourmind 进入你的脑海
2.areputationforlessthanimpressivecuisine
以不令人印象深刻的饮食而出名
3.topthebestselerlists
在畅销书排行榜上名列前茅
4.thankstotheseTVchefs 由于这些电视厨师
5.ratherthan 而不是
6.turnawayfrom 失去对的兴趣
7.thenumberofthosestickingtoatraditionaldiet
坚持传统饮食的人数
8.useawidervarietyofingredients
使用更多种类的配料
(二)由文本积累阅读词汇
1.reputationn. 名誉,名声
2.recipen. 食谱
3.campaignn. 活动,运动
4.adventurousadj. 冒险的
5.readymadeadj. 准备好的
6.programmen. 节目
7.consumern. 消费者
8.documentaryn. 纪录片
(三)由文本辨熟词生义(将词义对应的字母填到横
线上)
1.mindn.
A.想法,主意 B.头脑,理智 C.有才智的人
D.智力,智慧
①Heisninetyyearsold,buthismindissharp.
B
②Despitewhatshesays,Iwontchangemymind.
A
2.qualityn.
A.质量,品质 B.地位,身份 C.才能 D.品种
①Heshowsqualityofleadership. C
②ThisnewmodelisofhighqualityandisnotexG
pensiveeither. A
◆长句缩写
EventhoughBritainhasareputationforlessthanimG
pressivecuisine,itisproducing moretopclass
chefs who appearfrequently on ourtelevision
screensandwhoserecipebooksfrequentlytopthe
bestselerlists.
[句式剖析] 请将句中的“枝叶”(名词短语、介词
短语、非谓语动词短语、形容词、副词、连词、从句)
去掉,留下“主干”(主谓宾或主系表).
(EventhoughBritainhasareputationforless
thanimpressivecuisine),itisproducing(moretop
class)chefs[(whoappearfrequentlyonourteleG
visionscreens)and (whoserecipebooksfreG
quentlytopthebestselerlists)].
[句子缩写] Itisproducingchefs.(不超过10个
单词)
821
高考总复习 英语(YL)