内容正文:
词块背诵 佳句赏析
1.asenseofhumor 幽默感
2.alightGheartedatmosphere 轻松愉快的氛围
3.befulofenergy 充满活力
4.humorouslanguage 幽默的语言
5.masterofhumor 幽默大师
6.laughatlife 笑对人生
7.humorousjokecolection 幽默笑话集
8.bewittyandhumorous 风趣幽默
1.Thewonderfulperformanceofthecomedianmadethe
audiencelaughheartily.
喜剧演员的精彩表演让观众们笑得前仰后合.
2.Withanoptimisticattitude,helaughsatvariouschalG
lengesinlife.
他以乐观的态度笑对生活中的各种挑战.
3.Toanoptimisticperson,difficultiesarejustanenG
trancetoabrightfuture.
对于一个乐观的人来说,困难只是通往光明前程的
通道.
学生用书 P141
[Part1 巧记课标单词]
写
作
单
词
|
悉
其
识
1.moodn. 心情
2.anklen. 脚踝
3.examinev. 检查(身体)
4.essentialadj. 极其重要的
5.deservev. 应得,应受到
6.famen. 名声,名誉
7.remarkn. 言论;意见
8.interactionn. 交流
9.barbern. 男理发师
10.shaven. 刮脸
11.felown. 男人;家伙
12.brandn. 品牌,牌子
13.conceptn. 概念,观念
14.spotn. 地点;处所
15.whisperv. 悄声说,低语
16.iluminatev. 照亮,照明
17.complicatedadj. 难处理的;难懂的
拓
展
单
词
|
通
其
用
1.entertainvt.&vi.使快乐;款待→entertainingadj.有趣的;令人愉快的→entertainmentn.娱乐
2.impressiveadj.给人印象深刻的→impressvt.给留下印象;使铭记→impressionn.印象→imG
pressedadj.钦佩的;敬仰的;有深刻的好印象的
3.gentleadj.温和的→gentlyadv.温和地→gentlenessn.温和;和善;彬彬有礼
4.conclusionn.结论→concludevt.下结论;结束
阅
读
单
词
|
明
其
义
1.circusn. 马戏团
2.badgen. 徽章
3.clownn. 小丑
4.medievaladj. 中世纪的
5.mischievousadj. 调皮的
6.roarv. 哄笑,大笑
951
[Part2 闪记核心短语]
1.cheerup (使)高兴起来;
(使)振作起来
2.putsb.onthespot 使某人难堪
3.teloff 斥责,责骂
4.dothetrick 奏效,达到预期效果
5.bedesignedfor 为而设计的
6.takeoff 脱下;起飞;腾飞
7.concentrateon 专心于
8.afteral 毕竟;终究;别忘了
9.makesense 讲得通
10.workout 锻炼;计算出
11.falbehindwith 不能按时完成(工作)
12.putup 搭建;张贴
[Part3 速记经典句式]
典型句式 教材原句
1.keep+宾语+宾补
Wehavetobeverysensitiveandworkcloselywiththedoctors
andnurses,whokeepusupdated(让我们了解新情况)on
eachpatient.
2.部分否定
Achievingapositivestateofmindisnteasyforeveryone(并非对
每个人来说都是容易的).
3.全部倒装 Firstcamealion(来的是一头狮子).
[Part4 积累联想拓展]
以Gle结尾形容词变为的副词大荟萃 “v.+off”短语速记
①flexible→flexibly
②possible→possibly
③probable→probably
④comfortable→comfortably
⑤stable→stably
⑥gentle→gently
①moveoff 离开;启程;出发
②payoff 还清;取得好结果
③putoff 推迟
④giveoff 发出(光、热、气味等)
⑤takeoff 起飞;脱掉;腾飞
⑥setoff 出发;爆炸
学生用书 P142
[核心词汇———逐点清]
1.entertainvt.使娱乐,使快乐;招待,款待
▶ [教材对接]
(1)BeingaclowndoctormeansIcanhelpbyenG
tertainingthem.
成为一名小丑医生意味着我可以通过逗乐人们的
方式帮助他们.
①entertainsb.withsth. 用某物使某人快乐
②entertainingadj. 令人愉快的;有趣的人
entertainmentn. 娱乐,文娱节目;招待,
款待
toonesentertainment
totheentertainmentofsb.}使某人高兴的是
[基础练通] 单句语法填空
(2)(全国Ⅲ卷)Besidessittingonthegrassand
tastingdelicioussoftdrinks,wewilenjoyagreat
numberofexcelent,impressiveandentertaining
(entertain)performances.
(3)(20241月浙江卷)IfIevergettrappedoutG
sidemyhouseagain,mylocaltelephoneboxwil,
sadlynolongerbeabletoconnectmewith my
keys.Butitcancertainlykeep meentertained
(entertain)whileIwaitformywifetorescueme.
(4)(2022 全 国 甲 卷)StDavids Hal isthe
awardGwinning NationalConcert Hal of Wales
standingattheveryheartofCardiffsentertainG
ment(entertain)centre.
061
高考总复习 英语(外研版)
[能力提升] 完成句子
(5)Tomygreatentertainment,hepromisedtoenG
tertainustoseafood.
令我非常高兴的是,他答应请我们吃海鲜.
2.deservev.应得,值得
▶ [教材对接]
(1)Wealdeserveasecondchance,Iguess.
我想,我们都应该再得到一次机会.
①deservetodo 应该做
②deservedoing=deservetobedone
值得(被)做
deservetobedone与 deservedoing
意义相同,动名词的主动形式表被动意义,用法相
同的单词还有need,want和require等.
[基础练通] 单句语法填空
(2)Hismusicdeservedtobepreserved(preserve)
inthefamily.
(3)ForMr.Smith,thisisapossiblelifeGchanging
chance.Thestoryonceagaintelsusthatonegood
turndeserves(deserve)another.
[能力提升] 一句多译
我认为这个问题值得考虑.
(4)Ithinkthequestiondeservesconsideration.
(deserve+n.)
(5)Ithinkthequestiondeservesconsidering.(deG
servedoing)
(6)Ithinkthequestiondeservestobeconsidered.
(deservetobedone)
3.spotn.地点;场所;斑点;污点v.发现;认出;弄脏
▶ [教材对接]
(1)Once,havingbeeninvitedtodinneratauniG
versity,hewasputonthespotwhenthepresiG
dentsuddenlyaskedhimtogiveaspeech.
有一次,他应邀到一所大学吃晚饭,校长突然要他
发表演讲,这令他很难堪.
①spotsb./sth.doingsth.
发现某人/某物正在做某事
onthespot 在现场;当场
inaspot 处于困境
putsb.onthespot 使某人难堪
②bespottedwith 满是斑点
[基础练通] 单句语法填空
(2)(北京卷)Climatechangewilfuelthegrowth
ofphytoplankton(浮游植物)insomeareas,while
reducingitinotherspots(spot),leadingtochanG
gesintheoceansappearance.
(3)(2023全国乙卷)Ihave missedplentyof
beautifulsunsets/sunrisesdueto beingonthe
spotonlyfiveminutesbeforethebestmoment.
(4)(全国Ⅰ卷)BecausethemoonsbodyblocksdiG
rectradiocommunicationwithaprobe,Chinafirst
hadtoputasateliteinorbitabovethemoonina
spotwhereitcouldsendsignalstothespacecraft
andtoEarth.
(5)(2022新高考Ⅰ卷)IlookedaroundandfinalG
lyspotted(spot)David,who wasstandingby
himselfofftothesidebyafence.
[能力提升] 语段填空
(6)Whenwereachedthespotwheretheaccident
happened,peopleonthespottoldusthatthey
spottedsmokecomingoutofthebuildingwhen
passingby.
当我们到达事故发生的现场时,在场的人们告诉我
们,他们路过时发现烟正从大楼里冒出来.
4.cheerup(使)高兴;(使)振奋;感到高兴;感到
振奋
▶ [教材对接]
(1)Onatypicalday,wespendourtimecheering
uppatients,theirfamilies,andmoreoftenthan
not,thehospitalstaff,too!
平时,我们花时间让病人、病人家属,通常还有医院
的工作人员振作起来!
①cheersb.up 使某人振作起来
cheersb.on 为某人加油
②Cheers! 干杯!
③cheeringadj. 鼓舞人心的
[基础练通] 单句语法填空
(2)Whenwewereunhappywecouldcheereachotherup.
(3)Shedidherbesttocheerhimonwhenhewas
abouttogiveup.
(4)Inspiteofhisdesiretosaysomethingcheering
(cheer),hecouldgetnothingoutbutashameG
facedsmile.
(5)Letsdrinkatoasttoourhostess.Cheers
(cheer)!
[能力提升] 完成句子
(6)(全国 Ⅰ 卷)Toeveryonessurprise,thebal
wentintothenet.Althefootbalplayersonthe
playgroundcheeredloudly.
令所有人吃惊的是,球进了,操场上的所有足球运
动员都大声喝彩.
161
基础必备 选择性必修第一册
5.throwlighton解释,阐明,照亮,使理解,启迪
▶ [教材对接]
(1)Whilethesesamejokesmightnotbeasfunny
tousnowastheywerethen,theirauthorsunderG
stoodthathumourcouldnotonlyentertainbutalG
sothrownewlightonsensitiveoremotiveissues.
虽然对现在的我们来说,这些相同的笑话可能没有
它们那时那么有趣,但是它们的作者明白,幽默不
只是娱乐,它还可以使人们对敏感问题或有争议的
问题产生新的认识.
throwdoubton 对产生怀疑
throwoneselfinto 投身于,积极从事
throwaway 扔掉;抛弃
throwabout 到处扔
throwoffonesclothes 匆匆脱掉衣裳
throwup 呕吐
[基础练通] 单句语法填空
(2)Yourinformationmaythrowlightonthecause
ofhisdeath.
(3)Peoplelivinginmoderntimesshouldntthrow
awayourancestorsfinetraditions.
(4)Thesmel mademewanttothrowup.
[能力提升] 完成句子
(5)PeoplethrowthemselvesintothearmsofnaG
ture.
人们投身于大自然的怀抱中.
6.remarkn.言论;意见,评论
▶ [教材对接]
(1)ButheisequalywelknownforhiswittyreG
marksinhiseverydayinteractionswithpeople.
但是他日常与人交流中的诙谐言论同样出名.
①remarkon/upon 就发表意见;评论
remarkthat... 谈到;说起
②remarkableadj. 引人注目的
[基础练通] 单句语法填空
(2)—AreyoustilangrywithTom?
—Notrealy,butIcantdenythathisremarks
(remark)mademedisappointed.
(3)Alofthismakestheactionsofthehomeless
TomSmithevenmoreremarkable(remark).
(4)ProfessorSmithremarkedon/uponthedifferG
encebetweenthetwodictionaries.
[能力提升] 完成句子
(5)Itisforbiddentoremarkoncurrentaffairsin
publicinsomecountries.
在一些国家不允许在公共场合谈论时事.
7.concludev.结束,终止
▶ [经典佳句]
(1)Letmeconclude myspeech withasaying:
Wherethereisawil,thereisaway.
让我用“有志者事竟成”这句名言结束我的演讲.
①concludefrom... 从中得出结论
②conclusionn. 结论
make/draw/reach/cometo/arriveataconclusion
得出结论
inconclusion 最后,总之
[基础练通] 单句语法填空
(2)Britainconcluded(conclude)atradeagreement
withChina.
(3)Thosearethefacts;whatdoyouconcludefrom
them?
(4)Hemustalsoleadtheaudiencetodrawfalse
conclusions(conclude).
[能力提升] 完成句子
(5)Fromwhatyousaid,Iconcludethatshewont
comeherethisevening.
根据你说的我断定她今晚不会来这里.
[间考词汇———要知晓]
1.amusementn.娱乐,消遣
用amuse的适当形式填空 /完成句子
(1)Yesterday,wewenttoanamusementpark
wherewewereamusedbyamusingperformances.
(2)Attheparty,hisjokedidmakeeveryonepresG
entamused.
(3)Tomyamusement,hisfalsebeardfeloffdurG
ingtheperformance.
使我感到好笑的是,在表演中他的假胡子掉了
下来.
2.essentialadj.&n.极其重要的;要素,要点
单句语法填空
(1)Sheaddedafewcharactersandchangedsome
names,butessentialy(essential)thisisatrue
story.
(2)Itisessentialthatstudents(should)get(get)
themselvespreparedforthecomingfuture.
(3)ThecharityprovideshomelesspeoplewithesG
sentials(essential)likefoodandclothing.
3.whisperv.&n.低语,小声说
单句语法填空
(1)Wehadtowhispertoeachother,fortheothG
erswereasleep.
(2)Inordertobeheardbythepeoplearound,she
whisperedinmyear.
(3)Youguesswhattheytwoarewhisperingabout
overthere.
(4)Look,therearetwostudentstalkingwitheach
otherinawhisperinthecorner.
261
高考总复习 英语(外研版)
4.falbehindwith没有及时做,拖欠
选词填空
falout,falon,falover,falbehind,falbeG
hindwith,faloff,falapart
(1)Irushedforthedoorandfeloverthecatin
thehalway.
(2)ThenewlyGbuiltbridgefel apartbecauseit
wasnotstrongenoughtosupportheavylorries.
(3)Attheclub,IhadmyfirsttryatskateboarG
dingandfelofftheboardalot.
(4)HishairbeginstofaloutasaresultofradiaG
tiontreatment.
(5)TheMidGAutumnFestival,asthenamesugG
gests,falsonthe15th day ofthe8thlunar
month.
(6)Theyhadstoppeddeliveries,becauseshefel
behindwiththebil.
(7)(20241月浙江卷)Ithinkapointthatmany
peoplelosesightofishoweasyitcanbetofal
behindschedule.
Wehavetobeverysensitiveandworkcloselywith
thedoctorsandnurses,whokeepusupdatedon
eachpatient.
我们必须非常敏感,并与医生和护士密切合作,他
们让我们了解每个病人的最新情况.
本句中keepusupdated是“keep+宾语+宾补”结
构,update与us之间是逻辑上的动宾关系.
keep+宾语+宾语补足语结构
“keep+宾语+宾语补足语”结构中,宾语补足语
可以是介词短语、名词、形容词、分词等,但高考主
要考查分词,其用法如下:
①keep+宾语+过去分词,过去分词和宾语构成
被动关系.
②keep+宾语+现在分词,现在分词和宾语构成
主动关系.
[基础练通] 单句语法填空
(1)(20241月浙江卷)Beforechoosingtostudy
online,considerwhetheryoureaselfGmotivated
learner and if the material seemsinteresting
enoughtokeepyougoing(go).
(2)Pleaseremainseatedandkeepyourseatbelts
fastened(fasten).
(3)Wewil probablyhavetoforceourselvesto
wakenourcuriosityanddiscontentandkeepthem
awake(wake).
[能力提升] 完成句子
(4)(全国Ⅱ卷)Youcankeepyourheadclearfor
4~10hoursafterexercise.
锻炼后你能保持你的头脑清晰4~10小时.
(5)Thebosskeptthem workingtwelvehours
aday.
老板让他们一天工作十二个小时.
学生用书 P145
[全练透]
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.MichaelnoticedthelittleboyspinningthebasketG
balaroundtokeephimselfentertained(娱乐).
2.IttookthejudgesometimetoreachtheconcluG
sion(结论)thatshewasguilty.
3.Cloningofanimalsismorecomplicated(复杂的)
thancloningofplants.
4.Severalspecialistshavebeenemployed(聘 请)
fromoverseastosolvetheproblem.
5.Thetwoboyswerewhispering(窃窃私语)when
theheadteachercameinfromthebackdoor.
6.Whatwassoimpressive(印象深刻)aboutJasmine
Westlandsvictorywasthatshecamefirstinthe
marathonbareGfooted.
Ⅱ.语境填空
1.Enteringthemeetingroom,IspottedBobsitting
(sit)inthefrontrowandIwalkedtohim.
2.Weiboisasocialmediawhichisdesignedtoalow
(alow)userstorecordandsharetheirexperiG
ences.
3.Itssaidthatthepowerplantisnowtwiceaslarge
aswhatitwas.
4.Mostchildrenneedencouragementinthefaceof
failuresothattheycancheerupagain.
5.Iwascaughtinatrafficjamforoveranhour,othG
erwiseIwouldnothavekeptyouwaiting(wait)
forsuchalongtime.
6.Havingahotbathdoes(do)refreshpeopleaftera
dayofbusyschedules.
7.PeoplebornintheyearofDogtendtoleaveus
withtheimpression(impress)thattheyarequite
loyaltotheirfamiliesandfriends.
8.IthinkpeoplewholearnEnglishasasecondlanG
guageshouldrealizetherearedifferencesbetween
AmericanEnglishandBritishEnglish.
9.Aswewentupalongthetrail(小路)shelteredby
treesonbothsides,wecouldhearbirdssinging
andleavesflappinggently(gentle)inthebreeze.
10.Inthedarkforestlies(lie)asmallake,whichis
hometomanyrarespeciesoffish.
361
基础必备 选择性必修第一册
Ⅲ.选词填空
cheerup,teloff,workout,falbehindwith,put
sb.onthespot,bedesignedfor
1.Workoutwhatsituationsmakeyoufeelstressed
anddealwiththem.
2.Severalofmyclassmateswerenotabletohandin
theirhomeworkontime,sotheyweretoldoffby
theteacher.
3.Havingbeenabsentfortwoweeks,Ifelbehind
withmyworkandwasdeterminedtocatchup.
4.Theprogrammeisdesignedforthepeoplewho
havebeenoutofworkforalongtime.
5.Cheerup,dear! Thingswontbeasbadasyou
think.Therewilbechancesforyou!
6.Youveputmeonthespothere;Icantanswer
yourquestion.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.邻居们发现有烟从这所房子里冒出来.
Neighboursspotted smoke coming out ofthe
house.
2.在收获的季节,农民会让机器日夜不停地运转.
Duringtheharvest,farmersusualykeepthemaG
chinesrunningdayandnight.
3.他的言行并非总是一致.
Hisdeedsdonotalwaysagreewithhiswords.
4.他的幽默故事使我们大家都很开心.
Wewerealentertainedbyhishumorousstories.
5.金先生很快被送去住院,在那里一个医生要检查他
的腿.
Mr.Kingwasquicklytakentohospital,wherea
doctorwantedtoexaminehislegs.
[重落实]
Ⅰ.单元巩固练
在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的
正确形式(黑体词为本单元重点词汇).
Imaspecialy1.trained(train)clowndoctor
whosejobistocheeruppatients,theirfamiliesand
thehospitalstaff2.bydoingmagictricks,singing
songsandtelingstoriesandjokes.I3.chose(choose)
thiscareerbecauseIoncewenttohospitalwhenIwasa
kid,andIspent muchof mytimetherefeeling
frightenedandmorethanalittlebored.SoIthink
beingaclowndoctorcanhelppeoplebyentertaining
them.
Onatypicalday,4.wearing(wear)awhitecoat,my
curlyrainbow wigandabigrednose,Iwalkinto
thewaitingroom,wherethereisafamiliaratmosG
phereof5.boredom(bore)andtension.There,I
spotalittlegirlcaledLara6.whoseanklehasgot
injuredandistwiceitsnormalsize.Thedoctorsand
nursesaretreatingherinjury7.toget(get)heratG
tention,Ibegintodoamagictrick,whichhasmade
herscared and anxiouslook replaced withloud
laughter.Seeingtheirdaughtermuchhappierhasin
turnmadeLarasparentsmore8.relaxed(relax).
Ihopeclowndoctorscanhelpmakehospital9.a
friendlierplacetovisit.Afteral,10.itisrealytrue
that“Laughteristhebestmedicine.”
Ⅱ.话题微写作(投稿)
你校英文报正在举办以“ThePowerofSmile”为
题的征文比赛.结合自己经历写一篇短文投稿,内容
包括:
1.自身经历;
2.你的感悟.
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.尽可能使用本单元知识点.
ThePowerofSmile
[参考范文]
ThePowerofSmile
Therearetimeswhenagestureassimpleasa
smilecandowonders,lightingupsomeoneinthe
darknessandevenhealingthesoul.
Overwhelmedbythestressfrom mypooracaG
demicperformance,Iwasonthevergeofbreaking
down.Noticing myfrustration,Shely,my best
friendcametoofferafew wordsofcomfortbutI
wasinsuchlowspiritsthatIblurtedoutsomesharp
wordsandsheranaway weeping.Regrettably,I
wastooashamedtoapologizeandIcouldntfeel
worse,whichthrew meintoaworldofdarkness.
ThemomentIsawherapproachingthenextday,I
loweredmyheadimmediately,tryingtoavoidher
deliberately.However,shestoppedmeandgaveme
ahug.WhenIlookedup,Imetasmilingface,as
gentleasasummerbreeze.Atthatmoment,al my
anxietyanddepressionmeltedaway.
Whenwordsfail,smilespeaks.
Ⅲ.读后续写微技能(19)———“悲伤”“沮丧”和“孤独”(一)
●[多样表达]
1.sorrown.悲伤
2.sorrowfuladj.悲伤的
3.depressedadj.沮丧的
4.depressingadj.令人沮丧的
461
高考总复习 英语(外研版)
5.lonelyadj.寂寞的
6.lonelinessn.寂寞,孤单
7.sadadj.悲伤的
8.sadnessn.悲伤
9.asenseofloneliness孤单感
10.numbwithsorrow极度悲伤
11.onesheartsinks心情低沉
12.withasinkingheart低沉的心情
13.toonessorrow令人悲伤的是
14.sadnesswelsupinonesheart悲伤涌上心头
●[佳句观摩]
1.男孩抬头看着他父亲,蓝色的大眼睛里闪着泪光.
Theboylookedupathisfather,bigblueeyesshinG
ingwithtears.
2.每一次我听这首歌曲,悲伤都会涌上心头.
EverytimeIlistentothesong,sadnesswelsupin
myheart.
3.这些日子他情绪低落是因为他没能获得冠军.
Thesedayshewasinlowspiritsbecausehefailed
towinthechampion.
●[好句仿写]
1.教室里的每个人都在愉快地聊天,而简却一个人坐
在那里不知所措.
Everyoneintheclassroom waschattinghappily
whileJanesatalone,ataloss.
2.悲伤和孤独的气氛笼罩着她.
Anairofsorrowandlonelinesssettledonher.
3.简感到被冷落,孤独使她感到绝望.
Janefeltleftoutandwasgettingdesperatewith
loneliness.
4.她很伤心,不知不觉哭了,眼泪止不住.
ShefeltsosadthatshefoundherselfcryingunG
consciously,unabletoholdbackhertears.
学生用书 P146
[培优1] 单元知识链高考
一、熟词生义
1.(北京卷)Bertocchiniagreesandhopesherteams
findingsmightonedayhelpemploytheenzyme
(酶)tobreakdownplasticsinlandfils.
v.使用;采用
2.Shesalreadyshavedfoursecondsoffthenational
recordforthemile. v.缩减
3.(2022新高考Ⅱ卷)Thesweetspotinlifetostart
exercising,ifyouhaventalready,isinlatemidG
dleagewhentheheartstilhasflexibility.
n.阶段,时期
二、一词多义———根据语境选出deliver的含义
A.投递,运送 B.发表,宣布
C.接生,分娩 D.处理,解决
1.Thepresidentwildeliveraspeechaboutschools.
B
2.Soonthewifebecamepregnantandninemonths
laterdeliveredababyboy. C
[培优2] 高考语篇培素养———Topic:在业余时间做钢琴师的乐谱翻页者
◆真题文本 ◆真题再做
(2021新高考卷)Byday,RobertTittertonisalawyer.Inhisspare
timethoughhegoesonstagebesidepianistMariaRaspopova-notasa
musicianbutasherpageturner.“Imnotatrainedmusician,butIve
learnttoreadmusicsoIcanhelpMariainherperformance.”
MrTittertonischairmanoftheOmegaEnsemblebuthasbeenthe
groupsofficialpageturnerforthepastfouryears.HisjobistositbeG
sidethepianistandturnthepagesofthescoresothemusiciandoesnt
havetobreaktheflowofsoundbydoingitthemselves.HesaidhebeG
camejustasnervousasthoseplayinginstrumentsonstage.
“Alotofskilsareneededforthejob.Youhavetomakesureyou
dontturntwopagesatonceandmakesureyoufindtherepeatsinthe
musicwhenyouhavetogobacktotherightspot,”MrTittertonexG
plained.
1.WhatshouldTittertonbeable
todotobeapageturner?
A.Readmusic.
B.Playthepiano.
C.Singsongs.
D.Fixtheinstruments.
2.Whichofthefolowingbest
describes Tittertonsjob on
stage?
A.Boring.
B.WelGpaid.
C.Demanding.
D.Dangerous.
561
基础必备 选择性必修第一册
续表
Beingapageturnerrequiresplentyofpractice.SomepiecesofmuG
siccangofor40minutesandrequireupto50pageturns,includingback
turnsforrepeatpassages.Silentonstagecommunicationiskey,andeach
pianisthastheirownstyleof“nodding”toindicateapageturnwhich
theyneedtopractisewiththeirpageturner.
Butlikeal performances,thereare moments whenthingsgo
wrong.“Iwasturningthepagetogetreadyforthenextpage,butthe
draftwindfromtheturncausedthesparepagestofaloffthestand,”
MrTittertonsaid,“LuckilyIwasabletocatchthem andputthem
back.”
MostpageturnersarepianostudentsorupGandGcomingconcertpiG
anists,althoughMsRaspopovahasonceaskedherhusbandtohelpher
outonstage.
“Myhusbandistheworstpageturner,”shelaughed.“HesabG
sorbedinthemusic,feelingeverynote,andIhavetosay:‘Turn,turn!’
RobertisthebestpageturnerIvehadinmyentirelife.”
3.WhatdoesTittertonneedto
practise?
A.Countingthepages.
B.Recognizingthe“nodding”.
C.Catchingfalingobjects.
D.Performinginhisownstyle.
4.Whyis MsRaspopovashusG
band“theworsepageturner”?
A.Hehasverypooreyesight.
B.Heignorestheaudience.
C.Hehasnointerestin muG
sic.
D.Heforgetstodohisjob.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文.文章主要讲述了
律师 RobertTitterton 在 业 余 时 间 做 钢 琴 师 Maria
Raspopova的乐谱翻页者的经历.
1.A [细节理解题.根据第一段最后一句可知,想
做钢琴师的乐谱翻页者需要识谱.]
2.C [推理判断题.根据第三段中的“Alotofskils
areneededforthejob.”和 第 四 段 中 的 “Beinga
pageturnerrequiresplentyofpractice.”以及文中
对翻谱员工作的具体描述可知,Titterton在舞台
上的工作需 要 很 多 的 技 巧 以 及 大 量 的 练 习.deG
manding意 为 “要 求 高 的,需 要 高 技 能 的”,符 合
题意.]
3.B [细节理解题.根据第四段最后一句可知,每个
钢琴家都有他们自己的“点头”风格来暗示需要翻
页,他们需要同他们的翻页者一起练习.所以 TitG
terton 需 要 练 习 及 时 识 别 钢 琴 师 的 点 头 翻 页
示意.]
4.D [推理判断题.根据最后一段中的“HesabG
sorbedinthemusic...‘Turn,turn!’”可知,她的
丈夫太专注于音乐了,他总是忘记自己的翻页工
作,还需要她去提醒翻页.]
◆素材积累
(一)由文本积累主题词块
1.byday 在白天;日间
2.inonessparetime 在某人的空闲时间
3.atrainedmusician 一个训练有素的音乐家
4.breaktheflowofsound 打破声音的连贯性
5.upto 多达;直到;胜任;取决于
6.gowrong 出毛病;弄错;发生故障
7.helpsb.out 帮助某人摆脱困境
8.beabsorbedin 全神贯注于
(二)由文本积累阅读词汇
1.officialadj. 官方的;正式的
2.flown. 连贯;流畅
3.instrumentn. 乐器
4.onstageadj. 舞台上的;表演的
5.nodv. 点头;点头示意
6.upGandGcomingadj. 有前途的;前程似锦的
7.noten. 音符;音调
(三)由文本辨熟词生义(将词义对应的字母填到横
线上)
1.score
A.分数 B.二十 C.乐谱;总谱 D.得分
①Hisjobistositbesidethepianistandturnthe
pagesofthescoresothemusiciandoesnthaveto
breaktheflowofsoundbydoingitthemselves.
C
②Kelyhadscoredanaverageof147onthreesepG
arateIQtests. D
2.draft
A.草稿 B.穿堂风;通风气流
C.起草 D.选派;抽调
①Iwasturningthepagetogetreadyforthenext
page,butthedraftwindfromtheturncausedthe
sparepagestofaloffthestand... B
②IknowthatthisdrafttextwilneedtobeediG
ted. A
◆长句缩写
MostpageturnersarepianostudentsorupGandG
comingconcertpianists,although MsRaspopova
hasonceaskedherhusbandtohelpherouton
stage.
[句式剖析] 请将句中的“枝叶”(名词短语、介词
短语、非谓语动词短语、形容词、副词、连词、从句)
去掉,留下“主干”(主谓宾或主系表).
Mostpageturnersarepianostudentsor(upGandG
coming)concertpianists,(althoughMsRaspopoG
vahasonceaskedherhusbandtohelpherouton
stage).
[长句缩写] Mostpageturnersarepianostudentsor
concertpianists.(不超过10个单词)
661
高考总复习 英语(外研版)