内容正文:
词块背诵 佳句赏析
1.surftheInternet 上网
2.atthetopof 在的顶端
3.thelatestnews 最新消息
4.makeaplan 制定计划
5.dailylife 日常生活
6.keeponesdistancefrom
与保持距离
7.enough...todo 足够去做
8.as...aspossible 尽可能
1.Itisstronglyrecommendedthattheschoolshouldgivestudents
morefreetimetotakepartinsportsactivities.
强烈建议学校给学生们更多的自由时间参加体育活动.
2.Ihavejoinedthebasketbalteam,whereInotonlylearntheimG
portanceofteamworkbutalsostrengthenmybody,whichisof
greatbenefittomymentalhealthaswelasphysicalhealth.
我加入了篮球队,从中我不但学会了团队合作的重要性,还增强
了体质,这对我的身心健康都有很大的好处.
3.Itisrealymyhonourtoparticipateinthelongrunning,beG
causeitbenefitsmegreatlynotonlyinbodybutalsoinmind.
参加长跑真的是我的荣幸,因为它对我的身心都有很大的好处.
学生用书 P64
[Part1 巧记课标单词]
写
作
单
词
|
悉
其
识
1.surfingn. 冲浪(运动)
2.representv. 代表,表示
3.goaln. 球门
4.basisn. 基础;根据
5.contentn. 满意;满足
6.plasticadj. 塑料制的
7.factorn. 因素,要素
8.soldiern. 士兵,军人
9.conflictn. 武装冲突;战斗
10.assurev. 向保证
11.idealadj. 理想的
12.displayn. 显示器
13.monitorn. 监视器
14.adjustableadj. 可调整的
15.availableadj. 可用的
16.balancen. 平衡
17.upperadj. 较上的
18.bonen. 骨头,骨
19.mastern. 大师,能手
20.lungn. 肺
21.achev. 隐隐作痛
22.ultimateadj. (目标等)最终的
23.sweatyadj. 满是汗的
24.persuadev. 说服,劝服
拓
展
单
词
|
通
其
用
1.equipmentn.设备;装备→equipvt.装备;配备
2.defencen.保护;防卫→defendv.防护;防卫
3.deathn.死亡→deadadj.死亡的→diev.死
4.involvevt.包括→involvedadj.有关的;卷入的;涉及的→involvementn.牵连;包括
5.powern.能力;力量;权力→powerfuladj.强大的;有感染力的→powerlessadj.无力的;没有能力的
6.disappearvi.不见;消失→disappearancen.不见;消失→appearvi.出现(反义词)
7.championn.冠军→championshipn.冠军的地位,冠军称号;锦标赛
37
阅
读
单
词
|
明
其
义
1.twistn. 意外转折
2.chartv. 记录,跟踪
3.settingn. 设定位置,调节点
4.plankn. 平板支撑
5.barn. 横木
6.datan. 资料,数据
7.labeln. 标签,标记
8.networkn. 人际关系网,联络网
[Part2 闪记核心短语]
1.dieout 消失,绝迹
2.toonesheartscontent 尽情地
3.gobackto 追溯到
4.breakdown 打倒,破坏
5.whatsmore 另外
6.comeacross 碰见
7.aroundthecorner 即将来临
8.inturn 相应地,依次
9.dealwith 处理,对付
10.dueto 由于,因为
[Part3 速记经典句式]
典型句式 教材原句
1.make+宾语+宾语补足语
Itcanbequitestressfulattimes,though,whichinturnmakesme
feelanxious(使我感到焦虑).
2.sothat引导状语从句
ItalsohasavoicecontrolsettingthatenablesyoutostayhandsG
free,whileitswaterproofbandisfulyadjustablesothat(为了)it
iscomfortabletowear.
3.whether...or...引 导 的 让 步 状 语
从句
Whetheryoureaprofessionalathleteorkeensportsperson(不管
你是职业运动员还是热衷于运动的人),DXSportsWatchisthe
idealchoiceforyou.
[Part4 积累联想拓展]
“齐力”并举的名词 “toones+n.”短语荟萃
①insight 洞察力
②ability 能力
③inteligence 智力
④energy 精力
⑤force 武力
⑥strength 力量
①toonesastonishment 令某人吃惊的是
②toonesregret 令某人遗憾的是
③toonesrelief 令某人感到欣慰的是
④toonesdisappointment令某人失望的是
⑤toonessurprise 令某人吃惊的是
⑥toonescredit 令某人赞扬的是
学生用书 P66
[核心词汇———逐点清]
1.representvt.代表;象征;表现;描写;描绘
▶ [教材对接]
(1)TalkaboutwhatyouthinkthesethingsrepreG
sentinafootbalgame.
谈谈你认为这些东西在足球比赛中代表了什么.
①represent...as... 把描绘成
representsb.todosth. 代表某人做某事
representtosb.sth. 向某人传达某事
②representativen. 代表
adj. 典型的;有代表性的
arepresentativeof... 的代表
47
高考总复习 英语(外研版)
[基础练通] 单句语法填空
(2)Mr.Reedhasbeenselectedtorepresent(reG
present)usonthecommittee.
(3)(2024新课标Ⅰ卷)Usingaglobaldatasetof
19bilionrecordsofplants,insects,birds,and
animals,Daruandhisteamtestedhowwelthese
datarepresent(representative)actualglobalbiodiG
versitypatterns.
(4)Theplayrepresentstothosewatchingit,the
innerstruggleinamansmindbetweendutyand
doubt.
(5)(2021北京卷)Then,anOICrepresentative
(represent)gaveussomedetails,whichsomewhat
interestedme.
[能力提升] 完成句子
(6)(20231月浙江卷)HutongsrepresentanimG
portantculturalelementofthecityofBeijing.
胡同是北京市的重要文化元素.
2.defendvt.保护;保卫;辩护
▶ [教材对接]
(1)Youdonothavetobeafantorecognisethe
skilofprofessionalplayers—howtheyusetheir
bodiestopass,scoreanddefendcanbeamazingto
see—ortofeeltheexcitementofagameending
withasurprisingtwist.
你不需要成为球迷来识别职业球员的技巧———你
可以惊讶地看到他们如何运用身体来传球、得分和
防守———或者感受一场以出人意料的转折结束的
比赛的刺激.
①defend...from/against保护以免受;防御
defendoneself 为自己辩护;自卫
②defencen. 防御;保卫
indefenceof 为了保卫;为辩护
[基础练通] 单句语法填空
(2)Sherealizedshelookedlikeachild,withhertiG
nyfigure.“Smal doesnotmeanweak,sir,”she
defended(defend)herself.
(3)Everyoneshouldlearnhowtodefendhimself
(him)bythelawfulmeans.
(4)Hejoinedthearmyindefenceofhiscountry.
(5)Themonumentisin memoryofthesoldiers
whodiedindefence(defend)oftheircountry.
[能力提升] 完成句子
(6)ThewalwasbuilttodefendtheroadfrombeG
ingwashedawaybythesea.
建这个围墙是为了保护这条路不被海水冲垮.
3.balancen.天平;平衡v.(使)平衡;权衡
▶ [教材对接]
(1)Usingonlyarope,youcandevelopyourfootG
workandbalance.
只用一根绳子,你就能加强你的步法和平衡.
①keep/lose/breakthebalance
保持/失去/打破平衡
②balancesth.against 权衡;斟酌;比较
③balancedadj. 保持(或显示)平衡的
keepabalanceddiet保持饮食平衡
[基础练通] 单句语法填空
(2)(20231月浙江卷)IalsogainedagreaterapG
preciationfortherolethatplantsplayinmaintaiG
ningthebalanceofourecosystem.
(3)Motor(oneineachwheel):providesthepower
tothewheelstokeeptheriderbalanced(balance)
andupright.
(4)(2022全国甲卷)Notonlydoesoceanofferus
sufficientfood,butalsoitmaintainsthebalanceof
nature.
[能力提升] 完成句子
(5)YouhavetobalancetheadvantagesofstudG
yinginAmericaagainstthedisadvantages.
你必须权衡在美国学习的利与弊.
4.involvev.包含,需要
▶ [教材对接]
(1)Itinvolvesdoingveryslowphysicalexercises
torelaxyourmindandcalmyourbody.
它包含做非常缓慢的身体锻炼来放松你的思想和
平静你的身体.
①involvedoingsth. 包含做某事
involvesb.insth. 使某人参与(做)某事
②involvedadj. 复杂的;有关联的
get/beinvolvedin 参与;被卷入
involvedadj.作前置定语时,意为“复杂的”;作后
置定语时,意为“涉及的”.例如:aninvolvedsenG
tence“一个复杂的句子”;thepeopleinvolved“所
涉及的人”.
[基础练通] 单句语法填空
(2)Thetestwilinvolveanswering(answer)quesG
tionsabouthistory.
(3)StudentsshouldinvolvethemselvesincommuG
nityactivitieswheretheycangainexperiencefor
growth.
57
基础必备 必修第二册
(4)(2024北京卷)Sincetherearemanyfactors
involved(involve)inthepairingprocess,notal
studentswhosignupwilbematchedwithapartG
nerandbeabletoregisterfortheprogramme.
[能力提升] 完成句子
(5)Runningyourownbusinessusualyinvolves
workinglonghours.
经营你自己的生意通常需要工作很长的时间.
5.inturn反过来,转而;依次;轮流
▶ [教材对接]
(1)Itcanbequitestressfulattimes,though,
whichinturnmakesmefeelanxious.
然而,有时压力会很大,这反过来又让我感到焦虑.
byturns轮流地(表示“轮流地,交替地”,相当于
alternatively,inturn,多用来强调某一时期反复
发生的动作)
taketurnsdoing/todosth.轮流做某事
Itsonesturntodosth. 轮到某人做某事
takeonesturn 轮到某人
[基础练通] 单句语法填空
(2)Theshopassistantshadtohavetheirdaysoff
byturns.
(3)Theyhadtotaketurnstolook/looking(look)
afterthepatients.
(4)Ithinkitsmyturntodrive(drive)thekidsto
schoolthisweek.
(5)ThegirlstookitinturntowipedownthetaG
blesaftermeals.
[能力提升] 完成句子
(6)Theoryisbasedonpracticeandinturnserves
practice.
理论以实践为基础,反过来又为实践服务.
6.contentadj.满足的;满意的n.内容;目录;容
量;满足vt.使满足
▶ [教材对接]
(1)Alovertheworldyoucanseekidsplayingto
theirheartscontentwithabal madeofplastic
bags;justlikePelédidwhenhewasaboy.
在世界各地,你都可以看到孩子们正在用塑料袋做
成的球尽情玩耍,就像贝利小时候那样.
①feel/becontentwith... 对满足/满意
becontenttodosth. 满足于做某事
②contentoneselfwith 使某人满足于
③toonesheartscontent 尽情地
[巧学助记] 联想记忆content
content作“目录”讲时,总是用复数形式.
[基础练通] 单句语法填空
(2)AsshewasnotcontentwiththelittleEnglish
sheknew,sheenroledinaneveningclass.
(3)Theypaidhimalowsalary,onwhichhewas
quitecontenttolive(live)inthehopethatsomeG
thingbetterwouldturnup.
(4)Hetriedagainandagain,thencontentedhimG
selfwithcrawlingaboutonhandsandknees.
[能力提升] 完成句子
(5)(2024新课标Ⅰ卷)However,psychologists
havedemonstratedthatwhenadultsreadnews
stories,theyremembermoreofthecontentthan
iftheylistentoorviewidenticalpieces.
然而,心理学家已经证明,当成年人阅读新闻报道
时,他们记住的内容比听或观看相同的内容要多.
7.persuadev.说服,劝服
▶ [教材对接]
(1)Hethenpersuadedmetotryicehockey.
然后他说服我尝试打冰球.
persuade
sb.todosth.
sb.intodoingsth.}说服某人做某事
sb.nottodosth.
sb.outofdoingsth.}说服某人不做某事
sb.ofsth.
sb.that...}说服某人相信某事
ì
î
í
ï
ï
ï
ï
ï
ï
ï
ï
[基础练通] 句型转换 /单句语法填空
(2)Hetriedtopersuadeusofhishonesty.
→Hetriedtopersuadeusthathewashonest.
(3)(全国Ⅲ卷)Idoknowhowupsettheshopstaff
canget,butItrytopersuadethemtokeep(keep)
smiling.
[能力提升] 完成句子
(4)Ihavenoideahowtopersuadehimtogiveup
thisidea.
我不知道如何说服他放弃这个念头.
67
高考总复习 英语(外研版)
[间考词汇———要知晓]
1.basisn.基础;根据
单句语法填空
(1)Theyhavetohaveabasic(base)understandingof
computersinordertousetheadvancedtechnology.
(2)Based(base)ontheratings,IboughtmybeG
lovedbackpack,sawinterestingfilmsandtasted
deliciousfoods.
(3)(2022全国乙卷)ThatistheverylikelyfuG
tureofapplyingtodays“eyesinthesky”technolG
ogytomakingsurethatthemilionsofkilometres
ofrailtracksandinfrastructure(基础设施)worldG
widearesafefortrainsona24/7basis(base).
2.powern.能力;力量;权力;动力
单句语法填空
(1)(2021北京卷)Theirfacesweresopowerful
(power)insendingamessageoftheirdespair(绝
望)andneedthatIjoinedthisprojectwithout
hesitation.
(2)Thoughhehasbeeninpowerfortwoyears,he
hasntfoundaneffectivesolutiontothecountrys
economicproblems.
(3)Ithasbeenfiveyearssincehecameto/into
power.
(4)Icouldteltheywerentmakingfunofme:
theylaughedbecauseIhadthepowertotel(tel)
afunnystory.
3.dieout灭亡;逐渐消失;过时
选词填空
diedown,dieof,dieoff,dieout,dieaway,bedyG
ingto
(1)Accordingtostatistics,a manis morethan
twiceaslikelytodieofskincancerasawoman.
(2)Sheisdyingtoknowwhereyouvebeen.
(3)Theexcitementdieddownastimewentby.
(4)Thesingingofbirdsdiedaway.
(5)Thecattlediedoffinthecoldwinter.
(6)Theanimaldiedoutmanyyearsago.
1.Itcanbequitestressfulattimes,though,whichin
turnmakesmefeelanxious.
但有时压力会很大,相应地这让我感到焦虑.
本句为主从复合句.句中的 whichinturnmakes...
anxious是 which引导的非限制性定语从句;makes
mefeel是“make+宾语+宾语补足语”结构.
①“make+宾语+宾语补足语”是一个常用句式,
其中作宾语补足语的可以是动词原形、形容词、
名词或过去分词.
②如果 make后的宾语是动词不定式或从句,宾语
补足语是形容词或名词,这时往往把形式宾语it
放在宾语的位置上,把真正的宾语放在后面,
find,feel,think,take等动词也有这样的用法.
[基础练通] 单句语法填空
(1)(2021新高考Ⅰ卷)Thefoodissodelicious
thatyoudontneedmuchofittomakeyouhappy
(happiness).
(2)Myparentsmadeitapointfortheirtwokidsto
spendtimeoutside,nomattertheweatherorseason.
(3)Idliketo makeyouknown(know)to my
friends.
[能力提升] 完成句子
(4)(2024新课标Ⅱ卷)TravelpromotesunderG
standing,expandsour minds,makesusbetter
people,andboostslocaleconomiesandcommuniG
ties.
旅游促进理解,扩展我们的思想,使我们成为更好
的人,促进当地经济和社区发展.
(5)Ifeelitanhonourtobeinvitedtospeakhere.
受邀在此讲话我感到很荣幸.
2.Whetheryoureaprofessionalathleteorkeen
sportsperson,DXSportsWatchistheidealchoice
foryou.
不管你是职业运动员还是热衷于运动的人,DX
运动手表是你理想的选择.
①whether...or...引导让步状语从句,意为“不
管还是”.此句式还可用于 whether...
ornot...或 whetherornot....
②whether...or...还可引导主语从句、宾语从
句、表语从句和同位语从句,意为“是还
是”.
[基础练通] 单句语法填空
(1)Itdoesntmatterwhetheryoupayincashor
bycreditcardinthisstore.
(2)WhatIwanttoknowiswhetherornotyou
havelostfaithinme.
[能力提升] 完成句子
(3)Whetherheeatsorsleeps,hetakeshismobile
phone.
他无论吃饭还是睡觉,都拿着手机.
77
基础必备 必修第二册
学生用书 P68
[全练透]
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.ThemanwrotemanyinterestingstoriesonthebaG
sis(基础)ofhisadventures.
2.Butbecauseofalackofadvancedequipment(设
备),wedidntsucceed.
3.Judgingbytheresponse(答复)oftheaudience,
theperformancewasquiteasuccess.
4.A mindwhichisaffectedbystressortension(紧
张)cannotthinkasclearly.
5.Aswealknow,nomanisbornamaster(大师)of
art.
6.Thepossibilitythatthereislifeonotherplanets
intheuniversehasalwaysinspired(激励)scienG
tiststoexploretheouterspace.
Ⅱ.语境填空
1.Surfing(surf)waspracticedonlyinHawaibythe
endofthe19thcentury.
2.Adocumentwassignedbytherepresentatives(reG
present)ofthetwocountriestobringanendto
thewar.
3.WejudgeaworkeronthebasisofhisperformG
ance.
4.Al menmustdie,butdeath(die)canvaryinits
significance.
5.Heassuredusofhisabilitytosolvetheproblem.
6.Thebaghasanadjustable(adjust)shoulderstrap.
7.Onefoolishmistakeinvolvedhiminagooddealof
trouble.
8.Theyfacedpressuretorespondtomessagesatal
hoursoftheday.
9.ForWesterndesigners,Chinaanditsrichculture
havelongbeenaninspiration(inspire)forWestern
creative.
10.A musicianusualyhashisowninterpretation
(interpret)ofapieceofmusic.
Ⅲ.选词填空
dieout,to onesheartscontent,dueto,break
down,falinlovewith,inturn
1.Duetoakneeinjury,shewasforcedtogiveupthe
race.
2.IwanttoteachIrishsothatitwontdieout.
3.Thisinturnhadaneffectonthefoodsupplyfor
wolves.
4.Thefirsttimetheymet,theyfelinlovewitheach
other.
5.Sadly,onthewaytoQingdao,hiscarbrokedown.
6.Todayisweekend.Thelightswontgooffafter11
oclockandwecanchattoourheartscontent.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.我对目前的生活心满意足.
Iamverycontentwithmylifeatpresent.
2.她爱这个男孩,就好像她是他的母亲一样.
Shelovestheboyasifshewerehismother.
3.天气很冷,河水都结冰了.
Itwasverycold,sothattheriverfroze.
4.不管是赢是输,这都是她的最后一次机会.
Whethershewinsorloses,thisisherlastchance.
5.吃得太多使他生病了.
Eatingtoomuchmadehimil.
[重落实]
Ⅰ.单元巩固练
在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的
正确形式(黑体词为本单元重点词汇).
Nowadays,footbalispopularenoughtoattract
milionsofplayersandfansalovertheworld.Ithas
ahistorythat1.goes(go)backovertwothousand
yearstoAncientChina.Infact,footbalwenowplay
startedinGreatBritain,wherethegame2.wasgiven
(give)newrules.
Thereasonswhyfootbalissopopularareas
folows:First,footbalissuchasimpleandcheap
gametoplay3.thatyoucanseekidsplayingtotheir
heartscontentwithabal4.made(make)ofplastic
bags;justlikePelédidwhenhewasaboy.
Thesecondoneisthatitisagamewith5.creaG
tivity(create)andexcitementonthefield.Itis
amazing6.tosee(see)howprofessionalplayersuse
theirbodiestopass,scoreanddefend,ortofeelthe
excitementofagame7.ending(end)withasurprisG
ingtwist.
Whatsmore,footbalbreaks8.downwalsand
bringspeopletogetheronandoffthefield.ForexG
ample,BritishandGerman9.soldiers(soldier)put
downtheirgunsandplayedfootbal togetheron
ChristmasDay1914.SojustasBilShanklysaidthat
footbalismuchmore10.thanjustasport.
87
高考总复习 英语(外研版)
Ⅱ.话题微写作(普通信件)
假设你叫李华,你的英国朋友Jane来信,谈论了
她最喜爱的体育运动,并希望了解你最喜爱的体育运
动.请根据以下提示用英语写一封回信.要点如下:
1.最喜欢的运动是什么;
2.为什么喜欢这项运动;
3.运动给你带来什么好处.
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
3.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
4.尽量用本单元知识点.
DearJane,
Yours,
LiHua
[参考范文]
DearJane,
Iam gladtoknowyoubegantolovesports.
Youwilbemuchstrongerdayslater.Tobesure,
sportisanimportantpartofmylife.Myfavorite
sportisbasketbal.Firstly,itcanhelpmetokeep
healthyandhappy.Besides,Ican makealotof
friendsthroughplayingbasketbalandwecanshare
oursuccessesandfailures.Icanalsolearnalotfrom
playingbasketbal withothers,anditmakesmeunG
derstandthatthereisno“I”intheteam.Withtime
goingon,IhavelearnedmanypracticalskilsonplaG
yingbasketbal.
Bestwishes.
Yours,
LiHua
Ⅲ.读后续写微技能(9)———“有关季节描写的表达”
●[多样表达]
春天
1.已是春天但仍有寒意.
Itsspringbuttheresstilachilintheair.
2.怡人的奶油色和粉色的花朵像蛋糕一样结在树上.
Theblossomarriveslikecakefrostingonthetrees
indeliciouscreamandpink.
夏天
3.有时天气炎热得几乎令人难以忍受.
Attimes,theheatwasbarelytolerable.
4.天气炎热,连一丝风都没有.
Theweatherwashot,withoutabreathofwind.
秋天
5.秋天是一个非常美丽的季节,金黄的落叶铺满
大地.
Autumnisaverybeautifulseasonwithacarpetof
goldenfalenleaves.
冬天
6.现在天黑了,雪还在下,一片片的雪花无声地飘落.
Itsdarknowandthesnowisstilfaling,clumps
ofsnowflakesdriftingmindlesslydown.
7.风呼啸着,积雪纷飞,雪白的粉末蒙蔽了黑夜.
Thewindhowled,pilingupdriftingsnow,blinding
thenightwithiceGwhitedust.
●[佳句观摩]
1.早先光秃秃的树枝已向灿烂的春光伸出它们长满
绿芽的枝干.
Thepreviouslybarebranchesofferedtheirwands
oftightgreenbudstothebriliantraysofspring.
2.晴空万里,太阳像烙铁一样灼烧着我的背.
Blueskiesstandtalandfar,andthesunislikea
brandingironsearingmyback.
3.叶子在中秋凉爽的空气中飘落,告别甜美的夏天,
召唤着秋天.
Leavesfluttereddowninthecoolmidautumnair,
bidingfareweltosweetsummerandbeckoningthe
autumn.
4.天气极其恶劣,冷得刺骨,天色阴郁,能见度极低.
Theweatherwasatitsworst,bitterlycold,with
leadenskiesthatgaveminimumvisibility.
●[好句仿写]
1.然后春天来了.像白色毯子一样的雪融化了.孩
子们出去采野花,像小鹿一样到处奔跑.
Thenspringcame.Thewhitesnowblanketmelted
away.Children wereoutfor wildflowers,and
racedaroundlikedeer.
2.在仲夏的烈日下,一切有生命的东西似乎都已用尽
了它们的能量.
Undertheburningsunofmidsummer,althelivG
ingthingsseemtohavewornouttheirenergy.
3.在几乎光秃秃的树下是一层厚厚的落叶,背景里的
绿色草地是对逝去的夏天的回忆.
Acarpetoffalenleaveslaybeneathnearlybare
trees,withgreengrassinthebackgroundserving
asamemoryofthepassingsummer.
4.天开始下雪了,寒风呼啸,好像在寻找什么人.
Itbegantosnow;acoldwindblewandroaredas
thoughitwereseekingsomeone.
97
基础必备 必修第二册
学生用书 P70
[培优1] 单元知识链高考
一、熟词生义
1.However,avarietyoftypesisrepresentedhere.
Theseincludecomedy,satire,poignantdrama,hisG
toricalandregionaldrama. v.展示
2.Mybankbalancehasbeengettingalittlehealthier
sinceIwasofferedanewjob. n.余款;差额
3.(2023新课标Ⅰ卷)Nanxiangaside,thebestxiao
longbaohaveafineskin,alowingthemtobelifG
tedoutofthesteamerbasketwithouttearingor
spilinganyoftheircontents. n.馅料
4.(2024新课标Ⅱ卷)Inthewronghands,sucha
bookcouldproveascomplicatedtoprocessasthe
computercode(代码)thatpowersAI...v.驱动
二、一词多义 ———根据语境选出content的含义
A.n.目录 B.n.内容
C.vt.使满足 D.adj.满意的;满足的
1.Havingskimmedtheplay,theybegantodiscuss
thecontentofit. B
2.ThereisatableofcontentsinthefrontofthedicG
tionary. A
3.IamverycontentwithhisresponsetomyinvitaG
tion. D
4.Hewiselycontentedhimselfwithhisfamilyand
hisloveofnature. C
[培优2] 高考语篇培素养———Topic:卡洛秋季徒步节的几种步行方案
◆真题文本 ◆真题再做
(2024新课标Ⅱ卷)
ChoiceofWalksforBeginnerandExperiencedWalkers
TheCarlowAutumnWalkingFestivalisagreatopportunityforthebeginG
ner,experiencedoradvancedwalkertoenjoythechalengesofCarlowsmounG
tainhikesorthepeaceofitswoodlandwalks.
Walk1-TheNaturalWorld
WithenvironmentalistannaLamhnaastheguide,thiswalkpromisesto
beaninformativetour.Walkersaresuretolearnlotsaboutthehabitatsand
naturalworldoftheBlackstairs.
DateandTime:Saturday,1stOctober,at09:00
StartPoint:ScratoesBridge
WalkDuration:6hours
Walk2-IntroductiontoHilwalking
EmmanuelChappard,anexperiencedguide,hasapassionformakingthe
greatoutdoorsaccessibletoal.Thismountainwalkprovidesaninsightinto
theskilsrequiredforhilwalkingtoensureyougetthemostfromfuturewalkG
ingtrips.
DateandTime:Sunday,2ndOctober,at09:00
StartPoint:DeerparkCarPark
WalkDuration:5hours
Walk3-MoonlightUndertheStars
WalkingatnightGtimeisagreatwaytostepoutofyourcomfortzone.
BreathtakingviewsofthelowlandsofCarlowcanbeenjoyedinthepresenceof
welcomingguidesfromlocalwalkingclubs.Atorch(手电筒)alongwithsuitG
ableclothingisessentialforwalkinginthedark.ThosewhoaredressedinapG
propriatelywilberefusedpermissiontoparticipate.
1.Which walktakesthe
shortesttime?
A.TheNaturalWorld.
B.IntroductiontoHilG
walking.
C.Moonlight Underthe
Stars.
D.Photographic Walkin
KilbrannishForest.
2.Whatareparticipantsin
Walk3requiredtodo?
A.Wearproperclothes.
B.Joinawalkingclub.
C.Getspecialpermits.
D.Bringasurvivalguide.
08
高考总复习 英语(外研版)
续表
DateandTime:Saturday,1stOctober,at18:30
StartPoint:TheTownHal
WalkDuration:3hours
Walk4-PhotographicWalkinKilbrannishForest
ThisinformativewalkledbyRichardSmythintroducesyoutothebasic
principlesofphotographyinthewild.Bringalongyourcameraandenjoythe
wonderfulviewsalongthiswelGsurfacedforestpath.
DateandTime:Sunday,2ndOctober,at11:45
StartPoint:KilbrannishForestRecreationArea
WalkDuration:15hours
3.Whatdothefourwalks
haveincommon?
A.Theyinvolvedificult
climbing.
B.TheyareforexperiG
encedwalkers.
C.Theysharethesame
startpoint.
D.Theyarescheduled
fortheweekend.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇应用文.文章主要介绍了
参加卡洛秋季徒步节的几种步行方案及其日期、起点
和步行时间等相关细节.
1.D [细节理解题.通读全文,根据文章所给出的
四种方案中的“WalkDuration(步行时间)”部分比
较可知,“Walk4—PhotographicWalkinKilbranG
nishForest(步 行 4—基 尔 布 兰 尼 什 森 林 摄 影 步
行)”的步行时间是15小时,用时最短.]
2.A [细节理解题.根据文章“Walk3— Moonlight
UndertheStars(步行3—星光下的月光)”部分中的
“ThosewhoaredressedinappropriatelywilbereG
fusedpermissiontoparticipate.(穿着不当的人将被
拒绝参加.)”可知,第三种步行方案的参与者需要穿合
适的衣服.]
3.D [细节理解题.根据四种步行方案中的“Date
andTime(日期和时间)”部分比较可知,这四种方
案都被安排在周末.]
◆素材积累
(一)由文本积累主题词块
1.enjoythechalengesof 享受挑战
2.aninformativetour 信息丰富的旅游
3.experiencedguide 有经验的向导
4.haveapassionfor 对非常喜好
5.stepoutofyourcomfortzone 走出你的舒适区
6.enjoythewonderfulviews 欣赏美妙的景色
(二)由文本积累阅读词汇
1.beginnern. 开始者
2.advancedadj. 年迈的
3.chalengen. 挑战
4.promisev. 预示
5.accessibleadj. 可进入/使用的
6.ensurev. 确保
(三)由文本辨熟词生义(将词义对应的字母填到横线上)
guide
A.v.引导(某人至某地) B.v.指导
C.v.操纵 D.n.导游
①Whyshouldtheybeguidedbythemarket?
C
②Wevearrangedawalkingtourofthecitywith
yourguide. D
③Heflashedatorchtoguideme. A
④Developmenthasbeenguidedbyaconcernfor
theecologyofthearea. B
◆长句缩写
Thismountainwalkprovidesaninsightintothe
skilsrequiredforhilwalkingtoensureyouget
themostfromfuturewalkingtrips.
[句式剖析] 请将句中的“枝叶”(名词短语、介词
短语、非谓语动词短语、形容词、副词、连词、从句)
去掉,留下“主干”(主谓宾或主系表).
Thismountainwalkprovidesaninsight[intothe
skils(requiredforhilwalking)toensureyouget
themostfromfuturewalkingtrips].
[句子缩写] ThismountainwalkprovidesaninG
sight. (不超过10个单词)
18
基础必备 必修第二册