内容正文:
词块背诵 佳句赏析
1.underway 在进行中
2.ontheedgeof 在的边缘
3.realizeonesdream 实现某人的梦想
4.haveachancetodosth. 有机会做某事
5.befacedwith 面临
6.makeacontributionto 为做贡献
7.lookafteryourluggage 照看好你的行李
8.providegoodlearningenvironment
提供了良好的学习环境
1.Lookingaround,Icouldseepeoplewerebusydecorating
theirhouseshappily.
环顾四周,我可以看到人们正兴高采烈地忙着装饰房子.
2.HedescribedhowtheSpringFestivalwascelebratedin
Chinawhenhewasalittlechild.
他描述了他小时候中国是如何庆祝春节的.
3.Iwasextremelyexcited.BecauseitwasthefirsttimethatI
hadhadthechancetobuyaChristmasgiftinperson.
我很兴奋.因为这是第一次我有机会来亲自买一份圣诞
礼物.
学生用书 P56
[Part1 巧记课标单词]
写
作
单
词
|
悉
其
识
1.honourvt. 向表示敬意
2.harvestn. 收成
3.participatev. 参加,参与
4.votev. 投票,表决
5.regardlessadv. 不管,不顾
6.inequalityn. (社会上的)不平等
7.noveln. (长篇)小说
8.limitlessadj. 无限的
9.regardv. 认为,看作
10.literaturen. 文学
11.polen. 地极,北极或南极
12.regularadj. 频繁的,经常的
13.polaradj. 地极的
14.roofn. 顶,顶部
15.indicatev. 表明,显示
16.requestn. 请求,要求
17.fancyadj. 花哨的,别致的
18.guyn. (尤指青年)男子
19.wavev. 挥手,招手
20.lanternn. 灯笼
21.formaladj. 正式的
22.hostn. 东道主,主人
23.occasionn. 场合,时刻
24.editorn. 主编,编辑
25.effortn. 力气,精力
26.even. 前夕,前一天
27.adultn. 成人,成年人
28.processn. 过程
29.retiredadj. 退休的
30.overseasadv. 在海外
31.globaladj. 全球的
32.citizenn. 公民,市民
33.audiencen. 听众,观众
34.joyn. 欢欣,愉快
56
拓
展
单
词
|
通
其
用
1.poetn.诗人→poemn.诗→poetryn.诗歌的总称
2.decoratev.装点;美化→decorationn.装饰;装饰物→decorativeadj.装饰的
3.freeadj.自由的;免费的→freedomn.自由;自主→freelyadv.自由地;随意地
4.complainvi.抱怨;发牢骚→complaintn.抱怨
5.starvationn.挨饿;饿死→starvevi.挨饿;饿死→starvingadj.挨饿的
6.attractv.吸引→attractiveadj.吸引人的;有吸引力的→attractionn.吸引;吸引力
7.warningn.警告→warnv.警告
8.admitvt.承认→admissionn.许可,承认
9.losevt.失去;丢失→lossn.损失→lostadj.丢失的;迷失的
10.existvi.存在;生存→existencen.存在;生存
11.nationn.民族;国家;国民→nationaladj.民族的;国家的;国民的→nationalityn.国籍
阅
读
单
词
|
明
其
义
1.dragonn. 龙
2.lunaradj. 月球的
3.envelopen. 信封
4.handwrittenadj. 手写的
5.embracev. 欣然接受;拥抱
6.softwaren. (计算机)软件
7.tokenn. 象征
8.phenomenonn. 现象
[Part2 闪记核心短语]
1.regard...as... 把视作
2.aslongas 和一样长,只要
3.inmemoryof 纪念
4.regardlessof 不管;不顾
5.doonesbest 尽某人最大努力
6.dependon 决定于,依靠
7.payattentionto 注意
8.bekeenon 喜爱,有兴趣
9.feellike 感觉像;想要
10.makeuseof 利用
[Part3 速记经典句式]
典型句式 教材原句
1.do强调谓语动词
Thelettersdid(确实,的确),however,changeasTolkienschilG
drengotolder...
2.notonly...but(also)...不但而
且
Itwasnotonlyforthedeliciousfood(不但为了美味的食物)that
weseldomgottoeat,butfortheopportunitytohaveourwhole
familygatheredtogether.
3.as引导的原因状语从句
Itisnotadvisabletobeearly,asthehostmaynotbeready(因为
主人可能还没准备好).
[Part4 积累联想拓展]
中国节日 “in+n.+of”短语大比拼
①theSpringFestival 春节
②theDragonBoatFestival 端午节
③theMidGAutumnFestival 中秋节
④DoubleNinthFestival 重阳节
⑤NationalDay 国庆节
⑥TeachersDay 教师节
①infavourof 支持;同意
②inviewof 鉴于,考虑到
③inmemoryof 纪念
④inrespectof 关于,涉及
⑤intermsof 就而言
⑥inchargeof 主管,掌管
66
高考总复习 英语(外研版)
学生用书 P58
[核心词汇———逐点清]
1.participatevi.参与;参加
▶ [教材对接]
(1)FreedomDayisheldeveryyearon27Aprilto
celebrate South AfricasfirstfulyGparticipated
electionsin1994,inwhicheveryonewasalowed
tovoteregardlessofskincolour.
每年的4月27日为自由日,以庆祝南非1994年第
一次全民参与的选举,在这次选举中,不分肤色,人
人都可以投票.
①participatein 参加;参与
participatewithsb.insth.
与某人一起分担某事
②participationn. 参加;参与
participantn. 参与者;参加者
[基础练通] 单句语法填空
(2)(2024北京卷)Signingupfortheprogramme
doesnotautomaticalymeanthatyouwilbeable
toregisterandparticipate(participant).
(3)Theparticipants(participate)arerequiredto
performEnglishprogrammesintenminutes.
(4)Thingswilturnforthebetterifwecanwork
outsomeparticipation(participate)rulesforpeoG
pletoobey.
[能力提升] 完成句子
(5)IfyouparticipateinthepaperGcuttingactivity,
youcanhaveabetterunderstandingoftraditional
Chineseculture.
如果你参加剪纸活动,你就可以更好地理解中国的
传统文化.
2.complainv.抱怨;发牢骚;投诉
▶ [教材对接]
(1)Inanotherletter,FatherChristmascomplainedabout
howhecouldnotstophishelpersplayinggameswith
thetoysinsteadofwrappingthemup.
在另一封信中,圣诞老人抱怨说,他怎样都无法阻
止他的助手们用玩具玩游戏,而不是把它们包装
起来.
①complain(tosb.)of/about(doing)sth.
(向某人)投诉/抱怨(做)某事;(向某人)发牢骚
complain(tosb.)that... (向某人)抱怨
②complaintn. 抱怨;投诉;控告
makeacomplaintabout/ofsth.
抱怨/投诉某事
makeacomplainttosb. 向某人抱怨/投诉
[基础练通] 单句语法填空
(2)(20241月浙江卷)Thechiefcomplaintabout
onlinecoursesisthattheylackhumaninteraction.
(3)(2023北京卷)AlanSmith,acomplexitysciG
entist,istiredofsuchcomplaints(complain).
[能力提升] 一句多译
人们向我抱怨得不到足够的信息.
(4)Peoplecomplainedtomethattheydidntget
enoughinformation.(complaintosb.that)
(5)Peoplecomplainedto meaboutnotgetting
enoughinformation.(complaintosb.about)
(6)Peoplemadeacomplainttomefornotgetting
enoughinformation.(complaint)
3.requestn.&vt.请求;要求
▶ [教材对接]
(1)Whatdothewordsinboldindicate:anorder,a
request,abilityorpossibility?
黑体单词表示什么:命令、请求、能力还是可能性?
①makearequestfor 请求,要求
atonesrequest=attherequestofsb.
应某人的要求
on/uponrequest 一经要求
②requestsb.todosth. 请求/要求某人做某事
requestthat...(should)dosth.
请求做某事
[基础练通] 单句语法填空
(2)Oncethebookyouhaverequested(request)is
deliveredtothenearestbranch,theywilinform
youbyeGmail,soyoucanpickitup.
(3)ThiswasanactualreplyfromaparentafterI
putoutarequestforvolunteersformykidslaG
crosse(长曲棍球)club.
(4)Sheboughtthenewcomputerattherequestof
herthreechildren.
[能力提升] 完成句子
(5)Theyrequestthatalthecleaningwork(should)be
finishedthismorning.
他们要求所有的清洁工作要在今天上午完成.
4.regardv.看作,认为
▶ [教材对接]
(1)ThatiswhyLettersfrom FatherChristmas
couldbetheperfectbookforthosewhoregard
Christmasasaspecialtimeofyear.
那就是为什么«圣诞老人的来信»对于那些认为圣
诞节是一年中的一个特殊时刻的人来说可能是一
本完美的书.
76
基础必备 必修第二册
①regardingprep. 关于
②regardlessadv./adj. 不管,不加理会
③in/withregardto(=asregards)
关于,在这点上
inthisregard 在这点上
[基础练通] 用regard的适当形式填空
(2)(2021全国乙卷)EcotourismiscommonlyreG
garded(regard)aslowimpact(影响)traveltounG
disturbedplaces.
(3)Davishadverylittletosayregarding(regard)
theaccident.
(4)Shearrivedeverydayreadytowork,readyto
learnandreadytotacklenewchalengesregardG
less(regard)ofwhetherornotshehaddoneanyG
thingsimilar.
[能力提升] 完成句子
(5)(全国Ⅰ卷)Mountainsareregardedasspiritual
placesbymanycultures.
山被许多文化视为精神所在地.
5.aslongas和一样长;只要
▶ [教材对接]
(1)Asparents,theytrytokeepthatmagicalive
fortheirchildrenforaslongastheycan.
作为父母,他们设法尽可能长时间地为孩子们保留
着那种魔力.
asmanyas 多达;和一样多
asmuchas 多达(接不可数名词)
asfaras 和一样远;远到;就而论
aswelas 和一样(好);也
asgoodas 和一样(好)
asearlyas 早在
aseasyasABC 极其容易
assoonaspossible 尽快
[基础练通] 单句语法填空
(2)Investorswhobuystockscantradetheirsharesor
keepthemaslongasthecompanyisinbusiness.
(3)ElectricenergycanbechangedintolightenerG
gyaswelasintosoundenergy.
[能力提升] 完成句子
(4)Aslongasyouworkhard,youwil succeed
soonerorlater.
只要你努力工作,你迟早会成功的.
(5)Asearlyas1949,hesuggestedthatplan.
早在1949年,他就提出了那个计划.
[间考词汇———要知晓]
1.honourv.向某人/物致敬;表扬某人;给某人以荣
誉n.光荣;荣幸;荣誉;名誉
单句语法填空
(1)(2023新课标Ⅱ卷)Itsbeenanhono(u)rto
watchthepandaprogrammedevelopandtosee
thepandassettleintotheirnewhome.
(2)YuanLongping washonouredforthegreat
contributionstohiscountry.
(3)Thereisapartytonightinhonourofournew
president.
2.attractv.吸引;引起注意
单句语法填空
(1)(2023北京卷)Ithasbeenprovedthatpeople
haveabias(偏向)towardsthepresent,focusing
onloudattractions(attract)inthemomentatthe
expenseofthehealth,welGbeingandfinancialstaG
bilityoftheirfutureselvesorcommunity.
(2)Afewyearslater,stilattracted(attract)tothe
country,hereturnedtoUzbekistantowriteanarG
ticleaboutthedisappearanceoftheAralSea.
(3)(2024新课标Ⅰ卷)Thesedataarealsobiased
towardcertainspecieswithattractive(attract)or
eyeGcatchingfeatures.
3.occasionalyadv.有时,偶尔
单句语法填空
(1)Sharingbread,whetherduringaspecialoccaG
sion(occasional)oratthefamilydinnertable,isa
commonsymboloftogetherness.
(2)Apartfromanoccasional(occasion)noisefrom
theelephantsstomach,theforestwassilent.
(3)Icalonmyparentsonoccasion.
(4)Weoccasionaly(occasion)meetforadrinkafG
terwork.
(5)Icanrememberveryfewoccasionswhenhe
hadtoaskforleavebecauseofpoorhealth.
4.existvi.存在;生存;生活;继续存在
单句语法填空
(1)Soscientistsaretryingtheirbesttosavethe
speciesfromgoingoutofexistence(exist).
(2)Asaresult,humansdevelopedarangeof
charactertypesthatstilexist(exist)today.
(3)Manymaterialscanexistinavarietyofsolidforms.
Itisnotadvisabletobeearly,asthehostmaynotbe
ready.
早到是不明智的,因为主人可能还没有准备好.
86
高考总复习 英语(外研版)
这是一个主从复合句.as引导原因状语从句.
用法
规则
as作为连词的用法主要有:
①“当时候;一边一边;随
着”,引导时间状语从句.
②“按照,如同”,引导方式状语从句.
③“因为;既然”,引导原因状语从句.
④“尽管”,引导让步状语从句,常用倒装
语序,可与though互换.
注意
事项
with是介词,意为“随着”,后接名词或代
词等构成 with短语或 with复合结构.
[基础练通] 写出下列句中as的含义
(1)Astimewenton/by,hecontentedhimselfwith
asimplelife. 随着
(2)IgotcloseenoughtohearthemspeakingChiG
nese,andIsaid“NiHao”,justdoasIcoulddoin
China. 如同,按照
(3)(2023北京卷)Itsajoyfulandstressfultime
ofyearintheUnitedStatesforstudentsandtheir
familiesastheymakedecisionsaboutwheretoatG
tendcolege. 因为
(4)Childasheis,heknowshowtohelpothers.
尽管
[能力提升] 完成句子
(5)Asthesummerbreakisapproaching,Iwilbe
freeforalmostthreemonths.
随着暑假的临近,我将有三个月的自由时间.
(6)Ithinkyoulookgreatasyouare,andyourea
wonderfulperson.
我认为你看起来正如你表现出来的这样,你是一个
了不起的人.
学生用书 P60
[全练透]
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.Im gladtoseethatyouvedecidedtohonour
(向表示敬意)uswithyourpresence!
2.Colourfulstreamersandpaperdecorations(装饰
物)havebeenhungfromtheceiling.
3.Hewasnotonlyasuccessfulwriterbutagreatest
poet(诗人)ofhistime.
4.Thepeopleshouldhavetherighttoparticipate(参
与)indiscussionsabouttheirfuture.
5.Whatfirstattracted(吸 引)metoherwasher
senseofhumour.
6.Imafraidgettingthingschangedwil beaslow
process(过程).
Ⅱ.语境填空
1.SheiswidelyregardedasthecurrentleadersnatG
uralsuccessor.
2.HeisverykindGhearted.Thatiswhyheispopular
here.
3.Wewildoit,regardlessofwhatmighthappen.
4.Youneedtogiveusenoughwarnings(warn)so
thatwecandealwiththat.
5.Wedonothavethefreedom(free)todojustwhat
welike.
6.Ishal votefortheonlyfemalecandidatein
theelection.
7.Sheoftencomplainsaboutnotbeingappreciatedat
work.
8.Itwasunbelievablethatthefanswaitedoutside
thegymforthreehoursjusttohave(have)alook
atthesportsstars.
9.Sometimestheresalotofcompetition(compete)
betweenchildrenfortheirmothersattention.
10.Werequestedthatthenext meeting beheld
(hold)onFriday.
Ⅲ.选词填空
regardas,regardlessof,inonesopinion,inmemory
of,bekeenon,dependon
1.Ittakesinanybodyregardlessofregion,colouror
creed(信条,教义).
2.Thewholethingseemstoberegardedasajoke.
3.Shesetupaneducationalfundinmemoryofher
mother.
4.TheyhavetodependonotherstogetoutoftrouG
bleandfindhappiness.
5.Asayoungman,hewaskeenonfootbal.
6.Inmyopinion,myconditionwasperfectlyfinefor
myage.
Ⅳ.完成句子
1.老师生气的原因是他迟到了.
Thereasonwhytheteacherwasangrywasthathe
waslate.
2.政府的确尽了他们最大努力改善工作环境.
Thegovernmentdidtrytheirbesttoimprovethe
workingconditions.
96
基础必备 必修第二册
3.它并不像我所预料的那样难.
ItsnotsodifficultasIexpected.
4.任何有音乐才能或喜欢唱歌的人都可以参加比赛.
Anyonewhohasthetalentfor musicorloves
singingcanparticipateinthecontest.
5.他写信给报社,投诉这家工厂(产生)的噪音.
Hewrotetothenewspapertomakeacomplaint
aboutthenoiseofthefactory.
[重落实]
Ⅰ.单元巩固练
在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的
正确形式(黑体词为本单元重点词汇).
ThepassageintroducesTolkienandhisperfect
bookLettersfrom Father Christmas.From the
bookweknoweveryChristmas,Tolkienschildren
wouldgetanenvelope1.withaNorthPolestamp.
Thechildrenmusthavebeenvery2.excited(excite)
astheyopenedit,inside3.whichtheywouldfinda
handwritenletterfromFatherChristmas.Ofcourse,the
letterswereal writtenbyTolkien.
Theletterstold4.wonderful(wonder)storiesaG
boutFatherChristmasslifeandadventuresatthe
NorthPole.Inoneletter,PolarBearonceclimbed
theNorthPoleand5.fel(fal)throughtheroofof
FatherChristmasshouse.Inanotherletter,Father
Christmas6.complained(complain)abouthow he
couldntstophishelpers7.playing(play)games
withthetoysinsteadofwrappingthemup.Tolkiens
lettersalsochangedwithhischildren8.getting(get)
older.Inaddition,thebookalsotelsusthatwenot
onlycanenjoythe9.adventures(adventure)ofFaG
therChristmas,PolarBearandothercharactersat
theNorthPole,10.butcansharethetruespiritof
givingatChristmastime.
Ⅱ.话题微写作(投稿)
某英文网站面向中学生征稿,要求介绍一个中国
重要的节日,请你写一篇介绍中秋节及中秋节主要活
动的英文投稿.写作要点:
1.它是中国的传统节日之一;
2.家人团聚;
3.赏月、吃月饼;
4.还有旅游、访友等其他活动.
注意:1.词数80左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
4.尽可能用本单元知识点.
TheMidGAutumnFestival
TheMidGAutumnFestivalfalsonthe15thday
oftheeighthmonthofourChineselunarcalendar.
Bestwishes.
Yours,
LiHua
[参考范文]
TheMidGAutumnFestival
TheMidGAutumnFestivalfalsonthe15thday
oftheeighthmonthofourChineselunarcalendar.
AsoneofthetraditionalChinesefestivals,ithas
beenenjoyinggreatpopularityinourcountry.
Usualy,nomatterhowfarawayorhowbusy
weare,wewiltrytocomehomeforthecelebraG
tion.Themoonthatnightlooksthebrightestinthe
wholelunarmonth.Whatwelovemostisthetime
whenweenjoytheful moontogether.Withthe
beautifulmoonupinthesky,wesittogetherand
eatmooncakesandfruit,sharingourstories.InadG
ditiontothesetraditionalactivities,wehaveawider
rangeofchoicessuchastravelingandvisitingour
relativesorfriends.ItssuchmeaningfulandinterG
estingfestivalthatwealenjoyit.
Bestwishes.
Yours,
LiHua
Ⅲ.读后续写微技能(8)———“有关景色描写的表达”
●[多样表达]
1.roughseas风大浪急的海
2.asteepGsidedvaley陡峭的峡谷
3.toweringwalsofrock高耸的岩壁
4.thepeacefullake宁静的湖泊
5.curvingrivers弯弯曲曲的河
6.thespringygrass松软的草地
7.thecloudlesssky无云的天空
8.adenseforest茂密的森林
9.starstwinkletheireyes星星眨眼
10.thestarrysky满天繁星的天空
11.rough,stonyground崎岖不平、多石的土地
12.amountaintrack山间小路
13.beautifulandcuriouslyshapedlakes
形状奇特的美丽湖泊
14.bathinsunlight沐浴在阳光下
07
高考总复习 英语(外研版)
●[佳句观摩]
1.那座山在天空的衬托下显得轮廓分明.
Themountainwassharplydefinedagainstthesky.
2.湖面映照着上方的天空,它们都是无比湛蓝,并且
闪闪发光.
Thelake mirroredtheskyabove;bothofthem
werespotlessblueandshimmering.
3.空气清新,天空碧蓝.
Theairwascrispandclearandtheskywasblue.
4.草地像一片绿色的海洋在山上流淌.两英尺深的
草在微风中摇曳.
Themeadowflowedlikeaseaofgreenoverthe
hil.Thetwofeetdeepgrasswavedinthebreeze.
●[好句仿写]
1.广阔的蓝色海水从四面八方绵延到地平线,翻腾的
海浪拍打着沙滩.
TheexpanseofbluewaterstretchedineverydiG
rectiontothehorizon,withfrothywaveslapping
atasandbeach.
2.这棵树沐浴在一束亮光中,从风景的其他部分中脱
颖而出.
Thetreestoodoutfromtherestofthelandscape,
bathedinabrightlight.
3.草地上长了一大片绚丽的花花草草,草在微风中轻
轻地摇晃.
Themeadowwasagloriousexpanseofgrassand
wildflowers,grasstremblinggentlyinthebreeze.
学生用书 P62
[培优1] 单元知识链高考
一、熟词生义
1.Theymadealivingasdivers,spearfishingorharG
vestingshelfish. v.捕获(动物、鱼类)
2.JobGsharingisstilanovelconceptanditwiltake
awhileforemployerstogetusedtoit.
adj.新颖的
3.(2022全国甲卷)Ontheotherhand,beingyoung
andoldatthesametimehasitsattractions.
n.魅力
4.Butthephrase“pennypaper”caughtthepublics
fancy,andsoontherewouldbepapersthatdidinG
deedselforonlyapenny. n.兴趣
二、一词多义———根据语境选出wave的含义
A.vi.&vt.挥手,招手
B.vi.(一端固定地)飘扬,飘动
C.n.波浪,波涛
1.Theredflagsarewavinginthebreeze. B
2.Asthewindblewharder,thewavesgrewrougG
her. C
3.Hewavedhisarmstodrawtheirattention,but
theypaidnoattention. A
[培优2] 高考语篇培素养———Topic:节日
◆真题文本 ◆真题再做
(全国卷)Ifyouareafruitgrower— orwouldliketobecome
one—takeadvantageofAppleDaytoseewhatsaround.Itscaled
AppleDaybutinpracticeitsmorelikeAppleMonth.ThedayitG
selfisonOctober21,butsinceithascaughton,eventsnowspread
outovermostofOctoberaroundBritain.
Visitinganappleeventisagoodchancetosee,andoftentaste,
awidevarietyofapples.Topeoplewhoareusedtothelimited
choiceofapplessuchasGoldenDeliciousandRoyalGalainsuperG
markets,itcanbequiteaneyeopenertoseetherangeofclassical
applesstilinexistence,suchasDeciowhichwasgrownbytheRoG
mans.Althoughitdoesnttasteofanythingspecial,itsstil worth
atry,asistheknobbly(多疙瘩的)CatsHeadwhichismoreofa
curiositythananythingelse.
1.Whatcanpeopledoattheapple
events?
A.Attendexpertslectures.
B.VisitfruitGlovingfamilies.
C.Plantfruittreesinanorchard.
D.Tastemanykindsofapples.
2.WhatcanwelearnaboutDecio?
A.Itisanewvariety.
B.Ithasastrangelook.
C.Itisrarelyseennow.
D.Ithasaspecialtaste.
17
基础必备 必修第二册
续表
TherearealsovarietiesdevelopedtosuitspecificlocalcondiG
tions.OneoftheverybestvarietiesforeatingqualityisOrleans
Reinette,butyoulneedawarm,shelteredplacewithperfectsoil
togrowit,soitsapipedreamformostappleloverswhofal
forit.
Attheevents,youcanmeetexpertgrowersanddiscusswhich
oneswilbestsuityourconditions,andbecausethesearefamilyafG
fairs,childrenare wel cateredfor withappleGthemedfunand
games.
AppleDaysarebeingheldatalsortsofplaceswithaninterest
infruit,includingstatelygardensandcommercialorchards(果园).
Ifyouwanttohavearealorchardexperience,tryvisitingtheNaG
tionalFruitColectionatBrogdale,nearFavershaminKent.
3.Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“a
pipedream”inParagraph3mean?
A.Apracticalidea.
B.Avainhope.
C.Abriliantplan.
D.Aselfishdesire.
4.Whatistheauthorspurposeinwriting
thetext?
A.Toshowhowtogrowapples.
B.Tointroduceanapplefestival.
C.Tohelppeopleselectapples.
D.Topromoteappleresearch.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文.文章主要介绍了
在苹果节上的各种各样的苹果.
1.D [细节理解题.根据第二段第一句可知,参加
苹果节可以看到并经常尝到各种各样的苹果.]
2.C [推理判断题.根据第二段中内容可知,见到它
很开阔眼界并且可以与稀奇的 CatsHead这一品
种类比,由此判断 Decio非常稀少.]
3.B [词义猜测题.根据第三段内容可知,尽管 OrG
leansReinette是很好的品种,但是对各项条件的
要求很高,因此大多数喜欢它的人种植它的希望会
落空.]
4.B [写作目的题.根据第一段第一句和第二段中
的“Visitinganappleevent...”以及后文介绍节日
上的各类苹果可知,作者在介绍苹果节日.]
◆素材积累
(一)由文本积累主题词块
1.takeadvantageof 利用
2.inpractice 事实上;实际上
3.catchon 受欢迎;流行起来
4.awidevarietyofapples 品种多样的苹果
5.therangeofclassicalapples 经典苹果系列
6.beworthatry 值得尝试
(二)由文本积累阅读词汇
1.limitedadj. 有限的
2.classicaladj. 古典的;经典的;传统的
3.curiosityn. 好奇心
4.varietyn. 不同种类,变化
5.specificadj. 明确的;具体的;特定的
6.shelteredadj. 有遮蔽物的
7.pipedream 脱离实际的愿望;行不通的计划
8.commercialadj. 贸易的;商业的
(三)由文本辨熟词生义(将词义对应的字母填到横线上)
spread
A.伸展开手臂等 B.摊开
C.传播 D.蔓延,扩散
E.使分布
①...sinceithascaughton,eventsnowspread
outovermostofOctoberaroundBritain. E
②Thefirerapidlyspreadtoadjoiningbuildings.
D
③Suespreadthemapoutonthefloor. B
④Thediseaseisspreadbymosquitoes. C
⑤Shespreadherarmsandthechildrantowards
her. A
◆长句缩写
Althoughitdoesnttasteofanythingspecial,its
stil worthatry,asistheknobblyCats Head
whichismoreofacuriositythananythingelse.
[句式剖析] 请将句中的“枝叶”(名词短语、介词
短语、非谓语动词短语、形容词、副词、连词、从句)
去掉,留下“主干”(主谓宾或主系表).
(Althoughitdoesnttasteofanythingspecial),
itsstilworthatry,[asistheknobblyCatsHead
(whichis more ofa curiosity than anything
else)].
[句子缩写] Itsstil worthatry.(不超过10个
单词)
27
高考总复习 英语(外研版)