内容正文:
课时冲关9 UNIT9 LEARNING学生用书 P261
Ⅰ.阅读 主题语境:人与社会 体裁:应用文 话题:2024年值得期待的几本书籍
Somebookstolookforwardtoin2024
Thefirstfew monthsof2024arepiledwith
excitingandinterestingreads.Ifyourelooking
togetajumpaheadontheholdsfromyourlocal
library,herearejustafewbookswerelooking
forwardto.
JamesbyPercivalEverett
CelebratedauthorPercivalEverettgivesus
HuckleberryFinnfromJimspointofview.Its
farfrom astraightreGteling,though.Instead,
Everett(butoffhis2001bookErasurebeing
adaptedintothefilmAmericanFiction)usesthe
beatsoftheoriginalstorytogiveusasendupof
languageandrace.(Pub.Mar.19)
TheFamiliarbyLeighBardugo
Thisstandalonefantasywasinspiredbythe
bestGselingauthorsownfamilyhistory.Ittakes
placeduringtheSpanishGoldenAgeandfolows
aservant,hidingthefactthatshecanperform
miracles.(Pub.Apr.9)
PrivateEquitybyCarrieSun
A memoir(回忆录)aboutthedaughterof
Chineseimmigrantswhoendedupbecomingan
assistanttoabilionairehedgefundfounder.Its
anexaminationofthehustleandtiringlifestyle
thatspreads American work culture,andthe
costsofextremewealth.(Pub.Feb.13)
LegacybyUchéBlackstock
UchéBlackstockhashadalongcareerin
medicine as a doctor and as a professor of
emergency medicine.Heraccountfolowsher
growingupwantingnothingmorethantobea
doctor,anddiscoveringal partsofthesystemic
issuesthatlendtopoorerhealthoutcomesfor
BlackAmericans.(Pub.Jan.23)
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇应用文.文章主要介绍
了2024年值得期待的几本书籍,并给出了每本书
的简要描述和出版日期.
1.WhatdoweknowaboutPercivalEverett?
A.Heisfamousforfilmmaking.
B.HewroteJamesunderthenameofJim.
C.Hisworksarefocusedonhistoricalfiction.
D.Hisliterary workshavesignificantinfluG
ence.
解析:D [推理判断题.根据“JamesbyPerciG
valEverett”部分中的“CelebratedauthorPerciG
valEverettgivesusHuckleberryFinn from
Jimspointofview.ItsfarfromastraightreG
teling,though.Instead,Everett(butoffhis
2001bookErasurebeingadaptedintothefilm
AmericanFiction)usesthebeatsoftheoriginal
storytogiveusasendupoflanguageandrace.
(著名作家 PercivalEverett从Jim 的角度给我
们带来了«哈克贝利费恩历险记».然而,这远
不是一个直接的重新讲述.相反,Everett(2001
年出版的«擦除»被改编成电影«美国小说»)利用原
著故事的节奏给我们一种语言和种族的警示.)”可
推测,Everett的作品具有显著的影响力.]
2.Whatisthecommoncharacteristicofthelast
twobooks?
A.TheyconcernBlackAmericans.
B.Theyareaboutrealaccountoflife.
C.TheyreflectAmericanworkculture.
D.TheyfocusonunfairphenomenoninsocieG
ty.
解析:B [细节理解题.根据“PrivateEquity
byCarrieSun”部分中的“A memoir(回忆录)
aboutthedaughterofChineseimmigrantswho
endedupbecominganassistanttoabilionaire
hedgefundfounder.(一本回忆录,讲述了中国
移民的女儿最终成为亿万富翁对冲基金创始人
的助理.)”以及“LegacybyUchéBlackstock”
部分中的“Heraccountfolowshergrowingup
wantingnothingmorethantobeadoctor,and
discoveringalpartsofthesystemicissuesthat
lendtopoorerhealthoutcomesforBlack AG
mericans.(她的故事讲述了她的成长过程,她只
想成为一名医生,并发现了导致美国黑人健康状
况不佳的系统性问题的各个方面.)”可知,最后两
本书都是关于作者的真实生活经历的.前者是一
本回忆录,讲述了华裔移民的女儿成为亿万富翁
对冲基金创始人助理的故事;后者则是一位在医
学领域有长期职业生涯的医生的自传,讲述了她
从小就想成为医生的经历.因此,它们的共同特
点是都是关于真实生活经历的叙述.]
3.Whichbookdrawsfrom the writersfamily
background?
A.James. B.TheFamiliar.
C.PrivateEquity.D.Legacy.
203
高考总复习 英语(BS)
解析:B [细节理解题.根据“TheFamiliar
byLeighBarGdugo”部分中的“Thisstandalone
fantasy was inspired by the bestGseling
authorsownfamilyhistory.IttakesplacedurG
ingtheSpanish Golden Ageandfolowsa
servant,hidingthefactthatshecanperform
miracles.(这本独立的奇幻小说的灵感来自于
这位畅销书作者自己的家族史.故事发生在西
班牙黄金时代,主人公跟随一个仆人,隐藏了她
能创造奇迹的事实.)”可知,TheFamiliar 这
本书是基于作者自己家族背景创作的.]
Ⅱ.语法填空 主题语境:人与社会 体裁:新闻报道 话题:技术在文化遗产保护中的作用
Heritageprofessionals1. (stress)
theroleoftechnologyintheprotectionofculturG
alheritageatthisyearsfirstdeputiespassage
interviewon March5,2024,justbeforethesecG
ondsessionofthe14th NationalPeoplesConG
gress.
Despiteprogress2. (make)inthe
protectionofthe Yungang Grottoes,protection
withgreateruseoftechnologyisstil3.
theyneed,saidHangKan,adeputytothe14th
NationalPeoplesCongress,whoisalsoaresearcG
herwiththeInstituteofArchaeology,Chinese
AcademyofSocialSciences.
According4. Hang,theYungang
GrottoesfromtheNorthern WeiDynasty (386G
534)hadahugecostinhuman,materialandfinanG
cialresources.Aconsolidation(整合)projectonthe
5. (danger)rockbodieswascarriedout
fordecadesandendedinrecentyears.Butthe
protectioneffortsmay6. (destroy)as
thegrottoeswerecarvedinaJurassicsandstone
formationwithcomplexgeologicalconditions,and
arethreatenedbyweatheringandwaterleakage.
Hementionedtwotechnological7.
(measure)adoptedintheprotectionofthegrotG
toeswereawardedatnationalGlevelscientificconG
ferences,andtheywilintensifytechnologicalinG
vestmentintheresearchofcavedeteriorationand
8. (develop)ofprotectivematerialsinfuG
turework.
“YungangGrottoesareatreasureoftradiG
tionalChineseculture,”said Hang.“We wil
giveprioritytoprotectionandaddmoretechnoG
logicalmeasures9. (protect)them.We
wilcontinuetopromotetheresearch,displayand
utilizationofthegrottoes,do10. good
jobintheinheritanceoftheculturalheritageso
thatmorepeoplecanfeelthecharmoftraditional
culture.”
[语篇解读] 这是一篇新闻报道.2024年3月5
日,在第十四届全国人民代表大会第二次会议召
开之前,遗产专家在第一次代表采访中强调了技
术在文化遗产保护中的作用.
1.stressed [考查动词的时态.句意:2024年3
月5日,在第十四届全国人民代表大会第二次
会议召开之前,遗产专家在今年第一次代表采
访中强调了技术在文化遗产保护中的作用.设
空处作谓语,根据时间状语onMarch5,2024可
知为一般过去时.故填stressed.]
2.made [考查非谓语动词.句意:第十四届全国
人大代表、中国社会科学院考古研究所研究员
杭侃表示,尽管云冈石窟的保护工作取得了进
展,但他们仍然需要更多地利用技术进行保护.
设空处为非谓语动词,动词 make与名词 proG
gress构成逻辑上的动宾关系,故用过去分词作
后置定语.故填 made.]
3.what [考查表语从句.句意:第十四届全国人
大代表、中国社会科学院考古研究所研究员杭
侃表示,尽管云冈石窟的保护工作取得了进展,
但他们仍然需要更多地利用技术进行保护.设
空处引导表语从句,从句缺少宾语,指物,应用
what.故填 what.]
4.to [考查介词.句意:据杭说,北魏(386G534)
的云冈石窟花费了巨大的 人 力、物 力 和 财 力.
短语accordingto表示“根据”.故填to.]
5.dangerous [考查形容词.句意:一项危险岩
体加固工程进行了几十年,近年来结束.修饰
名词bodies应用形容词dangerous,作定语.故
填dangerous.]
6.bedestroyed [考查动词的语态.句意:但由
于石窟是在地质条件复杂的侏罗纪砂岩地层中
雕刻而成,且受到风化和漏水的威胁,保护工作
可能会 付 之 东 流.主 语theprotectionefforts
与动词destroy构成被动关系,此句应用被动语
态,且 may后跟动词原形.故填bedestroyed.]
7.measures [考查名词的数.句意:他提到,在
石窟保护中采取的两项技术措施在国家级科学
会议上获奖,他们将在今后的工作中加大对洞
穴退化研究和保护材料开发的技术投入.根据
上文two可 知 measure应 用 复 数 形 式.故 填
measures.]
8.development [考查名词.句意:他提到,在石
窟保护中采取的两项技术措施在国家级科学会
议上获奖,他们将在今后的工作中加大对洞穴
退化研究和保护材料开发的技术投入.作介词
的宾语,应用名词 development,不可数.故填
development.]
303
基础必备 必修第三册
9.toprotect [考查非谓语动词.句意:我们将把
保护放在首位,增加技术措施来保护它们.此
处protect在句中作目的状语,应用不定式.故
填toprotect.]
10.a [考查冠词.句意:我们将继续推进石窟的
研究、展示和利用,做好文化遗产的传承工作,
让更多的人感受到传统文化的魅力.短语doa
goodjobin表示“在某方面做得好”.故填a.]
Ⅲ.读后续写 主题语境:人与社会 体裁:记叙文 话题:“拿一首诗,留一首诗”
It wasinthe middleofSan Franciscos
GoldenGateParkthatAmandaBarrowscarefuly
placeda woodennightstand (床 头 柜)onthe
ground.Sheattachedabigsignreading,“Takea
poem,leaveapoem.”
Outofcuriosity,anendlessstreamoftourG
istsgatheredtotakeacloserlook.“ItscompleteG
lyunexpected,”saidBarrows,aparkranger(管
理员)bydayandapoetbynight.“Imrealy
takenabackbytheoutpouringofsupport.AndeG
venifpoetryisntrealyyourthing,you might
findenjoymentinreadingsomethingwithahuG
morousbent.”
Sincechildhood,Barrowshasbeenfondof
poetryandisabletorecitemanyfamouspoems.
Later,duetovariousreasons,shedidnotspecialG
izeinthisfield,butsheremainssteadfastinher
loveforpoetry.
Itisadmirablethatsheinsistsoncreating
herown worksandis wilingto makefriends
throughpoetry.Barrowshasalwaysconsidered
herselfawriter,sosheenroledinaclasscaled
PoetryforthePeople.Thefinalprojectofthe
classistofindawayto “bringpoetryintothe
community”.Infact,Barrowsexpectstostarta
clubaboutpoetrybecausesheknowsthatlotsof
kidslovepoetry.
AtfirstBarrowsstruggledtolandonanidea.
Eventualy,sherealizedthatshecouldcombine
herloveforparksandherloveforpoetry.AcoG
workergaveBarrowsaweatherednightstand.She
thoughtitwouldbetheperfecttoolforherproG
ject.
ThepoetrynightstandremindedherofLittle
FreeLibraries.Thatprojectfeaturesbookstands
stationedacrossthecity.Peoplecanleaveand
takebooksfromlittlelibraries.Sheonlyhada
singlenightstandtoworkwith,soBarrowsdecidG
edthatshewouldleaveitinaparkforfourdays
before moving it to a new location.San
Franciscos Recreation and Park Department
managesabout220parks,andBarrowsgoalisto
bringthepoetrynightstandtoalofthem.
注意:1.续写词数应为150左右;
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答.
Onthefirstday,Barrows madethorough
preparationsandarrangements.
BarrowswassurprisedbythepositivefeedG
backandengagement.
[参考范文]
Onthefirstday,Barrowsmadethorough
preparationsand arrangements.shefiledthe
draweratthetopwithfreshpaperandpensand
addedaboxatthebottomforpoems.Togetthe
balroling,sheaskedherclosefriendstoadd
theirfavouritepoemstothedrawerforpeopleto
takeaway.Sincetheprojectstarted,peoplehave
addeda widerangeofwriting.Barrowsshares
mostofthesubmissionsonsocialmedia.Some
areclearlycomposedbykids,whileothersare
morerefined,whichexpressespeopleslovefor
poetry.
BarrowswassurprisedbythepositivefeedG
backandengagement.“Ilovetoseedifferent
peopleshandwriting and sharetheir personal
words,”Barrowssaid.Theinstructorsofpoetry
forthepeoplesaidthenightstandfulfiledthe
mainpurposeoftheproject.Shebelievesthatthe
oldGfashionednightstandstandsoutinacitythat
isfiledwithnewtechnology.BarrowshopesothG
erswilbuildofftheprojectandcontributetheir
owncreativity.“ItrealyisacommunityproG
ject,”Barrowssaid.“Itbelongstoalofus.”
403
高考总复习 英语(BS)