内容正文:
[必修第三册]
课时冲关7 UNIT7 ART学生用书 P252
Ⅰ.阅读 A 主题语境:人与社会 体裁:应用文 话题:维也纳的几个博物馆及其特色
ViennamaybeoneofEuropessmalestcapG
itals,butitsrichwithculture.OnedayofmuseG
umhoppingcantakeyoufromaformerpalace
housingoneoftheworldsmostsignificantartG
workstothecontemporaryartgaleriesofthe
MuseumsQuartier.
KunsthistorischesMuseum
Althoughthemuseumisexcelent,itisrareG
lyovercrowdedwithvisitors.Ifyouvisitatthe
righttime,youcanstilbealonewithCaravagG
gio.Youcanhavealittledialoguewithsomeof
thebiggestmasterpieces.Youcanalsotakepart
inthemuseumsmysteryhunt-anadulttreasure
huntthroughtheEgyptianOrientalcolection.
WienMuseum
Thefirstgenerationofthe Wien Museum
(orViennaMuseum)wasanexhibitionatVienna
CityHalinthelate19thcentury.Theexhibition
stayedthereforover70yearsuntilthe main
buildingasitstandstoday wasestablishedin
1959atKarlsplatz.Sincethen,themuseumhas
rapidlyspreadto22locationsaroundthecity,inG
cludingaclock museum andtheapartmentsof
Beethoven,Mozartand Haydn.Entrytothe
Wien MuseumsmanylocationsisfreeforteenG
agersandchildren,andforalonthefirstSunday
ofeachmonth.
BelvedereMuseum
TheBelvedereMuseumisspreadacrossseveral
buildings,includingtwoBaroquesummerpalaces
thatwerebuiltintheearly18thcentury.BeG
tweenthemarewide,landscapedgardenswhere
visitorscanjog,bikeandsimply wander.The
entirecomplexisaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite
thatalsohappenstobehometooneofthemost
famouspaintingsinthe world:The Kiss by
GustavKlimt.
ZOOMChildrensMuseum
ThemuseumislocatedintheMuseumsQuartier.
ZOOMincludesanoceanthemedroomforkidsto
playin,withawatermattress,colourfulobjects
andatunnelofmirrors;astudiowheretheycan
playwithartsuppliesthatwouldcreateaterrifG
yingmessfortheirparentsathome;andaroom
wherelittleguestscanmakeanimatedfilmsand
sounds.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇应用文.主要介绍了维
也纳的几个博物馆及其特色.
1.WhatdoweknowabouttheKunsthistorisches
Museum?
A.Itwasbuiltinthelate19thcentury.
B.Itisfreeforteenagersandchildren.
C.Itisnotalwaysfloodedwithvisitors.
D.ItisnearViennaCityHal.
解析:C [细节理解题.根据文章第二段“AlG
thoughthe museumisexcelent,itisrarely
overcrowdedwithvisitors.(尽管这个博物馆非
常出色,但它很少有游客过多的时候.)”可知,
Kunsthistorisches Museum 并 不 总 是 挤 满 了
游客.]
2.Which ofthefolowing storesthefamous
paintingTheKiss?
A.TheKunsthistorischesMuseum.
B.TheWienMuseum.
C.TheBelvedereMuseum.
D.TheZOOMChildrensMuseum.
解析:C [细节理解题.根据文章第四段“The
entirecomplexisaUNESCO WorldHeritage
Sitethatalsohappenstobehometooneofthe
mostfamouspaintingsintheworld:TheKiss
byGustavKlimt.(整个建筑群是联合国教科
文组织的世界遗产,也恰好是世界上最著名的
画作之一:克林姆特的«吻»的所在地.)”可知,
著名的画作«吻»存放在BelvedereMuseum.]
3.WhatisthefeatureoftheZOOMChildrensMuseG
um?
A.Itofferssomemuseumhunts.
B.Itstoressomefamouspaintings.
C.Italowsvisitorstojogandbike.
D.Itofferskidsentertainmentprograms.
解析:D [细 节 理 解 题. 根 据 文 章 第 五 段
“ZOOMincludesanoceanthemedroomfor
kidstoplayin,withawatermattress,colourG
fulobjectsandatunnelofmirrors;astudio
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基础必备 必修第三册
wheretheycan play withartsuppliesthat
wouldcreateaterrifyingmessfortheirparents
athome;andaroom wherelittleguestscan
makeanimatedfilmsandsounds.(ZOOM 包括
一个海洋主题的儿童游戏室,里面有水床、彩色
物品和镜子隧道;一个他们可以玩艺术用品的
工作室,这些用品在家里会给他们的父母带来
恐怖的混乱;以及一个小客人可以制作动画电
影和 声 音 的 房 间.)”可 知,ZOOM Childrens
Museum 提供了儿童娱乐项目.]
阅读B 主题语境:人与社会 体裁:说明文 话题:艺术老师帮助学生创建热线提建议
StudentsatanelementaryschoolinCaliforG
nia,withthehelpoftheirartteacher,createda
telephonehotlinethatpeoplecan cal to get
cheerfuladvicefromkidsduringdifficulttimes.
Injustdays,thehotlinebegangettingthousands
ofcalsanhour.
JessicaMartin,whoteachesartatWestSide
Schoolin Healdsburg,California,thoughther
studentsjustmighthavethemagicwordsneeded
tobringcalmnessto peopleinthesedifficult
times.“Tohearthepurejoyfrom kidsisexG
tremelycomforting,”shesays.
Ms.Martin,alongwithartistAsherah Weiss,
workedwithstudentsatWestSideonaproject
theycaled “PepToc”.Actualy,theycaledit
“PepTalk”first.ButwhenMs.Martins6year
oldsondrewanadvertisementforthehotlineand
speledit“PepToc”,theydecidedtheylikedthat
evenbetter.
Theprojecthadtwoparts-onewasthehotG
line,andthe other wascreating encouraging
posters.
ThehotlineisavailableinEnglishandSpanG
ish.ItoffersthehappyvoicesofchildrenofdifG
ferentagessharingpositivemessages.ForexamG
ple,bypressing3,youcanhearagroupofkinG
dergartnerssayingtogether,“Youcan doit!
Keeptryinganddontgiveup!”Pressing4trigG
gersthesoundsofchildrengigglingandlaughing-a
soundcertaintobringasmiletoanyonesface.
Pressing1bringsupideasforpeople whoare
“feelingmad,frustrated,ornervous”.Helpful
suggestionsinclude:“punchyourpilow”,or“go
getacookie”.Pressing2resultsin“wordsofenG
couragementandlifeadvice”.ThisincludesmesG
sageslike:“Theworldisabetterplacewithyou
init.”And“Youareokay!”
OtherstudentstookpartinmakingencouraG
gingposters,which werehunguparoundthe
town.ManypostershadstripsofpaperthatpeoG
plepassingbycouldtearoffandtakewiththem.
Forexample,onepostersaid “Ifyouaremad,
thinkofpositivethoughts”,andhadtearoff
stripsremindingpeopleto“Behappy”.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文.主要介绍了加
州一所小学的学生在艺术老师的帮助下创建热
线,为人们提供来自孩子的乐观建议,帮助缓解困
难时期的情绪.
4.WhatdoweknowaboutthePepTocproject?
A.Theprojecthasnotstartedyet.
B.Itgotitspresentnamebyaccident.
C.ItshotlineonlyprovidesEnglishservice.
D.JessicaMartinwilanswerthehotlinecals.
解析:B [细 节 理 解 题.根 据 第 三 段 中 “But
whenMs.Martins6yearoldsondrewanadG
vertisementforthehotlineandspeledit‘PepG
Toc’,theydecidedtheylikedthatevenbetter.
(但当马丁女士6岁的儿子为热线画了一则广
告并拼写为‘PepToc’时,他们觉得这个名称更
好.)”可知,PepToc项目现在的名字是偶然得
到的.]
5.Youcanpress tohearkidslaughter
whencalingthehotline.
A.1 B.2 C.3 D.4
解析:D [细节理解题.根据第五段中“PressG
ing4triggersthesoundsofchildrengiggling
andlaughing-asoundcertaintobringasmile
toanyonesface.(按下数字4会引发孩子们咯
咯笑和大笑的声音———这种声音肯定能让任何
人的脸上绽放笑容.)”可知,拨打热线时,按4
可以听到孩子们的笑声.]
6.Whatcanpassersbydowiththeposters?
A.TheycanaddtheircommentstothepostG
ers.
B.Theycantakeawaythepostersstrips.
C.Theycantakephotosforpostersforfree.
D.Theycanredesigntheposters.
解析:B [细 节 理 解 题.根 据 最 后 一 段 中
“Manypostershadstripsofpaperthatpeople
passingbycouldtearoffandtakewiththem.
(许多海报上都有纸条,路过的人可以撕下来带
走.)”可知,路人可以拿走海报的纸条.]
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高考总复习 英语(BS)
7.Whoisthehotlinepossiblytargetedat?
A.Newbornbabies.
B.Relaxedvacationer.
C.Experiencedadviceproviders.
D.Mentalystressedadults.
解 析:D [推 理 判 断 题. 根 据 第 一 段 中
“StudentsatanelementaryschoolinCaliforG
nia,withthehelpoftheirartteacher,created
atelephonehotlinethatpeoplecancaltoget
cheerful advice from kids during difficult
times.”及 第 二 段 中 “Jessica Martin,who
teachesartatWestSideSchoolinHealdsburg,
California,thoughtherstudentsjust might
havethemagicwordsneededtobringcalmness
topeopleinthesedifficulttimes.”及第五段中
“ItoffersthehappyvoicesofchildrenofdifferG
entagessharingpositivemessages.(它提供了
不同 年 龄 的 孩 子 们 分 享 积 极 信 息 的 快 乐 声
音.)”可知,这条热线电话针对的是精神压力大
的成年人,为他们提供安慰和建议.]
阅读C 主题语境:人与社会 体裁:议论文 话题:博物馆是否应该收藏数字艺术作品
Museumshavebeenaroundforcenturies,
withthefirstknownmuseumfoundedinthe3rd
centuryBC.Foralongtime,theywereusedto
showcasetraditionalartworkslikepaintings,sculpG
turesanddrawings.
Inrecenttimes,however,digitalarthas
startedtogainpopularityasanartform.This
hasraisedthequestionofwhetherornotmuseG
umsshouldacceptdigitalartintotheircolecG
tions.
DigitalartcanbedefinedasanartworkcreaG
tedusingdigitaltechnologyandtoolslikecomG
puters,tabletsandsmartphones.Itincludesa
varietyofmediumssuchasanimation,3DmodelG
ling,virtualrealityandvideogamedesign.DigitG
alartisincreasinglybeingusedbyartiststocreG
ateuniquepiecesthatareunlikeanythingelse
seenbefore.
Thedebateoverwhether museumsshould
acceptdigitalartintotheircolectionshasbeen
ongoingforsometime.Ononehand,manybeG
lievethatdigitalartisnot“real”artanddoesnot
deservetobegiventhesamerecognitionastradiG
tionalartworks.Ontheotherhand,supporters
ofdigitalartholdtheviewthatmuseumsshould
embracethisnewformofexpressionandgiveit
thesamerespectasanyothertypeofartworks.
Thetruthisthatmany museumshavealG
readybeguntoacceptdigitalartintotheircolecG
tions.Infact,somemuseumshaveevendedicaG
tedentireexhibitionstoshowcasingdigitalartG
worksfromaroundtheworld.Thisshowsthat
thereisagrowingappreciationforthistypeof
expressionandthatitisslowlybecomingmore
acceptedbymainstreamaudiences.
Ingeneral,whiletheremaystilbesomedeG
bateoverwhetherornotdigitalartdeservestobe
acceptedintomuseumcolections,itisclearthat
many museumsarebeginningto welcomethis
newformofexpression.Asmorepeoplerealize
thedigitalartanditspotentialasanartisticmeG
dium,itwillikelybecomeevenmorepopularin
yearstocome.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇议论文.文章讲述的是
数字艺术是一种新兴的艺术形式,它将科技与艺
术融为一体,通过数字媒体创作和展示艺术作品.
近些年随着数字技术的崛起,关于“博物馆是否应
该收藏数字艺术作品”的话题被大家广泛讨论.
8.Whatdoweknowaboutthedigitalartfrom
thefirstthreeparagraphs?
A.Itdatesbacktothe3rdcenturyBC.
B.Itsuniquenessleadstoitshighmarketvalue.
C.Itscreationcannotbeseparatedfromdigital
technology.
D.Itshouldbeplacedinmuseumsaccordingto
mostpeople.
解析:C [细节理解 题.根 据 第 三 段“Digital
artcanbedefinedasanartworkcreatedusing
digitaltechnologyandtoolslikecomputers,tablets
andsmartphones.(数字艺术可以定义为使用计
算机、平板电脑和智能手机等数字技术和工具
创作的艺术品.)”可知,数字艺术可以定义为使
用计算机、平板电脑和智能手机等数字技术和
数字工具创作的艺术品.因此,数字艺术的创
作离不开数字技术和数字工具.]
9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword “embrace”in
Paragraph4mean?
A.Increase. B.Describe.
C.Refuse. D.Accept.
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基础必备 必修第三册
解析:D [词义猜测题.根据划线词所在句上
文“Ononehand,manybelievethatdigitalart
isnot‘realartanddoesnotdeservetobegivG
enthe samerecognition astraditionalartG
works.(一方面,很多人认为数字艺术不是‘真
正的艺术,不应该得到与传统艺术一样的认
可.)”可知,一方面人们认为数字艺术不是真正
的艺术,不应该被认可;同时根据划线词所在的
句子“Ontheotherhand,supportersofdigital
artholdtheviewthatmuseumsshouldemG
bracethisnewformofexpressionandgiveit
thesamerespectasanyothertypeofartG
works.(另一方面,数字艺术的支持者持这样的
观点:博物馆应该embrace这种新的表现形式,
并给予它与任何其他类型的艺术品同样的尊
重.)”可知,从另一方面来说数字艺术的支持者
认为数字艺术应该被认可,被接受.故划线词
表示“接受,欢迎”,与 D 选项“accept(接受,认
可)”意思一致.]
10.Whatisthecurrentsituationofthedigitalart?
A.Itisgettingmoreandmorerecognition.
B.IthasbeenacceptedbythemainstreamauG
diences.
C.Mostmuseumshaveaccepteditastheir
colection.
D.Thiskindofexhibitioncanbeseenalover
theworld.
解析:A [细 节 理 解 题.根 据 倒 数 第 二 段
“Thetruthisthatmany museumshavealG
readybegunto...itisslowlybecomingmore
acceptedbymainstreamaudiences.(实 际 上,
许多博物馆已经开始接受数 字 艺 术 的 收 藏.
事实上,一些博物馆甚至专门举办了整个展览
来展示来自世界各地的数字艺术品.这表明
人们越来越欣赏这种表达方式,并逐渐被主流
观众所接受.)”可知,许多博物馆已经开始接
受数字艺术的收藏,人们越来越欣赏这种表达
方式,数字艺术正逐渐被主流观众所接受.也
就是说,数字艺术目前正在获 得 越 来 越 多 的
认可.]
11.WhatistheauthorsattitudetowardthefuG
tureofthedigitalart?
A.Doubtful. B.Optimistic.
C.Worried. D.Casual.
解析:B [推理判断题.根据文章最后一段
“Asmorepeoplerealizethedigitalartandits
potentialasanartisticmedium,itwillikely
becomeevenmorepopularinyearstocome.
(随着越来越多的人意识到数字艺术及其作为
艺术媒介的潜力,它可能会在未来几年变得更
加流行.)”可知,作者对数字艺术的未来持乐
观态度.]
阅读D 主题语境:人与社会 体裁:说明文 话题:摄影术对视觉文化和艺术创作的影响
In1835,WiliamTalbotfinalysucceededin
producingaphotographofhiscountryhouse.He
declaredthathiswasthefirsthouseeverknown
tohavedrawnitsownpicture.Thedrawingwas
formed“bytheactionoflightuponsensitivepaG
per.”Photographyofferednaturea “pencil”to
paintherselfthroughoptical(光学的)andchemG
icalmeansalone.
Bythe midnineteenthcentury,peopleno
longerneededtohireadraftsmantodraw deG
tailedimagesbecausetheprocesscouldbecomG
pletedinstantlywithacamera.Advocatesforthe
technologystatedthatnotonlywasitmorepreG
cisethanthehumanhand-itwasfasterand
cheaper.
TheremovalofhumanfalibilityinthecreaG
tingprocess wasoneofphotographysbiggest
selingpoints,butthisalsostarteddebatesabout
thenewmediumsimplicationsforvisualculture.
CouldimagesmadelargelybyamachinebeconG
sideredart?Ifso,wheredidhumancreativityfit
inthisprocess?
AsthetwentyfirstcenturybecomesincreasG
inglyautomated,moreandmorepeopleattempt
toidentify wherehumanagencyexistsinthe
technologicalydriven world.Imagesgenerated
with artificialinteligence by companies like
OpenAIarestimulatingquestionslikethosethat
emergedwiththecomingofthephotograph.By
typingasentence,userscangenerate“new”imaG
gescomposedfromimagescolectedacrossthe
Internet.TheresulthasbeenafloodofAIgenG
eratedimagesinplacesthatarepreviouslyunique
tohumanauthors.Paintingcompetitions,comG
492
高考总复习 英语(BS)
mercialgraphicdesignandthefashionofportraiG
ture(肖像)havealsincecolided (碰撞)with
thetechnologyintroublingways.
Thefineartswerethoughttobeafinalhold
outofhumancreativity,butthesurprisingly
highqualityofAIgeneratedimagesisproducing
deeperquestionsaboutthenatureoforiginality.
Ifthehistoryofphotographytelsusanything,
itsthatthedebate wontbesettledquickly,
straightforwardly,orbytheinstitutionswetypiG
calyassociatewithculturalgatekeeping.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文.文章主要介绍
了摄影术自诞生以来对视觉文化和艺术创作的影
响,以及这一影响如何在人工智能生成图像的当
代背景下重演.
12.WhydidTalbotdeclarethathishousehad
drawnitsownpicture?
A.TodownplayhumanfactorsinthecreaG
tion.
B.ToinvestigateasupernaturalphenomeG
non.
C.Toshowhisadvancedknowledgeinscience.
D.Todemonstratethebeautyofhiscountry
house.
解析:A [推理判断题.根据文章第一段“He
declaredthathiswasthefirsthouse...herG
self through optical and chemical means
alone.(他宣称他的房子是已知的第一个自己
画房子的房子.这幅画是‘光在感光纸上的作
用’形 成 的.摄 影 为 大 自 然 提 供 了 一 支 ‘铅
笔’,仅通过光学和化学手段为自己作画.)”可
知,WiliamTalbot在强调摄影作为一种新技
术,能够通过非人为直接操作的方式捕捉图
像,从而降低了人在创作过程中的介入程度.
由此推知,Wiliam Talbot宣称他的房子画了
自己的画是为了淡化创作中的人为因素.]
13.Whatdoestheunderlinedword “falibility”
meaninParagraph3?
A.Expectingahighprice.
B.Detailingtheimages.
C.Beinglikelytomakeerrors.
D.Becomingsensitivetolight.
解析:C [词义猜测题.根据文章第二段空前
“Theremovalofhuman(消除人类的)”及空后
“inthecreatingprocess(在创造过程中)”可推
知,摄影最大的卖点之一是它可以减少在创作
过程中人为错误的可能性.由此可知,划线词
与C项“很可能犯错误”意义相近.]
14.WhatdoOpenAIandcamerashaveincommon?
A.Theyimprovethetasteofbeauty.
B.Theyadvocatefashiondesigns.
C.Theychalengehumanagency.
D.Theyproduceoriginalimages.
解析:C [细节理解题.根据文章第四段“As
thetwentyfirstcenturybecomes...withthe
comingofthephotograph.(随着21世纪自动
化程度的不断提高,越来越多的人试图在技术
驱动的世界中确定人类能动 性 的 存 在 位 置.
OpenAI等公司利用人工智能生成的图像,正
如摄影术出现时一样,引发了诸多问题.)”可
知,OpenAI和相机的共同之处在于都挑战了
人类的能动性.]
15.Whatdidtheauthorindicatebyreferringto
thehistoryofphotography?
A.Culturalgatekeeperswilsolvetheissueas
theydid.
B.AIgeneratedimageswilgothroughasimG
ilardebate.
C.ThenatureoforiginalitywilbeheldinhuG
manhands.
D.Thefineartswilincludephotographyand
AIimages.
解析:B [推理判断题.根据文章最后一段
“IfthehistoryofphotographytelsusanyG
thing,itsthatthedebatewontbesettled
quickly,straightforwardly,orbytheinstituG
tionswetypicalyassociatewithculturalgate
keeping.(如果说摄影的历史告诉了我们什么,
那就是这场争论不会很快、直截了当地得到解
决,也不会由我们通常与文化把关联系在一起
的机构来解决.)”可推知,作者提到摄影的历
史是想说明人工智能生成的图像将经历类似
的辩论.]
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基础必备 必修第三册
Ⅱ.七选五 主题语境:人与社会 体裁:说明文 话题:«蒙娜丽莎»人物眉毛争议
Whenitcomestodebates
overtheMonaLisa,mostpeople
tendtofalintoconversationover
whetherthesubjectispretendinga
smile. 1 —whetherthepaintG
ingshowsanimageofawoman
whohaseyebrows (眉 毛),as
herforehead seems strangely free offolicles
(毛囊).
Theanswer? Perhaps.Butnotanymore. 2
.Itwasmoststylishforwomenin16thGcentury
Italytopul outorshavetheireyebrows.Its
withinreasonthatLisaGherardini,whoisthe
suspectedmodelforthepainting,mayhavebeen
lackingineyebrowsforthatreason.
In2007,aFrenchphotographerandengineer
namedPascalCottecastdoubtonthatidea.Using
anadvancedcameracapableofcapturingimages
ofhighquality,CotteclaimedhewasabletovisG
ualizeafainteyebrowhaironherface. 3 .
IfCottesobservationiscorrect,whyonly
onehair?Itspossible,Cottesaid,thatDaVinci
paintedaglaze(釉)overmostofthepieceand
thenaddedfurtherdetailontopofit. 4 .The
restorationworkappliedtothepaintingovertime
mayhaveaccidentalyerasedherfolicularfeaG
tures.Basedonhisanalysis,CottevisualizedothG
erlayersofthepainting.DaVincimovedthetwo
leftfingersofhissubjectandhadoriginalymade
hersmilewider,accordingtothephotographer.
Cottesphotosalowobserverstomaketheirown
judgmentaboutwhetherMonaLisaseyebrowswere
puledout. 5 .
A.AmorecarefulanalysismightraiseanotherarguG
ment
B.Noone wil denyitsLeonardo Da Vincis
symbolicartwork
C.PerhapsDaVincihadindeedintendedtopaint
hissubjectwitheyebrows
D.Inpaintingthework,DaVinciwaslikelytoberecG
ognizingthefashiontrends
E.ThatmayhavecreatedthesituationwherethetopG
mostlayerwaseasilydamaged
F.ItsanotherelementthatmaymakethepaintingapG
pealingforanother500years
G.Itcanclearlybeseenthatcracks (裂 缝)
aroundtheeyehaveslightlydisappeared
[语篇解读] 这是一篇说明文.人们一直争议
«蒙娜丽莎»中的人物是否在假笑,而本文介绍了
另一个争议,画中人物为什么没有眉毛.
1.A [空后下文“—whetherthepaintingshows
animageofawomanwhohaseyebrows (眉
毛),asherforeheadseemsstrangelyfreeof
folicles(毛囊).(———这幅画是否展示了一个
有眉毛的女人的形象,因为她的额头似乎奇怪
地没有毛囊.)”介绍了一个新的争议,破折号起
解释说明的作用,本句前的破折号是对空处的
解释说明.故 A 选项“更仔细的分析可能会提
出另一种争议”切题.]
2.D [根 据 空 后 下 文 “Itwasmoststylishfor
womenin16thGcenturyItalytopul outor
shavetheireyebrows.(对于 16 世纪的意大利
女性来说,拔 眉 毛 或 剃 眉 毛 是 最 时 尚 的.)”可
知,拔眉毛或者剃眉毛是当时的流行趋势,所以
D项中“DaVinciwaslikelytoberecognizing
thefashiontrends(达芬奇可能认识到了流行
趋势)”,符合上下文逻辑关系.]
3.C [根据空处上文“Usinganadvancedcamera
capableofcapturingimagesofhighquality,
Cotteclaimedhewasabletovisualizeafaint
eyebrowhaironherface.(使用能够捕捉高质
量图像的先进相机,科特声称他能够看到她脸
上一根模糊的眉毛.)”可知,科特看到了人物脸
上一根模糊的眉毛,C项“PerhapsDaVincihad
indeedintendedtopainthissubjectwitheyeG
brows.(也许达芬奇确实打算给他的人物画
上眉毛.)”可以解释模糊眉毛的由来,符合上下
文逻辑关系.]
4.E [空处上文“Itspossible,Cottesaid,that
DaVincipaintedaglaze(釉)overmostofthe
pieceandthenaddedfurtherdetailontopofit.
(科特说,达芬奇有可能在大部分作品上涂上
釉,然后在上面添加更多细节.)”提到了在作品
表层上釉,E项中“thesituation”就指代这种情
况;下文“Therestorationworkappliedtothe
paintingovertimemayhaveaccidentalyerased
herfolicularfeatures.(随着时间的推移,对这
幅画进行的修复工作可能不小心抹去了她的毛
囊特征.)”表明画作易受破坏,符合 E项“easily
damaged”的说法.故 E选项“这可能造成了最
上层很容易被破坏的情况”切题.]
5.F [根据空处上文“CottesphotosalowobG
serversto maketheirownjudgmentabout
whether Mona Lisaseyebrows were puled
out.(科特的照片让观察者可以自行判断蒙娜
丽莎的眉毛是否被拔掉.)”可知,科特的照片让
观察者做出自己的判断,这会让人们对这幅画
继续争论下去,从而吸引观众,所以F项符合上
下文因果关系.故F选项“这是另一个因素,可
能会使这幅画再吸引人500年”切题.]
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高考总复习 英语(BS)