内容正文:
[必修第一册]
课时冲关1 UNIT1 LIFECHOICES 学生用书 P233
Ⅰ.阅读 A 主题语境:人与社会 体裁:应用文 话题:适合高中生参加的慈善组织
Asahighschoolstudent,you mightbe
wonderingwhatyoucandonowtohelpchange
theworldandbetteryourcommunity.FortuG
nately,plenty of volunteer opportunities are
availabletohelpyoudothosethings.
HabitatforHumanity
Relatedmajors:Architecture,Construction
ManagementandTechnology
HabitatforHumanityhelpslowincomeinG
dividualsand families build orimprovetheir
homes.Volunteeringherewil giveyouagreat
insightintohowlargescaleprojectsareorganized
andcarriedout.Plus,youllearnreallifehome
repairskilsthatcanbeusefullaterinliferegardG
lessofyourcareerpath.
The Humane (人 道 的 )Society of the
UnitedStates
Relatedmajors:AnimalScience,Biology
TheHumaneSocietyofthe UnitedStates
aimstocreateahumaneandsustainableworldfor
alanimals.Asavolunteer,youcouldwalkdogs
anddothecleaningatashelter,orevenhelpout
atoneofitsclinics.
NationalParkService
Relatedmajors:EnvironmentalScienceand
Studies,Ecology
Ifyoulovenatureandwanttohelppreserve
theenvironment,considervolunteeringwiththe
NationalParkService.Whetheryoureworking
inthevisitorcenterormonitoringwildlifeinthe
area,youllearnalotaboutthepreservationof
nature.
GoodwillIndustriesInternational
Related majors:Social Work,Counseling
(咨询)
VolunteeringwithGoodwilIndustriesInterG
nationalisagreatwaytomakeadifference.This
organizationisdevotedtoprovidingemployment,
education,andskilbuildingopportunitiesfor
peoplearoundtheworld.Asavolunteer,you
can help people build skils,getjobs,and
strengthentheirfinances,whichcangiveyouan
insidelookintohowthesetypesofsocialservices
functionandsucceed.
[语篇解读] 这是一篇应用文.文章推荐了一些
适合高中生参加的慈善组织.
1.Whichorganizationwilyoujoinifyouarean
animallover?
A.HabitatforHumanity.
B.NationalParkService.
C.GoodwillIndustriesInternational.
D.TheHumaneSocietyoftheUnitedStates.
解析:D [细 节 理 解 题.根 据 “TheHumane
(人道的)SocietyoftheUnitedStates”部分中
的“TheHumaneSocietyoftheUnitedStates
aimstocreateahumaneandsustainableworld
foralanimals.Asavolunteer,youcouldwalk
dogsanddothecleaningatashelter,oreven
helpoutatoneofitsclinics.(美国人道协会旨
在为所有动物创造一个人道和可持续发展的世
界.作为一名志愿者,你可以在收容所遛狗、打
扫卫生,甚至在诊所帮忙.)”可知,如果你是一
个动物爱好者可以参加美国人道主义协会.]
2.WhatisspecialabouttheNationalParkServG
ice?
A.Italowsstudentstoimprovebuildingskils.
B.Ithelpsstudentscontactwithmorevisitors.
C.ItsuitsstudentsmajoringinBiologyand
Ecology.
D.ItbringsstudentsclosetonatureanditspreserG
vation.
解析:D [细节理解题.根据“NationalPark
Service”部分中的“Whetheryoureworkingin
thevisitorcenterormonitoringwildlifeinthe
area,youllearnalotaboutthepreservation
ofnature.(无论你是在游客中心工作还是在该
地区监测野生动物,你都会学到很多关于自然
保护的知识.)”可知,国家公园管理局的特别之
处是它使学生接近自然、了解自然保护.]
3.WhatcanyouobtaininbothHabitatforHuG
manityandGoodwilIndustriesInternational?
A.Homerepairskils.
B.Experiencewithlargeprojects.
C.Achancetoworkwithpeopleinneed.
D.Aninsidelookintothedonationsystem.
解析:B [推 理 判 断 题.根 据 “Habitatfor
Humanity”部 分 中 的 “Volunteeringherewil
giveyouagreatinsightintohowlargescale
projectsareorganizedandcarriedout.(在这里
362
基础必备 必修第一册
做志愿者会让你深入了解大型项目是如何组织
和实 施 的.)”和 “GoodwilIndustriesInternaG
tional”部分中的“Asavolunteer,youcanhelp
peoplebuildskils,getjobs,andstrengthen
theirfinances,whichcangiveyouaninside
lookintohowthesetypesofsocialservices
functionandsucceed.(作为一名志愿者,你可以
帮助人们培养技能,找到工作,并改善他们的财
务状况,这可以让你深入了解这些类型的社会
服务是如何运作和成功的.)”可知,从仁人家园
和善 意 实 业 国 际 可 以 获 得 参 与 大 型 项 目 的
经验.]
阅读B 主题语境:人与社会 体裁:记叙文 话题:孩子转学
Mysonaskedmyhusbandandmeseveral
monthsagoifhecouldswitchfrom his mainG
streamhighschooltoanalternativeeducationenG
vironment.Atthattime,IwasunsureandalitG
tleheartbroken.
Hewasntdoingwelinthatschool.Inmy
head,Iknew thebestthingforhim wasto
switchtoanotherlearningenvironmenttocomG
pletehishighschoolyear.Butmyheartbrokea
littlethathewouldnotwalkthesamegraduation
fieldandstagethatIhadwalked.ThescenarioI
hadcreatedwasnolongerbeneficialtohiswel
being.
Mysonisextremelyshyandhasalwayshad
asmalfriendgroup.Largegroupsarecomplex
forhim,andhewasveryupsetataschoolwith
over2,500kidsasachildwithsocialanxiety.A
schoolofthatsizecanbedifficultforanyone,let
aloneanintrovert(内向的人)withsocialanxieG
ty.
Wediscoveredthatthecontinuationschool
wasanoptionwiththesamegeneralcurriculum
requiredbyourstatetograduatehighschool.
Thecreditshehadalreadyearned wouldcarry
over,andhecouldgraduateearly.Aftertalking,
wedecidedthatthiswashisbestoption.
Byalowinghimtochoosethisoption,we
havewatchedhimthrive!ThedifferenceisastonG
ishing.Mysonmadefriends;hewasproductive
andparticipatedinalifeskilscoursetohelphimG
selfwithreallifestudies.Hegotalongwelwith
histeachersandclassmates.
Themostsignificantchangewesawwasthat
hewouldcomehomesmilingandhappy,enthusiG
asticabouthisday.Hewasexcitedtosharewhat
hewaslearningandhowhisdayhadgone,which
warmedmyheart.
Ashismomma,thisisalIneeded-knowG
ingthatlettinghimchoosewhatwassuitablefor
hiseducationalpathwastherightmove.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文.主要讲述了作
者在面对儿子要求转学时的内心挣扎、思考过程
以及最终的决定,还有儿子在新环境下所展现出
的积极变化.通过个人故事,文章探讨了教育选
择对孩子幸福感和成长的重要性,展现了家庭教
育决策中的爱与理解.
4.Howdidtheauthorfeelonhersonsrequestat
first?
A.Proud. B.Puzzled.
C.Disappointed. D.Embarrassed.
解析:C [推 理 判 断 题.由 文 章 第 一 段 “My
sonaskedmyhusbandandmeseveralmonths
agoifhecouldswitchfrom his mainstream
highschooltoanalternativeeducationenvironG
ment.Atthattime,Iwasunsureandalittle
heartbroken.”可知,作者最初对儿子的要求感
到不确定和有点心碎,因此是感到失望的.]
5.Whatwastheproblemoftheauthorsson?
A.Hehadnofriends.
B.Hedidntrealylikelearning.
C.Hewasthesloweststudentinhisclass.
D.Hewaspooratcommunicatingwithothers.
解析:D [推 理 判 断 题.由 文 章 第 三 段 “My
sonisextremelyshyandhasalwayshada
smalfriendgroup.Largegroups...foranyG
one,letaloneanintrovert(内向的人)withsoG
cialanxiety.”可知,作者的儿子非常害羞,朋友
少,且有社交焦虑,在人多的环 境 中 会 感 到 不
安,所以他与他人沟通存在问题.]
6.Whatdidthefamilyrealizeafterlearningabout
thecontinuationschool?
A.Itwasaverysatisfyingoptionforthem.
B.Amainstreamhighschoolwasmuchbetter.
C.Analternativeeducationwasnotadvisable.
D.Thesonmighthavedifficultyingraduating.
解析:A [推 理 判 断 题.由 文 章 第 四 段 中 的
“Aftertalking,wedecidedthatthiswashis
bestoption.(经过讨论,我们认为这是他最好
的选 择.)”以 及 第 五 段 中 “Byalowinghimto
choosethisoption,wehave...andclassmates.”可
知,他们认为这是非常令人满意的选择.]
7.Theunderlinedword“scenario”couldbebest
replacedby .
A.plot B.history
C.novel D.rule
解析:A [词 义 猜 测 题.由 第 二 段 中 的 “He
wasntdoingwelinthatschool.Inmyhead,I
knew...samegraduationfieldandstagethatI
hadwalked.”和 “ThescenarioIhadcreated
wasnolongerbeneficialtohiswelbeing.(我
所创造的scenario不再 有 利 于 他 的 幸 福.)”可
知,作者所创造的场景不再有利于儿子的幸福.
scenario在这里指的是作者原先设想儿子会和
她一样有高中毕业的情景,后来发现这个情景
不再有益于他的 福 祉.因 此,scenario最 贴 近
“情节、场景”的意思.A.plot情节;B.history历
史;C.novel小说;D.rule规则.]
462
高考总复习 英语(BS)
阅读C 主题语境:人与社会 体裁:记叙文 话题:怀念热心帮助邻里的邮递员
(2025八省联考)JimJohnson,amailcarriG
er,wasaninstitutionintheleafyWestmoreland,
Westhavenand Westover Hilsneighborhoods,
justnorthofdowntown Wilmington,wherehe
deliveredmuchmorethanthemail.Heknewal
thekidsandtheirpetsbyname;hecarriedinthe
groceries;hetooknoteofunlockeddoors,oferedgarG
deningadvice,andtaughtmorethanafewyoung
boystheartofthecurvebal.Whenhewasnt
doingalthat,JimwasrunningacrossacheckerG
boardofgreenlawns(草坪)toensurethelocal
postalservicedidnotfalshortofitsdailypromG
ise.
Thoughthepostalserviceisoftendisparaged
now,thetrustinlocalpostalserviceliveson.In
manycommunities,thattrustiswoneveryday
whenlifeGsavingmedicine,greetingcards,social
securitychecks,colegeacceptancelettersGeven
thebilsGappearinmailboxesinfrontofthehouG
ses.
After morethan three decades,Jim apG
proachedhisfinaldaysonthejobmuchlikeany
other.Hedroveaboxypostaltruckto North
DuPontRoadforthefirstunofficialstopofthe
day.Butch,adogwhobelongedtooneofthe
neighbors,waswaitingjustlikeeverydaybeG
fore.Andjustlikeeverydaybefore,hegotinto
thejumpseatandtheywereoff.Ontheroute,
JimandButchhadbecomeinseparable.Now,the
dogandthemailmanwouldrideofftoretirement
together.Ateverystop,Jimacceptedtheparting
goodwishesoffamiliesthathadbecomehisown.
Thereweretearsandlaughter,andhugsfiled
withwarmmemories.
Itsbeen33yearssinceJimlefttheroute,
butwearestilremindedofthedeepbondestabG
lished between community andlettercarrier.
Thatswhatthepostalservicemeanstous.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文.文章主要讲述
了邮递员吉姆约翰逊在工作中热心帮助邻里,
与大家建立了深厚感情,在他退休33年后,作者
依然记得他,表达了对他的怀念.
8.WhatdoweknowaboutJimJohnsonfromthe
firstparagraph?
A.HesopenGminded.
B.HessharpGeyed.
C.HeswarmGhearted.
D.HesstrongGwiled.
解析:C [推 理 判 断 题.根 据 第 一 段 中 “He
knewalthekidsandtheirpetsbyname;he
carriedinthegroceries;hetooknoteofunG
lockeddoors,offeredgardeningadvice,and
taughtmorethanafewyoungboystheartof
thecurvebal.Whenhewasntdoingalthat,
Jimwasrunningacrossacheckerboardofgreen
lawns(草坪)toensurethelocalpostalservice
didnotfalshortofitsdailypromise.(他知道
所有孩子和他们宠物的名字;他把杂货搬进来;
他注意到那些没锁的门,提供园艺方面的建议,
还教了几个小男孩曲球的艺术.当他不做这些
事情的时候,吉姆会跑过棋盘状的绿色草坪,以
确保 当 地 的 邮 政 服 务 不 会 达 不 到 每 天 的 承
诺.)”可 推 知,吉 姆 约 翰 逊 是 一 个 热 心 肠
的人.]
9.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“disparaged”in
Paragraph2mean?
A.Refused. B.Criticized.
C.Investigated. D.Suspended.
解析:B [词 句 猜 测 题.根 据 划 线 单 词 句
“Thoughthepostalserviceisoftendisparaged
now,thetrustinlocalpostalserviceliveson.
(虽然邮政服务现在经常disparaged,但人们对
当地邮政服务的信任仍然存在.)”可知,前后句
是转折关系,后半句说对当地邮政服务的信任
依然存在,那么前半句应该是说邮政服务现在
常被批评,由此表明,邮政服务经常被看不起或
批评.由此可知,划线词 disparaged与“CritiG
cized(批评)”意思相近.]
10.WhatdidJimdobesidesdailydeliveryonhis
finaldaysofwork?
A.HedroveButchtoitsowner.
B.Hesentpresentstohisfriends.
C.Hepreparedaretirementparty.
D.Hesaidgoodbyetotheneighbors.
解析:D [细 节 理 解 题.根 据 第 三 段 中 “At
everystop,JimacceptedthepartinggoodwiG
shesoffamiliesthathadbecomehisown.
There weretearsandlaughter,and hugs
filedwithwarm memories.(每到一站,吉姆
都会接受那些已经成为他自己的家人的告别
祝福.有泪水、有欢笑、有充满温暖回忆的拥
抱.)”可知,吉姆在工作的最后几天除了每天
送货外,还向邻居们告别.]
562
基础必备 必修第一册
11.Whatistheauthorspurposeinwritingthe
text?
A.Torememberarespectedmailcarrier.
B.Torecordanunforgettableexperience.
C.Toraisefundsforthepostalservice.
D.Tocalforharmonyinthecommunity.
解析:A [推理判断题.根据文章大意以及
最后一段“Itsbeen33yearssinceJimleftthe
route,butwearestilremindedofthedeep
bond established between community and
lettercarrier.Thatswhatthepostalservice
meanstous.(吉姆离开这条路线已经33年
了,但我们仍然记得社区和邮递员之间建立的
深厚联系.这就是邮政服务对我们的意义.)”
可知,文章主要讲述了吉姆约翰逊这位邮递
员在工作中热心帮助邻里,与大家建立了深厚
感情,在他退休33年后,作者依然记得他,表
达了对他的怀念.由此推知,作者写这篇文章
的目的是纪念一位受人尊敬的邮递员.]
阅读D 主题语境:人与社会 体裁:记叙文 话题:懂得感恩,奉献社会
“Twelveyearsago,IwasaprofessionaldanG
cerandblackbeltintaekwondowhenadisease
wentundiagnosedand wipedout my muscular
system.IfinalyendeduponlifesupportinintenG
sivecarewithorganfailure.”Kaufmanrecaled,“I
wentfromlivingthisbiglifetonotknowinghow
Iwasgoingtosurvive.Fortunately,onmybirthG
dayin2009,Ireceivedanewheartandwasgiven
asecondchanceatlife!”
AftervolunteeringinLosAngeleshospitals,
KaufmanstartedthenonGprofit,Avas Heart.
SheandherorganizationofferedtransplantpaG
tientsservicesthatwereoftennotcoveredbyinG
surance,includingfood,gas,coGpayson mediG
cines,andhousing.
“WhatIfoundoutwasthatifyoudidnt
havepostGtransplantGhousing,youcouldntget
listedandadmittedintothehospital,”Kaufman
said.Shelearnedthatforthenearly110,000peoG
pleintheUSwaitingforalifesavingorgantransG
plant,itwasnotjusta matterofaddingyour
nametothelist.PatientsmustbefinancialyseG
cureandbeabletoafordtransportation.Whats
more,theymustfindaccommodationsneartheirtransG
planthospital:KaufmanrunstwohousinglocaG
tions,whichalowsthepatientstoremainclose
totheirtransplanthospitalduringtheperiodof
theiraftercare,typicalyaboutthreemonthsat
nocost.
Herorganizationalsohelpsdonorfamilies,
whichshethinks makesthe wholecirclecomG
plete.“Oneorgandonorcansaveeightlivesand
thentherestissueandskinandeyesandblood
vesselsandso many otherthings,”Kaufman
said.“Thedonoristhewholestory.Withoutthe
donor,there are no transplant centers,no
transplantsurgeons,nome.Inmyeyes,thedoG
norsaretheheroes.”
Todate,AvasHearthashelpednearly90
familieswithburialcostsfortheirlovedones
whoseorganshavesavedcountlesslives.KaufG
manalsoworkscloselywiththosewhoreceive
donationstobuildrelationshipswithdonorfamiG
liesandspreadawarenessabouttheimportanceof
organdonation.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文.主要介绍了
Kaufman在获得他人的器官捐献而重获新生后成
立非营利组织去帮助其他病人的故事.
12.WhatisthepurposeofKaufmansmentioningher
memoryinthebeginning?
A.TohinthermotivationforpayingitforG
ward.
B.Toilustratelifeisunpredictable.
C.Torecalhersufferingsfromadisease.
D.Toshow herenthusiasm fordanceand
taekwondo.
解析:A [推 理 判 断 题.根 据 第 二 段 “After
volunteeringinLosAngeleshospitals,KaufG
manstartedthenonGprofit,AvasHeart.She
andherorganization offeredtransplantpaG
tientsservicesthatwereoftennotcoveredby
insurance,includingfood,gas,coGpayson
medicines,andhousing.(在洛杉矶医院做志
愿者 后,考 夫 曼 创 办 了 非 营 利 组 织 Avas
Heart.她和她的组织为移植患者提供通常不
在保险范围内的服务,包括食物、汽油、共同支
付的药物和住房)”可知,第二段及下文都在讲
她和她的非营利组织帮助其他病人的事情,这些
都是源于第一段她被别人救了,所以第一段提及
她的经历是为了表明她偿还(去帮助别人)的
动机.]
662
高考总复习 英语(BS)
13.Foratransplantpatient,admissionintothehospiG
talrequiresthefolowingEXCEPT .
A.convenienthousing
B.healthinsurance
C.financialsafety
D.transportationexpenses
解析:B [细节理解题.根据第三段“Patients
mustbefinancialysecureandbeabletoafG
fordtransportation.Whatsmore,theymust
find accommodations near their transplant
hospital:Kaufmanrunstwo housinglocaG
tions,whichalowsthepatientstoremain
closetotheirtransplanthospitalduringthe
periodoftheiraftercare,typicalyaboutthree
monthsatnocost.(患者必须有经济保障,并
且能够负担得起交通费用.更重要的是,他们
必须在移植医院附近找到住处:考夫曼经营着
两个住宿地点,这使得患者在后期护理期间可
以留在移植医院附近,通常大约三个月是免费
的)”可知,病人必须在医院附近有房子、有经
济保障、能负担得起交通费用 才 能 进 医 院 治
疗,只有B项没提到.]
14.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedwords
“wipedout”inthefirstparagraph?
A.Destroyed. B.Improved.
C.Weakened. D.Enhanced.
解析:A [词义猜测题.根据划线词后文“I
finalyendeduponlifesupportinintensive
carewithorganfailure.(我最终因为器官衰竭
在重症监护室靠维持生命的设备维持生命.)”
可知,当时一种疾病没有得到诊断,摧毁了作
者的肌肉系统.故划线词 wipeout是“消灭,
摧毁”的意思.]
15.Whatmessagedoesthetextmainlyconvey?
A.Onegoodturndeservesanother.
B.Healthcountsmoreforeveryindividual.
C.Theblessedbeartheheartofgiving.
D.Donorsarethewholestoryfortransplant.
解析:C [主 旨 大 意 题.根 据 最 后 一 段“To
date,AvasHearthashelpednearly90famiG
lies with burialcostsfortheirloved ones
whose organs have saved countlesslives.
Kaufmanalsoworkscloselywiththosewho
receivedonationstobuildrelationshipswith
donorfamiliesandspreadawarenessaboutthe
importanceoforgandonation.(迄 今 为 止,
AvasHeart已经帮助了近90个家庭,为他们
的亲人支付了丧葬费用,用他们的器官挽救了
无数生命.考夫曼还与接受捐赠的人密切合
作,与捐赠者家庭建立联系,并传播对器官捐
赠重 要 性 的 认 识.)”并 联 系 全 文 可 知,KaufG
man她获得保佑,获得了别人捐赠的器官而重
获新生,之后有爱心、懂得感恩,去帮助别人,所以
本文的中心思想是“懂得奉献的人会被保佑”.]
Ⅱ.七选五 体裁:说明文 主题语境:人与自我 话题:变得更健康的日常习惯
DailyHabitstoHelpYouGetHealthierin2025
Manyofushopeto makechangesforthe
betterforthenewyear,andhealthgoalstendto
beatthetopofthatlist.SometimesNewYears
wishesrequiresomesacrifices. 1 Beloware
someachievabledailyhabitsthatkeepyouroverG
alhealth.
Prioritizesleep.
Yourbodyneedstimenotonlytorestand
recharge,butalsoto doimportant worklike
learningnewthings.Expertssuggestteenagers
shouldgetatleasteighthourssleepeachday.If
thisisachalengeforyou,turntoyourcircadian
rhythm,whichtelsyoutherighttimetosleep
andwakeup. 2 Justgotobedandgetupat
thesametimeeveryday.
Takeabreakfromelectronics.
Infact,studieshavefoundthatscreenaddicG
tionhasanegativeinfluenceonourhealth. 3
Keepingawayfromscreencanimproveyoursleep
andreducedepressionandanxiety.Thus,rememG
bertosparetimeeachdaywhenyourescreenG
free.
4
YourhealthyhabitscanalsobefunandreG
warding.Whathaveyoualwayswantedtodo?
YouranswertothatquestionmightpointyoutoG
wardanewhobbytoexplorein2025.AndgetG
tingintoitcanhelpyoureducestressandboost
mentalwelGbeing.Plus,somehobbiescanget
youmoving,boostingyourphysicaland mental
health. 5
Ultimately,youcanpickoneortwohealthydaily
habits.AndIamsureyoul be movingtowarda
healthier,happier2025.
A.Fightagainststress.
B.Takeonanewhobby.
C.Fortunately,doingtheoppositeisbeneficial.
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基础必备 必修第一册
D.ThenhowdoyouuseyourbodyclockforbetG
tersleep?
E.Forbettersleep,perhapsmakethatthelast
thingbeforebed.
F.However,wedonthavetogiveuptoomuchto
realizethem.
G.Maybeplayingbasketbalordoingyogawilbe
agoodchoice.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文.介绍了几种帮
助你变得更健康的日常习惯.
1.F [根据前文“ManyofushopetomakechanG
gesforthebetterforthenewyear,andhealth
goalstendtobeatthetopofthatlist.SomeG
timesNew YearswishesrequiresomesacriG
fices.(我们中的许多人都希望在新的一年里做
出更好的改变,而健康目标往 往 是 最 重 要 的.
有时新年愿望需要一些牺牲.)”以及后文“BeG
lowaresomeachievabledailyhabitsthatkeep
youroveralhealth.(以下是一些可以实现的日
常习惯,可以保持你的整体健康.)”可知,前文
讲述新年愿望需要一些牺牲,后文开始介绍一
些可以实现的日常习惯,前后为转折关系,所以
空处应 和 前 文 转 折,F 项 “However,wedont
havetogiveuptoomuchtorealizethem.(然
而,我们不需要放弃太多来实现它们.)”符合文
意,和前文构成转折关系,并引出下文.]
2.D [根据前文“Yourbodyneedstimenotonly
torestandrecharge,butalsotodoimportant
worklikelearningnewthings.Expertsuggest
teenagersshouldgetatleasteighthourssleep
eachday.Ifthisisachalengeforyou,turnto
yourcircadian rhythm,which tels youthe
righttimetosleepandwakeup.(你的身体不
仅需要时间休息和充电,还需要时间做一些重
要的工作,比如学习新事物.专家建议青少年
每天至少要保证8小时的睡眠.如果这对你来
说是一个挑战,求助于你的昼夜节律,它会告诉
你正确的睡觉和起床时间.)”可知,本文的主题
是,养成好好休息的习惯,如果有困难可以求助
于你的昼夜节律,所以 D 项“Thenhowdoyou
useyourbodyclockforbettersleep? (那么如
何利用生物钟来获得更好的睡眠呢?)”符合本
段主题,且bodyclock和circadianrhythm 为同
义词,后 文 “Justgotobedandgetupatthe
sametimeeveryday.(每天在同一时间睡觉和
起床.)”是对本句的回答.]
3.C [根据前文“Infact,studieshavefoundthat
screenaddictionhasanegativeinfluenceonour
health.(事实上,研究发现,屏幕成瘾对我们的
健康有 负 面 影 响.)”以 及 后 文 “Keepingaway
fromscreencanimproveyoursleepandreduce
depression and anxiety.Thus,rememberto
sparetimeeachdaywhenyourescreenGfree.
(远离屏幕可以改善你的睡眠,减少抑郁和焦
虑.因此,记得每天在远离屏幕的时候抽出时
间.)”可知,前文讲述屏幕成瘾对我们的健康有
负面影响,后文讲述远离屏幕有益,所以前后为
转折关系,所以C项“Fortunately,doingtheopG
positeisbeneficial.(幸运的是,相反的做法是有
益的.)”起到过渡作用,承接前后文.]
4.B [分析设空,为本段小标题,根据后文“Your
healthyhabitscanalsobefunandrewarding.
Whathaveyoualwayswantedtodo? YouranG
swertothatquestionmightpointyoutowarda
newhobbytoexplorein2025.(你的健康习惯
也可以是有趣和有益的.你一直想做什么? 你
对这个问题的回答可能会让你在2025年探索
一个新的爱好.)”可知,本段讲述的是培养一个
新的爱好,所以B项“Takeonanewhobby.(培
养新的爱好.)”为本段小标题.]
5.G [空处位于段尾,是对前文的总结,根据前文
“YourhealthyhabitscanalsobefunandreG
warding.Whathaveyoualwayswantedtodo?
Youranswertothatquestionmightpointyou
towardanewhobbytoexplorein2025.And
gettingintoitcanhelpyoureducestressand
boost mentalwelGbeing.Plus,somehobbies
cangetyoumoving,boostingyourphysicaland
mentalhealth.(你的健康习惯也可以是有趣和
有益的.你一直想做什么? 你对这个问题的回
答可能会 让 你 在 2025 年 探 索 一 个 新 的 爱 好.
投入其中可以帮助你减轻压力,促进心理健康.
此外,一些爱好可以让你动起来,促进你的身心
健康.)”可知,本段讲述培养一个新的爱好,所
以 G项“MaybeplayingbasketbalordoingyoG
gawilbeagoodchoice.(也许打篮球或做瑜伽
会是一个不错的选择.)”是对前文的具体举例,
符合文意.]
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高考总复习 英语(BS)