内容正文:
UNIT2 TRAVELLINGAROUND
学生用书 课时冲关3 P230
Ⅰ.阅读 A 主题:人与社会 体裁:应用文 话题:英国东约克郡的四个景点
(2025八省联考)
EastYorkshireAttractions
BurnbyHalGardens& Museum
TheBalk,PocklingtonYO422QF
Tel:01759307125
Thegardensarebeautifulylaidoutwithtwo
lakes,whicharehometoavastcolectionof
fish.WealsohaveStewartMuseum,achildrens
playground,abook &giftshop,andtearooms.
Sundaybandconcertsandeventsareavailable
throughouttheyear.
Open:10:00a.m.to5:30p.m.
Prices:Adults£465,Seniors£395,Children£250
GooleMuseum
CarlisleStreet,GooleDN145DS
Tel:01405768963
Themuseumexploresthecolourfulhistory
ofthetownandportofGoole,withplentyof
handsGonexhibitsforyoungervisitors.ThetemG
poraryexhibitiongaleryhasawiderangeofart
craft(工艺)andlocalhistoryexhibitionswhich
changeseverymonth.
Open:10:00a.m.to5:00p.m.
AdmissionFree
SledmereHouse
Sledmere,DriffieldYO253XG
Tel:01377236637
SledmereHouseisoneofYorkshiresmostatG
tractivehouses.WehaveanawardGwinninggarG
den,amilitarymuseum,achildrensplayarea,
andacafé&giftshop.Organmusicisplayedon
Thursdayafternoons.
Open:11:30a.m.to3:30p.m.
Prices:Adults£800,Seniors£600,Children£300
BridlingtonBird&AnimalPark
Bridlington,EastYorkshireYO153QF
Tel:01262673653
ThefamilyGrunparkissetinawonderful
woodlandenvironment.Itoffersdailyshowsof
pigracing.Wealsohavearangeofbirdsand
otheranimalstoofferafunGfileddayoutfor
families.
Open:10:00a.m.to5:00p.m.
Prices:Adults£450,Seniors£400,Children£350
1.Whichattractionhoststemporaryexhibitions?
A.GooleMuseum.
B.BurnbyHal Gardens& Museum.
C.SledmereHouse.
D.BridlingtonBird& AnimalPark.
2.WhatcantouristsdoatSledmereHouse?
A.Feedawiderangeofanimals.
B.WatchabandconcertonSunday.
C.Explorethehistoryofthetown.
D.EnjoyorganmusiconThursday.
3.WhatistheticketpriceforchildrenatBriG
dlingtonBird& AnimalPark?
A.£250. B.£300.
C.£350. D.£400.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇应用文.文章介绍了英
国东约克郡的四个景点,主要包括其地理位置、联
系方式、景点活动、开放时间及票价等信息.
1.A [细节理解题.根据“GooleMuseum”部分
中“Thetemporaryexhibitiongaleryhasawide
rangeofartcraft(工艺)andlocalhistoryexhiG
bitionswhichchangeseverymonth.(临时展览
馆有各种各样的艺术工艺和当地历史展览,每
个月都有变化.)”可知,古尔博物馆(GooleMuG
seum)举办临时展览.]
2.D [细节理解题.根据“SledmereHouse”部分
中“OrganmusicisplayedonThursdayafterG
noons.(管风琴音乐在星期四下午演奏.)”可
知,在SledmereHouse游客们可以在周四欣赏
管风琴音乐.]
3.C [细 节 理 解 题.根 据 BridlingtonBird &
AnimalPark部分Prices中的“Children£350
(儿童350英镑)”可知,布里德灵顿鸟类和动
物公园的儿童票价是35英镑.]
阅读B 主题:人与自然 体裁:记叙文 话题:新墨西哥之旅
Wejustgotbackfrom a weekGlongtrip
throughNew Mexicowherewetraveledthrough
desertlandscapes,hiked up mountains,and
walkedthroughdrycreekbeds.Weexperienced
natureandwildlifethatwasvastlydistinctfrom
whatIveseenbefore.
WevelivedinAtlantafor25yearssoitwas
quiteachangefromour“cityinaforest”.My
113
基础必备 必修第一册
husbandandIwerejoinedbyouradultsonwho
nowlivesinSanDiegoandisalittlemorefamilG
iarwiththe west.Wedliketovisitnational
parksandexploreinterestingecosystems.
InNew Mexico,everythingseemedstriking
andamazing.StartinginAlbuquerque,wetooka
tram up the Sandia Peak in the Sandia
Mountains,wherewehadfantasticviewsaswe
watchedparaglidersfloatoffintotheunending
sky.WethendrovetoAbiquiu,thetownwhere
artist Georgia OKeeffe wassoinspired. We
stayedatalovelyhomeprettymuchinthemiddle
ofnowhere.First,wenoticedthebreathtaking
setting.Thenwenoticedtheants:bilionsoftiG
nyantsweremarchingalovertheoutsideofthe
property.They werecarryingoffafew ofthe
nativebeesthathadfalentothegroundnearthe
house.
Oncewewereawakenedinthemiddleofthe
nightbyhowling(嚎叫)thatwasbothstrange
andmusical.Weweretoldaboutthecoyotes(郊
狼)thatsharethearea,sowewerentsurprised
whenwewokeupthenextmorningtofindsome
prettyimpressivepaw printsrightoutsidethe
backdoor.On ourfinal morning hikebefore
headingsouthinthestate,weevenspotteda
largesnakecurleduponthepath,enjoyingthe
warmmorningsun.Westayedfaroutofitsway
butcertainlywatchedourstepsalittlemorecareG
fuly.
Wetalkedaboutsustainabilitythroughout
thetrip.Inthepastseveraldecades,theresbeen
somuchnoticeablechangeinourtraveladvenG
tures.Itwil begreattokeeptheskiescleaner
andsaveenergy.Andthecoyotesandsnakescan
belefttodanceandenjoythesunshineinpeace.
4.Whatwasthefamilysfirstimpressionofthe
triptoNew Mexico?
A.Itwasfamiliartotheminmanyaspects.
B.Itwasdangerousbuttotalyfreshforthem.
C.Itwassimpleandplain withlittletoexG
plore.
D.ItwasquitedifferentfromtheirpreviousexG
periences.
5.Which ofthefolowing bestdescribesthe
authorsexperienceinNew Mexico?
A.Romantic. B.Eventful.
C.Conventional. D.Regretful.
6.Whatmessagedoestheauthorwanttoconvey
inthelastparagraph?
A.Itsbeneficialforustotakeanadventuretour.
B.Itsthreateningtolivewithwildlifearound.
C.Itsnecessarytoboostsustainabletourism.
D.Itsdificulttokeepthebalanceofecosystem.
7.Whereisthetextmostprobablytakenfrom?
A.Areflectioninatraveljournal.
B.Anessayabouttheplansfortraveling.
C.Aguidebooktoanewdestination.
D.Anintroductiontoanewtypeoftraveling.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文.主要讲述作者
在新墨西哥州旅行的经历和感悟.
4.D [细节理解题.根据第一段第二句“WeexG
periencednatureand wildlifethatwasvastly
distinctfromwhatIveseenbefore.”可知,作者
一家在新墨西哥之行中看到了和之前看过的截
然不同的自然和野生动物,这是他们对这次旅
行的第一印象.]
5.B [推理判断题.]
这次旅行
对他们来
说是多姿
多彩的.
eventful
意为“充
满大事
的,多姿
多彩的”,
符合语境.
→
作 者 一 家 在
山 峰 欣 赏 了
美 景 和 漂 浮
的 滑 翔 伞,
看 到 了 成 群
结 队 的 蚂
蚁.
→
第三 段 中 的 “wetooka
tramuptheSandiaPeak...
watched paragliders float
ofintotheunendingsky”
和 “Then wenoticedthe
ants:bilionsoftinyants
weremarchingaloverthe
outsideoftheproperty.”
他 们 在 半 夜
听 到 了 郊 狼
的 嚎 叫,还
看 到 了 沐 浴
阳光的蛇.
→
第 四 段 中 的 “Once we
were awakened in the
middleofthe night by
howling...the coyotes
thatsharethearea”和
“weevenspottedalarge
snake... enjoying the
warmmorningsun.”
6.C [推理判断题.根据最后一段中的关键词
“sustainability”以及“keeptheskiescleanerand
saveenergy”可推知,作者在最后一段想要传达
的信息是促进旅游业的可持续发展是必要的.]
7.A [推理判断题.第一段第一句中的“Wejust
gotbackfromaweekGlongtripthroughNew
Mexico”提到作者一家到新墨西哥 州 旅 游;第
二、三、四段具体介绍了他们多姿多彩的旅行经
历———欣赏美景,偶遇郊狼、蛇和蚂蚁等;结合
最后一段内容,尤其是关键词sustainability可
知,作者得出旅行感悟:旅游应可持续发展.由
此可推知,本文最有可能来自旅行日记中的个
人回忆.]
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高考总复习 英语
Ⅱ.阅读七选五 主题:人与自我 体裁:说明文 话题:健康旅行的益处
A welnessholidayreferstotourismactiviG
tiesbasedonimprovingandenhancingapersons
welGbeing.With welnesstourism expectedto
growquickly,itisclearthatmoreofusthanever
beforeareplacingwelnessatthetopofourtravG
elagendas. 1 .
Welnesstravelforthemind
Iftravelbroadensthemind,itcanalsobeneG
fitmentalhealthandspiritualwelGbeing.MediG
tationretreats(apracticeofthinking)thatsupG
portselfGdevelopment,observation,andawareG
nessarepopulardestinationsandoftenfeature
exerciseslikeyogawhichimprovebothphysical
andmentalwelGbeing. 2 .Someplacessuch
as martialartscenters where mindfulnessand
mentalfocusarekey partsaregoodchoices.
Someofthebest U.K.destinationsprovide
servicesforrefreshingthemindthroughoutdoor
relaxation,andrejuvenatingtherapies.
3
Astrongbodymeansahealthymind.Travel
breaksthatcombinephysicalactivitywithrelaxaG
tiontreatmentstickmultipleboxes.ManydestiG
nationsfeaturehealthclubsand moderngyms.
4 .Forexample,somehotelsboastadedicaG
tedgroupcyclingstudio with music,lighting,
andgiantscreens.Ifswimming,tennis,golf,
running,orTaiChiisyourthing,adestination
thatfocusesonbodyandfitnesswelGbeingiscerG
taintoexist,whateverkindofactiveleisurepurG
suityouneed.
Welnesstravelforthefamily
Welnesstravelcandeliverthesamebenefits
forthe wholefamily. 5 —from swimming
andworkoutstorelaxingspatreatmentsandfun
clubs,thereisplentytodoforbothadultsand
children alike.A family welness break also
meanseach membercanfocusontheirfavorite
leisureorrelaxationactivitywhilealsospending
precioustimeinthecompanyoflovedones.
A.Welnesstravelforthespirit
B.Welnesstravelforthebody
C.Anyholidaycanbedescribedasawelnessholiday
D.PeoplealsoseekoutplacesfordeepspiritualthinkG
ing
E.Thatswhy manyspasand welnesscenters
suitalagegroups
F.Letsexplorethefeaturesthatmakewelness
tourismsuchalargeindustry
G.Theyalsoincludepersonaltrainingfacilities
andarangeofexerciseclasses
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文.主要介绍了健
康旅行对人们心理、身体以及家庭等方面的益处.
1.F [根据上文中的“A welnessholidayrefers
totourism activitiesbasedonimprovingand
enhancingapersonswelGbeing.”可知,设空处
要说跟“健康度假”有关的话题;再根据下文中
的小 标 题 “Welnesstravelforthe mind”和
“Welnesstravelforthefamily”介绍了健康旅行
对人们的心理和家庭等方面的益处可推知,设
空处的句子应承接上文并引出下文的话题.F
项(让我们来探索一下使健康旅游业成为一个
如此大的行业的特点)承上启下,符合语境.]
2.D [根据下文中的“SomeplacessuchasmarG
tialartscenterswheremindfulnessandmental
focusarekeypartsaregoodchoices.”举例说明
了可提供给人们进行正念冥想的地方可知,设
空处要说跟“思考的地方”有关的 话 题.D 项
(人们也在寻找深度精神思考的场所)能引起下
文,符合语境.]
3.B [设空处为本段的小标题.结合本段内容可
知,本段讲的是健康旅行对人身体的好处.B项
(身体健康之旅)能概括本段主旨,符合语境.]
4.G [根 据 下 文 中 的 举 例 “Forexample,some
hotelsboastadedicatedgroupcyclingstudio
withmusic,lighting,andgiantscreens.”可知,
这些都是为锻炼身体提供的设施.G 项(它们
还包括个人训练设施和一系列锻炼课程)能引
起下文,符合语境.]
5.E [根据下文中的“fromswimmingandworkG
outstorelaxingspatreatmentsandfunclubs,
thereisplentytodoforbothadultsandchilG
drenalike”可知,这些各种不同的活动适合所有
年龄段的人.E 项(这就是为什么许多休闲健
身中心和健康中心适合所有年龄段的人)能引
起下文,符合语境.]
Ⅲ.语法填空 主题:人与社会 体裁:说明文 话题:中国的长城
TheGreatWal
AsasymbolofancientChinesecivilization,
theGreatWalisoneoftheworldsoldestand
mostmagnificent (壮 丽 的)manGmadescenes,
1. hasalonghistory.GivenitsoutG
standingarchitecturalachievementandremarkable
historicalinfluence,theGreatWal2. (list)
asa UNESCO WorldCulturalHeritagesitein
1987,thefirstof3. (it)kindinChina.
TheGreatWal was4. (origiG
nal)builtover2,000yearsagoduringtheWest
ZhouDynasty,andserved5. afuncG
313
基础必备 必修第一册
tionalmilitarydefence.IthadbeenplayingacruG
cialrolein warsin ancient Chinese history.
Therefore,itwascontinualytobeextendedinthe
next2,000years,tiltheendofMingDynasty.Asa
result,theGreatWalwasexpandedtomanyplacesin
Chinaandformedabeautifulshape.
Becauseits6. (long)is21,196.18km,
itiswidelynamed “WanliChangcheng”.Thereare
NorthernGreatWalandSouthernGreatWal,
accordingtothelocations.
TheGreatWalisaplacesteepedinhistory
andhasmuch7. (offer)you.For
thosewhoarefascinated(入迷的)byitand8.
(greed)fortheknowledgeofit,youwil
findmassiveinformationaboutit,thehistorical
development,thebackgroundstoriesanditsfacts
andfigures.Whetheryouarea historyGloving
traveler9. aloverofnaturallandG
scape,youwil nevergettiredoftheGreatWal,
oneoftheseven10. (wonder)intheworld.
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文.文章主要介绍
中国的长城.
1.which [考查定语从句.句意:作为中国古代
文明的象征,长城是世界上最古老、最壮丽的人
造景观之一,有着悠久的历史.分析句子结构
和意思可知,1. hasalonghistory是非
限制性定语从句,先行词是theGreatWal,指物,
在从句中作主语,用which引导.故填which.]
2.waslisted [考查谓语动词.句意:鉴于其卓越
的建筑成就和显著的历史影响,长城于1987年
被列为联合国教科文组织世界文化遗产,是中
国第一个被列为世界文化遗产的.分析句子结
构和意思可知,句中有时间状语in1987,此处应
该用一般过去时,theGreatWal 和动词list构
成了逻辑上的动宾关系,所以本空要用一般过去
时的被动语态,be动词用was.故填waslisted.]
3.its [考查代词.句意同上.分析句子结构和
意思可知,这里需要用形容词性物主代词,修饰
后面的名词 kind,thefirstofitskindinChina
意为“中国的第一个此类项目”.故填its.]
4.originaly [考 查 副 词. 句 意:长 城 始 建 于
2000多年前的西周时期,是一座功能强大的军
事防御工事.分析句子结构和意思可知,本空
要用副词originaly来修饰谓语动词 wasbuilt.
故填originaly.]
5.as [考查动词短语.句意同上.分析句子结
构和意思可知,这里考查动词短语serveas,意
为“用作,充当”.故填as.]
6.length [考 查 名 词.句 意:因 为 它 的 长 度 是
2119618公里,因此,它被广泛命名为“万里长
城”.分析句子结构和意思可 知,本 空 应 该 填
long的名词形式,作主语.故填length.]
7.tooffer [考查非谓语动词.句意:长城是一个
历史悠久的地方,有很多东西 可 以 提 供 给 你.
分析句子结构和意思可知,havesth.todo是常
见用法,意为“为某事要被做”,这里动词不定式
用主动形式表达被动的意思.故填tooffer.]
8.greedy [考查形容词.句意:对于那些对它着
迷并渴望了解它的人来说,你会发现关于它的
历史发展、背景故事以及事实和数字的大量信
息.分析句子结构和意思可知,本空需要填形
容词greedy,和前面的are构成系表结构.故填
greedy.]
9.or [考查连词.句意:无论你是热爱历史的旅
行者还是自然景观的爱好者,你都不会厌倦世
界七大奇迹之一的长城.分析句子结构和意思
可知,whether...or...是 常 见 结 构,意 为 “不
管还是”.故填or.]
10.wonders [考查名词的数.句意同上.分析
句子结构和意思可知,oneofthe+复数名词是
常见用法,意为“之一”.故填 wonders.]
Ⅳ.应用文写作(邀请信) ◀
假定你是李华,你的外国朋友 Daniel正在你
的城市旅游.请你写封邮件邀请他与你一起进行
一次城市漫步(citywalk),内容包括:
1.发出邀请;
2.介绍行程.
注意:写作词数应为80个左右.
DearDaniel,
Yourssincerely,
LiHua
[参考范文]
DearDaniel,
IhopeyourehavingawonderfultimetouG
ringourcity.Youtoldmeearlierthatyouwould
befreethisSunday,sowouldyouliketotakea
citywalkwithme?
Hereismyplan.Aftermeetingat9:00a.m.at
thecitysquare,wecanheadtowardthecitywal
builtaround2,000yearsago,feelingthehistory
inperson.OurnextstopwilbeabridgedecoraG
ted with stonelions,whose expressions are
amazing.Afterthat,hittingthegiftstreetisa
must,whereyoucanbuybeautifulsouvenirs!
Whatdoyouthinkofmyplan? Imlooking
forwardtoyourreply.
Yourssincerely,
LiHua
413
高考总复习 英语