内容正文:
Unit4 The art of having fun高频考点词汇、短语及句型专练
(试题分值:100分 测试时间:45分钟)
一、根据首字母提示完成句子(共30小题;每小题1分,共30分)
1.She d her passion for painting at a young age.
【答案】(d)eveloped
【详解】句意:她从小就培养了对绘画的热爱。根据“her passion for painting at a young age”和首字母可知,是指培养了自己对绘画的热爱,应用动词develop。本句是一般过去时,动词用过去式。故填(d)eveloped。
2.My mum was cooking w my dad was reading in the living room.
【答案】(w)hile
【详解】句意:我爸爸在客厅里看书时,我妈妈在做饭。“My mum was cooking”与“my dad was reading in the living room.”这两个动作同时发生,用while连接两个同时发生的动作。故填(w)hile。
3.I will i my friends to my home.
【答案】(i)nvite
【详解】句意:我将邀请我的朋友们来我家。根据首字母提示及“to my home”可知,此处是指邀请朋友来我家,invite“邀请”,will后接动词原形,故填(i)nvite。
4.Work hard, or (否则) you will not be a to finish the work on time.
【答案】(a)ble
【详解】句意:努力工作,否则你将无法按时完成工作。根据“or (否则)”和“to finish the work on time”可知,此处是指否则你将无法按时完成工作。短语“be able to”表示“能够”。故填(a)ble。
5.There is s wrong with my bike.
【答案】(s)omething
【详解】句意:我的自行车出了点问题。根据“There is...wrong with my bike.”和首字母提示可知,这里指自行车出了点问题,something wrong“出了点问题”。故填(s)omething。
6.Don’t use your phone and f on learning.
【答案】(f)ocus
【详解】句意:不要用手机,专注于学习。根据“Don’t use your phone”和首字母提示可知,此处应填focus, focus on“专注于”,是固定短语,祈使句用动词原形。故填(f)ocus。
7.My favorite n is seven because it brings me good luck.
【答案】(n)umber
【详解】句意:我最喜欢的数字是七,因为它给我带来好运。seven“七”是数字,number表示“数字”,名词;根据后面的“is”可知,此处用名词单数形式。故填(n)umber。
8.Now we have more chances to learn more about different cultures with social m .
【答案】(m)edia
【详解】句意:现在我们有更多的机会通过社交媒体了解更多不同的文化。结合首字母提示及“learn more about different cultures with social…”可知,此处指“通过社交媒体了解到更多的文化”,此处应用名词media与之搭配,“social media”表示“社交媒体”。故填(m)edia。
9.Lao She wrote many plays, n and short stories.
【答案】(n)ovels
【详解】句意:老舍写了很多戏剧、长篇小说和短篇小说。根据句意及首字母提示可知,此处是指“长篇小说”,novel表示“长篇小说”,前面有“many”修饰,因此用复数。故填(n)ovels。
10.To prepare for the trip to LA, Betty is making a l of things to take along.
【答案】(l)ist
【详解】句意:为了准备去洛杉矶的旅行,贝蒂正在列一张要带东西的清单。根据“is making a...of things”及首字母l可知,此处指东西的清单;list“清单”,不定冠词a后接可数名词单数。故填(l)ist。
11.The old man lives a in the village. His children work in the city.
【答案】(a)lone
【详解】句意:这位老人独自生活在村子里。他的孩子们在城市工作。根据“His children work in the city”及首字母提示可知,空处意为“独自,单独”,alone“独自,单独”符合语境,此处修饰动词live。故填(a)lone。
12.—What e should we do to finish building the bridge?
—Pay attention to the changes of the weather.
【答案】(e)lse
【详解】句意:——我们还应该做些什么来完成这座桥的建造?——注意天气的变化。根据“What…should we do to finish building the bridge?”的语境和答语“Pay attention to the changes of the weather.”及首字母提示可知,此处指还需要做什么,else“其他的”符合。故填(e)lse。
13.The teachers often tell us about the i of learning English.
【答案】(i)mportance
【详解】句意:老师们经常告诉我们学习英语的重要性。根据“The teachers often tell us about the…of learning English.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知,此处指学习英语的重要性,importance“重要性”,不可数名词。故填(i)mportance。
14.You can c this English word “rose” with a flower.
【答案】(c)onnect
【详解】句意:你可以把英语单词“rose”与花联系起来。结合“with a flower”及首字母提示可知,设空处考查动词短语connect...with...,意为“将……与……相联系”,情态动词can后应接动词原形。故填(c)onnect。
15.—Are you busy, Nancy?
—No. I’m f these days.
【答案】(f)ree
【详解】句意:——Nancy,你忙吗?——不。我这些天不忙。根据“No”结合首字母提示可知,此处表示是空闲的,free“空闲的”,在句中作表语。故填(f)ree。
16.He is interested in a Chinese history instead of its modern history.
【答案】(a)ncient
【详解】句意:他感兴趣的是中国古代史,而不是现代史。根据“...instead of its modern history.”和所给首字母可知,与现代史相对的应是古代史,ancient“古代的”符合语境,形容词作定语。故填(a)ncient。
17.Would you like to w a movie?
【答案】(w)atch
【详解】句意:你想要看电影吗?结合“a movie”与首字母提示可知,此处指观看电影,动词应用watch,不定式符号to后应接动词原形。故填(w)atch。
18.I think I can d who took away the ruler although you don’t want to tell me.
【答案】(d)iscover
【详解】句意:虽然你不想告诉我,但是我想我能查出是谁拿走了尺子。根据“who took away the ruleralthough you don’t want to tell me.”及首字母提示可知,此处是说能查出谁拿走了尺子。discover“发现”,动词,情态动词“can”后跟动词原形。故填(d)iscover。
19.I’m sorry, Mr. Zhang. I can’t f you because you speak too fast.
【答案】(f)ollow
【详解】句意:对不起,张老师。我听不懂你说的话,因为你说得太快了。根据“I’m sorry, Mr. Zhang. I can’t … you because you speak too fast.”以及首字母提示可知,此处指听不懂,follow“理解”,动词,情态动词后面用原形。故填(f)ollow。
20.I like math and history, but my favorite s is music.
【答案】(s)ubject
【详解】句意:我喜欢数学和历史,但我最喜欢的科目是音乐。根据“I like math and history…music”及首字母可知,此处指学科,subject“学科”,此处用单数形式,故填(s)ubject。
21.She can speak two l . They are English and Japanese.
【答案】(l)anguages
【详解】句意:她会说两种语言。它们是英语和日语。根据“They are English and Japanese”可知,此处是说她会说两种语言。language“语言”,可数名词,根据“two”可知,此处用复数。故填(l)anguages。
22.Let’s go and get some f air.
【答案】(f)resh
【详解】句意:咱们去呼吸些新鲜空气吧。根据“Let’s go and get some…air.”及首字母提示,此处是指呼吸新鲜空气, fresh“新鲜的”,符合语境,故填(f)resh。
23.Please take n of the changes in the schedule.
【答案】(n)otice
【详解】句意:请注意日程表中的变化。根据“the changes in the schedule”及首字母可知,是指注意日程表中的变化,take notice of“注意”。故填(n)otice。
24.Lily is my good friend and I often s my happiness with her.
【答案】(s)hare
【详解】句意:莉莉是我的好朋友,我经常和她分享我的快乐。根据“Lily is my good friend and I often…my happiness with her.”的语境并结合首字母提示可知,此处指经常和好朋友莉莉分享自己的快乐,share“分享”,根据“often”可知,句子时态为一般现在时,主语为“I”,用动词原形。故填(s)hare。
25.I am able to do some h such as cleaning the room and making the bed.
【答案】(h)ousework
【详解】句意:我可以做一些家务,比如打扫房间和铺床。根据“...such as cleaning the room and making the bed.”及首字母提示可知,打扫房间和铺床指家务劳动,可用不可数名词housework表示。故填(h)ousework。
26.Now he is used to his d life in Beijing.
【答案】(d)aily
【详解】句意:现在,他已经习惯了在北京的日常生活。结合首字母提示可知,短语daily life指“日常生活”,符合语境,daily“日常的”,形容词作定语。故填(d)aily。
27.I am shy. My mother often e me to be brave.
【答案】(e)ncourages
【详解】句意:我很害羞。我妈妈经常鼓励我要勇敢。根据“me to be brave”及首字母提示可知,此句是说鼓励我要勇敢。encourage“鼓励”,动词,根据“often”和主语“My mother”可知,此句为一般现在时,主语为第三人称单数,encourage用第三人称单数。故填(e)ncourages。
28.Sheng Rainwear, a well-known player, was interested in t when she was six years old.
【答案】(t)ennis
【详解】句意:Sheng Rainwear,一位著名的运动员,在六岁的时对网球感兴趣。根据“a well-known player”和首字母可推断她是对网球感兴趣,tennis“网球”,不可数名词。故填(t)ennis。
29.The little girl wants to run after a b in the garden. But it flies away.
【答案】(b)utterfly
【详解】句意:小女孩想在花园里追一只蝴蝶。但它飞走了。根据“But it flies away”以及首字母提示可知,小女孩想要追一只蝴蝶,根据空格前的“a”可知,空格所填词为可数名词单数,butterfly“蝴蝶”,单数可数名词。故填(b)utterfly。
30.Remember not to touch the pictures in the art m .
【答案】(m)useum
【详解】句意:记住不要触摸艺术博物馆里的画作。 根据“Remember not to touch the pictures in the art”可知,此处是指艺术博物馆 ,“art museum”表示“艺术博物馆”,故填(m)useum。
二、用所给单词适当形式填空(共30小题;每小题1分,共30分)
31.This horse isn’t (our), our house is on the other side of the street.
【答案】ours
【详解】句意:这匹马不是我们的,我们的房子在街的另一边。our“我们的”,是形容词性物主代词,根据“our house is on the other side of the street.”可知,此处表示我们的马,用名词性物主代词ours代指,故填ours。
32.—Have you ever (notice) how quickly our lives are changing?
—Certainly! AI influences our lives in many ways now.
【答案】noticed
【详解】句意:——你有没有注意到我们的生活变化得有多快?——当然!现在人工智能在很多方面都影响着我们的生活。根据“Have you ever”可知,时态为现在完成时,动词notice应用变为过去分词noticed。故填noticed。
33.Peter doesn’t like snakes because they are (danger).
【答案】dangerous
【详解】句意:彼得不喜欢蛇,因为它们很危险。根据“Peter doesn’t like snakes because they are...”可知,此处应使用形容词dangerous作表语。故填dangerous。
34. (raise) your hand if you have any question.
【答案】Raise
【详解】句意:如果您有任何疑问,请举起您的手。根据“if you have any question”可知,从句是祈使句,主句可以是一般现在时的句子或者祈使句,此处主语是“you”,因此是祈使句,首字母大写,故填Raise。
35.Please quiet in class, our teacher is teaching. (be)
【答案】be
【详解】句意:请在课堂上保持安静,我们的老师正在上课。Please意思是“请”,常用在祈使句中表示委婉的请求语气,后需跟动词原形。be quiet意思是“保持安静”,为固定短语,故填be。
36.Don’t (run) in the hallway. It’s dangerous.
【答案】run
【详解】句意:不要在走廊里跑。这是危险的。run“跑”,动词;“Don’t”后应跟动词原形构成祈使句的否定式,故填run。
37.Don’t (be) late for the meeting. It is very important to you.
【答案】be
【详解】句意:开会不要迟到。这对你很重要。be late for“迟到”,Don’t接动词原形。故填be。
38.Look at the sign(标牌). It says, “No (litter)”!
【答案】littering
【详解】句意:看标牌。上面写着“禁止乱扔垃圾”!空格所在句为祈使句的否定形式,其结构是No+动名词,litter的动名词形式是littering。故填littering。
39. your homework before going to bed. (do)
【答案】Do
【详解】句意:在睡觉前做你的家庭作业。本题为动词原形开头的祈使句。do为动词原形,意思是“做”,位于句子开头需首字母大写,故填Do。
40. me, please. I’ll show you the way.(follow)
【答案】Follow
【详解】句意:请跟着我,我会给你带路。分析句子结构可知,句子为祈使句的肯定形式,因此此处用动词原形,位于句首,首字母要大写。故填Follow。
41.Please (call) me back when you get there.
【答案】call
【详解】句意:请你在到达那里后给我回电话。主句为祈使句,以动词原形call开头,please表示“请”,为语气词。故填call。
42. (choose) the best title for the review.
【答案】Choose
【详解】句意:为评论选择最好的标题。根据“…(choose) the best title for the review.”可知,此处为祈使句,应用动词原形,位于句首首字母大写。故填Choose。
43.Let’s (save) elephants. We can think of some ways to care for them.
【答案】save
【详解】句意:让我们拯救大象。我们可以想出一些方法来照顾他们。Let’s do sth.“让我们做某事”,应填save。故填save。
44.No here. It’s dangerous. (swim)
【答案】swimming
【详解】句意:这里禁止游泳。太危险了。根据No可知,此处是祈使句的特殊情况,应用动名词的形式,swim应当双写尾字母后加ing。故填swimming。
45.— Jack, (not play) football in the street. It’s very dangerous.
— Sorry, Ms. Green.
【答案】don’t play
【详解】句意:——杰克,不要在街上踢足球。这非常危险。——对不起,格林女士。根据“Jack,…football in the street. It’s very dangerous.”及所给单词可知,这是一个祈使句。祈使句通常用来表示命令、请求、建议、警告等。其否定形式一般是在动词原形前加don’t。 故填don’t play。
46.Please (turn) off the lights when you leave the room.
【答案】turn
【详解】句意:离开房间时请关灯。句子是祈使句,此处用动词原形,故填turn。
47. (welcome) to our school! Let me show you around.
【答案】Welcome
【详解】句意:欢迎到我们学校来!让我带你四处看看。分析句子结构可知,此句是祈使句的肯定形式,动词原形开头,句首首字母大写,所以此处应为Welcome。故填Welcome。
48.—Li Fang, don’t (play) football in the street. It’s very dangerous.
—Sorry, Ms. Green.
【答案】play
【详解】句意:——李芳,不要在街上踢足球。这很危险。——对不起,格林女士。分析句子结构可知,此处为祈使句的否定形式,结构为“don’t+动词原形+其他”,应填play。故填play。
49.Don’t (forget) to turn off the lights when you leave the room.
【答案】forget
【详解】句意:离开房间时不要忘记关灯。此句为“Don’t+动词原形”构成的祈使句的否定形式,空处填动词原形。forget“忘记”,动词。故填forget。
50.Welcome to my school! Let me (show) you around.
【答案】show
【详解】句意:欢迎来到我的学校!让我带你四处参观一下。show sb. around是固定短语,意为“带领某人四处参观”;let sb. do sth.是固定短语,意为“让某人做某事”,所以此处应填动词原形show,故填show。
51.Let’s (share) happiness with our friends.
【答案】share
【详解】句意:让我们与我们的朋友们一起分享快乐。此句是“Let’s”开头的祈使句,后面应用动词原形share“分享”。故填share。
52.Please (explain) why you were late again.
【答案】explain
【详解】句意:请解释一下你为什么又迟到了。根据开头“Please”可知,这是一个祈使句,祈使句通常以动词原形开头,“explain”意为“解释”,其动词原形就是“explain”。故填explain。
53.Tom’s father is (able) to attend the meeting because he is ill in bed.
【答案】unable
【详解】句意:汤姆的父亲没能参加会议,因为他卧病在床。根据“because he is ill in bed”可知,汤姆的父亲不能参加会议。able“能够的;有能力的”,其否定形式unable“不能的;无法的”。故填unable。
54.Jack, never (leave) food in your desk.
【答案】leave
【详解】句意:杰克,永远不要把食物放在你的桌子里。此句为否定祈使句,结构为“never+动词原形”,表示禁止或劝告,空处应用leave。故填leave。
55.It’s (danger) for a child to swim in the sea.
【答案】dangerous
【详解】句意:对孩子来说在海里游泳是危险的。It’s+形容词+for sb. to do sth.“对某人来说做某事是……”,因此此处填形容词,dangerous“危险的”,是形容词。故填dangerous。
56.Now read the book review and (check) your answers.
【答案】check
【详解】句意:现在阅读书评并检查你的答案。根据题意和提示词可知,and连接两个并列的成分,read是动词原形,check也应用动词原形。故填check。
57.—Do you think it useful to read English (magazine) for English learning?
—Yes, I think it works well.
【答案】magazines
【详解】句意:——你认为阅读英语杂志对英语学习有用吗?——是的,我认为效果很好。此处需要用名词的复数形式来表示泛指,magazine的复数形式是magazines。故填magazines。
58.—These people are really nice.
—Yes, they always show respect (尊重) for our (feeling).
【答案】feelings
【详解】句意:——这些人真的很好。——是的,他们总是尊重我们的感受。feeling“感受;感觉”,可数名词,其前限定词为our,所以此处填写复数形式。故填feelings。
59.—Have you ever (notice) how quickly our lives are changing?
—Certainly! AI influences our lives in many ways now.
【答案】noticed
【详解】句意:——你有没有注意到我们的生活变化得有多快?——当然!现在人工智能在很多方面都影响着我们的生活。根据“Have you ever”可知,时态为现在完成时,动词notice应用过去分词noticed。故填noticed。
60.—Why did you solve the math problem that way?
—I thought about it (different) and found another method.
【答案】differently
【详解】句意:——你为什么那样解这道数学题?——我用不同的方式思考,找到了另一种方法。分析句子结构可知,此处应用副词形式,作状语,修饰谓语,differently“不同地”符合。故填differently。
三、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
61.Why not ________ your classmates to the zoo ________ the weekend?
A.to invite; at B.to invite; on C.invite; at D.invite; in
【答案】C
【详解】句意:为什么不邀请你的同学们在周末去动物园呢?
考查动词形式和时间介词。to invite邀请,动词不定式;invite邀请,动词原形;in用于表示较长的时间周期;on用于具体的某一天以及具体某一天的上午、下午或晚上;at用于表示具体的时刻以及一些固定搭配中。“Why not”后跟不带“to”的动词不定式,表示建议,所以第一空使用“invite”;短语“在周末”,英文为“at the weekend” 是固定搭配。故选C 。
62.There’s ________with my computer. I have to have someone ________it.
A.wrong something; check B.something wrong; check
C.wrong nothing; check D.anything wrong; to check
【答案】B
【详解】句意:我的电脑出了点问题。我得找人检查一下。
考查不定代词及动词不定式的用法。something某事,一般用于肯定句;anything任何事,一般用于否定句和疑问句;nothing没什么。第一句为肯定句,用something,形容词修饰不定代词需后置。have sb do sth“让某人做某事”。故选B。
63.You ________ several important facts. Please read the news again carefully.
A.took out B.went out C.missed out D.pointed out
【答案】C
【详解】句意:你漏掉了几个重要的事实。请再仔细读一遍新闻。
考查动词短语。took out拿出;went out出去;missed out遗漏,错过;pointed out指出。根据“Please read the news again carefully.”可知,这里是说遗漏了几个重要的事实,“missed out”符合语境。故选C。
64.Please ________ the baby while I’m away.
A.watch B.look C.smell D.feel
【答案】A
【详解】句意:我不在时请照看孩子。
考查动词辨析。watch照看,留意;look看,为不及物动词,后接宾语需加“at”;smell闻,嗅;feel感觉,触摸。根据“the baby while I’m away.”可知,句子表达的是在自己离开时,需要对方对婴儿进行照看,“watch”有“照看”的意思,符合语境。 故选A。
65.—The model plane is cool! How did you make it?
—It’s easy. Follow the ________ and you can do it too.
A.experiments B.discussions C.instructions D.competitions
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——这架模型飞机很酷!你是怎么做的?——很简单。按照说明做,你也可以做到。
考查名词词义辨析。experiments实验;discussions讨论;instructions说明;competitions比赛。根据对话中“How did you make it?”以及“Follow the...”可知,这里是说按照说明去做就能做出模型飞机。故选C。
66.—Don’t stand near the tiger. It’s ________.
—All right.
A.alone B.special C.dangerous D.different
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——不要靠近老虎,它很危险。——好的。
考查形容词辨析。alone独自;special特别的;dangerous危险的;different不同的。根据“Don’t stand near the tiger.”可知,此处应填入一个描述老虎特性的形容词,因为老虎危险,所以不要靠近。故选C。
67.Keep practicing, ________ you will be much better at speaking English.
A.or B.and C.but D.because
【答案】B
【详解】句意:继续练习,你会更好地掌握英语口语。考查连词辨析:or或者;and和;but但是;because因为。根据“you will be much better”可知,前后句是顺承关系,表示继续练习的结果。故选B。
68.My trip to Beijing is really ________. I will keep it in my mind forever.
A.boring B.dangerous C.important D.unforgettable
【答案】D
【详解】句意:我的北京之旅真是难忘。我会永远记住它。
考查形容词辨析。 boring无聊的;dangerous危险的;important重要的;unforgettable难忘的。根据“I will keep it in my mind forever.”可知,此处指去北京旅游的经历很难忘。故选D。
69.When you feel helpless and lonely, remember you are not ________ in the world because your friends are around you.
A.away B.again C.alone D.almost
【答案】C
【详解】句意:当你感到无助和孤独时,记住你并不孤单,因为你的朋友们就在你身边。
考查词义辨析。away远离;again再一次;alone单独,孤苦伶仃;almost几乎。根据“your friends are around you”并结合选项可知,你的朋友们就在你身边,所以应是并不孤单,C项符合。故选C。
70.Finish your homework first, and then you’ll ________ watch TV for an hour.
A.can B.could C.be able to D.must
【答案】C
【详解】句意:先完成作业,然后你就可以看一个小时的电视了。
考查动词及动词短语辨析。can能;could能;be able to能够;must必须。will不与情态动词can、could、must连用,可以与动词短语be able to连用。故选C。
四、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,共20分)
A
Boys and girls! We’ve got four new clubs in our school and every club can have sixteen members. But every student can join only one club.
The S (Singing) ClubCan you sing? Would you like to learn to sing?
Please call Ms. Li at 6275-8970.
We meet in the Singing Room from 5: 00 p. m. to 6: 00 p. m. every Friday.
The GS (Green School) ClubPlease help us to make our school green and beautiful.
Every Wednesday afternoon, we meet in the playground from 4: 30 p. m. to 5: 10 p. m.
Call Mr. Tan at 6275-9284.
The KF (Kite-flying) ClubDo you like flying kites? Do you think it is interesting? We have our club now, but we don’t meet on school days.
We meet on Saturday and Sunday from 9: 30 a. m. to 11: 00 a. m.
Do you want to join us? Call Mr. Qin at 6275-3345.
The TT (Table Tennis) ClubDo you want to play table tennis well? We have two coaches (教练) now.
Every week, they give a lesson on Thursday for thirty minutes. It starts from 5: 00 p. m.
Call Mr. Gao at 6275-9027.
71.The members of the S Club meet on ________.
A.Wednesday B.Thursday C.Friday D.Saturday
72.You can call ________to join the GS Club.
A.6275-8970 B.6275-9284 C.6275-3345 D.6275-9027
73.The KF Club opens for ________minutes on Sunday.
A.30 B.40 C.55 D.90
74.Bob likes playing table tennis. He can join ________.
A.the S Club B.the TT Club C.the GS Club D.the KF Club
75.Which is TRUE according to the information?
A.The TT Club starts at 5: 00 p. m.
B.Every student can be in two clubs.
C.There are two coaches in every club.
D.Mr. Qin’s phone number is 6275-3545.
【答案】71.C 72.B 73.D 74.B 75.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了四个俱乐部。
71.细节理解题。根据“The S (Singing) Club…We meet in the Singing Room from 5: 00 p. m. to 6: 00 p. m. every Friday.”可知,歌唱俱乐部的成员在星期五见面。故选C。
72.细节理解题。根据“The GS (Green School) Club…Call Mr. Tan at 6275-9284.”可知,加入绿色学校俱乐部需要拨打谭先生的电话6275-9284。故选B。
73.细节理解题。根据“The KF (Kite-flying) Club…We meet on Saturday and Sunday from 9: 30 a. m. to 11: 00 a. m.”可知,放风筝俱乐部在星期天开放 90 分钟。故选D。
74.细节理解题。根据“The TT (Table Tennis) Club…Do you want to play table tennis well?”可知,喜欢打乒乓球,他可以加入乒乓球俱乐部。故选B。
75.细节理解题。根据“The TT (Table Tennis) Club…Every week, they give a lesson on Thursday for thirty minutes. It starts from 5: 00 p. m.”可知,乒乓球俱乐部在下午 5:00 开始。故选A。
B
Li Yan is a 13-year-old girl. She is in Class 3, Grade 7. Her school life is very interesting and colourful, so she’s very happy to study in the school.
Li Yan usually gets up at 6:30 in the morning. She does morning exercises on the playground. After thirty minutes, she has breakfast in the dining room. After breakfast, she often reads English with her classmates in the classroom.
Li Yan has seven classes every day. The first class begins at 8:00 a.m. She likes all the classes. The classes are always lively and interesting. Her favorite subject is English. She usually goes to the English Corner on Monday afternoons. She can speak English with many other students there. She thinks it’s helpful for her to learn English well.
Li Yan likes reading books very much. There is a library in her school. When she finishes her homework, she always goes to the library. Li Yan always plays volleyball or table tennis with her friends at P.E. classes. She is one of the best players in her class.
Li Yan likes her lessons, her friends and teachers. She loves her school life.
76.When does Li Yan usually get up?
A.At 6: 00 a.m. B.At 6: 30 a.m. C.At 7: 00 a.m. D.A t 8: 00 a.m.
77.Which is the correct order of Li Yan’s morning activities?
a. She reads English. b. She has classes. c. She does exercise. d. She has breakfast.
A.d c a b B.d c b a C.c d b a D.c d a b
78.What does the underlined word “lively” mean in Chinese?________
A.枯燥的 B.漫长的 C.生动的 D.刺激的
79.What does Li Yan feel about her school life?
A.She enjoys it. B.She doesn’t like it.
C.She feels sad about it. D.She’s worried about it.
80.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Li Yan likes English best. B.Li Yan often goes to the school library.
C.Li Yan does exercise at home every day. D.Li Yan is good at table tennis.
【答案】76.B 77.D 78.C 79.A 80.C
【导语】本文主要讲述了13岁女孩李燕的校园生活,包括她的日常作息、学习活动以及她对学校生活的感受。
76.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Li Yan usually gets up at 6:30 in the morning.”可知,李燕通常在早上6:30起床。故选B。
77.细节理解题。根据“She does morning exercises on the playground. After thirty minutes, she has breakfast in the dining room. After breakfast, she often reads English with her classmates in the classroom.”及“The first class begins at 8:00 a.m.”可知,正确的顺序是c→d→a→b。故选D。
78.词句猜测题。根据文章第三段“The classes are always lively and interesting.”可知,“lively”和“interesting”意思相近,结合选项,在此处的意思是“生动的”。故选C。
79.细节理解题。根据文章第一段“Her school life is very interesting and colourful, so she’s very happy to study in the school.”以及最后一段“Li Yan likes her lessons, her friends and teachers. She loves her school life.”可知,李燕非常享受她的校园生活。故选A。
80.细节理解题。根据文章第二段“She does morning exercises on the playground.”可知,李燕是在操场上做早操,而不是在家里。因此选项C“Li Yan does exercise at home every day.”是不正确的。故选C。
五、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Most people are busy working and studying from Monday 81 Friday. They feel free in the evening or at the weekend. So many people watch television or go to the movies to relax 82 (they). And others take part in all kinds of 83 (activity).
Almost everyone has some hobbies, such as collecting stamps and 84 (make) model planes. Some hobbies are very expensive, but some don’t cost anything at all. And some collections are worth a lot of money, while some are valuable only to their 85 (own).
Once there was a man who had a coin. And 86 coin was worth several thousands of dollars. Later he 87 (spend) $250 on a rare (稀有的) fifty-cent piece! He was very happy 88 this collection and thought the price was all right, while his youngest brother collected about 600 match boxes. Maybe we think they were not worth any money, but to his brother they were quite valuable. He thought it is happy 89 (find) a special match box for his collection.
I think our hobby is something we like to do in our free time just for 90 (funny). The value is it can bring pleasure to us.
【答案】
81.to 82.themselves 83.activities 84.making 85.owners 86.the 87.spent 88.with/about 89.to find 90.fun
【导语】本文主要讲述了大多数人在工作日忙碌,在晚上或周末通过各种活动放松,介绍了不同人的爱好及爱好带来的价值。
81.句意:大多数人从周一到周五忙于工作和学习。from…to…是固定搭配,意为“从……到……”,故填to。
82.句意:所以很多人看电视或看电影来放松自己。根据“So many people watch television or go to the movies to relax…”可知。此处指的是放松他们自己,这里要用反身代词,they的反身代词是themselves,表示“他们自己”,符合语境。故填themselves。
83.句意:其他人则参加各种各样的活动。all kinds of表示“各种各样的”,后接可数名词复数,activity的复数形式是activities,故填activities。
84.句意:几乎每个人都有一些爱好,比如集邮和制作飞机模型。such as后接动词-ing形式,与“collecting”并列,故填making。
85.句意:有些收藏价值不菲,而有些只对它们的主人有价值。their是形容词性物主代词,后接名词,own的名词形式是owner“主人”,这里指不同收藏的主人,用复数形式owners。故填owners。
86.句意:曾经有一个人有一枚硬币。这枚硬币价值数千美元。这里再次提到前面的“a coin”,表示特指,要用定冠词the。故填the.
87.句意:后来,他花了250美元买了一枚稀有的50美分硬币!讲述过去发生的事情,用一般过去时,spend的过去式是spent,故填spent。
88.句意:他对这个收藏非常满意,认为价格很合适。be happy with/about是固定短语,意为“对……满意/高兴”,故填with/about。
89.句意:他认为为自己的收藏找到一个特别的匹配箱是件开心的事。it is+形容词+to do sth.是固定句型,意为“做某事是……的”,故填to find。
90.句意:我认为我们的爱好是我们在空闲时间为了乐趣而做的事情。for是介词,后接名词,funny的名词形式是fun,故填fun。
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Unit4 The art of having fun高频考点词汇、短语及句型专练
(试题分值:100分 测试时间:45分钟)
一、根据首字母提示完成句子(共30小题;每小题1分,共30分)
1.She d her passion for painting at a young age.
2.My mum was cooking w my dad was reading in the living room.
3.I will i my friends to my home.
4.Work hard, or (否则) you will not be a to finish the work on time.
5.There is s wrong with my bike.
6.Don’t use your phone and f on learning.
7.My favorite n is seven because it brings me good luck.
8.Now we have more chances to learn more about different cultures with social m .
9.Lao She wrote many plays, n and short stories.
10.To prepare for the trip to LA, Betty is making a l of things to take along.
11.The old man lives a in the village. His children work in the city.
12.—What e should we do to finish building the bridge?
—Pay attention to the changes of the weather.
13.The teachers often tell us about the i of learning English.
14.You can c this English word “rose” with a flower.
15.—Are you busy, Nancy?
—No. I’m f these days.
16.He is interested in a Chinese history instead of its modern history.
17.Would you like to w a movie?
18.I think I can d who took away the ruler although you don’t want to tell me.
19.I’m sorry, Mr. Zhang. I can’t f you because you speak too fast.
20.I like math and history, but my favorite s is music.
21.She can speak two l . They are English and Japanese.
22.Let’s go and get some f air.
23.Please take n of the changes in the schedule.
24.Lily is my good friend and I often s my happiness with her.
25.I am able to do some h such as cleaning the room and making the bed.
26.Now he is used to his d life in Beijing.
27.I am shy. My mother often e me to be brave.
28.Sheng Rainwear, a well-known player, was interested in t when she was six years old.
29.The little girl wants to run after a b in the garden. But it flies away.
30.Remember not to touch the pictures in the art m .
二、用所给单词适当形式填空(共30小题;每小题1分,共30分)
31.This horse isn’t (our), our house is on the other side of the street.
32.—Have you ever (notice) how quickly our lives are changing?
—Certainly! AI influences our lives in many ways now.
33.Peter doesn’t like snakes because they are (danger).
34. (raise) your hand if you have any question.
35.Please quiet in class, our teacher is teaching. (be)
36.Don’t (run) in the hallway. It’s dangerous.
37.Don’t (be) late for the meeting. It is very important to you.
38.Look at the sign(标牌). It says, “No (litter)”!
39. your homework before going to bed. (do)
40. me, please. I’ll show you the way.(follow)
41.Please (call) me back when you get there.
42. (choose) the best title for the review.
43.Let’s (save) elephants. We can think of some ways to care for them.
44.No here. It’s dangerous. (swim)
45.— Jack, (not play) football in the street. It’s very dangerous.
— Sorry, Ms. Green.
46.Please (turn) off the lights when you leave the room.
47. (welcome) to our school! Let me show you around.
48.—Li Fang, don’t (play) football in the street. It’s very dangerous.
—Sorry, Ms. Green.
49.Don’t (forget) to turn off the lights when you leave the room.
50.Welcome to my school! Let me (show) you around.
51.Let’s (share) happiness with our friends.
52.Please (explain) why you were late again.
53.Tom’s father is (able) to attend the meeting because he is ill in bed.
54.Jack, never (leave) food in your desk.
55.It’s (danger) for a child to swim in the sea.
56.Now read the book review and (check) your answers.
57.—Do you think it useful to read English (magazine) for English learning?
—Yes, I think it works well.
58.—These people are really nice.
—Yes, they always show respect (尊重) for our (feeling).
59.—Have you ever (notice) how quickly our lives are changing?
—Certainly! AI influences our lives in many ways now.
60.—Why did you solve the math problem that way?
—I thought about it (different) and found another method.
三、单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
61.Why not ________ your classmates to the zoo ________ the weekend?
A.to invite; at B.to invite; on C.invite; at D.invite; in
62.There’s ________with my computer. I have to have someone ________it.
A.wrong something; check B.something wrong; check
C.wrong nothing; check D.anything wrong; to check
63.You ________ several important facts. Please read the news again carefully.
A.took out B.went out C.missed out D.pointed out
64.Please ________ the baby while I’m away.
A.watch B.look C.smell D.feel
65.—The model plane is cool! How did you make it?
—It’s easy. Follow the ________ and you can do it too.
A.experiments B.discussions C.instructions D.competitions
66.—Don’t stand near the tiger. It’s ________.
—All right.
A.alone B.special C.dangerous D.different
67.Keep practicing, ________ you will be much better at speaking English.
A.or B.and C.but D.because
68.My trip to Beijing is really ________. I will keep it in my mind forever.
A.boring B.dangerous C.important D.unforgettable
69.When you feel helpless and lonely, remember you are not ________ in the world because your friends are around you.
A.away B.again C.alone D.almost
70.Finish your homework first, and then you’ll ________ watch TV for an hour.
A.can B.could C.be able to D.must
四、阅读理解(共10小题;每小题2分,共20分)
A
Boys and girls! We’ve got four new clubs in our school and every club can have sixteen members. But every student can join only one club.
The S (Singing) ClubCan you sing? Would you like to learn to sing?
Please call Ms. Li at 6275-8970.
We meet in the Singing Room from 5: 00 p. m. to 6: 00 p. m. every Friday.
The GS (Green School) ClubPlease help us to make our school green and beautiful.
Every Wednesday afternoon, we meet in the playground from 4: 30 p. m. to 5: 10 p. m.
Call Mr. Tan at 6275-9284.
The KF (Kite-flying) ClubDo you like flying kites? Do you think it is interesting? We have our club now, but we don’t meet on school days.
We meet on Saturday and Sunday from 9: 30 a. m. to 11: 00 a. m.
Do you want to join us? Call Mr. Qin at 6275-3345.
The TT (Table Tennis) ClubDo you want to play table tennis well? We have two coaches (教练) now.
Every week, they give a lesson on Thursday for thirty minutes. It starts from 5: 00 p. m.
Call Mr. Gao at 6275-9027.
71.The members of the S Club meet on ________.
A.Wednesday B.Thursday C.Friday D.Saturday
72.You can call ________to join the GS Club.
A.6275-8970 B.6275-9284 C.6275-3345 D.6275-9027
73.The KF Club opens for ________minutes on Sunday.
A.30 B.40 C.55 D.90
74.Bob likes playing table tennis. He can join ________.
A.the S Club B.the TT Club C.the GS Club D.the KF Club
75.Which is TRUE according to the information?
A.The TT Club starts at 5: 00 p. m.
B.Every student can be in two clubs.
C.There are two coaches in every club.
D.Mr. Qin’s phone number is 6275-3545.
B
Li Yan is a 13-year-old girl. She is in Class 3, Grade 7. Her school life is very interesting and colourful, so she’s very happy to study in the school.
Li Yan usually gets up at 6:30 in the morning. She does morning exercises on the playground. After thirty minutes, she has breakfast in the dining room. After breakfast, she often reads English with her classmates in the classroom.
Li Yan has seven classes every day. The first class begins at 8:00 a.m. She likes all the classes. The classes are always lively and interesting. Her favorite subject is English. She usually goes to the English Corner on Monday afternoons. She can speak English with many other students there. She thinks it’s helpful for her to learn English well.
Li Yan likes reading books very much. There is a library in her school. When she finishes her homework, she always goes to the library. Li Yan always plays volleyball or table tennis with her friends at P.E. classes. She is one of the best players in her class.
Li Yan likes her lessons, her friends and teachers. She loves her school life.
76.When does Li Yan usually get up?
A.At 6: 00 a.m. B.At 6: 30 a.m. C.At 7: 00 a.m. D.A t 8: 00 a.m.
77.Which is the correct order of Li Yan’s morning activities?
a. She reads English. b. She has classes. c. She does exercise. d. She has breakfast.
A.d c a b B.d c b a C.c d b a D.c d a b
78.What does the underlined word “lively” mean in Chinese?________
A.枯燥的 B.漫长的 C.生动的 D.刺激的
79.What does Li Yan feel about her school life?
A.She enjoys it. B.She doesn’t like it.
C.She feels sad about it. D.She’s worried about it.
80.Which of the following is NOT true?
A.Li Yan likes English best. B.Li Yan often goes to the school library.
C.Li Yan does exercise at home every day. D.Li Yan is good at table tennis.
五、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,共10分)
根据短文内容,在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Most people are busy working and studying from Monday 81 Friday. They feel free in the evening or at the weekend. So many people watch television or go to the movies to relax 82 (they). And others take part in all kinds of 83 (activity).
Almost everyone has some hobbies, such as collecting stamps and 84 (make) model planes. Some hobbies are very expensive, but some don’t cost anything at all. And some collections are worth a lot of money, while some are valuable only to their 85 (own).
Once there was a man who had a coin. And 86 coin was worth several thousands of dollars. Later he 87 (spend) $250 on a rare (稀有的) fifty-cent piece! He was very happy 88 this collection and thought the price was all right, while his youngest brother collected about 600 match boxes. Maybe we think they were not worth any money, but to his brother they were quite valuable. He thought it is happy 89 (find) a special match box for his collection.
I think our hobby is something we like to do in our free time just for 90 (funny). The value is it can bring pleasure to us.
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