Unit 4 单元写作研读-【创新教程】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第四册五维课堂（外研版2019）

英语(WY)·选择性必修第四册 ◆[佳句感知] ◆[学以致用] Whether he will stay or leave,I really don't (1)单句语法填空 care. DWhether you are a worker carpen- 我真的不在意他是留下还是离开。 ter makes no difference. [知识积累] 2He asked whether he was to lock the “whether..or..”句型 car leave it unlocked. （1)whether...or.,无论是…还 是…，不管是…还是…引导让步状 3Whether you wear the red dress or the 语从句。 blue trousers really unimportant! (2)whether..or..引导名词性从句，在 (2)完成句子 句中做主语或宾语。 ④ .I won't (3)whether...or..连接两个并列主语 change my plan. 时，谓语动词遵循就近原则，即谓语与靠近 不管消息是真是假，我都不会改变计划。 的名词、代词在人称和数上保持一致。 ⑤ we are all equal. [名师点津]遵循就近原则的还有下列词 人不分贫富一律平等。 (组)连接的并列主语：or,either.,.or,nei ©温翠提 ther...nor...,not...but...,not only... 学习至此，请完成配套训练 but also..等 单元。写作研读 议论文 议论文以说理为主要表达方式，针对某个 ②hold different opinions持有不同的观点 问题、某种现象或某个事件进行分析、评论，从 ③in favor of支持 而剖析事物、论述事理、发表见解、提出主张。 ④besides/in addition另外 ◆[审题谋篇] ⑤moreover/what's more而且 体裁：议论文 ⑥from my point of view从我的观点来看 时态：一般现在时 ⑦on the contrary相反 人称：第一人称和第三人称 ⑧in conclusion总之 ◆[文章构架] ⑨advantages and disadvantages优缺点 首段：提出话题或现象； ⑩on one hand一方面 主体：通过科学的分析，合理的论证，剖析自己 ①on the other hand另一方面 的观点并陈述理由，达到说服读者的目的： 2.经典句式 尾段：总结论点。 (1)引入话题： ◆[词句积累] DWith the development of... 1.亮点词汇 ②I agree with.. ①some..others...一些人…另一些 ③I am in favor of.. 人… ④lcan't agree more. ⑤I'm against it. ·112· Unit 4 Everyday economics (2)阐述理由： ◆[完成句子 DAs far as I'm concerned,... 1.People can buy through the 2For one thing...,for another thing... Internet without going out. ③..is of great value.. 通过互联网人们不必出门就可以购买自己 想要的东西。(what宾语从句) ④As a matter of fact... 2.This (3)总结论点： 这给他们带来了更多的便利。(bring DIn my opinion,every coin has two sides. sb.sth.) 2If everyone...,we can.... 3.They can shop for the top brands ③lt's good to.. ④Only by..can we.· 他们可以通过上网购买顶级品牌。(bydo ◆[实战演练] ing...) 下面这幅图片反映了现在日渐盛行的一 4.On the Internet,they can choose 种购物方式—网上购物，请你结合图片内 容，写一篇英语短文，谈谈你对网上购物的看 在互联网上，新品牌一登广告，他们就可以 选择自己需要的产品。(immediately) 法，并陈述自己的理由。 5.To tell the truth, on the Internet now. 说实话，我现在几乎是在网上购买所有我需 要的东西。 ◆[句式升级] 6.将句1和句2用定语从句连接起来。 注意： 1.词数80词左右； 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 7.将句3和句4用定语从句连接起来。 8.用强调句型改写句5，强调地点状语。 ◆[连句成篇] ◆[要点词汇 1. 随着…的发展 2. 对…非常有益 3. 说实话 C温馨提 ￥ 在网络上 学习至此，请完成配套训练 5. 上网 ·113· 英语(WY)·选择性必修第四册 Unit 5 Into the unknown 主题：（人与自然）了解未解之迷 单元。新知预览 [重难预知] intrigue,bury,pyramid,canal,cyclone,megadrought,downfall,ruin,abandon,dis- 核心 miss,civilisation,astronomy,tropical,expansion,shrink,investigation,shipwreck, 单词 coral,millimetre,barreleye,upwards,trench,stack,furthermore,notable,substance, vessel,vol(=volume),archaeological,equivalent,drilling correspond to,apply...to...,at sth.'s peak/at the peak of sth.,fall into ruin, 核心 make a gateway,run for one's life,check out,steer clear of,set out,throw oneself 短语 into,think twice,shrink from,look into,as with,at the rate of,be equivalent to, hold the record for...,beyond the reach of... 1.同位语从句 2.it+be+adj.十that从句 重点 3.There is no need to do sth.句型 句型 4.完全倒装句 5.介词+关系代词引导的定语从句 单元 名词性从句 语法 写作 介绍大自然未解之谜的文章 任务 [读图探新] 1.What do you think could destroy a civilization? Look at the following pictures and answer the following questions. 2.How should we develop today's society? ·114·参考答案 要点层层精析 Section II Starting out Understanding ideas(II 词汇精讲 新知点点突破 学以致用 重点单词 l.①to②sorrowful③sorrowed over his death ④With 1.intrigue 2.bury 3.pyramid 4.canal 5,cyclone tears of sorrow rolling down my cheeks 2.①rented②hire ③employ④out ⑤【or 6.megadrought 7.downfall 8.ruin 9.abandon ⑥hired a car 10.dismiss 11.civilisation 12.astronomy 13.tropical 3.①at②expenses③at the expense of his health 14.expansion 4.①abuse his power ②abuse animals 重点短语 经典句式 1.correspond to 2.apply...to...3.on top of... ①or②or③are④Whether the news is true or false 4.at sth.'s peak.'at the peak of sth.5.fall into ruin 5Whether we are rich or poor 经典句式 单元写作研读 L.同位语that they had won the game 要点词汇 2.it is necessary that we should take a good rest 1.with the development of 2.be of great benefit to 3.why people celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival is that 3.to tell the truth 4.on the Internet 5.surf the Internet 要点层层精析 完成句子 词汇精讲 1.what they want 学以致用 2.brings them more convenience L.①通信②相符合：相一致③相当于④what you do 3.by surfing the Internet corresponds with what you say 5Only when what you 4.what they need immediately the new brands are adver- do corresponds with what you say can you make better tised 5.I buy almost everything I need relationships with others 句式升级 2.①shouting②on③The instant Mac spotted a fierce 6.People can buy what they want through the Internet wolf chasing after him without going out,which brings them more convenience. 3.①were buried②burying③has buried④Burying 7.They can shop for the top brands by surfing the Inter- himself in his lessons 5Buried in his lessons net,where they can choose what they need immediately the 4.①todo②declined③in④declining⑤got declined new brands are advertised. ⑥declined by 10% 8.To tell the truth,it is on the Internet that I buy almost 5.①on②for③is elaimed④claim that they will do everything I need now. this in their daily life 连句成篇 6.①ruins②completely ruining our holiday③the whole With the development of the Internet,shopping on the city fell into ruin Internet is becoming more popular.People can buy what 7.①asking②abusing③Abandoning myself to comput- they want through the Internet without going out,which er games Abandoned to computer games brings them more convenience. 8.①were dismissed②from③dismiss his fears from his Shopping on the Internet is of great benefit to the cus- mind tomers.First,they can shop for the top brands by surfing 经典句式 the Internet,where they can choose what they need immedi- 学以致用 ately the new brands are advertised.Second,they can get l.①that②that③where④whether⑤that they had the goods at the best prices. In my opinion,it is good to shop on the Internet.To won the game 6that paper-cutting is one of Chinese tell the truth,it is on the Internet that I buy almost every- traditional cultures thing I need now. 2.①It②that③(should)fail④it is true that⑤tis Unit 5 Into the unknown important that you (should)hand in 单元新知预览 SectionⅢ Using language 读图探新 要点层层精析 1.The aliens.the social ranking system.the corruption of 词汇精讲 its society and so on. 学以致用 2.If we want our society to develop rapidly and steadily, l.①made ②decision③make a mistake we should move with the times. 2.①set up②set down③set aside④set off⑤On/ Section I Starting out Understanding ideas(D Upon arriving at the farm,we set about picking.set out 课文篇章理解 to pick apples joyfully 1.D 3.①into②on/upon③has been throwing himself into lI.1.achievements 2.declines 3.reasons 4.human 4.①shrunk②from should not shrink from 5.natural 6.solved ④shrank away from me Ⅲ.1-4CACD 5.①L,ooking②up③to④through⑤into@look I.1.impressive 2.to 3.that 4.to abandon 5.began down upon the disabled looking forward to hearing 6.a 7.themselves 8.have led 9.largely 10.leaving from you ·291·