Unit 3 Section Ⅳ Developing ideas &.Presenting ideas-【创新教程】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第四册五维课堂（外研版2019）

英语(WY)·选择性必修第四册 Section V Developing ideas & Presenting ideas 课文助读翻译 原文呈现 注解助读 参考译文 READING CHINA 解读中国 The world of Chinese literature is one that 我们都对中国 is familiar to us all. [1But have you ever 文学再熟悉不过了 ①Sinologistn.汉学家 stopped to wonder what works are read outside 可你有没有想过,在 ②templen.庙宇,寺院 of China and how they are received? [2 To- 中国以外的地方,人 ③fall in love with 爱上 day, four Sinologists①and translators share 们都读过哪些中国 their experience of Chinese literature with us. 文学作品?这些作 (表示动作) They are: 品受到怎样的评价 Petko, aged 43 from Bulgaria be in love with爱上...... 今天,四位汉学家 Annelous, aged 34 from the Netherlands (表示状态) 译者将给我们分享 Joachim, aged 25 from France 他们有关中国文学 ④ Chinese kung fu 中国Mai, aged 28 from Egypt 的经历。他们是: 功夫 [1]本句是主从复合句。that引导定语从句,修 佩特科,43岁, 饰先行词one。 来自保加利亚 theme tune 主题曲 [2]本句是主从复合句。what和how引导宾语 安妃鲁斯,34 tunen.曲调,旋律 从句,作wonder的并列宾语。 岁,来自荷兰 O1: How did you get interested in Chinese liter shepherdn.牧羊人 若阿基姆,25 ature? 岁,来自法国 Chinese Studies 汉学 Petko: It all started with a movie I watched 马伊,28岁,来 ⑧ academic major 主修when I was a boy-The Shaolin Temple ②. 自埃及 专业 That movie gave me so many reasons to fall in 问题1:你是怎 love with③ China. I was amazed by Chinese 么对中国文学产生兴 prior to在......之前, kung fu④, of course -everyone loves kung fu, 趣的? 先于..... don't they? I also thought the Chinese language 佩特科:一切都 prioradi.先前的;较早的 sounded so beautiful,and I found that I liked 要从我小时候看的一 be exposed to 接触, Chinese music,too-Ijust loved the movie's 部叫《少林寺》的电影 theme tune, Song of the Shepherd. 说起。那部电影给了 体验 Annelous:I became interested in languages at a我很多让我爱上中国 exposev.使接触,使体验 young age.When I started high school, I began 的理由。我当然为中 reading books about Chinese history and cul- 国功夫所叹服一 encounter n. 相遇,邂 ture,and this inspired me to choose Chinese 人人都喜欢功夫,不 逅,遭遇,冲突 Studiesasmy academic major⑧at university. 是吗?我还觉得中文 geniusn.天才;天赋 Joachim:When I was 15years old,mymother 听起来那么美,我发 bought me a copy of the classic Shi Ji,or Re- 现我也喜欢中国的音 have a profound effect cords of the Grand Historian.Prior tothat, 乐--我特别喜欢 on对.....有重大影响 the only great historical works I had been ex- 电影的主题曲《牧羊 ④passionn.激情;酷爱 posed to[3] were Homer's epic poems. Re- 曲》。 cords of the Grand Historian was my first en- 安婉鲁斯:我从 have a passion for... counter with Chinese classical literature. Af-小就对语言感兴趣 对....的强烈爱好,酷ter reading it, I realised the true genius of 上高中的时候,我开 爱..... China's“Grand Historian”,SimaQian.His始读中国历史和文 writinghadaprofound effect on me,andI化方面的书,这启发 have this to thank for my passion for Chinese 我在大学选择了汉 literature. 学专业。 .76. Unit 3 The world meets China stimulating adj. Mai:I gradually fell in love with Chinese literature 若阿基姆:我15岁 when I started working as a translator, Most of the 的时候,妈妈给我买了 趣味盎然的,激励人 translated works of literature inEgypt are from the 本经典名著《史记》。在 的,振奋人心的;增English-speakingworld,soreadingChinese litera-此之前,我唯一接触过的 ture [4]was a stimulatingand inspiring experi- 历史巨作是《荷马史诗》。 加活力的 ence. 《史记》是我接触的第一 [3]句中Ihadbeenexposedto为省略了关系代词部中国的经典文学作品 chambern.房间 that的定语从句。 通过阅读《史记》,我领略 romancen. 传奇[4]句中readingchinese literature为动名词作主语。 了中国“太史公”司马迁 Q2: How do you select works to translate? 的才华。他的文章对我 故事 Petko: I particularly like classical Chinese litera- 影响很大,激发了我对中 ture, especially works from the Ming and Qing dy- kingdomn.王国 国文学的热情。 nasties. I fell in love with Dream of the Red Cham- 马伊:我开始从事 asto关于 ber the first time I read it 5 , and was deter 翻译工作后,渐渐对中 mined to translate it into Bulgarian. Now that this 国文学产生了兴趣。埃 inaddition另外 dream has come true,mynext goal is to translate 及大多数文学译作来自 The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. [6] (-except) 英语国家,所以读中国 Annelous: In the Netherlands, the decision as to 文学作品使人兴奋,也 [辨析] in addition which works of Chinese literature get translated is 鼓舞人心。 largely influenced by the opinions of respected Si- 问题2:你是如何选 to除了.....还有 nologists. [7]In addition,publishing houses②① tend 择作品来翻译的? to② look to③ other countries to see which Chinese (-besides) 佩特科:我特别喜 workshave soldwell there. I've so far translatedthe欢中国古典文学,尤其 ①publishing house writingsof HanHan,andI am nowworking on是明清时期的作品。我 those of Xu Zechen 第一次读到《红楼梦》时 出版社团 Joachim:Ijustgo with what I like andwhat Iam in-就喜欢上了它,并决心 terested in. I'vetranslatedseveral short stories by把它译成保加利亚语 ②tend to do sth. Mo Yan. Right now, I'mdoing research into popu- 现在这个梦想已经实现 lar literature inShanghai at the start of the 20th 了,我的下一个目标就 往往会/常常就 century. 是翻译《三国演义》。 Mai:I don't care if a writer is popular or not. What 做某事 安婉鲁斯:在荷兰, interests me most is the work itself. I've translated 声望高的汉学家很大程 ③lookto指望 some works by authors such as Xi Murong and Bi 度上影响翻译作品的选 Shumin. I also keep a close eye on②④what's being择。此外,出版社往往 For have some good ideas. men,look to this 国作品畅销。到目前为 [5]画线部分中的thefirsttime引导时间状语从句。 止,我已经翻译了韩寒的 [6]画线部分是主从复合句,Nowthat引导原因状 agealone.数风流 作品,现在正在翻译徐则 语从句。 臣的作品。 人物,还看今朝。 [7]画线部分中的句子主干是thedecisionis largely 若阿基姆:我只是 influenced by the opinions of respected Sinologists; 随着喜好和兴趣走。我 ④keepa(n)... asto...translated属于介词短语作后置定语,修饰翻译了莫言的几篇短篇 decision;whichworks of Chinese literature get 小说。现在,我正在研 eye on 密切注 translated是which引导的宾语从句,作asto的宾究20世纪初上海的流 语,which在从句中作定语。 行文学。 意:照看,留神 .77· 英语(WY)·选择性必修第四册 Q3: Which works by Chinese writers are popular 马伊:我不在乎一个 in your country? 作家是否受欢迎。我最感 Petko:ThirtvsixStratagems②has soldmore 兴趣的是作品本身。我翻 than1,0o0copies inBulgaria.Whenyouconsider 译过席慕蓉和毕淑敏等作 that here the best a writer can usually hope for is家的作品。我还密切关注 to sell a few hundred copies of their work, Thir- 新的年轻作者自己在网上 tysi.x Stratagems is a best-seller in Bulgaria! [8] 发表的作品一一他们有一 Annelous: Each year sees more works by Chinese 些不错的想法。 writers published[9]in the Netherlands, and they 问题3:中国哪些作 are well-received.The peoplethat buyandread家的作品在贵国较受 these books do so because they want to learn 欢迎? more about Chinese culture and everyday life in 佩特科:《三十六计》 stratagem n. 计China. [1o]On the whole,I do have to admit that 在保加利亚卖出了一千多 here, people's knowledge of Chinese literature is 本。在保加利亚,作者通 谋,策略 rather limited[11]. 常最期待的是自己的作品 Thirtysir Strata- . Joachim:The novelsof MoYan andYuHua sell卖几百本,《三十六计》在 quite well in France.Mo Yan was alreadyhugely② 保加利亚是畅销书! gems《三十六计》 popular, but became even more so after receiving 安妃鲁斯:每年都有 2well-received the Nobel Prize inLiterature. Literature hasa lot 更多中国作家的作品在荷 of significance to the French, and Chinese literary 兰出版,它们很受欢迎 adj.受欢迎的 works tend to be highly thought of⑧ 购买和阅读这些书籍的人 hugely adv. 极Mai:Egyptians like literature that reflects human 想要更多地了解中国文化 nature andexperience12].Acouple of good ex-和日常生活。总的来说, 度,极其 amples of this are“Fond Memories of Autumn”by 我不得不承认,在荷兰,人 ⑧ think highly of... Shi Tiesheng and“StreetScene”byZhou Guop-们对中国文学的了解相当 ing. I think Egypt and China are closely connected 有限。 高度评价 and both have a lot in common. Because of this. 若阿基姆:莫言和余 ②strike a chord引l Chinese literary works really strike a chord② in华的小说在法国卖得很 the hearts of Egyptian readers. 好。莫言原本已经非常受 起共鸣 [8]画线部分是主从复合句。When引导时间状语 欢迎,在获得诺贝尔文学 chordn.和弦;弦 从句,从句中的consider后是that引导的宾语从奖后更受欢迎了。文学对 句;在宾语从句中,awritercanusuallyhopefor是宾法国人来说意义重大,中 语从句,修饰先行词thebest,tosell...work是不定式 国的文学作品往往获得很 短语作表语。 高评价。 [9画线部分是“see十宾语十宾补(过去分词)”结 马伊:埃及人喜欢反映 构,publish与works之间是逻辑上的动宾关系,人性和人生经历的文学 所以用过去分词形式 其中,史铁生的《秋天的怀 [10画线部分是主从复合句。because引导原因 1念》和周国平的《街头即景》 状语从句;句中的that引导定语从句,修饰先行词就是很好的例子。我认为 The people。 埃及和中国联系紧密,有许 [11本句中的do强调谓语部分havetoadmit。 多共同之处。正因为如此 [12画线部分是that引导的定语从句,修饰先行 中国文学作品才真正引起 词literature,that在从句中作主语。 了埃及读者的共鸣。 .78. Unit 3 The world meets China 课文篇章理解 I. Reading for main idea C. He just goes with what he likes and Read the passage quickly and choose the best an what he is interested in. swer. D. He cares if a writer is popular or not. The passage is written to 3. Which of the following statements is NOT A. see what works are read outside of China true? and they are received A. Thirtysix Stratagems is a best-seller in B. arouse readers' interest in Chinese literature Bulgaria. C. introduce foreign translators B. Petko has translated Dream of the Red D. share translations of Chinese literature Chamber into Bulgarian. II. Read for structure C. Joachim translated several short stories Q1. How did you get interested in Chinese lit by Mo Yah. D. Mai was a French translator. erature? It all started with 1. I watched when I was a boy-The Shaolin IV. Post-reading Temple. 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单运 或括号内单词的适当形式。 Q2. How do you select works to translate? The world of Chinese literature is one Ijust go with 2. and that is familiar to us all. But have you ever what I am interested in. stopped 1 (wonder) what works are read Q3. Which works by Chinese writers are pop- outside of China and how they are received? ular in your country? Today,four Sinologists and translators share their 3. has sold experience of Chinese literature 2 us. more than 1,ooo copies in Bulgaria. Petko,aged 43 from Bulgaria,fell in love II. Read for the details with China because of the movie The Shaolin Read the passage carefully and choose the Temple. He 3 (particular) likes classical best answers. Chinese literature. He has translated Drean 1. How did Petko get interested in Chinese lit- of the Red Chamber into Bulgarian, and his erature? next goal is to translate The Romance of the A. By watching the movie - The Shaolin Three Kingdoms, He thinks Thirtysia Temple. Stratagems is 4 best-seller in Bulgaria. B. By reading books about Chinese history Annelous,aged 34 from the Netherlands. and culture. 5 (choose) Chinese Studies as her aca- C. By being exposed to Homer's epic poems. demic major at university. She has translated D. By working as a translator. the writings of Han Han,and is now working 2. How did loachim select works to translate? on those of Xu Zechen. She says each year A. He is largely influenced by respected Si- sees more works by Chinese writers 6 nologists. (publish) in the Netherlands, and they are B. He chooses classical literature. well-received. .79· 英语(WY)·选择性必修第四册 Joachim, aged 25 from France, says Re- Mai, aged 28 from Egypt,gradually fell in cords of the Grand Historian was his first en- love with Chinese literature as a translator. counter with Chinese classical literature. He She doesn't care 9 a writer is popular or has translated several short stories by Mo not. What interests her most is the work 10 Yan. He 7 (do) research in-to popular lit- (it). She says Egyptians like literature that erature in Shanghai at the start of the 20th reflects human nature and experience. She century right now. He says literature has a lot thinks Egypt and China are closely connected of 8 (significant) to the French,and Chi- and both have a lot in common. Because of nese literary works tend to be highly thought this,Chinese literary works really strike a of. chord in the hearts of Egyptian readers. 新知点点突破 [重点单词] [经典句式] n.汉学家 1. 2 n.庙宇,寺院 reading Chinese literature n.曲调,旋律 3 was a stimulating and inspiring n.牧羊人 句式呈现 A experience. ......读中国文学作品使人兴奋, 5 adi.先前的;较早的 n.房间 6. 也鼓舞人心。 A n.王国 句中reading Chinese literature 句式分析 n.天才,天赋 为动名词(短语)形式作 8 谓语动词应用单数形式 .计谋,策略 Actually, 10. adi.巨大的,庞大的 . is not suitable for you n.历史学家→historyn.历史,历 佳句仿写 事实上,独自度过太多的时间对 史学→historicaladj.(有关)历史的,史 你来说不合适。 学的 2. 12. n.传奇故事→romanticadj.→ I fell in love with Dream of the 浪漫(主义)的,有情调的 Red Chamberthe first r time [重点短语] 句式呈现 read it. 1. 爱上 我第一次读到《红楼梦》时就喜欢 2. 在......之前,先于...... 上了它。 2 接触,体验 本句是主从复合句。句中the 4. 对......有重大影响 句式分析 first time引导 从句,意 5. 关于 为“第一次”。 另外 , I fell in 往往会/常常就做某事 7. love with it。 佳句仿写 密切注意;照看,留神 8 当我第一次去这个城市时,我就 高度评价 9. 爱上了它。 .80. Unit 3 The world meets China 3. 4. Each year sees more works by Chinese writers published in the On the whole, I do have to admit Netherlands, and they are well- that here, people's knowledge of 句式呈现 received. Chinese literature is rather limited. 句式呈现 每年都有更多中国作家的作品在 总的来说,我不得不承认,在荷 荷兰出版,它们很受欢迎。 兰,人们对中国文学的了解相当 句中 sees more works by Chinese 有限。 writers published 为 句式分析 的结构。句中pub- 句中助动词 强调谓语have to lished为过去分词作 句式分析 admit。 and to you. they looked quite puzzled. 佳句仿写 佳句仿写 我真希望这个建议能对你有所 我看见他们正在看地图,他们看 帮助。 起来非常迷惑。 要点层层精析 [词汇精讲] ②I have never joined in such clubs, soI 1.prior在.....之前,先于...... have no (prior). (教材 P32) Prior to that,the only great his (2)完成句子 torical works I had been exposed to were ③ ,I used to Homers epic poems. associate happiness with money 在此之前,我唯一接触过的历史巨作是《荷马 史诗》。 在参加这个活动之前,我过去常常把幸福 [佳句感知] 和金钱联系起来。 I called my mom prior to my departure for 2. exposev.暴露,揭露;使曝光;使.....面 NewYork. 临,使处于......的影响(或作用)之下 我动身去纽约之前打了个电话给妈妈 (教材 P32)Prior to that,the only great his [知识积累] torical works I had been exposed to were (1)prior to在.....之前,先于..... Homers epic poems. (2)priorityn. 优先,优先权 在此之前,我唯一接触过的历史巨作是《荷 [名师点津] prior to与before辨析比较 马史诗》。 before可以做介词和连词,只有当做介词 [佳句感知] 时before才可以替换为priorto。 [学以致用] He became inspired when he thought abou (1)单句语法填空 helping ordinary people exposed to cholera. ①Prior having the next meal, you 当他一想到要帮助(那些)受到霍乱威胁的 can also enjoy elegant desserts. 普通百姓他就感到很振奋。 .81· 英语(WY)·选择性必修第四册 [知识积累] ② The children who did best were those whose parents both were (1)expose...to..使......暴露于.....; (stim 使......体验..... ulate)and supportive. ③The tax changes were designed be exposedto暴露于;接触 (2)exposuren.接触;体验;暴露;揭露 (stimulate)economic growth. (2)完成句子 [学以致用] ④Rising prices (1)单句语法填空 higher incomes. ①As far as I am concerned, for the sake of 物价上涨会推动对更高收入的要求。 the babies' safety,don't expose them It is book. strong sunlight. 这是一本复杂却又能引发兴趣的书。 ②As far as I know, (ex- 4. think highly of 看重:器重 pose) to sunlight for a long time will hurt (教材 P33) Literature has a lot of signifi- our skin. cance to the French, and Chinese literary (2)句式升级 works tend to be highly thought of ③I have been exposed to foreign teachers 文学对法国人来说意义重大,中国的文学作 since a young age. I can communicate free 品往往获得很高评价。 ly with others in English. [佳句感知] ,I _ I think highly of those who are searching can communicate freely with others in for the Amber Room. English.(用现在分词短语作状语改写) 我很欣赏寻找琥珀屋的人们 3. stimulatingadj.趣味盎然的;激励人的; [知识积累] 振奋人心的 think well/much of 认为....好;对.....评 (教材 P32)... so readingChinese literature 价高 think ill/ poorly/not much/little of.. was a stimulating and inspiring experience. ......因此读中国文学作品使人兴奋,也鼓舞 认为......不好 人心。 think nothingof 不把......当回事;对......等 闲视之 [佳句感知] I'm not sure if the argument holds up,but [学以致用 it's stimulating. (1)单句语法填空 ①We think (high) of the efforts 我不能确定这论点是否经得起推敲,但是它 很有趣。 our government made to help the villagers in poor areas. [知识积累] ②Pop music is well (think) of stimulatev.促进;激发,激励 by most young people. stimulationn.刺激;鼓励;鼓舞 (2)完成句子 [学以致用] ③He is a student of many gifts, so he (1)单句语法填空 by his teachers. ①The playgroup provides plenty of 他是一个多才多艺的学生,因此获得了老 (stimulate)for the children 师的高度赞扬。 .82. Unit 3 The world meets China .I know that you (2)一句多译 didn't mean it. (2020·新高考全国卷I,读后续写)John 别放在心上。我知道你不是故意的。 突然想起,他们可以帮助Bernard为他的 5. strikev.&vi.击打;罢工;时钟;敲响;擦 爆米花做广告。 火柴:撞击;侵袭;给某人以......印象:突 they could help Bernard 然想起 advertise his popcorn.(strike) (教材 P33)Because of this,Chinese literary they could help Bernard works really strike a chord in the hearts of advertise his popcorn.(hit) Egyptian readers. # they could help 正因为如此,中国文学作品才真正引起了埃 Bernard advertise his popcorn. (occur) 及读者的共鸣。 [经典句式] [佳句感知] 1.句式提炼:动名词(短语)作主语 It strikes me that we should stay here for (教材 P32)... so reading Chinese literature the night. 我想到我们应该待在这里过夜 was a stimulating and inspiring experience. [知识积累] ......因此读中国文学作品使人兴奋,也鼓舞 人心。 (1)be struckwith/by被......所袭击(感 [句式分析] 动) 本句中"readingChinese liter It strikessb.that...某人觉得......;某人 ature”是动名词短语做主语。 突然想起..... [佳句感知] sth. strike sb.(=sb. strike on sth.)某人想 Reading aloud is very important for us tc 到... learn a foreign language. (2)be onstrike在罢工 大声朗读对我们学习外语是非常重要的。 goonstrike举行罢工 [知识积累] (3)表示“突然想到”的单词还有hit,oc 动名词(短语)作主语 cur。 (1)意义:动名词(短语)作主语多表示一般 [学以致用] 性的抽象性的动作或状态。 (1)单句语法填空 (2)谓语动词的数:动名词(短语)作主语 ①The waves (strike) the beach 时,谓语动词通常用单数形式。 constantly and swept away their foot- prints. (3)位置:动名词(短语)可位于句首或句 ② (strike) by the beauty of the 末,位于句末时常用it作形式主语。 West Lake, we stopped to admire it. (4)动名词(短语)的逻辑主语,有时为了强 ③The workers are coming out strike 调动名词(短语)的动作执行者,要在动名 for higher wages. 词(短语)前加上其逻辑主语,这个逻辑主 ④ suddenly struck me that I would 语要用名词所有格或形容词性物主代词 have an important meeting in Shanghai the 注意:不定式(短语)作主语可以表示一次 next day. 性的、具体的动作。 .83· 英语(WY)·选择性必修第四册 [名师点津]动名词(短语)做主语时用it [佳句感知] 做形式主语的常见句型: She was glad to see her children well taker I is no use/no good/fun/a waste of time care of in the nursery. 她很高兴看到她的孩子们在托儿所受到良 worthdoingsth.做某事没有用没有好处/有 好照顾。 趣/浪费时间/值得。 [知识积累] ■[学以致用] see sb.dosth.看见某人做了某事(强调动 (1)单句语法填空 作的全过程) ① (laugh) at in public is see sb.doingsth.看见某人正在做某事(强 what you will never want to happen 调动作正在进行) to you. seesth.done看见某事被做(强调动作的 ②Rose's (come) won't be of 被动和完成) much help. [名师点津](1)在变为被动语态时,see ③ In the past, staying in the dormitory sb.dosth.应还原不定式符号,改为sb.be (be)what we playing video games seen to do sth.。 loved most be-cause there were no proper (2)能接不带to的动词不定式、现在分词 sports facilities. 和过去分词作宾语补足语的感官动词还 (2)完成句子 有:feel,hear,observe,notice,watch 等。 ④ they had [学以致用] thought. (1)单句语法填空 ① In 1943, a Mexican farmer was sur- (2020·新高考全国卷I,读后续写)制作 prised to see smoke (rise) from a 爆米花(popcorn)似乎比他们想的要难 small part of his land. 得多。 ②If you watch long enough, you will see made him sign up many problems (settle)in for the paper-cutting competition. this way. 由于擅长剪纸,他报名参加了剪纸比赛。 ③It was at that point that I saw him 2.句式提炼:“see十宾语十宾语补足语” (leave) the building. (教材 P33) Each year sees more works by ④The man was observed (enter) Chinese writers published in the Nether- the bank by the police. lands,and they are well-received. (2)句式升级 She observed that a man was walking on 每年都有更多中国作家的作品在荷兰出版, the opposite side of the way. 它们很受欢迎。 →She on the opposite side [句式分析] 句中sees more worksbyChi of theway.(observe十宾语十宾补) nese writers published为“see+宾语+宾语 温攀提示 补足语”的结构,其中published为过去分词 学习至此,请完成配套训练 作状语。 .84.参考答案 3.①to represent ②is represented ③represents④re 新知点点突破 presenting ⑤representative⑥representing family re- 重点单词 union 1.Sinologist 2.temple 3.tune 4.shepherd 5.prior 4.①to②significance③significant significance 6.chamber 7.kingdom 8.genius 9.stratagem OI have become aware of the significance of labour 10.enormous 11.historian 12.romance 5of great significance 重点短语 5.①in for②with③we will exchange ideas about 1.fall in love with 2.prior to 3.be exposed to 4.have what we read with our partners a profound effect on 5.as to 6.in addition 7.tend to 6.①various②from③varieties④which vary from do sth.8.keep a(n)...eye on 9.think highly of... singing,dancing to reciting poems ⑤varying from sing 经典句式 ing,dancing to reciting poems l.主语spending too much time alone 7.①dating②dates③which dates back to478BC 2.时间状语The first time I went to the city ④dating back to478BC 3.see+宾语+宾语补足语宾语补足语I saw them 8.①strength②strengthen ③strengths④Our friend reading a map ship has strengthened 4.dodo hope the advice can be of some help 经典句式 要点层层精析 学以致用 词汇精讲 l,①is②were③had known④asif/though they 学以致用 would never separate again l.①to②priority③Prior to participating in the activity 2.①to win ②that 3 so that we can provide the 2.①to②being exposed③Having been exposed to for- students with eign teachers since a young age SectionⅢ Using language 3.①stimulation②stimulating③to stimulate④will stimulate demands for 5a complex but stimulating 要点层层精析 4,①highly②thought③is highly thought of④Think 词汇精讲 nothing of it 学以致用 5.①struck②Struck③on④lt⑤It struck John that 1.①（给某人）提供②服役 ③可用作④产生…的 ⑥It hit John that⑦It occurred to John that 效果（或结果）⑤servants ⑥service ⑦was served 经典句式 ⑧as l.①Being laughed②coming③was④Making pop- 2.Dearns his living by teaching earn money to support corn seemed much more difficult than ⑤Being good at their study for which he earned the respect of people paper-cutting earns a good reputation 2.①rising②settled③leave④to enter⑤observed 3.①to try②at③to present④whose aim is to enrich man walking our extracurricular activities the aim of which is to en- 单元写作研读 rich our extracurricular activities 要点词汇 语法探究突破 1.make a brief introduction to 2.be located in 3.accord- 语法精析 ing to 4.be made of 5.be listed as... 针对训练 完成句子 一、l.until2.before3.than4.While5.As 1.Located in the south of Zhao County L1.if 2.unless 3.Wherever 4.Supposing/Suppose 2.Li Chun built it 5.on 6.as 7.that 8.because/as 9.that 10.though/if 3.50.82 metres long and 10 metres wide 十、l.expected2.writing3.dealt4.to make 4.is so special and it looks like 综合演练 5.is listed as a world's cultural heritage I.1.As 2.While 3.because 4.lacking 5.that 6.when 句式升级 7.if 8.though/although 9.until/till 10.before 6.It was Li Chun who built it II.1.so anxious that 2.will be four hours before 7.As you can see,the whole bridge,which is 50.82 metres 3.Child as/though 4.unless you study hard 5.while long and 10 metres wide,is made of stone (you are)crossing a busy street 8.Today Zhaozhou Bridge is listed as a world's cultural Section I Developing ideas Presenting ideas heritage by the United Nations,with thousands of people visiting it every year 课文篇章理解 连句成篇 I.A Ladies and gentlemen, II.1.a movie 2.what I like 3.Thirty-six Stratagems Now here is Zhaozhou Bridge.I'd like to make a brief Ⅲ.1-3ACD introduction to you about it.Located in the south of Zhao I.1.to wonder 2.with 3.particularly 4.a 5.chose County,Hebei Province,the ancient Zhaozhou Bridge lies 6.published 7.is doing 8.significance 9.if/whether across the Xiaoshui River.According to historical record, 10.itself Zhaozhou Bridge was built in 590 AD during the Sui Dynas- ·289·