Unit 4 写作表达升格——游记-【创新教程】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第二册五维课堂（人教版2019）

参考答案 2.①to sleep②living③rather④running watching: 3.①advertisement②for③advertiser:advertisements going⑥to watch:go⑦watch:go⑧to watch:going ④for 3.①（由…）引起②出现，发生③起立④arise 4.Dit②to③for①1 owe you an apology for what I said arose rose:raise raise:rise/arise this morning.He owes his achievements to hard work. 4.①held his breath②out of breath③took a deep breath You need to stop worrying about work-you owe it to your ④wasting your breath⑤took my breath away self to enjoy the weekends with your family. 5.①for②to get③you're bound to pass the exam 5.①up②at a speed of③at high speed④speed up 6.①isbeing②are/is③populations④a:what⑤Asis 写作表达升格学以致用 known to all,China has the largest population in the world. 参考范文 How large/What is the population of your hometown now? Dear Betty. 7.①first of all②above all③all in all④After all⑤in all During the summer holiday,I went on a tour of Tibet with 句式精析即学即练 my parents by plane.During my trip I was deeply impressed by ①not until:that②did he realize③It was not until I en the breathtaking scenery-the fantastic highlands,the fresh tered high school that I realized how right my parents were. air,and the snow mountains.In the company of the guide.we SectionⅢ paid a visit to the Potala Palace and Tibet Museum to learn 要点层层精析词汇精讲即学即练 about its history and culture,where we bought brilliant souve- ①by.'with②impression③on④I am very impressed nirs.After that,we went to relax ourselves by bathing in the by.‘with hot springs in Yangbajing near Lhasa.Besides,we had an op- 句式精析即学即练 portunity to come to the Tibetan families to experience the local ①must②have dialed③must have drunk life and unique customs,and tasted a variety of delicious foods. 语法探究突破学以致用 What fun it was to travel there!I hope you can see it 一，（一）①absorbed②trapped(二)l.①exciting②excited yourself. 2.①surprising②surprised3.①interested②interesting Yours, 二，（一）①surrounded②celebrated(二)①accompanied Li Hua ②Having spent UNIT 5 Section N 单元新知预览读图探新 新知点点突破重点单词 1.First Aid Day falls on the second Saturday of September. 1.alongside 2.owe 3.contrary 4.accent 5.anyhow 2.To appeal every country to attach importance to first aid 6.idiom 7.shore 8.proceed proceeding 9.astonish as- knowledge,more people to grasp first aid knowledge and reduce tonished astonishing astonishment 10.mist misty the rate of injury and death. 11.advertise advertisement advertiser 12.photograph 3.Various. photographer photography Section I 重点短语 课文篇章理解 1.make use of 2.contrary to 3.be suitable for 4.be re sponsible for 5.in the distance 6.be available for 7.close I.the first aid for burns to 8.set off 9.note down 10.dress up 2.①-D②-C③-A④-E⑤-B 重点句式 Ⅱ.1-5 BBDAC 1.站在远处，她们惊讶地看到…升起的云雾… Ill.1.As 2.be burned 3.variety 4.treatment 5.which 2.中国人来这里已有一百多年的历史了。 6.into 7.depending 8.layers 9.stopping 10.immediately 3.你们应该多待一会儿。 Section II 要点层层精析词汇精讲即学即练 新知点点突破重点单词 l.①to②on/quite③Contrary to students in high school,. 1.organ 2.leaflet 3.layer 4.underneath 5.loose 6.vic- Contrary to high school students On Quite the contrary tim 7.ease 8.technique technical 9.swollen swell 2.①to see②at,by③astonishing④astonishment aston 10.nerve nervous 11.electric electricity electrical ished astonishing⑤It 12.urgent urgently ·131英语·选择性必修第二册 5.(教 材 P45)That night the train was [归纳拓展] speedby(时间)飞快地过去 speeding along the St Lawrence River to speed(...)up(使.....)加速 wards the Gulf of St Lawrence and down to at low/high/full/top speed the distant east coast towards the province 以低/高/全/最高速 of Nova Scotia and its largest city, Halifax. at a speed of...以......的速度 pick upspeed逐渐加快速度 那天晚上,火车沿着圣劳伦斯河向圣劳伦斯 at speed迅速 湾疾驰而去,再朝远处的东海岸驶往新斯科 ·[即学即练] 舍省及其最大的城市哈利法克斯 [语法填空] speedvi.快速前进vt.加速,促进n.速度:快速 ①To speed the flow of traffic, the [佳句感知] government of our city has decided to broaden (1)He speeded away on his bike. some main streets. 他飞快地骑着自行车走了。 [用speed的短语完成句子] (2)Nancy,if you don't speed up, we'll be here ②那辆小汽车以每小时100千米的速度行驶 The car ran until midnight. 100 kilome- 南希,如果你不加快速度,我们将会在这里一 tres per hour. 直待到半夜。 ③急刹车会是非常吓人的经历,特别是你正在 (3)The train is travelling at a speed of forty miles 高速行进的时候。 A sudden stop can be a very frightening expe an hour. rience,especially if you are travelling 火车正以每小时40英里的速度前行。 (4) He is driving at high speed ④我们如果想及时到达那里,最好加快速度。 他正开车高速行驶。 We'd better if we want to get there in time. 写作表达升临 游记 [素养提升] 二、语言特点 一、文体特点 1.简洁。游记的语言切忌繁琐复杂。 以简洁、 游记就是将自己在游览过程中的所见所闻 明了为主体语言,给人们明快的感觉。 2.具体。写游记离不开地理位置,人文历史以 记录下来,并以此表达自己思想感情的文 及旅游线路,在写游记时,语言要具体确切 章,重在介绍名胜古迹、风土人情等。在描 按日程景点的更换进行描述。 写过程中,用简洁的语言说明旅游地点的 三、结构特点 地理位置、人文历史以及旅游路线等,同时 1.首段:总体介绍一次旅游经历。 可以抒发感情。一篇好的游记不仅能使人 2.主体:具体介绍旅游过程,包括交通工具,旅 有身临其境之感,还能给人以美的享受和 游景点,以及历史意义、地理位置、风土人情 心灵的净化。 使内容充实、丰满。 3.尾段;与读者分享自己的体验和感受。 .98· UNIT 4 JOURNEY ACROSS A VAST LAND 四、知识储备 [典题指导] 第一段:开门见山,叙述旅游概况。 [写作任务] 1. During the National Day holiday, I paid a 假设你是李华,你在五一国际劳动节带着 visit to the Great Wall and the Palace Mu 外国同学Mary到青岛的海边游玩。请根据 seum in Beijing. 下面表格中的内容提示给你国外的朋友Ian 2. With much excitement,my family and I vis 写一封英文邮件,告诉她你们的游览经过。 ited one of the most famous tourist spots in 时间 地点 活动 Shanxi-the Ancient City of Pingyao. 上午 拍照片、沙滩散步、海中 3. Last weekend,my mother together with me 海边 游泳 paid a visit to the Summer Palace and the whole visit took nearly one day 青岛国际 中午 吃烧烤等 第二段:描述旅行过程以及所见所闻。 脾酒城 1. We gathered at the school gate at 7:30 a. m. 爬山、看风景,约五点 下午 山 and then set off for our destination by bus. 返回 2. It is a famous museum with a history of 60 注意:1.词数80左右; years. 2.开头和结尾已给出,不讲入总词数。 3. What impressed us most was a well-known 参考词汇:青岛国际鸣酒城QingdaoInterna live-action performance directed by Wang tional Beer City Chaoge. 烧烤 barbecue 4. As a World Cultural Heritage Site,it dates 山 Laoshan Mountain back over 2,700 years. Dear Jane. 5. Wandering along the main street and tasting delicious local foods,everyone is amazed to dis cover how attractive the small city is 6. The moment we arrived there, we were Yours. taken to see a famous scenic spot. Li Hua 第三段:描述旅行感受,对旅行进行总体评价。 [审题谋篇] 1. In my opinion, the number of tourists in 1.审题与定位 some popular places of interest should be (1)文体:应用文; restricted. (2)时态:正文以一般过去时为主,但描述景 2. Only in this way can tourists enjoy the 色或发表感想时可用一般现在时; beautiful scenery. (3)人称:第一人称; 3. Tired as we were, our trip to Beijing was (4)内容:以记叙游览活动为主,以介绍游览 truly unforgettable 时间、天气状况、人物、交通方式、目的地、出 4. What an unforgettable trip it was and I re- 发时间、到达时间、返回时间等为辅,可以适 ally had a wonderful time. 当表达自己的感受。 .9. 英语·选择性必修第二册 2.确定主体内容 的词语,使得文章条理清晰;第三段中作者表 本文以游览的时间顺序为线索,记叙青岛一 达了自己的感想。 日游的主要活动,即上午、中午和下午在不 [1画线部分为where引导的非限制性定语从 同地方的不同活动。 句,修饰先行词seaside。 3.确定篇章结构 [2此处为“havefundoingsth,”结构。 全文可分为三段(书信的开头和结尾除外); [3]此处为“介词十关系词”引导的非限制性定 语从句,表明了作者和同学在青岛国际噢酒城 第一段:交代时间、地点、人物及事件 更多地了解了现代的青岛。 第二段:记叙游览的经过; [4]Althoughtired为状语从句的省略,其完整 第三段:抒发感情,总结全文。 形式为 Althoughwe were tired。 [佳作展示] [学以致用] Dear Jane, 假设你是李华,暑假期间你与父母乘飞机 My foreign classmate Mary and I visited 去西藏旅游了,美丽的风景和当地居民的热情 some places of interest in Qingdao on May Day. 让你流连忘返。请你给在美国的笔友Betty Early in the morning, we started off by 写一封邮件,叙述你的所见所闻,并发表感想 taxi. We first went to the attractive seaside. 内容要点如下: where we took photos and walked along the 1.欣赏高原风光(如高地、雪山等); beach[1]. We also had great fun swimming in 2.去当地居民家做客,体验当地风俗,品尝美食; the sea[2]. Then, we visited the famous Qing 3.在导游的陪同下参观布达拉宫和西藏博物 dao International Beer City at noon, from which 馆,购买纪念品,并到离拉萨不远的羊八井 we learned more about this modern city [3]. 温泉沐浴。 注意:1.词数80左右; There we had a barbecue as lunch. After 2.开头和结尾已为你写好,不计人总 lunch, we went to the Laoshan Mountain by 词数。 bus. It is a most beautiful place, and on the 参考词汇:布达拉宫thePotalaPalace;拉 mountain we enjoved the wonderful scenery of 萨Lhasa;温泉hot spring;高地highland green trees and white clouds. How time flew! Dear Betty, At about 5 o'clock,we went back home happily During the summer holiday, I went on a Although tired [4], we felt happy that tour of Tibet with my parents by plane. we had an unforgettable day. Yours, Li Hua [名师点评] Yours, 书信正文的第一段简短地介绍了时间、地 点、人物、事件;第二段叙述了作者和Mary在 Li Hua 青岛一天的游览经历,按照游览的时间顺序进 -温馨提示 学习至此:请完成配套训练 行了记叙,并使用了一些表示时间和先后顺序 ·100·