Unit 3 写作表达升格——健康饮食-【创新教程】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第二册五维课堂（人教版2019）

UNIT 3 FOOD AND CULTURE 续表 (2)He spent 2 hours(in)reading the book. 易混词 宾语 常用句型 =It took him 2 hours to read the book. Sb.spends some time 他花了两个小时读这本书。 (in)doing sth. ◆[即学即练] 时间、 Sb.spends some money [选词填空：take/spend,/cost/pay spend 金钱 (on)doing sth. D-That must have been a long trip. Sb.spends some time/ -Yeah,it us a whole week to get money on sth. there. Sth.costs(sb.)some money. ②The recorder him 500 yuan.But I cost 金钱 It costs some money to didn't think it was worth that much. do sth. ③She many hours on a single cup Sb.pays(sb.)some mon- 金钱 of coffee in a warm cafe because she had no pay ey for sth. money to for the heating at home. (1)The book cost him 10 yuan.=He spent 10 [单句写作] yuan on the book.=He paid 10 yuan for the book. ④我花了一个小时做家庭作业。(take) 他花了十元钱买这本书。 写作®表达升格 健康饮食 [素养提升] 三、结构特点 一、文体特点 此类文章分为三段 健康的生活方式属于人与自我主题语境中 1.首段：直截了当提出健康饮食的话题，简要 “生活与学习”的范畴，健康饮食亦是高考 介绍健康饮食的重要性。 英语书面表达的热门考点，考查的吃早餐 2.文体：论述健康饮食的好处。同时可评论不 的重要性，健康饮食的重要性，怎样养成良 良饮食习惯的弊端。 好的饮食习惯等。 3.尾段：呼吁或建议大家养成良好的饮食习 二、语言特点 惯，并提出祝愿。 1.准确。健康饮食类的文章属于说明文类的 四、知识储备 作文，因此在写作此类文章时，语言的使用 常用表达句式 要具有学术类词汇，表达准确无误，具有较 1.be good for our health 强的说明力和可操作性。 2.be rich/low in... 2.具体。所说明的饮食的健康性要全面、具 3.take in nutrition 体、切点要具体到位，论述要切实可行。 4.be particular about food ·75· 英语·选择性必修第二册 5.break/kick the habit of eating too quickly 20.The majority of people eat too much fat, 6.get into develop bad eating habits which does great harm to their health 7.Nowadays more and more people notice 21.You can keep your body at a proper that a healthy diet is very important./Peo- weight and keep healthy by eating proper- ple are beginning to attach greater impor- ly and exercising regularly. tance to their health these days than ever [典题指导] before. ●[写作任务] 8.I don't want junk food any more.I'd like to 假如你是班长，你所在班级中一些学生有 try some healthy food. 不良的饮食习惯，请你在下午的班会上发表演 9.It's time for you to cut down on French 讲，号召同学们养成健康的饮食习惯。 fries for a healthier diet. 内容包括：1.简述健康饮食的意义； 10.Too much fatty food makes me sick. 2.不良饮食现象：不吃早餐，吃零 11.I prefer a healthy lunch from home to fast 食，挑食和暴饮暴食等： food. 3.提出关于如何养成健康饮食习惯 12.Green food is good for our health. 的建议。 13.No one can live without vitamins and min- 注意：1.词数80左右： erals. 2.内容充实，结构完整，可适当增加细 14.The doctor advises that we should have a 节，以使行文连贯。 balanced diet and form good eating habits. 15.Unless you have a balanced/healthy diet, you will put on weight. 16.I think healthy eating habits are very im- portant for us. 17.People have come to realize the importance of forming healthy and consistent eating habits. 18.Healthy eating habits bring many bene- fits,although sometimes you even do not ●[审题谋篇] realize. 体裁：应用文—演讲稿 19.Eat more healthy food,or your health will 格式：点明听演讲的对象（即称呼），并给出结 break down sooner or later. 束语。 ·76· UNIT 3 FOOD AND CULTURE 要点：1.健康饮食的意义： 用语，如Therefore,However,From my point 2.校园里的不良饮食现象（不吃早餐，吃 of view等的使用，使文章条理清晰，层次分 零食，挑食和暴饮暴食等)，不良的饮食 明，浑然一体。 习惯对身体的影响： [1]此处属于“Itis+adj.(+for sb.)todo 3.提出关于如何养成健康饮食习惯的建 sth.”句型。其中it为形式主语，to form 议。结构“总一分一总”。 healthy eating habits为真正的主语。 P[佳作展示] [2]此处为which引导的非限制性定语从句， Dear friends, 修饰先行词various foods。. Good afternoon!I feel honored to deliver [3]画线部分为不定式短语作目的状语。 a speech here.As we all know,we are what [4]此处为Only置于句首引起的部分倒装。 we eat.Therefore,it's very important for us [学以致用] to form healthy eating habits[1]. 假定你是李华。你校将于下周六举行“我 However,bad eating habits are still very 的拿手菜(My Special Recipe)”大赛，并举办 common among us students.Some of us often 健康饮食讲座。你的留学生朋友Jackson对 go to school without eating breakfast,some 中国饮食很感兴趣，请你用英语写一封电子邮 like to have snacks,some others are particular 件邀请他参加此次活动。 about food,and still some eat or drink too 内容包括以下要点： much.All these bad habits will surely do L.活动时间和地点； harm to our health. 2.活动的内容和意义。 From my point of view,we should have 注意：1.词数80左右： various foods in order to keep fit,which gener- 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ally include proper amounts of fish,meat,veg etables,fruit as well as the staple food [2].Be- sides,we'd better have meals regularly,and we should try to develop healthy eating habits to build up a strong body[3].Only in this way can we have enough energy to study better.4] That's all.Thank you! [名师点评] 范文格式正确，覆盖所有内容要，点，句式 c温馨提 结构多样。文章中句与句、段与段之间的衔接 学习至此，请完成配套训练 ·77英语·选择性必修第二册 Section II The competition is intended to highlight the students' 要点层层精析 词汇精讲 即学即练 practical cooking skills, assist students in getting into healthy 1. ①at least ②at the most ③Last but not least eating habits and enrich their school life as well. It's bound to 2.①attractions ②attracts ③attractive ④attracted at- be a spectacular scene, where you can taste a variety of differ attracts tractive attractions ⑧to ent dishes and foods. In addition,a lecture on healthy diets wil 3. ①to earn his/a living或to make his/a living ②earned our also be delivered, from which you can learn how to develop respect/earned the respect of us healthy eating habit 4.①出发,动身 ②引发,激起 ③使(炸弹等)爆炸 ④for I'm looking forward to your coming preparing up Yours sincerely 句式精析 即学即练 ②will have moved ①had broken Li Hua 语法探究突破 学以致用 UNIT4 (二)(1)①have been finished ②had worked ③had built 单元新知预览 读图探新 ④had heen destroxed. 1 been handed had been 1. Canada is the second largest country in North America, with (2)①the roof of the house had gone ②he had worked in the a population of about 37 million. The official languages are factory ③had been destroyed in the flood ④he had learnt English and French. English for 3 years had made the same mistake 2. About 5,57o kms. Section IV SectionI 新知点点突破 重点单词 课文篇章理解 1. calorie 2. association 3. category 4. fibre 5. quantity I. 1. the travel Vancouver Toronto 6. ideal 7. fundamental 8. chew 9. consistent 10. modest 11. trick 12. overall 2.①-D ②-F ③-C ④-B -E -A 重点短语 II.1-5 CCDAD 1. up 2. likely 3. of 4. simply 5. to 6. other 7. on III. 1. sights 2. to take 3. a 4. was 5. drilling 6. where 8. than 9. of 10. up 11. up to 7. eventually 8. thundered 9. that 10. their 重点句式 Section II 1.除此之外,(在饮食中)摄人一些肉类也很重要.... 新知点点突破 重点单词 2.从你开始吃东西的那一刻起,你的大脑需要大约20分钟才 1. airline 2. curtain 3. register 4. scenery 5. bay 6. bor- 告诉身体你吃饱了。 der 7. arise 8. antique 9. peak 10. please pleased 要点层层精析 词汇精讲 即学即练 pleasant pleasure 11. anticipate anticipation 12. freezing 1. (1)①As for/to the place ②as to whether the job was suit able for him (2)③be made use of/be made the most of 13. thunder thunderous 14. breath breathe breathless ④making up make out 15. literal literally 2. ①association ②associated ③association ④with 重点短语 with 1. be bound for 2. be fascinated by 3. chat with 4. be home 3. regardless of whether his team wins or loses to 5. later on 6. be impressed by 7. be unique to 8. trans 4. ①eut down. ②cut off ③cut in ④cut down late...into... 9. be covered with 10. ahead of 5. ①are; is ②in quantity/in large quantities 重点句式 6. ①(to)be/get rid of ②rid himself of 1.火车抵达车站后,她们乘坐出租车来到路易斯湖,那里湛蓝 句式精析 即学即练 的潮水异常美丽,令她们惊叹不已。 1.①for ②of ③it 2.她们穿过两个小麦种植省份,在那里她们看到了很多覆盖面 2. ①took ②cost ③spent: pay ④It took me an hour to do 积非常大的农场。 the homework. /It took an hour for me to do the homework. 学以致用 3.窗外的灌木丛和枫树是红色、金色和橙色的,并且地上结了 写作表达升格 参考范文 霜,证实秋天已经来到加拿大。 Dear Jackson, 4.直到上午9:30,她们才终于到达安大略湖省的首府多伦多 Our school will hold a cooking competition next Saturday 要点层层精析 词汇精讲 即学即练 which is titled "My Special Recipe". I know you're interested in 1. ①being ②to be ③for ④to do be used to cut Chinese food, so I'd like to invite you to attend it be used for is/becomes/ gets used to getting up ·130.