Unit 1 写作表达升格——介绍科学家的优秀品质-【创新教程】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第二册五维课堂（人教版2019）

英语·选择性必修第二册 5.Ogifted;has a gift for:gifts 2My younger sister is gifted/ 重点句式 talented in playing the piano.My younger sister has a gift 1.这是她第一次离开中国 talent/genius for playing the piano. 2.她第一次写论文时，导师跟她解释说… 6.①finding fault with it②at③faulty⑩with 要点层层精析词汇精讲即学即练 句式精析即学即练 L.①todo②for③qualified④no qualifications for:for do- l.①will②shows③performances④has⑤Not only has ing'to do the job not qualified for/to do the job he read the book.but (also)remembers what he has read. 2.(1)①of②ambitious③His ambition is to become a 2.①examine②angry③to wait④heard⑤it⑥make world-famous pianist.If you want to achieve/realize it a rule to wash hands makes Spain a tourist resort your ambition.you must work hard and get fully prepared. 3.①we are②you are③itis④returning⑤carried (2)①开办，创建②安排③建起，设立 ⑥waiting 3.①adaptation②@that:to③for①adaptable 写作表达升格学以致用 4.①in②@comfortable③uncomfortable④We should walk 参考范文 out of our comfort zone and try new things. In 1973.Yuan Longping became the first agricultural pio- 5.①in②to improve:participation③participants neer in the world to grow rice that has a high output.Thanks to 6.①报告，陈述②颁发③presentation④to:with his research.farmers are producing harvests twice as much as 7.①from home and abroad is home to③feel more at before. home Make yourself at home As an agricultural scientist.Yuan Longping also had the 8.①参与②吸引住③痛用①to improve⑤in spirits that most scientists should have.Though he had 9.①living②in③involved④involvement achieved his goal,he still devoted himself to research on rice so 句式精析即学即练 as to feed more people in the world.He had dreams one after i.①has won②had seen③This is the first time that I have another and always loved and cared for people.Yuan Longping been away from home,so I find it hard to adapt to the new has made such great contributions to mankind that he is respec- life here.That was the most successful performance that ted and admired by people all over the world. he hadhad on such a big stage. All in all,we must learn these spirits from this great scien- 2.①that②The first time(that)I went there③for the first tist in order to serve our country better when we grow up. time UNIT 2 SectionⅢ 单元新知预览读图探新 1.Various.(可查阅资料) 要点层层精析词汇精讲即学即练 2.Various. l.①motivated②to set③motivation 3.(Chinese is acceptable) 2.①expectations②to grow③unexpected④live up to Croisements Festival(中法文化交流之春)was established in meet my expectations 5in expectation of rain 2006,and has taken place in many places attracting about 15 3.①applied to②for③application④applicants⑤apply million people,including performances,films and so on. ⑥to Section I 4.①to②exposure③expose yourself to④Exposed to 课文篇章理解 句式精析即学即练 I.1.builds a bridge between cultures ①why that②that/which③for to improve 2.①—C②一B③-D④-A 语法探究突破。学以致用 Ⅱ.1-5 BCCAD 一，1.①that②that It④that2.①whether②wheth IlI.1.an 2.to set 3.had left 4.to 5.where 6.forming er/if3.①what②whoever③Whatever4.①How 7.boosted 8.extremely 9.involved 10.cultural ②when SectionⅡ 二，l.(l)①that@that③that④that(2)①whether 新知点点突破重点单词 ②if/whether③whether/if④whether(3)①what 1.complex 2.recall 3.comfort 4.cite 5.presentation ②whoever③whoever④who⑤what'whatever 6.engage 7.involve 8.messenger 9.edition 10.qualify (4)①where②how③whcn2.①should get②that③it qualification qualified 11.ambition ambitious 12.adapta- 3.①what②what4.①that②think③whether if tion adapt 13.participate participation Section M 重点短语 新知点点突破重点单词 1.speak up 2.feel at home 3.engage in 4.get involved in 1.grasp 2.setting 3.deny 4.gain 5.outlook 6.outcome 5.set up 6.be familiar with 7.be keen to do sth. 7.expense expensive expend 8.behave bchaviour ·128UNIT 1 SCIENCE AND SCIENTISTS 写作。表达升格 介绍科学家的优秀品质 [素养提升] 四、知识储备 一、文体特点 常用表达句式 选择一个具体的人物，通过刻画人物的外 1.A successful scientist must be a genius and 在形象、讲述人物的行为，突出人物的某种 very intelligent. 性格、精神、品质，暗表作者的价值取向，是 常见的记叙文写作。 2.To become a good scientist,you must be 本单元的写作以“what makes a great sci- creative and hardworking. entist'”为话题，涉及著名科学家的故事，包 3.The most important is that you must love 括成为一名科学家所具有的优秀品质，要 science and full of curiosity. 求考生能够通过所介绍科学家的生平事迹 4.A real scientist must be good at observation and 及其重要成就来挖掘科学家所具有的优秀 develop the ability of independent thinking. 品质。 5.It's important to be prepared for any chal- 二、写作特点 1.选取典型事例、重要成就来表现科学家的优 lenging failures in your work. 秀品质。介绍科学家时，应有相应的事例作 6.A good scientist always wants to find out 为支撑。正所谓“人因事显”，离开具体的事 answers and ask many questions. 例，人物的性格、品质和精神面貌都无从表 7.He can become an outstanding scientist due 现出来。因此，选材一定要认真、仔细，安排 to his strong interest in many things. 材料时还应分清主次，详略得当。 8.He became successful because he dreamed 2.借助合理的写作手法突出科学家的优秀品 质。我们可以运用侧面描写、对比、衬托等 of what others were afraid to dream about. 手法来突出人物的形象。 9.On the way to becoming a great scientist, 3.写作时要根据需要采用顺叙、倒叙、插叙等 he never lost heart when faced with tough 不同的叙述方式，以突出重点信息。 difficulties. 4.写作过程中要注意人称的变化和时态的运 10.Because he was determined,he was able to 用。描写人物的外貌、性格、兴趣等常用一 make great achievements even though he 般现在时，而描写人物的出生、教育背景、经 was ill. 历、事迹等常用一般过去时。 5.恰当使用总结性语言，对人物的优秀品质进 11.What the most important quality a scien- 行点睛式的概括。 tist has is perseverance,as many of the ex- 三、结构特点 periments will fail. 总休介绍 科学家处名、身份、地位、评价 12.He is one of the most important outstand- 成K经历或受教行情况 ing persons... 体介绍 如何介绍科学 兴棉、竖好 家的优秀品质 分 科学家 T作经历成感人申连 13.He is honoured/regarded/considered as... 突出成绩或贡献 14.He makes great contributions to.../sets 酱岳科学家的优秀品质 an example to... ·25· 英语·选择性必修第二册 [典题指导] received advanced education in the University P[写作任务] of Birmingham,where he mastered English[1]. 假设你是李华，你校英语刊物开办专栏 In the 1920s,he taught in Beijing University. Great Scientists,请你根据下表信息给该专栏 As a great scientist,he made lots of research 写一篇英语短文来介绍为中国的能源、地震预 on China's energy,earthquakes,etc.He loved 测等做出巨大贡献的“中国地质学之父”李四 his motherland and whatever difficulties he 光先生。 ran into[2],he never gave up.Unfortunately, 时间 事件 he died of illness on April 29,1971. 1889.10.26 出生于湖北黄冈 Li Siguang's scientific spirit of seeking the 1913.10 就读于英国伯明翰大学 truth,careful attitude and innovative thinking im- 20世纪20年代 任教于北京大学 presses us a lot today.He will always be re- 1971.4.29 因病逝世 membered for his great contributions to the 注意：1.词数80左右： construction of China. 2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 ●[名师点评] 参考词汇：地质学geology 本篇范文结构完整，条理清晰。范文中时 伯明翰大学University of Birmingham 态和人称运用准确，涵盖了文字提示要求的所 有要点，且有适当的个人发挥。考生运用了多 样式的句型结构，整篇文章富有变化，并不死 板。文中运用了高级的语法结构，提升了文章 的层次，显示了作者很强的驾驭语言的能力。 [1]where引导的非限制性定语从句，修饰先 [审题谋篇] 行词the University of Birmingham。 这篇书面表达要求考生根据所给信息给 [2]whatever引导的让步状语从句，whatever Great Scientists专栏写一篇英语短文来介绍 可以用no matter what替换。 李四光先生。 [学以致用] 第1步：审题。根据提示可知这是一篇人物介 假定你是中学生李华，现在请你以农业科 绍类记叙文，介绍“中国地质学之父”李四光先 学家袁隆平及这位科学家对人类所做的贡献 生。全文以一般过去时为主，第三人称为主。 为例，谈谈你对科学家以及科学精神的认识。 第2步：组织要点。李四光先生的生平事迹、 注意：词数80左右。 受教育情况、主要贡献及其优秀品质等。 第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造 句。注意主谓一致和时态问题。 第4步：连句成文。注意使用恰当的连词进行 句子之间的衔接与过渡。 ◆[佳作展示] Born on October 26,1889 in Huanggang, ©温蓉提 Hubei Province,Li Siguang is called the Fa 学习至此，请完成配套训练 ther of Geology in China.In October,1913,he ·26·