Unit 11 主题写作——阐述观点-【创新教程】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第四册五维课堂（北师大版2019）

英语(BSD)·选择性必修第四册 写作表达升格 主题写作--阐述观点 》写作任务 II.本单元语块、语法运用 1.完成句子 英语课上,同学们就学生是否应该参加课 (1) Some students are for attending after 外辅导班(after-school classes)展开讨论,请 school classes and think that 就此写一篇短文。要点如下: to make up for 赞同 反对 the missing lessons at school so that they 1. 增加学习负担 can improve their grades more quickly. 1.弥补校内缺漏的功 一些学生赞同参加课外辅导班,认为这是 (burden),容易 课,更快提高成绩 弥补在学校遗漏的课程的更好的方式,这 导致学生厌学; 2.有利于帮助自控能 样他们可以更快地提高自已的成绩。 2.既浪费金钱,又占 力差的学生养成好 (2)They also 用了发展特长、 的学习习惯。 他们还持有这个观点。 爱好的时间。 (3)It students 你的观点:? with the poor self-control ability and helps 注意: them develop good study habits. 这对自控能力差的学生是有益的,有助于 1.词数80左右; 他们养成良好的学习习惯。 2.文章开头已给出,不计入总词数 (4)Attending after-school classe Today in our English class, a discussior was held about money. 参加课外辅导班浪费了大量的金钱 (5) Attending after-school classes also of 思路点拨 developing hobbies. 参加课外辅导班还占用了发展业余爱好的 就学生是否应该 时间。 主题 体裁 参加课外辅导班 议论文 (6)We should 发表看法 it. 以一般现 第一、三人称 人称 我们应该为此腾出时间。 时态 在时为主 (7)Do to make study more in 第一段:引入话题: teresting. 布局 第二段:介绍双方的观点; 做我们感兴趣的事情以使学习更有趣。 第三段:阐述自已的观点。 2.句式升级 (8)用现在分词短语作状语和think的复合结 ·遣词造句 构改写句(1)。 I.用本单元所学单词或短语填空 1. v.投票;表决 2. n. 自制力;自我控制 3. 对......有帮助 .72· UNIT 11 CONFLICT AND COMPROMISE (9)把句(2)和句(3)合并为含有名词性从句的 [附]话题常用表达句式 主从复合句。 开头 1. When it comes to..:,some consider/ think/ believe...当提及.....时,有人认为..... 2. One of the hottest topics many people talk (10)用not only...but also...合并句(4)与句 aboutnowis...许多人目前讨论的最热门 (5)并使之构成倒装句。 的话题之一就是...... 3. Recently the issue/problem of..: has been brought intofocus.近来,......的问题已经 成为焦点。 4. Nowadays, it is commonlywidelygeneral- (11)把句(6)与句(7)合并为含有名词性从句 ly believed/thought/considered that.... 的主从复合句。 but Idoubtthat... 如今,人们普遍认 为.....,但是我怀疑..... 中间 ·连句成篇 1. On the one hand...,on the other hand... Today in our English class, a discussion 一方面......,另一方面...... was held about 2. Despite the fact that most of them like... would like to choose... 尽管他们中大部分人喜欢......,我还是想要 选择..... 3. Different people have different opinions/ views/ideas about... Some people take it for granted that... On the contrary, some other people think...对于......的观点因人 一实战演练 而异。有些人想当然地认为......相反,一 近来,网络交友话题深受你校同学关注。 些其他的人则认为...... 请你以“Shouldweclickfor friends?”为题,给 4. People differ greatly on their attitudes to- wards this problem. Some maintain that... 你校广播站英语栏目写一篇广播稿。内容 Others, on the contrary, hold the opinion 包括: that... Personally,I stand on the side 1.网络交友的利弊 2.你的观点。 of...人们对于这个问题的态度差异很大。有 些人坚持......与此相反,其他人则持有......的 注意: 观点。就我个人而言,我站在......这一边。 1.词数80左右; 结尾 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 1. As mentioned above...综上所述..... Should we click for friends? 2. In summary/ conclusion/a word/All in all... 总之...... 3. Therefore, it is not difficult to draw the conculusionthat...因此,不难得出......的 结论。 4. Taking into account all of these factors, we may reach the conclusion that.. 考虑到所有的这些因素,我们可以得出..... 的结论。 .73.参考答案 SECTION V LESSON 3 拓展单词 1. harmful harmfully 2. conclude 新知点点突破 conclusion 重点词汇 3. benefit 4. invest investment 5. recovery 基础单词 recover 6. permanent impermanent 1. soldier 2. general 3. frontier 4. border 5. flee 核心短语 6. civilian 7. display 8. greet 9. midnight 1. of 2. in 3. result to 4. in 5. to 6. to 7. at 10. dozen 11. ceremony 12. incident 8. of 9. of 拓展单词 要点层层精析 1. mud muddy 2. distribute distribution 核心词汇 distributor 3. appreciation appreciate 4. repre- 1.①was banned ③smoking ②on ④be banned sentative represent 5. temporary permanent from had a ban on parking temporarily 2.①harm ②harm ③a. harms children b. does 核心短语 harm to children/does children harm c. is really 1. with 2. in 3. up 4. in 5. of 6. up 7. as bad harmful to children a state as... 8. with 9. to 10. or 11. off ③to work 3. ①desirable ②to know ④(should) 12. for 13.of be used for to get It is most desirable 课文篇章理解 ⑧ have a strong desire she(should) go and I. the different war memories II.1-5 DBCAB see him ③with ④trying 4.①in ②investment 要点层层精析 inves- tor invest in new technology 核心词汇 invest heavily 5.①from ②conclusion ③with ③over/about ④got into a 1.①panicked ②in ④a. drew a con panic I was in(a) panic got into a panic clusion from my own experiences b. concluded from 2.①a ②up ③were piled ④with piles my own experiences a pile of/piles of piled up 6. ①beneficial ②from ③is beneficial to ⑧was piled with benefits ②is displayed ③to ④displays 3.①on are us ④for the benefit of 7. ①recovery ②recovers a display of affection on display/show/exhibition ③has been recovered 4. ①with ②greeting ③was greeted ④exchange ④from made a quick recovery from greetings was greeted with receive greetings recover the money the recovery of and wishes 8. ①requests ②requests students not to bring 5. ①among/to ②distribution ③distributing ③makes a request that students should not ④was distributed unfairly among is widely dis- ④It is requested that tributed distributors distribution distributed 重点句型 ②dozens ③by 6.①of ④dozens of f by the 1.①why ③why that ②because ④why dozen Dozens of people 2. ①whichever ②Whatever ③Whoever 7. ①being treated ②appreciation ③it ④appreciate you/your letting ④Whatever you can do whoever wins the first appreciate it if place Whatever you like/No matter what appreciate it if 重点句型 you like ①taken ②returning ④to take ③burning 写作表达升格 to be taken have your knowledge of traditional 遣词造句 Chinese culture deepened I. 1. vote 2. self-control 3. be beneficial to SECTION WI WRITING WORKSHOP TO II. 1.(1)it's a better way (2)hold the opinion CHECK YOUR PROGRESS (3)is beneficial to (4)wastes a lot of (5)takes up the time 新知点点突破 (6)make time for 重点词汇 (7)what we're interested in 基础单词 2.(8) Some students are for attending after-school 1. ban 2. cigarette 3. alcohol 4. desirable classes, thinking it a better way to make up for the 5. sacred 6. loose 7. carpet 8. greed missing lessons at school so that they can improve 9. request 10.false their grades more quickly ·113· 英语(BSD)·选择性必修第四册 (9)They also hold the opinion that it is beneficial to UNIT 12 INNOVATION students with the poor self-control ability and helps SECTIONI TOPIC TALK them develop good study habits. 新知点点突破 (10) Not only does attending after-school classes 重点词汇 waste a lot of money, but it also takes up the time of 基础单词 1. well-being 2. labour-saving developing hobbies. 3. device 拓展单词 (11) We should make time for what we are interested 1. entertainment entertaining entertain in to make study more interesting 2. innovation innovate 3. gift gifted 4. product 连句成篇 productive production [参考范文] 核心短语 Today in our English class, a discussion was 1. with 2. into 3. to use 4. in 5. in 6. between held about whether we students should attend after 7. to 8. outside school classes, and we voted on it. 要点层层精析 核心词汇 Some students are for attending after-school 1.①with entertaining ②entertainment enter- classes, thinking it a better way to make up for the tain missing lessons at school so that they can improve 2. ①an innovation method ②adapt and innovate their grades more quickly. They also hold the opin 3. ①in ②gifted ③had a gift for as a gift gifted ion that it is beneficial to students with the poor self- musicians 4. ①productive ②produces control ability and helps them develop good study ③production ④形容词,多产的 habits. However, the others think it may increase 1形容词,富有成效的 重点句型 their burden and lead to learning-weariness. Besides ①What a lovely boy ②How lovely the boy not only does attending after-school classes waste a ③ How lovely a boy he is ④ How difficult the lot of money, but it also takes up the time of develo problem fluently he speaks English ping hobbies. SECTION II LESSON 1 In my opinion, moderate after-school classes 新知点点突破 contribute to better school performance. But we 重点词汇 基础单词 should make time for what we are interested in to make study more interesting 1. correspond 2. launch 3. satellite 4. orbit 实战演练 5. premier 6. subsequently 7. relativity 8. finding 9. biologist 10. perceive 11. million [参考范文] 12. humble 13. outcome 14. physicist 15.ioint Should we click for friends? 拓展单词 Nowadays, the arrival of the digital age brings 1. scientific science scientist 2. donate people increasing ease in surfing the Internet, enab donation donator 3. instant instantly ling us to make friends online more easily. However. 4. accuracy accurate accurately inaccurate 5. constant constantly 6. efficiently whether we should click for friends has gradually efficient efficiency 学 7. propose proposal been brought into focus. 核心短语 On the one hand, the Internet provides us with 1. from 2. out 3. out 4. to 5. to a platform where we can easily get acquainted with 课文篇章理解 people who share our interests. Besides, social media I. 1. scientists and their breakthroughs tools make us aware of what our friends are occupied 2.(1)C (2)D (3)A (4)B with and help maintain friendship. On the other II.1-5 DCABC 要点层层精析 hand, making friends online might expose us to the 核心词汇 risk of being cheated and privacy leaks. 1. ①scientific ②scientifically ③scientist We cannot throw the baby out with the bathwa- ④a very scientific approach ter. Just be careful when making friends, both in vir- 2. ①donations ②donated ③are donated ④to Donating blood tual reality and reality. donate a day's pay to ·114·