Unit 11 section Ⅳ Lesson 2-【创新教程】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第四册五维课堂（北师大版2019）

英语(BSD)·选择性必修第四册 SECTION W LESSON 2 DEALING WITH CONFLICT 新知。点点突破 重点词汇 核心短语 ●基础单词 1.come 遇到 adj.常见的，共有的，共同的 2.lead 导致 3.by by 不久，很快 2 .应付，处理 4.respond 回应 3 .(使)退出（活动、组织等） 5.call sb. 拜访 t.重复 6 doubt 毫无疑问 ●拓展单词 7.make judgement 做出判断 8.put 提出 adj.消极的，否定的，负 9.come 发生 的，阴极的 adu.消极 10 (站)得很近 地，否定地 框架句型 2. adu.激烈地，剧烈地；凶猛地，暴 1.You should not act as if you're 100%right 力地→ adj.激烈的，暴力的→ and they are 100%wrong. 你不应该表现出你百分之百正确，他们百分 n.暴力 之百错误。 u.解释，说明…理由→ asif引导的状语从句 n.解释，说明，理由，阐述 2....is to repeat what you said in a 4. adv.坚定地，坚决地→ different way. …就是用不同的方式重复你说的话。 adj.坚硬的，坚定的：n.商行；公司 what引导的名词性从句 要点。层层精析 核心词汇 Kids shouldn't have access to violent films l.violently adv.激烈地，剧烈地；凶猛地，暴 because they might imitate the things 力地 they see. 孩子们不应该接触暴力电影，因为他们可能 (1)violent adj.猛烈的；激烈的：暴力的 会模仿他们所看到的东西。 violent crime暴力犯罪 In his anger,he grasped the chair and shook violent earthquake大地震 it violently (2)violence n.暴力行为，暴力 愤怒之下，他抓住椅子狠命地摇 conduct violence实施暴力 They turned a blind eye to the use of vio- act of violence暴力行为 lence. by/with violence用暴力 他们对使用暴力熟视无睹。 ◆[经典佳句] ◆[“四翼”考查]一基础性 People can act violently if they feel threat- 单句语法填空 ened, DA nearby volcano erupted 人们在受到威胁时会变得暴力。 (violent),sending out quantities of molten rock and boiling mud. ·54 UNIT 11 CONFLICT AND COMPROMISE ② violent)is a sign of ◆[“四翼”考查]—应用性 weakness or fear,not a sign of strength 完成句子 or confidence. ⑤He (退出俱 3Children should not be allowed to watch 乐部)last year for some reason. (violence)movies. ⑥Defeated,they ◆[“四翼”考查]一应用性 (退回岛屿). 完成句子 3.firmly adv.坚定地；坚决地；坚固地；稳 4My heart suddenly began 固地 (猛烈地跳动) (l)firmly believe坚信 ⑤A recent report about firmly rooted根深蒂固的 (家庭暴力)could actually confirm that firmly establish牢固树立 male victims are not taken seriously. (2)firm adj.坚固的；坚硬的；坚定的，稳 6These measures are aimed at 固的 (预防暴力犯罪). firm friends挚友 2.withdraw vi.&vt.(使)退出（话动、组织等） firm belief坚定的信念 withdraw...from... (3)firm n.公司，商行 从…提取/撤回… family firm家族企业 withdraw to撤向，退回 ◆[经典佳句] withdraw from从…撤出/退出 I firmly believe children should be taught to withdrawal n.撤退；退回；取消 cooperate rather than to compete. ◆[经典佳句] 我坚信应该教育孩子们合作而不是竞争。 He had just withdrawn $500 from a bank This wet ground is not firm enough to walk account yesterday when he was robbed. on. 昨天他刚从一个银行账户里取了500美元， 这块湿地不够坚实，不能在上面走。 就被抢劫了。 He made a firm decision to leave Nanjing After dinner they withdrew to the living for Wuhan by boat. room. 他下定决心要乘船离开南京去武汉。 晚餐之后，他们回到了客厅。 The firm has not been doing well recently. The enemy troops had to withdraw from the city. 这家公司最近经营状况不佳。 敌军不得不从这个城市撤出。 ◆[“四翼”考查]一基础性 ◆[“四翼”考查]一基础性 单句语法填空 写出withdraw在下列句子中的汉语意思 D Thousands and thousands of start-up DI hope to withdraw my name from the firm)have poured into the guest list. computer market. 2I want to withdraw a statement I made 2The front door is locked and all the win- earlier. dows are (firm)shut. 3He is going to withdraw all his money ◆[“四翼”考查]一应用性 from the bank. 写出句中firm的词性及含义 DThey have decided to withdraw from the 3Some soft foods become firm when cold. competition. ·55· 英语(BSD)·选择性必修第四册 He expressed firm support for their ◆[“四翼”考查]—应用性 cause. 完成句子 5The company now has a firm footing in ④You have several ways the marketplace. this rude question. 6 The firm's employees were expecting 你有几种方法可应对这个粗鲁的问题。 large bonuses. ⑤They my in- 4.respond.回答，回应；作出反应 quiry. respond to sb./sth.对某人/某事回应 他们对我的询问很快做了答复。 response n.回答，答复；反应；响应 6The product was developed in response to..作为对…的答复 customers'demand. make a/no response to... 这种产品是为了满足顾客需要而开发的。 对…作出/不作答复回应 5.put forward提议，提出；推荐；将…提前； ◆[经典佳句] 向前拨，拨快（时钟指针） She opened the door in response to the put aside节省：储蓄：储存：留出 knock at the door. put away放好；积蓄 听到敲门声，她打开了门。 put off延期；推迟 Carl made no response and went on with his put up举起；张贴；建立：提供食宿 meal. put up with忍受；容忍 卡尔没有回答，继续吃饭。 put through接通电话；完成：使经受 The teacher responded yes to the question ◆[经典佳句] that student put forward. You should put away your suitcases before 老师对那个学生的问题做了肯定的回答。 you leave. I'm grateful that the assistant responded in 你应该在离开前把你的箱子收好。 a way that made me rethink the power of I'm not going to put up with their smoking my words. any longer. 我很感激助理当时用一种让我反思言语的 我再也不能容忍他们抽烟了。 力量的方式回应了我。 The trivial issues are put aside. ◆[“四翼”考查]一基础性 微不足道的小事可以放在一边。 单句语法填空 ◆[“四翼”考查]一基础性 ①Now our government calls on(号召)us 写出下列句中put forward的含义 to live a low-carbon life.Of course,we DThe manager put forward a suggestion should make a response it ac- that we should have an assistant.There tively. is too much work to do. 2Mr Black was old,but able to respond 2I think he is fit for the position:there- quickly changes in technology. fore,I'll put him forward as a candidate. ③In response the audience's great demand(要求)，the play will be 3They have put forward the date of their put on in the theatre twice a week. wedding by one week. ·56· UNIT 11 CONFLICT AND COMPROMISE ◆[“四翼”考查]一应用性 We will give the position to whoever wins 用put的相关短语填空 the match. ④Ican the house being 我们把此职位给予任何赢得这场比赛的人。 untidy,but I hate it if it's not clean. ◆[误区规避]一语法填空 5Encourage children to You can't imagine he did the some of their pocket money to buy other day. Christmas presents. (可能失误)填that/which,/whether ⑥He a good proposal at (正确表达)填what the class,which made us very happy. (错误分析)此处及物动词did缺少宾语，应 ◆[“四翼”考查]—创新性 填代词类what。 词汇替换 ◆[“四翼”考查]—基础性 DHe came up with a good idea to solve the 单句语法填空 difficult problem at the meeting. DWhen we were young,we were often told →He a good idea to to do was right and not to do solve the difficult problem at the meet- was wrong. ing. 2Pick yourself up.Courage is doing 重点句型 you're afraid to do. (教材Pa)..is to repeat what you said in a ◆[“四翼”考查]—应用性 different way 完成句子 …就是用不同的方式重复你说的话 3It was so good to feel accepted for [句式结构]what引导的宾语从句在句中 作宾语。what在从句中可以作主语、宾语、 感觉自己擅长的事被人接受了，真是太 表语和定语。 好了。 ◆[规律总结] 4If you swim in a river or lake,be sure to 名词性从句的引导词有四类： investigate the water (1)that类。在从句子无意义、无功能，引 surface.Often there are rocks or bran- 导宾语从句时可以省略。 ches hidden in the water. (2)whether/if类。在从句中无功能，译 如果你在河里或湖里游泳，一定要弄清楚 为“是否” 水下有什么东西。水底下常常会藏着石 (3)代词类。what(ever),which(ever), 头或树枝。 who(ever),whom(ever)等。 ⑤This is (4)副词类。when,why,how,where以 to always face difficulties and 及连词because等。 hope for the best. ◆[经典佳句] 这就是我父亲教给我的—一总是直面困 I had no idea about what I'd find. 难并抱乐观的希望。 我不知道我会发现什么。 ⑥I have no idea I don't know what books he likes reading. in the university. 我不知道他喜欢读什么书。 我不知道我在大学里要学什么。 He didn't tell me whether he would come to C温攀提污 the meeting. 学习至此，请完成配套训练UNIT11 SECTION 他没告诉我是否参加会议。 ·57参考答案 5.①forgiveness②forgivable ③for As scheduled,students gathered at the assem- ④Forgive me bly hall at 2 pm on Tuesday.After the hosts intro- 6.①to②reference③referred④in reference to duced the topic and judges,15 competitors delivered 7.①debts②in③paying off their debts their speeches in turn,which were well received by ④in debt out of debt the audience.They were graded according to the lan- &.①interrupt②disturbed③were interrupted guage,outline,as well as performance,and were 1without interruption awarded accordingly. 9.Omore than building supplies to construct The activity benefited us a lot.Not only did it ②more than satisfied③more than he could improve our English ability,but it also provided a imagine More than one student knows great chance for us to show ourselves.What a won- 重点句型 derful time！ (1)①allowing②Covering ③exceeding UNIT 11 CONFLICT AND COMPROMISE ④ranging⑤allowing⑥turning SECTION I TOPIC TALK 写作表达升格 新知点点突破 遣词造句 重点词汇 I.1.frequently 2.additionally 3.burst into 基础单词 II.1.(1)brave and responsible (2)Learn from (3)the video collection (4)won the championship 1.negotiate 2.compromise 3.inquire 4.resolve (5)burst into (6)determined to learn 5.detect 6.somewhat 7.monitor 8.self-control 拓展单词 2.(7)To learn the Olympic spirit and be the brave 1.annoyed and responsible youth,my class held a class meeting annoying 2.shame shameful last Sunday,whose theme was "Learn from Olympic shameless 3.tolerance tolerant 4.assignment Athletes'”. 核心短语 (8)We watched the video collection of Olympic 1.with 2.with 3.a 4.in 5.with 6.in athletes who won the championship,bursting into 7.with 8.down 9.of 10.by 11.up 12.another applause frequently. 连句成篇 要点层层精析 [参考范文] 核心词汇 Learn from Olympic Athletes l.①on②to avoid③was resolved④resolution To learn the Olympic spirit and be the brave ⑤has resolved on a plan⑥resolve/are resolved and responsible youth,my class held a class meeting to fight Dmade a resolve to/was resolved to last Sunday,whose theme was "Learn from Olympic 2.①with②with about/,for③negotiations Athletes'”. ④in⑤我们已经设法同老板协商达成增加5%的工 The meeting was held in Room 301 at 7:00 pm. 资协议。 First,we watched the video collection of Olympic 3.①with②compromises③be reached④reach athletes who won the championship,bursting into a compromise 5no room for compromise applause frequently.And then every student ex- 4.①into②about③inquiry④after pressed their feelings freely. 5.①annoyed annoying②annoyed③annoyed I'm proud of being a Chinese and determined to ④annoying⑤annoys⑥get annoyed with them learn the great quality of perseverance and never giv- ⑦It annoys me to ing up from Olympic athletes.Additionally,I will 6.①Anyhow②Somehow③somewhat work hard to contribute to our country. ④somewhat lazy 实战演练 7.①shameful②ashamed③was ashamed to tell [参考范文] Ashamed of what happened,he bowed his head. In order to arouse students'interest in learning 8.①assignment②to③to meet④was assigned English and enrich our school life,our English club 5assigned a different task to held an English speech contest last week.the theme 重点句型 of which was "Read for the Future."Hundreds of us ①In this way②With this method③By this took part in it. means ④By reciting a lot ·111· 英语(BSD)·选择性必修第四册 SECTION II LESSON 1 SECTION II GRAMMAR 新知点点突破 语法体悟精析 重点词汇 即学活用1 基础单词 ①can②can't③was able to 1.pack 2.tank 3.plug 4.vote 5.cease 即学活用2 6.property 7.anyhow 8.edge 9.unsuspecting DPeter was very tired and he had to have a rest. 10.arrest 11.literally 12.bother 13.recall 2You don't have to/needn't go to school now. 拓展单词 ③don't have to come 1.complaint complain 2.resolution resolve 即学活用3 3.warn warning 4.depart departure Oshouldn't/ought not to waste 2should/ought to 5.prejudice prejudiced 6.bitter bitterly be③他应该在这里，是不是？ 7.remote remotely ④我们应该立刻做这件事吗？ 核心短语 即学活用4 1.drive sb.mad 2.from then on 3.in trouble ①needn't②Dare③dare 4.take action 5.think of ..as 6.have an influ- ence/effect on 7.in a flash 8.be exposed to 即学活用5 9.get rid of ①must have been②can't/couldn't have watched 课文篇章理解 ③could have passed④should/ought to have done I.1.conflict 2.D C B A ⑤might/may have read⑥needn't have cooked Ⅱ.1-5 CBBDC SECTION N LESSON 2 要点层层精析 新知点点突破 核心词汇 重点词汇 l.①up②away③were packed④a⑤into 基础单词 6a pack of journalists Dhad packed up his things 1.common 2.handle 3.withdraw 4.repeat 2.①against②for③on④Let's vote to deter- 拓展单词 mine 5vote on/have a vote on the plan 1.negative negatively 2.violently violent vio- 3.①warning②of③against④were warned lence 3.explain explanation 4.firmly firm ⑤togo⑥take warning 核心短语 4.①to run②without③from④worrying 1.across 2.to 3.and 4.to 5.on 6.without ⑤ceased writing⑥cease from their hard work 7.a 8.forward 9.about 10.(stand)close 5.①prejudiced②more prejudiced③against 要点层层精析 having a prejudice against 核心词汇 6.①随便地②无论如何③Anyway./Anyhow l.①violently②Violence③violent④beating/. ④somehow⑤anyhow to beat violently⑤domestic violence⑥preven 7.①for②under③arrested④be arrested ⑤名词，速捕⑥动词，吸引⑦动词，抑制 ting violent crime &.①taking②is tolerated③tolerance④tolerant 2.①划掉②收回③提取④退出⑤withdrew ⑤of from the club 6withdrew to an island 9.①playing②Being exposed③exposed 3.①firms②firmly③形容词，坚硬的④形容 Exposed to difficult situations 词，坚定的⑤形容词，稳固的⑥名词，公司 l0.①asking/to ask②with/about③lt 4.①to②to③to④to respond to⑤make a ④keeps bothering me⑤out him to any bother quick response to in response to 重点句型 5.①提出②推荐③将…提前④put up with l.①never too old to learn②can't study without ⑤put aside⑥put forward⑦put forward 2.Dwas playing computer games when 重点句型 2was about to go to bed when ①what what②what③what I'm good at 3had just finished reading the book when ④what is below⑤what my father has taught me was on the point of jumping up when ⑥what I will take up 112·