Unit 10 section Ⅵ Writing Workshop-【创新教程】2024-2025学年高中英语选择性必修第四册五维课堂（北师大版2019）

英语(BSD)·选择性必修第四册 SECTION N LESSON 2 要点层层精析 新知点点突破 核心词汇 重点词汇 l.①adopted②adoption ③has adopted a new 基础单词 teaching method adopt his suggestion/advice 1.closely-knit 2.household 3.outskirts 4.bond 5adopted girl soon adapted to 拓展单词 2.①frozen②frozen③froze ④freezing frozen 1.additional addition 2.frequent 3.consequent ⑤rises above freezing 3.①amazed②amazing ③amazement ④a.is consequently 4.conveniently convenience amazing to know b.am amazed c.my amazement inconvenient 4.①alone②for③out④behind⑤aside 核心短语 ⑥had left off⑦not to leave anything out 1.to 2.in 3.on 4.of 5.than 6.of 7.up 5.①singing②into③of④burst into laughter/ 8.in burst out laughing 要点层层精析 6.①出资②on③away④off⑤down 核心词汇 7.①with②to explain③from④to l.①additional addition②Additionally ⑤proceed to build ③In addition to④In addition 8.①to②be revealed③tobe④revelation 2.①frequency②frequent③frequently ⑤be revealed to anyone ④occasionally⑤has frequent contacts 重点句型 6frequently raised their glasses l.①what to eat②when to take 3.①consequence②Consequently ③consequent 2.①By the window sat a young man②n the cen- Da.as a result/consequence tre of our school lies/is 3Seated on the ground are b.as a result/consequence of ④In front of our house stands/is⑤there stood 4.①running②are③rather than will call to SECTION M WRITING WORKSHOP TO ④rather than abandoning them⑤prefers to take CHECK YOUR PROGRESS a chance 新知点点突破 重点句型 重点词汇 ①It's strange that②It is no use reciting 基础单词 ③It is obvious that④It is believed that 1.emperor 2.republic 3.loan 4.debt 5.docu- SECTION V LESSON 3 ment 新知点点突破 拓展单词 重点词汇 1.appeal appealing 2.interrupt interruption 基础单词 3.sorrow sorry 4.forgiveness forgive 1.clasp 2.proceed 3.reveal 4.orphan 5.bare 5.legal legally illegal illegally 6.faucet 7.shiver 8.frown 9.pillow 核心短语 10.resolutely 11.dive 1.to 2.on 3.to do 4.than 5.of 6.to 7.up 8.for 9.to 10.in 拓展单词 要点层层精析 1.adopted adoption 2.freezing frozen 核心词汇 3.amaze amazed amazing 4.investigation 1.Dmade an appeal to the public for 2appealed to 5.desperate desperately 6.dare citizens to obey 3have appealed to for 核心短语 Dappealed to many people 1.into 2.leave...alone 3.out 4.up 5.up Sappealed to appeal to appealed to 6.on 7.off 8.to 9.along 10.on 2.①上（学）②参加：出席③照顾④专心，注意 课文篇章理解 ⑤attend the lecture⑥to attend to I.1.Because there was no boy.2.She sprang for- 3.①participate②participation③With so many ward a step and clasped Marilla's hands.3.In the students participating in small bedroom on the first floor. 4.①over②sorrows③in④sorrowful⑤To II.1-5 ACBAD ⑥joys and sorrows⑦expressed sorrow for ·110· 参考答案 5.①forgiveness②forgivable ③for As scheduled,students gathered at the assem- ④Forgive me bly hall at 2 pm on Tuesday.After the hosts intro- 6.①to②reference③referred④in reference to duced the topic and judges,15 competitors delivered 7.①debts②in③paying off their debts their speeches in turn,which were well received by ④in debt out of debt the audience.They were graded according to the lan- &.①interrupt②disturbed③were interrupted guage,outline,as well as performance,and were 1without interruption awarded accordingly. 9.Omore than building supplies to construct The activity benefited us a lot.Not only did it ②more than satisfied③more than he could improve our English ability,but it also provided a imagine More than one student knows great chance for us to show ourselves.What a won- 重点句型 derful time！ (1)①allowing②Covering ③exceeding UNIT 11 CONFLICT AND COMPROMISE ④ranging⑤allowing⑥turning SECTION I TOPIC TALK 写作表达升格 新知点点突破 遣词造句 重点词汇 I.1.frequently 2.additionally 3.burst into 基础单词 II.1.(1)brave and responsible (2)Learn from (3)the video collection (4)won the championship 1.negotiate 2.compromise 3.inquire 4.resolve (5)burst into (6)determined to learn 5.detect 6.somewhat 7.monitor 8.self-control 拓展单词 2.(7)To learn the Olympic spirit and be the brave 1.annoyed and responsible youth,my class held a class meeting annoying 2.shame shameful last Sunday,whose theme was "Learn from Olympic shameless 3.tolerance tolerant 4.assignment Athletes'”. 核心短语 (8)We watched the video collection of Olympic 1.with 2.with 3.a 4.in 5.with 6.in athletes who won the championship,bursting into 7.with 8.down 9.of 10.by 11.up 12.another applause frequently. 连句成篇 要点层层精析 [参考范文] 核心词汇 Learn from Olympic Athletes l.①on②to avoid③was resolved④resolution To learn the Olympic spirit and be the brave ⑤has resolved on a plan⑥resolve/are resolved and responsible youth,my class held a class meeting to fight Dmade a resolve to/was resolved to last Sunday,whose theme was "Learn from Olympic 2.①with②with about/,for③negotiations Athletes'”. ④in⑤我们已经设法同老板协商达成增加5%的工 The meeting was held in Room 301 at 7:00 pm. 资协议。 First,we watched the video collection of Olympic 3.①with②compromises③be reached④reach athletes who won the championship,bursting into a compromise 5no room for compromise applause frequently.And then every student ex- 4.①into②about③inquiry④after pressed their feelings freely. 5.①annoyed annoying②annoyed③annoyed I'm proud of being a Chinese and determined to ④annoying⑤annoys⑥get annoyed with them learn the great quality of perseverance and never giv- ⑦It annoys me to ing up from Olympic athletes.Additionally,I will 6.①Anyhow②Somehow③somewhat work hard to contribute to our country. ④somewhat lazy 实战演练 7.①shameful②ashamed③was ashamed to tell [参考范文] Ashamed of what happened,he bowed his head. In order to arouse students'interest in learning 8.①assignment②to③to meet④was assigned English and enrich our school life,our English club 5assigned a different task to held an English speech contest last week.the theme 重点句型 of which was "Read for the Future."Hundreds of us ①In this way②With this method③By this took part in it. means ④By reciting a lot ·111·UNIT 10 CONNECTIONS SECTION VI WRITING WORKSHOP TO CHECK YOUR PROGRESS 新知点点突破 3. be eager 重点 词汇 sth.渴望做某事 ·基础单词 4. more 不仅仅 2.皇帝 5. take care 照顾 n.共和国 6. refer 2. 提到 n.贷款 7. set 3. 建立 n.债务,欠款 4. 8. in return 作为......的回报 n.公文,文件 9. belong 属于 ·拓展单词 10. participate 参加 1. .有吸引力v.&v.呼吁,恳请; 帮 句型 上诉→ adj.吸引人的 2. vi.&.vt.打断(某人的)讲 1. The festival was highly successful, attrac- 话,中断(某人的)行动→ ting over 10, o00 people from over 20 com- n.打断 munities. 3. n.悲伤,悲痛;不幸→ 这个节日非常成功,吸引了20多个社区的 adi.难过的,同情的 10000多人。 n.原谅,宽恕→ 现在分词作状语,表示结果。 vt.原谅,宽恕 2. By connecting people's homes, the hutongs 5. adj.法律的;合法的→ in fact connected people's lives,whether the adv.法律上;合法地→ 违法的;不 lives of the rich or the lives of the ordinary 合法的→ adv.不合法地 citizens. 核心 短语 胡同不仅使家家户户相通,实际上不管是富 1. appeal 对......有吸引力,使...... 人还是普通人,他们的生活都被胡同联系起 感兴趣;呼吁 来了。 2. keep an eye 照看,留神,留意 whether引导让步状语从句。 要点层层精析 核心/词汇 [经典佳句] 1. appealvi.有吸引力vi.&vt.呼吁,恳请;上诉 The new government appealed to the people (1)appeal to sb. for 向某人呼吁..... for support. appeal to sb. to do... 恳求某人 新政府呼吁人们给予支持。 做..... The community appealing to everyone to appealtosb.对某人有吸引力,吸引某 save water. 人;投合某人所好 社区呼吁每个人节约用水 appeal to force 诉诸武力 The design has to appeal to all ages and so (2)make an appeal to sb. 向某人提出 cial groups. 呼吁 设计要雅俗共赏,老幼皆宜 have no appeal for sb. 引不起某人的 The government made an appeal to the pub- 兴趣 lic to remain calm. (3)appealing adj.吸引l人的 政府呼吁公众保持镇静。 .2. 英语(BSD)·选择性必修第四册 [“四翼”考查]--基础性 [“四翼”考查]-基础性 同义句转换 写出下列句中attend的含义 ①The police appealed to the public for in ①I suggested that my parents should at- formation about the murder. tend the evening school. →The police ②I am writing to invite you to attend the information about Chinese paper-cutting art exhibition to the murder. be held in the art gallery from 8:o0 a. m. ② The government made an appeal to to 5: oo p. m. next Sunday in our city citizens to obey the traffic rules. center. →The government ③ Jenny has been attending on her sick the traffic rules. mother for years. [“四翼”考查]--应用性 ④She hadn't been attending during the les- 完成句子 son. ③The police [“四翼”考查]-应用性 clues anyone with information 完成句子 of the case. I am so sorry that I won't be able to 警方已经呼吁知情者提供该案件的线索。 on American his- ④The new film tory tomorrow afternoon. because of its moving story. 非常抱歉我明天下午不能去听关于美国 这部新电影以它感人的故事吸引了很 历史的演讲了。 多人。 I can't go out with you tonight because I Martin Luther King have an urgent thing the blacks to the 今晚我不能与你一起外出,因为我有一件 highest court against discrimination, 急事要处理。 which greatly the 3. participate in参与;参加 whole world. (1) participate with sb. in sth. 马丁·路德·金呼吁黑人向最高法庭上 与某人分担......:同某人一起参与某事 诉反对种族歧视,这引起了全世界极大的 participate in sth. /doing sth. 关注。 参加(做)某事 2.attendv.上(学);出席,参加;照顾,护理; (2)participantn.参加者 注意,专心 (3)participationn.参与;参加;分享 attend a meeting/a lecture/a wedding/ [经典佳句] school/church Those who want to participate in the con 参加会议/听演讲/参加婚礼/上学/做 test are supposed to sign before May 20th. 礼拜 想参加竞赛的同学必须在5月20日之前 attend (on/upon) sb. 报名。 看护某人;照顾某人 More than 10. 7 million students have attendto处理,对付;专心于;照料 signed up to participate in this year's Col- [经典佳句] lege Entrance Examination, up by 4oo,000 In the past, only the rich and privileged had from last year. the opportunity to attend a university. 今年的高考报名人数超过了1070万,比去 在过去,只有有钱有势的人才有机会上 年增加了40万。 大学。 Union leaders called for the active partici- We must attend on the sick who have a fever pation of all members 我们必须照顾那些发烧的病人。 工会领袖号召全体会员积极参加。 .30. UNIT 10 CONNECTIONS [名师点津] ③They have been good friends both in joy participate表示“参加,参与”时,是不及物 and sorrow. 动词,后面一般跟in,构成短语participate ④Hamlet is usually played as a in。表示“参加”的短语还有:joinin,take (sorrow) person who cannot make deci- part in,get involved in. sions or take action. [“四翼”考查]--基础性 her sorrow, her friend suffered 单句语法填空 great pain after the accident. ①Besides, our school set up a volleyball [“四翼”考查]--应用性 team and a basketball team. Both teams 完成句子 Life has many train for two hours a day and (快乐 和悲伤). (participant) in competitions He regularly. (为..... ②Things will turn for the better if we can 表示悲伤)what he had done. work out some (par- 5. forgivenessn.原谅,宽恕 ticipate) rules for people to obey. (1) seek/beg for forgiveness 寻求/恳求 [“四翼”考查]-创新性 宽恕 句式升级 ask for forgiveness 请求原谅 ③ So many students join in the competi- (2)forgivableadj.可宽恕的;可原谅的 tion, so it is difficult for you to defend (3)forgivevt.宽恕,原谅 forgive me见谅 your championship. forgive sb. for (doing) sth. - the competition,it is difficult for you to de- 原谅京某人(做了)某事 fend your championship.(with复合结构) [经典佳句] 4.sorrown.悲伤,悲痛;不幸,伤心的事 He begged forgiveness for what he had (1)to one's sorrow令某人伤心的是 done. in sorrow悲伤地 他乞求饶恕他的所作所为。 (2)sorrowvi.惋惜;悲伤 He admitted he had done her wrong and asked for forgiveness. sorrowover因......而感到悲伤 他承认曾经冤枉过她,并且请求原谅 (3)sorrowfuladj.悲伤的,伤心的 I'll never forgive you for what you said to [经典佳句] me last night. Dance expresses love and hate,joy and sor- 我绝不会宽恕你昨晚对我说的话。 row, life and death, and everything else in [“四翼”考查]--基础性 between. 单句语法填空 舞蹈表达爱与恨、欢乐与悲伤、生与死,以及 ①It was an incredible display of motherly 介于两者之间的一切。 love and (forgive). They said that the decision was made more ②Mistakes are always in sorrow than in anger. (forgive) so long as one has the courage 他们说做出这个决定,与其说是出于气愤 to admit them. 不如说是出于悲伤。 ③I shall never forgive myself [“四翼”考查]--基础性 failing to help you when you were in dan- 单句语法填空 ger. ①We sorrowed the loss of the [“四翼”考查]--应用性 good chance. 完成句子 ②The ④ (sorrow) turned her hair (见谅),but Iwasbusy at white. the moment. I couldn't go out with you. .31. 英语(BSD)·选择性必修第四册 6. referto提及,指的是,参考 [经典佳句] Most of his adult life has been a losing (1)refer to the dictionary/notes 查词典/ 笔记 struggle against debt and misfortune. refer to...as... 看作 他成年后的大部分时间都在与债务和不幸 (2)referencen. 提及;查阅 作着失败的斗争。 a reference book 参考书 Stop spending so fast,or you'll end us up in in reference to关于 debt. [经典佳句] 别花钱这么快,否则你就要叫我们背债了。 A list of references must be included. It is easier to get into debt than to get out of 必须列出(写作中使用过的)参考文献 debt. "The footprint" refers to the CO produced 欠债容易,还债难 in using the product. They said that they would drop the charges “碳足迹”指的是在使用产品时所产生 if we paid off the debt. 的CO。 他们说如果我们还清欠款,他们就会撤回 控告。 I have nothing to say in reference to that in- cident. [“四翼”考查]-一基础性 关于那次事件,我无话可说。 单句语法填空 [“四翼”考查]-一基础性 ①They will send kids to college whatever it 单句语法填空 takes, even if that means a huge amount of ①Mr Green, could you tell us what the (debt). ②The board has so misconducted the com- word "it” in this sentence refers pany that it's deep debt. ② The parents felt worried because their [“四翼”考查]--应用性 daughter didn't make any 完成句子 (refer) to her life abroad in her letter. ③Many people experience difficulty in ③The professor (refer) to (还清债务). ④I'm heavily (欠债)at in the video is in practice a very famous expert in AI. the moment, but hope to be [“四翼”考查]--应用性 (不负债)whenIget paid. 完成句子 8. interruptvi.&vt;打断(某人的)讲话;中厨 ④I am writing to you (某人的)行动;打扰 the position advertised in the newspaper. (1)interrupt with sth.用某事打断 我给你写信,是关于你们在报纸上发布的 interrupt sb. /sth.(with sth.) 招骋职位的信息。 (以.....)打断某人/某事 7.debtn.债务,欠款 (2)interruptionn.打断 in debt欠债 without interruption 不间断地 out of debt不负债 [经典佳句] be in one's debt Sorry to interrupt, but I need to ask you to 欠某人的人情债,受某人的恩惠 come downstairs. get/run/fall/sink into debt 很抱歉打扰了,我得请你下楼来。 负债,陷入债务之中 The rain continued to pour without inter- get out ofdebt不再负债,还清债务 ruption all day. 过pay off one's debts还清某人的债务 雨一整天下个不停。 .32· UNIT 10 CONNECTIONS [同义辨析]interrupt,disturb [“四翼”考查]-一应用性 表示“中断,打扰”,侧重打断,使 完成句子 interrupt 暂停 ①It took 表示“打扰,扰乱”,暗含“使(人) these energy-saving houses. disturb 心神不宁”之意 建造这些节能建筑不仅仅需要建筑材料。 ②His answer made me feel [“四翼”考查]--基础性 选词填空:interrupt,disturb 他的答复让我感到非常满意。 ①It's not polite to ③The result was much when someone is talking. ②The noise of the machine 这一结果远远超出了他的想象。 my study. ④ [“四翼”考查]-应用性 完成句子 about your secret. 不止一个学生知道你的秘密。 ③My studies 重点 句型 by the war 我的学业由于战争而中断。 (教材 P.s)The festival was highly suc ④We can talk here cessful, attracting over 10, oo0 people 我们在这儿谈话不会被打断。 from over 20 communities 9. more than...不仅仅:超过...... 这个节日非常成功,吸引了20多个社区 (1)morethan后接名词,意为“不仅仅”。 的10000多人。 [句式结构] 现在分词短语 吾 attracting (2)后接数词,意为“多于,超过” (3)与形容词和分词连用,意为“非常, over...作状语,表示结果。 十分”。 [规律总结] (4)与情态动词can连用,构成more than... (1)现在分词(短语)与逻辑主语构成主动 can...结构,表示“超过了......所能”。 关系。 [经典佳句] (2)现在分词(短语)作状语时,可以表示 Mr Green is more than our teacher; he is 时间、原因、条件、方式、让步、伴随或 our friend. 结果。 格林先生不仅仅是我们的老师,他是我们的 [经典佳句] 朋友。 Hearing their teacher's voice, the pupils More than 10 policemen showed up where stoppedtalking at once.(时间状语) the accident happened. 听到老师的声音,学生们立刻停止了讲话。 十多位警察出现在事故发生地点。 Being ill, she didn't go to school as usual to I was more than surprised to see a lion day.(原因状语) standing at the body. 因为生病,她今天没像往常一样去上学。 看到一头狮子站在尸体旁边,我非常惊讶。 Turning right, you will find the circus you The beauty of the mountainous country is want.(条件状语) more than I can describe. 向右转,你会找到你想要的马戏团 我难以描绘那个山村的美景。 Though knowing all this, they made me pay [名师点津] for thedamage.(让步状语) morethanone意为“不止一个”,作主语时, 尽管知道了这一切,他们还是让我赔偿 谓语动词用单数形式。 损失。 .33. 英语(BSD)·选择性必修第四册 He sat at the table reading China Daily.(伴 ② (cover) an area about 随状语) three times the size of Yellowstone Na 他坐在桌子旁看《中国日报》。 tional Park, the GPNP will be one of the The mother died,leaving a lot of money for first national parks in the country. her children.(结果状语) ③ Around 13, 5oo new jobs were created 那位母亲去世了,给她的孩子们留下了一大 during the period, 笔钱。 (exceed) the expected number of 12,000 [误区规避]-语法填空 held by market analysts. (arrive) at My train leaves at 8: 00, ④The national park has a large collection of wildlife, 12:00. (range) from (可能失误)填toarrive。 butterflies to elephants. (正确表达)填arriving。 The hospital has recently obtained new medical eauipment. (火眼金晴)此处表示结果,属于补充说明 (al- 应填现在分词。故填arriving。 low) more patients to be treated. [“四翼”考查]--基础性 Newly-built wooden cottages line the 单句语法填空 street, (turn) the old ①The speed of 6G will exceed 125 GB/s town into a dreamland. (allow) for a new genera- -C温攀提示 tion of virtual reality. 学习至此,请完成配套训练 UNIT10SECTIONVI 写作表达升格 主题写作--新闻报道 写作任务 ·思路点拨 上周日你们班举办了主题为“向奥林匹克 向奥林匹克 主题 体裁 新闻报道 运动员学习 运动员学习”的班会,请你为校英文报写一篇 报道,内容包括: 以一般过去 人称 第一、三人称 时态 1.召开班会的目的 时为主、一般 现在时为辅 2.召开班会的过程; 3.你的感受。 第一部分:介绍召开班会的目的; 布局 第二部分:介绍召开班会的过程; 注意:1.词数80左右 第三部分:发表感受。 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 ·遣词造句 Learn from Olympic Athletes I. 用本单元所学单词或短语填空 乙 adv.经常地,频繁地 2 adv.除此之外,此外 3 突然......起来(尤指唱歌、哭、笑等) II. 本单元语块、语法运用 1.完成句子 (1) To learn the Olympic spirit and be the youth,my class held a class meeting last Sunday. 为了学习奥林匹克精神,做勇敢和负责任 的青年,上周日我们班召开了一次班会。 .34.