内容正文:
英语(BSD)·选择性必修第四册
SECTION V
LESSON 3
ANNE OF GREEN GABLES
课文。对照释疑
[教材原文
[汉语译文]
Anne of Green Gables
绿山墙(gable)的安妮
The story is set on Canada's Prince Edward
(故事以20世纪初加拿大的爱德
Island early in the 20th century.A brother and
华王子岛为背景。马修和玛丽拉是一
sister,Matthew and Marilla live on a farm called
对兄妹,他们住在一个叫做“绿山墙”的
"Green Gables".They apply to adopt a boy from an
农场里。他们申请从一家孤儿院领养
(adopt)一个男孩,因为他们的农场需要
orphanage as they need help on their farm.Due to
帮助。因为出了差错,一个名叫安妮的红
a mix-up,they are sent a red-haired 11-year-old
头发的11岁女孩被送来了。她应该到达
girl named Anne.On the day she is due to arrive,
的日子到了,马修去火车站接她…)
Matthew picks her up at the train station...
玛丽拉看见马修到前院了,立刻冲
Marilla saw Matthew in the front yard and im-
到门口。但当她的目光落在那个衣服
mediately rushed to the door.But when her eyes fell
不合身(stiff硬的)又难看、长着红色长
on the odd little figure in the stiff,ugly dress,with
头发、眼睛热切而明亮的古怪小人身上
the long red hair and the eager,bright eyes,she froze
时,她惊(amazement)呆(freeze)了。
in amazement."Matthew Cuthbert,who's that?"
“马修·卡斯伯特,她是谁?那个男孩
she asked..“Where is the boy?”
子呢?”她问道。
“There wasn't any boy,”said Matthew.“There
“没有男孩子,只有她在那里。”马
修答道。他向那孩子点了点头,突然想
was only her."He nodded at the child,remembering
起自己甚至从没有问过女孩儿的名字。
that he had never even asked her name.
“没有男孩儿!可是一定得有个男
"No boy!But there must have been a boy,"in-
孩儿,”玛丽拉坚持说。“我们给斯宾塞
sisted Marilla."We sent word to Mrs Spencer to
太太捎口信要带个男孩子来的呀。”
bring a boy..”
“好吧,她没有。斯宾塞太太只带
"Well,she didn't.She brought her.She arrived
来了这个孩子。她到了火车站,总不能
at the train station and couldn't be left there alone."
把她一个人扔在那儿吧。”
During this dialogue the child had remained si-
俩人说话时,这孩子一声不吭。突
lent.Suddenly she seemed to grasp the full meaning
然,她似乎完全明白了他们说话的意
of what had been said.She sprang forward a step
思。她冲上前一步,双手紧握(clasp)。
and clasped her hands."You don't want me!"the girl
“你们不想要我!”她大喊道。“你们不
想要我,就因为我不是男孩儿!我早就
cried."You don't want me because I'm not a boy!I
应该料到。我早就应该知道这件事太
might have expected it.I might have known it was
美好,无法持久。我早就应该想到没人
all too beautiful to last.I might have known nobody
真的想要我。哦,我该怎么办呀?我马
really did want me.Oh,what am I going to do?I'm
上就要(burst into突然…起来)哭出
going to burst into tears!"
来了!”
Burst into tears she did.Sitting down on a chair
她立刻哭了起来。她一下坐到桌
by the table,throwing her arms on it,and burying
边的椅子上,扑到桌上,脸埋在臂弯里,
her face in them,she proceeded to cry stormily.
放声大哭(proceed继续进行)。玛丽拉
Marilla and Matthew looked at each other.Neither
和马修面面相觑,都不知道该说什么,
of them knew what to say or do.Finally Marilla
也不知道该做点儿什么。最后玛丽拉
stepped in to try to comfort the child."Well,well,
走上前试图安慰这个孩子。“好啦,好
啦,没必要为这事儿哭成这样。”
there's no need to cry so about it.
·20·
UNIT 10 CONNECTIONS
“Yes,there is need!”The child raised her
“有,有必要!”那孩子抬起头,露出
head,revealing a tear-stained face."You would cry,
(reveal)一张泪痕斑斑的(tear-stained)
too,if you were an orphan and had come to a place
脸。“如果你是个孤儿(orphan),来到
you thought was going to be home and found that
一个满以为会成为自己家的地方,却发
they didn't want you because you weren't a boy."
现他们并不想要你,因为你不是个男
"Well,don't cry anymore.We're not going to
孩,你也会哭的。”
“好吧,别再哭了。今晚我们不会
send you off tonight.You'll have to stay here until
送你走的。在我们搞清楚(investigate)
we investigate this affair.What's your name?"
这件事之前,你先待在这儿。你叫什么
“Anne”,said the child sadly.
名字?”
“Well,come along,Anne.It's dinner time.”
“我叫安妮,”孩子悲伤地说。
They all sat down for dinner but Anne could not
“好的,来吧,安妮,该吃晚饭了。”
eat.She tried to enjoy the bread and butter and the
他们都坐下来吃饭,但安妮吃不下。她
apple jam out of the little glass dish by her plate but
试图吃点儿面包、黄油和摆在她盘子旁
she had no appetite.
边小玻璃碟里的苹果酱,但一点胃口都
“You're not eating anything,”said Marilla
没有。
sharply,eying her as if it were a serious problem.
“你什么都没吃,”玛丽拉严厉地
Anne sighed."I can't.I'm in the depths of despair.
说,眼睛盯着她,好像这是个严重的问
Can you eat when you are in the depths of despair?"
题。安妮叹了口气(sigh)。“我吃不下。
"I've never been in the depths of despair,so I
我彻底绝望(despair)了。你彻底绝望
的时候还能吃得下东西吗?”
can't say,"responded Marilla.
“我从来没有完全绝望的时候,所
"Weren't you?Well,did you ever try to imag-
以没法回答,”玛丽拉回答道。
ine you were in the depths of despair?"
“你没有过吗?好吧,那你有没有
“No,I didn't.”
试图想象自己陷入了绝望的深渊?”
“I guess she's tired,”said Matthew.“Best put
“不,没想过。”
her to bed,Marilla.
“我想她一定是累了,”马修说,“最
Marilla had been wondering where Anne should
好让她去睡觉吧,玛丽拉。”
be put to bed.She decided on the small bedroom on
玛丽拉一直在想应该让安妮睡在
the first floor.She lit a candle and told Anne to fol-
哪里,最后决定安排在小卧室。她点了
low her,which Anne did,taking her hat and bag
根蜡烛,叫安妮跟着她。安妮跟了上
from the hall table as she passed.The hall was per-
来,路过大厅时从桌子上拿起自己的帽
子和包。大厅非常千净,她发现自己进
fectly clean;the little room in which she found her-
来的这间小屋似乎更干净。
self seemed still cleaner.
玛丽拉把蜡烛放在一张三腿桌上,
Marilla set the candle on a three-legged table
铺开床褥。“好了,赶快脱掉衣服上床
and turned down the bedclothes."Well,undress as
睡觉吧。几分钟后我会回来拿蜡烛。
quick as you can and go to bed.I'll come back in a
我可不放心(dare胆敢)让你自己吹灭
few minutes for the candle.I daren't trust you to put
蜡烛。你很可能会放火烧了这个
it out yourself.You'd likely set the place on fire."
地方。”
·21·
英语(BSD)·选择性必修第四册
When Marilla had gone,Anne looked around
玛丽拉走后,安妮悲伤地环顾四
her sadly.The whitewashed walls were so painfully
周。四周的墙壁粉刷得雪白,什么装饰
bare.The floor was bare,too.In one corner was the
也没有(bare空的)。地板上也空荡荡
bed,a high,old-fashioned one of dark wood.Midway
的。角落里有一张床,一张高高的老式
between table and bed was the window,with an icy
深色木床。桌子和床的中间有一扇窗,
white curtain over it.There was no restroom,but
窗上挂着一块冰白色的窗帘。房间里
there was a wash stand with a faucet in the other
没有洗手间,但另一个角落有一个带水
corner.The whole room felt cold and unwelcoming,
龙头(faucet)的洗漱台。整个房间让人
which sent a shiver through Anne's bones.With a
感到寒冷而陌生,安妮浑身(bone骨头)
sob she quickly undressed,put on her nightclothes
打了个冷战(shiver)。她抽泣(sob)着,
and jumped into bed where she pressed her face
迅速脱下衣服,穿上睡衣,跳到床上,把
down into the pillow and pulled the clothes over her
脸埋在枕头(pillow)里,拉过棉被蒙住
head.
脑袋。
When Marilla came up for the light,she saw the
玛丽拉回来取蜡烛时,看到安妮的衣
untidy way the clothing had been thrown on the
服乱七八糟地扔在地上,便仔细地拾起衣
floor.She carefully picked up Anne's clothes,placed
服,整齐地放在黄色的椅子上,然后拿起
them neatly on a yellow chair,and then,taking up
蜡烛,走到床边。“晚安,”她口气有些生
the candle,went over to the bed."Good night,"she
硬,但透着一丝温情说。
said,a little awkwardly,but not unkindly.
安妮从被子里露出苍白的脸蛋和
Anne's white face and big eyes appeared over
大眼睛。“你明明知道这一定是我度过
the bedclothes."How can you call it a good night
的最糟糕的一晚,还说什么晚安呢?”她
when you know it must be the very worst night I've
反驳道。然后她又钻进(dive)了被
ever had?"she said disapprovingly.Then she dived
子里。
down into the bedclothes again.
马修上床睡觉了。玛丽拉收拾完
To bed went Matthew.And to bed,when she
盘子,紧紧地(resolutely)皱着眉头
had put her dishes away,went Marilla,frowning
(frown),也回到房间休息了。楼上东
most resolutely.And up-stairs,in the east gable,a
山墙那边的房间里,一个孤独、心灰意
lonely,heart-hungry,friendless child cried herself to
冷、没有朋友的孩子,哭泣着进入了
sleep.
梦乡。
新知。点点突破
重点词汇
10.
adu.坚决地,坚定地
●基础单词
11.
.扑向,急冲进;跳水,潜水
1.
l.握紧,抱紧n.紧握,紧抱
●拓展单词
2.
i.继续进行,继续做
L.adopt vi.&.收养,领养;采取某种方法、
3
l.揭示,揭露;展现,显露
政策、态度→
adj.领养的→
n.孤儿
n.收养
5.
adj.
2.freeze vi..&.vt.呆住;突然停止:(使)结冰,
空的,无装饰的;赤裸的,裸露的
(使)冻结→
adj.冰冻的;严寒的
6
n.水龙头
adj.冻结的
7.
.颤抖,哆嗦,发抖
3.amazement n.吃惊,惊奇
vt.使
8.
vi.皱眉
大为吃惊→
adj.吃惊的,惊奇的
9
n.枕头
aj.令人惊异的
·22·
UNIT 10 CONNECTIONS
4.investigate ut.&vi.查明,调查,侦查>
9.come
来吧(表示催促)
n.调查;调查研究
10.decide
就…做出决定
5.despair vi.&n.绝望→
框架句型
adj.绝望的,拼命的:极需要的→
1.He nodded at the child,remembering that he
ado.绝望地;非常
had never even asked her name.
vi.&n.胆敢,敢于→daring adj..
他向那孩子点点头,想起他从来没有问过她
勇敢的,敢于冒险的
的名字。
核心短语
现在分词短语作状语
1.burst
2.I might have known nobody really did
突然…起来(尤指唱歌、哭、笑等)
want me.
2
单独留下
我就知道没人真正想要我。
3.put
扑灭
do/does/did引导的强调句
4.take
拿起
3.Neither of them knew what to say or do.
5.pick
拾起:接(人)
他们两个人都不知道该说什么或做什么。
6.set...
fire放火烧…,点着…
含有特殊疑问词的不定式短语
7.send sb.
把某人送走
4.To bed went Matthew.马修上床睡觉了
8.put sb.
bed打发某人睡觉
完全倒装句
课文。篇章理解
I.Read the text and answer the following questions.
3.Why did the girl burst out crying?
1.Why did Marilla freeze in amazement when
A.Because she didn't have any relatives.
she saw Matthew?
B.Because she thought nobody there wan-
ted her.
2.What did Anne do when she grasped the
full meaning of what had been said?
C.Because she missed her parents very
much.
D.Because she was left alone at the train
3.Where did Anne live for the night?
station.
4.Which of the following word can be used to
II.Choose the best answers according to the
describe Anne?
text.
A.Desperate.
B.Fortunate.
1.How did Marilla feel the first time she saw
Anne?
C.Considerate.
D.Optimistic.
A.Surprised.
B.Delighted.
5.What was the room Anne stayed like?
C.Sad.
D.Calm.
A.Clean and warm.
2.According to the passage who brought the
B.Bare and fashionable.
girl?
C.White and welcoming.
A.Matthew.
B.Marilla.
D.Cold and old-fashioned.
C.Mrs Spencer.
D.The girl herself.
·23·
英语(BSD)·选择性必修第四册
要点©层层精析
核心词汇
(2)freezing adj..冰冷的;n.冰点
L.adopt vi.&vl.收养,领养;选举,选定;采取
freezing point冰点
(某种方法、政策、态度)
freezing cold极冷
(1)adopt one's suggestion/advice
above/over freezing零度以上
freezing weather寒冷的天气
采纳某人的建议
(3)frozen adj.冷冻的,冰封的
adopt sb.as选举/选定某人为…
frozen food冷冻食品
(2)adopted adj.被采用的:收养的
be frozen to death被冻死
(3)adoption n.采纳;采用;收养
◆[经典佳句]
◆[经典佳句]
I froze and listened:someone was in my a-
She was adopted as a competitor for the
partment.
next Olympic Games.
我突然停下来仔细听:有人在我的公寓里。
她被推举为下一届奥林匹克运动会选手。
If the temperature of the air is above freez-
All three groups adopted different approa
ing,the drops will fall as rain.
ches to the problems.
如果空气温度在冰点以上,水滴就以雨水的
三个小组处理问题的方法各不相同。
形式降落。
◆[“四翼”考查]一基础性
Temperatures remained below freezing dur-
单句语法填空
ing the afternoon.
下午温度仍然保持在冰点以下。
①She treated her
(adopt)
◆[“四翼”考查]—基础性
son as if he were her own child.
单句语法填空
2If you cannot have children of your own,
DIt was so cold that the river had
why not consider
(adopt)?
(freeze).
◆[“四翼”考查]一应用性
2We skated on the glassy surface of the
完成句子
(freeze)pond.
③Our school
③His smile
(freeze)when he
我们学校采用了一种新的教学方法。
heard what I said.
As a result,the boss decided to
④Ona
cold night,the little
to cut the costs.
match girl was
to death in a
结果,老板决定采纳他的建议来降低
street corner.(freeze)
成本。
◆[“四翼”考查]—应用性
⑤The
完成句子
her new family.
5In the Antarctic,the temperature rarely
这个被收养的女孩很快适应了她的新
家庭。
在南极地区,温度极少会上升到冰点
以上。
2.freeze vi.&t.呆住;突然停止;(使)结冰,
3.amazement n.惊讶,吃惊
(使)冻结
(1)much/greatly to one's amazement=
(1)freeze with terror吓得僵住了
to one's great amazement to the
freeze to death冻死
great amazement of sb.
freeze up
令某人感到(非常)惊讶的是
完全冻结:(态度)变得非常冷漠
in amazement惊讶地,吃惊地
·24
UNIT 10 CONNECTIONS
(2)amazed ad,吃惊的:惊讶的
4.leave,,alone不打扰;不惊动
be amazed that/how..很惊讶…
leave,.aside不考虑,搁置
be amazed at/by..对…感到惊讶
leave..in保留
be amazed to do...
leave for前往,去
对做…感到惊讶
leave..behind把…落下;遗留
(3)amazing adj..令人惊讶的
leave..out遗漏;省略
◆[经典佳句]
◆[经典佳句]
It is amazing that he managed to rent such a
good flat in such a low price.
Don't leave Tom alone-he is frightened in
他以这么低的价格租了这么好的公寓,真令
such a large house.
人吃惊。
不要让汤姆一个人待着—他害怕待在这
It was one of the most amazing films I've
么大的房子里。
ever seen.
I don't want to leave anything behind.
这是我看过的最精彩的电影之一。
我不想留下任何东西。
I was amazed at the fact that a sick person
He said that his mother had left for Shang-
could feel much better after seeing a doc-
hai.
tor.
他说他的母亲已经去上海了。
我惊讶于这个事实,病人看过医生之后就感
Let's leave the matter aside for a moment.
觉好多了。
我们把这件事搁一会儿再说。
They stopped all at once and stared at him
◆[“四翼”考查]一基础性
in amazement.
根据下面的语段,用适当的介/副词填空
他们突然停下,惊讶地盯着他。
◆[“四翼”考查]—基础性
Mr Li and his wife retired from office
单句语法填空
last year.With the winter coming around,
①Iwas
to learn she was still
they decided to leave their children D
writing her stories.
and leave②
Hainan to live
2What was going through his mind when
for several months.In order not to leave
he spoke those
words?
③
something necessary,they
3 When I walked into the classroom,I
make a list of what they need to take so that
stood in
they won't leave anything 4
Now,
◆[“四翼”考查]—创新性
they can leave the housework 5
一句多译
because their children have grown up.How
④知道你很喜欢中国的太极,想马上学习,
happy a couple they are!
我很吃惊。
◆[“四翼”考查]—应用性
a.It
for me
完成句子
that you show great preference
6Barry took up the story where Justine
for Tai Chi and are willing to learn it
soon.
b.I
to know that you
巴里从贾斯廷停下的地方接着把故事讲
show great preference for Tai Chi and are
下去。
willing to learn it soon.
DShe outlined the case to him,being care-
c.To
you show
ful
great preference for Tai Chi and are will-
她仔细地向他概述了情况,力求不遗漏任
ing to learn it soon.
何一件事情。
·25·
英语(BSD)·选择性必修第四册
5.burst into突然…起来(尤指唱歌、哭、笑
They put up many buildings last year.
等):突然闯入(房间或建筑物)》
去年他们盖了许多高楼。
(1)burst out crying/laughing (
burst
..by January those same toys can be
into tears/laughter)突然哭/笑起来
found put away in the basement.
burst in闯进;破门而入
…到明年一月,那些同样的玩具可能会在
burst forth爆发:突发:迸发
地下室找到。
(2)a burst of一阵
Anna just emailed to say that the managers'
◆[经典佳句]
meeting is put off till next Monday.
We all burst into laughter/burst out laughing
安娜刚发邮件说经理会议推迟到下周一。
on hearing his funny story.
◆[“四翼”考查]—基础性
听到他有趣的故事,我们都放声大笑起来。
判断黑体字的意义
A burst of hand-clapping followed the end-
DThe state agreed to put up $90,000 to
ing of the song.
start his company.
歌声结束之后接着响起了一阵掌声。
语法填空
◆[“四翼”考查]一基础性
He got up and put②
his
单句语法填空
clothes quickly and went to work.In his of-
DWith the play going on,she burst out
fice,he put③
all his books on his
(sing).
desk and prepared to have a meeting.He
②He burst
the room while we
knew the meeting was very important,so he
were studying.
put④
some unimportant things
3His appearance on the platform was
till next month.At the meeting,he listened
greeted with a burst
applause.
very carefully and put 5
almost
◆[“四翼”考查]一应用性
everything the boss said.
完成句子
7.proceed vi..继续进行,继续做;前进,行进
Hearing this,the whole class
以.接着做;继而做
and my
proceed to...去往/前往(某地)
deskmate's face turned red.
proceed from...
听到这句话,全班同学都突然大笑起来,
从…出发:由…产生,起因于…
我同桌的脸红了。
proceed with sth.继续做某事
6.put..out扑灭
proceed to do sth.接着做某事
put up
◆[经典佳句]
举起;留宿;竖起,建造;张贴;提高(价格)
The marchers proceeded slowly along the
put away放好;储存
street.
put aside把…放在一边
游行者沿着街道缓缓行进。
put back放回原处
Passengers for Shanghai should proceed to
put down放下;写下;平定
Gate 32 for boarding.
put off拖延;推迟
前往上海的旅客,请到32号登机口登机。
put on穿上;上演
Wrong opinions often proceed from lack of
put forward提出
information.
put up with忍受;容忍
错误的看法往往产生于不了解情况。
◆[经典佳句]
I don't want to interfere with you;proceed
.··posters were put up around our school,
with your work.
calling upon us to join in the actions for a
我不想打扰你了,继续工作吧。
greener earth.
Having said she wasn't hungry,she then
…海报张贴在我们学校周围,呼吁我们加
proceeded to order a three-course meal.
入绿色地球的行动中。
她先说不饿,接着却要了一份三道菜的大餐。
·26
UNIT 10 CONNECTIONS
◆[“四翼”考查]一基础性
◆[“四翼”考查]-
基础性
单句语法填空
单句语法填空
DWe're not sure whether we still want to
DCompanies could be forced to reveal
proceed
the sale.
consumers what information they
2He outlined his plans and then proceeded
hold and how much money they make
(explain)them in
from it.
more detail.
2 It is said that several more interesting
3His lectures always proceed
conclusions will
(re-
the close to the distant and from the ele-
veal)by the survey.
mentary to the profound.
3So much work revealed her
4The party will board buses at the temple
(be)a hard-working employee.
and proceed
the hotel for
D The company's financial problems fol-
lowed the
lunch.
(reveal)of a
◆[“四翼”考查]一应用性
major scandal(丑闻).
◆[“四翼”考查]一应用性
完成句子
完成句子
5Having finished the four teaching build-
5These are trade secrets and should not
ings,they will
(接着
(向任何人
)another laboratory building.
透露).
8.reveal vt.揭示,揭露;展现,显露
重点句型
(1)reveal...as/tobe显示…为…
l.(教材P:)Neither of them knew what to
reveal...to..向…透露/揭示…
say or do.
reveal that/wh-clause...
他们两个人都不知道该说什么或做什么。
揭露/透露…
[句式结构]“疑问词what十不定式”结构
(2)revelation n.启示;揭露;被暴露的真相
作宾语。
◆[经典佳句]
◆[规律总结]
She doesn't reveal much of her inner self.
whether,what,which,whom,who,
她不大流露她的内心自我。
where,when,how等加不定式构成的
Details of the serious accident were revealed
结构在句中起名词作用,可以作主语、
by the local paper.
表语和宾语。
地方报纸披露了此次重大事故的细节。
◆[经典佳句]
These letters revealed him as an honest man.
Seeing such a crowd of audience below the
这些信件表明他是一个诚实的人。
stage,he was too nervous to know what
She would not reveal her secret to anyone
to say.
else except her mother.
看到舞台下有那么多的观众,他紧张得不知
除了她母亲外,她对谁都不愿意透露自己的
道说什么。
秘密。
When and where to hold the meeting remains
The official wouldn't reveal what decisions
to be discussed further.
had been reached.
何时何地举行会议有待于进一步讨论
这位官员不肯透露作出了什么决定。
With the Teachers'Day approaching,we've
The revelation of his past led to his resigna-
decided which classrooms to decorate.
tion.
随着教师节的临近,我们已经决定要装饰哪
对他过去的揭露导致了他的辞职。
些教室了。
·27
英语(BSD)·选择性必修第四册
[名师点津]
◆[经典佳句]
在“what十不定式”结构中,不定式中的动词
In a lecture hall of a
或动词短语为及物动词时,与疑问词what
university in England
有动宾关系,但不定式用主动语态表示被动
sits a professor.
意义
在英国一所大学的讲堂里坐着一位教授。
◆[误区规避]—语法填空
Present at the party are several composers
There is much more land than they know
and geologists.
to do with it.
出席宴会的有几位作曲家和地质学家
(可能失误)填how。
Growing all over the mountain are wild
(正确表达)填what。
flowers.
(错误分析)todo为及物动词,缺少宾语,应
漫山遍野开满了鲜花。
填代词what。
Down came the rain and up went the um-
◆[“四翼”考查]一基础性
brellas.
同义句转换
下雨了,伞都撑起来了。
DChoosing what we eat is no longer as easy
Outside the doctor's clinic were twenty pa-
tients.
as it once was.
医生的诊所外面有二十个病人。
→Choosing
is no lon-
Then came the man whom they had been looking
ger as easy as it once was.
for.
2The doctor told him when he should take
他们一直在找的那名男子来了。
the medicine.
◆[“四翼”考查]一应用性
→The doctor told him
完成句子
the medicine.
①
(在
2.(教材Ps)To bed went Matthew.
窗边坐着一个年轻人)with a book in his
马修上床睡觉了。
hand.
[句式结构]完全倒装句
②
(学
◆[规律总结]
校的中心坐落着)our library,which was
完全倒装句可以更加生动地描写场景或
built in 2017.
使上下文更加紧密地衔接。其使用条件
③
(坐在地上的
如下:
)a group of young students.
(1)表示地点的介词短语提前,且主语为
④
(在我们房子
名词时。
的前面有)a tall tree with a history of
(2)表示时间/地点的副词/形容词/分词
1,000 years,which is protected by the
提前,具有系动词,且主语为名词时。
government now.
(3)表示方位/时间/地点的副词(out,in
⑤As she turned around,
up,down/away,now,then,here,
(站在那儿)her mother..
there,between)等提前,且主语为名
C温攀提店
词时。
学习至此,请完成配套训练UNIT10 SECTION
·28英语(BSD)·选择性必修第四册
SECTION IV LESSON 2
要点层层精析
新知点点突破
核心词汇
② adoption
1. ① adopted
重点词汇
③has adopted a new
teaching method
基础单词
④ adopt his suggestion/ advice
1. closely-knit 2. household 3. outskirts 4. bond
adopted girl soon adapted to
④freezing
2. ①frozen ②frozen ③froze
拓展单词
frozen
rises above freezing
1. additional
addition
2. frequent
3. consequent
②amazing
③amazement
3.①amazed
④a.is
conseauently
4. conveniently
convenience
amazing to know b. am amazed c. my amazement
inconvenient
核心短语
4. ①alone ②for ③out ④behind aside
had left off
not to leave anything out
1. to 2. in 3. on 4. of 5. than 6. of 7. up
5. ①singing.
②into ③of ④burst into laughter/
8.in
burst out laughing
要点层层精析
②on ③away
④off
6.①出资
down
核心词汇
②to explain
7.①with
③from
④to
1. ①additional
addition
②Additionally
proceed to build
③ln addition to.
) ④In addition
8.①to
②be revealed ③to be
④revelation
2. ①frequency ②frequent
③frequently
be revealed to anyone
④occasionally has frequent contacts
重点句型
frequently raised their glasses
1. ①what to eat
②when to take
3. ①consequence
②Consequently
③consequent
2. ①By the window sat a young man
②In the cen-
④a. as a result/consequence
tre of our school lies:is ③Seated on the ground are
b. as a result/consequence of
④In front of our house stands/ is
there stood
4. ①running
②are
③rather than
will call to
SECTION WI WRITING WORKSHOP TO
④rather than abandoning them
prefers to take
CHECK YOUR PROGRESS
a chance
新知点点突破
重点句型
重点词汇
②It is no use reciting
①It's strange that
基础单词
4. debt
1. emperor
2. republic 3. loan
③It is obvious that
④It is believed that
5.docu-
SECTION V LESSON 3
ment
拓展单词
新知点点突破
1. appeal
appealing
2. interrupt
重点词汇
interruption
3. sorrow sorry 4. forgiveness
基础单词
forgive
1. clasp 2. proceed 3. reveal 4. orphan 5. bare
5. legal legally illegal illegally
核心短语
6. faucet 7. shiver 8. frown 9. pillow
1. to 2. on 3. to do 4. than 5. of 6. to 7. up
10. resolutely 11. dive
8. for 9. to 10.in
拓展单词
要点层层精析
2. freezing
1. adopted adoption
frozen
核心词汇
3. amaze amazed amazing 4. investigation
1. ①made an appeal to the public for
②appealed to
5. desperate desperately 6. dare
citizens to obey
③have appealed to for
核心短语
④appealed to many people
1. into 2. leave... alone 3. out 4. up 5. up
appealed to appeal to appealed to
6. on 7. off 8. to 9. along 10. on
2.①上(学)②参加;出席 ③照顾
④专心,注意
课文篇章理解
attend the lecture
to attend to
I. 1. Because there was no boy. 2. She sprang for
3. ①participate
②participation ③ With so many
ward a step and clasped Marilla's hands.
3. Inthe
students participating in
②sorrows ③in
④sorrowful
4.①over
small bedroom on the first floor.
To
II.1-5 ACBAD
joys and sorrows
expressed sorrow for
·110·