内容正文:
UNIT2 SUCCESS
A卷基础达标卷
(试卷满分:100分)
[第一部分]
Ⅰ.语境填词(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1.Sheiso andwilingtospreadsunshinetopeoplethroughhersmile.
2.Someofthe (伤)associatedwithrunning,suchasrunnersknee,areuncomG
monamongracewalkers.
3. (雇员)wereshowntobe15% moreproductivewhentheirworkplaces
weredecoratedwithhouseplants.
4.Iwasalwaysan (热心的)reader,sometimesreadinguptothreebooksa
dayasachild.
5.Theheadmasterhopesthatwewilbemore (有雄心的)whenwegraduate
thanwhenwegotadmitted.
6.Aspartoftheinterviewprocess,wehavethemmeetwiththe (教授)in
ourdepartment.
7.Hereareseveralsetsoff ,includingsofas,dressingtables,andsideG
boards.
8.Iwantedtosigna (合同)foroneortwoyears.
9.Sheispassionateaboutbooksandwantstobea (出版人)aftergraduation.
10.Withhertalentanddetermination,itappearsthattheskycouldbethe (限
制)forAliceMoore.
11.Itishardtoworkathomebecausetherearetoomany (使人分心的事
物).
12.Theboywhowonthescholarshipwasquitean (优秀的)student.
13.Itrainedfortwoweeks,whichcompletely (破坏)ourholiday.
14.Oneofthekey (要素)ofsuccessisthatyounevergiveup.
15.Bachdiedin1750,butitwasnotuntiltheearly19thcenturythathismusicalgiftwas
fuly (认可).
Ⅱ.选词填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
(ⅰ)
turnonesbackon;dreamup;giveaway;dropoutof;makesenseof;leadahappylife;come
upwith;dealwith
1.Shehasto problemslikethisonherown.
2.Knowingthatthenewcouple ,theirfamilieswererelaxed.
3.Theythoughtaboutmoreoptionsand bettersolutionstothatproblem.
4.Thisbookissoovermyhead.Imjusttryingto it.
5.Itwasagreatshockthathe mewhenIneededhissupport.
6.Theguywho theideaforamarathonracewasaFrenchman.
7.He highschoolattheageof16becausehisfamilywaspoor.
8.Thefacehiddenbehindthatovercoatandtheglassesfailedto whatwas
insidehismind.
)页4共( 页1第 卷 2
(ⅱ)
contributeto;givesb.anadvantageover;beconvincedof;devoteoneslifeto;onaverage;
apartfrom;havefaithin
1.Candler CocaGCola,andbelievedthatoneglasswouldwinovereventhe
toughestcustomer.
2.Nothingelsematterstohim hisjob.
3.Sheruns about15milesaday,whatevertheweather.
4.Histeachingexperience otherapplicants.
5.TheriseofonlinesecondGhandbookplatformsandsharingideas the
boomingbookrecycling.
6.MichaelJacksonendlessly helpingothersintheirdarkesttime.
7.Beforethetruthwasrevealed,alpeople hisinnocence.
Ⅲ.单句语法填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
1.Hedevotedhimselftohiswork,andalhis (commit)finalyborefruit.
2.Oneofmyableststudents (reject)byanotheruniversityyesterday.
3.He (learn)shorthandforagesbutisstilunabletoputittogooduse.
4.Hehadonlysixyearsofschooling,andhisambitionwas (become)asailor.
5.Tobegratefulmeansyouare (appreciate)ofwhatyouhaveandwhereyouare
onyourpathinliferightnow.
6.Anearthquakehashitthecapital, (cause)damagetobuildings.
7.Sandrawas (determine)tobecomeadoctorandherpersistencepaidoff.
8.Scientistssaythereisno (convince)evidencethatlinesonthepalmhaveanyG
thingtodowithcancer.
9.Chaplinwasnotonlyageniusbutalsoamongthemost (influence)figuresin
filmhistory.
10.Ifyouslowly (length)therun,youcanslowlybuildupendurance.
11.TheabilitytopreventandtreatAIDShasadvancedbeyond manymighthave
expectedovertwodecadesago.
12.BythetimeAlexwassevenyearsold,he (begin)paintingwithabrush.
13. (drive)byambition,hedeterminestowriteabookabouthischildhood.
14.Manywildanimalswildieof (hungry)ifactionisnotimmediatelytaken.
15.Thefactthatchildrentelliesisasign theyhavereachedanewdevelopmental
stage.
Ⅳ.完成句子(共10小题;每小题2分,满分20分)
1.Successisntmeasuredby .
成功并不是用你有多少金钱来衡量的.
2.She theirtriptoIndia.
她听腻了他们的印度之行.
3.Hewantstoguidethelocalpeople .
他想带领当地人过上平静的生活.
4.Thefirstmealofthedayshouldbesubstantial,otherwiseyou
hungrylater.
一天的第一餐应该是丰盛的,否则随后你很可能会感觉到饿.(likely)
5.Thatsecretarywastooforgetful thedailyschedule.
那个秘书太健忘了,不能提醒老板每天的日程安排.(remind)
6.Youneedto theirownjob.
你要说服他们专心于他们自己的工作.(convince)
7.Althosehoursspentoncourtshavetaughtmehowto .
所有那些在球场上度过的时光都教会了我如何把能力发挥到极致.(limit)
)页4共( 页2第 卷 2
8. ,hewouldnotgiveup.
无论发生什么,他都不会放弃.
9.I .
我专心致志于这项任务.(apply)
10.Teachersshould education.
教师应致力于教育事业.(devote)
Ⅴ.语法专练(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
(ⅰ)非谓语动词
1.Shepreferred (spend)hersparetimeindoingsomereadingtogoingoutto
playwithotherchildrenwhenshewasyoung.
2. (learn)togivefirstaidisanimportantpartofaflightattendantstraining.
3.Ahealtheducationexpertpointsoutthat (eat)toomuchplacesaburdenon
yourstomachandcausesmanyhealthproblems.
4. (catch)inatrafficjamisanunpleasantexperience,especialyintherush
hour.
5.Heescaped (punish)becausehewasabsentyesterday.
6. (use)videotechnologytohelpjudgethesportscompetitionscanmakesure
thatnoonecheats.
7.Thereisno (deny)thatthisisanimportantevent.
8.Ididntmean anythingbuttheicecreamlookedsoinvitingthatIcouldnt
help it.(eat)
9.Itisnouse (teach)thepupilstolearntheancientpoemsbyheartwhichthey
dontunderstandatal.
10.“Elbowbump”wasaddedtotheCambridgeDictionaryasawayof (refer)to
afriendlygreetingthatalowspeopletomaintainsocialdistance.
(ⅱ)冠词
1.Beijingis capitalofChinaanditis citywithmanyplacesofinterest.
2.ItisafinetraditioninChinathat youngshouldrespect old.
3.What pitythatyoucouldntbetheretoreceive prize!
4.Itwas coldwinternightandthemoonwasshiningbrightlyin
nightsky.
5.Inordertofind betterjob,hedecidedtostudy secondforeignlanG
guage.
[第二部分]
Ⅰ.阅读理解(共4小题;每小题2.5分,满分10分)
Tabletennismaynotseemareasonableoptionforsomeonewithnoarms—butIbraG
him Hamadtoudoesntbelieveinlimits.The48GyearGoldEgyptianParalympianbreaksthe
barrierbyholdingthepaddle(球拍)inhismouthandusinghisrightfoottoservethebal.
Hamadtou,wholosthisarmsinatrainaccidentattheageoften,wasdrawntotable
tennisafterbeingchalengedbyafriend.“Iwasoncewatchingamatchbetweentwoofmy
friends,”Hamadtouexplained.“Theydisagreedonapoint.WhenIcountedthepointinfaG
vorofoneofthem,theotherplayertoldme,‘Mindyourownbusinessasyouwilneverbe
abletoplay.’Itwasthatstatementthatfiredmeuptodecidetoplaytabletennis.”
IttookHamadtouthreeyearstomasterthesport.Hesaidthebiggestchalengewas
figuringoutthebestwaytocontrolhisbody.“Iwastryingfirsttousethebatunderthe
arm,andIalsotriedusingotherthings,whichwerentworkingsowel.Finaly,Itried
usingmymouth.Ittookmenearlyayearofpracticetogetusedtoholdingthepaddlewith
mymouthandmakingtheserve.Withpractice,thisskil wasimproved.”
)页4共( 页3第 卷 2
TheEgyptiansincredibletalentcametolightin2014whenhewasawardedthebest
ArabAthleteoftheyear.Hewonasilvermedalatthe2016AfricanChampionships,qualiG
fiedforhisfirstParalympicsin2016at43,andthenagainfortheTokyo2020Paralympic
Gamesat48.
Theinspiringathletesaid,“Thedisabilityisnotinarmsorlegsbuttogiveupin
whateveryouwouldliketodo.”
1.WhatmadeHamadtoutakeuptabletennis?
A.HispassionfortableGtennis. B.Hisambitiontoprovehimself.
C.Hiswilingnesstoinspireothers. D.Hissufferinginatrainaccident.
2.WhatwasthemostdifficultforHamadtoutoplaytabletennis?
A.Servingthebal withhismouth. B.Holdingthepaddleunderhisarm.
C.Practicingstrengtheninghismuscles. D.Playingthegamewiththerightbodypart.
3.WhatcanwelearnaboutHamadtoufromthetext?
A.Hewasrecognizedasagiftedplayerat41.
B.HewasawardedthebestathleteinAfrica.
C.HewonamedalintheTokyo2020ParalympicGames.
D.Herealizedhisdreamofwinningagoldmedal.
4.Whatmessagedoesthestoryconvey?
A.Welbegunishalfdone. B.Lovebreaksdownbarriers.
C.Successgivespeopledelight. D.Nothingisimpossibletoawilingheart.
Ⅱ.七选五(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
Whenyouchooseyourdreamcareer,itisimportantthatyoufirstknowyourselfwel.
ThebestwaytobeginisthroughselfGexplorationwhichwilalowyoutouncovermore
aboutyourpersonalinterests,skils,personality,andvalues. 1
Interestsareimportantconsiderationswhenyouchooseacareer.Byfocusingonyour
interests,youcandeterminewhichcareeroptionswouldprovideyouwiththehighestsatisG
factionandasenseofenjoyment. 2 JobsatisfactioncontributestoapositiveattiG
tudeatwork,whichinturnwilaffectyourchancesofgainingsuccessinyourcareer.
Thenextthingyouhavetoconsideristheskilsyouown. 3 Theseskilscan
beeitherhardorsoftskils.AndyouneedtodeterminewhichofthoseskilsaretransferaG
ble(可转移的).Transferableskilsarenotspecifictoonejob,soyoucanapplythemtoa
varietyofdifferentjobs.Havingtherightskilsetisthekeythatopensawholenewfieldof
careerpossibilitiesforyou.Youmayevenbesurprisedatthenumberofcareeroptionsthat
areagoodfitwiththeskilsyoucurrentlyhave.
4 Youwil needtoassessyourindividualpersonality,motivationaldrive,
needsandattitudestofindacareerthathasthebestfitwithyourpersonality.ForexamG
ple,asalespersongeneralyneedstobenaturalyoutgoing.
AnotherimportantelementtoconsiderinyourdecisionwhenyouchooseadreamcaG
reerisyourvalues. 5 Andthescaleofyourvaluesisbasedonyourattitudesand
beliefsaboutwhatisimportantinlife.
A.Valuesarelinkedtoyourbeliefs.
B.Whatarethethingsyouaregoodat?
C.Interestsarealsoimportantforyourchoice.
D.Choosingadreamcareerwilhaveaninfluenceonyourskils.
E.Ifyouenjoyyourjob,youwilbemoremotivatedtodoyourjobwel.
F.Oneormoreoftheseelementsmayhaveagreatinfluenceonyourchoiceofcareers.
G.Itisequalyimportantthatyoutakeyourpersonalityintoaccountwhenyouchooseyour
dreamcareer.
)页4共( 页4第 卷 2
第三部分 第一节
[参考范文]
DearNancy,
MyclassmatesandIareplanningtoplanttreesby
theriverthisweekend.Wealhopeyoucanjoinus.
Wearetomeetattheschoolgateat8oclockthis
Saturdaymorning.Sincewelcyclethereandworkin
thefield,youdbetterwearcasualclothesandcomfortaG
bleshoes.Besides,welhaveapicnicaftertheworkis
done.Everyoneisexpectedtobringtheirlunchand
shareit.Wemayreturnataround3oclockintheafterG
noon.
Wouldyouliketojoinus? Hopetoseeyouthen.
Yours,
LiHua
第二节
[参考范文]
Immediately,theclassbecameexcited.Somecould
hardlywaittoteltheirseatmatesabouttheirholiday
trips,eyesshiningandfacesglowing withjoy.Those
whohadntbeenanywherebombardedthemwithinquirG
ingquestions.EnormousdelightweledupineverycorG
neroftheclassroom.Obviouslyconfusedatthesudden
disorderaround,RafaelturnedtomeforreasonsinwritG
tenwords.Surprisingly,myexplanationputasmileon
hisface.“Anyvolunteertoshareyourstory?”asked
Ms.Sulivan,whosewordsIsetdownonpaperforRaG
fael.
ThenRafaelroseandwalkedontotheplatform.
Greetinguswithaconfidentsmile,Rafaelsharedhis
storyinamagneticvoice,whichleftmestunned.Ifelt
ashamedtolearnthatheranawebsitetohelpchildren
withhearingproblemsandguiltyaboutstupidlythinking
disabledpeoplecouldntbeinteligent.Thenhisvoice
waslostinathunderousoutburstofapplause.Feelinga
lumpinthethroat,IclappedmyhandsevenmoreloudG
ly,determinednevertojudgeabookbyitscover.
UNIT2 A卷
第一部分
Ⅰ.1.optimistic 2.injuries 3.Employees 4.enthusiG
astic 5.ambitious 6.professor 7.furniture 8.conG
tract 9.publisher 10.limit 11.distractions 12.outG
standing 13.ruined 14.elements 15.recognised
Ⅱ.(ⅰ)1.dealwith 2.ledahappylife 3.cameup
with 4.makesenseof 5.turnedhisbackon
6.dreamtup 7.droppedoutof 8.giveaway
(ⅱ)1.hadfaithin 2.apartfrom 3.onaverage
4.giveshimanadvantageover 5.contributedto
6.devotedhislifeto 7.wereconvincedof
Ⅲ.1.commitment 2.wasrejected 3.hasbeenlearnG
ing 4.tobecome 5.appreciative 6.causing 7.deG
termined 8.convincing 9.influential 10.lengthen
11.what 12.hadbegun 13.Driven 14.hunger
15.that
Ⅳ.1.howmuchmoneyyouhave 2.wastiredofhearG
ingabout 3.toleadapeacefullife 4.arelikelytofeel
5.toremindthebossof 6.convincethemtofocuson
7.pushmyselftothelimit 8.Nomatterwhathappened
9.appliedmyselftothistask 10.bedevotedto/devote
themselvesto
Ⅴ.(ⅰ)1.spending 2.Learning 3.eating 4.Being
caught 5.beingpunished 6.Using 7.denying 8.to
eat eating 9.teaching 10.referring
(ⅱ)1.the a 2.the the 3.a the 4.a the 5.a a
第二部分
Ⅰ.[语篇解读] 失去双臂的残奥会运动员 Hamadtou
由于幼时受到刺激,决定打乒乓球.历经艰难,他在各
场比赛中证明了自己的天赋和努力,验证了“有志者事
竟成”这一真理.
1.B [考 查 推 理 判 断.根 据 第 二 段 中 的 “TheydisaG
greedonapoint....Itwasthatstatementthatfired
meuptodecidetoplaytabletennis”可推知,正是他人
言语的刺激让 Hamadtou决定打乒乓球,他想要证明
自己.故选B项.]
2.D [考查细节理解.根据第三段中的“Hesaidthe
biggestchalengewasfiguringoutthebestwayto
controlhisbody”可知,他最大的挑战是找出控制自己
身体的最佳方法,同时结合下文中他尝试用各个身体
部位打球可知,他最大的困难是使用合适的身体部位
打球.故选 D项.]
3.A [考 查 细 节 理 解.根 据 倒 数 第 二 段 中 的 “The
Egyptiansincredibletalentcametolightin2014
whenhewasawardedthebestArabAthleteofthe
year.He wonasilver medalatthe2016 African
Championships,qualifiedforhisfirstParalympicsin
2016at43”可知,2014年,Hamadtou获得了阿拉伯年
度最佳运动员的称号,他惊人的天赋得以展现.2016
年,43岁的他在非洲锦标赛上获得银牌,并首次获得
残奥会参赛资格,故 A项正确.]
4
英语(BSD)选择性必修第一册
4.D [考查推理判断.通读全文内容可知,身残志坚的
Hamadtou虽然没有双臂,用嘴打球,但他通过自己的
努力赢得了成功.故 D项“有志者事竟成”符合题意.
A项 Welbegunishalfdone“良好的开端是成功的一
半”;B项Lovebreaksdownbarriers“爱能打破障碍”;
C项Successgivespeopledelight“成功给人快乐”.]
Ⅱ.[语篇解读] 本文主要说明了深入地认识自己对事
业的选择的影响.
1.F [根据上文内容可以知道这里是指前面提及的一
个或多个因素会影响你对事业的选择.]
2.E [从本段主旨句可知,这里主要讲的是兴趣对事业
选择的重要性.再根据空前内容及空后的“JobsatisG
factioncontributestoapositiveattitudeatwork”可
知,兴趣会带来愉悦感,如果你享受你的工作,你就会
有动力做好.]
3.B [根据空前一句话并结合选项可知,这里是问你对
什么比较擅长.故选B.]
4.G [本空是本段主旨句,下文主要讲的是个人性格对
事业选择的重要性,故选 G.]
5.A [根据本段主旨句可知,本段主要是讲价值观.再
根据空后一句可知,应选 A.]
UNIT2 B卷
答案速查
1-5 BBCDB 6-10 BCDDD 11-15 ADADB 16-20 FDBCG
21-25 CBDBA 26-30 CDCBD 31-35 AABDB
36.a 37.wasselected 38.where 39.excited 40.Athletes 41.but 42.tocontrol 43.competition 44.greatly
45.wilbe
第一部分 第一节
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇应用文.文章介绍了世界上
四个富有特色的旅馆.
1.B [细节理解题.根据 Treehotel,Sweden部分中的
“Nowyoucansleepinaspecificalymadehotelsuite
builtatopatree...”可知,瑞典的树屋酒店是建在树
上的.]
2.B [细节理解题.根据 TheMantaResort,Tanzania
部分中 的 倒 数 第 二 句 “Climboutofyourroomand
jumpintheclearwater!”可知,在曼塔度假村我们可
以在海里游泳.]
3.C [推理判断题.根据 BookandBed,Japan部分中
的第三句“Theroomsatthishotelaresmalenough
forasingleadult.”以及其他三个旅馆的介绍可知,
BookandBed的房间应该是最小的.]
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文.文章介绍了五位澳
大利亚的科学家.
4.D [细节理解题.根据 RichardDaintree:December
13,1832-June20,1878可以计算出答案为 D.]
5.B [细节理解题.根据 HowardWalterFlorey:SepG
tember24,1898-February21,1968中的forwhichhe
wonthe NobelPrizeinPhysiologyor Medicinein
1945可知答案为B.]
6.B [细节理解题.根据 MarcusOliphant:October8,
1901-July14,2000中的afoundingmemberofthe
AustralianNationalUniversity可知答案为B.]
7.C [细节理解题.根据第一部分的 Ageologist和第五
部分中的Apartfrombeingageologist可知答案为C.]
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇人物传记.文章讲述的是 Liu
Cixin的成就与写作风格.
8.D [细节理解题.根据第二段中“Butevenwithsuch
apowerfulimagination,Liu,55,probablyhadntexG
pectedthathewouldbecomethefirstAsiantowinthe
HugoAward,sciencefictionshighestprize,in2015.”
可知,我们对LiuCixin的了解是他是第一位获得雨果
奖的中国人.故选 D.]
9.D [推理判断题.根据第四段“‘Mymindopenedup
likeneverbefore.IfeltlikeanarrowriverfinalyseeG
ingthesea,’Liusaid.‘Thatnight,inmyeyes,the
starryskywascompletelydifferentfromthepast.For
thefirsttimeinmylife,Iwasawed(使敬畏)bythe
mysteryoftheuniverse.’”可知,LiuCixin的话主要是表
达在阅读克拉克的作品后自己的感受.故选D.]
10.D [推理判断题.根据最后一段中“However,al
hisvisionsandsolutionsarebasedon ‘hardsciG
ence’.Liusworksarentsimplydaydreams.”可知,
作者提到 TheThreeGBodyProblem 和TheWanderG
ingEarth 是为了证明 LiuCixin的作品是科学与现
实的结合.故选 D.]
11.A [主 旨 大 意 题.根 据 第 一 段 “Perhapsnoone
knowsthepowerofimaginationbetterthanChinese
writerLiuCixin....Heonlywrotesciencefictionin
hissparetime.ButitwasduringthistimethatLius
imaginationtookflight.Hedidwhathemightnever
havethechancetodoinreallife-wanderinspace,
fightwithaliens,andvisitplanetslightGyearsaway.”
可知,本文讲述的是作家刘慈欣的成就和写作风格.
故选 A.]
5
参考答案