Unit 9 section Ⅰ Topic Talk-【创新教程】2024-2025学年高中英语必修第三册五维课堂课时作业(北师大版2019)
|
2份
|
6页
|
25人阅读
|
0人下载
内容正文:
UNIT9 LEARNING
SECTIONⅠ TOPICTALK
[基础性]
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1.What (科目)doyoulikebest?
2.Thepathistheonly (路径)to
thetown.
3.Pleasetalk abouttheproblem with
your (同伴).
4.WhatIlikemostis (几何).
5.Wouldyoutakepartinthe
(竞赛)thisSunday?
6.Ourclasshaswonthefirst
(奖)inthespeechcontest.
Ⅱ.单句语法填空
1.Upon (approach)thehouse,I
noticedmydadandmomstandingbeG
sidetheoldtruck,lookingupset.
2.Myprogressinreadingraisedmy
(curious),andIwantedtoknow
everything.
3.Previousgenerationsconcentrate
getting children to schoolon
time,fed,dressedandreadytolearn.
4.Ifpraiseissincereand (foG
cus)ontheeffortnottheoutcome,you
cangiveitasoftenasyourchilddoes
somethingthatdeservesaverbalreG
ward.
5.Inordertobe fluentinEngG
lish,Mr.WanghasgonetoAmericafor
3years.
6.Those takeanactivepartin
sportsareenergetic.
[应用性]
Ⅲ.完成句子
1.你 得 带 着 手 机,以 便 他 们 能 随 时 联
系你.
Youhavetocarryamobilephone
theycanconG
tactyouatanytime.
2.我们都知道参加体育锻炼有助于增强
体力.
Wealknowthat
the physicalexercise helps
buildupourstrength.
3.随着春天的来临,万物复苏了.(with
复合结构)
everything
comestolifeagain.
4.为了打发时间,我宁愿读书,也不愿玩
电子产品.
Tokiltime,Iprefer
withelectronicproducts.
5.更糟糕的是,书里少了几页,这让我不
可 能 理 解 这 本 书.(非 限 制 性 定 语
从句)
Worsestil,severalpagesinthebook
aremissing,
formetomakesenseofthebook.
[综合性]
Ⅰ.阅读理解
A
Languagesarewindowstodifferent
cultures,alowingustoconnectwithothG
ersfromaroundtheworld.Butlearninga
newlanguagenotjusthasasimpleconG
94
UNIT9 LEARNING
versationorhasaccesstodifferentwords
andconcepts.
AstudybyDr.ThomasBakwhois
alectureratEdinburghsSchoolofPhiG
losophy,PsychologyandLanguageSciG
encesshowedthatbilingual (双 语 的)
younglearnersperformedbetteronattenG
tiontestsand hadbetterconcentration
thanthosewhospokeonlyonelanguage.
Dr.Baktested853participantsin1947,
whentheywereal11yearsold,andreG
testedthemwhentheywereintheirearly
70s.HefoundthatbilinguallearnersperG
formedbetterthanexpected.ThestronG
gesteffectswereseeningeneralinteliG
genceandreading.Theresultsshowed
thatlearninganewlanguageinadulthood
stilhaspositiveresults.
Thereisanotherstudythatvisualise
thebenefitsoflearninganewlanguageon
thebrain.Theresearchersconductedthe
studyontwogroupsofscholars,onethat
studiedlanguagesandanotherthatstudG
ied nonGlinguistic subjects. The MRI
scansshowedthatthebrainsoftheparG
ticipantsstudyinglanguagesincreasedin
size,whilethebrainsizesoftheother
groupremainedthesame.Thestudies
suggestthe bilingualism improves the
brainsexecutive (可 执 行 的)function.
Learninganotherlanguageisoneofthe
mosteffectiveandpracticalwaystoinG
crease inteligence, keep your mind
sharp,and buffer (减 缓 )yourbrain
againstaging.
“Asalanguagelearner,youl not
onlybecomeamoreconsciousthinkerand
listenerwhocancommunicateclearlyand
thinkcreatively,butyoulalsogainthe
mostsignificantbenefitofmultilingualism
inabroader,moreglobalperspective,”
writesDan RoitmanofPimsleurinthe
HuffingtonPost.
1.HowdoesDr.ThomasBakexplainhis
findinginParagraph2?
A.Byusinganexpertswords.
B.Bymakingcomparison.
C.Byreferringtoanotherstudy.
D.Byintroducingaconcept.
2.WhatcanwelearnaboutfromthereG
searches?
A.Dr.ThomasBakhadtheparticiG
pantsretestedseventyyearslater.
B.Thosewhoaregoodatreadingalso
dowelinlearninganewlanguage.
C.Thelanguagelearnersbrainsizeis
largerthanthatofthenonGverbal
(非语言的)learners.
D.Languagelearning can makethe
brainenergeticandslow downits
aging.
3.WhatdoesDanRoitmanthinkoflearnG
inglanguages?
A.Learninglanguageisusefultoa
personsdevelopment.
B.TravelingaroundtheworldisnecG
essaryforlanguagelearning.
C.Languagelearnersaremerelygood
atthinkingandlistening.
D.Languagelearnersare moreactive
thannonGverballearners.
05
必修第三册(BSD)
4.Whichofthefolowingisthebesttitle
forthetext?
A.Stopping Learning LanguagesCan
GetaCreativeBrain
B.LanguageLearningLeadstoaBroaG
derPerspective
C.Learning a New Language Helps
BrainDevelopment
D.TheRelationshipBetweenLanguage
LearnersandBrains
B
English has
surely become the
globallanguage.WhenG
ever weturn onthe
newstofindoutwhatshappeninginEast
Asia,orAfrica,oranywhere,peopleare
beinginterviewedandtelingusaboutit
inEnglish.
Ifpeoplelookatthefactsaboutthe
amazingreachoftheEnglishlanguage,
manywouldbesurprised.Englishisused
inover90countriesasanofficialorsemiG
officiallanguage.Englishistheworking
languageofmanyinternationalinstitutes
(研究所)aswelasofmostinternational
researchscientists.Itisalsothelanguage
thatIndian parents and black parents
wishtheirchildrentolearn.Itisbelieved
thatoveronebilionpeopleworldwideare
nowlearningEnglish.
Oneofthemostimportantcausesof
thespreadofEnglisharoundtheworldis
thatEuropeansarewilingtoacceptitas
theirlanguage.Englishisspreadingfrom
northernEuropetothesouthandisnow
thesecondlanguageincountriessuchas
Sweden,Norway,Netherlandsand DenG
mark.Ifonevisitsanyofthem,itwould
seemthatalmosteveryonetherecantalk
inEnglish.
Recently,areportsaidthatatthebeG
ginningof2001,English wasthe most
widelyknownforeignlanguagewith43%
ofEuropeanssayingtheyspokeit.The
reportalsosaidthatwithover89%ofthe
populationspeakingEnglish,Swedennow
hasthe highest percentage of English
speakers.Whatsmore,EnglishisthelanG
guageratedasmostusefultoknow,and
over77%ofEuropeanswhodonotspeak
Englishastheirfirstlanguageconsiderit
useful.
5.By writingthis passage,the writer
mainlywantstotelus .
A.whysomanypeoplespeakEnglish
aroundtheworld
B.thatEnglishhasbecomealanguage
spokenalovertheworld
C.aboutthedevelopmentofEnglishin
Europe
D.somethingabouttheEnglishGspeakG
ingcountries
6.Accordingtothepassage,whathas
playedanimportantroleinspreading
Englisharoundtheworld?
A.Thatgovernmentshaveaskedtheir
peopletolearnitinschool.
B.ThatEnglishisthemostbeautiful
languageintheworld.
C.ThatEuropeansarewilingtoacG
ceptEnglishastheirlanguage.
D.ThatpeoplehavetouseEnglishin
theirwork.
15
UNIT9 LEARNING
7.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“rated”
inthelastparagraphmean?
A.Stood. B.Agreed.
C.Considered. D.Argued.
8.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?
A.BlackparentsdontwanttheirchilG
drentolearnEnglish.
B.Englishisusedinover90countries
asanofficiallanguage.
C.NotalinternationalresearchscienG
tistsspeakEnglishatwork.
D.EnglishhasbecomethemostimporG
tantlanguageinSweden.
Ⅱ.完形填空
WhenIwasabout10or11years
old,Ireceivedagiftfrom mygrandfaG
ther.Icant 1 whattheexactoccaG
sionwaswhenhegavemethe 2 .Al
Icanrememberisthathewenttothe
townfora weekforhisbusinessand
whenhe 3 hegavemeabookwithan
4 coverpicture.I 5 thebookon
mydeskforawhileandonedayheasked
mewhetherIlikedthe 6 ofthebook
hegaveme.Iwasabit 7 tohearthat
asIhavenot 8 thebookatal.He
smiledandtoldmethathe 9 thisstoG
ry.ThenextdayIstartedreadingthis
book.Tomy 10 ,Iwassoabsorbed
inthestorythatI 11 togooutsideto
playwithotherboys.Afterreadingthis
book,Ihada(n) 12 inreadingmore
storybookslikethisoneforthefirsttime
inmylife.Thatwasjustthebeginning
andafterthat,Ibecamearegular 13 .
Thisbookhasanexcelentstorythat
taughtmethe 14 oflovingothers.
Honestly,I 15 mymothermorethan
myplaymatesafterrealisinghertruelove
forme.
1.A.refer B.recal
C.respond D.review
2.A.chocolate B.picture
C.book D.car
3.A.performed B.disappeared
C.returned D.went
4.A.excelent B.effective
C.exciting D.expressive
5.A.brought B.sold
C.kept D.gave
6.A.boy B.story
C.cover D.picture
7.A.nervous B.ashamed
C.surprised D.astonished
8.A.touched B.liked
C.proceeded D.borrowed
9.A.read B.loved
C.wrote D.learned
10.A.amazement B.excitement
C.delight D.sadness
11.A.remembered B.wanted
C.focused D.forgot
12.A.interest B.cause
C.agreement D.award
13.A.person B.child
C.reader D.student
14.A.passion B.importance
C.energy D.convenience
15.A.caredabout B.addictedto
C.referredto D.arguedabout
25
必修第三册(BSD)
2.G [根据第二段内容可以看出,本段主要讲述了足够
的睡眠给孩子们带来的好处.选项 G“它还让他们远
离疾病,并帮助他们保持健康的体重”同样也是充足
的睡眠带来的好处,符合语境.故选 G.]
3.D [空前提到了星期一到星期五睡得少而在周末补
觉弊大于利,空后提到了这样做带来的恶果.选项 D
“它干扰一个人的内部生物钟”在逻辑上与前后文内
容衔接紧密.故选 D.]
4.F [空格后的“那就是解释疲劳驾驶的感觉是如此重
要的原因”应是对空格处内容做出的解释.选项F“据
报道,五分之一的交通事故与司机犯困有关”符合语
境.故选F.]
5.A [本空位于段首.根据空格后文可知,如果手机在
卧室外充电,就可以避免看手机信息.睡觉时,就把
手机放在那里.所以本段主要讲述的是家长要以身
作则,故选项 A“以身作则”符合语境.故选 A.]
Ⅲ.[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文,文章阐述了人类
对森林的破坏以及为解决这一问题采取的措施.
1.who/that [that引导的宾语从句中含有强调句型,
被强调的是人,故可使用“itis...who/that...”结构.
故填 who/that.]
2.areharming [由时间状语 now 及下文中的 weare
alsosuffering可知,谓语动词应使用现在进行时.主
语为 Activities,所以谓语动词应用复数形式.故填
areharming.]
3.disasters [disaster为可数名词,根据后文中的such
asfloodinganddroughts可 知,此 处 应 用 复 数 形 式.
故填disasters.]
4.largest [结合句意可知此处表示“最大的”,应用形容
词的最高级.故填largest.]
5.hashit [根据后文中的时间状语inthepastdecade
可知,谓语动词应用现在完成时.主语为 DeforestaG
tion,故 助 动 词 应 用 第 三 人 称 单 数 形 式 has.故 填
hashit.]
6.the [用定冠词特指“有几百年历史的生活方式”.故
填the.]
7.in [beindangerof面临的危险.故填in.]
8.actualy [副词actualy修饰动词seen.故填actualG
ly.]
9.introducing [介词 by后应跟动名词作宾语.故填
introducing.]
10.toblame [betoblame意为“该受责备”,不定式的
主动形式表示被动含义.故填toblame.]
UNIT9 SECTIONⅠ
基础性
Ⅰ.1.subject 2.approach 3.partner 4.geometry
5.competition 6.prize
Ⅱ.1.approaching 2.curiosity 3.on 4.focused
5.more 6.who
Ⅲ.1.sothat 2.takingpartin 3.WiththespringapG
proaching 4.readingbookstoplaying 5.whichmakes
itpossible
综合性
Ⅰ.[语篇解读] 本文是一篇说明文,主要讲述了学习
两种或多种语言的人的大脑会更加活跃与年轻,因此学
习语言有助于大脑的发育.
1.B [推理判断题.根据第二段中的“AstudybyDr.
ThomasBakwho...Hefoundthatbilinguallearners
performedbetterthanexpected.”可知,他将“学习两
种语言”与“只说一种语言”的人进行对比,所以 Dr.
ThomasBak用对比的手法解释了他的研究结果.故
选B.]
2.D [细节理解题.根据第三段中的“LearninganothG
erlanguageisoneofthemosteffectiveandpractical
waystoincreaseinteligence,keepyourmindsharp,
andbuffer(减缓)yourbrainagainstaging.”可知学习
另一种语言是提高智力、保持头脑敏锐、减缓大脑衰
老的最有效和最实用的方法之一.故选 D.]
3.A [细节理解题.根据最后一段中的“Asalanguage
learner,youl notonly becomea moreconscious
thinkerandlistenerwhocancommunicateclearlyand
thinkcreatively,butyoulalsogainthemostsignifiG
cantbenefitof multilingualism inabroader,more
globalperspective...”可知语言学习对个体的发展很
有帮助.故选 A.]
4.C [主旨大意题.根据文章第二段中的“Theresults
showedthatlearninganewlanguageinadulthoodstil
haspositiveresults.”以 及 第 三 段 “Thereisanother
studythatvisualisethebenefitsoflearninganewlanG
guageonthebrain....Learninganotherlanguageis
oneofthemosteffectiveandpracticalwaystoinG
creaseinteligence,keepyourmindsharp,andbuffer
(减缓)yourbrainagainstaging.”可知,文章通过两个
实验得出结论,学习两种或多种语言的人的大脑会更
加活跃与年轻,因此学习语言有助于大脑的发育.故
选C.]
[语篇解读] 本文主要说明了英语是目前世界上的通
用语言.
5.B [主旨大意题.根据本文的第一句“Englishhas
surelybecomethegloballanguage.”以及后文的具体
描述可知,作者主要想告诉我们,英语是目前世界的
通用语言.故选B.]
6.C [细节理解题.根据第三段的“Oneofthemost
importantcausesofthespreadofEnglisharoundthe
worldisthatEuropeansarewilingtoacceptitas
theirlanguage.”可知C正确.故选C.]
7.C [词义猜测题.根据语境以及第四段的“consider
ituseful”可 知,rate在 这 里 意 为 “认 为,看 作”.故
选C.]
8.C [细 节 理 解 题.根 据 第 二 段 的 “Englishisthe
workinglanguage...aswelasofmostinternational
researchscientists.”可知,并不是所有的国际研究科
学人员工作时都使用英语.故选C.]
Ⅱ.[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文.文章主要讲了作
者的爷爷送给作者一本书,通过这本书,作者对读书产
生了很大兴趣.从书籍中作者学到关心他人的重要性.
78
参考答案
1.B [上文语境题.根据上文“WhenIwasabout10or
11yearsold,Ireceivedagiftfrom mygrandfather.”
可知,现在是回想原来的事情,作者无法回想起(reG
cal)爷爷给他这本书的确切场合是什么.故选B.]
2.C [下文语境题.根据下文“AlIcanrememberis
thathewenttothetownforaweekforhisbusiness
andwhenhe 3 hegavemeabookwithan 4
coverpicture.”可知,作者不记得爷爷给他这本书的
确切 场 合 是 什 么,只 记 得 爷 爷 给 他 带 来 了 一 本 书
(book).故选C.]
3.C [上文语境题.根据上文“hewenttothetownfor
aweekforhisbusiness”可知,作者能记得的只有爷爷
因公去了镇上一个星期,回来(return)后给了作者一
本书.故选C.]
4.A [下文语境题.根据后文“coverpicture”可知,作
者能记得的只有爷爷因公去了镇上一个星期,回来后
给了他一本封面非常好看的(excelent)书.故选 A.]
5.C [下文语境题.根据后面“onmydeskforawhile”
可知,作者把这本书保存(keep)在他的桌子上有一段
时间了.故选C.]
6.B [下文语境题.根据下文“Iwasabit 7 tohear
thatasIhavenot 8 thebookatal.”可知,作者把
这本书放在他的桌子上有一段时间了,有一天爷爷问
他是否 喜 欢 他 给 的 这 本 书 里 的 故 事 (story). 故
选B.]
7.B [上下文语境题.根据上文“...onedayheasked
mewhetherIlikedthestoryofthebookhegaveme.”
以及后文“ThenextdayIstartedreadingthisbook.”
可知,作 者 听 到 爷 爷 的 话 有 点 惭 愧 (ashamed).故
选B.]
8.A [下文语境题.根据后文“ThenextdayIstarted
readingthisbook.”可知,作者听到爷爷的话有点惭
愧,因为他还没碰(touch)这本书.故选 A.]
9.B [下文语境题.根据下文“ThenextdayIstarted
readingthisbook.Tomy 10 ,Iwassoabsorbedin
thestorythatI 11 togooutsidetoplaywithother
boys.”可知,爷爷笑着告诉作者,他喜欢(love)这个故
事.因此作者去读了,并且也很喜欢.故选B.]
10.A [下文语境题.根据后文“Iwassoabsorbedin
thestory”可知,书吸引了作者,令作者惊讶(amazeG
ment)的是,他太专注于这个故事了.故选 A.]
11.D [上文语境题.根据前文“Iwassoabsorbedin
thestorythat”可知,作者太专注于这个故事了,以至
于忘记(forget)了到外面去和其他男孩玩.故选D.]
12.A [上文语境题.根据前文“Iwassoabsorbedin
thestorythatIforgottogooutsidetoplaywithothG
erboys”可知,读完这本书后,作者觉得人生中第一
次有兴趣(interest)阅读更多像这样的故事书.故
选 A.]
13.C [上 文 语 境 题.根 据 前 文 “Afterreadingthis
book,Ihadaninterestinreadingmorestorybooks
likethisoneforthefirsttimeinmylife.”可知,这只
是一个开始,在那之后,作者成了一个经常阅读的人
(reader).故选C.]
14.B [下 文 语 境 题.根 据 下 文“I 15 mymother
morethanmyplaymatesafterrealisinghertruelove
forme”可知,这本书里讲了一个很好的故事,让作者
明白了爱他人的重要性(importance).故选B.]
15.A [上文语境题.根据前文“ThisbookhasanexG
celentstorythattaughtmetheimportanceofloving
others.”可知,在意识到母亲对他的真爱后,作者对
母亲的关心(careabout)超过了他的玩伴.故选 A.]
SECTION Ⅱ
基础性
Ⅰ.1.reflect 2.arguing 3.assume 4.automatic
5.flexible 6.promote 7.unlikely 8.ignored
Ⅱ.1.on 2.assumption 3.being 4.with 5.impresG
sion 6.In 7.not 8.that 9.based 10.went
应用性
Ⅲ.1.reflectedon 2.Inshort 3.attemptto 4.is
basedon 5.arguewith 6.getsinherwayof 7.work
out 8.missedouton
综合性
Ⅰ.[语篇解读] 这是一篇说明文.文章主要谈了对未
来学校的构想:现在的学校将不复存在,以后的学校将
是电子化的
1.A [细节理解题.根据第二段和第三段中 的“AcG
cordingtoTheAge,thedistancelearningwilbepopG
ularandstudentswillistentoteachersoncomputG
ers.”可知,根据TheAge的报道,远程学习将会很流
行,学生将会在电脑上听老师讲课.由此可知,未来
学校的学生将主要在网上学习.故选 A.]
2.B [细节理解题.根据第四段内容可知,在这所学
校,所有的老师和学生都有笔记本电脑.老师们通过
一个特殊的电话系统检查信息并给学生回电话,学生
们用电话搜索信息或与教授他们课程的老师交谈.
此外,所有的课程都与各种学科相关,所有的学生都
有自己的由老师制订的学习计划.由此可知,这段主
要以滨海小学为例,说明了未来学校的运行方式.故
选B.]
3.D [词义猜测题.根据后文“Thus,welpaymore
attentiontothelearningofkidsratherthantheteachG
ing.”可知,我们会更多地关注孩子们的学习,而非教
学.由此可知,科技改变了未来学习的重点.故画线
单词的意思为“重点,焦点”.故选 D.]
4.A [主旨大意题.文章第一段“Whatthefuture...in
thefuture.”为全文主题段,该段说明未来的学校将会
是什么样子很难弄清楚,但是大多数专家认为未来的
学校将会是电子化的.结合后文内容可知,全文主要
谈了对未来学校的构想,故 A选项“未来的学校”适合
作文章标题.故选 A.]
[语篇解读] 本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一次机缘巧合
下,作者开始学习中提琴,接触到古典音乐并从中获益
的故事.
5.B [推理判断题.根据第一、二段可知,因为管弦乐
队的老师说作者有一双拉中提琴的手,作者开始接触
中提琴并从此无法割舍,下文提到作者由中提琴开始
88
必修第三册(BSD)
资源预览图