广东省中山市小榄花城中学2024-2025学年九年级下学期第一次限时训练英语试题

2024-2025学年第二学期九年级第一次限时训练 英语试题 笔试部分：90分 时间：90分钟 二、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求，从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 Liu Bowen，also known as Liu Ji，was a wise man who lived in ancient China.He was famous for his wisdom and great contributions he 31______ to the Ming Dynasty. Here is one of the most popular32_____ about how Liu Bowen helped the Ming Dynasty. Once，Emperor Zhu Yuanzhang was planning to build city walls around Nanjing to protect it from 33______. Usually，people would build walls straight up and down，but Liu Bowen，with his understanding of the terrain （地形），put forward a better idea. He advised the emperor34_______the shape of the land，like going up and down hills and around rivers. This strategy （计策） would not only save time and resources but also make the wall35_______. The emperor thought 36________ was a great idea and decided to take his advice. They built the wall just as Liu Bowen suggested. Finally，the wall turned out to be really good at keeping37_______ city safe，providing a natural barrier （屏障） against enemies. This story tells us38_______ Liu Bowen is a very creative thinker. We can all learn from him to look at things39______ and find smart solutions to our problems.His idea about the walls 40_______us an important lesson：sometimes the best way to solve a problem is to think outside the box. （ ）31.A．made B．makes C．has made （ ）32.A．story B．stories C．stories’ （ ）33.A．attacked B．being attacked C．attacking （ ）34.A．following B．follow C．to follow （ ）35.A．stronger B．strong C．strongest （ ）36.A．its B．It’s C．it （ ）37.A．a B．the C．an （ ）38.A．how B．what C．that （ ）39.A．differently B．different C．Difference （ ）40. A．teaches B．taught C．teach 三、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）。 通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 Gui Haichao is not only an astronaut but also a teacher of a university. On May 30th 2023, he took the Shenzhou-16 Spacecraft with Jing Haipeng, Zhu Yangzhu and flew to space. He won a great deal of 41 as he was the first man who wears glasses to space. Gui was 42 in a village in Yunnan in 1986. His interest in 43 began at the age of 17 when he got the news of Yang Liwei's trip to space on the radio. The news  44 him. At that time, he 45 being an astronaut like Yang. Gui has got excellent educational achievements, but it’s not enough. He must go through 46 physical training.He never thought about giving up. 47 , he realized his dream. In the eyes of his students, Gui is 48 . “During his training, he keeps reading our essays (论文). Sometimes during dinner time, he would call me to give 49 on my essays. He is really a helpful teacher and I like him,” one of his students says. We have heard too many arguments about the “uselessness of studying” at our times, and we also know that there are many children in mountainous areas who may never got out of there. However, Gui 50 a good example to everyone. Studying can really change our life. So just dream big and study hard. （ ）41. A. prizes B. fights C. races D. attention （ ）42. A. growing B. born C. interested D. experienced （ ）43. A. study B. life C. space D. village （ ）44. A. encouraged B. surprised C. reminded D. shocked （ ）45. A. heard of B. dreamed of C. thought of D. spoke of （ ）46. A. nervous B. afraid C. strict D. strange （ ）47. A. Finally B. Suddenly C. Usually D. Importantly （ ）48.A. interesting B. hardworking C. friendly D. funny （ ）49.A. advice B. order C. interviews D. rules （ ）50.A. praises B. keeps C. follows D. sets 四、阅读理解（本大题有15小题，每小题2分，共30分）。 阅读A、B两篇短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。 A CHINADAILY.cem.cn HOME CHINA WORLD BUSINESS CULTURE Beijing Central Axis（轴线） Beijing，one of the world's greatest cities，has an axis running through the old city. As a symbol of the Ideal City Order of China，last July，the Beijing Central Axis was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List（联合国教科文组织世界遗产名录）. Since it became China's 59th world heritage，we have learned more about this central axis. Fact •It is the longest city axis in the world. •It runs 7.8 kilometers from north to south through the heart of Beijing. •It has a group of buildings and historical sites，especially including 15 key parts that shape Beijing's old city. Value •It divides the city into two parts that form a symmetrical（对称的）city pattern. •The special and great order of Beijing is created by this central axis. History •It was first built in the 13th century. •It took shape in the 16th century. •The idea of city planning came from the book Kaogongji. Action •Beijing has taken efforts to protect the historic sites along the axis. •Beijing has applied for the World Heritage for nearly 12 years. （ ）51. When did Beijing Central Axis become China's 59th world heritage？ A.In June，2023. B.In June，2024. C.In July，2023. D.In July，2024. ( ) 52. Which ancient Chinese book provided the idea of city planning ? A. Kaogongji B. Tiangongkaiwu C. Yuanzhi D. Mujing （ ）53. How many years has Beijing worked on applying for the World Heritage? A. 59 B. 12 C. 16 D. 15 （ ）54.Which of the following is true about Beijing Central Axis？ A.It started to be built in the 16th century. B.It stands for the Ideal City Picture of China. C.It divides the city into two symmetrical parts. D.It runs from north to south through the whole country. （ ）55. Where can we probably read the text about the Beijing Central Axis？ A.On the Internet. B.In a travel guide. C.In a history book. D.In the newspaper. B Nowadays many people go camping. Camping can be enjoyed in the backyard or in the wilderness. Whether camping for one night or several weeks，being prepared is the key. Endless fun Once the tent is put up and the fire area is prepared，there is lots to do. Fishing and hiking are just some of the fun activities. At night，campers often sit by the fire，talking and telling stories. Required equipment Shelter, bedclothes, food and water are necessary. Clothing should be prepared enough to protect against weather and insects. A hat，whistle，bug repellent（驱虫剂） and rope may come in handy. Don't forget a flashlight, a compass, cookers and a first-aid box. Various tents There are many types and styles of tents. You should choose your tent based on your needs. If you are camping alone in the backyard，a simple lean-to or small tent may do. If you are camping with your family，a larger cabin tent or camping trailer may be best. Proper locations Where you decide to set up your campsite is very important. Look for a high and dry location if it rains. The ground should be level because hills and rocks are uncomfortable to sleep on. A sunny exposure（接触） in the morning with shade in the afternoon is ideal. ▲ Wherever you camp，it is important to respect the environment around you.If you are in a park，make sure to follow its rules. Put your garbage and waste in rubbish bins. If you are in the wilderness，keep minimum noises and do not disturb the plants or animals. （ ）56. Before campers take up some fun activities，they should 　 　. A.go fishing and hiking B.chat around the fire C.wait for the rain D. put up their tent （ ）57. If the camper faces a strong wind，which kind of tent might be the best choice？ A.Lean﹣to tents. B.Pup tents. C.Alpine tents. D.Dome tents. （ ）58. Which of the following can be put in the ▲ ？ A. Park rules B.Green camping C.Plant protectors D.Animal lovers （ ）59. What does the underlined word “minimum” mean ? A. lowest B. highest C. biggest D. shortest （ ）60. What is the purpose of the passage？ A.To call on more people to take up camping. B.To remind people to follow the rules of camping. C.To offer some suggestions on how to prepare for camping. D.To introduce the advantages and disadvantages of camping. C 配对阅读。左栏是五位学生英语学习中常见的问题，右栏是七个中华成语故事，帮助他们选出对应的成语故事。 （ ）61."Because" and "so" shouldn't be put together. But some students often add "so" to the sentence with "because". （ ）62.Some students may be lucky to get the right answers. But if they depend only on luck, failure may come. （ ）63.Some students pretend that they know the grammar rules but in fact，they don't. （ ）64.Students need to learn a lesson from mistakes so that they won't make them next time. （ ）65.Some students seem to be able to read the English texts in groups. But they can't do it alone. A. The old emperor liked group music. A man joined the musical team. But the new emperor enjoyed music played by every single musician. The man without any music ability ran away. B. Several men were drawing snakes on the floor.One man who finished fastest didn't win because he added feet to his snake. C. A rabbit knocked into a tree and died. A farmer ate it and waited there every day. However, no rabbits came and his fields went worse. D. A man wanted to steal a big bell. He covered his ears, thinking if he couldn't hear the noise,neither could others. E. A young man was so poor that he made a small hole in the wall to get light from next door at night. He studied hard and succeeded. F. A young general(将军) had little time to read at first. Then he studied hard and became knowledgeable. He is not the one he used to be. G.A sheep keeper found a sheep was gone. He discovered a hole in the sheep hold（羊圈）and fixed it. The rest of the sheep were safe. 五、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）。 请阅读下面这篇文章，在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。 请从方框内选择适当的词，并根据需要用其正确形式填空，使文章语法正确、完整连贯，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。注意：每空一词，每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。 happy he show 　 although reason use mean in dangerous place or care "Woof，woof!"When your dog barks，is he using his "dog's language"？ In fact, a dog's bark isn't equal to（等同于）the words we find in a language.Your dog will never be able to tell you how the weather is（66）　 what he ate yesterday. So, what does his barking actually （67）　 ？ Dogs bark to say how they feel, but not why they feel that way. They bark at things for two main（68）　 _. When you see something（69）　 or get hurt, you may cry out. "Ouch!"A dog's bark（70）　 certain situations can mean the same thing. He barks to （71）__　 his fear or to call for help from his group. Other barks are meant，to show that he is very excited. These barks are closer to the "wow" you make when you open a surprising present. When a dog barks in this way，it　 means he wants to share his （72）　 with you or his dog friends. （73）　 your dog doesn't know how to speak your language, he still listens and tries hard to understand you. If you listen to him（74）　 ，you may also come to understand the meanings of （75）　 different barks. In this way, you two will have a richer life together. 六、 读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）。 A. 回答问题（本题有小题，每小题2分，共10分）。 请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整. You may know about "junk food" like French fries. But do you know about "junk sleep"? A British survey shows that there are many electronic products in teenagers’ bedrooms. They are influencing teenagers sleep badly. The survey was done among 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16. It found that 50% of them got just 4 to 7 hours' sleep every day, But doctors say they need 8 to 9 hours’ sleep. Almost 25% of the kids said that they often fell asleep while they were watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products. "This is very worrying," said Dr.Chris, a British professor,"We call it junk sleep. it means you don't get enough sleep and that the quality of the sleep is low, too. If you don't get a good rest, you won't do well in school the next day." The survey found that quite a few of the kids felt tired each day because of "junk sleep", especially girls between 13 and 16. Nearly all the teenagers have a phone, music player or TV in their bedrooms. And lots of them even have all the three. Dr. Chris suggested that parents should help their children keep away from electronic products, and that teenagers should spend less time on electronic products. 76.What is “junk sleep”? ______________________________________________________________ 77.How many hours of sleep do kids from 12 to 16 need? ______________________________________________________________ 78.What were the 25% of the kids doing when they fell asleep ? ______________________________________________________________ 79.How will the kids feel because of “junk sleep”? __________________________________;____________________________ 80.What should parents do according to Dr. Chris? ______________________________________________________________ B. 书面表达（本题15分）。 2025年3月21日是第25个世界睡眠日，今年世界睡眠日中国主题为：健康睡眠，快乐成长。假设你是李明，下周是学校英语周， 广播站以“Let’s have a good sleep”为主题，面向全校学生征稿。请你根据下图提示，完成一份完整的英文稿件。 Let’s have a good sleep 好睡眠对我们的影响 如何拥有高质量的睡眠 1.睡前放松 2.…… 呼吁 作文要求： （1）可在内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息； （2）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校的真实名称与考生的真实姓名。 （3）语句连贯，词数80个左右。 Let’s have a good sleep By Li Ming Dear fellow students, March 21st is World Sleep Day.___________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Thank you for listening. I hope these tips will help you achieve a better sleep and a more fulfilling life. 第 1 页 共 5 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$2024-2025 学年第二学期九年级第一次限时训练 英语答案 笔试部分 二、语法选择（本题有 10 小题，每小题 1分，共 10 分） 31-35ABBCA 36-40 CBCAA 三、完形填空（本大题有 10 小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分）。 41-45 DBCAB 46-50 CABAD 四、阅读理解。 51-55 DABBA 56-60 DCBAC 61-65BCDGA 五、短文填空。 66. or 67. mean 68. reasons 69. dangerous 70. in 71. show 72. happiness 73. Although 74. carefully 75. his 六、读写综合。 76.It means you don't get enough sleep and that the quality of the sleep is low, too. 77.They need 8 to 9 hours’ sleep./8to 9 hours’ sleep. 78.They were watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products. 79.They will feel tired./Tired. 80.They should help their children keep away from electronic products. B.书面表达。（本题 15分） Let's Have a Good Sleep By Li Ming Dear fellow students, March 21st is World Sleep Day. I would like to draw our attention to the importance of having a good sleep. Sleep is great importance of our daily lives, and its benefits are huge. First of all, good sleep has a profound impact on our physical and mental well-being. It helps get rid of illness. A well-rested mind is more focused, creative, and productive. Moreover, A good night's sleep makes sure that we are in the best possible state to take on new challenges and opportunities. But how do we achieve high-quality sleep? Here are a few tips to help you get started: Firstly, Set up a regular sleep schedule. Going to bed and waking up at the same time every day helps us grow up well.. Secondly ,Create a relaxing bedtime routine. This could include taking a warm shower, reading a book, or listening to soft music. . What’s more, Keep your room cool, dark, and quiet. Use comfortable bedding and pillows that suit your needs. In conclusion, good sleep is important for our overall health and well-being. Let's have a good sleep and share its benefits with everyone. Thank you for listening. I hope these tips will help you achieve a better sleep and a more fulfilling life.