Unit 4 Sharing Words and Expressions（课件）-【上好课】2024-2025学年高二英语同步精品课堂（人教版2019选择性必修第四册）

仓颉之初作书盖依类象形故谓之文其形声相益即谓之字文者物象之本字者言孳乳而浸多也著于竹帛谓之仓颉之初作书盖依类象形故谓之文其形声相益即谓之字文者物象之本字者言孳乳而 Words and Expressions 新人教选必四 Unit 4 Sharing parcel ['pɑːsl] n.包裹 vt.裹好；打包 postal parcel邮政包裹 parcel delivery包裹递送 parcel service包裹服务 a parcel of 一包……, 一堆 parcel sth. up 把…包起来 package n.包裹,盒，包价旅游 v.打包 1. 他剪断（snip）绳子，解开包裹。He snipped the string and untied the parcel. 2.我需要一根绳子来把这东西捆起来。I need a piece of string to parcel this up. jam [dʒæm] n.果酱; 堵塞 vt.塞满；挤满；卡住 strawberry jam 草莓酱 traffic jam 交通堵塞 jam [dʒæm] n.果酱; 堵塞 vt.塞满；挤满；卡住 jam jar 果酱罐 strawberry jam 草莓酱 traffic jam 交通阻塞；塞车 jam session 即兴演奏会 jam packed 挤满的 be caught/trapped in a jam 事情搞得一团糟;陷入困境 jammed adj.堵塞的;拥挤的 a traffic jam: 交通堵塞; 堵车 jam [dʒæm] n.果酱; 堵塞 vt.塞满；挤满；卡住 写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。 1. The streets I used to play in are jammed with cars now.（2010 浙江） ___________ 2. In Florence, its half-million inhabitants have to live with the pollution, traffic jam, and crime caused by 11 million visitors a year. （2014 陕西） ___________ 3. Randy was eating apple jam straight from the bottle with his hands.（2012 陕西改） ____________ 交通堵塞 苹果酱 挤满 mail [meɪl] n.邮件；信件；邮政 vt.邮寄；发电邮给 (1) by mail 以邮寄方式 (2) mail sb.sth.=mail sth.to sb. 给某人邮寄某物 一个snail (蜗牛); 失去tail (尾巴) 头戴vail (面纱); 独自sail(航行) 身倚rail(栏杆); 大声hail(欢呼) 要买nail (钉子);忘发mail(邮件) 结果fail (失败);关进jail(监狱) e-mail n.电邮 post: n./v. (UK) secondary ['sekəndri] adj.中学的；次要的 secondary school: 中学 primary school: 小学 be secondary to...: 第二的; 次要的; 次于... secondarily adv.其次 clay [kleɪ] n.黏土；陶土 Clay Sculpture 陶艺课 砖和盘子由各种粘土制成。 Bricks and dishes are made from various kinds of clay. play v.玩耍，演奏，踢/打(球) delay v.推迟，延期，耽搁 relay n.接力赛 v.传递 dust [dʌst] n. 沙土; 灰尘 vi./vt. 擦灰 dust storm 沙尘暴 dust collector 除尘器；吸尘器 a dusty road 尘土飞扬的路 piles of dusty books 一摞一摞布满灰尘的书 dusty adj.布满灰尘的 刹那间，我的朋友上了车，消失在一片尘雾中。 In a flash my friend was in the car and gone, disappearing in a cloud of dust. weed [wiːd] n.杂草；野草 vt. & vi.除杂草 sea weed 海苔;海带;海草 weed the garden 给花园除草 weedy adj.瘦弱的;杂草丛生的;弱不禁风的 weedless adj.没有杂草的 The garden is choked with weeds. 花园杂草丛生。 然后我又花了很大的力气把杂草拔了。 Then I pulled the weed again with great efforts. 她细心地照料每一朵花，除草，捉虫。 She took good care of each flower, weeding and catching insects. chorus ['kɔːrəs] n.合唱曲；合唱团 vt.合唱；齐声说 a chorus of...: 齐声; 异口同声 a chorus of thanks / disapproval / protest 齐声的感谢/反对/抗议等 a chorus of laughters/ cheer/ complaints 放声大笑/ 欢呼/ 怨声载道 in chorus: all together; in unison 同时；一起 chaos 混乱;杂乱 chore 琐事 core 核心;要点 choir[ˈkwaɪə(r)]: n.合唱团 virtual choir: 虚拟合唱团 symphony[ˈsɪmfəni]: n.交响曲/乐 concert: n. 音乐会 uniform ['juːnɪfɔːm] n.校服；制服 adj. —致的；统一的 a military/police/nurse’s uniform军装；警服；护士制服 soliders in uniform 穿制服的军人 uniform distribution  均匀分布；一致分布 uniform speed/systems 匀速/统一的制度 uniformed  adj.  穿着制服的  uniformly  adv. 一致地 not to mention 更不用说；且不说 =let alone:更不用说 mention sb./sth.(to sb.)(向某人)提及/提起某人/某事 mention (to sb.)that...(向某人)说起…… mention doing sth.提到做某事 as (is) mentioned above如上所述 be (not) worth mentioning (不)值得一提 Don't mention it.不要客气，不用谢 at the mention/thought/sight of 一提/想/看到 washroom ['wɒʃruːm] n.洗手间；厕所 toilet 厕所 WC water closet bathroom loo restroom washroom powder room lavatory John go and see one' s aunt 浴室，英式中有“厕所”的意思 英国用得很普通,主要指私宅中的厕所 美式英语，休息室，也指厕所 美式英语，洗手间 美式英语，化妆间 飞机上的厕所 俚语：Last night I went to visit John twice. 常用于英国英语,表示“上厕所”“去大便”. Can you tell me where the washroom is? 你能告诉我洗手间在哪里吗？ rigid ['rɪdʒɪd] adj.死板的;固执的 rigid rules/beliefs 死板的条规/信念 rigid/stubborn attitudes 固执的态度 a face rigid with pain 一张因疼痛而僵硬的脸 stubborn adj.固执的;顽固的; 倔强的 rigidly adv.严格地;坚硬地;严厉地;牢牢地 rigorous adj.严格的;严厉的;严密的;严酷的 bubble ['bʌbl] vi. 起泡; 沸腾;兴奋，激动 bubbly adj.起泡的；多泡的 n.香槟酒 bubble gum 泡泡糖 (续写心理描写) Satisfied, Mom nodded at Emma, with a joy bubbling from her heart. 妈妈满意地朝艾玛点了点头，满心欢喜。 (续写心理描写)An excited feeling bubbled up inside Ally as she searched the sky. 当艾丽在天空中搜寻时,一种兴奋的感觉涌上心头。 His hope vanished like a bubble. 他的希望化作泡影。 shade [ʃeɪd] vt.遮挡；加灯罩；把…涂暗 n.阴凉处；灯罩；阴影部分 lampshade sunshade window shade shade [ʃeɪd] vt.遮挡；加灯罩；把…涂暗 n.阴凉处；灯罩；阴影部分 (1)shade...from/against... 给...遮挡... shade ...with ... 　　用……遮挡…… (2) in the shade 在阴凉处 put...in the shade 使黯然失色；使相形见绌 (3) a shade of 少许;微微 shady adj. 成荫的；阴暗的；名声不好的;   shaded adj. 荫蔽的；色彩较暗的 shade [ʃeɪd] vt.遮挡；加灯罩；把…涂暗 n.阴凉处；灯罩；阴影部分 写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。 1. There was no shade as the trees were no more than 3 feet tall.（2017 全国） ___________ 2. We watch the maples turn every shade of yellow and red in the fall.（2012 四川改） ___________ 3. There is not enough light and shade in your drawing. ___________ 4. I bought a new shade for the lamp. ___________ 5. Before Vinnie could say yes, the President hurried on, a shade of apology in his voice.（2020 天津） ___________ 阴凉处 浓淡深浅 / 色度 暗部 / 阴影部分 灯罩 一点 / 略微 shade [ʃeɪd] vt.遮挡；加灯罩；把…涂暗 n.阴凉处；灯罩；阴影部分  shade指阳光照不到的地方，如树下或墙边的阴凉处，一般没有具体的轮廓。 Let’s sit in the shade of the tree for a while.  shadow指某物遮住阳光或其他光源后形成的影子，可以引申为“不良的兆头或阴影”，也可指黑暗的地方。 My friend jumped out of the shadows and tapped on my shoulders. shadow: n. 影子; 阴影 (指人或物在光照下形成的影像, 有明显的轮廓) ①Everybody sits and waits in the shade  　of　⁠ the trees while the family begins to wake up and move off. ②I had to wear my sunglasses to shade my eyes  　from/against　⁠ the light. 【写美】　完成句子 ③The sun was hot， and there were no trees  　to offer us shade　⁠.  烈日炎炎，没有树给我们遮阴。 of　 【练透】　单句语法填空 from/against　 to offer us shade　 熟词生义： (2019全国卷I 完型) I count twelve shades of green from where I stand. 我看到了十二种深浅不一的绿色。 色度，浓淡深浅 (续写景物描写) The sun set behind the mountains, painting the sky in shades of purple and orange. 太阳下到了山那边，把天空涂成紫色和橙色的色彩。 Slowly and carefully, she turned around, spotting something glittering in the shades of the trees, accompanied with strange growling. 她慢慢地、小心地转过身来，发现树阴里有什么东西在闪闪发光，还伴随着奇怪的咆哮。 wrinkle ['rɪŋkl] vt. & vi.(使脸上)起皱纹；皱起 n.皱纹 wrinkle-free 不皱的；免熨 wrinkle up 使起皱纹 wrinkle with age  老得皮肤皱起 without wrinkles/a wrinkle 没有皱纹 wrinkled adj.有皱纹的 wrinkle ['rɪŋkl] vt. & vi.(使脸上)起皱纹；皱起 n.皱纹 (续写外貌描写) I turned to her, looking at her weary face with more wrinkles and her gray hair. 我转向她，看着她疲惫的脸，皱纹越来越多，头发也灰白了。 (续写动作描写)She wrinkled her nose as if she had just smelled a bad smell. 她皱着鼻子,好像刚闻到臭味。 (心理神态描写)The big surprise brought excited tears to her eyes, her wrinkled face glowing with happiness. 这个巨大的惊喜使她热泪盈眶，她那布满皱纹的脸上洋溢着幸福的光芒。 hut [hʌt] n. 简陋的小房子(或棚、舍) housing price 房价 housing fund 住房公积金 cottage [ˈkɒtɪdʒ]: n.小屋;村舍;小别墅 housing [haʊzɪŋ] n.住房; 住宅 house [haʊs]: n. 房子; 房屋 v.安置; 给提供住宅; 收藏 East or west, home is best. 金窝，银窝，不如自己的草窝。 platform ['plætfɔːm] n. 平台; 站台; 舞台 （读后续写）简沉著大胆地走上讲台。 Jane walked boldly up to the platform without faltering/ˈfɔːltərɪŋ/犹豫的. （读后续写）他在月台上踱来踱去，等火车。 He paced up and down on the platform, waiting for the train. 【应用文】这次活动提供了一个很好的平台，学生们可以展现他们的才能并提高他们的能力。 It offers a good platform where students can dispay their talent and improve their ability. ripe [raɪp] adj. 成熟的; 时机成熟的 be ripe for 条件或时机成熟;适合于... mature adj.成熟的; 像成人似的; (人/动物/树)发育完全的 ripen v.使…成熟 ripely adv.成熟地 ripeness n. 成熟 这次，我被邀请去摘黑莓，因为它们已经成熟了。 This time, I was invited to pick blackberries since they were ripe. grill [ɡrɪl] n.烤架; 烤肉餐馆 barbecue n. 烤架 v.(在烤架上)烤; 烧烤 roast n.烤肉 adj.烤过的;烘过的 vt.烤; 烘 把汉堡牛排放到烤架上。 Put the hamburgers on the grill. I'll grill you some mutton. 我来给你烤一些羊肉吃。 He was grilled for two hours before the police let him go. 他被严厉拷问了两个小时后,警察才放他走。 grill someone (about something)（盘问某人，逼问某人） doorway ['dɔːweɪ] n. 门口;出入口; 门道 leftover children留守儿童 leftover food 隔夜菜 gate [ɡeɪt]: n. 大门; 入口 leftover ['leftəʊvə(r)] adj.吃剩的；残留的 n.吃剩的食物；遗留物 in/out of the doorway（在门口/走出门口） handshake ['hændʃeɪk] n.握手 shake hands with..: 和…握手 = shake one’s hand 读后续写之手的肢体动作： cup one’s hands over... 把手窝成杯状； slide one’s hands into... 将手伸进……； put one’s hands to one’s cheeks 用双手捂住脸； spread one’s hands 摊开双手 drag [dræɡ] vt.拖；拽 vt. & vi.缓慢而费力地移动 pull 拉 drag 拉 pull：与push（推）相对应，指将人或物朝出力者的方向拉 drag：顺着地面拖 / 拉十分沉重的人或物 drag [dræɡ] vt.拖；拽 vt. & vi.缓慢而费力地移动 drag on  拖延；使拖延；拖长(声调、字眼等) drag up  拉上，拔出；故意提起(不愉快的往事) drag by过得很慢；拖沓地进行 drag sb. down 使某人沮丧 drag over 拖过 drag ...out of ... 把……从……中拖出来 drag sb. into (doing) sth. 把某人拖入到(做)某事中 drag one’s feet (along) 拖着脚走 Time dragged terribly. 时间过得真慢。 pull: v. 拉; 拽; 扯; 拖; 拔出; 抽出 draw: v. 画画; 拖(动); 拉(动); 牵引; 吸引 drag—dragged—dragged drag [dræɡ] vt.拖；拽 vt. & vi.缓慢而费力地移动 拖；拽；硬拉 拖沓；进行得缓慢 缓慢费力地移动 拖 / 拉 drag （基本义） （使劲而吃力地）“拖 / 拉”某人或某物 （使劲而吃力地）“拖 / 拉”身体 “拖 / 拉”时间 或活动 drag [dræɡ] vt.拖；拽 vt. & vi.缓慢而费力地移动 写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。 1. You can drag this picture from this folder（文件夹）to the other. ___________ 2. Seconds later, she watched the train drag her car almost a kilometre down the railway tracks.（2011 浙江） ___________ 3. The last few weeks of the summer really dragged by. ___________ 4. The police dragged the men out of the vehicles. ___________ （用鼠标）拖动 拖 过得很慢 拽 privilege ['prɪvəlɪdʒ] n.优惠待遇；特权 (1)It is a privilege for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做...是一件荣幸的事 (2)have a privilege of 有...的特权/荣幸 (3)have the privilege to do sth./ of doing sth. 有做某事的特权; 有幸做某事 privileged adj.有特权的;荣幸的;幸运的 plug [plʌɡ] vt.封堵；补足 n.堵塞物；插头；插座 plug in/into插入，熟悉内情； plug away 坚持不懈 pull the plug / plug sth in 拔掉插头/插上电源 plugged adj.堵塞的；塞紧的 她埋头攻读数学。 我需要给手机充电。 你不用塞住耳朵,音乐又不是很吵。 She plugged away at her math. I need to plug in my phone to charge it. You don't need to plug your ears. The music is not so loud. disabled [dɪs'eɪbld] adj. 有残疾的; 丧失能力的 the disabled: 残疾人; 伤残人 able adj.有能力的 enable vt.使能够 （enable sb to do） disable v.使丧失能力 unable adj.不能 disabled adj.残疾的，丧失能力的 disability n.残疾 ability n.能力 disabled [dɪs'eɪbld] adj. 有残疾的; 丧失能力的 一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。 1. It is often very difficult for the disabled to find jobs. ___________ 2. Public places are becoming more accessible to people with physical disabilities. ___________ 3. Danny helped push a disabled car off a street. ___________ 二、根据所给提示，将下列句子译成英语。 1. 每个人都有自己的优点，即使精神上或身体上有残疾。（2011 江苏）(strength, disabled) _______________________________________________________ 2. 她耳朵听不见，但她拒绝让残疾妨碍她做自己想做的事。(disability) _______________________________________________________ 残疾人 身体残疾 / 生理缺陷 出现故障的 / 抛锚的 Everyone has his own strength even if mentally or physically disabled. She is deaf, but refuses to let her disability prevent her from doing what she wants to do. resign [rɪ'zaɪn] vi./vt. 辞职;辞去 resign from+工作单位 从...辞职 resign as + 身份（manager） resign one’s position/post/seat 辞去职务 retire: v. 退职; 退休; 退出(比赛等); 离开 resignedly adv. 听从地；服从地 resignation n.辞职；放弃；顺从 deserve [dɪ'zɜːv] vt. 值得; 应得; 应受 You deserve it! 这是你应得的！ deserve [dɪ'zɜːv] vt. 值得; 应得; 应受 deserve sth (consideration /appreciation感谢) deserve to do sth 值得干某事 deserve doing =deserve to be done 值得被做 deserved adj. 应得的; 该受的 deserve [dɪ'zɜːv] vt. 值得; 应得; 应受 二、根据所给提示，用适当的词块完成下列句子。 1. Whoever you are, you ________________________________（应当得到平等的对待）.（2013 湖南） 2. What has he done to __________________________________（应该得到这样的惩罚）? 3. He did a good job, and he ____________________________（理应得到称赞）. 一、用括号内单词的正确形式填空。 1. They broke the rule and didn’t deserve __________ (win) that game. 2. Elderly people deserve ________________________ (respect). 3. That’s an issue ___________ (deserve) careful attention. deserving respecting / to be respected to win deserved praising / to be praised deserve equal treatment deserve this punishment lately ['leɪtli] adv. 最近; 不久前;近来 recently: adv. 最近;近来 late adj.迟的，晚的 later adv.后来， 回见 adj.较晚的 latest adj.最近/新的 Late is better than never. 做总比不做好(亡羊补牢，为时未晚)。 最近，我一直在思考我生命的美好，因为我经历了一些感人的事情。 Lately, I have been thinking a lot about the beauty of my life because I experienced something touching. 你最近见过她吗？ Have you seen her lately? the former ...， the latter ...　前者…，后者… input ['ɪnpʊt] n.情况；信息；投入；输入vt.输入 output n.产量，作品；产生；输出端 v.输出 refresh: v.刷新 format: v.格式化 delete: v.删除 escape: v.退出 control: v. 控制 shift: v. 转换 投入大于产出,所以他们亏本了。 The input was larger than the output, so they lost money. 我已经把数据输入到计算机中了。 I have inputted the data into a computer. tune [tjuːn] n.曲调；曲子 vt.调音；调节；调频道 in tune 合调 out of tune 跑调 tune [tjuːn] n.曲调；曲子 vt.调音；调节；调频道 (1)in tune 一致;合调子 (2)out of tune 跑调 (3)be in/out of tune with...与…协调/不协调,一致/不一致 tone [təʊn]: n.口气; 腔调 你哼的是什么曲子？ 虽然我的队友很严肃，但我们逐渐相处得很好。 What's that tune you're humming? Serious as my teammate was, we gradually grew in good tune with each other. tune [tjuːn] n.曲调；曲子 vt.调音；调节；调频道 写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。 1. She’ll also be playing your favorite pop tunes. ___________ 2. It was just an ordinary voice, but he sang in tune. ___________ 3. Finally, my mother decided to sing the same tune as me and respected my decision. ___________ 合调 歌曲 和……持有同样的态度 / 主张 contract ['kɒntrækt] vt.感染；与……订立合同 n.合同；契约 contract/have/develop a disease 感染疾病 contract with与……签订合同 sign/break a contract签署合约/违约 contract ['kɒntrækt] vt.感染；与……订立合同 n.合同；契约 把物体内部“拉在一起” 缩小；收缩 感染（疾病） 把人与疾病“拉在一起” 把人与合同“拉在一起” 签（合同） 把……拉在一起 contract v （基本义） contract ['kɒntrækt] vt.感染；与……订立合同 n.合同；契约 一、写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。 1. Two-thirds of the adult population there has contracted AIDS. ___________ 2. Glass contracts as it cools. ___________ 3. What are the legal consequences of breaking a contract? ___________ 二、根据所给汉语，用适当的词块完成句子。 Don’t _________________________________（签订任何合同）before examining its conditions carefully. 感染 收缩 违反合同 enter into / make / sign any contract take for granted 以为……理所当然 take...into consideration把·····考虑在内 take it for granted＋that.... 认为……理所当然 take ... seriously 认真对待... take 短语： take it easy 放松；别急；从容点 take one’s time 不着急；慢慢来 take sth seriously 认真对待某事 take sth for example 以...为例 take sth into consideration/account 顾及；考虑到 take charge of 负责；掌管 take advantage of 利用 take pride in 以...自豪 take care of照顾，照料 take as 把…当做= consider as = think of as 完成句子 ①Some of us always__________________our parents or grandparents should __________ us.我们中的有些人理所当然地认为父母或者祖父母应该照顾我们。 ② ; we still have 20 minutes left.别急，我们还有20分钟。 ③ Parents should actively urge their children to the opportunity to join sports teams. 父母应该积极敦促孩子利用这个机会加入体育队。 ④ Believe it or not, I always ． 信不信由你，我总是认真对待你的建议。 ⑤ My coach told me to before the bungee jump, but I couldn’t prevent my legs from trembling. 教练告诉我在蹦极前要放松，但我无法阻止我的腿颤抖。 take it for granted Take your time take advantage of take your suggestions seriously take it easy take care of cardiac ['kɑːdɪæk] adj.心脏病的；心脏的 cardiac arrest: 心脏骤停 cardiac failure心力衰竭 cardiac surgery 心脏外科，心外科；心脏手术 a heart attack: 心脏病突发/发作 cardiac weakness: 心脏病 heart trouble/disease/illness:心脏病 heart [hɑːt]: n.心脏 consultation [ˌkɒnsəl'teɪʃn] n.咨询；咨询会 (1) in consultation with 与……磋商 (2) consult (with) sb. about/on sth. 就某事和某人商量 consult a dictionary=refer to a dictionary =look up sth in a dictionary 查字典 consult v. 请教，咨询；商量；查阅 consultant n. 顾问；咨询者 relay ['riːleɪ] vt.转发；转播 n.接力赛；接班的人 (1) relay...to... 把……转发给…… relay sth. 播放/转播 (2) a relay race 接力赛 你能将这个消息转达给其他教师吗? 我是接力赛队里最年轻的，但我跑得很快。 I am the youngest on the relay race team, but I'm fast. Could you relay the news to the other teachers ? pray [preɪ] vi. &vt.企盼；祈祷 (1)pray for sb/sth 为……而祈祷 (2)pray that 但愿;祈祷 (3)pray to sb for sb./sth. 为某事/某人祈求某人 pray sb. to do sth. 恳求某人做某事 prayer n.祷告;祈祷者 prayerful  adj.虔诚的；常常祷告的   他们跪下来祷告。 They knelt down and prayed. 名词动词化 说出下列句子中画线词的汉语释义。 1. The books are all covered with dust. Could you dust them? ___________ 2. We must weed the yard; it was overgrown with weeds. ___________ 3. She wants to skim（撇去）bubbles when the soup bubbles. ___________ 4. We tried to use the rubber plug to plug up the holes in the cupboard. ___________ 擦去……的灰尘 / 掸灰 给……除去杂草 冒泡 / 起泡 把……塞住 / 堵塞 5. She shaded her eyes against the sun and then sat in the shade of a large tree. ___________ 6. Your piano is out of tune; you should call someone over to tune it. ___________ 7. Please mail us at the following email address. ___________ 8. When the chorus ended their last note, the audience chorused its approval by cheering. ___________ 给……遮挡（光线） 为（乐器）调音 给……发电子邮件 同时说 / 齐声说 【拓展记忆】 1.a ______track 尘土飞扬的跑道→a layer of _____(n.)一层灰尘 2. rigid adj.死板的；固执的→ 灵活的________ 3.be covered with _________布满皱纹→_________(adj.) skin满是褶皱的皮肤 4.become ________成为化学家→major in __________(n.)以化学为专业 →_________(adj.) reactions化学反应 5.the same _________同样的特权→the privileged(adj.)peers有特权的同龄人 6. the ________残疾人→________(vt. ) him for work使他丧失工作能力→help those with ___________(n. )帮助残疾人 7. world ________世界稳定→a _______(adj. ) state稳定的状态 dusty dust wrinkles wrinkled chemist chemistry chemical privilege flexible disabled disable disabilities stability stable wake the dead wake the dead 是一种夸张的修辞手法，在本句中可以理解为“（声音）非常大”，相当于成语“震耳欲聋”。这种修辞手法可以让人对声音之大有更鲜明的印象。 ● The noise of music from my neighbour’s party was enough to wake the dead. 英语习语 be in a league of one’s own 在本句中，league 是“水平”“等级”的意思，be in a league of one’s own = be much better than the rest，意为“独领风骚”。 ● When it comes to traditional Chinese painting, Qi Baishi is always in a league of his own. sing the same tune ● I want to make sure we’re all singing the same tune before we give any interviews to the newspaper. sing the same tune字面意思是“唱相同的曲调”，形象地表达比喻和某人持同样的态度和主张。 out of one’s league 在本句中，league 是“水平”“等级”的意思，out of one’s league 不在某人承受范围 / 超出某人的水平。 ● The house price like that is out of your league. You should stop thinking about it. sing a different tune sing a different tune 字面意思是“唱不同的曲调”，形象地表达“对某事有了新的论调或改变看法”。 ● The young man once said that it was easy to make money; but he’ll sing / be singing a different tune when he has to earn his own money. 习语 汉语释义 let the dust settle ____________ burst sb’s bubble ____________ left sb in the dust ____________ sb’s jaw dropped ____________ The grass is always greener on the other side of the fence. ____________ 说出下列习语的汉语释义。 这山望着那山高。 英语习语 让尘埃落定 打破某人的幻想 让某人望尘莫及 某人大吃一惊 仓颉之初作书盖依类象形故谓之文其形声相益即谓之字文者物象之本字者言孳乳而浸多也著于竹帛谓之仓颉之初作书盖依类象形故谓之文其形声相益即谓之字文者物象之本字者言孳乳而 Words and Expressions 新人教选必四 Unit 4 Thank You ! $$