精品解析：2025年吉林省长春市力旺实验初级中学中考一模英语试题

2024—2025学年度下学期模拟诊断 九年级英语试卷 2025.3.27 一、基础知识（共10分） I.单项选择。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. On the way to success, ________ is the best teacher. A. interest B. money C. trouble D. trust 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：在通往成功的道路上，麻烦是最好的老师。 考查名词辨析。interest兴趣；money金钱；trouble麻烦；trust信任。根据题干“On the way to success, ... is the best teacher”可知，此处强调“麻烦是成功路上的导师”，符合英语谚语Trouble is the best teacher“逆境是最好的老师”的语境。故选C。 2. Guizhou Road is a lot ________ than Yinzhu Road. A. wide B. wider C. widest D. the widest 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：贵州路比银珠路宽得多。 考查形容词的等级。wide宽的；wider更宽的；widest最宽的。根据“a lot...than...”可知，此处是两者相比，应用比较级。故选B。 3. —Whose uniform is it? —It ________ be Xiao Yu’s. Look! His name is on it. A. might B. must C. can’t D. could 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——这是谁的制服？——它一定是小余的。看！他的名字在上面。 考查情态动词辨析。might可能；must一定，表肯定推测；can’t不可能；could可能，表推测。根据“His name is on it”可知，此处需用must表示有依据的肯定推测。故选B。 4. After Zhongkao, I want to ________ a hobby like playing the violin. A. make up B. give up C. take up D. put up 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：中考后，我想开始培养一个爱好，比如拉小提琴。 考查动词短语。make up编造；give up放弃；take up开始从事；put up张贴。根据“a hobby like playing the violin”可知，此处表示“开始一项新爱好”。故选C。 5. —The movie Ne Zha 2 is so popular, ________ you ________ it yet? —Yes. I saw it two weeks ago. A. Are; seeing B. Did; see C. Have; seen D. Will; see 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——电影《哪吒2》很受欢迎，你看了吗？——是的，我两周前看的。 考查现在完成时。根据答句“I saw it two weeks ago”及问句“yet”可知，此处询问“是否已经看过”，需用现在完成时。故选C。 6. —Hi, Xiao Ran! You’re so healthy. ________ do you exercise? —I exercise every day. A. How often B. How long C. How far D. How soon 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——小然，你真健康。你多久锻炼一次？——我每天锻炼。 考查特殊疑问词。How often多久一次，询问频率；How long多长，询问时长或距离；How far多远，询问距离；How soon多久以后，询问将来时间。根据答句“every day”可知，此处询问锻炼的频率，故选A。 7. There ________ a P. E. test tomorrow in our school. A. is B. are C. was D. will be 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：明天我们学校有一场体育测试。 考查时态。根据“tomorrow”可知，时态为一般将来时，只有D选项符合。故选D。 8. China is a great country ________ is playing a leading role in the world. A. what B. which C. where D. who 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：中国是一个伟大的国家，正在世界上发挥着领导作用。 考查定语从句关系词辨析。what不引导定语从句；which指代物；where表地点；who指代人。根据“a great country”可知，从句缺主语且指代物，需用which引导。故选B。 9. ________ patient Mr. Wang is! He always takes time to explain things to us. A. What a B. What C. What an D. How 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：王先生多么有耐心啊！他总是花时间向我们解释事情。 考查感叹句。根据“patient Mr. Wang is!”可知，考查感叹句“How+形容词+主语+谓语！”。故选D。 10. —Do you know ________? —We should try to waste less and recycle more. A. how can we live a green life B. how we can live a green life C. why should we live a green life D. why we should live a green life 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你知道我们如何能过上绿色生活吗？——我们应该尽量少浪费、多回收。 考查宾语从句的语序及引导词。根据题干“Do you know”可知，空格处为宾语从句，需用陈述语序。选项A和C为疑问语序，排除；选项D虽为陈述语序，但答句回答的是具体做法，而非原因，不符合逻辑。选项B既符合陈述语序，又与答句内容匹配，故选B。 二、阅读（共50分） Ⅱ.完形填空。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 In a small village, a very sick girl, Maggie, was found by the roadside, The villagers felt sorry for the poor child. “Take her to the poorhouse,” a villager ___11___ . “The poorhouse is a sad place for a sick and ___12___ child,” answered another. They ___13___ for a while but still no one seemed willing to take her. Finally, Joe, a kind man, couldn’t leave Maggie behind. He carried her home gently. As he got home, Julie, his childless, ill-tempered (易怒的) wife, ___14___ asked, “What did you bring her here for?” “She is too ___15___ to walk,” replied Joe. “I will carry her to the poorhouse tomorrow.” “Why not get the whole thing off your hands tonight?” “Keep this poor child for a single night, please.” begged (乞求) Joe, with his voice ___16___ . Julie didn’t answer, but a soft feeling ___17___ in her heart. “Treat her nicely,” said Joe. “Think of the loneliness, pain and ___18___ in her coming life.” Julie went quietly into the room where Maggie was in . Joe didn’t follow. He knew that Julie was kind. She sat by Maggie’s bed, talking kindly to her. Maggie’s ___19___ were fixed upon Julie and her hands were holding hers. The little girl’s expression was sad but ___20___ . “What are you going to do with Maggie?” Julie asked Joe after supper. “You knew she was to go to the poorhouse,” replied Joe. Julie looked strangely at Joe and her eyes ___21___ . Joe didn’t carry the girl to the poorhouse. ___22___ , Julie looked after Maggie very carefully for a week and Maggie brought happiness to their lives in ___23___ . Their home was ___24___ with laughter and love they had never had before. “Can we keep her as our ___25___ ? I promise to be a good mother!” begged Julie. “You already are!” Joe smiled to his wife and gave her a warm hug. 11. A. asked B. reported C. agreed D. suggested 12. A. careless B. homeless C. useless D. meaningless 13. A. planned B. competed C. discussed D. played 14. A. sadly B. happily C. angrily D. excitedly 15. A. weak B. strong C. healthy D. bored 16. A. losing B. raising C. using D. shaking 17. A. rose B. started C. happened D. disappeared 18. A. happiness B. sadness C. shyness D. kindness 19. A. ears B. eyes C. hands D. feet 20. A. helpful B. harmful C. useful D. thankful 21. A. opened B. closed C. dropped D. hurt 22. A. Normally B. Actually C. Luckily D. Suddenly 23. A. need B. trouble C. return D. surprise 24. A. filled B. covered C. crowded D. compared 25. A. son B. brother C. sister D. daughter 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. C 14. C 15. A 16. D 17. A 18. B 19. B 20. D 21. C 22. B 23. C 24. A 25. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了生病玛吉被善良的乔带回家，他的妻子朱莉起初很生气，但最终还是收留了玛吉。 【11题详解】 句意：一个村民建议道：“把他带去孤儿院。” asked询问；reported报道；agreed同意；suggested同意。根据“Take her to the poorhouse”可知此处是建议。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：“对于一个生病且无家可归的孩子来说，孤儿院是一个悲惨的地方。”另一个村民回答道。 careless粗心的；homeless无家可归的；useless无用的；meaningless无意义的。根据“a very sick girl, Maggie, was found by the roadside”可知Maggie是无家可归的。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：他们讨论了一会儿，但似乎仍然没有人愿意收留她。 planned计划；competed竞争；discussed讨论；played玩。根据“but still no one seemed willing to take her”可知，村民们根据Maggie的安置问题进行了交流讨论。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：当他到家时，他的没有孩子且脾气暴躁的妻子朱莉，生气地问道：“你把她带到这儿来干什么？” sadly伤心地；happily快乐地；angrily生气地；excitedly兴奋地。根据前文“ill-tempered”可知朱莉的脾气不好，angrily符合语境。故选C。 【15题详解】 句意：她太虚弱了，走不了路。 weak虚弱的；strong强壮的；healthy健康的；bored无聊的。根据第一段“a very sick girl, Maggie, was found by the roadside”可知Maggie生病了，故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：乔乞求道,声音颤抖着。 losing失去；raising提高；using使用；shaking颤抖。乔在乞求妻子收留玛吉，心情应该是很恳切的声音会因情绪而颤抖，shaking符合这种情境。故选D。 【17题详解】 句意：朱莉没有回答，但一种温柔的感觉在她的心中涌起。 rose升起；started开始；happended发生；disappeared消失。这里表示朱莉心中产生了柔情，rose有 “升起、涌起” 的意思 , “a soft feeling rose in her heart” 表示柔情在心中涌起，故选A。 【18题详解】 句意：想想她未来生活中的孤独、痛苦和悲伤。 happiness幸福；sadness伤心；shyness害羞；kindness善良。根据“loneliness, pain”可知这里表达的都是负面情感。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：玛吉的眼睛盯着朱莉。 ears耳朵；eyes眼睛；hands手；feet脚。fix one’s eyes on sb“盯着某人”，玛吉应该是用眼睛看着朱莉，故选B。 【20题详解】 句意：小女孩的表情很悲伤，但充满了感激。 helpful有帮助的；harmful有害的；useful有用的；thankful感激的。朱莉亲切和玛吉交流，玛吉虽然悲伤但会对朱莉的善意心怀感激，“thankful” 符合语境。故选D。 【21题详解】 句意：朱莉奇怪地看着乔，她泪水落了下来。 opened打开；closed关闭；dropped落下；hurt伤害。这里表示朱莉被感动，眼中有泪水落下，dropped符合 “泪水落下” 这一含义。故选C。 【22题详解】 句意：事实上，她非常细心地照顾了她一个星期。 Normally正常地；Actually事实上；Luckily幸运地；Suddenly突然地。根据“Joe didn’t carry the girl to the poorhouse...Julie looked after Maggie very carefully for a week”可知，这里是说明实际情况与之前说要送玛吉去孤儿院不同，Actually符合语境。故选B。 【23题详解】 句意：作为回报，玛吉给他们的生活带来了快乐。 need需要；trouble麻烦；return回报；surprise惊讶。根据“Julie looked after Maggie very carefully for a week and Maggie brought happiness to their lives”可知，朱莉照顾玛吉，玛吉给她们家带来了快乐。in return“作为回报” ，故选C。 【24题详解】 句意：他们的家充满了前所未有的欢笑和爱。 filled充满；covered覆盖；crowded挤满；compared比较。be filled with“充满……”，家里充满欢笑和爱。故选A。 【25题详解】 句意：我们能收养她做我们的孩子吗？ son儿子；brother兄弟；sister姐妹；daughter女儿。根据“a good mother” 可知朱莉是想把玛吉当作女儿。故选D。 Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共30小题；26-50题，每小题1分；51-55题，每小题2分，满分35分） （A） Fitness Today presents Big Bear Run 2025 Look back at the successful event at Marina Bay Park last year. Stay healthy and join this fun experience with your family and friends. There are fantastic prizes to be won and runners will receive a beat key chain. Registration (注册) ends on 12 June 2025. Details of the Run Date: 9 July 2025 Time: 8:30 am Distance: 5 km Place: Bast Coast Park This event is open to ALL! Cost: $45 for adults $25 for children below the age of 12 Winner Announced Winners will be announced at East Coast Car Park and notified by post. Register online now at www.bigbcarrun2025.com Early bird discount (折扣) till 1 June 2025. Prizes for Top 3 Runners 1st prize: 3N stay at 5-star hotel 2nd prize: $300 cash 3rd prize: a curd of a sports club Race Pack Collection You can collect your race pack from 24th to 26th June from 9:30 am to 5:30 pm at Singapore Sports Arena. You MUST bring along: Your printed email confirmation (证明) Your ID card This event is proudly supported by Fitness Today Runners Company 根据图示内容，选择最佳答案。 26. How much do a Grade 3 student and his parents pay for the event? A. $45. B. $90 C. $115. D. $140. 27. When will the early bird discount end? A. 12 June 2025. B. 24 June 2025. C. 1 June 2025. D. 9 July 2025. 28. What do you have to bring along when you collect the race pack? A. Your ID card and beat key chain. B. Your email confirmation and some cash. C. Your card of a sports club and ID card. D. Your email confirmation and ID card. 29. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The Big Bear Run event has two supporters. B. The run is free for the children below the age of 12. C. The first prize for the runner is $300 cash. D. The race pack can only be collected in the morning. 30. Where might you find the poster? A. At a bookstore. B. In a sports center. C. In a museum. D. At a dentist. 【答案】26. C 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一则关于“2025大熊湖赛跑”的广告。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Cost: $45 for adults / $25 for children below 12”可知，父母（2位成人）需支付$90，三年级学生（12岁以下）需支付$25，总计$115，故选C。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Early bird discount till 1 June 2025”可知早鸟折扣截止日期为2025年6月1日，故选C。 【28题详解】 细节理解题。根据“You MUST bring along: Your printed email confirmation / Your ID card”可知需携带邮件确认函和身份证，故选D。 【29题详解】 细节理解题。根据文末“supported by Fitness Today / Runners Company”可知有两个支持方，故选A。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据活动性质（跑步赛事）和赞助方（运动公司）可推知海报最可能出现在体育中心，故选B。 （B） ①People always say the music from their younger years is the best compared to other times. This may be because of something that can be called the “memory bump” (记忆隆起). ②According to the BBC, the memory bump means that our memories from ages 10 to 30 are very strong. This time heavily shapes our interests, such as our favorite books, films, sports stars, and especially music. This is because there is a “safe” place in our brain to hold the musical memories. The place is well protected against aging problems. As a result, the music we listen to during these years usually has a long-lasting influence. We usually remember the music in our early years more deeply than music from other times in our lives. ③“Music is episodic (连载的),” Professor Robert Cutietta at the USC told CNN. “If you look at an artwork or something, you can look at it and leave. Music is over time.” ④Music is mixed. It can mix happy and sad feelings when we listen to it. When the songs are about your old experience, memories of those experiences will flood back as you listen to the songs again. ⑤Music is magic. Sometimes, with a change in experience, the sadness you felt before when listening to a song can later turn into joy. This can explain why listening to something from a difficult time in your younger life can bring a feeling of relief (宽慰) now. 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。 31. What is “the memory bump”? A. A type of music from the 1910s. B. The happiest memories in the brain. C. Strong memories from our early years. D. An interest in books and films. 32. Why do we remember the music from our younger years better? A. Young people have better memories. B. The music is easier to understand and remember. C. We listen to the music more often. D. A more protected area in the brain holds it. 33. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 34. What is the possible meaning of the underlined word “flood”? A. Rush. B. Save. C. Cost. D. Talk. 35. What is the main idea of the fourth paragraph? A. Music is episodic. B. Music is magic. C. Music is mixed. D. Music is long-lasting. 【答案】31. C 32. D 33. B 34. A 35. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了“记忆隆起”现象及其对音乐记忆的影响，解释了为什么人们更容易记住年轻时听的音乐，并探讨了音乐对情感的作用。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据“According to the BBC, the memory bump means that our memories from ages 10 to 30 are very strong.”可知，“记忆隆起”指的是我们年轻时（10到30岁）的强烈记忆。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This is because there is a ‘safe’ place in our brain to hold the musical memories. The place is well protected against aging problems.”可知，我们年轻时听的音乐之所以记得更清楚，是因为大脑中有一个受保护的区域专门存储这些音乐记忆。故选D。 【33题详解】 篇章结构题。文章第一段引出“记忆隆起”的概念；第二段具体解释“记忆隆起”以及为什么早年的音乐记忆深刻；第三段引用教授的话说明音乐的连载性；第四段阐述音乐是混合的，能混合快乐和悲伤的感觉；第五段说明音乐是神奇的，能让之前的悲伤转变为快乐。三四五段是并列段，一二段不是并列段，B选项结构符合，故选B。 【34题详解】 词义猜测题。根据“Music is mixed. It can mix happy and sad feelings when we listen to it. When the songs are about your old experience, memories of those experiences will flood back as you listen to the songs again.”可知，当歌曲是关于我们过去的经历时，当我们再次听这些歌曲，那些经历的记忆会“flood back”（涌回来）。故选A。 【35题详解】 主旨大意题。第四段主要讲述了音乐是混合的，能够同时唤起快乐和悲伤的情感。因此，本段的主旨是“音乐是混合的”。故选C。 （C） In recent years, many schools in China have had a high-tech makeover (改造). They have turned from using old computer tools to AI to add value to student learning and life at school. At a school in Tianjin, a Chinese technology company makes learning a fun experience. In science classes, students use VR glasses to learn about what’s inside a rocket and how it is sent into space in a computer game. Also, in swimming classes, “by wearing smart earphones, children can get real-time instructions from the coach under the water. This makes training safer,” the school’s headmaster said. For PE classes, Yuwen School in Wuhu, Anhui, has used self-testing tools with AI technology for activities such as standing long jump and sit-up. With technology, students can get voice reports and results on how they did right after each exercise. “Before, when I was in the standing long jump, the teacher had to use a ruler to measure how far it went after I jumped. Now, the results just show up on their own. It is wonderful. You can also see which parts of your exercise need improvement,” a boy from the school told us. Besides learning, students can also enjoy meals made by smart dining halls. In June, Yingkou No.1 Middle School in Liaoning introduced a smart dining hall with an online meal choice and facial recognition meal pickup system (面部识别取餐系统). Parents and students can choose dishes earlier before the meals online. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. In what classes do students use VR glasses to learn about a rocket? A. Physics. B. English. C. PE. D. Science. 37. Why do students wear smart earphones in swimming classes? A. To make more fun under water. B. To talk to their classmates under water. C. To tell their teachers what’s happening under the water. D. To get real-time instructions from the coach under the water to keep safer. 38. How do students in Yuwen School probably feel about self-testing tools with AI? A. Great. B. Traditional. C. Meaningless. D. Harmful. 39. What do you know about smart dining halls in Yingkou NO.1 Middle School? A. Students have to take a card to get their meals. B. Students can choose dishes earlier before the meals online. C. Students and parents can make their meals at the smart dining hall by themselves. D. Students and parents don’t have to pay for the meals because of the smart dining hall. 40. What does the text mainly talk about? A. Technologies make it easier to learn about rockets. B. Technologies make students jump farther than before. C. Technologies make school life easier. D. Technologies make teaching at school more difficult. 【答案】36. D 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要通过列举高校高科技改革的多个例子，表明中国的许多学校正在从使用“老派”工具转向人工智能和大数据，为学生的学习和学校生活增加价值。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“In science classes, students use VR glasses to learn about what’s inside a rocket and bow it is sent into space in a computer game.”可知，在科学课上，学生使用VR眼镜了解火箭。故选D。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“by wearing smart earphones, children can get real-time instructions from the coach under the water. This makes training safer,”可知，佩戴智能耳机可使学生在水下实时接收教练指导，提升安全性。故选D。 【38题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第4段“It is wonderful. You can also see which parts of your exercise need improvement,” a boy from the school told us.”可知，学生觉得AI自测工具很棒，也有需要改进的部分。由此推断，学生觉得它很好，对其保持积极态度。故选A。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第5段“In June, Yingkou No.1 Middle School in Liaoning introduced a smart dining hall with an online meal choice and facial recognition meal pickup system”可知，辽宁营口一中引进了智慧食堂，配备了在线选餐和人脸识别取餐系统。故选B。 【40题详解】 主旨大意题。阅读全文，全文通过VR课堂、智能游泳训练、AI体育测试、智能食堂等案例，说明技术如何让校园生活更便捷。故选C。 （D） In the past few years looking after wild animals has become something that people all around the world care about. A lot of animals are facing the risk of dying out. So, many countries are taking steps to keep them safe. China and Russia are working together to protect tigers. To let tigers move about easily between the two countries, a kind of special way has been made. That way connects the places where tigers live in China and Russia. So tigers can live and grow better. Also, in China, to give tigers enough space to walk around and play, we’ve started to build national parks. The Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park is really big. It spreads over an area of more than 14,000 square kilometers! This park gives tigers a safe place to stay. At the same time, it helps a lot of other plants and animals in that area to live and develop well. The Chinese government is doing a whole lot. They’ve started quite a few projects just to protect tigers and where they live. For example, they are trying hard to make forests bigger and in better shape, carefully checking how many tigers there are, and teaching local people why it’s so important to protect wild animals. Every year, a lot of young people, our volunteers, who are full of energy, also join in. They take part in activities around the forests to protect tigers. Their love and hard work have really had an influence on the number of tigers in that area. It’s thanks to everyone’s efforts that these lovely tigers might have a nicer future. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 41. In recent years, many countries are taking action to protect endangered animals. 42. A special way has been built to connect the living places of tigers in China and Russia. 43. The Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park is more than 14,000 square meters. 44. The Chinese government started many projects to protect tigers and where people live. 45. Many volunteers take part in tiger protection activities around the forests each year. 【答案】41. T 42. T 43. F 44. F 45. T 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了全世界都在关注保护野生动物，中国和俄罗斯合作保护老虎，通过建立特殊通道、建设国家公园、实施保护项目等措施，以及志愿者的积极参与，共同为老虎创造更美好的未来。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“So, many countries are taking steps to keep them safe.”可知，近年来，许多国家正在采取行动保护濒危动物。该句表述与原文相符，故填T。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第二段“To let tigers move about easily between the two countries, a kind of special way has been made. That way connects the places where tigers live in China and Russia.”可知，一条连接中国和俄罗斯老虎栖息地的特殊通道已经建成。该句表述与原文相符，故填T。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第三段“The Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park is really big. It spreads over an area of more than 14,000 square kilometers!”可知，东北虎豹国家公园面积超过14000平方公里，而不是平方米。该句表述与原文不符，故填F。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第四段“They’ve started quite a few projects just to protect tigers and where they live.”可知，中国政府启动了许多项目来保护老虎及其栖息地，而不是保护老虎和人们居住的地方。该句表述与原文不符，故填F。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第五段“Every year, a lot of young people, our volunteers, who are full of energy, also join in. They take part in activities around the forests to protect tigers.”可知，每年都有许多充满活力的年轻人作为志愿者参加森林周边的保护老虎活动。该句表述与原文相符，故填T。 （E） Careless mistakes used to really bother (使烦恼) us. We often thought they were just about “not being careful”. ____46____ To avoid them, we need to change the way we solve problems. ____47____ It’s just a part of being human. Accepting this can cut down our stress and helps us get better. One good way to cut down on mistakes is to keep a diary. We can write down what we did wrong and organize our mistakes, like misreading a question or miscalculating (误算). ____48____ Another helpful method is to make checklists for different subjects. For example, for math, we can check our answers and calculations (计算). ____49____ These checklists become our guide s and help us stay on track (轨道). Taking breaks is important too. When we feel worried, we can take a deep breath, rethink our approach (方法), and slow down. This helps us catch mistakes before they happen. Finally, let’s celebrate our improvements, no matter how small they are. ____50____ This not only makes us feel more confident but also helps us keep getting better. So, let’s keep putting these ideas into action. Every little step we take helps us become more careful and confident. We can turn mistakes into chances to grow! 阅读短文，把A—E五个句子填入文章空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. Remember that everyone makes mistakes! B. Every little bit of progress we make is important. C. But over time, these mistakes can show how we think. D. This helps us learn from our mistakes and avoid them next time. E. For writing, we can review our papers and check for grammar mistakes. 【答案】46. C 47. A 48. D 49. E 50. B 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲述了如何通过改变思维方式、记录错误、使用检查清单、适当休息和庆祝进步等方法来减少粗心错误，并将其转化为成长机会。 【46题详解】 根据“We often thought they were just about ‘not being careful’.”可知，上句提到粗心错误不仅仅是“不够仔细”，此空需要补充说明错误的深层意义，C选项“但随着时间的推移，这些错误可以反映我们的思维方式。 ”符合语境。故选C。 【47题详解】 根据“It’s just a part of being human.”可知，此空为“It”的指代对象，说明什么是人性的一部分，A选项“记住每个人都会犯错！”符合语境。故选A。 【48题详解】 根据“We can write down what we did wrong and organize our mistakes, like misreading a question or miscalculating (误算).”可知，此空位于段尾，讲写错误日记的作用，D选项“这帮助我们从错误中学习并避免下次再犯。”符合语境。故选D。 【49题详解】 根据“Another helpful method is to make checklists for different subjects. For example, for math, we can check our answers and calculations (计算).”可知，第四段举例不同科目清单，数学后需补充其他科目的例子，E选项“对于写作，我们可以检查文章并纠正语法错误。”符合语境。故选E。 【50题详解】 根据“Finally, let’s celebrate our improvements, no matter how small they are.”可知，此空与庆祝小进步有关，B选项“我们取得的每一点进步都很重要。”符合语境。故选B。 （F） He was an old man who fished alone in a boat and he had gone eighty-four days now without taking a fish. In the first forty days a boy had been with him. But after forty days without a fish, the boy’s parents told him that the old man was unlucky, and the boy had to go fishing in another boat which caught three good fish the first week. It made the boy sad to see the old man come in each day with his boat empty and he always went down to help him carry fishing tools. The old man was thin with deep wrinkles (皱纹) in the back of his neck. His hands had the deep scars (疤) because of dealing with heavy fish. But none of these scars were fresh. “Santiago,” the boy said to him as they climbed from the bank. The boat was pulled up on the bank. “I could go with you again. We’ve made some money.” “No.” the old man said. “You’re with a lucky boat. Stay with them.” “It was father made me leave. I am a boy and I must do what he told me.” “I know you did not leave me willingly.” the old man said. “I quite understand that.” “He hasn’t much faith (信念) in fishing.” “No.” the old man said. “But we have. Haven’t we?” “Yes” the boy said. “Can I offer you a beer on the Terrace and then we’ll take the fishing tools home.” “Why not?” the old man said. “Between fishermen.” —— Adapted from The Old Man and the Sea 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. When did the boy have to go fishing in another boat? ________________________________ 52. What did the boy always help Santiago carry? ________________________________ 53. Why did the old man’s hands have the deep scars? ________________________________ 54. Where did the old man pull the boat up? ________________________________ 55. Who has faith in fishing according to the passage? ________________________________ 【答案】51. After forty days without a fish. 52. Fishing tools. 53. Because of dealing with heavy fish. 54. On the bank. 55. The old man and the boy./The two fishermen. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇小说节选。文章节选自《老人与海》，讲述了老人不言放弃的精神及和男孩的深厚情感。 【51题详解】 根据文中“But after forty days without a fish, the boy’s parents told him that the old man was unlucky, and the boy had to go fishing in another boat which caught three good fish the first week.”可知，男孩在老人连续四十天没有捕到鱼后不得不去另一条船捕鱼，故填After forty days without a fish. 【52题详解】 根据文中“he always went down to help him carry fishing tools.”可知，男孩总是帮助老人搬运捕鱼工具，故填Fishing tools. 【53题详解】 根据文中“His hands had the deep scars because of dealing with heavy fish.”可知，老人的手上有深深的疤痕是因为处理大鱼，故填Because of dealing with heavy fish. 【54题详解】 根据文中“The boat was pulled up on the bank.”可知，老人将船拉上了岸，故填On the bank. 【55题详解】 根据文中“But we have. Haven’t we?”和“Yes”可知，老人和男孩都对捕鱼有信心，故填The old man and the boy./The two fishermen. 三、语言运用 （共10分） IV.短文填空。（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Sun Yingsha is one of the best table tennis players in the world. She ____56____ (bear) in 2000 in China. She started playing table tennis when she was very young. Her hard work and love for the sport have made ____57____ (she) successful in many games. Sun Yingsha is known for her fast and strong playing style. She has won many prizes so far, including gold medals at big competitions. Her games have become very popular, both in China and other ____58____ (country). One of her most exciting matches was against Japan’s Mima Ito. The match was very close, but Sun Yingsha ____59____ (stay) calm and won with difficulty. She is a top player ____60____ has the ability to stay focused (专注的) under pressure. Sun Yingsha also plays ____61____ (good) in doubles matches. Her teamwork with other players has been very helpful. This shows that she is not only a great player but also a good teammate. At ____62____ same time, Sun Yingsha is also known for ____63____(be) kind and friendly. She often shares her experiences ____64____ young players. Her positive attitude makes her a role model for many. Sun Yingsha’s journey is still going on, and she continues to work hard ____65____ (achieve) her dreams. With her talent and hard work, she is sure to have a bright future. 【答案】56. was born 57. her 58. countries 59 stayed 60. who##that 61. well 62. the 63. being 64. with 65. to achieve 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了世界顶尖乒乓球运动员孙颖莎，包括她的成长经历、比赛风格、取得的成绩、团队合作以及她的个人品质和未来展望。 【56题详解】 句意：她2000年出生于中国。根据“She…in 2000 in China.”可知，表示“出生”常用be born这一固定表达。句子描述的是过去发生的事情，时态为一般过去时，主语She是第三人称单数，be动词应用 was。故填was born。 【57题详解】 句意：她对这项运动的努力和热爱使她在许多比赛中获得成功。根据“Her hard work and love for the sport have made…successful in many games.”可知，这里考查make+宾语+形容词的结构。动词make后需用人称代词的宾格形式，she的宾格是her。故填her。 【58题详解】 句意：她的比赛在中国和其他国家都非常受欢迎。根据“Her games have become very popular, both in China and other….”可知，other表示“其他的”，后接可数名词复数形式。country的复数形式是 countries，表示“其他国家”。故填countries。 【59题详解】 句意：比赛非常胶着，但孙颖莎保持冷静并艰难获胜。根据“The match was very close, but Sun Yingsha…calm and won with difficulty.”可知，and连接两个并列的谓语动词，won是win的过去式，说明句子时态为一般过去时。stay也应用过去式stayed，表示过去发生的动作。故填stayed。 【60题详解】 句意：她是一名顶尖选手，有能力在压力下保持专注。根据“She is a top player…has the ability to stay focused under pressure.”可知，这里“…has the ability to stay focused under pressure”是一个定语从句，修饰先行词a top player。先行词指人，在定语从句中作主语，关系代词可以用who或that。故填who/that。 【61题详解】 句意：孙颖莎在双打比赛中也表现出色。根据“Sun Yingsha also plays…in doubles matches.”可知，play是动词，需要用副词来修饰。good的副词形式是well，表示“出色地，很好地”。故填well。 【62题详解】 句意：同时，孙颖莎也以善良友好著称。根据“At…same time”可知，考查短语at the same time，表示“同时”。这里需要用定冠词the。故填the。 【63题详解】 句意：同时，孙颖莎也以善良友好著称。根据“Sun Yingsha is also known for…kind and friendly.”可知，for是介词，后接动词时要用动名词形式。be的动名词形式是being。故填being。 【64题详解】 句意：她经常和年轻选手分享她的经验。根据“She often shares her experiences…young players.”可知，考查短语share sth with sb，表示“和某人分享某物”。这里需要用介词with。故填with。 【65题详解】 句意：孙颖莎的征程仍在继续，她继续努力工作以实现她的梦想。根据“she continues to work hard…her dreams.”可知，这里用动词不定式作目的状语，表示“为了实现她的梦想”。achieve用动词不定式形式to achieve。故填to achieve。 四、书面表达（满分20分） 66. 我校即将举办“英语嘉年华 (English Carnival)”活动。现需要一名英文主持人。假如你是李华，请你用英文发布一则不少于40词的招募启事。 内容提示： 1.有主持经验； 2.英语说得好； 3.擅长与人交流； 4. 有意向的同学发邮件到2x250328@qq.com 。 要求：要点齐全；表述通顺；简洁得体。 Host Wanted ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hua 【答案】例文： Host Wanted Our school will hold an “English Carnival” and needs an English host. Applicants should have hosting experience, speak English fluently, and be good at communicating. If you are interested, please email 2x250328@qq.com. We are waiting for you! Li Hua 【解析】 详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇招募启事，属于应用文； ②时态：以一般现在时为主，部分句子使用一般将来时； ③提示：写作要点已明确给出 (主持经验、英语能力、沟通能力、联系方式)，需简洁清晰地涵盖所有信息。 [写作步骤] 第一步：表明目的。直接说明学校需要招募一名英语主持人； 第二步：列出要求。分点说明申请者需具备的条件 (经验、语言能力、沟通能力)； 第三步：提供联系方式并鼓励参与。给出邮箱并表达期待。 [亮点词汇] ①hold an event 举办活动 ②be good at 擅长 ③communicate with others 与人交流 ④fluently 流利地 ⑤be interested in 对……感兴趣 [高分句型] ①If you are interested, please email 2x250328@qq.com. (if引导的条件句提出行动建议) 67. 榜样 (example) 是一种力量，我们的成长离不开榜样的影响。请你以“A Shining Example in My Heart”为题，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文。 要求： (1) 讲述一个榜样的故事及对你的影响； (2) 适当增加细节，行文连贯； (3) 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文： A Shining Example in My Heart My English teacher Ms. Li is the brightest example in my life. Though she has weak legs since childhood, she never gives up teaching. Last winter, she walked through heavy snow for an hour just to bring study materials to a sick classmate. Her coat was covered with snowflakes when she arrived, but her smile warmed us all. What impresses me most is her special notebook. She writes down every student’s learning progress and designs personalized exercises. When I failed an exam, she spent three lunch breaks helping me review grammar patiently. Now my English has improved greatly because of her dedication. Ms. Li teaches me that true strength comes from kindness and perseverance. Her actions light my way to becoming a helpful person. I will always carry her shining example in my heart. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时、一般过去时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意全部覆盖题目要求，文章详细讲述了榜样老师 Ms. Li 的故事，并突出了榜样的影响，完全符合写作要求。文章细节描写生动，行文连贯，使人物形象跃然纸上。 [写作步骤] 第一步，点明榜样人物。文章开头直接点明榜样人物是英语老师 Ms. Li 并概括其特点 (brightest example, weak legs since childhood, never gives up teaching)； 第二步，具体事例支撑。通过两个典型事例 (雪天送材料，耐心辅导) 具体展现 Ms. Li 的榜样行为，细节描写 (heavy snow, snowflakes, special notebook, personalized exercises, three lunch breaks) 使人物形象更加丰满； 第三步，总结榜样意义，提升主题。结尾点明从榜样身上学到的精神 (kindness and perseverance) 以及榜样的影响 (light my way to becoming a helpful person)，并表达将榜样铭记于心的情感 (carry her shining example in my heart)。 [亮点词汇] ①shining example 闪耀的榜样 ②never gives up 从不放弃 ③walked through heavy snow 冒着大雪步行 ④was covered with snowflakes 被雪花覆盖 ⑤personalized exercises 个性化的练习 ⑥dedication 奉献精神 [高分句型] ①Though she has weak legs since childhood, she never gives up teaching. (Though 引导的让步状语从句，体现老师身残志坚) ②Her coat was covered with snowflakes when she arrived, but her smile warmed us all. (when 引导的时间状语从句；but 转折连词连接前后分句) 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$ 2024—2025学年度下学期模拟诊断 九年级英语试卷 2025.3.27 一、基础知识（共10分） I.单项选择。（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 1. On the way to success, ________ is the best teacher. A. interest B. money C. trouble D. trust 2. Guizhou Road is a lot ________ than Yinzhu Road. A wide B. wider C. widest D. the widest 3. —Whose uniform is it? —It ________ be Xiao Yu’s. Look! His name is on it. A. might B. must C. can’t D. could 4. After Zhongkao, I want to ________ a hobby like playing the violin. A. make up B. give up C. take up D. put up 5. —The movie Ne Zha 2 is so popular, ________ you ________ it yet? —Yes. I saw it two weeks ago. A. Are; seeing B. Did; see C. Have; seen D. Will; see 6. —Hi, Xiao Ran! You’re so healthy. ________ do you exercise? —I exercise every day. A. How often B. How long C. How far D. How soon 7. There ________ a P. E. test tomorrow in our school. A. is B. are C. was D. will be 8. China is a great country ________ is playing a leading role in the world. A. what B. which C. where D. who 9. ________ patient Mr. Wang is! He always takes time to explain things to us. A. What a B. What C. What an D. How 10. —Do you know ________? —We should try to waste less and recycle more. A. how can we live a green life B. how we can live a green life C. why should we live a green life D. why we should live a green life 二、阅读（共50分） Ⅱ.完形填空。（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 In a small village, a very sick girl, Maggie, was found by the roadside, The villagers felt sorry for the poor child. “Take her to the poorhouse,” a villager ___11___ . “The poorhouse is a sad place for a sick and ___12___ child,” answered another. They ___13___ for a while but still no one seemed willing to take her. Finally, Joe, a kind man, couldn’t leave Maggie behind. He carried her home gently. As he got home, Julie, his childless, ill-tempered (易怒的) wife, ___14___ asked, “What did you bring her here for?” “She is too ___15___ to walk,” replied Joe. “I will carry her to the poorhouse tomorrow.” “Why not get the whole thing off your hands tonight?” “Keep this poor child for a single night, please.” begged (乞求) Joe, with his voice ___16___ . Julie didn’t answer, but a soft feeling ___17___ in her heart. “Treat her nicely,” said Joe. “Think of the loneliness, pain and ___18___ in her coming life.” Julie went quietly into the room where Maggie was in . Joe didn’t follow. He knew that Julie was kind. She sat by Maggie’s bed, talking kindly to her. Maggie’s ___19___ were fixed upon Julie and her hands were holding hers. The little girl’s expression was sad but ___20___ . “What are you going to do with Maggie?” Julie asked Joe after supper. “You knew she was to go to the poorhouse,” replied Joe. Julie looked strangely at Joe and her eyes ___21___ . Joe didn’t carry the girl to the poorhouse. ___22___ , Julie looked after Maggie very carefully for a week and Maggie brought happiness to their lives in ___23___ . Their home was ___24___ with laughter and love they had never had before. “Can we keep her as our ___25___ ? I promise to be a good mother!” begged Julie. “You already are!” Joe smiled to his wife and gave her a warm hug. 11. A. asked B. reported C. agreed D. suggested 12. A. careless B. homeless C. useless D. meaningless 13. A. planned B. competed C. discussed D. played 14. A. sadly B. happily C. angrily D. excitedly 15. A. weak B. strong C. healthy D. bored 16. A. losing B. raising C. using D. shaking 17. A. rose B. started C. happened D. disappeared 18. A. happiness B. sadness C. shyness D. kindness 19. A. ears B. eyes C. hands D. feet 20. A. helpful B. harmful C. useful D. thankful 21. A. opened B. closed C. dropped D. hurt 22. A. Normally B. Actually C. Luckily D. Suddenly 23. A. need B. trouble C. return D. surprise 24. A. filled B. covered C. crowded D. compared 25. A. son B. brother C. sister D. daughter Ⅲ. 阅读理解（共30小题；26-50题，每小题1分；51-55题，每小题2分，满分35分） （A） Fitness Today presents Big Bear Run 2025 Look back at the successful event at Marina Bay Park last year. Stay healthy and join this fun experience with your family and friends. There are fantastic prizes to be won and runners will receive a beat key chain. Registration (注册) ends on 12 June 2025. Details of the Run Date: 9 July 2025 Time: 8:30 am Distance: 5 km Place: Bast Coast Park This event is open to ALL! Cost: $45 for adults $25 for children below the age of 12 Winner Announced Winners will be announced at East Coast Car Park and notified by post. Register online now at www.bigbcarrun2025.com Early bird discount (折扣) till 1 June 2025. Prizes for Top 3 Runners 1st prize: 3N stay at 5-star hotel 2nd prize: $300 cash 3rd prize: a curd of a sports club Race Pack Collection You can collect your race pack from 24th to 26th June from 9:30 am to 5:30 pm at Singapore Sports Arena. You MUST bring along: Your printed email confirmation (证明) Your ID card This event is proudly supported by Fitness Today Runners Company 根据图示内容，选择最佳答案。 26. How much do a Grade 3 student and his parents pay for the event? A $45. B. $90 C. $115. D. $140. 27. When will the early bird discount end? A. 12 June 2025. B. 24 June 2025. C. 1 June 2025. D. 9 July 2025. 28. What do you have to bring along when you collect the race pack? A. Your ID card and beat key chain. B. Your email confirmation and some cash. C. Your card of a sports club and ID card. D. Your email confirmation and ID card. 29. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The Big Bear Run event has two supporters. B. The run is free for the children below the age of 12. C. The first prize for the runner is $300 cash. D. The race pack can only be collected in the morning. 30. Where might you find the poster? A. At a bookstore. B. In a sports center. C. In a museum. D. At a dentist. （B） ①People always say the music from their younger years is the best compared to other times. This may be because of something that can be called the “memory bump” (记忆隆起). ②According to the BBC, the memory bump means that our memories from ages 10 to 30 are very strong. This time heavily shapes our interests, such as our favorite books, films, sports stars, and especially music. This is because there is a “safe” place in our brain to hold the musical memories. The place is well protected against aging problems. As a result, the music we listen to during these years usually has a long-lasting influence. We usually remember the music in our early years more deeply than music from other times in our lives. ③“Music is episodic (连载的),” Professor Robert Cutietta at the USC told CNN. “If you look at an artwork or something, you can look at it and leave. Music is over time.” ④Music is mixed. It can mix happy and sad feelings when we listen to it. When the songs are about your old experience, memories of those experiences will flood back as you listen to the songs again. ⑤Music is magic. Sometimes, with a change in experience, the sadness you felt before when listening to a song can later turn into joy. This can explain why listening to something from a difficult time in your younger life can bring a feeling of relief (宽慰) now. 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案 31. What is “the memory bump”? A. A type of music from the 1910s. B. The happiest memories in the brain. C. Strong memories from our early years. D. An interest in books and films. 32. Why do we remember the music from our younger years better? A. Young people have better memories. B. The music is easier to understand and remember. C. We listen to the music more often. D. A more protected area in the brain holds it. 33. What is the structure of the passage? A. B. C. D. 34. What is the possible meaning of the underlined word “flood”? A. Rush. B. Save. C. Cost. D. Talk. 35. What is the main idea of the fourth paragraph? A. Music is episodic. B. Music is magic. C. Music is mixed. D. Music is long-lasting. （C） In recent years, many schools in China have had a high-tech makeover (改造). They have turned from using old computer tools to AI to add value to student learning and life at school. At a school in Tianjin, a Chinese technology company makes learning a fun experience. In science classes, students use VR glasses to learn about what’s inside a rocket and how it is sent into space in a computer game. Also, in swimming classes, “by wearing smart earphones, children can get real-time instructions from the coach under the water. This makes training safer,” the school’s headmaster said. For PE classes, Yuwen School in Wuhu, Anhui, has used self-testing tools with AI technology for activities such as standing long jump and sit-up. With technology, students can get voice reports and results on how they did right after each exercise. “Before, when I was in the standing long jump, the teacher had to use a ruler to measure how far it went after I jumped. Now, the results just show up on their own. It is wonderful. You can also see which parts of your exercise need improvement,” a boy from the school told us. Besides learning, students can also enjoy meals made by smart dining halls. In June, Yingkou No.1 Middle School in Liaoning introduced a smart dining hall with an online meal choice and facial recognition meal pickup system (面部识别取餐系统). Parents and students can choose dishes earlier before the meals online. 根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。 36. In what classes do students use VR glasses to learn about a rocket? A. Physics. B. English. C. PE. D. Science. 37. Why do students wear smart earphones in swimming classes? A. To make more fun under water. B. To talk to their classmates under water. C. To tell their teachers what’s happening under the water. D. To get real-time instructions from the coach under the water to keep safer. 38. How do students in Yuwen School probably feel about self-testing tools with AI? A. Great. B. Traditional. C. Meaningless. D. Harmful. 39. What do you know about smart dining halls in Yingkou NO.1 Middle School? A. Students have to take a card to get their meals. B. Students can choose dishes earlier before the meals online. C. Students and parents can make their meals at the smart dining hall by themselves. D. Students and parents don’t have to pay for the meals because of the smart dining hall. 40. What does the text mainly talk about? A. Technologies make it easier to learn about rockets. B. Technologies make students jump farther than before. C. Technologies make school life easier. D. Technologies make teaching at school more difficult. （D） In the past few years, looking after wild animals has become something that people all around the world care about. A lot of animals are facing the risk of dying out. So, many countries are taking steps to keep them safe. China and Russia are working together to protect tigers. To let tigers move about easily between the two countries a kind of special way has been made. That way connects the places where tigers live in China and Russia. So tigers can live and grow better. Also, in China, to give tigers enough space to walk around and play, we’ve started to build national parks. The Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park is really big. It spreads over an area of more than 14,000 square kilometers! This park gives tigers a safe place to stay. At the same time, it helps a lot of other plants and animals in that area to live and develop well. The Chinese government is doing a whole lot. They’ve started quite a few projects just to protect tigers and where they live. For example, they are trying hard to make forests bigger and in better shape, carefully checking how many tigers there are, and teaching local people why it’s so important to protect wild animals. Every year, a lot of young people, our volunteers, who are full of energy, also join in. They take part in activities around the forests to protect tigers. Their love and hard work have really had an influence on the number of tigers in that area. It’s thanks to everyone’s efforts that these lovely tigers might have a nicer future. 根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)、误(F)。 41. In recent years, many countries are taking action to protect endangered animals. 42. A special way has been built to connect the living places of tigers in China and Russia. 43. The Northeast China Tiger and Leopard National Park is more than 14,000 square meters. 44. The Chinese government started many projects to protect tigers and where people live. 45. Many volunteers take part in tiger protection activities around the forests each year. （E） Careless mistakes used to really bother (使烦恼) us. We often thought they were just about “not being careful”. ____46____ To avoid them, we need to change the way we solve problems. ____47____ It’s just a part of being human. Accepting this can cut down our stress and helps us get better. One good way to cut down on mistakes is to keep a diary. We can write down what we did wrong and organize our mistakes, like misreading a question or miscalculating (误算). ____48____ Another helpful method is to make checklists for different subjects. For example, for math, we can check our answers and calculations (计算). ____49____ These checklists become our guide s and help us stay on track (轨道). Taking breaks is important too. When we feel worried, we can take a deep breath, rethink our approach (方法), and slow down. This helps us catch mistakes before they happen. Finally, let’s celebrate our improvements, no matter how small they are. ____50____ This not only makes us feel more confident but also helps us keep getting better. So, let’s keep putting these ideas into action. Every little step we take helps us become more careful and confident. We can turn mistakes into chances to grow! 阅读短文，把A—E五个句子填入文章空缺处，使短文内容完整。 A. Remember that everyone makes mistakes! B. Every little bit of progress we make is important. C. But over time, these mistakes can show how we think. D. This helps us learn from our mistakes and avoid them next time. E. For writing, we can review our papers and check for grammar mistakes. （F） He was an old man who fished alone in a boat and he had gone eighty-four days now without taking a fish. In the first forty days a boy had been with him. But after forty days without a fish, the boy’s parents told him that the old man was unlucky, and the boy had to go fishing in another boat which caught three good fish the first week. It made the boy sad to see the old man come in each day with his boat empty and he always went down to help him carry fishing tools. The old man was thin with deep wrinkles (皱纹) in the back of his neck. His hands had the deep scars (疤) because of dealing with heavy fish. But none of these scars were fresh. “Santiago,” the boy said to him as they climbed from the bank. The boat was pulled up on the bank. “I could go with you again. We’ve made some money.” “No.” the old man said. “You’re with a lucky boat. Stay with them.” “It was father made me leave. I am a boy and I must do what he told me.” “I know you did not leave me willingly.” the old man said. “I quite understand that.” “He hasn’t much faith (信念) in fishing.” “No.” the old man said. “But we have. Haven’t we?” “Yes” the boy said. “Can I offer you a beer on the Terrace and then we’ll take the fishing tools home.” “Why not?” the old man said “Between fishermen.” —— Adapted from The Old Man and the Sea 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 51. When did the boy have to go fishing in another boat? ________________________________ 52. What did the boy always help Santiago carry? ________________________________ 53. Why did the old man’s hands have the deep scars? ________________________________ 54. Where did the old man pull the boat up? ________________________________ 55. Who has faith in fishing according to the passage? ________________________________ 三、语言运用 （共10分） IV.短文填空。（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Sun Yingsha is one of the best table tennis players in the world. She ____56____ (bear) in 2000 in China. She started playing table tennis when she was very young. Her hard work and love for the sport have made ____57____ (she) successful in many games. Sun Yingsha is known for her fast and strong playing style. She has won many prizes so far, including gold medals at big competitions. Her games have become very popular, both in China and other ____58____ (country). One of her most exciting matches was against Japan’s Mima Ito. The match was very close, but Sun Yingsha ____59____ (stay) calm and won with difficulty. She is a top player ____60____ has the ability to stay focused (专注的) under pressure. Sun Yingsha also plays ____61____ (good) in doubles matches. Her teamwork with other players has been very helpful. This shows that she is not only a great player but also a good teammate. At ____62____ same time, Sun Yingsha is also known for ____63____(be) kind and friendly. She often shares her experiences ____64____ young players. Her positive attitude makes her a role model for many. Sun Yingsha’s journey is still going on, and she continues to work hard ____65____ (achieve) her dreams. With her talent and hard work, she is sure to have a bright future. 四、书面表达（满分20分） 66. 我校即将举办“英语嘉年华 (English Carnival)”活动。现需要一名英文主持人。假如你是李华，请你用英文发布一则不少于40词的招募启事。 内容提示： 1.有主持经验； 2.英语说得好； 3.擅长与人交流； 4. 有意向的同学发邮件到2x250328@qq.com 。 要求：要点齐全；表述通顺；简洁得体。 Host Wanted ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Li Hua 67. 榜样 (example) 是一种力量，我们的成长离不开榜样的影响。请你以“A Shining Example in My Heart”为题，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文。 要求： (1) 讲述一个榜样的故事及对你的影响； (2) 适当增加细节，行文连贯； (3) 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名和校名。 _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $$