Unit 2 第5课时 Section B(2a～2e)（作业课件）-【四清导航】2023-2024学年八年级英语下册（人教版 辽宁专用）

第五课时 Section B(2a～2e) 英语 八年级下册 人教版 四清导航 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(5×1分＝5分) 1．After six months of ________ (train)，the children got stronger than before. 2．Garbage sorting is __________ (change) our lives now and it gives us a better living environment. 3．You can't imagine how many ___________ (difficult) we met. 4．We should do something to help the ________ (disable) people such as the blind. 5．At last, I ____________ (understand) what she said. How happy I was! training changing difficulties disabled understood 3 二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(5×1分＝5分) train　clever　deaf　carry　letter 6．How often do you write a ______ to your friend? 7．They _______ a guide dog for me years ago. 8．Don't worry. I can help you __________ the box to your office. 9．The young man couldn't hear anything. He is a _____ man. 10．Kate is _______ and she can work out the math problem. letter trained (to) carry deaf clever 4 三、根据句意填空，每空一词(5×1分＝5分) 11．It's kind of little Amy to help _____ blind cross the road. 12．Everyone in my class is excited ______ climbing mountains. 13．Follow these small steps, and you can make ___ difference to the earth. 14．If you have ____ interest in art, you can join our club. 15．—Thank you _____ training a guide dog for me, Mike. It helps me a lot. —You're welcome, Mr. Smith. the about a an for 四、句子翻译(7分) 根据所给中文完成句子翻译。(局部翻译，每小题1分；整句翻译，每小题2分) 16．去年，迈克的努力使他在城市工作成为可能。 Mike's efforts _______________ for him to work in the city last year. 17．因为你的善良，我将永远做你的朋友。 I'll be your friend forever ________________________． 18．我们想建立一个组织来帮助贫困的孩子。 We want to ______ an organization to help the poor children. 19．你想象过成为一名医生吗？ Did you imagine becoming/being a doctor? 20．你介意我打开门吗？ Do/Would you mind if I open the door? made it possible because of your kindness set up 五、语篇填空(10×1分＝10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Have you ever seen guide dogs? Guide dogs are the best “helping hands” for the blind.Most guide dogs are both their eyes 21. _____ their good friends.What 22. _______ (make) dogs become guide dogs? The elementary requirement (基本的要求) is that a guide dog must be 23. ________ (health) and have a good temper (脾气).Second, one of the dog's parents must be a guide dog.Third, when they are two months old, they would be sent to the 24. __________ (train) center.People there train them how to get along 25. _____ people.Then they can understand how to help people.26. ________ (four), when they are one year old, they have to return to the and makes healthy training with Fourth training center to learn more skills (技能) about 27. ________ (help) people.Then, if they pass 28. _____ test, they will be guide dogs. Guide dogs help the blind out.Can other animals help disabled people? Now, some other animals are being trained to help them.In the USA, some monkeys have been 29. ________ (special) trained to help those people that can't move anymore.The monkeys can put a CD into the CD player, open the fridge (冰箱) to get 30. __________ (anything), turn on the light and even hand the owner the TV remote control (遥控器).Though these are simple tasks, the monkeys have to have about 18 to 24 months' training to be able to do them.Animals are not only people's pets, but also our best helpers. helping the specially something 六、阅读与表达(10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。(31～33小题，每小题2分，34小题4分) Hong Yunzi is the director of Hefei Volunteer Home.She was born in Changyang, Hubei Province.Her family lived a very poor life.Luckily, they received a lot of help from the neighbors.That influenced young Hong Yunzi greatly. At the age of 18, Hong met two strangers who were rheumatic (风湿病) patients.Hearing about their illness, she bought medicine for them.Three years later, Hong went to Hangzhou to work.She had no money, but she still looked for chances to help others.Then she decided to donate blood. In 2008, she went to Hefei, visiting more than 100 old people.During the visit, Hong saw many old people who were helpless and seriously ill.She cried her heart out.In two years, Hong founded the Hefei Volunteer Home.At first, there was no place, no money, and they were often misunderstood.But she didn't give up because of these difficulties. Now, Hefei Volunteer Home has donated tens of thousands of clothes to poor areas, and helped hundreds of seriously ill patients, such as donating money to them.When asked why she has been doing volunteer work for so many years, Hong Yunzi replied, “I have no other idea.I just want to help others.” 31．What influenced Hong Yunzi to help others? A lot of help from the neighbors./The neighbors' help. 32．When did Hong Yunzi go to work in Hangzhou? At age 21./At the age of 21. 33．What did Hong Yunzi do after visiting old people in 2008? She founded the Hefei Volunteer Home. 34．What can you learn from Hong Yunzi's story? Write 30 words or more. Helping others is helping ourselves. I think that offering a helping hand is a kind of quality that you have a warm heart. You might learn the meaning of giving is receiving.(言之有理即可) $$