Unit 1 第5课时 Section B(2a～2e)（作业课件）-【四清导航】2023-2024学年八年级英语下册（人教版 辽宁专用）

第五课时 Section B(2a～2e) 英语 八年级下册 人教版 四清导航 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(5×1分＝5分) 1．My sisters are ________ (nurse). They are working in the same hospital. 2.Though _______ (dead) befalls (降临到) all men alike, it may be heavier than Mount Taishan or lighter than a _______ (羽毛). 3．This means _______ (be) in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of. 4．Grace puts some ________ (knife) and forks on the lunch table. 5．My dream is to be a ________ (climb) one day. nurses death feather being knives climber 3 二、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空(5×1分＝5分) kilo　situation　rock　blood　spirit 6．Although the policeman died，his great ______ will live in our hearts. 7．I don't know what to do in this terrible _________． 8．They went to the supermarket and bought four ______ of vegetables. 9.When you feel excited or angry, your heart can send more _______ to the face and your skin becomes red. 10．Jack's right foot was under a _____ . He was in danger. spirit situation kilos blood rock 4 三、根据句意填空，每空一词(5×1分＝5分) 11．He wants to be ___ control of his own life. 12．It's important for young people to make ___ good decision. 13．Alice ran out ____ money, so she couldn't take a taxi to go home. 14．Don't give ____ your dreams. I believe you can make them come true. 15．Mr. Black came to China three years ago and now he is used ___ eating Chinese food. in a of up to 四、句子翻译(7分) 根据所给中文完成句子翻译。(局部翻译，每小题1分；整句翻译，每小题2分) 16．我们不想要一个孩子冒险去水中救人。 We don't want a child to _______________ to save others in the water. 17．那位服务员从厨房出来，给我们端上两杯橙汁。 The waiter ___________ the kitchen and served us two glasses of orange. 18．目前网上有很多课程，我们可以选择一个自己学习。 At present there are many online courses and we can choose one to study _____________． take a risk/risks got out of by ourselves 19．我认为她还没有意识到健康饮食习惯的重要性。 I didn't think she realize the importance of a healthy eating habit． 20．戴维把切下的一块蛋糕给了我。 David cut off a piece of cake and gave it to me． 五、语篇填空(10×1分＝10分) 阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或用括号内所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。 Climbing mountains is not an easy job.One has to fight bad weather, illness and even death.But a 13­year­old American boy called Jordan Romero is not afraid.He even made 21. ___ decision to climb Mount Qomolangma, which is the world's highest mountain. Jordan began to climb mountains at the age of six.He 22. ______ (stand) at the top of the highest mountain in Africa 23. ______ he was only ten.Over these years, he has succeeded in climbing the highest mountains of six other continents (洲).If he succeeds this time, he will become the 24. __________ (young) mountain climber to a stood when youngest get to the top of Asia's and even the world's highest mountain. Jordan is making preparations 25. _____ his plan.It is difficult and dangerous to finish it only by 26. ________ (he).His parents and two guides will be there with him.Jordan said, “I'm ready to challenge several 27. ______ (time).If I fail this time, I will try next time.I will never give up.” Jordan is used to 28. _______ (do) his schoolwork at break time during the climb.“My father often tells me the 29. ____________ (important) of keeping up with my schoolwork.Only if I do that，can I be allowed to do what I love，” the boy said.“So, I strongly believe the more you try and put your heart into the things you do, the more 30. __________ (wonder) life you will have.” for himself times doing importance wonderful 六、阅读与表达(10分) 阅读短文，然后根据内容回答问题。(31～33小题，每小题2分，34小题4分) My name's Lola and I'm going to tell you what happened to me last week. I love eating chocolate very much.I like all kinds of chocolate and white chocolate is my favorite! Last Monday after school, I bought some pieces of white chocolate.When I got home, I hid (藏) them under the quilt.Of course, my parents didn't know anything about it! Before bedtime, I ate three pieces. The next morning, when I woke up I had a terrible stomachache.Mom told me to stay in bed so that I could feel better.I didn't go to school and spent the morning in bed. Before lunch, I felt a little better.I decided to have some chocolate.Mom was at work and Dad was visiting my grandparents.I was so happy that I didn't notice (注意) I ate five pieces of chocolate in about fifteen minutes. When Mom arrived home from work, I was feeling really terrible.She took me to Dr.Sarmiento, our family doctor.After a careful check (检查), Dr.Sarmiento asked me something about food.Embarrassed and sorry, I told him about the chocolate. “That's not healthy, Lola! If you eat so much chocolate every day, you will have serious health problems，” Dr. Sarmiento said.Then he gave me some medicine.Mom, very angry, gave me a different thing：no more chocolate! 31．Why didn't Lola go to school last Tuesday? Because she had a bad/terrible stomachache. 32．How many pieces of chocolate did Lola eat in total (总共)? 8．/Eight. 33．Who took Lola to the doctor? Her mom. 34．Do you think eating much chocolate is good or bad for your health? Why? Write 30 words or more. I think eating much chocolate is bad for my health. Because chocolate has much sugar, if we eat much chocolate, we may get fat, have a toothache or have other diseases.(言之有理即可) $$