内容正文:
题型五
阅读表达
Passage1(2024·吉林模拟)
2.Why did the two police officers decide to help
Bikes are usually one of the common
Daniel fix the broken bike?
choices for teenagers to get around.But imagine
our favorite bike breaks halfway when we are
3.How did Daniel's parents feel at first when
cheerfully riding it to a friend's house or school.
Padula and Ludy came to their house?
How sad!Unlike the helpless situation we just
imagined,a kid named Daniel had local police
4.What was the surprise for Daniel?
come to his assistance.
Daniel,a young teen from Texas,the
5.What do you think politeness can bring to
USA,was pushing his broken bike on the way
you?
home from school.Two police officers,Padula
and Ludy,saw this young man on the road.
Passage2(2024·上海模拟改编)
They stopped their police car and made small
Clara Prado has worked as an English
talk with him.To their surprise,the officers
teacher for more than twenty years.In a recent
found Daniel a“pleasure”to talk with.
interview,she told us her own experience of
Impressed by this kid's politeness,they decided
learning and teaching English.
to help him fix the broken bike.They also noticed
How did you learn English yourself?
that the bike was old and not in top condition.
I started learning English when I was about
A short while later,they fixed the bike for
six or seven years old.A new language school
Daniel and watched him ride the bike off to his
opened near my home.I started attending
house.After the boy was gone,the officers
classes twice a week.I enjoyed these classes.
started thinking it was not OK to leave it at
During my teenage years,I attended several
that.So they decided to treat the polite kid with
international youth meetings.I also went to
something more than fixing an old bike.
Australia as an exchange student.I learned a
Another day,Padula and Ludy knocked on
lot from communicating with native English
Daniel's door.He and his parents seemed
speakers.
confused(困惑的)at first,but then the
What's the best part of
officers began the conversation by thanking the
teaching English for you?
kind kid for the good talk they had that day.
I have met many wonderful people
They told their"old friend"they had a surprise
throughout my career.Teachers are a fun group
for him-a brand-new bike.Even before the
of people.They often get excited about a
officers asked Daniel whether he liked the bike,
challenge.Many teachers are creative.They
the kid rode it with a smile all the way.
almost always find a way to make things work.
Maybe that is what politeness can bring to
I've learned a lot from them.
people!
And then there are the students.There is
1.Where was Daniel when his bike broke down
nothing better in life than to see them realize
one day?
their dreams and achieve something they have
worked hard for.
·161
What suggestions do you always
How long can you hold your breath
give to your students?
underwater?
As a language learner,you have to be
Practicing holding your breath underwater
comfortable with making mistakes.The goal is
is dangerous sometimes.If water goes into your
not to be perfect.It's to be able to communicate
lungs(肺),you will die.With a little
with others.Learning a language can be a
training,a person can hold his or her breath for
lifelong process.No one can learn to speak a
two to three minutes.This is already quite
language well overnight.You will be speaking
good.Alex Segura Vendrell is a diver(潜水
just a little more every day.
from Spain.He can hold his breath for
What challenges do you think
about 24 minutes.This is the world record for
learners face today?
I think the biggest challenge today is the
breath-holding,the Daily Mail reported.
unknown.Technology and many other things
How much can a human lift?
are changing fast.We have no way of knowing
Usually,a healthy person can lift 50 to 60
what will happen in 10,20 or 50 years from
kilograms.This is a safe lift.Lifting heavy
now,so how can you prepare yourself or others?
things can tear(拉伤)our muscles..But
Well,you can't be prepared for everything.But
athletes can lift a lot.Andy Bolton is a British
you can equip yourself with creativity and the
weightlifter.He lifted 457.5 kilograms from the
ability to keep learning throughout your life and
floor to his thighs(大腿).That's the most that
to work with others.Most importantly,you must
any human can lift,according to New Scientist.
stay strong and carry on.
How long can we stay awake?
1.What is the interview with Clara Prado about?
What happens when people don't get
enough sleep?They become grumpy(脾气暴躁
2.What does Clara Prado enjoy most about
)Sometimes,they even can't think very
teaching the students English?
clearly.According to the HuffPost,Randy
Gardner from the United States holds the record
3.What does Clara Prado suggest to language
for the longest time to stay awake.He didn't
learners about making mistakes?
sleep for 264 hours.
1.What is the world time record for breath-
4.According to Clara Prado,how can we solve
holding underwater?
the biggest challenge for learners today?
5.Thinking about your own language learning
2.What may happen if we lift too heavy things?
experience,how do you overcome the fear of
making mistakes?
3.How much can a man lift the most according
to New Scientist?
Passage3(2024·河南周口模拟)
The human body has its limits(极限).
4.How many days did Gardner keep awake?
There are many things that our bodies cannot
do.But some people test these limits.They
5.What will happen if we don't sleep for a long
surprise us.The Focus Magazine has some
time?
answers
·162·
Passage4(2024·重庆A卷改编)】
2.How many suggestions did Liang Qichao give
students if there were a talk across time and
Liang Qichao educated his own children
space?
well.He set a good example for them and
often communicated with them.If there were
a talk across time and space,he would advise
3.How long did it take Qian Xuesen to finally
middle school students like this.Don't be
return to China from America?
afraid of the difficulties in life.Never stop
learning.You'll get good results sooner or
4.What qualities do the three great people have
later.No matter where you go in the world,
in common?
don't forget your motherland.You have many
chances and can go after your personal
5.As there are different situations in real life,
dreams anywhere,but you should always
do you agree that nothing is final?Please
keep your homeland in your heart.
explain.
It took Qian Xuesen five years to finally
return to China from America and ten years to
Passage5(2024·临沂模拟)
complete the rocket project.Mr.Qian put all
When Paul was a boy growing up in Utah,
his life into the endless outer space as the
he happened to live near a copper smelter
leader of China's "Two Bombs and One
铜厂).It made chemicals come out and made a
Satellite"Project.He is known as the
beautiful forest become a wasteland.One day,
“father of China's space program”and“king
a young visitor looked at this wasteland and
of rocket".Qian Xuesen was so great a
called it an awful area.Paul knocked him down
scientist,but he never stopped his research.
angrily.From then on,something happened
He believed that there was no end to the
inside him.
exploration of science and truth,and said,
Years later,Paul was back in the area,
“Nothing is final!”
and he went to the smelter's office.He asked if
When Yuan Longping was young,he
they had any plans or if they would let him try
saw lots of Chinese people starving(挨饿).
to bring the trees back.The answer from that
To make sure everyone had enough to eat,he
big industry was“No”.
worked in the fields for many years doing
Paul then went to college to study the
experiments.He didn't stop even when others
science of plants.Unfortunately,his teachers
told him he was wasting his time.Because of
said since there weren't any birds or squirrels
his research,China's rice yields(产量)
(松鼠)to spread the seeds,it would be a
increased greatly.When hunger was no
waste of his life to try to do it.He was told
longer a problem in China,Mr.Yuan still
everyone knew that even if he was as
spent all his time out in the experimental
knowledgeable as he had expected,he wouldn't
fields so that people could live a better life.
get his idea accepted.
How did Liang Qichao educate his own
Paul later got married and had some kids.
children well?
But his dream would not die.And then one
night he did what he could with what he had.
·163
To bring trees back to the wasteland,he went
Since March,bakeries(面包店)in
secretly into the wasteland and started planting
Shenzhen have started selling "magic bags"
under the cover of darkness.And every week,
with unsold fresh bread at a low price.Those
he made his secret journey into the wasteland
“bags”are priced between5.9 yuan and 15.g
and planted trees and grass.
yuan.People can order them on a WeChat
Slowly rabbits appeared.Later,as there
mini-program called Xishi Magic Bag(惜食魔
was legal pressure to clean up the environment,
法袋).Then they can collect their orders at the
the company actually hired Paul to do what he
bakery nearest to their places during a certain
was already doing.Now the place is fourteen
period of time,usually from 9 p.m.to 11 p.m.
thousand acres of trees and grass and bushes,
The mini-program was developed in April,
and Paul has received almost every
2021.It is said to be the first of its kind in
environmental award Utah has.It took him until
China.Now it is available in many cities in
his hair turned white to plant trees and grass,
but he managed to keep that impossible vow
China,such as Beijing,Shanghai,Guangzhou
(誓言)he made to himself as a child,
and Shenzhen.It is popular with office workers
1.What did the copper smelter do to a beautiful
who have little time to eat but want a healthy
forest near Paul's hometown?
and quick bite while saving money.So far,it
has helped save over 2,600 metric tons of food.
2.Why did Paul's teachers think it would be a
A woman named Wei Ting,a loyal user of
waste of time to try to plant trees in that area?
Xishi Magic Bag,said the quality of the food
she bought on the mini-program was excellent.
3.What did Paul do in order to bring trees back
“I'm a fan of‘blind boxes',so I really
to the wasteland?
enjoy the surprise of opening the bag."Wei
said,"What's more,it's really a good way to
4.How long did it take Paul to plant trees and
save money.”
grass?
1.Why was the idea of "leftover food blind
boxes'”produced?
5.What can we learn from Paul's story?
2.When do users of Xishi Magic Bag usually
Passage 6
collect their orders?
【新材料】Food waste is
a huge problem in the whole
3.Who is Xishi Magic Bag popular with?
world.It is reported that
惜微魔法袋
about one third of all food
4.Why does Wei Ting like using Xishi Magic
produced worldwide is lost or
Bag,the mini-program?Please list two reasons.
wasted every year.To solve
the problem,some people thought up the idea
of“leftover(剩余的)food blind boxes”.The
5.What do you think of the mini-program called
operational(运营的)way of the model can be
Xishi Magic Bag?
different from store to store.
·164·6.are given 7.richness 8.their 9.which 10.Certainly
Passage 6
Passage 7
1.Because it can solve the food waste.
1.have made 2.Millions 3.that 4.Her 5.was sent
2.Usually from 9 p.m.to 11 p.m.
6.children 7.practicing 8.Besides 9.to give 10.a
3.It is popular with office workers who have little time to eat
◆题型五阅读表达◆
but want a healthy and quick bite while saving money.
4.First,the quality of the food she bought on the mini-
Passage 1
program was excellent.Second,it's a good way to save
1.On the way home (from school).
money.
2.Because Daniel/this kid was polite.
5.I think it's great because it can not only save food,but
3.They felt confused/puzzled.
also save money.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
4.A brand-new bike./A new bike.
5.It helps me better communicate with others.(答案不唯
◆题型六书面表达◆
一,合理即可)
Test 1
Passage 2
One possible version:
1.Her own experience of learning and teaching English.
Take Care of Yourself
2.Seeing them realize their dreams and achieve something
As we all know,health is very important in our life.So
they have worked hard for.
you should take care of yourself.
3.They have to be comfortable with making mistakes.
It is important to have physical health.So you should
4.Equip ourselves with creativity,keep learning.work with
try to have a healthy diet.Also,you should keep doing
others,stay strong and carry on.
exercise.Having enough sleep is necessary as well.They
5.Making mistakes is not scary.I can know what my
are good for your health and help you have a strong body.
problems are through my mistakes and then solve them
What's more,learning some life skills is of great
accordingly.(答案不唯一,合理即可)
importance.You can learn how to wash clothes,cook and so
Passage 3
on.They help you be independent.At the same time,you
1.About 24 minutes.
should do your best to keep your mental health.You should
2.We may tear our muscles.
have an active attitude when you have failures and
3.457.5 kilograms.
problems.In this way,you will have more courage to face
4.11 days.
the challenges ahead.
5.We will become grumpy or can't think very clearly.
Take care of yourself and you will have a better future!
Passage 4
Test 2
1.He set a good example for them and often communicated
One possible version:
with them.
Dear Frank,
2.Three/3.
The Dragon Boat Festival is coming soon.Would you
3.Five years./5 years.
like to come and spend the holiday with my family?
4.The spirit of never giving up when facing difficulties and
Now let me tell you something about the festival.The
the love for our country/China.
Dragon Boat Festival is a traditional Chinese festival which
5.Nothing is final.We should always keep trying and never
is celebrated on the Lunar May Fifth.We hold the festival to
give up in the face of difficulties.As long as we treat
show respect to the great poet,Qu Yuan.This year we'll
them as challenges in life,we can finally overcome them
have a three-day holiday.So,we have made a plan for it
and improve ourselves..(答案不唯一,合理即可)
and we really hope that you can come to celebrate it with
Passage 5
us.On the first day,we'll go to the library to learn more
1.It made chemicals come out and made a beautiful forest
about the Dragon Boat Festival and on the second day,we
become a wasteland.
are going to visit a farm,ride horses and take photos.On
2.Because there weren't any birds or squirrels to spread the
the third day,we'll watch the Dragon Boat Race in the
seeds.
morning,and in the afternoon we'll learn how to make
3.He went secretly into the wasteland and planted trees and
zongzi,which is a special dumpling made of rice.It's very
grass every week.
delicious.
4.It took him until his hair turned white.
I am looking forward to your reply.
5.We should try our best and never give up.(答案不唯-一,合
Yours,
理即可)
Li Hua
37